Subaru 2001 Outback Owner's Manual

Subaru 2001 Outback Owner's Manual

Subaru 2001 legacy and outback owner's manual
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This manual describes the following types of the Legacy series.
1) Legacy
2) Outback

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2001 Outback

  • Page 1 This manual describes the following types of the Legacy series. 1) Legacy 2) Outback...
  • Page 3: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    Warranties & Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of America, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: . SUBARU Limited Warranty . Emission Control Systems Warranty .
  • Page 4: Specifications

    Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual care- fully in order to gain a better understand- ing of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. WARNING A WARNING indicates a situation in which serious injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
  • Page 5: Vehicle Symbols

    Limited slip differential Malfunction indicator lamp Methylcyclopentadienyl man- ganese tricarbonyl Manual transmission On-board diagnostics SI-DRIVE SUBARU Intelligent Drive Supplemental restraint sys- Tire identification number Tire pressure monitoring sys- TPMS Vehicle dynamics control Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
  • Page 6: Seatbelt And Srs Airbag

    Mark Name Fan speed Instrument panel outlets Instrument panel outlets and foot outlets Foot outlets Windshield defroster and foot outlets Windshield defroster Rear window defogger/Out- side mirror defogger/Wind- shield wiper deicer Air recirculation Outside air Engine oil Washer Mark Name Door lock (transmitter) Door unlock (transmitter) Trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate...
  • Page 7 . The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS airbag needs enough space for deploy- ment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still...
  • Page 8: Drinking And Driving

    They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the ve- hicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the temperature in a closed ve- hicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or pos- sibly fatal injuries. .
  • Page 9 Please don’t drink and drive. Drunken driving is one of the most frequent causes of accidents. Since alco- hol affects all people differently, you may have consumed too much alcohol to drive safely even if the level of alcohol in your blood is below the legal limit.
  • Page 10: California Proposition 65

    & Modification of your vehicle CAUTION Your vehicle should not be modified other than with genuine SUBARU parts and accessories. Other types of modifications could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
  • Page 12 Illustrated index & Exterior Engine hood lock release (page 11-7) Headlight switch (page 3-27) Bulb replacement (page 11-50) Wiper switch (page 3-32) Moonroof (page 2-28) Roof rail (page 8-14) Door locks (page 2-5) Tire pressure (page 11-37) Flat tires (page 9-6) 10) Fog light switch (page 3-30) 11) Tie-down hooks (page 9-13) 12) Towing hook (page 9-12)
  • Page 13 Rear window defogger button (page 3-34) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-3) Child safety locks (page 2-20) Towing hook (page 9-12) Tie-down hooks (page 9-13) Trunk lid (page 2-24) Rear gate (page 2-27) Bulb replacement (page 11-54) Rear wiper switch (page 3-34) –...
  • Page 14 & Interior ! Passenger compartment area Lower anchorages for child restraint system (page 1-33) Seatbelt (page 1-12) Center console (page 6-6) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-7)
  • Page 15 Top tether anchorages (page 1-35) Cargo area light (page 6-3) Rear center seatbelt (page 1-18) Cargo area cover (page 6-15) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 16 Shift lever (MT) (page 7-16)/Select lever (AT and CVT) (page 7-19) Climate control (page 4-1) Audio (page 5-1) Navigation system (Refer to the Owner’s Manual supplement for the navigation system) Multi function display (page 3-24) Glove box (page 6-6) Cup holder (page 6-8)
  • Page 17 & Instrument panel Door locks (page 2-5) Electronic parking brake switch (page 7-34) Hill Holder switch (page 7-35) Trunk lid opener switch (page 2-24) Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch (page 7-31) Remote control mirror switch (page 3-38) Illumination brightness control (page 3-30) Light control switch (page 3-27) Audio control buttons (page 5-30)
  • Page 18 & Light control and wiper control levers/switches Windshield wiper (page 3-31) Mist (page 3-32) Windshield washer (page 3-33) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-34) Wiper intermittent time control switch (page 3-33) Wiper control lever (page 3-32) Light control switch (page 3-27) Front fog light switch (page 3-30) Headlight ON/OFF/AUTO (page 3-27) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low beam...
  • Page 19 & Combination meter ! U.S.-spec. models Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) Tachometer (page 3-7) Trip meter and odometer (page 3-6) Speedometer (page 3-6) Multi function display switching knob (page 3-24) Fuel gauge (page 3-7) Coolant temperature warning/indicator light (page 3-13) ECO gauge (page 3-8)
  • Page 20 ! Canada-spec. models Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) Tachometer (page 3-7) Trip meter and odometer (page 3-6) Speedometer (page 3-6) Multi function display switching knob (page 3-24) Fuel gauge (page 3-7) Coolant temperature warning/indicator light (page 3-13) ECO gauge (page 3-8)
  • Page 21 & Warning and indicator lights Mark Name Page Seatbelt warning light 3-10 Front passenger’s 3-10 seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system 3-11 warning light CHECK ENGINE warn- ing light/Malfunction in- 3-12 dicator lamp Coolant temperature low indicator light/Cool- 3-13 ant temperature high warning light Charge warning light 3-14...
  • Page 22 Function settings A SUBARU dealer can change the settings of the functions shown in the following table to meet your personal requirements. Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for details. Item Function Alarm system Alarm system Monitoring start delay time (after closure...
  • Page 23: Seatbelt Warning Light

    1-12 Models with SRS airbags and lap/shoulder 1-13 restraints for driver, front passenger, and window-side rear passengers... 1-13 SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system ... 1-14 SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag... 1-15 SRS airbag system monitors... 1-22 SRS airbag system servicing ...
  • Page 24: Front Seats

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats WARNING . Never adjust the seat while driv- ing to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. . Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers or cargo are clear of the adjusting mechan- ism.
  • Page 25: Manual Seat

    According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating posi- tions than in the front seating posi- tions. For instructions and precau- tions concerning child restraint sys- tems, refer to “Child restraint sys- tems” F1-25. &...
  • Page 26: Power Seat (If Equipped)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Seat height adjustment (driver’s seat) The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down. When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. &...
  • Page 27: Head Restraint Adjustment

    the seat cushion angle or seat cushion height. Seat cushion angle control switch To adjust the seat cushion angle, pull up or push down the front end of the control switch. Seatback angle (reclining) control switch To adjust the angle of the seatback, move the control switch.
  • Page 28: Seat Heater (If Equipped)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To remove: While pressing the release button, pull out the head restraint. To install: Install the head restraint into the holes that are located on the top of the seatback until the head restraint locks. WARNING .
  • Page 29: Rear Seats

    . Do not put anything on the seat which insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, or similar items. This may cause the seat heater to overheat. NOTE Use of the seat heater for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge.
  • Page 30: Reclining The Seatback (Outback)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Reclining the seatback (Out- back) WARNING To prevent the passenger from slid- ing under the seatbelt in the event of a collision, always put the seatback in the upright position while the vehicle is in motion. CAUTION If the vehicle is equipped with a cargo area cover, observe the fol-...
  • Page 31 CAUTION The rear seatback may fold down quickly due to the internal spring. Hold the seatback while pulling the release lever to slow it down. ! Legacy CAUTION Before folding down the rear seats, make sure that no one is sitting and nothing is placed on the rear seats.
  • Page 32: Head Restraint Adjustment

    1-10 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Head restraint adjustment Both the rear window side seats and the rear center seat are equipped with head restraints. WARNING . Never drive the vehicle with the head restraints removed because they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear.
  • Page 33 ! Rear center seating position CAUTION The head restraint is not intended to be used at the lowest position. Before sitting on the seat, raise the head restraint to the extended posi- tion. When not used (retracted position) When used (extended position) Head restraint Release button To raise:...
  • Page 34: Armrest

    1-12 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Armrest To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the armrest. WARNING To avoid the possibility of serious injury, passengers must never be allowed to sit on the center armrest while the vehicle is in motion. Seatbelts &...
  • Page 35: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)

    According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seat- ing positions. For instructions and precautions concerning the child restraint system, refer to “Child restraint systems” F1-25. Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which will record the use of the seatbelt by the front passenger when any of the SRS frontal,...
  • Page 36: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    Have the device inspected and, if necessary, repaired by the nearest SUBARU deal- Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning device at the driver’s and front passenger’s seat, as required by current...
  • Page 37: Fastening The Seatbelt

    For further details about canceling the warning operation, please contact your SUBARU dealer. If there is no passenger on the front passenger’s seat, the seatbelt warning device for the front passenger’s seat will be deactivated.
  • Page 38 1-16 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never place the shoulder belt under the arm or behind the back. If an accident occurs, this can increase the risk or severity of injury. CAUTION Metallic parts of the seatbelt can become very hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weath- er;...
  • Page 39 ! Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for the driver/front passenger. Always adjust the anchor height so that the shoulder belt passes over the middle of the shoulder without touching the neck.
  • Page 40 1-18 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 5. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. ! Unfastening the seatbelt Push the button on the buckle. Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door.
  • Page 41 WARNING Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the respective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connec- tor’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot properly restrain the wear- er in position in an accident, possi- bly resulting in serious injury or death.
  • Page 42 1-20 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. After fastening the seatbelt, make sure that the “ ” mark on the connector (tongue) and the “ ” mark on the buckle face outwards. 5. Insert the center seatbelt tongue plate into the center seatbelt buckle marked “CENTER”...
  • Page 43 1. Insert a key or other hard pointed object into the slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the retractor while it is rolling up.
  • Page 44: Seatbelt Maintenance

    SUBARU dealer. When replacing seat- belt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts. . If either front seatbelt does not...
  • Page 45: System Monitors

    . If the front seatbelt retractor assem- bly or surrounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. . When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretensioners by alerting him to the contents of this section.
  • Page 46: System Servicing

    SRS airbag system. Immediately take your vehi- cle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS airbags will operate improperly (e.g.
  • Page 47: Child Restraint Systems

    . Modification of the suspension system or front end structure. . Installation of a tire of different size and construction from the tires specified on the vehicle placard attached to the door pillar or specified for individual vehicle models in this Owner’s Manual.
  • Page 48: Where To Place A Child Restraint System

    & Where to place a child re- straint system The following descriptions are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint...
  • Page 49 installing a child restraint system. Some types of child restraints might not be able to be secured firmly due to projection of the seat cushion. In this seating position, you should use only a child restraint system that has a bottom base that fits snugly against the contours of the seat cushion and can be securely retained using the seatbelt.
  • Page 50: Choosing A Child Restraint System

    1-28 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Choosing a child restraint system Choose a child restraint system that is appropriate for the child’s age and size (weight and height) in order to provide the child with proper protection. The child restraint system should meet all applic- able requirements of Federal Motor Vehi- cle Safety Standards for United States or...
  • Page 51 or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
  • Page 52 1-30 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor. That function is restored by retracting the seatbelt fully. ! Installing forward facing child re- straint 1.
  • Page 53: Installing A Booster Seat

    Legacy Outback 8. If the child restraint system requires a top tether, latch the hook onto the top tether anchor and tighten the top tether. For additional instructions, refer to “Top tether anchorages” F1-35. 9. To remove the child restraint system, press the release button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely.
  • Page 54 1-32 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags CAUTION When you install a child restraint system, follow the manufacturer’s instructions supplied with it. After installing the child restraint system, check to ensure that it is held securely in position. If it is not held tight and secure, the danger of your child suffering personal injury in the event of an accident may be in-...
  • Page 55: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)

    & Installation of child restraint systems by use of lower and tether anchorages (LATCH) WARNING . Child restraint systems and seat- belts can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child.
  • Page 56 1-34 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the rear seat window-side seating posi- tions. For each window-side seating posi- tion, two lower anchorages are provided. Each lower anchorage is located behind the cover of seatback bottom. Legacy Outback The tether anchorages (upper an- chorages) are provided for all the seating positions (center and both window-side ones) of the rear seat.
  • Page 57: Top Tether Anchorages

    If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. & Top tether anchorages Your vehicle is equipped with three top tether anchorages so that a child restraint system having a top tether can be installed in the rear seat.
  • Page 58 1-36 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags instructions by the child restraint system manufacturer. Since a top tether can provide additional stability by offering another connection between a child restraint system and the vehicle, we recommend that you use a top tether whenever one is required or avail- able.
  • Page 59 restraint while pressing the release button. Store the head restraint in the trunk. Avoid placing the head restraint in the passen- ger compartment to prevent it from being thrown around in the passenger compart- ment in a sudden stop or a sharp turn. 3.
  • Page 60: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

    1-38 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. Fasten the top tether hook of the child restraint system to the appropriate upper anchorage. 4. Tighten the top tether securely. *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental re- straint system.
  • Page 61 refer to “Seatbelts” F1-12. . Do not sit or lean unnecessarily close to the SRS airbag. Because the SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed – faster than the blink of an eye – and force to protect in high speed collisions, the force of an airbag can injure an occupant whose body is too close to SRS airbag.
  • Page 62 1-40 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child re- straint devices (including for- ward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times.
  • Page 63 ! Components Front sub sensor (right-hand side) Front sub sensor (left-hand side) SRS airbag system warning light Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicator Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s side) Airbag control module (including impact sensor) 1-41 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags...
  • Page 64 1-42 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Curtain airbag sensor (left-hand side) Curtain airbag module (left-hand side) Curtain airbag module (right-hand side) Front passenger’s occupant detection control module Side airbag sensor (left-hand side) Seatbelt pretensioner (left-hand side) Side airbag module (left-hand side) Seatbelt buckle switch (right-hand side) Curtain airbag sensor (right-hand side) 10) Side airbag module (right-hand side)
  • Page 65: Subaru Advanced Frontal Airbag System

    & SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system Your vehicle is equipped with a SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system that com- plies with the new advanced frontal airbag requirements in the amended Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208. The SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system automatically determines the de- ployment force of the driver’s SRS frontal...
  • Page 66 1-44 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. WARNING The SRS airbag deploys with con- siderable speed and force.
  • Page 67 SRS frontal airbag even when the driver’s SRS frontal airbag deploys. This is normal. Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may prevent the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system from functioning correctly or cause the system to fail.
  • Page 68 2 seconds. After that, one of the indicators illuminates depending on the status of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag determined by the SUBARU ad- vanced frontal airbag system monitoring. If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is activated, the passenger’s frontal airbag ON indicator will illuminate while the OFF indicator will remain off.
  • Page 69 facing child restraint system and a small child is restrained with it. (See WARNING that follows.) . The seat is equipped with a booster seat and a small child is in the booster seat. (See WARNING that follows.) . The seat is relieved of the occupant load for a time exceeding the predeter- mined monitoring time period.
  • Page 70 OFF indicator turns off after taking relevant corrective actions de- scribed above, relocate the child restraint system to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. NOTE When a child who has outgrown a child restraint system or a small adult is seated in the front passenger’s seat,...
  • Page 71 SUBARU advanced air- bag system. If you have any questions, you may contact the following SUBARU distributors: <Continental U.S., Alaska and the District...
  • Page 72 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system is designed to determine the activation or deactivation condition of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag depending on the total load on the front passenger’s seat monitored by the front...
  • Page 73 ! Examples of accident in which the driver’s/driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will most likely deploy. A head-on collision against a thick con- crete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or higher activates only the driver’s SRS frontal airbag or both driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags.
  • Page 74 1-52 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which deployment of the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) is unlikely to occur. The vehicle strikes an object, such as a telephone pole or sign pole. The vehicle slides under the load bed of a truck.
  • Page 75: Srs Side Airbag And Srs Curtain Airbag

    WARNING If the vehicle is damaged in an accident but the SRS frontal airbag does not deploy, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possi- ble. & SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seat seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG”...
  • Page 76 1-54 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags window and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s head. WARNING The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are designed as only a supplement to the primary protec- tion provided by the seatbelt. They do not do away with the need to fasten seatbelts.
  • Page 77 WARNING Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim. It could be injured in the event of SRS side airbag deployment. WARNING . Never allow a child to kneel on the front passenger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/ her arms around the front seat seatback.
  • Page 78 1-56 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags near the SRS side airbags. In the event of the SRS side airbag deployment, they could be pro- pelled dangerously toward the vehicle’s occupants and cause injuries. . Do not attach a hands-free micro- phone or any other accessory to a front pillar, a center pillar, a rear pillar, the windshield, a side win-...
  • Page 79 impact force, is located in the airbag control module. If one of the center pillar impact sensors and the impact sensor that is located in the airbag control module together sense an impact force above a predetermined level in a side collision, the control module causes both the SRS side airbag and curtain airbag on the impacted side to inflate regardless of whether the rear...
  • Page 80 1-58 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Example of the type of accident in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will most likely de- ploy (Legacy). A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag.
  • Page 81 ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS curtain airbag will most likely deploy (Outback). 1-59 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags A severe side impact near the front seat or the rear seat activates the SRS curtain airbag.
  • Page 82 1-60 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the SRS side airbag and the SRS curtain airbag will deploy (Outback). Hitting a curb, edge of pavement or hard surface Falling into or jumping over a deep hole Landing hard or vehicle falling It is possible that the SRS side and curtain...
  • Page 83 ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are unlikely to deploy. 1-61 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The vehicle is involved in an oblique side-on impact. The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicinity of the passenger compartment.
  • Page 84: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    1-62 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will basically not deploy. The vehicle is involved in frontal collision with another vehicle (moving or station- ary).
  • Page 85: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    SRS airbag system. Immediately take your vehi- cle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS airbags will operate improperly (e.g.
  • Page 86: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    . Under the rear center seat In the event that the SRS airbag is deployed, replacement of the system should be performed only by an author- ized SUBARU dealer. When the compo- nents of the SRS airbag system are replaced, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 87 . Attachment of any equipment (side steps or side sill protectors, etc.) other than genuine SUBARU accessory parts to the side body. Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts on your vehicle. 1-65 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags...
  • Page 88 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 89 Keys ... Key number ... Immobilizer ... Security ID plate... Security indicator light ... Key replacement ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Battery drainage prevention function ... Power door locking switches ... Key lock-in prevention function ...
  • Page 90: Keys And Doors

    Keys and doors Keys Master key Submaster key Valet key Key number plate Security ID plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle.
  • Page 91: Immobilizer

    Immobilizer The immobilizer system is designed to prevent an unauthorized person from starting the engine. Only keys registered with your vehicle’s immobilizer system can be used to operate your vehicle. Even if an unregistered key fits into the ignition switch and can be turned to the “START” position, the engine will automatically stop after several seconds.
  • Page 92: Security Indicator Light

    If the security indicator light does not flash, the immobilizer system may be malfunc- tioning. If this occurs, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. In case an unauthorized key is used (e.g. an imitation key), the security indicator light illuminates.
  • Page 93: Door Locks

    Door locks & Locking and unlocking from the outside To lock the driver’s door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Lift the outside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 94: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside

    Keys and doors & Locking and unlocking from the inside WARNING Keep all doors locked when you drive, especially when small chil- dren are in your vehicle. Along with the proper use of seat- belts and child restraints, locking the doors reduces the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in an accident.
  • Page 95: Power Door Locking Switches

    The operational/non-operational setting of this function can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer if you would like to change the setting. NOTE . The factory setting (default setting) for this function is set as “operational”.
  • Page 96: Remote Keyless Entry System

    Keys and doors NOTE . The factory setting (default setting) for this function is set as “operational”. . When leaving the vehicle, make sure you are holding the key before locking the doors. Remote keyless entry system CAUTION . Do not expose the remote trans- mitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of dropping or throwing.
  • Page 97: Locking The Doors

    facility or electronic equipment emitting strong radio waves such as a power plant, broadcast station, TV tower, or remote controller of home electronic appliances. NOTE The remote keyless entry system does not operate when the key is inserted in the ignition switch. : Trunk lid/rear gate unlock button : Unlock/disarm button : Lock/arm button...
  • Page 98: Opening The Trunk Lid (Legacy)

    2-10 Keys and doors & Opening the trunk lid (Legacy) The trunk lid opens when the “ ” button is pressed continuously for at least 2 seconds. An electronic chirp will sound twice and the turn signal lights will flash twice.
  • Page 99: Selecting Audible Signal Operation

    Replace the battery as soon as possible. The battery can be replaced by your authorized SUBARU dealer. If you replace the battery by yourself, use utmost care that no dust, oil or water enters the transmitter.
  • Page 100: Replacing Lost Transmitters

    2-12 Keys and doors 3. Remove the transmitter case from the key head. 4. Open the transmitter case by releasing the hooks. Negative (−) side facing up 5. Replace the old battery with a new battery (Type CR1620 or equivalent) making sure to install the new battery with the negative (−) side facing up.
  • Page 101 Programming transmitter codes into system: Key unit tag Transmitter circuit board To register a new transmitter with the remote keyless entry system, it is neces- sary to program the transmitter’s code (identification number) into the system. A tag showing the code is affixed to the key unit, and another is affixed to the circuit board inside the transmitter.
  • Page 102 2-14 Keys and doors NOTE . When part 4 of the procedure is completed, an electronic tone will sound for 30 seconds. . If you do not perform the operations in part 4 within 15 seconds, an error will occur and the electronic tone will not sound.
  • Page 103 NOTE If you do not start entering the number using the lock switch before the elec- tronic tone stops sounding, an error will occur. In this event, perform the procedure again beginning with part 3. 9. When you have finished entering the code a second time, an electronic tone will sound for 1 second to indicate completion of registration, provided the code entered...
  • Page 104: Alarm System

    The map lights and dome light notification is deactivated as the fac- tory setting. Refer to “Function set- tings” F20. A SUBARU dealer can activate the system. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. & Activating and deactivating the alarm system To change the setting of your vehicle’s...
  • Page 105: Arming The System

    & Arming the system ! To arm the system using remote transmitter 1. Close all windows and the moonroof (if equipped). 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood (and the trunk lid (Legacy)) are locked.
  • Page 106: Disarming The System

    Note that in this mode, DOORS MUST BE MANUALLY LOCKED. ! To enter the passive mode If you wish to program the passive arming mode, have it done by your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 107: Tripped Sensor Identification

    ! Arming the system CAUTION In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as in- dicated in step 4 below or with the key once they have been closed.
  • Page 108: Child Safety Locks

    30 seconds. If you desire, your SUBARU dealer can connect them and set them for activation or deactivation. NOTE . The shock sensors are not always...
  • Page 109: Windows

    Windows WARNING To avoid serious personal injury caused by entrapment, always con- form to the following instructions without exception. . When operating the power win- dows, be extremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck, head or other objects from being caught in the window.
  • Page 110 2-22 Keys and doors held. For some models, this switch also has a one-touch auto up function that allows the window to be closed fully without holding the switch. Pull the switch up until it clicks and release it, and the window will fully close. To stop the window halfway, press the switch down lightly.
  • Page 111: Power Window Operation By Passengers

    ! Locking the passengers’ windows Lock Unlock To lock: Press the lock switch. When the lock switch is in the pressed “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be opened or closed. To unlock: Press the lock switch again. & Power window operation by passengers ! Passenger’s side power window switches...
  • Page 112: Initialization Of Power Window

    2-24 Keys and doors & Initialization of power win- If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected due to situations such as battery or fuse replacement, the following functions are deactivated. . One-touch auto up/down function . Anti-entrapment function Initialize the power window in the following procedure to reactivate such functions.
  • Page 113: To Open The Trunk Lid From Inside

    ! To lock and unlock the trunk lid opener switch When you entrust your vehicle key to another person, you can lock the trunk lid opener switch to prevent items in the trunk from being stolen. To lock the trunk lid opener switch, per- form the following procedure.
  • Page 114 In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid. Also, if the movement of the release handle feels restricted or not entirely smooth during operation, or the handle and/or handle base is cracked, contact your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 115: Rear Gate (Outback)

    Rear gate (Outback) The rear gate can be locked and unlocked using any of the following systems. . Power door locking switch: Refer to “Power door locking switches” F2-7. . Remote keyless entry system: Refer to “Remote keyless entry system” F2-8. To open: First unlock the rear gate lock then push the rear gate opener button.
  • Page 116: Moonroof (If Equipped)

    2-28 Keys and doors NOTE If the rear gate cannot be unlocked due to a discharged vehicle battery, a malfunction in the door locking/unlock- ing system or other causes, you can unlock it by manually operating the rear gate lock release lever. For the procedure, refer to “Rear gate (Out- back) –...
  • Page 117: Moonroof Switches

    & Moonroof switches ! Tilting moonroof Raise Lower The raising function will only operate when the moonroof is fully closed. The lowering function will only operate when the moon- roof is raised. Press the rear side of the “UP/DOWN” switch to raise the moonroof. Press the front side of the “UP/DOWN”...
  • Page 118: Sun Shade

    2-30 Keys and doors CAUTION Never attempt to test this function using fingers, hands or other parts of your body. & Sun shade The sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the moonroof is closed. If the moonroof is opened, the sun shade also moves back.
  • Page 119: Instruments And Controls

    Ignition switch ... LOCK... Acc... ON... START ... Key reminder chime ... Ignition switch light ... Hazard warning flasher... Meters and gauges... Combination meter illumination ... Canceling the function for meter/gauge needle movement upon turning on the ignition switch... Speedometer... Odometer...
  • Page 120 Instruments and controls Light control switch ... 3-27 Headlights... High/low beam change (dimmer)... Headlight flasher ... Daytime running light system ... Turn signal lever ... 3-29 Illumination brightness control ... 3-30 Front fog light switch (if equipped) ... 3-30 Wiper and washer... 3-27 Windshield wiper and washer switches ...
  • Page 121: Ignition Switch

    Ignition switch WARNING . Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” while the vehicle is being driven or towed because that will lock the steering wheel, preventing steering control. And when the engine is turned off, it takes a much greater effort than usual to steer.
  • Page 122: Acc

    Instruments and controls & Acc In this position the electrical accessories (radio, accessory power outlet, etc.) can be used. & ON This is the normal operating position after the engine is started. & START CAUTION Do not turn the ignition switch to the “START”...
  • Page 123: Hazard Warning Flasher

    Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position. To turn on the hazard warning flasher, press the hazard warning button on the instrument panel.
  • Page 124: Speedometer

    Instruments and controls “ ” on the trip meter display. The display can be switched as shown in the following illustration by pressing the trip knob. : “ ” or “ ” and “ ” or “ ” cannot be displayed when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 125: Tachometer

    possible to switch between the A trip meter and B trip meter indications while the odometer/trip meter is lit up. If you do not press the trip knob within 10 seconds of illumination of the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip meter will turn off. Also, if you open and close the driver’s door within 10 seconds of illumination of the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip...
  • Page 126: Eco Gauge

    Instruments and controls The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel level movement in the tank. If you press the trip knob while the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position, the fuel gauge’s dial will light up and the needle will indicate the amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
  • Page 127: Front Passenger's Seatbelt Warning Light

    indicator needle is pointing to the “+” side, it indicates fuel-efficient driving. Except U.S.-spec. models: If the current rate of fuel consumption is lower than the average rate of fuel consumption, the indicator needle points to the “−” side. If the current rate of fuel consumption is higher than the average rate of fuel consumption, the indicator needle points to the “+”...
  • Page 128: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    3-10 Instruments and controls If any lights fail to illuminate, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. & Seatbelt warning light and chime Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning device at the driver’s and front...
  • Page 129: Srs Airbag System Warning Light

    If still the seatbelt warning device for front passenger’s seat does not function cor- rectly after taking relevant corrective ac- tions described above, immediately con- tact your SUBARU dealer for an inspec- tion. & SRS airbag system warning light When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 130: Front Passenger's Frontal Airbag On And Off Indicators

    2 seconds. After that, one of the indicators illuminates depending on the status of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag determined by the SUBARU ad- vanced frontal airbag system monitoring. If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is activated, the passenger’s frontal airbag ON indicator will illuminate while the OFF indicator will remain off.
  • Page 131: Coolant Temperature Low Indicator Light/Coolant

    The CHECK ENGINE warning light/mal- function indicator lamp may stop blinking and illuminate steadily after several driv- ing trips. You should have your vehicle checked by an authorized SUBARU deal- er immediately. & Coolant temperature low indicator light/Cool- ant temperature high...
  • Page 132: Charge Warning Light

    RED light turns off, you can drive the vehicle normally. However, if the indicator light/warning light often blinks in RED, the electrical system may be mal- functioning. Contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. If the engine coolant temperature in- creases further, the indicator light/warning light illuminates in RED continuously.
  • Page 133: At Oil Temp Warning Light (At And Cvt Models)

    SUBARU dealer. NOTE . The engine low oil level warning light will not turn off immediately even if you replace or add engine oil.
  • Page 134: Abs Warning Light

    Should the warning light illuminate stea- dily after blinking for approximately one minute, have the system inspected by your nearest SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. WARNING If this light does not illuminate briefly after the ignition switch is...
  • Page 135 . If at all in doubt about whether the brakes are operating prop- erly, do not drive the vehicle. Have your vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for re- pair. . If the brake system warning light flashes, the electronic parking brake system may be malfunc- tioning.
  • Page 136: Brake System Warning Light

    If the fluid level is below the “MIN” mark in the reservoir, do not drive the vehicle. Have the vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for repair. ! Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system warning...
  • Page 137: Hill Holder Indicator Light

    5. If the brake fluid level is not below the “MIN” mark, the EBD system may be malfunctioning. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 6. If the brake fluid level is below the “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle.
  • Page 138: Door Open Warning Light

    3-20 Instruments and controls & Door open warning light When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the door open warning light illuminates for approximately 2 seconds and then turns off. The door open warning light illuminates if any door, the rear gate (Outback) or trunk lid (Legacy) is not fully closed.
  • Page 139: Vehicle Dynamics Control Off Indicator Light

    The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is probably malfunctioning under the follow- ing condition. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. . The light does not turn off even after the lapse of several minutes (the engine has warmed up) after the engine has started.
  • Page 140: Security Indicator Light

    Instruments and controls The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is probably malfunctioning under any of the following conditions. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer immedi- ately. . The light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 141: Turn Signal Indicator Lights

    “ON” position. . If this indicator light and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction in- dicator lamp flash simultaneously dur- ing driving, have the vehicle checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. 3-23 Instruments and controls & Cruise control set in-...
  • Page 142: Clock

    3-24 Instruments and controls Clock NOTE Your SUBARU dealer can change the settings of activating/deactivating the automatic adjustment of the clock by the GPS (Global Positioning System) (for models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system). Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.
  • Page 143: Outside Temperature Indicator

    & Outside temperature indica- U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec. models The outside temperature indicator shows the outside temperature in a range from −22 to 1228F (−30 to 508C). The indicator can give a false reading under any of the following conditions: .
  • Page 144: Current Fuel Consumption

    3-26 Instruments and controls Pressing the trip knob toggles the indica- tion between the average fuel consump- tion corresponding to the A trip meter indication and the average fuel consump- tion corresponding to the B trip meter indication. When either of the trip meter indications is reset, the corresponding average fuel consumption value is also reset.
  • Page 145: Light Control Switch

    U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec. models If the driving range is shown as “ ”, there is only a tiny amount of fuel left in the tank. You must refuel the vehicle immedi- ately. NOTE The driving range on remaining fuel is only a guide.
  • Page 146: High/Low Beam Change (Dimmer)

    NOTE The sensitivity of the auto on/off head- lights can be changed by your SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. ! Sensor of the auto on/off headlights The sensor is on the instrument panel as shown in the illustration.
  • Page 147: Daytime Running Light System

    & Daytime running light system WARNING The brightness of the illumination of the high beam headlights is reduced by the daytime running light system. The light switch must always be turned to the “ ” position when it is dark outside. The high beam headlights will automati- cally illuminate at reduced brightness when the engine has started, under the...
  • Page 148: Illumination Brightness Control

    3-30 Instruments and controls Illumination brightness con- trol The illumination brightness of the clock display, audio, air conditioner, multi func- tion display and meter/gauge dims under the following conditions. . when the light switch is in the “ ” or “...
  • Page 149: Wiper And Washer

    . Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. Refer to “Windshield washer – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 150: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches

    3-32 Instruments and controls fluid” F11-42. Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing tempera- tures, use non-freezing type wi- per blades. . Do not clean the wiper blades with gasoline or a solvent, such as paint thinner or benzine. This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades.
  • Page 151 ! Wiper intermittent time control When the wiper switch is in the “INT” position, turn the dial to adjust the operat- ing interval of the wiper. The operating interval can be adjusted in five steps from the shortest interval to the longest. ! Windshield washer To wash the windshield, pull the wiper control lever toward you.
  • Page 152: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch (Outback)

    3-34 Instruments and controls & Rear window wiper and washer switch (Outback) : Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) ON: Continuous INT: Intermittent OFF: Off : Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) ! Rear wiper To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever upward to the “INT”...
  • Page 153 The defogger and deicer system setting can be changed for continuous operation by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. If the battery voltage drops below the permissible level, continuous operation of the defogger and deicer system is can- celed and the system stops operating.
  • Page 154: Mirrors

    3-36 Instruments and controls NOTE . Turn on the defogger and deicer system if the wipers are frozen to the windshield. . If the windshield is covered with snow, remove the snow so that the windshield wiper deicer works effec- tively.
  • Page 155 button, the compass display is toggled on or off. When the compass is on, an illuminated compass reading will appear in the lower part of the mirror. Even with the mirror in anti-glare mode, the mirror surface turns bright if the transmission is shifted into reverse.
  • Page 156: Outside Mirrors

    3-38 Instruments and controls & Outside mirrors ! Convex mirror (passenger side) WARNING Objects look smaller in a convex mirror and farther away than when viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use the convex mirror to judge the distance of vehicles behind you when changing lanes.
  • Page 157: Horn

    3-39 Instruments and controls and forward and backward. Horn To sound the horn, push the horn pad.
  • Page 158 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 159 Ventilator... Air flow selection ... Ventilators... Manual climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation... Automatic climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... Temperature sensors... Operating tips for heater and air conditioner...
  • Page 160: Ventilator

    Climate control Ventilator & Air flow selection...
  • Page 161: Ventilators

    & Ventilators ! Center ventilators Open Close Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. To open the ventilator, turn the center grille open/close wheel to the “ ” position. To close it, turn the wheel to the “ ”...
  • Page 162: Manual Climate Control System (If Equipped)

    Climate control Manual climate control system (if equipped) & Control panel Fan speed control dial Temperature control dial Air flow control buttons Air conditioner button Air inlet selection button Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Defogger and deicer” F3-34.)
  • Page 163 ! Fan speed control dial The fan operates only when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. The fan speed control dial is used to select four fan speeds. ! Temperature control dial This dial regulates the temperature of air flow from the air outlets over a range from the blue side (cool) to red side (warm).
  • Page 164: Heater Operation

    Climate control ! Air conditioner button The air conditioner operates only when the engine is running. Press the air conditioner button while the fan is in operation to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light will illumi- nate. Press it again to turn off the air condi- tioner.
  • Page 165: Air Conditioner Operation

    3. Turn the temperature control dial all the way to the right. 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the highest speed. ! Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the OFF position.
  • Page 166: Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)

    Climate control NOTE When the “ ” button or “ ” button is pressed the air conditioner compres- sor automatically operates to quickly defog the windshield. However the indicator on the air conditioner button will not illuminate. At the same time, the air inlet selection is automatically set to “outside air”...
  • Page 167: Control Panel

    & Control panel Climate control Temperature control button (driver’s side) Dual mode button Air flow mode selection button Fan speed control button Temperature control button (front pas- senger’s side) AUTO button OFF button Air inlet selection button Defroster button 10) Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Defogger and deicer”...
  • Page 168 4-10 Climate control ! AUTO button FULL AUTO mode operation: When the “AUTO” button is pressed, the indicator light “FULL AUTO” on the display illuminates. In this state, fan speed, air flow distribution, air-inlet control, and air conditioner compressor operation are automatically controlled.
  • Page 169 button. To decrease the temperature setting, press the “ ” side of the tempera- ture control button. Each temperature setting is shown on the display. When the “LO” is shown, the system provides maximum cooling perfor- mance. When the “HI” is shown, the system provides maximum heating perfor- mance.
  • Page 170 4-12 Climate control ! A/C – Air conditioner button If the windshield starts to fog when the climate control system is operated in the AUTO mode, press the air conditioner button “A/C” to defog and dehumidify. When this button is pressed, the air conditioner compressor turns on and the indicator light “A/C”...
  • Page 171: Temperature Sensors

    Press the air inlet selection button to the OFF position when the interior has cooled to a comfortable temperature and the road is no longer dusty. The indicator light will turn off. WARNING Continued operation in the ON posi- tion (recirculation) may fog up the windows.
  • Page 172: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner

    HFC134a. Therefore, the meth- od of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
  • Page 173: Air Filtration System

    Under extremely dusty conditions, the filter should be replaced more frequently. Have your filter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air filter kit. Replacement schedule:...
  • Page 174 4-16 Climate control 3. Remove the air filter. 4. Replace the air filter element with a new one. 5. Reinstall the cover of the air filter. CAUTION The arrow mark on the filter must point UP. 6. Reinstall the glove box, and connect the damper shaft.
  • Page 175: Climate Control

    4-17 Climate control driver’s side of the instrument panel as shown in the illustration.
  • Page 176 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 177: Audio

    Antenna system ... Printed antenna... FM reception ... satellite radio reception (if equipped)... Installation of accessories... Audio set ... Type A audio set (if equipped) ... Type B audio set (if equipped) ... Power and sound controls ... Power switch and volume control ... Sound control ...
  • Page 178: Antenna System

    Audio Antenna system & Printed antenna CAUTION Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abra- sives to clean the inner surface of the window on which the antenna is printed. Doing so may damage the antenna printed on the window. The antenna is printed on the inner surface of the rear window glass.
  • Page 179 You may experience problems in receiving satellite radio signals in the follow- ing situations. . If you are driving northward in a coastal area You will notice that the XM satellite radio antenna is fixed to the upper right hand corner of your windshield. The signal comes from the south and may not be able to reach the antenna in some circumstances when you are driving north.
  • Page 180: Installation Of Accessories

    Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the following audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details.
  • Page 181: Type A Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Audio & Type A audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON” position. . Power and sound controls: refer to page 5-7 . Radio operation: refer to page 5-10 .
  • Page 182: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Audio & Type B audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON” position. . Power and sound controls: refer to page 5-7 . Radio operation: refer to page 5-10 .
  • Page 183: Power And Sound Controls

    Power and sound controls & Power switch and volume control The dial is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pressing the dial, and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. &...
  • Page 184 Audio ! SVC setting SVC (Speed Volume Control) is a function that automatically adjusts the volume according to the vehicle speed. As the vehicle speed increases, the audio vo- lume automatically increases to match the vehicle speed, in order to create a pleasant listening environment even as the driving noise increases.
  • Page 185: Adjustable Level Of Each Mode

    & Adjustable level of each mode Mode Volume Volume control AUX volume control* Tone and balance Bass control Midrange control Treble control Fader Balance Other settings SPEED VOLUME CS Auto (type A audio) POSITION *Only when an AUX audio product is connected. Range of levels Initial setting Turn counterclockwise...
  • Page 186: Am Selection

    5-10 Audio FM/AM radio operation Press the “FM” or “AM” button when the radio is off to turn on the radio. & FM selection Press the “FM” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2 or FM3 reception. Each brief press of the “FM”...
  • Page 187 ! Seek tuning (SEEK) If you press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK” button briefly, the radio will auto- matically search for a receivable station and stop at the first one it finds. This function may not be available, however, when radio signals are weak.
  • Page 188: Rds Text Display

    5-12 Audio ! PTY (Program type) group selection In PTY selection mode, press the “PTY” button “ ” or “ ” to change the PTY group by one step at a time. Pressing “ ” changes the PTY group up by one step.
  • Page 189: Station Preset

    & Station preset Preset buttons ! How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM” or “AM” button to select FM1, FM2, FM3 or AM reception. 2. Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK” button or tune the radio manually until the desired station frequency is displayed.
  • Page 190: Satellite Radio Operation (If Equipped)

    Satellite radio operation (if equipped) To receive satellite radio, it is necessary to install the SUBARU genuine satellite receiver (dealer option) and to enter into a contract. For details, please contact your SUBARU dealer. & XM satellite radio is a continental U.S.
  • Page 191: Satellite Radio Reception

    dealer or visit Sirius Satellite Radio at www.sirius.com or call 1-888-539-SIRIUS (7474) for more information. Sirius, the Sirius dog logo, channel names and logos are trademarks of SIRIUS Satellite Radio Inc. & Satellite radio reception Satellite radio signals are best received in areas with a clear view of the open sky.
  • Page 192 5-16 Audio ! Channel selection by pressing the button When in the SAT mode, briefly press the “SEEK” button “ ” or “ ” to select the channel. ! Skip channel selection When in the SAT mode, press the “SEEK” button “...
  • Page 193: Channel Preset

    pressing the “FOLDER” button “ ” changes the category up by one step. Pressing “ ” changes the category down by one step. When a category is selected, pressing the “SEEK” button selects channels only with- in the selected category. The control function returns to the normal mode after approximately 10 seconds.
  • Page 194: Cd Player Operation

    5-18 Audio & Display selection Press the “TEXT” button while receiving the satellite radio to change the display as follows: CD player operation NOTE . Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, the player displays “CHECK DISC”.
  • Page 195 If no indicator blinks, it means that there is no idle position in the magazine. 2. When the “LOAD” indicator illumi- nates, insert the disc. Once you have inserted the disc, the “LOAD” indicator will turn off and the “LOADING” indicator will illuminate.
  • Page 196: How To Play Back A Cd

    5-20 Audio if you press “FM”, “AM” or “SAT” button, the player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD/AUX” button to start playback. ! Loading all the magazine (full disc loading mode) 1. If you continue to press the “LOAD” button for more than 1.5 seconds, the player will produce beep sound and will enter the full disc loading mode.
  • Page 197: To Select A Track From Its Beginning

    ! When selecting a CD to play (type Disc select buttons Press a desired one of the disc select buttons the disc number indicator of which steadily lights up. The player will then start playback of the selected CD, beginning with the first track.
  • Page 198: Fast-Forwarding And Fast-Reversing

    5-22 Audio & Fast-forwarding and fast-re- versing ! Fast-forwarding Press the “ ” side of the “SEEK” button continuously to fast-forward the track/file. Release the button to stop fast-forwarding. NOTE If you fast-forward to the end of the last track/file (track), fast-forwarding will stop and the player will start playback beginning with the first track/file (track).
  • Page 199: Random Playback

    “RPT” button (type B audio) while the track/file (track) is playing. Each time you briefly press the button, the mode changes in the following se- quences. Type A audio: Type B audio: NOTE . The “TRACK RPT” indication refers to the repeat playback of a single track. It repeats the track that is playing.
  • Page 200: Scan

    5-24 Audio second or longer (type A audio) or press the “RDM” button (type B audio). . For type A audio, press the “RPT/RDM” button for 0.5 second or longer. . For type B audio, press the “RDM” button. Each time you press the button, the mode changes in the following sequences.
  • Page 201: Display Selection

    . Press the “RPT/RDM” button . Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial . Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “FOLDER” button . Press the “ ” button . Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK”...
  • Page 202: How To Eject A Cd From The Player (Type A)

    5-26 Audio “FOLDER” button starts playback be- ginning with the first track/file (track). & How to eject a CD from the player (type A) When a disc is being played back or when a disc is in the player, press the eject button “...
  • Page 203: When The Following Messages Are Displayed

    CD player, determine the cause based on the follow- ing information. If you cannot clear those messages, please contact your SUBARU dealer. ! When “PUSH EJECT” is displayed Press the eject button to unload the disc.
  • Page 204: Aux Unit Operation

    5-28 Audio AUX unit operation By connecting a commercial audio pro- duct to the vehicle, such as a portable audio player, you can hear its sound via the vehicle’s speaker. For the audio input jack, a stereo mini pin plug (3.5ø) can be connected. The con- nection cable is available at electrical appliance or similar stores.
  • Page 205: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc

    Precautions to observe when handling a compact disc Use only compact discs (CDs, CD-Rs and CD-RWs) that have the mark shown in the following illustration. Also, some compact discs cannot be played. 5-29 Audio . You cannot use a DualDisc in the CD player.
  • Page 206: Audio Control Buttons (If Equipped)

    5-30 Audio there are deposits, wipe the disc surface from the center outward with a dry, soft cloth. Be sure not to use a rough cloth, thinner, benzine, alcohol, etc. . Do not use any disc that is scratched, deformed, or cracked. Also, do not use any disc that has a non-standard shape (for example, a heart shape).
  • Page 207: Mode Button

    These buttons are located on the spokes of the steering wheel. They allow the driver to control audio functions without taking his/her hands off the steering wheel. & MODE button This button is used to select the desired audio mode. Each time it is pressed, the mode changes to the next one in the following sequence.
  • Page 208: Mute Button (If Equipped)

    Hands-free system (if equipped) NOTE . For models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system, refer to the Owner’s Manual supplement for the navigation system. . When selling your vehicle, make sure that you initialize the Hands-free system to prevent personal data from being improperly accessed.
  • Page 209: Certification For The Hands-Free System

    with it left in the breast pocket or bag. NOTE The Hands-free system may not oper- ate properly under the following condi- tions. . The cell phone is turned off. . The cell phone is not in the phone call area. .
  • Page 210: Using The Hands-Free System

    5-34 Audio would void the user’s authority to operate this device. CAUTION . Do not leave the cell phone in the vehicle. The temperature in the vehicle may become extremely high and cause a malfunction of the cell phone. . When using the cell phone, be careful not to get it close to the in-vehicle equipment.
  • Page 211 “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial. 4. Select “Pair phone” by operating the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial. 5. Press the talk switch. Refer to “Voice command system” F5-40. 6. Say the name to be registered. 7. Select “Confirm” by operating the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial or say “Confirm”. Then a pass key is displayed.
  • Page 212 5-36 Audio If the registered name or phone number has more than 12 characters, press the “TEXT” button for more than 1.5 seconds to scroll the name or phone number. ! Making a phone call ! Making a phone call from the phone book It is possible to select a phone number from the phonebook registered with the in-...
  • Page 213 5-37 Audio ! Menu list of the Hands-free system Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial to select a menu, and then press the dial to enter the selected menu. NOTE For details about the operation, follow the voice guidance. – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 214 5-38 Audio First menu Second menu Phonebook* Add Entry Change Name List Names Speed Dial Delete Entry Del Spd Dial Go Back — Redial — Callback *: If a cell phone is not registered, the menu described in the chart is not indicated. Third menu —...
  • Page 215 First menu Second menu Setup Security Phone setup System setup Go Back *: If a PIN code is not registered, the menu described in the chart is not available. Third menu Set Pin Setting a PIN code Phbk Lock Locking the phonebook* Phbk Unlock Unlocking the phonebook* Go Back...
  • Page 216 5-40 Audio ! Voice command system Talk switch To turn on the voice command system, press the talk switch briefly. To turn off the voice command system, press the talk switch for more than 1.5 seconds. The commands available for the voice command system are listed in the follow- ing chart.
  • Page 217 set pass key list phone add entry delete entry delete speed dial by voice voice by phone phone call history by call history set speed dial next incoming outgoing list names set PIN phone book lock PIN setup send 5-41 Audio...
  • Page 218 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 219 Interior light ... Dome light ... Map light... Cargo area light (Outback)... Sun visors ... Sun visor extension plate ... Vanity mirror with light ... Storage compartment ... Glove box ... Center console box ... Overhead console ... Pocket (if equipped) ... Cup holder ...
  • Page 220: Interior Equipment

    The setting of the period for which the light remains on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. & Map light Models with moonroof Models without moonroof To turn on the map light, press the switch.
  • Page 221: Cargo Area Light (Outback)

    . All doors are locked using the remote keyless entry transmitter. The setting of the period for which the lights remain on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. Interior equipment & Cargo area light (Outback)
  • Page 222: Sun Visors

    The setting of the period for which the lights remain on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors.
  • Page 223: Vanity Mirror With Light

    CAUTION Do not pull out the extension plate with the sun visor positioned over the windshield. The extension plate would obstruct your view of the rearview mirror. & Vanity mirror with light CAUTION Keep the vanity mirror cover closed while the car is being driven to avoid being blinded by glare.
  • Page 224: Glove Box

    Interior equipment & Glove box Lock Unlock To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clockwise. To unlock the glove box, insert the key and turn it counterclockwise.
  • Page 225 To use again as cup holders: Insert the divider plate into the console box. ! Center console box (rear) The center console box has a two-layer structure consisting of an upper compart- ment and a lower compartment. ! Upper compartment Upper compartment lock release Pull up the upper compartment lock release to open the upper compartment.
  • Page 226: Overhead Console

    Interior equipment & Overhead console To open the console, push on the lid lightly and it will automatically open. CAUTION When your vehicle is parked in the sun or on a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heat- vulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead...
  • Page 227: Front Passenger's Cup Holder

    & Front passenger’s cup holder The dual cup holder is built into the center console. & Rear passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is built in the armrest. CAUTION When a cup containing a beverage is in the cup holder, do not fold down or recline any seat.
  • Page 228: Accessory Power Outlets

    6-10 Interior equipment trim can be used to hold beverage bottles and other items. Accessory power outlets Power outlet below the climate control Power outlet in the center console Power outlet in the cargo area (if equipped) Accessory power outlets are provided below the climate control, in the center console and in the cargo area.
  • Page 229 CAUTION . Do not attempt to use a cigarette lighter in the accessory power outlet. . Do not place any foreign objects, especially metal ones such as coins or aluminum foil, into the accessory power outlet. That could cause a short circuit. Al- ways put the cap on the acces- sory power outlet when it is not in use.
  • Page 230: Ashtray (If Equipped)

    Ashtray in the rear passenger’s cup holder A portable ashtray is available from your SUBARU dealer. It fits into one of the cup holders built into the center console or the rear seat armrest. When using the ashtray, open the ashtray lid.
  • Page 231: Coat Hook

    NOTE Particles of ash and tobacco will accu- mulate around the hinges of the ash- tray’s inner lid. Clean them off using a toothbrush or another narrow-ended implement. Coat hook WARNING Do not hang coat hangers or other hard or pointed objects on the coat hooks.
  • Page 232: Shopping Bag Hook

    6-14 Interior equipment Shopping bag hook CAUTION Do not hang items on the shopping bag hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or more. & Legacy A shopping bag hook is attached to each inner side wall of the trunk near the trunk lid opening.
  • Page 233: Cargo Area Cover (If Equipped)

    CAUTION Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retain- ing pin. Also, do not use more than one floor mat. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it could cause an accident.
  • Page 234: To Remove The Cover Housing

    6-16 Interior equipment & To remove the cover housing 1. Rewind the cover. 2. Hold down the button on the right- hand rear quarter panel and lift up the right-hand cover housing. 3. Remove the cover housing. & Stowage of the cargo area cover The cargo area cover can be stowed in under the cargo floor.
  • Page 235: To Install The Cover Housing

    & To install the cover housing 1. To install the cover housing, insert both ends of the cover housing into the retainers. 2. Make sure to fix the front part of the cargo area cover behind the rear seat. 6-17 Interior equipment Convenient tie-down hooks (if equipped)
  • Page 236: Under-Floor Storage Compartment

    6-18 Interior equipment storing recesses. Under-floor storage compart- ment The subfloor storage compartment is located under the floor of the trunk or cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab or handle up.
  • Page 237: Rear View Camera (If Equipped)

    . Do not disassemble or modify the camera, switch or wiring. If smoke comes out or you smell a strange odor, stop using the rear view camera immediately. Contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. Continued use may result in accident, fire or 6-19 Interior equipment electric shock.
  • Page 238: How To Use The Rear View Camera

    2. Set the shift lever or select lever to “R”. NOTE . For models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system, the image of the rear view camera has priority over other screen displays. Therefore, while the rear view camera is in opera- tion, the operations of other screens are disabled.
  • Page 239: Viewing Range On The Screen

    & Viewing range on the screen Range of view Range of view Image from camera The area from the rear end of the bumper can be viewed. Areas at both ends of the bumper and areas just under the bumper cannot be viewed.
  • Page 240: Help Line

    6-22 Interior equipment tion cannot be seen on the screen. CAUTION The range that can be viewed with the rear view camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly. & Help line The help line (distance marker and vehicle width line) is a guide to help you realize the actual distance from the screen.
  • Page 241 ! When there is an upward slope at the back 3 feet (1 m) The distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance. ! When there is a downward slope at the back 3 feet (1 m) The distance on the screen looks nearer than the actual distance.
  • Page 242 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 243: Starting And Operating

    Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler lid and cap... State emission testing (U.S. only)... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine... MT models ... AT and CVT models... Stopping the engine... 7-10 Remote engine start system (dealer option) ... 7-10 Starting your vehicle ...
  • Page 244: Fuel

    SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to determine if the...
  • Page 245: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap

    CHECK ENGINE warning light/mal- function indicator lamp may turn on. If this happens, return to your authorized SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
  • Page 246 Starting and operating 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever up. The lever is on the floor at the left of the driver’s seat. 2. Open the fuel filler lid. WARNING Before opening the fuel filler cap, first touch the vehicle body or a metal portion of the fuel pump or similar object to discharge any...
  • Page 247 4. Hook the cord that is attached to the fuel filler cap onto the hook inside the fuel filler lid. WARNING . When refueling, insert the fuel nozzle securely into the fuel filler pipe. If the nozzle is lifted or not fully inserted, its automatic stop- ping mechanism may not func- tion, causing fuel to overflow the...
  • Page 248: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    Paint damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. . Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit, and your fuel tank and emission con- trol system may be damaged.
  • Page 249: Preparing To Drive

    AWD SUBARU vehicle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be disconnected for state emission testing. The EPA has issued regulations for inspecting the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) system as part of the state emis- sions inspection.
  • Page 250: Mt Models

    “LOCK” position. After waiting for 10 seconds or longer, turn the ignition switch to the “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance.
  • Page 251: At And Cvt Models

    “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started.
  • Page 252: Stopping The Engine

    7-10 Starting and operating hard. Stopping the engine WARNING Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is moving. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steer- ing and braking more difficult. It could also result in accidental acti- vation of the “LOCK”...
  • Page 253: Starting Your Vehicle

    & Starting your vehicle NOTE All vehicle doors, the engine hood and trunk / rear gate must be closed prior to activating the remote engine start sys- tem. Any open entry point will prevent starting or cause the system to shut down.
  • Page 254: Entering The Vehicle While It Is Running Via Remote Start

    7-12 Starting and operating vehicle’s engine management system determines there is a safety risk due to a vehicle related problem, the vehicle will shut down and the vehicle’s horn will honk three times. NOTE . If the alarm system is armed at the time of remote engine start activation (the security indicator light on the combination meter is flashing), the...
  • Page 255: Entering The Vehicle Following Remote Engine Start Shutdown

    Transmitter flash sequence Flashes when button is Indicates that the system is transmitting an RF signal. pressed Indicates that the transmitter did not receive the remote start Two long flashes following re- activation confirmation from the vehicle system. The transmitter mote start activation (transmit- will automatically send one additional remote start activation ter button is pressed two times...
  • Page 256: Service Mode

    7-14 Starting and operating & Service mode In service mode, the remote engine start function is temporarily disabled to prevent the system from unexpectedly starting the engine while being serviced. To engage or disengage service mode: 1. Enter the vehicle and close all vehicle doors and the trunk/rear gate.
  • Page 257 . Be careful not to allow children to touch the battery and any re- moved parts; children could swallow them. . There is a danger of explosion if an incorrect replacement battery is used. Replace only with the same or equivalent type of bat- tery.
  • Page 258: Manual Transmission

    7-16 Starting and operating ference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party respon- sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment and void warranty.
  • Page 259: Shifting Speeds

    transmission in neutral, release the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try again. & Shifting speeds ! Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel econ- omy and vehicle performance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table. Shift up mph (km/h) 1st to 2nd...
  • Page 260: Automatic Transmission/Continuously Variable Transmission

    7-18 Starting and operating Automatic transmission/Con- tinuously variable transmis- sion The automatic transmission is electroni- cally controlled and provides 5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. The con- tinuously variable transmission is electro- nically controlled and provides an infinite number of forward speeds and 1 reverse speed.
  • Page 261: Select Lever

    provides superior transmission effi- ciency for maximum fuel economy. At times, depending on varying driving conditions, a chain operating sound may be heard that is characteristic of this type of system. & Select lever : With the brake pedal depressed, shift while pressing the button in : Shift while pressing the button in : Shift without pressing the button...
  • Page 262: Shift Lock Function

    If you must perform the above procedure, the shift lock system (or the vehicle control system) may be malfunctioning. Contact a SUBARU dealer for an inspection as soon as possible. If the select lever does not move after performing the above procedure, refer to “Shift lock release using the shift lock...
  • Page 263: Selection Of Manual Mode

    If the select lever does not move after performing the above procedure, the shift lock system may be malfunctioning. Con- tact a SUBARU dealer for an inspection as soon as possible. 7-21 Starting and operating & Selection of manual mode With the vehicle either moving or station- ary, move the select lever from the “D”...
  • Page 264 7-22 Starting and operating Upshift indicator Downshift indicator Gear position indicator When the manual mode is selected, the gear position indicator and upshift indica- tor and/or downshift indicator on the combination meter illuminate. The gear position indicator shows the currently selected gear in the 1st-to-5th-gear range (AT models) or 1st-to-6th gear range (CVT models).
  • Page 265: Driving Tips

    place and let the engine idle until the warning light turns off. & Driving tips . On a road surface where there is a risk of wheelspin (for example, a snow- or gravel-covered road), you can pull away from a standstill safely and easily by first selecting the 2nd gear of the manual mode.
  • Page 266: Brake System

    If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, im- mediately have your vehicle inspected by the nearest SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 267: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)

    ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys- tem) WARNING Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving with an ABS equipped vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. CAUTION . The ABS system does not always decrease stopping distance. You should always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles.
  • Page 268: Electronic Brake Force Distribution (Ebd) System

    . The warning light illuminates dur- ing driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available oppor- tunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described in the following, the ABS system may be considered normal.
  • Page 269: Steps To Take If Ebd System Malfunctions

    3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights turn off, the EBD system may be malfunctioning. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 4. If both warning lights illuminate again and remain illuminated after the engine...
  • Page 270: Vehicle Dynamics Control System

    Vehicle Dynamics Control, have an authorized SUBARU dealer per- form an inspection of that sys- tem. . The following precautions should be observed in order to ensure that the Vehicle Dynamics Con- trol system is operating properly.
  • Page 271: Vehicle Dynamics Control System Monitor

    NOTE . Slight twitching of the brake pedal may be felt when the Vehicle Dynamics Control system operates; a small de- gree of vehicle or steering wheel shak- ing may also be noticed in this situa- tion. These are normal characteristics of Vehicle Dynamics Control operation and are no cause for alarm.
  • Page 272 However should such a situation occur, drive with care and have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspec- tion of those systems at the first available opportunity. NOTE .
  • Page 273: Vehicle Dynamics Control Off Switch

    The following two situations could indicate a malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics Control system. If either should occur, have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of that system at the first available opportunity. . The indicator light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
  • Page 274: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) (If Equipped)

    7-32 Starting and operating . If the switch is held down for 10 seconds or longer, the indicator light turns off, the Vehicle Dynamics Control system is activated, and the system ignores any further pressing of the switch. To make the switch usable again, turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK”...
  • Page 275: Parking Your Vehicle

    This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. Do not inject any tire liquid or...
  • Page 276: Electronic Parking Brake

    Immediately stop your vehicle in a safe location, use tire stops under the tires to prevent the vehicle from moving and contact your SUBARU deal- CAUTION . When the electronic parking brake system has a malfunction and the parking brake cannot be...
  • Page 277 without depressing the brake pedal or the clutch pedal, the parking brake is not released. . When the parking brake is being applied or released, noise may be noticed. However, this is not a malfunc- tion. . When the electronic parking brake system has a malfunction or the elec- tronic parking brake operation is pro- hibited temporarily, if the parking brake...
  • Page 278 7-36 Starting and operating the brake system warning light has illuminated. Otherwise, the Hill Holder function may not operate properly and an accident may occur. Parking brake switch Hill Holder switch Indicator light You can activate/deactivate the Hill Holder function by pressing the Hill Holder switch. To activate: Press the Hill Holder switch.
  • Page 279: Parking Tips

    Im- mediately stop your vehicle in the nearest safe location and contact your SUBARU dealer. If a malfunction occurs in the electronic parking brake system, the brake system warning light flashes. Refer to “Electronic parking brake system warning”...
  • Page 280: Cruise Control

    7-38 Starting and operating Cruise control Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant vehicle speed without holding your foot on the accelerator pedal and it is operative when the vehicle speed is 25 mph (40 km/h) or more. WARNING Do not use the cruise control under any of the following conditions.
  • Page 281: To Temporarily Cancel The Cruise Control

    the accelerator pedal. At this time, the cruise control set indicator light is illuminated in the combination meter. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily in- creased while driving with the cruise control activated. Simply depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehi- cle.
  • Page 282: To Change The Cruising Speed

    7-40 Starting and operating & To change the cruising speed ! To increase the speed (by the “RES/ SET” switch) Press the “RES/SET” switch to the “RES” side and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the switch.
  • Page 283: Cruise Control Indicator Light

    Starting and operating ENGINE warning light/malfunction in- dicator lamp flash simultaneously dur- ing driving, have the vehicle checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. & Cruise control set indicator light The cruise control set indicator light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 284 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 285: Driving Tips

    New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ... Legacy...
  • Page 286: New Vehicle Break-In Driving - The First 1,000 Miles (1,600 Km)

    Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): .
  • Page 287: Catalytic Converter

    exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have t he probl em checked and corrected as soon as possible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. . Keep the trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate (Outback) closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 288: Periodic Inspections

    (misfiring, back- firing or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. . Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treatment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust sys- tem.
  • Page 289: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during accelera- tion, and added engine braking force during deceleration.
  • Page 290: Off Road Driving

    If you do take your SUBARU off road, you should review the common sense precautions in the next section (applicable to the Outback) for general guidance. But please keep in mind that your vehicle’s off-road capabil-...
  • Page 291 “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Driving tips Remember that damage done to your SUBARU while operating it off-road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 292: Winter Driving

    Do not use engine antifreeze or other substitutes because they may damage the paint of the vehicle. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid con- tains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem- perature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated in the following table.
  • Page 293: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads

    If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capacity.
  • Page 294: Corrosion Protection

    8-10 Driving tips leading to loss of vehicle control. An anti-lock brake system (ABS) en- hances your vehicle’s braking perfor- mance on snowy and icy roads. For information about braking on slippery surfaces, refer to “ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)” F7-25 and “Vehicle Dynamics Control system”...
  • Page 295: Tire Chains

    train of your vehicle and may affect ride, handling, braking and speedometer/odometer calibra- tion. It also may be dangerous and lead to loss of vehicle con- trol. . Do not use a combination of radial, belted bias or bias tires since it may cause dangerous handling characteristics and lead to an accident.
  • Page 296: Loading Your Vehicle

    8-12 Driving tips Loading your vehicle WARNING Never allow passengers to ride on a folded rear seatback, in the trunk or in the cargo area. Doing so may result in serious injury. WARNING . Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or...
  • Page 297: Vehicle Capacity Weight

    & Vehicle capacity weight The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side door pillar. It includes the total weight of the driver and all passengers and their belongings, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier,...
  • Page 298: Roof Rails With Integrated Crossbars (Outback)

    Own- er’s Manual of a genuine SUBARU carry- ing attachment. Place the heaviest load at the bottom, nearest the roof, and evenly distribute the cargo.
  • Page 299 ! How to use as crossbars CAUTION . Do not raise the bar higher than necessary. The base of the bar may be damaged. . Be careful not to contact the bars while sliding them. Otherwise, the bars may be scratched or the latch portions may be da- maged.
  • Page 300: Trailer Hitch (Outback - If Equipped)

    8-16 Driving tips 1. Pull out the crossbars from the roof rail holders by pulling up the covers. 2. Slide the bars in the direction shown in the illustration. 3. Install the bars into the holders. 4. Make sure that the latches are fitted securely.
  • Page 301: Connecting A Trailer

    could get loose and create a traffic safety hazard. . Use only the ball mount supplied with this hitch. Use the hitch only as a weight carrying hitch. Do not use with any type of weight distributing hitch. The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated load.
  • Page 302: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer

    8-18 Driving tips 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7. Connect the trailer and the hitch with safety chains that will hold the trailer’s maximum gross weight.
  • Page 303: Trailer Towing

    Seek the advice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchasing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment appropriate for your vehicle. In addition, be sure to follow the...
  • Page 304 8-20 Driving tips 3.6 L models Conditions When towing a trailer without brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes. When towing a trailer on a long uphill grade continuously for over 5 miles (8 km) with an outside temperature of 1048F (408C) or above. All models other than 3.6 L models Model Conditions...
  • Page 305 Certification label ! Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must never exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehi- cle.
  • Page 306: Trailer Hitches

    8-22 Driving tips NOTE For vehicles with trailer brakes, the trailer tongue load exceeds 200 lbs (90 kg) when calculated at 8% of the maximum total trailer weight. Even in this case, the maximum value is 200 lbs (90 kg). Jack Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a...
  • Page 307: Connecting A Trailer

    ! Outback The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recommended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoid- able, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
  • Page 308: Trailer Towing Tips

    To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals and the brake lights each time you hitch up. ! Tires...
  • Page 309 . If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU dealer. ! Driving on grades . Before going down a steep hill, slow...
  • Page 310: Low Indicator Light/Cool Ant Temperature High

    8-26 Driving tips engine braking effect and prevent over- heating of your vehicle’s brakes. Do not make sudden downshifts. . When driving uphill in hot weather, the air conditioner may turn off automatically to protect the engine from overheating. . When driving uphill in hot weather, pay attention to the coolant temperature high warning light (for all models) and AT OIL TEMP warning light (for AT and CVT...
  • Page 311 If you park your vehicle in an emergency... Temporary spare tire... Maintenance tools ... Legacy... Outback ... Flat tires... Changing a flat tire... Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if equipped)... Jump starting ... 9-10 How to jump start... Engine overheating ... 9-12 If steam is coming from the engine compartment...
  • Page 312: In Case Of Emergency

    This indicates the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is un- able to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting.
  • Page 313: Maintenance Tools

    CAUTION Never use any temporary spare tire other than the original. Using other sizes may result in severe mechan- ical damage to the drive train of your vehicle. The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only.
  • Page 314: Legacy

    In case of emergency & Legacy Under-floor storage compartment (Refer to “Under-floor storage compartment” F6-18.) Electronic parking brake release tool Jack handle Spare tire Tool bucket Wheel nut wrench Screwdriver Jack Towing hook (eye bolt) The jack handle is stored on the back of the floor cover of the trunk.
  • Page 315: Outback

    & Outback Under-floor storage compartment (Refer to “Under-floor storage compartment” F6-18.) Electronic parking brake release tool Jack handle Spare tire Tool bucket Wheel nut wrench Screwdriver Jack Towing hook (eye bolt) The jack handle is stored under the cargo In case of emergency area.
  • Page 316: Flat Tires

    In case of emergency Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake suddenly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. & Changing a flat tire WARNING .
  • Page 317 Outback 6. Take out the tool bucket and turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. NOTE If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, carefully read “Temporary spare tire” F9-2 and strictly follow the instructions.
  • Page 318 In case of emergency 10. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire. 11. Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 12. Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts.
  • Page 319: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) (If Equipped)

    This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. Do not inject any tire liquid or...
  • Page 320: Jump Starting

    9-10 In case of emergency Jump starting WARNING . Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get medical help if the fluid has entered your eyes.
  • Page 321 9-11 In case of emergency Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (−) terminal of the booster battery.
  • Page 322: Engine Overheating

    This will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the operation or deterioration of the center differential. If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following...
  • Page 323: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks

    procedures for safety. & Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). CAUTION . Use only the specified towing hooks and tie-down hooks. Never use suspension parts or other parts of the body for towing or tie-down purposes.
  • Page 324 9-14 In case of emergency Rear towing hook: 1. Take the towing hook out of the tool bucket and take the screwdriver out of the tool bucket. Take the jack handle out of the trunk (Legacy) or cargo area (Out- back).
  • Page 325: Using A Flat-Bed Truck

    Rear tie-down holes: Rear tie-down hole The rear tie-down holes are located near each of the jack-up reinforcements. WARNING Use the rear tie-down holes only for downward anchoring. If they are used to anchor the vehicle in any other direction, cables may slip out of the holes, possibly causing a dangerous situation.
  • Page 326: Electronic Parking Brake - If The Electronic Parking Brake Cannot Be Released

    How- ever, after releasing the electro- nic parking brake by using the electronic parking brake release tool, contact your SUBARU deal- er for inspection as soon as possible. . Release the electronic parking brake by using the electronic parking brake release tool on a level road.
  • Page 327 It may be difficult to release the elec- tronic parking brake by using the electronic parking brake release tool. Have your SUBARU dealer release the electronic parking brake if necessary. In the event that you cannot release the electronic parking brake by pulling the...
  • Page 328 9-18 In case of emergency 6. Insert the electronic parking brake release tool into the cap of the parking brake release device. 7. Remove the cap of the parking brake release device by turning the electronic parking brake release tool counterclock- wise.
  • Page 329: Trunk Lid (Legacy) - If The Trunk Lid Cannot Be Opened

    Trunk lid (Legacy) – if the trunk lid cannot be opened The trunk lid can also be opened using the key. To open the trunk lid, insert the key into the key cylinder and turn it clockwise. Rear gate (Outback) – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door...
  • Page 330: Moonroof - If Moonroof Cannot Be Closed

    4. Insert the hex-head wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclockwise. Have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 331: Appearance Care

    Exterior care ... 10-2 Washing... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Corrosion protection... 10-4 Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion... Appearance care Cleaning the interior... 10-2 Seat fabric ... 10-3 Leather seat materials... 10-3 Synthetic leather upholstery...
  • Page 332: Exterior Care

    10-2 Appearance care Exterior care & Washing CAUTION . When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
  • Page 333: Waxing And Polishing

    When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specia- list. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer nozzles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
  • Page 334: Corrosion Protection

    Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.
  • Page 335: Cleaning The Interior

    If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
  • Page 336: Navigation Monitor (If Equipped)

    10-6 Appearance care & Navigation monitor (if equipped) To clean the navigation monitor, wipe it with a silicone cloth or with a soft cloth. If the navigation monitor is extremely dirty, clean it with a soft cloth moistened with neutral detergent then carefully wipe off any remaining detergent.
  • Page 337: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment... When checking or servicing in the engine compartment (2.5 L non-turbo models) ... When checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running... Maintenance tips ... Removing and reinstalling clips ...
  • Page 338 Maintenance and service Clutch pedal (MT models)... Checking the clutch function ... Checking the clutch pedal free play ... Replacement of brake pad and lining... Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings... Tires and wheels ... Types of tires ... Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if equipped)...
  • Page 339: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance precautions When maintenance and service are re- quired, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer. If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU.
  • Page 340: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment

    NEVER use a circuit tester for these wiring. If your SRS airbag or seatbelt preten- sioner needs service, consult your nearest SUBARU dealer. & Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment WARNING . Always stop the engine and set the parking brake firmly to pre- vent the vehicle from moving.
  • Page 341: When Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment While The Engine Is Running

    & When checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running WARNING A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.
  • Page 342 11-6 Maintenance and service the illustration. 2. Pull the protruded center portion to remove the entire body of the clip. ! Type C clips 1. Turn the clip counterclockwise using a Phillips screwdriver until the center portion of the clip is raised. 2.
  • Page 343: Removing Air Intake Duct

    & Removing air intake duct Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on the air intake duct, then remove the air intake duct. Refer to “Type A clips” F11-5. & Pulling off the fender lining It is necessary to pull off the fender lining when replacing some bulbs.
  • Page 344 11-8 Maintenance and service 3. Release the secondary hood release by moving the lever between the front grille and the hood toward the left. 4. Lift up the hood. To close the hood: 1. Lower the hood to a height of approxi- mately 5.9 in (15 cm) above its closed position and then let it drop.
  • Page 345: Fuse Box (Page

    Engine compartment overview & 2.5 L non-turbo models 11-9 Maintenance and service Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-29) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-23) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-31) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-30) Fuse box (page 11-48) Battery (page 11-47) Windshield washer tank (page 11-42) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-12)
  • Page 346: L Turbo Models

    11-10 Maintenance and service & 2.5 L turbo models Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-29) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-23) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-31) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-30) Fuse box (page 11-48) Battery (page 11-47) Windshield washer tank (page 11-42) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-12) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-18)
  • Page 347: L Models

    & 3.6 L models 11-11 Maintenance and service Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-29) Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-26) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-24) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-30) Fuse box (page 11-48) Battery (page 11-47) Windshield washer tank (page 11-42) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-12) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-18)
  • Page 348: Engine Oil

    Engine oil NOTE . When the engine low oil level warn- ing light illuminates, have your vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. . The engine oil consumption rate is not stabilized, and therefore cannot be determined until the vehicle has tra- veled at least several thousand miles (kilometers).
  • Page 349 2.5 L models Notch Full level Low level 3.6 L models Full level Low level 4. Pull out the level gauge again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
  • Page 350: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter

    11-14 Maintenance and service & Changing the oil and oil filter Change the oil and oil filter according to the maintenance schedule in the “War- ranty and Maintenance Booklet”. The engine oil and oil filter must be changed more frequently than listed in the maintenance schedule when driving on dusty roads, when short trips are frequently made, or when driving in...
  • Page 351 2.5 L turbo models 3.6 L models 6. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 7. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 8. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning.
  • Page 352: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature 5W-30 is preferred. Engine oil viscosity (thickness) affects fuel economy.
  • Page 353: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions

    , u s e o n l y SUBARU Super Coolant. If the SUBARU Super Coolant is diluted with another brand or type, the maintenance interval is...
  • Page 354: Engine Coolant

    Always add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner whenever the coolant is replaced. Change the engine coolant and add genuine SUBARU cooling system condi-...
  • Page 355 Fill up to here 5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to just below the filler neck, allowing enough room to add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner in the radiator. Add genuine SUBARU cooling system condi- tioner until the coolant level reaches the filler neck.
  • Page 356: Air Cleaner Element

    CAUTION When replacing the air cleaner ele- ment, use a genuine SUBARU air cleaner element. If it is not used, there is the possibility of causing a negative effect to the engine.
  • Page 357: Replacing The Air Cleaner Element

    “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Un- der extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. ! Non-turbo models 1. Remove the air intake duct (except 3.6 L models). For the method to remove the air intake duct, refer to “Removing air...
  • Page 358: Spark Plugs

    It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Book- let”.
  • Page 359: Drive Belts

    However, replacement of the belt should be done according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement. If the belt is loose, cracked or worn, contact your SUBARU dealer. Manual transmission oil &...
  • Page 360: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    11-24 Maintenance and service Upper level Lower level 3. Pull out the level gauge again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil through the level gauge hole to bring the level up to the upper level.
  • Page 361: Recommended Fluid

    11-25 Maintenance and service & Recommended fluid Use one of the following types of auto- matic transmission fluid. – SUBARU ATF – IDEMITSU ATF HP NOTE Using any non-specified type of auto- matic transmission fluid could result in damage inside the transmission. When...
  • Page 362: Continuously Variable Transmission Fluid

    It is unneces- sary to check the continuously variable transmission fluid level. However, if ne- cessary, we recommend that you consult your SUBARU dealer for inspection. Front differential gear oil (AT and CVT models) & Checking the oil level...
  • Page 363: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives. Never use different brands together. Oil grade: API classification GL-5 SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera- ture Rear differential gear oil & Checking the gear oil level CVT models (Legacy) Filler plug Drain plug...
  • Page 364: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    . If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives. Never use different brands together.
  • Page 365: Power Steering Fluid

    SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera- ture Power steering fluid & Checking the fluid level WARNING Be careful not to burn yourself because the fluid may be hot. CAUTION . When power steering fluid is being added, use only clean fluid, and be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
  • Page 366: Recommended Fluid

    . If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. CAUTION . Never use different brands of brake fluid together. Also, avoid...
  • Page 367: Recommended Brake Fluid

    . If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. . Never use different brands of clutch fluid together. . When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
  • Page 368: Recommended Clutch Fluid

    Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described in the following procedure, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal several times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
  • Page 369: Brake Pedal

    2 lbf (10 N, 1 kgf). If the free play is not within proper specification, contact your SUBARU deal- & Checking the brake pedal reserve distance More than 2.56 in (65 mm)
  • Page 370: Checking The Clutch Pedal Free Play

    If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. & Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 371: Tires And Wheels

    Tires and wheels & Types of tires You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle. ! All season tires The factory-installed tires on your new vehicle except 2.5 L turbo models are all season tires. All season tires are designed to provide an adequate measure of traction, handling and braking performance in year-round driving including snowy and icy road...
  • Page 372 In this event, go to a SUBARU dealer to have the system inspected as soon as possible. While the vehicle is driven, friction be- tween tires and the road surface causes the tires to warm up.
  • Page 373: Tire Inspection

    This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. If the light illuminates steadily after blinking for approximately one minute, promptly contact a SUBARU dealer to have the system inspected.
  • Page 374 11-38 Maintenance and service NOTE . The air pressure in a tire increases by approximately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm ) when the tire becomes warm. . The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or has been driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
  • Page 375: Wheel Balance

    If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly balanced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire repairs and after tire rotation. NOTE...
  • Page 376: Tire Rotation Direction Mark

    11-40 Maintenance and service cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident. NOTE For safety, inspect the tire tread reg- ularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible. &...
  • Page 377: Tire Replacement

    You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equip- ment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends replacing all four tires at the same time. WARNING . All four tires must be the same in...
  • Page 378: Aluminum Wheels

    . Never let the wheel rub against sharp protrusions or curbs. . When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. Windshield washer fluid CAUTION...
  • Page 379: Replacement Of Wiper Blades

    In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti-freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem- perature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated in the following table.
  • Page 380: Windshield Wiper Blade Assembly

    11-44 Maintenance and service . Return the passenger-side wiper arm to its original position before returning the driver-side wiper arm to its original position. Otherwise, the passenger-side wiper assembly and driver-side wiper assembly will touch each other, possibly resulting in scratches.
  • Page 381: Rear Window Wiper Blade Assembly (Outback)

    Metal spines 2. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. 3. Align the claws of the support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the support until it locks.
  • Page 382: Rear Window Wiper Blade Rubber (Outback)

    11-46 Maintenance and service 3. Pull the wiper blade assembly toward you to remove it from the wiper arm. & Rear window wiper blade rubber (Outback) 1. Pull out the end of the blade rubber assembly to unlock it from the plastic support.
  • Page 383: Battery

    4. Align the claws of the plastic support with the grooves in the blade rubber assembly, then slide the blade rubber assembly into place. Securely retain both ends of the rubber with the stoppers on the plastic support ends. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper may scratch the rear window glass.
  • Page 384: Fuses

    11-48 Maintenance and service remove rings, metal watchbands, and other metal jewelry. Never allow metal tools to contact the positive battery terminal and any- thing connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short cir- cuit will result.
  • Page 385 4. Pull out the fuse with the fuse puller. 5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs.
  • Page 386: Main Fuse

    If a main fuse blows after it is replaced, have the electrical system checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle.
  • Page 387 NOTE . If headlight aiming is required, con- sult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. . It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary.
  • Page 388 11-52 Maintenance and service ! High beam light bulbs 1. Remove the air intake duct (right-hand side). For the method to remove the air intake duct, refer to “Removing air intake duct” F11-7. Left-hand side 2. Use a screwdriver to remove the secured clip of the washer tank.
  • Page 389: Front Turn Signal Light

    & Front turn signal light NOTE It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 1. Turn over the protective cover of the engine compartment. 2. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out.
  • Page 390: Rear Combination Lights

    & Rear combination lights ! Legacy NOTE It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 1. Turn the knobs of the cover 90 degrees counterclockwise to remove the cover.
  • Page 391 Brake/tail and rear side marker light Rear turn signal light Back-up light 2. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. Use pliers if necessary. 3. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one.
  • Page 392: Tail/Back-Up Light (Outback)

    11-56 Maintenance and service Tail and rear side marker light Brake light Rear turn signal light 5. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 6. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one.
  • Page 393: License Plate Light

    ! Legacy NOTE It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 1. Open the trunk. 2. Remove the trunk trim lining by re- moving the 12 clips and the trunk trim handle.
  • Page 394: Dome Light

    11-58 Maintenance and service ! Outback 1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 4. Install a new bulb. 5. Reinstall the lens. 6. Tighten the mounting screws. &...
  • Page 395: Map Light

    & Map light 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically. Pull the bulb straight downward to remove it. 3.
  • Page 396: Door Step Light

    2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the cover. & Other bulbs Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary.
  • Page 397: Specifications

    Specifications ... 12-2 Dimensions... Engine ... Electrical system... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... 12-2 Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment ... 12-3 Fuse panel located in the engine 12-3 compartment ... 12-4 Bulb chart... 12-5 Vehicle identification ...
  • Page 398: Specifications

    12-2 Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. & Dimensions Item 2.5 L non-turbo Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Tread Front 61.6 (1,565) Rear 61.8 (1,570) Ground clearance *1: Measured with vehicle empty *2: Measured when roof rails are used as crossbars *3: Measured when roof rails are not used as crossbars AT: Automatic transmission...
  • Page 399: Engine

    & Engine Engine model EJ253 (2.5 L, SOHC, non-turbo) Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, Displacement cu-in (cc) Bore 6 Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio 10.0 : 1 Firing order & Electrical system Battery type and capacity (5HR) Alternator 2.5 L models 3.6 L models...
  • Page 400: Capacities

    12-4 Specifications & Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil 2.5 L models 3.6 L models Transmission oil (MT) Transmission fluid (CVT) Transmission fluid (AT) Front differential gear oil (AT and CVT models) Rear differential gear oil Power steering fluid Engine coolant 2.5 L non-turbo models 2.5 L turbo models 3.6 L models...
  • Page 401: Tires

    & Tires Tire size P205/60R16 16 6 6 1/2JJ Wheel size 16 6 6 1/2J Pressure Front 33 psi (230 kPa) Rear 32 psi (220 kPa) Temporary spare Size T135/80R16 tire Pressure & Wheel alignment Item Front Rear Camber Front Rear P215/70R16 P225/60R17...
  • Page 402: Fuses And Circuits

    12-6 Specifications Fuses and circuits & Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Trailer hitch connector Rear power window (left side) Power window (driver’s side) 7.5A Navigation system Front wiper deicer Moonroof 7.5A Combination meter 7.5A Remote control...
  • Page 403 Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Socket Empty Rear power window (right side) Empty Front wiper deicer 7.5A Back-up light 7.5A Electronic parking brake unit Hill Holder system unit Accessory power outlet 7.5A Starter relay Air conditioner Empty Audio Navigation system SRS airbag system 7.5A Main fan...
  • Page 404: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment

    12-8 Specifications & Fuse panel located in the engine compartment Main fuse Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating 7.5A CVT control unit Horn LO 7.5A Horn HI 7.5A beam headlight (right side) beam headlight (left side) Fuel pump High beam headlight (left side) High beam headlight (right side)
  • Page 405 Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Engine control unit Ignition coil Engine control unit Engine control unit Automatic transmission control unit Illumination Rear combination light Turn and hazard warn- ing flasher (body control unit) Door lock (body control unit) Rear wiper Rear washer Front washer Front wiper...
  • Page 406: Bulb Chart

    12-10 Specifications Bulb chart NOTE Lights A and B are the LED (Light Emitting Diode) type. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement.
  • Page 407 Wattage High beam headlight 12V-60W Front position light 12V-5W Low beam headlight 12V-55W Front turn signal light 12V-21W Map light 12V-8W Dome light 12V-8W Door step light 12V-5W Front fog light 12V-55W Front side marker light 12V-5W Vanity mirror light 14V-1.4W Cargo area light 12V-13W...
  • Page 408: Specifications

    12-12 Specifications Brake light (Outback) Tail and rear side marker light (Outback) Trunk light (Legacy) Tail light (Legacy) Brake/Tail and rear side marker light (Legacy) License plate light (Legacy) Back-up light (Legacy) Rear turn signal light (Legacy) High mount stop light (Outback) High mount stop light (Legacy) Wattage Bulb No.
  • Page 409: Vehicle Identification

    Vehicle identification 12-13 Specifications Emission control label Vehicle identification number Certification and bar code label Tire inflation pressure label Vehicle identification number plate Model number label Fuel label Air conditioner label...
  • Page 410 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 411: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A..13-2 Tire information ... 13-2 Tire labeling ... Recommended tire inflation pressure... Glossary of tire terminology ... Tire care – maintenance and safety practices... Vehicle load limit – how to determine... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ...
  • Page 412: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled according to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Tire information & Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers.
  • Page 413 Example: (6) Load Index: A numerical code which specifies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maximum inflation pressure. For example, “91” means 1,356 lbs (615 kg), “90” means 1,323 lbs (600 kg), “89”...
  • Page 414 13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Maximum load rating The load rating at the maximum permissible weight load for this tire. For example, “MAX. LOAD 615 kg (1,356 LBS) @ 350 kpa (51 PSI) MAX. PRESS.” WARNING Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehicle.
  • Page 415: Recommended Tire Inflation Pressure

    & Recommended tire inflation pressure ! Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows. Tire size P205/60R16 16 6 6 1/2JJ Wheel size 16 6 6 1/2J Pressure Front 33 psi (230 kPa) Rear 32 psi...
  • Page 416 13-6 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Vehicle placard The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. Example: U.S.-spec. models Canada-spec. models The vehicle placard shows original tire size, recommended cold tire inflation pressure on each tire at maximum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading infor- mation.
  • Page 417: Glossary Of Tire Terminology

    & Glossary of tire terminology Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of automatic transmis- sion, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-in- stalled equipment (whether in- stalled or not).
  • Page 418 13-8 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ing on a vehicle. Light truck (LT) tire A tire designated by its manufac- turer as primarily intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipur- pose passenger vehicles. Load rating The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure.
  • Page 419 sory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim. Radial ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread. Recommended inflation pres- sure The cold inflation pressure recom-...
  • Page 420 13-10 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects accessory weight, and normal oc- cupant weight (distributed in accor- dance with Table 1 that is ap- pended to the end of this section) and dividing by 2. Wheel-holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing.
  • Page 421: Tire Care - Maintenance And Safety Practices

    & Tire care – maintenance and safety practices Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visi- ble.
  • Page 422 13-12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Calculating total and load ca- pacities varying seating con- figurations Calculate the available load capa- city as shown in the following examples: Example 1A Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle placard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo...
  • Page 423 Calculate the available load ca- pacity. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 81 lbs (37 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 81 lbs (37 kg) or more. Example 2A Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which Consumer information and Reporting safety defects is indicated on the vehicle placard...
  • Page 424: Determining Compatibility Of Tire And Vehicle Load Capacities

    13-14 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects vehicle (bringing the number of occupants to three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the calculations are as follows: Calculate the total weight.
  • Page 425: Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit

    Vehicle stability will deteriorate. Heavy and/or high-mounted loads could increase the risk of rollover. Stopping distance will increase. Brakes could overheat and fail. Suspension, bearings, axles and other parts of the body could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. Tires could fail.
  • Page 426: Treadwear

    13-16 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects form to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. & Treadwear The treadwear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under con- trolled conditions on a specified government test course.
  • Page 427: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa)

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov;...
  • Page 428 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —...
  • Page 429: Index

    Index...
  • Page 430 14-2 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ... 7-25 Warning light ... 3-16, 7-25 Accessories... 5-4, 11-50 Accessory power outlet... 6-10 Air cleaner element ... 11-20 Air conditioner Automatic climate control system ... 4-12 Manual climate control system... 4-7 Air filtration system... 4-15 Air flow selection...
  • Page 431: Charge Warning Light

    System ... 7-24 Brake pedal Free play ... 11-33 Reserve distance ... 11-33 Brake system ... 7-24 Warning light ... 3-17 Braking ... 7-23 Tips... 7-23 Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings ... 11-34 Bulb Chart ... 12-10 Replacing... 11-50 Capacities ...
  • Page 432 14-4 Index Climate control system Automatic... 4-8 Manual ... 4-4 Clock... 3-24 Clutch Fluid... 11-31 Pedal ... 11-33 Coat hook ... 6-13 Continuously variable transmission... 7-18 Capacities ... 12-4 Fluid... 11-26 Manual mode ... 7-21 Oil temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP) ... 3-15 Select lever ...
  • Page 433 Electrical system... 12-3 Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system... 3-18, 7-26 Electronic parking brake... 7-34 Automatic release function by gas pedal ... 7-35 Hill Holder ... 7-35 Warning ... 3-19, 7-37 Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)... 1-13 Engine Compartment overview ... 11-9 Coolant...
  • Page 434 14-6 Index Front seat ... 1-5 Rear seat... 1-10 Headlight ... 3-27, 11-50 Flasher ... 3-28 Indicator light... 3-23 Heater operation (manual climate control system) ... 4-6 High beam indicator light ... 3-23 High/low beam change (dimmer)... 3-28 Hill Holder ... 7-35 Indicator light...
  • Page 435: Low Fuel Warning Light

    Dome ... 6-2, 11-58 Door step... 11-60 Front fog... 3-30, 11-53 Front position ... 11-53 Ignition switch... 3-4 License plate ... 11-57 Map ... 6-2, 11-59 Rear combination... 11-54 Tail and rear side marker (Outback)... 11-55 Tail/Back-up (Outback)... 11-56 Trunk... 11-60 Turn signal ...
  • Page 436 14-8 Index Parking ... 7-33 Brake ... 7-34 Tips... 7-37 Periodic inspections ... 8-4 Petrol fuel ... 7-2 Pocket ... 6-8 Power Door locking switch ... 2-7 Seat ... 1-4 Steering ... 7-23 Steering fluid ... 11-29 Window ... 2-21 Precautions against vehicle modification ...
  • Page 437 Headlight ... 11-50 License plate light ... 11-57 Map light... 11-59 Rear combination light ... 11-54 Tail and rear side marker light (Outback)... 11-55 Tail/Back-up light (Outback) ... 11-56 Trunk light ... 11-60 Vanity mirror light ... 11-59 Rocking the vehicle ... 8-11 Roof rails with integrated cross bars...
  • Page 438 14-10 Index Sun visors... 6-4 Supplemental Restraint System airbag (SRS) ... 1-38 Synthetic leather upholstery ... 10-5 Tachometer ... 3-7 Temperature warning light AT OIL TEMP ... 3-15 Coolant... 3-13 Temporary spare tire ... 9-2 Tether (child restraint system) ... 1-33, 1-35 Tie-down hooks ...
  • Page 439 Warning and indicator lights ... 3-9 Warning light ABS ... 3-16, 7-25 All-Wheel Drive... 3-20 AT OIL TEMP ... 3-15 Brake system ... 3-17 Charge ... 3-14 CHECK ENGINE ... 3-12 Coolant temperature high ... 3-13 Door open... 3-20 Engine low oil level ... 3-14 Low fuel...
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  • Page 447 134...
  • Page 448 & Fuel: ! Non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. ! Turbo models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 93 AKI or higher. For temporary purposes if premium unleaded gasoline is not available, you may use regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.

This manual is also suitable for:

2001 legacy2010 legacy2011 outbackLegacyOutback

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