HP 5920 SERIES Fc And Fcoe Configuration Manual page 10

Figure 2 shows the structure of an FC address. The FC address is 24 bits long and contains the following
8-bit fields:
Domain_ID—A domain represents a switch and all N_Ports connected to the switch. For more
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information about N_Ports, see
uniquely identifies an FC switch. Different FC switches in the same fabric have different domain IDs.
Area_ID—One or more N_Ports on the same node can be assigned to an area, which is identified
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by an area ID.
Port_ID—The Port_ID field identifies an N_Port.
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Figure 2 Structure of an FC address
An FC address can uniquely identify an N_Port on a node. Different N_Ports on the same node have
different FC addresses. FC switches use domain IDs to route messages between each other.
The FC protocol standardizes the FC address usage. For more information, see "Appendixes."
Port modes
In a switched fabric, nodes and FC switches communicate through interfaces operating in different
modes.
Figure 3 Port modes
A node supports the following port modes:
• N_Port—Directly connects to a fabric.
NL_Port—Connects to a fabric through an arbitrated loop.
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An FC switch provides the following port modes:
E_Port—Connects to an E_Port on another FC switch.
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F_Port—Connects to an N_Port on a node or an NP_Port on another FC switch.
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G_Port—Operates in auto mode to negotiate the operating mode with its peer.
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If the peer is an E_Port, the G_Port works as an E_Port.
If the peer is an N_Port or NP_Port, the G_Port works as an F_Port.
"Port modes." A domain ID, which is in the range of 1 to 239,
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