ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248. We have 2 ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Specification Sheet

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 User Manual (310 pages)

Modular Ethernet Switch System

Brand: ZyXEL Communications | Category: Switch | Size: 6.97 MB

About this User's Guide

3
Document Conventions

4
Safety Warnings

6
Contents Overview

9
- Table of Contents
  9
Table of Contents

11
List of Figures

21
List of Tables

25
Introduction

29
PART I Introduction

29
Chapter 1 Introducing the MM-7201

31
- Overview
  31
- Figure 1 Applications: Enterprise
  31
- Ways to Manage the MM-7201
  32
- Good Habits for Managing the MM-7201
  32
- Leds
  33
- Figure 2 Leds
  33
- Table 1 Leds
  33
Hardware

35
Part II: Hardware

35
- Front Panel
  37
Chapter 2 Front Panel

37
- Connections
  37
  - MGMT Port
    37
  - Figure 3 Front Panel
    37
  - Table 2 Front Panel
    37
  - CONSOLE Port
    38
  - ALARM Port
    38
  - Figure 4 ALARM Pins Layout
    38
- Installing Cards
  39
Chapter 3 Installing Cards

39
- Management Cards
  39
- Interface Modules
  40
Basic

43
Part III: Basic

43
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator

45
Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example

53
- Configuring an IP Interface
  53
- Figure 12 Initial Setup Network Example: IP Interface
  53
- Configuring DHCP Server Settings
  54
- Creating a VLAN
  55
- Figure 13 Initial Setup Network Example: VLAN
  55
- Setting Port VID
  56
- Enabling RIP
  56
- Figure 14 Initial Setup Network Example: Port VID
  56
- System Status and Port Statistics
  57
- Status
  57
- Figure 15 Status
  57
- Table 5 Status
  57
Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics

58
- Port Status
  58
- Figure 16 Port Status
  58
- Table 6 Port Status
  58
- Port Details
  59
- Figure 17 Port Details
  59
- Table 7 Port Details
  60
- System Info
  63
Chapter 7 System Info

63
- Figure 18 System Info
  63
  - Table 8 System Info
    64
  - Figure 19 Hardware Monitor
    65
  - Hardware Monitor
    65
  - Table 9 Hardware Monitor
    65
  - General Setup
    67
Chapter 8 General Setup

67
- Figure 20 General Setup
  67
  - Table 10 General Setup
    67
  - Switch Setup
    71
Chapter 9 Switch Setup

71
- Figure 21 Switch Setup
  71
  - Table 11 Switch Setup
    71
  - IP Setup
    73
Chapter 10 IP Setup

73
- IP Interfaces
  73
- Figure 22 IP Setup
  74
- Table 12 IP Setup
  74
- Slot Setup
  77
Chapter 11 Slot Setup

77
- Figure 23 Slot Setup
  77
  - Table 13 Slot Setup
    77
  - Port Setup
    79
Chapter 12 Port Setup

79
- Figure 24 Port Setup
  79
- Table 14 Port Setup
  79
Part IV: Advanced

81
- Vlan
  83
Advanced

81
Chapter 13 VLAN

83
- Introduction to Vlans
  83
- Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Vlans
  83
  - Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
    84
- Automatic VLAN Registration
  84
  - Garp
    84
  - Gvrp
    84
- Port VLAN Trunking
  85
- Figure 25 Port VLAN Trunking
  85
- Table 15 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Terminology
  85
- Static VLAN
  86
- VLAN Status
  86
  - Figure 26 VLAN Status
    86
  - Table 16 VLAN Status
    86
  - Figure 27 VLAN Detail
    87
  - Static VLAN
    87
  - Table 17 VLAN Detail
    87
  - VLAN Detail
    87
  - Figure 28 Static VLAN
    88
  - Table 18 Static VLAN
    88
  - Figure 29 VLAN Port Setting
    89
  - VLAN Port Setting
    89
  - Table 19 VLAN Port Setting
    90
Chapter 14 Static MAC Forward Setup

91
- Static MAC Forwarding
  91
- Figure 30 Static MAC Forwarding
  91
- Table 20 Static MAC Forwarding
  91
- Filtering
  93
Chapter 15 Filtering

93
- Figure 31 Filtering
  93
  - Table 21 Filtering
    93
  - Spanning Tree Protocol
    95
Chapter 16 Spanning Tree Protocol

95
Chapter 17 Bandwidth Control

107
- CIR and PIR
  107
- Figure 39 Bandwidth Control
  108
- Table 29 Bandwidth Control
  108
Chapter 18

109
- Broadcast Storm Control
  
  109
  - Figure 40 Broadcast Storm Control
    109
  - Table 30 Broadcast Storm Control
    110
  - Mirroring
    111
Chapter 19 Mirroring

111
- Figure 41 Mirroring
  111
  - Table 31 Mirroring
    111
  - Link Aggregation
    113
Chapter 20 Link Aggregation

113
Chapter 21 Port Authentication

119
- Port Authentication Overview
  119
  - 119
    119
  - Figure 45 Port Authentication
    119
  - Figure 46 802.1X
    120
  - Table 37 802.1X
    120
- Port Security
  121
Chapter 22 Port Security

121
- Figure 47 Port Security
  121
  - Table 38 Port Security
    121
  - Classifier
    123
Chapter 23 Classifier

123
- Packet Classifier and Qos
  123
- Figure 48 Classifier
  124
- Table 39 Classifier
  124
- Classifier Example
  126
- Table 40 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number
  126
- Table 41 Common IP Ports
  126
- Figure 49 Example: Configuring a Classifier
  127
- Figure 50 Example: Looking at the Classifier in the Summary Table
  127
- Policy Rule
  129
Chapter 24 Policy Rule

129
- Policy Rules Overview
  129
  - Diffserv
    129
  - DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
    129
- Configuring Policy Rules
  130
- Figure 51 Policy
  131
- Table 42 Policy
  131
- Policy Example
  133
- Figure 52 Example: Policy
  134
- Figure 53 Example: Looking at the Classifier in the Summary Table
  134
- Queuing Method
  135
Chapter 25 Queuing Method

135
- Queuing Method Overview
  135
  - Strictly Priority Queuing
    135
  - Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)
    135
  - Weighted Fair Queuing
    136
- Queuing Method
  136
- Figure 54 Queuing Method
  136
- Table 43 Queuing Method
  137
- VLAN Stacking
  139
Chapter 26 VLAN Stacking

139
- VLAN Stacking Overview
  139
  - VLAN Stacking Example
    139
- VLAN Stacking Port Roles
  140
- Figure 55 VLAN Stacking Example
  140
- VLAN Tag Format
  141
  - Frame Format
    141
  - Table 44 VLAN Tag Format
    141
  - Table 45 Single and Double Tagged 802.1Q Frame Format
    141
  - Table 46 802.1Q Frame
    141
- VLAN Stacking
  142
- Figure 56 VLAN Stacking
  142
- Table 47 VLAN Stacking
  143
- Multicast
  145
Chapter 27 Multicast

145
- Multicast Overview
  145
  - IP Multicast Addresses
    145
  - IGMP Filtering
    145
  - IGMP Snooping
    145
  - IGMP Snooping and Vlans
    146
- Multicast Status
  146
- Multicast Setting
  146
- Figure 57 Multicast Status
  146
- Table 48 Multicast Status
  146
- Figure 58 Multicast Setting
  147
- Table 49 Multicast Setting
  147
- IGMP Snooping VLAN
  148
- Figure 59 IGMP Snooping VLAN
  149
- Table 50 IGMP Snooping VLAN
  149
- IGMP Filtering Profile
  150
- Figure 60 IGMP Filtering Profile
  150
- MVR Overview
  151
  - Table 51 IGMP Filtering Profile
    151
  - Figure 61 MVR Network Example
    152
  - How MVR Works
    152
  - MVR Modes
    152
  - Types of MVR Ports
    152
- Mvr
  153
- Figure 62 MVR Multicast Television Example
  153
- Figure 63 MVR
  154
- Table 52 MVR
  154
- Group Configuration
  155
Chapter 28 Authentication and Accounting

159
- Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA)
  159
  - Local User Accounts
    159
  - Figure 69 AAA Server
    159
  - RADIUS and TACACS
    160
- Authentication and Accounting Screens
  160
  - RADIUS Server Setup
    160
  - Figure 70 Authentication and Accounting
    160
  - Table 54 RADIUS Vs TACACS
    160
  - Figure 71 RADIUS Server Setup
    161
  - Table 55 RADIUS Server Setup
    161
  - TACACS+ Server Setup
    162
  - Figure 72 TACACS+ Server Setup
    163
  - Table 56 TACACS+ Server Setup
    163
  - Authentication and Accounting Setup
    164
  - Figure 73 Auth and Acct Setup
    165
  - Table 57 Auth and Acct Setup
    165
  - Vendor Specific Attribute
    167
  - Table 58 Supported VSA
    167
  - Tunnel Protocol Attribute
    168
  - Table 59 Supported Tunnel Protocol Attribute
    168
Part V: IP

169
- Static Route
  171
Chapter 29 Static Route

171
- Static Routing
  171
- Figure 74 Static Routing
  171
- Table 60 Static Routing
  171
- Rip
  173
Chapter 30 RIP

173
- Figure 75 RIP
  173
  - Table 61 RIP
    173
  - Ospf
    175
Chapter 31 OSPF

175
- OSPF Overview
  175
  - OSPF Autonomous Systems and Areas
    175
  - Table 62 OSPF Vs. RIP
    175
  - Table 63 OSPF: Router Types
    175
  - How OSPF Works
    176
  - Interfaces and Virtual Links
    176
  - OSPF and Router Elections
    176
  - Figure 76 OSPF Network Example
    176
  - Configuring OSPF
    177
- OSPF Status
  177
- Figure 77 OSPF Router Election Example
  177
- Figure 78 OSPF Status
  178
- Table 64 OSPF Status
  178
- Table 65 OSPF Status: Common Output Fields
  178
- OSPF Configuration
  179
- Figure 79 OSPF Configuration
  180
- Table 66 OSPF Configuration
  180
- OSPF Interface
  182
- Figure 80 OSPF Interface
  182
- Table 67 OSPF Interface
  182
- OSPF Virtual-Link
  184
- Figure 81 OSPF Virtual-Link
  184
- Table 68 OSPF Virtual-Link
  184
- Igmp
  187
Chapter 32 IGMP

187
- Figure 82 IGMP
  187
  - Table 69 IGMP
    187
  - Dvmrp
    189
Chapter 33 DVMRP

189
- DVMRP Overview
  189
- How DVMRP Works
  189
  - DVMRP Terminology
    190
- Dvmrp
  190
  - Figure 83 How DVMRP Works
    190
  - Figure 84 DVMRP
    190
  - DVMRP Configuration Error Messages
    191
  - Figure 85 DVMRP: IGMP Not Set Error
    191
  - Figure 86 DVMRP: Unable to Disable IGMP Error
    191
  - Table 70 DVMRP
    191
- Default DVMRP Timer Values
  192
- Figure 87 DVMRP: Duplicate VID Error Message
  192
Chapter 34 Differentiated Services

193
- Diffserv Overview
  193
- Diffserv
  194
- Figure 89 Diffserv Network Example
  194
- Figure 90 Diffserv
  194
- Table 71 Diffserv
  194
- DSCP Setting
  195
- Figure 91 DSCP Setting
  195
- Table 72 Default DSCP-IEEE-802.1P Mapping
  195
- Table 73 DSCP Setting
  196
- Dhcp
  197
Chapter 35 DHCP

197
- DHCP Overview
  197
  - DHCP Modes
    197
  - DHCP Configuration Options
    197
- DHCP Status
  197
- DHCP Relay
  198
  - DHCP Relay Agent Information
    198
  - Figure 92 DHCP Status
    198
  - Table 74 DHCP Status
    198
  - Configuring DHCP Global Relay
    199
  - Figure 93 DHCP Relay
    199
  - Table 75 Relay Agent Information
    199
  - Table 76 DHCP Relay
    199
  - Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example
    200
  - Figure 94 Global DHCP Relay Network Example
    200
- Configuring DHCP VLAN Settings
  201
  - Figure 95 DHCP Relay Configuration Example
    201
  - Figure 96 DHCP VLAN Setting
    202
  - Table 77 DHCP VLAN Setting
    202
  - DHCP VLAN Setting Example
    203
  - Figure 97 DHCP Server Network Example
    203
  - Figure 98 DHCP VLAN Setting Example
    204
- Vrrp
  205
Chapter 36 VRRP

205
Part VI: Manage

213
- Maintenance
  215
Manage

213
Chapter 37 Maintenance

215
- Figure 112 Maintenance
  215
  - Table 80 Maintenance
    215
  - Firmware Upgrade
    216
  - Figure 113 Firmware Upgrade
    217
  - Table 81 Firmware Upgrade
    217
  - Backup Configuration
    218
    
    Figure 114 Restore Configuration
    218
    
    Figure 115 Backup Configuration
    218
    
    Filename Conventions
    219
    
    Table 82 Filename Conventions
    219
    
    FTP Command Line Procedure
    220
    
    GUI-Based FTP Clients
    220
    
    Table 83 General Commands for GUI-Based FTP Clients
    220
    
    FTP Restrictions
    221
  - FTP Command Line
    218
  - Restore Configuration
    218
  - Access Control
    223
Chapter 38 Access Control

223
- SNMP Overview
  223
  - Figure 116 Access Control
    223
  - Figure 117 SNMP Management Model
    224
  - SNMP V3 and Security
    224
  - Table 84 SNMP Commands
    224
  - SNMP Traps
    225
  - Supported Mibs
    225
  - Table 85 SNMP System Traps
    225
  - Table 86 SNMP Interface Traps
    226
  - Table 87 AAA Traps
    227
  - Table 88 SNMP IP Traps
    227
  - Snmp
    228
  - Table 89 SNMP Switch Traps
    228
  - Figure 118 SNMP
    229
  - Table 90 SNMP
    229
  - Configuring SNMP Trap Group
    230
- Logins
  231
- Figure 119 SNMP Trap Group
  231
- Table 91 SNMP Trap Group
  231
- Figure 120 Logins
  232
- Table 92 Logins
  232
- SSH Overview
  233
  - How SSH Works
    233
  - Figure 121 SSH Communication Example
    233
  - Figure 122 How SSH Works
    233
  - SSH Implementation on the Switch
    234
- Introduction to HTTPS
  234
- Service Access Control
  237
- Figure 127 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection
  237
- Figure 128 Service Access Control
  237
- Remote Management
  238
- Figure 129 Remote Management
  238
- Table 93 Service Access Control
  238
- Table 94 Remote Management
  238
- Diagnostic
  241
Chapter 39 Diagnostic

241
- Figure 130 Diagnostic
  241
  - Table 95 Diagnostic
    241
  - Syslog
    243
Chapter 40 Syslog

243
- Syslog Overview
  243
- Syslog Setup
  243
  - Table 96 Syslog Severity Levels
    243
  - Figure 131 Syslog Setup
    244
  - Syslog Server Setup
    244
  - Table 97 Syslog Setup
    244
  - Figure 132 Syslog Server Setup
    245
  - Table 98 Syslog Server Setup
    245
- Cluster Management
  247
Chapter 41 Cluster Management

247
Chapter 42 MAC Table

253
- MAC Table Overview
  253
- Figure 138 MAC Table Flowchart
  253
- MAC Table
  254
- Figure 139 MAC Table
  254
- Table 103 MAC Table
  254
- IP Table
  255
Chapter 43 IP Table

255
- IP Table Overview
  255
- Figure 140 IP Table Flowchart
  255
- IP Table
  256
- Figure 141 IP Table
  256
- Table 104 IP Table
  256
- ARP Table
  257
Chapter 44 ARP Table

257
- ARP Table Overview
  257
  - How ARP Works
    257
  - Figure 142 ARP Table
    258
  - Table 105 ARP Table
    258
- Routing Table
  259
Chapter 45 Routing Table

259
- Routing Table Status
  259
- Figure 143 Routing Table Status
  259
- Table 106 Routing Table Status
  259
- Configure Clone
  261
Chapter 46 Configure Clone

261
- Figure 144 Configure Clone
  261
- Table 107 Configure Clone
  262
Troubleshooting and Product Specifications

263
Part VII: Troubleshooting and Product Specifications

263
Chapter 47

265
- Troubleshooting
  
  265
  - Power, Hardware Connections, and Leds
    265
  - MM-7201 Access and Login
    266
Chapter 48

269
- Product Specifications
  
  269
Part VIII: Appendices and Index

277
Appendices and Index

277
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting

279
- Table 115 Classes of IP Addresses
  279
- Table 116 Allowed IP Address Range by Class
  280
- Table 117 "Natural" Masks
  281
- Table 118 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
  281
- Table 119 Two Subnets Example
  282
- Table 120 Subnet 1
  282
- Table 121 Subnet 2
  282
- Table 122 Subnet 1
  283
- Table 123 Subnet 2
  283
- Table 124 Subnet 3
  284
- Table 125 Subnet 4
  284
- Table 126 Eight Subnets
  284
- Table 127 Class C Subnet Planning
  284
- Table 128 Class B Subnet Planning
  285
Appendix B Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts and Java Permissions

287
- Figure 146 Pop-Up Blocker
  287
- Figure 147 Internet Options
  288
- Figure 148 Internet Options
  289
- Figure 149 Pop-Up Blocker Settings
  289
- Figure 150 Internet Options
  290
- Figure 151 Security Settings - Java Scripting
  291
- Figure 152 Security Settings - Java
  291
- Figure 153 Java (Sun)
  292
Appendix C Legal Information

293
Appendix D Customer Support

297
Index

303

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 Specification Sheet (6 pages)

ZyXEL Communications LAN Switch Specification Sheet

Brand: ZyXEL Communications | Category: Switch | Size: 0.92 MB

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Gateway

Network Router

Switch Wireless Router Adapter

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ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 Manuals

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL MI-7248 User Manual (310 pages)

Table of Contents

About this User's Guide

Document Conventions

Safety Warnings

Contents Overview

Table of Contents

List of Figures

List of Tables

Introduction

PART I Introduction

Chapter 1 Introducing the MM-7201

Hardware

Part II: Hardware

Chapter 2 Front Panel

Chapter 3 Installing Cards

Basic

Part III: Basic

Chapter 4 The Web Configurator

Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example

Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics

Chapter 7 System Info

Chapter 8 General Setup

Chapter 9 Switch Setup

Chapter 10 IP Setup

Chapter 11 Slot Setup

Chapter 12 Port Setup

Part IV: Advanced

Advanced

Chapter 13 VLAN

Chapter 14 Static MAC Forward Setup

Chapter 15 Filtering

Chapter 16 Spanning Tree Protocol

Chapter 17 Bandwidth Control

Chapter 18

Broadcast Storm Control

Chapter 19 Mirroring

Chapter 20 Link Aggregation

Chapter 21 Port Authentication

Chapter 22 Port Security

Chapter 23 Classifier

Chapter 24 Policy Rule

Chapter 25 Queuing Method

Chapter 26 VLAN Stacking

Chapter 27 Multicast

Chapter 28 Authentication and Accounting

Part V: IP

Chapter 29 Static Route

Chapter 30 RIP

Chapter 31 OSPF

Chapter 32 IGMP

Chapter 33 DVMRP

Chapter 34 Differentiated Services

Chapter 35 DHCP

Chapter 36 VRRP

Part VI: Manage

Manage

Chapter 37 Maintenance

Chapter 38 Access Control

Chapter 39 Diagnostic

Chapter 40 Syslog

Chapter 41 Cluster Management

Chapter 42 MAC Table

Chapter 43 IP Table

Chapter 44 ARP Table

Chapter 45 Routing Table

Chapter 46 Configure Clone

Troubleshooting and Product Specifications

Part VII: Troubleshooting and Product Specifications

Chapter 47

Troubleshooting

Chapter 48

Product Specifications

Part VIII: Appendices and Index

Appendices and Index

Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting

Appendix B Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts and Java Permissions

Appendix C Legal Information

Appendix D Customer Support