System Ground - AudioArts Engineering audio console r-55e Technical Manual

System Ground

The first step is to ground the console.
Note that as supplied from the factory, console rackmount power
supply common, audio ground, and the R-55e mainframe are con-
nected together at the console, but are NOT connected to electrical
ground and the chassis of the power supply. Safety requirements
dictate that a positive connection from the console mainframe to
electrical ground be made in the completed installation. Use the
grounding lug on the rear of the mainframe to establish your system
ground. The grounding lug may be found at the rear of the console, on
the rear frame panel, to the left if you are looking at the rear of the
console.
The system ground serves two important purposes:
(1) It provides a zero signal reference point for the entire audio system;
(2) It assures safety from electrical shock.
There exist two terms that one encounters in a discussion of ground:
(A) EARTH GROUND, which is usually a heavy copper rod driven into the
soil adjacent to the building (around 6 feet down) or a connection to the copper
water pipes leading into the building. Either is acceptable (unless, of course,
the water pipe is made of plastic).
GND
CONSOLE
2-TRACK
MULTI-TRACK
AC BREAKER
BOX
POWER COMPANY
EARTH GROUND
COPPER ROD
3–5 ft.
R-55e / July 2004
I N S T A L L A T I O N a n d P O W E R
MIC PANEL
HEAVY
(#4 or #6)
COPPER
WIRE
SOIL
3-wire ground or separate wire run from chassis
TYPICAL SYSTEM
GROUNDING SCHEME
EFFECTS RACK
DEVICE 1
DEVICE 2
etc.
DEVICE N
HIGH POWER
EQUIPMENT RACK
CONSOLE POWER SUPPLY
CONTROL ROOM POWER AMP
STUDIO POWER AMP
OTHER
Tie the console ground lug
terminal strip to the system
earth ground. Tie every piece
of equipment in the entire
audio system to the console
ground lug terminal strip.
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