Summary of Contents for Digital Equipment PRIORIS XL
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Service Maintenance Manual PRIORIS XL LOGISTICS ENGINEERING Server K-MN-SD00000-05-JG00.A Copyright Digital Equipment Corporation NIJMEGEN All rights reserved THE NETHERLANDS November 1995...
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The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation. Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that might appear in this document. The software, if any, described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
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OMPUTER EMORY ONFIGURATIONS PRIORIS XL466 and 4100 Memory Configurations .................. 43 PRIORIS XL560, 566 and 590 Memory Configurations ................43 For PRIORIS XL 590 only ..........................44 ........................ 45 EMOVAL AND EPLACEMENT Removing the 3½-Inch Diskette Drive ......................45 Removing a 5¼-Inch Device (Front Access Drive Bay) ................46 Removing a 3½-Inch Mass Storage Device (Internal Drive Bay) ..............
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Table of Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING......................71 ..........................71 NITIAL ROUBLESHOOTING POST ..........................72 ESSAGES ................................. 73 ODES Beep Codes for fatal Errors..........................73 Beep Codes for Nonfatal Errors........................75 ..........................
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Figure 3 - 1 Unlocking and Removing the Side Panel ..................37 Figure 3 - 2 Server Components ........................38 Figure 3 - 3 PRIORIS XL Server Expansion Board Slots ................39 Figure 3 - 4 Main Logic Board Jumper Locations.................... 41 Figure 3 - 5 SIMM Socket Locations and Bank Designations ................
Preface Preface The Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Maintenance Manual is a troubleshooting guide that can be used for reference when servicing the PRIORIS XL Server series. Digital Equipment Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the Digital PRIORIS XL Server without notice.
Product description Product Introduction All PRIORIS XL Servers are industry-standard, Intel microprocessor-based servers using a versatile tower enclosure. The server also features several modular CPU board designs that allow for easy server upgrades to the latest available CPU technology. The Intel i486-based CPU module employs an Intel Pentium OverDrive Ready ZIF socket to allow CPU upgrades to future Intel Pentium microprocessor technologies.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Chapter 2 Server Utilities & Configuration Server Utilities The following sections provide detailed instructions on running the MS-DOS utilities contained on the supplied CD-ROM startup diskette and CD-ROM. Note that these utilities can be copied to the hard disk drive.
Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Creating a Recovery Diskette A recovery diskette should always be prepared before attempting to upgrade the BIOS. This diskette contains a BIOS image and a program to load the image into flash memory. If a problem occurs while loading the BIOS into flash memory, a beep sounds when the server is turned on.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Upgrading The Server's BIOS Perform the following steps to update the server's BIOS in the flash memory and compare the BIOS image file to the flash memory: Perform steps 1 through 4 from "Creating a Recovery Diskette."...
This chapter provides detailed information on how to configure the server using the System Configuration Utility (SCU). Digital recommends that you use the SCU to initially configure the server and each time you add hardware, remove hardware, or change server settings.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration The SCU The SCU enables you to setup and configure the server using the menu driven items shown in figure 2-1. Depending on the installed hardware and level of server security required, you might have to access one or more of these items to properly configure the server.
The SCU creates a System Configuration Information (SCI) file each time you configure the server. This SCI file can be used on other PRIORIS XL Servers that are equally configured and can serve as a backup to the EISA configuration stored in NVRAM memory. The SCI file is maintained on the System Configuration Utility diskette and has a default name SYSTEM.SCI.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and then soft boot (reset) the server. The SCU introductory screen appears. NOTE The SCU contains help pop-up screens for any selected menu item. Press [F1] at anytime to display a help screen.
The ROM BIOS Setup utility, SETUP.EXE, and the SCU contain the same options as those listed in the following Table. Digital recommends to use the SCU to configure the server each time you add hardware, remove hardware, or change server settings.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration SCU and Setup Options (continued) Menu Fields Settings Comments Current time Displays the current time. System time System date Current date Displays the current date. Language English Sets the desired language.
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Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server SCU and Setup Options (continued) Menu Fields Settings Comments VGA or Sets the video controller type. Video card CGA 40 Column CGA 80 Column Monochrome Not Installed...
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration SCU and Setup Options (continued) Menu Fields Settings Comments Installed Enables or disables the keyboard when using the server as a network Keyboard Not Installed server.
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Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server SCU and Setup Options (continued) Fields Settings Comments Standard The drive’s cylinder/head/sector values are used by the BIOS and Large drive operating system. addressing LBA convert Allows the server’s BIOS to convert the logical cylinder/head/sector...
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration SCU and Setup Options (continued) Fields Settings Comments Disabled Memory hole not available. AT bus space Upper memory is contiguous. F00000h, 1MB Sets the memory hole at address F00000 with 1 MB memory available.
Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server SCU and Setup Options (continued) Fields Settings Comments System Use system default according to host/EISA bridge used. PCI arbiter default priority The priority rotates for all PCI devices.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration SCU and Setup Options (continued) Fields Settings Comments Enable device: Allows to individually enable or disable each PCI slot and onboard PCI device Enabled SCSI. Disabled...
Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server ROM Based Setup This option is often used by educational facilities that have public access to their servers. Disabling this option prevents unauthorized personnel from changing any server’s configuration parameters.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration CPU Speed This option determines the speed used by the server each time you turn it on or reboot it: ♦ Fastis the normal speed and causes the CPU to run at its rated speed.
Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Cache BIOS ROM This option allows the server’s BIOS to be cached in the primary cache and secondary cache (if installed). This increases server performance because BIOS instructions are fetched from cache instead of RAM.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Utilities & Configuration Utilities & Configuration PCI Device This option allows to configure the PCI slots on the server’s main logic board when adding PCI expansion boards. CAUTION The PCI Device selections for factory installed PCI expansion boards should stay at the factory default settings.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Chapter 3 Service Procedures Safety Requirements WARNING Static electricity collects on non-conductors such as paper, cloth, or plastic. A static discharge can be damaging even though you often cannot see or feel it.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Recommended Tools The following tools will be needed for servicing Digital PC systems. Note that test equipment must be calibrated: ♦ Multimeter (4 1/2 digit) ♦ A philips screwdriver ♦...
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Removing the Side Panel Before removing the side panel, perform the following: Turn off power to all external devices connected to server. Turn server off. Unplug power cord from wall outlet.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Server Components Legend Component Power supply 5 EISA and 2 PCI 32-bit local bus expansion slots or 4 EISA and 3 PCI 32-bit local bus expansion slots CPU module Main logic board 3½-inch diskette drive (or internal device in place of)
Service Procedures Expansion Slots The PRIORIS XL Server contains eight slots for installing up to seven EISA or PCI expansion boards. Five of the slots support industry-standard 32-bit EISA expansion boards. The remaining three expansion slots support 32-bit PCI local bus expansion boards.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Main Logic Board Jumpers Jumper pins allow to set specific server parameters. They are set by changing the pin location of jumper blocks. A jumper block is a small plastic-encased conductor (shorting plug) that slips over the pins. To change a jumper setting, remove the jumper from its current location with the fingers.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Main Logic Board Jumper Locations 1 2 3 DEC00230-2 Figure 3 - 4 Main Logic Board Jumper Locations MCS Logistics Engineering - Nijmegen MCS Logistics Engineering - Nijmegen...
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Computer Memory Configurations Adding more memory allows the server to run larger, more complicated software and run it quicker. The amount of memory the server supports depends on the installed type of CPU module.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures PRIORIS XL466 and 4100 Memory Configurations ♦ Standard configuration of 8 MB ♦ Maximum 128 MB ♦ Only the configurations listed below are allowed. Bank 0 Bank 1...
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Part Removal and Replacement Removing the 3½-Inch Diskette Drive To remove the 3½-inch diskette drive: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Removing a 5¼-Inch Device (Front Access Drive Bay) To remove a 5¼-inch device from one of the front access drive bays: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Removing a 3½-Inch Mass Storage Device (Internal Drive Bay) To remove a 3½-inch mass storage device from the internal drive bay: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Removing Fan Pipe To remove the fan pipe: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power. Unlock and remove side panel. Unhook plastic fan pipe from lower fan assembly and remove.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Removing Upper Fan Assembly To remove the upper fan assembly: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power. Unlock and remove side panel.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Removing Fan/Speaker Assembly To remove the fan/speaker assembly: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power. Unlock and remove side panel. Remove fan and speaker connections from main logic board.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Removing Main Logic Board To remove the main logic board: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power. Unlock and remove side panel.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Removing Power Supply To remove the power supply: Turn off external devices and server. Disconnect external devices, ac power, and monitor power. Unlock and remove side panel. Disconnect power cord.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Removing CPU Module CAUTION Before installing a new CPU module, update the server BIOS. Do not wait to update the BIOS until after installing a new CPU module.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Installation Procedures Installing Additional Secondary Cache Memory (i486 CPU Modules) The CPU module is equipped with 128 KB direct-mapped adaptive write-back secondary cache memory. This secondary cache memory is designed to improve the performance of the installed CPU.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Set all appropriate cache jumpers. Install and secure the CPU module to the main logic board. DEC00177-2 Figure 3 - 15 Secondary Cache Memory Chip Pin 1 Location...
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Installing Video Memory The server comes standard with 512 KB of video memory. this amount can be increased to 1 MB by installing a 512 KB video memory DRAM chip in the designated socket on the main logic board.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Upgrading Procedures Upgrading the CPU Module Installing a higher-performance CPU module increases the capabilities of the server. It also allows to upgrade with future CPUs as technology becomes more advanced.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Upgrading the i486 CPU module The CPU module is equipped with a Pentium OverDrive Ready ZIF socket. The socket is capable of supporting faster i486 CPUs and OverDrive CPUs (including future 3.3 V dc CPU technology).
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures i486 CPU Module Jumper Settings Figure 3- 21 shows the CPU module’s jumper location as well as secondary cache memory upgrade sockets. (Figure 3 - 21, A). The following table lists the factory default settings. If necessary, refer to Chapter 5 “Device Mapping”...
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Upgrading the 560 / 566 CPU module. The 560/566 CPU module is equipped with a ZIF socket (Socket 4 type) capable of supporting Intel OverDrive CPUs. To install a higher performance CPU: Remove the CPU module.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures 560/566 CPU Module Jumper Settings Figure 3 - 24 shows the CPU module’s jumper location. The following table lists the factory default settings. If necessary, refer to Chapter 5 “Device Mapping”, for memory mapping information.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Upgrading the 590 CPU module The CPU module might be equipped with a 90MHz Pentium™ processor installed in a CPU ZIF socket (socket 5 type). A second CPU ZIF socket is available for future Pentium OverDrive processors. The Pentium processor(s) and related high-performance caching circuitry are located on a CPU module connected to the main logic board inside the computer.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures 590 CPU Module Jumper Settings Figure 3 - 26 shows the jumper pin locations as well as the location of the CPU module's secondary cache memory upgrade socket (A, Figure 3 - 26).
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Upgrading Secondary Cache Memory The Pentium CPU module comes with standard or burst secondary cache memory in the form of a single in-line cache module. Secondary cache memory is designed to greatly improve the performance of the installed CPU(s).
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Replacement Procedures Replacing the Server Battery/Real Time Clock (RTC) The server's battery runs the server clock and retains any setup information when it is turned off. To replace the battery, perform the following: Record server configuration settings.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Connecting Procedures Connecting Diskette and IDE Devices To connect diskette and IDE devices, perform the following: Connect supplied ribbon cable to appropriate device as shown. Make sure cable is connected with correct orientation.
Service Procedures SCSI Configuration Guidelines The PRIORIS XL Server includes an onboard Adaptec AIC-7870 SCSI controller. The AIC-7870 connects directly to the PCI local bus and supports up to seven SCSI devices installed within the server enclosure. Additional SCSI devices can be added to the server by using an EISA- or PCI-based SCSI controller installed in an available expansion slot in conjunction with an external SCSI expansion box.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Connecting SCSI Devices To connect SCSI devices, perform the following: Connect supplied ribbon cable to appropriate device as shown. Make sure cable is connected with correct orientation. Most cables and sockets are keyed so they cannot be connected backwards.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Service Procedures Service Procedures Connecting an External SCSI Bus You can use the wide (68-pin) or narrow (50-pin) SCSI connector on the main logic board to connect external SCSI devices to the server.
Service Procedures Service Procedures Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server External SCSI Bus Guidelines Make sure that the selected SCSI addresses for the external SCSI devices do not conflict with other devices in the server. Make sure that the external SCSI bus is terminated properly.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Chapter 4 Troubleshooting The following pages provide initial troubleshooting procedures and tables listing specific problems, probable causes, and recommended actions to take if the computer fails after it has been configured or after installing optional hardware or software.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting POST and Boot Messages The POST displays messages to alert to errors in hardware, software, and firmware or to provide operating information about the computer. Each time the POST displays a message on the screen, the computer's speaker beeps twice. If an error occurs before the monitor is initialized, specific beep codes sound to alert to a problem.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting POST and Boot Messages (continued) POST Message Message Solution Countdown Number Number Hard disk 0 failure Run the SCU. Check all 0016 connections. If the problem persists, replace the hard disk.
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Beep Codes for fatal Errors (continued) Beep Code Error Message Bit 0 1st 64 KB RAM failure 2-1-1 2-1-2 Bit 1 1st 64 KB RAM failure 2-1-3 Bit 2 1st 64 KB RAM failure...
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Beep Codes for Nonfatal Errors The table below lists the beep codes when it encounters a nonfatal error. This table lists nonfatal errors that do not lock up the computer. Fatal errors that lock up the computer are listed in a separate table.
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Server Troubleshooting (continued) Problem Possible Cause Action SIMMs have failed. Replace SIMMs. Server operates incorrectly after installing optional system memory (SIMMs) Server does not Operating system soft-ware is Install the appropriate operating system.
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Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Server Troubleshooting (continued) Problem Possible Cause Action SCSI device jumpers incorrectly Refer to the supplied kit installation instructions. Server does not set. recognize an external SCSI Refer to the supplied kit installation instructions.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Server Troubleshooting (continued) Problem Possible Cause Action Mouse is password protected. Enter the keyboard and mouse password. No response to mouse commands Mouse is connected to the Power down the server and connect the mouse to keyboard port.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Monitor Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action Monitor is turned off. Turn on the monitor. Monitor power indicator is not Power indicator is defective. Replace Monitor (power indicator). No screen Configuration error Run the SCU to configure the server for VGA operation.
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Troubleshooting Troubleshooting QAPlus/FE Error Messages Component Messages Solution Arithmetic Function Failed Reset CPU General Functions Failed Replace CPU Exception Interrupt in Protected Mode Refresh Failure Logic Functions Failed Butterfly Cylinder Access Test Failed...
POST SCSI BIOS (if enabled) 16 KB EC000 to EFFFF Planar BIOS memory 64 KB F0000 to FFFFF 32 KB for PRIORIS XL Server CPU I/O Address Map Range (hexadecimal) Function PCI I/O space 0000 to 0CF7 0CF8 Configuration space enable register...
Digital PRIORIS XL Server Digital PRIORIS XL Server Pass / Fail Criteria Pass / Fail Criteria Chapter 6 Pass / Fail Criteria As Final Acceptance Test the following tests should be run to meet the Pass/Fail criteria: As Final Acceptance Test’ the following tests should be run to meet the Pass/Fail criteria: Successful completion of the POST tests.
The time required to boot the server might increase when a DE422 network card is installed in a server that uses a Pentium CPU module. Recommended Tools The following tools will be needed for servicing Digital PC systems. Note that test equipment must be in calibration. ♦...
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Europe, Africa, Middle and Far East: VARDAF::EUROPUB:[VIRUS_SCANNER.F-PROT] ECO/FCO Information. BIOS version information. Refer to the Digital DECpc Bulletin Board Support , for the latest information on BIOS upgrades Network locations: North America, South America, Australia and New Zealand: PCBUHD::DKB300:[WC30.BBSFILES] Europe, Africa, Middle and Far East: SUTRA::D6:[PUBLIC].
Related documentation Order Number Description. K-MN-PRIORIS-XL-JG01 PRIORIS XL Quick Reference Guide ER-791WW-IA PRIORIS XL Server Quick Setup Guide ER-791WW-UA PRIORIS XL Server User’s Guide ER-78XWW-CA Pentium CPU Modules On-Line Bulletin Boards The most current product information and technical support is also available on line. The most current device drivers, Setup diskettes and technical tips can be found on all of these bulletin boards: ♦...
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