Engine Operation; Fuel Conservation Practices - Perkins XGA 1600 Series Operation And Maintenance Manual

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Operation Section

Engine Operation

Engine Operation
Engine Operation
Correct operation and maintenance are key factors
in obtaining the maximum life and economy of
the engine. If the directions in the Operation and
Maintenance Manual are followed, costs can be
minimized and engine service life can be maximized.
Gauge readings should be observed and the data
should be recorded frequently while the engine
is operating. Comparing the data over time will
help to determine normal readings for each gauge.
Comparing data over time will also help detect
abnormal operating developments. Significant
changes in the readings should be investigated.

Fuel Conservation Practices

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The efficiency of the engine can affect the fuel
economy. Perkins design and technology in
manufacturing provides maximum fuel efficiency in
all applications. Follow the recommended procedures
in order to attain optimum performance for the life
of the engine.
•
Avoid spilling fuel.
Fuel expands when the fuel is warmed up. The fuel
may overflow from the fuel tank. Inspect fuel lines for
leaks. Repair the fuel lines, as needed.
•
Be aware of the properties of the different fuels.
Use only the recommended fuels.
•
Avoid unnecessary operation at no load.
Shut off the engine instead of operating the engine
at no load for long periods of time.
•
Observe the service indicator for the air cleaner
frequently, if equipped. Keep the air cleaner
elements clean.
•
Maintain a good electrical system.
One bad battery cell will overwork the alternator. This
will consume excess power and excess fuel.
•
Ensure that the belts are properly adjusted. The
belts should be in good condition.
•
Ensure that all of the connections of the hoses are
tight. The connections should not leak.
•
Ensure that the driven equipment is in good
working order.
•
Cold engines consume excess fuel. Keep cooling
system components clean and keep cooling
system components in good repair. Never operate
the engine without water temperature regulators.
All of these items will help maintain operating
temperatures.
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