AirLive SNMP-GSH2402 User Manual

AirLive SNMP-GSH2402 User Manual

24+2 pure gigabit snmp managed switch
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SNMP-GSH2402
24+2 Pure Gigabit SNMP Managed Switch

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Summary of Contents for AirLive SNMP-GSH2402

  • Page 1 SNMP-GSH2402 24+2 Pure Gigabit SNMP Managed Switch...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    1-5. V ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 IEW OF THE PTIONAL ODULES INSTALLATION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 2-1. S SNMP-GSH2402 S ---------------------------------------------------------------- 9 TARTING WITCH 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 2-1-2. Installing Chassis to a 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail--------------------------------------------- 11 2-1-3. Cabling Requirements------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11 2-1-3-1. Cabling Requirements for TP Ports --------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 2-1-3-2.
  • Page 3 3-10. VLAN-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------82 3-10-1. VLAN Mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------82 3-10-2. Tag-based Group ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------85 3-10-3. Port-based Group ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------87 3-10-4. Tag Rule --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------90 3-11. MAC T ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------92 ABLE 3-12. GVRP C ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------99 ONFIGURATION 3-13. STP C ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 ONFIGURATION 3-13-1. STP Status ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 3-13-2. STP Configuration ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 107 3-13-3.
  • Page 4: Caution

    Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always: • Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit device.
  • Page 5 About this user’s manual In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch through the built-in CLI and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step- by-step.
  • Page 6: Introduction

    1. Introduction 1-1. Overview of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch 24-port Gigabit L2 Managed Switch, is a standard switch that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet specifications. The switch included 22-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP and 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch.
  • Page 7 • Key Features in the Device QoS: Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two priority queue and packet transmission schedule. Spanning Tree: Support IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1w (RSTP: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) standards. VLAN: Support Port-based VLAN and IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN. Support 256 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1~4094.
  • Page 8: Checklist

    1-2. Checklist Before you start installing the switch, verify that the package contains the following: ⎯ A set of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch ⎯ Modules (optional) ⎯ Mounting Accessory (for 19” Rack Shelf) ⎯ This User's Manual in CD-ROM ⎯...
  • Page 9 • Supports 802.1Q VLAN • Supports user management and limits three users to login • Maximal packet length can be up to 9216 bytes for jumbo frame application • Supports DHCP Broadcasting Suppression to avoid network suspended or crashed • Supports to send the trap event while monitored events happened •...
  • Page 10: View Of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch

    1-4. View of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch Fig. 1-1 Full View of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch 1-4-1. User Interfaces on the Front Panel (Button, LEDs and Plugs) There are 24 TP Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 SFP fiber ports for optional removable modules on the front panel of the switch.
  • Page 11: User Interfaces On The Rear Panel

    • LED Indicators Color Function System LED POWER Green Lit when +5V DC power is on and good CPU LED Green Blinks when CPU is activity 10/100/1000Ethernet TP Port 1 to 24 LED Lit when connection with remote device is good LINK/ACT Green Blinks when any traffic is present...
  • Page 12: View Of The Optional Modules

    1-5. View of the Optional Modules In the switch, Port 23~24 includes two types of media --- TP and SFP Fiber (LC, BiDi LC…); this port supports 10/100/1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber with auto-detected function. 1000Mbps SFP Fiber transceiver is used for high- speed connection expansion;...
  • Page 13: Installation

    2. Installation 2-1. Starting SNMP-GSH2402 Switch Up This section will give users a quick start for: Hardware and Cable Installation - Management Station Installation - Software booting and configuration 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation At the beginning, please do first: ⇒...
  • Page 14 • TP Port and Cable Installation ⇒ In the switch, TP port supports MDI/MDI-X auto-crossover, so both types of cable, straight-through (Cable pin-outs for RJ-45 jack 1, 2, 3, 6 to 1, 2, 3, 6 in 10/100M TP; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in Gigabit TP) and crossed-over (Cable pin-outs for RJ-45 jack 1, 2, 3, 6 to 3, 6, 1, 2) can be used.
  • Page 15: Installing Chassis To A 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail

    2-1-2. Installing Chassis to a 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail Fig. 2-2 Caution: Allow a proper spacing and proper air ventilation for the cooling fan at both sides of the chassis. ⇒ Wear a grounding device for electrostatic discharge. ⇒ Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch (See Fig. 2-2). ⇒...
  • Page 16: Cabling Requirements For Tp Ports

    2-1-3-1. Cabling Requirements for TP Ports ⇒ For Fast Ethernet TP network connection ⎯ The grade of the cable must be Cat. 5 or Cat. 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters. ⇒ Gigabit Ethernet TP network connection ⎯ The grade of the cable must be Cat. 5 or Cat. 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters.
  • Page 17: Switch Cascading In Topology

    2-1-3-3. Switch Cascading in Topology • Takes the Delay Time into Account Theoretically, the switch partitions the collision domain for each port in switch cascading that you may up-link the switches unlimitedly. In practice, the network extension (cascading levels & overall diameter) must follow the constraint of the IEEE 802.3/802.3u/802.3z and other 802.1 series protocol specifications, in which the limitations are the timing requirement from physical signals defined by 802.3 series specification of Media Access Control (MAC) and PHY, and timer from some...
  • Page 18 Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access each other (See Fig. 2-3). Fig. 2-3 No VLAN Configuration Diagram If VLAN is enabled and configured, each node in the network that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area. Here VLAN area is defined by what VLAN you are using.
  • Page 19 Case 2b: Port-based VLAN (See Fig.2-5). Fig. 2-5 Port-based VLAN Diagram 1. VLAN1 members could not access VLAN2, VLAN3 and VLAN4 members. 2. VLAN2 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members, but they could access VLAN4 members. VLAN3 members could not access VLAN1, VLAN2 and VLAN4. 4.
  • Page 20 2-1-4. Configuring the Management Agent of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch We offer you three ways to startup the switch management function. They are RS-232 console, CLI, and Web. Users can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch. You can touch them through the following procedures. Section 2-1-4-1: Configuring the Management Agent of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch through the Serial RS-232 Port Section 2-1-4-2: Configuring the Management Agent of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed...
  • Page 21: Configuring The Management Agent Of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch

    2-1-4-1. Configuring the Management Agent of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch through the Serial RS-232 Port To perform the configuration through RS-232 console port, the switch’s serial port must be directly connected to a DCE device, for example, a PC, through RS-232 cable with DB-9 connector.
  • Page 22 • Set IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway IP Address Please refer to Fig. 2-7 CLI Management for details about the ex-factory setting. They are default setting of IP address. You can first either configure your PC IP address or change IP address of the switch, next to change the IP address of default gateway and subnet mask.
  • Page 23: Configuring The Management Agent Of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch Through The Ethernet Port

    2-1-4-2. Configuring the Management Agent of 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch through the Ethernet Port There are three ways to configure and monitor the switch through the switch’s Ethernet port. They are CLI, Web browser and SNMP manager. The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here.
  • Page 24: Ip Address Assignment

    Fig. 2-10 the Login Screen for Web 2-1-5. IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS. IP address: The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking communication.
  • Page 25 With the classful addressing, it divides IP address into three classes, class A, class B and class C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24.
  • Page 26 Class D and E: Class D is a class with first 4 MSB (Most significance bit) set to 1-1-1-0 and is used for IP Multicast. See also RFC 1112. Class E is a class with first 4 MSB set to 1-1-1-1 and is used for IP broadcast. According to IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), there are three specific IP address blocks reserved and able to be used for extending internal network.
  • Page 27 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched.
  • Page 28 For different network applications, the subnet mask may look like 255.255.255.240. This means it is a small network accommodating a maximum of 15 nodes in the network. Default gateway: For the routed packet, if the destination is not in the routing table, all the traffic is put into the device with the designated IP address, known as default router.
  • Page 29: Typical Applications

    2-2. Typical Applications The 24 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch implements 24 Gigabit Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and two slots for the removable module supporting comprehensive fiber types of connection, including LC and BiDi-LC SFP modules. For more details on the specification of the switch, please refer to Appendix A.
  • Page 30 Fig. 2-14 Peer-to-peer Network Connection Fig. 2-15 Office Network Connection...
  • Page 31: Operation Of Web-Based Management

    3. Operation of Web-based Management This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the switch through the web user interface it supports, to access and manage the 22-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP and 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch. With this facility, you can easily access and monitor through any one port of the switch all the status of the switch, including MIBs status, each port activity, Spanning tree status, port aggregation status, multicast traffic, VLAN and priority status, even illegal access record and so on.
  • Page 32 In the switch, it supports a simple user management function allowing only one administrator to configure the system at the same time. If there are two or more users using administrator’s identity, the switch will allow the only one who logins first to configure the system.
  • Page 33: Web Management Home Overview

    3-1. Web Management Home Overview After you login, the switch shows you the system information as Fig. 3-2. This page is default and tells you the basic information of the system, including “Model Name”, “System Description”, “Location”, “Contact”, “Device Name”, “System Up Time”, “Current Time”, “BIOS Version”, “Firmware Version”, “Hardware-Mechanical Version”, “Serial Number”, “Host IP Address”, “Host Mac Address”, “Device Port”, “RAM Size”...
  • Page 34 • The Information of Page Layout ⎯ On the top side, it shows the front panel of the switch. In the front panel, the linked ports will display green; as to the ports, which are link off, they will be dark.
  • Page 35 tree for web user interface. Root System Port Mirror Bandwidth SNMP IGMP Snooping Max. Packet Length DHCP Boot VLAN MAC Table GVRP Trunk 802.1X Alarm Configuration Diagnostics TFTP Server Firmware Upgrade Reboot Logout...
  • Page 36: System Information

    You can configure this parameter through the device’s user interface or SNMP. Device name: The name of the switch. User-defined. Default is SNMP-GSH2402. System up time: The time accumulated since this switch is powered up. Its format is day, hour, minute, second.
  • Page 37 Host IP address: The IP address of the switch. Host MAC address: It is the Ethernet MAC address of the management agent in this switch. Device Port: Show all types and numbers of the port in the switch. RAM size: The size of the DRAM in this switch.
  • Page 38: Ip Configuration

    3-1-2. IP Configuration IP configuration is one of the most important configurations in the switch. Without the proper setting, network manager will not be able to manage or view the device. The switch supports both manual IP address setting and automatic IP address setting via DHCP server.
  • Page 39 continue booting procedures. If set this field “Disable”, you’ll have to input IP address manually. For more details about IP address and DHCP, please see the Section 2-1-5 “IP Address Assignment” in this manual. Default: Disable...
  • Page 40 IP address: Users can configure the IP settings and fill in new values if users set the DHCP function “Disable”. Then, click <Apply> button to update. When DHCP is disabled, Default: 192.168.1.1 If DHCP is enabled, this field is filled by DHCP server and will not allow user manually set it any more.
  • Page 41 DNS: It is Domain Name Server used to serve the translation between IP address and name address. The switch supports DNS client function to re-route the mnemonic name address to DNS server to get its associated IP address for accessing Internet.
  • Page 42: Time Configuration

    3-1-3. Time Configuration The switch provides manual and automatic ways to set the system time via NTP. Manual setting is simple and you just input “Year”, “Month”, “Day”, “Hour”, “Minute” and “Second” within the valid value range indicated in each item. If you input an invalid value, for example, 61 in minute, the switch will clamp the figure to NTP is a well-known protocol used to synchronize the clock of the switch system time over a network.
  • Page 43 NTP: NTP is Network Time Protocol and is used to sync the network time based Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). If use the NTP mode and select a built-in NTP time server or manually specify an user-defined NTP server as well as Time Zone, the switch will sync the time in a short after pressing <Apply>...
  • Page 44 Day Light Saving End : This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 Fig.
  • Page 45: Account Configuration

    3-1-4. Account Configuration In this function, only administrator can create, modify or delete the username and password. Administrator can modify other guest identities’ password without confirming the password but it is necessary to modify the administrator-equivalent identity. Guest-equivalent identity can modify his password only. Please note that you must confirm administrator/guest identity in the field of Authorization in advance before configuring the username and password.
  • Page 46: Management Policy

    3-1-5. Management Policy Through the management security configuration, the manager can do the strict setup to control the switch and limit the user to access this switch. The following rules are offered for the manager to manage the switch: Rule 1) : When no lists exists, then it will accept all connections. Accept ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Rule 2) : When only “accept lists”...
  • Page 47 Function name: Management Security Configuration Function description: The switch offers Management Security Configuration function. With this function, the manager can easily control the mode that the user connects to the switch. According to the mode, users can be classified into two types: Those who are able to connect to the switch (Accept) and those who are unable to connect to the switch (Deny).
  • Page 48 IP Range: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid IP Range, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. In case that” Custom” had been chosen, you can assigned effective IP range. The valid range is 0.0.0.0~255.255.255.255. Incoming Port: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid Port Range, including “Any”...
  • Page 49: Virtual Stack

    3-1-6. Virtual Stack Function name: Virtual Stack Function description: Virtual Stack Management(VSM) is the group management function. Through the proper configuration of this function, switches in the same LAN will be grouped automatically. And among these switch, one switch will be a master machine, and the others in this group will become the slave devices.
  • Page 50 Fig. 3-8 Parameter description: State: It is used for the activation or de-activation of VSM. Default is Enable. Role: The role that the switch would like to play in virtual stack. Two types of roles, including master and slave are offered for option. Default is Master. Group ID: It is the group identifier (GID) which signs for VSM.
  • Page 51 Fig. 3-9...
  • Page 52: Port Configuration

    3-2. Port Configuration Four functions, including Port Status, Port Configuration, Simple Counter and Detail Counter are contained in this function folder for port monitor and management. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections. Port Configuration Status Configuration Simple Counter...
  • Page 53 Function name: Port Status Function Description: Report the latest updated status of all ports in this switch. When any one of the ports in the switch changes its parameter displayed in the page, it will be automatically refreshed the port current status about every 5 seconds. Parameter Description: Port No: Display the port number.
  • Page 54 Speed / Duplex Mode: Display the speed and duplex of all port. There are three speeds 10Mbps, 100Mbps and 1000Mbps supported for TP media, and the duplex supported is half duplex and full duplex. If the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is 1000Mbps supported only.
  • Page 55 Fig. 3-11 Parameter description of Port 23 and Port24: Connector Type: Display the connector type, for instance, UTP, SC, ST, LC and so Fiber Type: Display the fiber mode, for instance, Multi-Mode, Single-Mode. Tx Central Wavelength: Display the fiber optical transmitting central wavelength, for instance, 850nm, 1310nm, 1550nm and so on.
  • Page 56 Vendor SN (Serial Number): Show the serial number assigned by the manufacturer. Date Code: Show the date this SFP module was made. Temperature: Show the current temperature of SFP module. Vcc: Show the working DC voltage of SFP module. Mon1(Bias) mA: Show the Bias current of SFP module.
  • Page 57: Port Configuration

    3-2-2. Port Configuration Port Configuration is applied to change the setting of each port. In this configuration function, you can set/reset the following functions. All of them are described in detail below. Fig. 3-12 Function name: Port Configuration Function description: It is used to set each port’s operation mode.
  • Page 58 Mode: Set the speed and duplex of the port. In speed, if the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is always 1000Mbps and the duplex is full only. If the media is TP, the Speed/Duplex is comprised of the combination of speed mode, 10/100/1000Mbps, and duplex mode, full duplex and half duplex.
  • Page 59: Simple Counter

    3-2-3. Simple Counter The function of Simple Counter collects any information and provides the counting about the traffic of the port, no matter the packet is good or bad. In the Fig. 3-13, the window can show all ports’ counter information at the same time.
  • Page 61 Rx Packet: The counting number of the packet received. Tx Collision: Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced. Rx Error Packet: Number of bad packets received.
  • Page 62: Detail Counter

    3-2-4. Detail Counter The function of Detail Counter collects any information and provides the counting about the traffic of the port, no matter the packet is good or bad. In the Fig. 3-14, the window can show only one port counter information at the same time.
  • Page 63 Rx Low Priority Packets: Number of Rx packets classified as low priority. Rx Broadcast: Show the counting number of the received broadcast packet. Rx Multicast: Show the counting number of the received multicast packet. Tx Packets: The counting number of the packet transmitted. TX Octets: Total transmitted bytes.
  • Page 64 Tx 65-127 Bytes: Number of 65 ~ 126-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Tx 128-255 Bytes: Number of 127 ~ 255-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Tx 256-511 Bytes: Number of 256 ~ 511-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Tx 512-1023 Bytes: Number of 512 ~ 1023-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted.
  • Page 65: Mirror

    3-3. Mirror Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is to monitor the traffic of the network. For example, we assume that Port A and Port B are Monitoring Port and Monitored Port respectively, thus, the traffic received by Port B will be copied to Port A for monitoring.
  • Page 66: Bandwidth Management

    3-4. Bandwidth Management Function name: Bandwidth Management Function description: Bandwidth Management function is used to set up the limit of Ingress and Egress bandwidth for each port. Note: Each port of the switch owns 16KB packet buffer. The packet buffer size will be reduced when the bandwidth rate limitation is enabled, which may cause that jumbo frame cannot be forwarded.
  • Page 67 Broadcast & Multicasat for Ingress Rate Limiting (Policing): Set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth for the port you choose. Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. The format of the packet limits to broadcast and multicast. Valid range is 0~1000.
  • Page 68: Qos(Quality Of Service) Configuration

    3-5. QoS(Quality of Service) Configuration offers powerful 5 kinds of QoS functions. There are Per Port switch Priority that you can assign each port to different precedence, VLAN Tag priority that can make precedence of 8 priorities, IP TOS Classification, IP TCP/UDP Port Classification and IP DiffServe Classification.
  • Page 69 Function name: Per Port Priority Function description: We can assign QoS Priority, including High and Low for each port. For example, if we transmit IP packets from Port 2 and Port 3 at the speed of 1Gbps to Port 1, and set the Class of Port 2 as High and Port 3 as Low, then the packets of Port 3 will be dropped when the congestion happens because Port 2 owns higher precedence of transmitting packets.
  • Page 70 Function name: VLAN Tag Priority Function description: In vlan tag, there are 3 bits belonging to priority. According to these 3 bits, we could arrange 8 traffics –0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0, 1 1 1. We can set High priority or Low priority for each traffic class.
  • Page 71 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of VLAN-tagged priority, it can form 8 kinds of traffics, including 0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0 and 1 1 1.
  • Page 72 Function name: IP ToS Classification Function description: Another QoS function is the application of Layer 3 on network framework. We focus on TOS field of IP header. There are three bits in TOS field. We means bit 5~7 of TOS field that we will use. According to these 3 bits, we could arrange 8 traffics –0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0, 1 1 1.
  • Page 73 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of Bit 5 ~ Bit 7 in TOS Field of IP Header, it can form 8 kinds of traffics, including 0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0 and 1 1 1.
  • Page 74 Function name: IP TCP/UDP Port Classification Function description: In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter one of these special network transmission events, for example we use” Down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and news “L4 QoS Configuration and click <Apply> button, and then click <Advance >>>...
  • Page 75 Prioritize Streaming Audio/Video: Belong to the QoS in L4. Just tick the option button and press <Apply> < button to have this function taken affect. Then, click Advance >>> button set up Special TCP/UDP port for QoS. Prioritize Databases (Oracle, IBM DB2, SQL, Microsoft): Belong to the QoS in L4.
  • Page 76 Advanced Mode Fig. 3-21 Simple Mode Fig. 3-22 Simple Mode: Press <Simple<<> button is to return to the screen that all L4 port number will disappear (See Fig. 3-22).
  • Page 77 Function name: IP Diffserv Classification Function description: In the late 1990s, the IETF redefined the meaning of the 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field to accommodate a set of differentiated services (DS). Under the differentiated services interpretation, the first six bits comprise a codepoint, which is sometimes abbreviated DSCP, and the last two bits are left unused.
  • Page 78: Snmp Configuration

    3-6. SNMP Configuration Any Network Management System (NMS) running the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can manage the Managed devices equipped with SNMP agent, provided that the Management Information Base (MIB) is installed correctly on the managed devices. The SNMP is a protocol that is used to govern the transfer of information between SNMP manager and agent and traverses the Object Identity (OID) of the management Information Base (MIB), described in the form of SMI syntax.
  • Page 79 Default SNMP function : Enable Default community name for GET: public Default community name for SET: private Default community name for Trap: public Default Set function : Enable Default trap host IP address: 0.0.0.0 Default port number :162 Trap: In the switch, there are 6 trap hosts supported. Each of them has its own community name and IP address;...
  • Page 80: Igmp Snooping

    3-7. IGMP Snooping The function, IGMP Snooping, is used to establish the multicast groups to forward the multicast packet to the member ports, and, in nature, avoids wasting the bandwidth while IP multicast packets are running over the network. This is because a switch that does not support IGMP or IGMP Snooping can not tell the multicast packet from the broadcast packet, so it can only treat them all as the broadcast packet.
  • Page 81 Parameter description: IGMP snooping mode selection: The switch supports three kinds of IGMP Snooping status, including “Passive”, “Active” and “Disable”. Disable: Set “Disable” mode to disable IGMP Snooping function. Default: Disable Active: In Active mode, IGMP snooping switch will periodically issue the Membership Query message to all hosts attached to it and gather the Membership report message to update the database of the Multicast table.
  • Page 82 Function name: Allowed Group Function description: The Allowed Group function allows the IGMP Snooping to set up the IP multicast table based on user’s specific conditions. IGMP report packets that meet the items you set up will be joined or formed the multicast group. Fig.
  • Page 83 Add: A new entry of configuration can be created after the allowed group parameters as mentioned above had been setup and then press <Add> button. Edit: The existed entry also can be modified after pressing <Edit> button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of allowed group configuration from the allowed group.
  • Page 84: Max. Packet Length

    3-8. Max. Packet Length Function name: Max. Packet Length Function description: The switch is capable of dealing with 9k Jumbo Frames, which suits the transmission for a large amount of data in the network environment. Parameter description: Jumbo Frame(bytes): Set up the maximum length of the packet that each port of the switch can accept.
  • Page 85: Dhcp Boot

    3-9. DHCP Boot The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion due to broadcast packets from many network devices which may seek its NMS, boot server, DHCP server and many connections predefined when the whole building or block lose the power and then reboot and recover.
  • Page 86: Vlan

    3-10. VLAN The switch supports Tag-based VLAN (802.1q) and Port-based VLAN Support 256 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1~4094. VLAN configuration is used to partition your LAN into small ones as your demand. Properly configuring it, you can gain not only improving security and increasing performance but greatly reducing VLAN management.
  • Page 87 Metro Mode: The Metro Mode is a quick configuration VLAN environment method on Port-based VLAN. It will create 22 or 23 Port-based VLAN groups. Double-tag: Double-tag mode belongs to the tag-based mode, however, it would treat all frames as the untagged ones, which means that tag with PVID will be added into all packets.
  • Page 88 Up-link Port: This function is enabled only when metro mode is chosen in VLAN mode. Except Port 23, each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other. Each port groups a VLAN with Port 23, thus, total 23 groups consisting of 2 members are formed.
  • Page 89: Tag-Based Group

    3-10-2. Tag-based Group Function name: Tag-based Group Configuration Function description: It shows the information of existed Tag-based VLAN Groups, You can also easily create, edit and delete a Tag-based VLAN group by pressing <Add>, <Edit> and <Delete> function buttons. User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name and VLAN ID.
  • Page 90 Add Group: Create a new Tag-based VLAN. Input the VLAN name as well as VID, configure the SYM-VLAN function and choose the member by ticking the check box beside the port No., then, press the <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. Fig.
  • Page 91: Port-Based Group

    3-10-3. Port-based Group Function name: Port-based Group Configuration Function description: It shows the information of the existed Port-based VLAN Groups. You can easily create, edit and delete a Port-based VLAN group by pressing <Add>, <Edit> and <Delete> function buttons. User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name.
  • Page 92 Add Group: Create a new Port-based VLAN. Input the VLAN name and choose the member by ticking the check box beside the port No., then, press the <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. Fig. 3-35 Delete Group: Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Port-based group table.
  • Page 93 modify a group‘s description and member set.
  • Page 94: Tag Rule

    3-10-4. Tag Rule Function name: Tag Rule Function description: In VLAN Tag Rule Setting, user can input VID number to each port. The range of VID number is from 1 to 4094. User also can choose ingress filtering rules to each port. There are two ingress filtering rules which can be applied to the switch.
  • Page 95 Role: This is an egress rule of the port. Here you can choose Access, Trunk or Hybrid. Trunk means the outgoing packets must carry VLAN tag header. Access means the outgoing packets carry no VLAN tag header. If packets have double VLAN tags, one will be dropped and the other will still be left.
  • Page 96: Mac Table

    3-11. MAC Table MAC Table Configuration gathers many functions, including MAC Table Information, MAC Table Maintenance, Static Forward, Static Filter and MAC Alias, which cannot be categorized to some function type. They are described below. Function name: MAC Table Information Function Description: Display the static or dynamic learning MAC entry and the state for the selected port.
  • Page 97 Port: The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry. VID: VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists. State: Display the method that this MAC Entry is built. It may show “Dynamic MAC” or “Static MAC”. Fig. 3-38...
  • Page 98 Function Name: MAC Table Maintenance Function Description: This function can allow the user to set up the processing mechanism of MAC Table. An idle MAC address exceeding MAC Address Age-out Time will be removed from the MAC Table. The range of Age-out Time is 10-65535 seconds, and the setup of this time will have no effect on static MAC addresses.
  • Page 99 Function Name: Static Forward Function Description: Static Forward is a function that allows the user in the static forward table to access a specified port of the switch. Static Forward table associated with a specified port of a switch is set up by manually inputting MAC address and its alias name.
  • Page 100 Function name: Static Filter Function Description: Static Filter is a function that denies the packet forwarding if the packet’s MAC Address is listed in the filtering Static Filter table. User can very easily maintain the table by filling in MAC Address, VID (VLAN ID) and Alias fields individually.
  • Page 101 Function name: MAC Alias Function description: MAC Alias function is used to let you assign MAC address a plain English name. This will help you tell which MAC address belongs to which user in the illegal access report. At the initial time, it shows all pairs of the existed alias name and MAC address.
  • Page 102 Parameter description: MAC Address: It is a six-byte long Ethernet hardware address and usually expressed by hex and separated by hyphens. For example, 00 – 40 - C7 - D6 – 00 - 01 Alias: MAC alias name you assign. Note: If there are too many MAC addresses learned in the table, we recommend you inputting the MAC address and alias name directly.
  • Page 103: Gvrp Configuration

    3-12. GVRP Configuration GVRP is an application based on Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), mainly used to automatically and dynamically maintain the group membership information of the VLANs. The GVRP offers the function providing the VLAN registration service through a GARP application. It makes use of GARP Information Declaration (GID) to maintain the ports associated with their attribute database and GARP Information Propagation (GIP) to communicate among switches and end stations.
  • Page 104 Function name: GVRP Config Function description: In the function of GVRP Config, it is used to configure each port’s GVRP operation mode, in which there are seven parameters needed to be configured described below. Parameter description: GVRP State Setting: This function is simply to let you enable or disable GVRP function. You can pull down the list and click the <Downward>...
  • Page 105 Normal: It is Normal Registration. The Registrar responds normally to incoming GARP messages. The default setting is Normal. Fixed: It is Registration Fixed. The Registrar ignores all GARP messages, and all members remain in the registered (IN) state. Forbidden: It is Registration Forbidden. The Registrar ignores all GARP messages, and all members remain in the unregistered (EMPTY) state.
  • Page 106 Function name: GVRP Counter Function description: All GVRP counters are mainly divided into Received and Transmitted two categories to let you monitor the GVRP actions. Actually, they are GARP packets. Fig. 3-44 Parameter description: Received: Total GVRP Packets: Total GVRP BPDU is received by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is received by the GARP application.
  • Page 107 LeaveEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message is received by the GARP application. Empty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message is received by the GARP application. Transmitted: Total GVRP Packets: Total GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application.
  • Page 108 Function name: GVRP Group Information Function description: To show the dynamic group member and their information. Parameter description: VID: VLAN identifier. When GVRP group creates, each dynamic VLAN group owns its VID. Valid range is 1 ~ 4094. Member Port: Those are the members belonging to the same dynamic VLAN group.
  • Page 109: Stp Configuration

    3-13. STP Configuration The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1D) for avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP is enabled, ensure that only one path is active between any two nodes on the network at a time. User can enable Spanning Tree Protocol on switch’s web management and then set up other advanced items.
  • Page 110 All bridges in the LAN will re-learn and determine which the root bridge is. Maximum Age time is assigned by root bridge in unit of seconds. Default is 20 seconds. Current Forward Delay: Show the current root bridge forward delay time. The value of Forward Delay time is set by root.
  • Page 111: Stp Configuration

    If you want to have the SNMP-GSH2402 as root bridge, you can set this value lower than that of bridge in the LAN. The valid value is 0 ~ 61440. The default is 32768.
  • Page 112 Forward Delay: You can set the root bridge forward delay time. This figure is set by root bridge only. The forward delay time is defined as the time spent from Listening state moved to Learning state and also from Learning state moved to Forwarding state of a port in bridge.
  • Page 113: Stp Port Configuration

    3-13-3. STP Port Configuration Function name: STP Port Setting Function description: In the STP Port Setting, one item selection and five parameters settings are offered for user’s setup. User can disable and enable each port by selecting each Port Status item. User also can set “Path Cost” and “Priority” of each port by filling in the desired value and set “Admin Edge Port”...
  • Page 114 802.1w RSTP recommended value: (Valid range: 1 – 200,000,000) 10 Mbps : 2,000,000 100 Mbps : 200,000 1 Gbps : 20,000 Default: 0 Priority: Priority here means Port Priority. Port Priority and Port Number are mixed to form the Port ID. Port IDs are often compared in order to determine which port of a bridge would become the Root Port.
  • Page 115 M Check: Migration Check. It forces the port sending out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission. The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port. Click <M Check>...
  • Page 116: Trunking Configuration

    3-14. Trunking Configuration The Port Trunking Configuration is used to configure the settings of Link Aggregation. You can bundle more than one port with the same speed, full duplex and the same MAC to be a single logical port, thus the logical port aggregates the bandwidth of these ports.
  • Page 117 Per Trunking Group supports a maximum of 12 ready member-ports. Please note that some decisions will automatically be made by the system while you are configuring your trunking ports. Some configuration examples are listed below: 12 ports have already used Static Trunk Group ID 1, the 13th port willing to use the same Static Trunk Group ID will be automatically set to use the “None”...
  • Page 118 Function name: Port Setting/Status Function description: Port setting/status is used to configure the trunk property of each and every port in the switch system. Parameter description: Method: This determines the method a port uses to aggregate with other ports. None: A port does not want to aggregate with any other port should choose this default setting.
  • Page 119 Aggtr: Aggtr is an abbreviation of “aggregator”. Every port is also an aggregator, and its own aggregator ID is the same as its own Port No. We can regard an aggregator as a representative of a trunking group. Ports with same Group ID and using same trunking method will have the opportunity to aggregate to a particular aggregator port.
  • Page 120 Function name: Aggregator View Function description: To display the current port trunking information from the aggregator point of view. Parameter description: Aggregator: It shows the aggregator ID (from 1 to 24) of every port. In fact, every port is also an aggregator, and its own aggregator ID is the same as its own Port No..
  • Page 121 Function name: LACP Detail (LACP Aggregator Detailed Information) Function description: Show the detailed information of the LACP trunking group. Parameter description: Actor: The switch you are watching on. Partner: The peer system from this aggregator’s view. System Priority: Show the System Priority part of a system ID. MAC Address: Show the MAC Address part of a system ID.
  • Page 122 Function name: LACP System Priority Function description: It is used to set the priority part of the LACP system ID. LACP will only aggregate together the ports whose peer link partners are all on a single system. Each system supports LACP will be assigned a globally unique System Identifier for this purpose.
  • Page 123: Configuration

    3-15. 802.1X Configuration 802.1X port-based network access control provides a method to restrict users to access network resources via authenticating user’s information. This restricts users from gaining access to the network resources through a 802.1X- enabled port without authentication. If a user wishes to touch the network through a port under 802.1X control, he (she) must firstly input his (her) account name for authentication and waits for gaining authorization before sending or receiving any packets from a 802.1X-enabled port.
  • Page 124 The overview of operation flow for the Fig. 3-53 is quite simple. When Supplicant PAE issues a request to Authenticator PAE, Authenticator and Supplicant exchanges authentication message. Then, Authenticator passes the request to RADIUS server to verify. Finally, RADIUS server replies if the request is granted or denied.
  • Page 125 Authentication server Fig. 3-54 Authenticator Supplicant A The Fig. 3-55 shows the procedure of 802.1X authentication. There are steps for the login based on 802.1X port access control management. The protocol used in the right side is EAPOL and the left side is EAP. At the initial stage, the supplicant A is unauthenticated and a port on switch acting as an authenticator is in unauthorized state.
  • Page 126 If user ID and password is correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Accept to the authenticator. If not correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Reject. When the authenticator PAE receives a Radius-Access-Accept, it will send an EAP-Success to the supplicant. At this time, the supplicant is authorized and the port connected to the supplicant and under 802.1X control is in the authorized state.
  • Page 127 Only MultiHost 802.1X is the type of authentication supported in the switch. In this mode, for the devices connected to this port, once a supplicant is authorized, the devices connected to this port can access the network resource through this port.
  • Page 128 Function name: 802.1X State Setting Function description: This function is used to configure the global parameters for RADIUS authentication in 802.1X port security application. Parameter description: Radius Server: RADIUS server IP address for authentication. Default: 192.168.1.1 Port Number: The port number to communicate with RADIUS server for the authentication service.
  • Page 129 Function name: 802.1X Mode Setting Function description: Set the operation mode of 802.1X for each port. In this device, it supports only Multi-host operation mode. Parameter description: Port Number: Indicate which port is selected to configure the 802.1X operation mode. 802.1X Mode: 802.1X operation mode.
  • Page 130 Function name: Port Security Management Function description: Shows each port status. In Multihost mode, it shows the port number and its status, authorized or unauthorized. Parameter description: Disable Mode: When selecting Disable mode for a port in the function 802.1X Port Mode Configuration, the port is in the uncontrolled port state and does not apply 802.1X authenticator on it.
  • Page 131 Function name: Param. Setting Function description: This function is used to configure the parameters for each port in 802.1X port security application. Refer to the following parameters description for details. Parameter description: Port: It is the port number to be selected for configuring its associated 802.1X parameters which are Port control, reAuthMax, txPeriod, Quiet Period, reAuthEnabled, reAuthPeriod, max.
  • Page 132 reAuthEnabled: Choose whether regular authentication will take place in this port. Default: ON reAuthPeriod(1-65535 s): A non-zero number seconds between the periodic re-authentication of the supplicant. Default: 3600 max. Request(1-10): The maximum of number times that the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request to the supplicant before it times out the authentication session.
  • Page 133: Alarm Configuration

    3-16. Alarm Configuration Alarm Configuration Events Configuration Email/SMS Configuration Function name: Events Configuration Function description: The Trap Events Configuration function is used to enable the switch to send out the trap information while pre-defined trap events occurred. The switch offers 24 different trap events to users for switch management. The trap information can be sent out in three ways, including email, mobile phone SMS (short message system) and trap.
  • Page 134 Fig. 3-60 Function name: Email/SMS Configuration Function description: Alarm configuration is used to configure the persons who should receive the alarm message via either email or SMS, or both. It depends on your settings. An email address or a mobile phone number has to be set in the web page of alarm configuration (See Fig.
  • Page 135 Parameter description: Email: Mail Server: the IP address of the server transferring your email. Username: your username on the mail server. Password: your password on the mail server. Email Address 1 – 6: email address that would like to receive the alarm message.
  • Page 136: Configuration

    3-17. Configuration The switch supports three copies of configuration, including the default configuration, working configuration and user configuration for your configuration management. All of them are listed and described below respectively. Default Configuration: This is the ex-factory setting and cannot be altered. In Web UI, two restore default functions are offered for the user to restore to the default setting of the switch.
  • Page 137: Save/Restore

    3-17-1. Save/Restore Function name: Save As Start Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a start configuration file in flash memory. Fig. 3-63 Function name: Save As User Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a user configuration file in flash memory. Fig.
  • Page 138 Function name: Restore Default Configuration (includes default IP address) Function description: Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve the ex-factory setting to replace the start configuration. And the IP address of the switch will also be restored to 192.168.1.1. Fig. 3-65 Function name: Restore Default Configuration (excludes current IP address) Function description:...
  • Page 139 Function name: Restore User Configuration Function description: Restore User Configuration function can retrieve the previous confirmed working configuration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration. When completing to restore the configuration, the system’s start configuration is updated and will be changed its system settings after rebooting the system. Fig.
  • Page 140: Config File

    3-17-2. Config File Function name: Config File Function description: With this function, user can back up or reload the config files of Save As Start or Save As User via TFTP. Parameter description: Export File Path: Export Start: Export Save As Start’s config file stored in the flash. Export User-Conf: Export Save As User’s config file stored in the flash.
  • Page 141: Diagnostics

    3-18. Diagnostics Three functions, including Diagnostics, Loopback Test and Ping Test are contained in this function folder for device self-diagnostics. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections. Diagnostics Diagnostics Loopback Test Ping Test Function name: Diagnostics Function description: Diagnostics function provides a set of basic system diagnosis.
  • Page 142 Function name: Loopback Test Function description: In the Loopback Test function, there are two different loopback tests. One is Internal Loopback Test and the other is External Loopback Test. The former test function will not send the test signal outside the switch box. The test signal only wraps around in the switch box.
  • Page 143 Function name: Ping Test Function description: Ping Test function is a tool for detecting if the target device is alive or not through ICMP protocol which abounds with report messages. The switch provides Ping Test function to let you know that if the target device is available or not.
  • Page 144: Tftp Server

    3-19. TFTP Server Function name: TFTP Server Function description: Set up IP address of TFTP server. Parameter description: Specify the IP address where the TFTP server locates. Fill in the IP address of your TFTP server, then press <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. Fig.
  • Page 145: Log

    3-20. Log This function shows the log data. The switch provides system log data for users. There are 19 private trap logs, 5 public trap logs. The switch supports total 120 log entries. For more details on log items, please refer to the section of Trap/Alarm Configuration and SNMP Configuration.
  • Page 146 Upload Log: Upload log data through tftp. Clear Log: Clear log data.
  • Page 147: Firmware Upgrade

    3-21. Firmware Upgrade Software upgrade tool is used to help upgrade the software function in order to fix or improve the function. The switch provides a TFTP client for software upgrade. This can be done through Ethernet. Function name: Firmware Upgrade Function description: The switch supports TFTP upgrade tool for upgrading software.
  • Page 148: Reboot

    3-22. Reboot We offer you many ways to reboot the switch, including power up, hardware reset and software reset. You can press the RESET button in the front panel to reset the switch. After upgrading software, changing IP configuration or changing VLAN mode configuration, then you must reboot to have the new configuration taken effect.
  • Page 149: Logout

    3-23. Logout You can manually logout by performing Logout function. In the switch, it provides another way to logout. You can configure it to logout automatically. Function name: Logout Function description: The switch allows you to logout the system to prevent other users from the system without the permission.
  • Page 151: Operation Of Cli Management

    4. Operation of CLI Management 4-1. CLI Management Refer to Chapter 2 for basic installation. The following description is the brief of the network connection. -- Locate the correct DB-9 null modem cable with female DB-9 connector. Null modem cable comes with the management switch. Refer to the Appendix B for null modem cable configuration.
  • Page 152 Fig. 4-1 Fig. 4-2...
  • Page 153: Commands Of Cli

    4-2. Commands of CLI To see the commands of the mode, please input “?” after the prompt, then all commands will be listed in the screen. All commands can be divided into two categories, including global commands and local commands. Global commands can be used wherever the mode you are.
  • Page 154: Global Commands Of Cli

    Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# alarm SNMP-GSH2402 (alarm)# events SNMP-GSH2402 (alarm-events)# end SNMP-GSH2402# exit Syntax: exit Description: Back to the previous mode.
  • Page 155 Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# ip SNMP-GSH2402 (ip)# help Commands available: ------------<< Local commands >>------------ set ip Set ip,subnet mask and gateway set dns Set dns enable dhcp...
  • Page 156 Possible value: [#]: 1, 2, 3, …., 256 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (ip)# history Command history: 0. trunk 1. exit 2. SNMP-GSH2402# trunk 3. SNMP-GSH2402 (trunk)# exit 4. SNMP-GSH2402# 5. ? 6. trunk 7. exit 8. alarm 9. events 10. end 11. ip 12.
  • Page 157 CLI system. After restoring default configuration, all the changes in the startup configuration would be lost. After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would reset to factory default. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# restore default Restoring ... Restore Default Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system.
  • Page 158 After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would replace as user defined one. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# restore user Restoring ... Restore User Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system. save start Syntax: save start Description: To save the current configuration as the start one.
  • Page 159 To save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. When you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# save user Saving user... Save Successfully SNMP-GSH2402#...
  • Page 160: Local Commands Of Cli

    <port range> : syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <mode>: set up 802.1X mode 0:disable the 802.1X function 1:set 802.1X to Multi-host mode Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 24 <mode>: 0 or 1 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# set mode 2 1 SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)#...
  • Page 161 2:Auto Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 24 <authorized> : 0, 1 or 2 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# set port-control 2 2 set quiet-period Syntax: set quiet-period <port-range> <sec> Description: A timer used by the Authenticator state machine to define periods of time during when it will not attempt to acquire a Supplicant.
  • Page 162 <max> : max. value , range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 24 <max> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# set reAuthMax 2 2 set reAuthPeriod Syntax: set reAuthPeriod <port-range> <sec> Description: A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds between periodic reauthentication of the supplicant.
  • Page 163 <secret-key> : set up the value of secret-key, and the length of secret-key is from 1 to 31 Possible value: <port-number> : 1~65535, default is 1812 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# set state 192.168.1.115 1812 WinRadius set suppTimeout Syntax: set suppTimeout <port-range> <sec> Description:...
  • Page 164 Description: To display the parameter settings of each port. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# show parameter port 1) port control : Auto reAuthMax txPeriod : 30 Quiet Period : 60 reAuthEnabled : ON reAuthPeriod : 3600 max.
  • Page 165 : 30 show security Syntax: show security Description: To display the status of each port. authentication Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (802.1X)# show security Port Mode Status ====== ============ ============== Disable Multi-host Unauthorized Disable Disable Disable Disable show state...
  • Page 166 To create a new guest user. When you create a new guest user, you must type in password and confirm password. Argument: <name> : new account name Possible value: A string must be at least 5 character. Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (account)# add aaaaa Password: Confirm Password: Save Successfully SNMP-GSH2402 (account)# Syntax: del <name>...
  • Page 167 To change the username and password of an existing account. Argument: <name> : existing user account Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(account)# modify aaaaa username/password: the length is from 5 to 15. Current username (aaaaa):bbbbb New password: Confirm password: Username changed successfully.
  • Page 168 SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-email)# del server-user set mail-address Syntax: set mail-address <#> <mail address> Description: To set up the email address. Argument: <#> :email address number, range: 1 to 6 <mail address>:email address Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-email)# set mail-address 1 abc@mail.abc.com...
  • Page 169 Description: To set up the account and password of the email server. Argument: <username>: email server account and password Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (alarm-email)# set user admin show Syntax: show Description: To display the configuration of e-mail. Argument: None.
  • Page 170 To disable email, sms and trap of events. Argument: <range>:del the range of events, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-events)# del all 1-3 del email Syntax: del email <range> Description: To disable the email of the events. Argument: <range>:del the range of email, syntax 1,5-7...
  • Page 171 To disable the trap of the events. Argument: <range>:del the range of trap, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-events)# del trap 1-3 set all Syntax: set all <range> Description: To enable email, sms and trap of events. Argument: <range>:set the range of events, syntax 1,5-7...
  • Page 172 Description: To enable the sms of the events. Argument: <range>:set the range of sms, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-events)# set sms 1-3 set trap Syntax: set trap <range> Description: To enable the trap of the events. Argument: <range>:set the range of trap, syntax 1,5-7...
  • Page 173 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-events)# show Events Email SMS Trap ----------------------------------------- 1 Cold Start 2 Warm Start 3 Link Down 4 Link Up 5 Authentication Failure 6 User Login 7 User Logout 8 STP Topology Changed 9 STP Disabled 10 STP Enabled 11 LACP Disabled...
  • Page 174 To delete sms phone number. Argument: <#>: mobile phone number, range: 1 to 6 Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-sms)# del phone-number 3 del server-user Syntax: del server-user Description: To delete sms server, user account and password. Argument: None.
  • Page 175 Argument: <#>: mobile phone number, range: 1 to 6 <phone-number>: phone number Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(alarm-sms)# set phone-number 1 0968777777 set server Syntax: set server <ip> Description: To set up the IP address of sms server.
  • Page 176 <time> Description: To set up the timer of autologout. Argument: <time>: range 1 to 3600 seconds, 0 for autologout off, current setting is 180 seconds. Possible value: <time>: 0,1-3600 Example: SNMP-GSH2402# autologout 3600 Set autologout time to 3600 seconds...
  • Page 177 To cancel the egress-rate of the port. Argument: <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(bandwidth)# disable egress-rate 1-8 disable ingress-rate Syntax: disable ingress-rate <range> Description: To cancel the Ingress-rate of the port.
  • Page 178 <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <data_rate>: 0-1000 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 <data_rate>: 0-1000 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(bandwidth)# enable egress-rate 1-16 200 enable ingress-rate Syntax: enable ingress-rate <range> <data_rate> Description: To set up the Ingress-rate of the ports. Argument: <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24...
  • Page 179 Syntax: show Description: To display all current settings of the bandwidth. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(bandwidth)# show Ingress Egress Port ================================================= ====================== All State All Rate Storm State Storm Rate All state All Rate ====== =========== ========== ============= ============ =========== ==========...
  • Page 180 Syntax: export start Description: To run the export start function. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(config-file)# export start Export successful. export user-conf Syntax: export user-conf Description: To run the export user-conf function. Argument: None Possible value: None...
  • Page 181 To set up the filepath and filename that will be exported. Argument: <filepath>:filepath and filename Possible value: <filepath>:filepath and filename Example: SNMP-GSH2402(config-file)# set export-path log/21511.txt set import-path Syntax: set import-path <filepath> Description: To set up the filepath and filename that will be imported.
  • Page 182 Syntax: show Description: To display the config-file information. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(config-file)# show TFTP Server IP Address: 192.168.3.111 Export Path and Filename: nmap/123.ts Import Path and Filename: user123.txt...
  • Page 183 To set up the delay time for DHCP Boot. Argument: <sec>:range syntax: 0, 1-30. The value “0” is to disable dhcp-boot delay Possible value: <sec>:0-30 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(dhcp-boot)# set dhcp-boot 30 show Syntax: show Description: To display the status of DHCP Boot.
  • Page 184 To confirm that whether the remote end-station or switch itself is alive or not. Argument: <ip> : ip address or domain name Possible value: IP address, e.g. 192.168.2.65 or domain name, e.g. tw.yahoo.com Example: SNMP-GSH2402(diag)# ping 192.168.1.115 Gateway : 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.115 is alive.
  • Page 185 To set up the image file that will be upgraded. Argument: <filepath>: upgrade file path Possible value: <filepath>: upgrade file path Example: SNMP-GSH2402(firmware)# set upgrade-path gs2124c_SNMP- GSH2402_v2.03.img show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of tftp server and upgrade-path.
  • Page 186 <group number>: enter which gvrp group you had created, using value is vid. Available range: 1 to 4094 Possible value: <group number>: 1~4094 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# show group GVRP group information Current Dynamic Group Number: 1 VID Member Port ---- --------------------------------------------------...
  • Page 187 SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# group 2 SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp-group-2)# set applicant 1-6 non-participant SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp-group-2)# show GVRP group VID: 2 Port Applicant Registrar ---- --------------- --------- Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal...
  • Page 188 <normal>: set applicant as normal mode <non-participant>: set applicant as non-participant mode Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 <normal|non-participant>: normal or non-participant Example: SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# set applicant 1-10 non-participant set registrar Syntax: set registrar <range> <normal|fixed|forbidden> Description: To set default registrar mode for each port.
  • Page 189 <enable>: set restricted enabled <disable>: set restricted disabled Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 <enable|disable>: enable or disable Example: SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# set restricted 1-10 enable SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# show config GVRP state: Enable Port Join Time Leave Time LeaveAll Time Applicant Registrar Restricted...
  • Page 190 Leave Time must equal double Join Time at least. Possible value: <range> : 1 to 24 <join>: 20 to 100 <leave>: 60 to 300 <leaveall>: 1000 to 5000 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# set timer 2-8 25 80 2000 show config Syntax: show config Description: To display the gvrp configuration. Argument:...
  • Page 191 Description: To display the counter number of the port. Argument: <port>: port number Possible value: <port>: available from 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(gvrp)# show counter 2 GVRP Counter port: 2 Counter Name Received Transmitted -------------------- -------- ----------- Total GVRP Packets...
  • Page 192 <port-range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <ip-multicast>: ex: 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 or any <vid>: 0-4094 or any <port-range>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(igmp-snooping)# add allowed-group 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 100 1-10 del allowed-group Syntax: del allowed-group <index> Description: To remove the entry of allowed ip multicast group Argument: <index>: the index of the allowed-group.
  • Page 193 To set up the mode of IGMP Snooping. Argument: <status>: 0:disable, 1:active, 2:passive Possible value: <status>: 0,1or 2 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(igmp-snooping)# set mode 2 show igmp-snooping Syntax: show igmp-snooping Description: To display IGMP snooping mode and allowed IP multicast entry. Argument: None.
  • Page 194 <manual|auto> : manual or auto Example: SNMP-GSH2402(ip)# enable dhcp manual set dns Syntax: set dns <ip> Description: To set the IP address of DNS server. Argument: <ip> : dns ip address Possible value: 168.95.1.1 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (ip)# set dns 168.95.1.1...
  • Page 195 Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.2 or others <mask> : 255.255.255.0 or others <gateway> : 192.168.1.253 or others Example: SNMP-GSH2402(ip)# set ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 show Syntax: show Description: To display the system’s DHCP function state, IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, DNS mode, DNS server IP address and current IP address.
  • Page 196 SNMP-GSH2402(log)# clear disable auto-upload Syntax: disable auto-upload Description: To disable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(log)# disable auto-upload enable auto-upload Syntax: enable auto-upload Description: To enable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(log)# enable auto-upload...
  • Page 197 Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(log)# show Tftp Server : 0.0.0.0 Auto Upload : Disable 1) Wed Apr 13 12:13:27 2005 Link Up [Port 1] 2) Wed Apr 13 12:13:26 2005 Link Down [Port 1] 3) Wed Apr 13 11:58:31 2005 Login [admin]...
  • Page 198 To set up the mac alias entry. Argument: <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 <alias> : mac alias name, max. 15 characters Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-alias)# set 00-44-33-44-55-44 www show Syntax: show Description: To display the mac alias entry. Argument:...
  • Page 199 <vid> : vlan id, from 1 to 4094; '?' as don't care, 0 as untagged Possible value: <port> :1 to 24 <vid> : 0, 1 ~4094 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-information)# search 1-24 ??-??-??-??-??-?? ? MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State...
  • Page 200 Argument: <#>: age-timer in seconds, 0, 10 to 65535. The value “0” means to disable aging Possible value: <#>: 0, 10 to 65535. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-maintain)# set aging 300 set flush Syntax: set flush Description: To delete all of the MACs that is learned dynamically.
  • Page 201 [alias] : mac alias name, max. 15 characters Possible value: <mac> : mac address <port> : 0-24 <vid> : 0, 1-4094 [alias] : mac alias name Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-static-mac)# add 00-02-03-04-05-06 3 0 aaa SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-static-mac)# Syntax: del <mac> <vid> Description: To remove the static mac entry. Argument: <mac>...
  • Page 202 Syntax: show filter Description: To display the static filter table. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-static-mac)# show filter Static Filtering Etnry: (Total 1 item(s)) 1) mac: 00-33-03-04-05-06, vid: -, alias: ccc SNMP-GSH2402(mac-table-static-mac)# show forward Syntax: show forward Description: To display the static forward table.
  • Page 203 [<type> <value>] For example, h(ttp),s(nmp),t(elnet) or any. <action> <value> No default and it must be set. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(management-add)# set name Mary vid 20 ip 192.168.1.1- 192.168.1.90 port 2-5,8 type h,s action a SNMP-GSH2402(management-add)# show #: 1 Name : Mary VlanID : 20 IP : 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90...
  • Page 204 <#>: a specific or range management security entry(s) Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(management)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : 1,2 SNMP-GSH2402(management)# delete 1 SNMP-GSH2402(management)# show Security rule list is empty now...
  • Page 205 For example, h(ttp),s(nmp),t(elnet) or any <action> <value> No default and it must be set. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(management)# edit 1 SNMP-GSH2402(management-edit-1)# set name Tom vid 2 ip 192.168.1.30- 192.168.1.80 port 1-2 type s action d SNMP-GSH2402(management-edit-1)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80...
  • Page 206 Syntax: show Description: To show the specific management policy record. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(management)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : 1,2...
  • Page 207 <range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <length (bytes)>: maximum packet length Possible value: <range> : 1 to 24 <length (bytes)>: 1518/1532/9216 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(max-pkt-len)# set len 1-8 9216 show Syntax: show Description: To show current setting of maximum packet length setting.
  • Page 208 : enable the mode of mirror(Only mirror the packets that is received) disable: end the function of mirror Possible value: <rx | disable>: rx or disable Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mirror)# set mirror-mode rx set monitored-port Syntax: set monitored-port <range> Description: To set up the port that will be monitored. The packets received by this port will be copied to the monitoring port.
  • Page 209 Syntax: show Description: To display the setting status of Mirror function. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SNMP-GSH2402(mirror)# show Mirror Mode : rx Monitoring Port : 2 Monitored Port : 3 4 5 7 10...
  • Page 210 To disable the flow control function of the port. Argument: <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 ~ 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (port)# disable flow-control 6 disable state Syntax: disable state <range> Description: To disable the communication capability of the port.
  • Page 211 To enable the flow control function of the port. Argument: <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 ~ 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (port)# enable flow-control 3-8 enable state Syntax: enable state <range> Description: To enable the communication capability of the port.
  • Page 212 To display the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. Argument: <#>: port, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <#>:1 ~ 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (port)# show detail-counter 5 show sfp Syntax: show sfp <port> Description: To display the SFP module information.
  • Page 213 Syntax: show simple-counter Description: To display the summary counting of each port’s traffic. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402 (port)# show simple-counter show status Syntax: show status Description: To display the port’s current status. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
  • Page 214 <#>: 1-10 <tcp/udp port range>: 0-65535 <default>: 1 or 0 <match>: 1 or 0 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(qos)# set advance-layer4 5 2 80 1 0 set default Syntax: set default <class> Description: To set priority class of the packets that qos won’t affect.
  • Page 215 <ds-range>: dscp field, syntax 1,5-7, available from 0 to 63 <class>: class of service setting. 1: high, 0: low Possible value: <ds-range>: 0 to 63 <class>: 1or 0 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(qos)# set diffserv 0-20 1 set mode Syntax: set mode <port/pri_tag/tos/layer4/diffserv> Description: To set qos priority mode of the switch.
  • Page 216 <class>: class of service setting. 1: high, 0: low Possible value: <port-range>: 1 to 24 <tag-range>: 0 to 7 <class>: 1or 0 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(qos)# set pri-tag 1-15 1-2 1 set simple-layer4 Syntax: set simple-layer4 <#> Description: To set class of ports on simple mode of Layer 4 qos.
  • Page 217 <class>: class of service setting. 1: high, 0: low Possible value: <port-range>: 1 to 24 <tos-range>: 0 to 7 <class>: 1or 0 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(qos)# set tos 1-5 0-3 0 show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of the mode you choose.
  • Page 218 Description: The Disable here is used for the de-activation of snmp or set-community. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(snmp)# disable snmp SNMP-GSH2402(snmp)# disable set-ability enable Syntax: enable set-ability enable snmp Description: The Enable here is used for the activation snmp or set-community.
  • Page 219 <community>:trap community name Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 <port>:1~65535 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(snmp)# set get-community public SNMP-GSH2402(snmp)# set set-community private SNMP-GSH2402(snmp)# set trap 1 192.168.1.1 162 public show Syntax: show Description: The Show here is to display the configuration of SNMP. Argument: None.
  • Page 220 MCheck <range> Description: To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs. Argument: <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(stp)# Mcheck 1-8 disable Syntax: disable Description: To disable the STP function. Argument: None.
  • Page 221 <admin p2p>: Admin point to point, <auto|true|false> Possible value: <range>:1 to 24 <path cost>: 0, 1-200000000 <priority>: 0 to 240 <edge_port>: yes / no <admin p2p>: auto / true / false Example: SNMP-GSH2402(stp)# set port 1-16 0 128 yes auto...
  • Page 222 <stp|rstp> Description: To set up the version of STP. Argument: <stp|rstp>:stp / rstp Possible value: <stp|rstp>:stp / rstp Example: SNMP-GSH2402(stp)# set version rstp show config Syntax: show config Description: To display the configuration of STP. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
  • Page 223 To display the port information of STP. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402# stp SNMP-GSH2402(stp)# show port Port Port Status Path Cost Priority Admin Edge Port Admin Point To Point ==== =========== ========= ======== =============== ==================== 1 DISCARDING 2000000 Auto 2 DISCARDING...
  • Page 224 Syntax: show status Description: To display the status of STP. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(stp)# show status STP Status : STP State : Enabled Bridge ID : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D Bridge Priority : 61440 Designated Root : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D...
  • Page 225 Argument: <contact>:string length up to 40 characters. Possible value: <contact>: A, b, c, d, ... ,z and 1, 2, 3, …. etc. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(system)# set contact Taipei set device-name Syntax: set device-name <device-name string> Description: To set the device name description of the switch.
  • Page 226 Syntax: show Description: To display the basic information of the switch. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(system)# show Model Name : SNMP-GSH2402 System Description : L2 Managed Switch Location Contact Device Name : SNMP-GSH2402 System Up Time : 0 Days 0 Hours 37 Mins 33 Secs...
  • Page 227 To set up the IP address of tftp server. Argument: <ip>: the IP address of tftp server Possible value: <ip>: tftp server ip Example: SNMP-GSH2402(tftp)# set server 192.168.3.111 show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of tftp server. Argument: None.
  • Page 228 : -5 to +5 : (01-12) : (01-31) : (00-23) : (01-12) : (01-31) : (00-23) Example: SNMP-GSH2402(time)# set daylightsaving 3 10/12/01 11/12/01 Save Successfully set manual Syntax: set manual <YYYY/MM/DD> <hh:mm:ss> Description: To set up the current time manually. Argument:...
  • Page 229 To set up the current time via NTP server. Argument: <ip>: ntp server ip address or domain name <timezone>: time zone (GMT), range: -12 to +13 Possible value: <timezone>: -12,-11…,0,1…,13 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(time)# set ntp clock.via.net 8 Synchronizing...(1) Synchronization success show Syntax: show Description: To show the time configuration, including “Current Time”, “NTP Server”,”...
  • Page 230 : set the LACP to active mode passive : set the LACP to passive mode Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 24 <method>: static / lacp <group>: 1-8. <active LACP>: active / passive Example: SNMP-GSH2402(trunk)# set trunk 1-4 lacp 1 active...
  • Page 231 To display the detailed information of the LACP trunk group. Argument: <aggtr>: aggregator, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <aggtr>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(trunk)# show lacp-detail 2 Aggregator 2 Information: Actor Partner --------------------------------- --------------------------------- System Priority MAC Address...
  • Page 232 Description: To display the value of LACP Priority. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(trunk)# show lacp-priority LACP System Priority : 32768 show status Syntax: show status Description: To display the aggregator status and the settings of each port. Argument: None.
  • Page 233 Description: To delete the port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: which vlan group you want to delete. Possible value: <name>: port-vlan name Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# del port-group VLAN-2 del tag-group Syntax: del tag-group <vid> Description: To delete the tag-based vlan group. Argument: <vid>: which vlan group you want to delete, available from 1 to 4094...
  • Page 234 To drop frames from the non-member port. Argument: <range>: which port(s) you want to set, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# disable sym-vlan 5-10 enable drop-untag Syntax: enable drop-untag <range> Description: To drop the untagged frames.
  • Page 235 Syntax: set port-group <name> <range> Description: To add or edit a port-based VLAN group. Argument: <name>: port-vlan name <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# set port-group VLAN-1 2-5,6,15-13...
  • Page 236 <hybrid>: Tag all frames except a specific VID <vid>: untag-vid for hybrid port Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 <vid>: 1 to 4094 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# set port-role 5 hybrid 6 set pvid Syntax: set pvid <range> <pvid> Description: To set the pvid of vlan.
  • Page 237 <#>: sym/asym vlan setting. 1: symmetric vlan, 0: asymmetric vlan Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 <range>: 1 to 24 <#>: 0 or 1 Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# set tag-group 2 VLAN-2 2-5,6,15-13 0 show group Syntax: show group Description: To display the vlan mode and vlan group.
  • Page 238 Syntax: show pvid Description: To display pvid, ingress/egress rule. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vlan)# show pvid Port PVID Rule1 Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid ------ ------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- Disable Disable Access Disable Disable Access...
  • Page 239 Syntax: enable Description: To enable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vs)# enable set gid Syntax: set gid <gid> Description: To set the group id. Argument: <gid>:Group ID Possible value: a-z,A-Z,0-9 <gid>: Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vs)# set gid group1...
  • Page 240 Description: To set role. Argument: <master|slave>: master: act as master, slave : act as slave Possible value: <master|slave>: master or slave Example: SNMP-GSH2402(vs)# set role master show Syntax: show Description: To display the configuration of the virtual stack. Argument: None.
  • Page 241: Maintenance

    5. Maintenance 5-1. Resolving No Link Condition The possible causes for a no link LED status are as follows: The attached device is not powered on The cable may not be the correct type or is faulty The installed building premise cable is faulty The port may be faulty 5-2.
  • Page 242: Appendix A Technical Specifications

    Appendix A Technical Specifications Features • 22 (10/100/1000Mbps) Gigabit Ethernet (TP) switching ports are compliant with IEEE802.3, 802.3u, 802.3z and 802.3ab. • 2 Gigabit TP/SFP fiber are dual media ports with auto detected function. • Non-blocking store-and-forward shared-memory Web-Smart switched. •...
  • Page 243 Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance: IEEE802.3/802.3ab / 802.3z / 802.3u / 802.3x Network Interface: Configuration Mode Connector Port 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit TP NWay TP (RJ-45) 1 - 24 1000Base-SX Gigabit Fiber 23,24(Option) 1000 FDX *SFP 1000Base-LX Gigabit Fiber 23,24(Option) 1000 FDX *SFP 1000Base-LX Single Fiber WDM (BiDi) 1000 FDX 23,24(Option) *SFP...
  • Page 244 Diagnostic LED: System LED : Power, CPU Per Port LED: 10/100/1000M TP Port 1 to 24 : LINK/ACT, 10/100/1000Mbps 1000M SFP Fiber Port 23,24 : SFP(LINK/ACT) Power Requirement AC Line Voltage 100∼240 V Frequency 50∼60 Hz Consumption Ambient Temperature 0° to 40°C Humidity 5% to 90% 44(H) ×...
  • Page 245: Management Software Specifications

    Management Software Specifications Auto-negotiation support on 10/100/1000 Base- TX ports, Web browser or console interface can set transmission speed (10/100/1000Mbps) and System Configuration operation mode (Full/Half duplex) on each port, enable/disable any port, set VLAN group, set Trunk Connection. Management Agent SNMP support;...
  • Page 246: Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications

    Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications The DB-9 cable is used for connecting a terminal or terminal emulator to the Managed Switch’s RS-232 port to access the command-line interface. The table below shows the pin assignments for the DB-9 cable. Function Mnemonic Carrier...

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