Contents Contents Safety Information Proper use Electrical safety Biological safety Chemicals Mechanical hazards Heat hazard Consumables Symbols on the PyroMark Q24 MDx and PyroMark Q24 products Introduction About this user manual General information 2.2.1 Technical assistance 2.2.2 Policy statement 2.2.3...
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Contents Sample preparation with the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation Analysis software Installation Procedures System delivery and installation Requirements Installation of the analysis software 4.3.1 Installing or upgrading PyroMark Q24 MDx Software 4.3.2 Uninstalling PyroMark Q24 MDx Software Operating Procedures Instrument administration 5.1.1...
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5.6.3 Checking the instrument 5-30 Backup of PyroMark Q24 files 5-30 Maintenance Checking the performance of the PyroMark Q24 MDx 6-1 Maintenance of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument 6.2.1 Cleaning the instrument 6.2.2 Cleaning the heating block and light guides...
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Verification of correct installation and operation Glossary Appendix A Technical data Environmental conditions Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) FCC declaration EC declaration of conformity Appendix B Assay design and validation Appendix C Liability clause Index Index-1 Contents-4 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Safety Information Safety Information Before using the PyroMark Q24 MDx, it is essential that you read this user manual carefully and pay particular attention to the safety information. The instructions and safety information in the user manual must be followed to ensure safe operation of the system and to maintain the system in a safe condition.
Safety Information WARNING Risk of personal injury and material damage The PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument is too heavy to be lifted by one person. To avoid personal injury or damage to the instrument, do not lift the instrument alone. WARNING...
* OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (United States of America). † ACGIH: American Conference of Government Industrial Hygienists (United States of America). ‡ COSHH: Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (United Kingdom). PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
COSHH: Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (United Kingdom). Mechanical hazards The lid of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument must remain closed during operation of the instrument. An audible warning signal will alert you if the lid is opened when it is not safe.
To ensure proper ventilation, maintain a minimum clearance of 10 cm (3.94 in.) at the sides and rear of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument. Slits and openings that ensure the ventilation of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument must not be covered. Consumables CAUTION Unsupported consumables Do not connect or use any consumables, accessories, or external equipment other than that specified.
Safety Information Symbols on the PyroMark Q24 MDx and PyroMark Q24 products Symbol Location Language Description Type plate CE mark on the back of the instrument Type plate CSA listing mark for on the back Canada and the USA of the...
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Reagents, Material number solutions, cartridge, plate Reagents, Component solutions, cartridge, plate Reagents, Contains solutions, cartridge, plate Reagents, Number solutions, cartridge, plate Reagents, Use-by date solutions, cartridge, plate Reagents, Temperature limitation solutions, cartridge, plate PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Type plate Legal manufacturer on the back of the instrument and all other products Cartridge Keep away from (sun)light Cartridge Method number Cartridge Instrument parameters Inside the Warning, consult user instrument manual PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Thank you for choosing the PyroMark Q24 MDx. We are confident it will become an integral part of your laboratory. Before using the PyroMark Q24 MDx, it is essential that you read this user manual carefully and pay particular attention to the safety information (see Section 1).
(see back cover or visit www.qiagen.com). 2.2.2 Policy statement It is the policy of QIAGEN to improve products as new techniques and components become available. QIAGEN reserves the right to change specifications at any time. In an effort to produce useful and appropriate documentation, we appreciate your comments on this user manual.
Introduction Intended use of PyroMark Q24 MDx PyroMark Q24 MDx is a system for detecting changes in specified variable positions in DNA that may have clinical relevance. The PyroMark Q24 MDx is intended for in vitro diagnostic use in Europe.
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Preventive Laboratory technicians Appropriately trained maintenance or equivalent and experienced personnel familiar with use of computers and automation in general Servicing and QIAGEN Field Service annual Specialists only preventive maintenance PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
PyroMark Q24 MDx Software: Software only PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation: Vacuum Workstation only PyroMark Q24 MDx System: All of the above, plus any PyroMark Kits Pyrosequencing principle Pyrosequencing uses sequencing by synthesis for accurate and quantitative analysis of DNA sequences.
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(dATP) since it is used efficiently by the DNA polymerase, but not recognized by the luciferase. 9. As the process continues, the complementary sequence is built up and the nucleotide sequence is determined from the peak in the Pyrogram. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Q24 Reagents and placed in the dispensing unit. 2. The USB stick containing the run file created using PyroMark Q24 MDx Software is inserted into the USB port at the front of the instrument. The run is then started by the user.
LED is lit when the cooling device is receiving power USB port (inactive) Light button for the coolant level window Window showing the coolant level Instrument power connector 24V Cooler power connector 12V PyroMark Q24 Instrument exterior PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
If the room temperature is too high, the heating block is cooled by the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument Cooling Device (preinstalled). Data are collected from all the wells simultaneously by 24 CCDs underneath the heating block.
Instrument should be prepared according to the instructions in Section 5.3, using the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation. Analysis software The PyroMark Q24 MDx is shipped with PyroMark Q24 MDx Software. The computer used for setup of runs and data analysis should have the following as minimum specifications: ®...
Installation Procedures Installation Procedures System delivery and installation The unpacking and installation of the PyroMark Q24 MDx is carried out by a certified QIAGEN Field Service Specialist. A person who is familiar with your laboratory and computer equipment should be present during the installation.
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115 V AC, 60 Hz, 25 VA 230 V AC, 50 Hz, 25 VA Make sure that the voltage rating of the PyroMark Q24 MDx is compatible with the AC voltage available at the installation PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
1. Ensure that the computer meets the minimum requirements; see Section 3.6. 2. Close any programs running on the computer. 3. Insert the PyroMark Q24 MDx Software CD into the CD drive. 4. In the CD menu, click “Install PyroMark Q24 MDx Software”.
Installation Procedures (see step 4) and click “Install PyroMark Q24 MDx Software”. 6. When the software has been successfully installed, click “Exit Setup” in the CD menu. 7. Please use Windows Update (www.update.microsoft.com) to check for any critical updates to the .NET Framework 3.5.
Operating Procedures Operating Procedures This section describes how to operate PyroMark Q24 MDx. Before proceeding, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the features of PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument by referring to Section 3.4. Instrument administration 5.1.1 Setting date and time...
6. Remove the USB stick. 5.1.4 Copying log files If you need to send log files to QIAGEN Technical Services, copy files as follows: 1. When the instrument is not processing, insert one of the USB sticks supplied into the USB port at the front of the instrument.
2. Select the information you want to view and press “OK”. 5.1.7 Upgrading the instrument software If you have received a software upgrade from QIAGEN, upgrade the software as follows: 1. Save the upgrade files on one of the USB sticks supplied.
5.2.1 Starting PyroMark Q24 MDx Software In the Windows “Start” menu, select “(All) Programs/PyroMark/PyroMark Q24”. The PyroMark Q24 MDx Software User Guide can be accessed at any time by pressing the “F1” key when in the software. 5.2.2 Setting up an assay 1.
4. Add an assay to each well used, e.g., drag an assay from the shortcut browser to a well or a selection of wells. A well is colored according to the assay loaded into the well. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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ID (if the last part of the entered sample ID is a number). For more information, see the PyroMark Q24 MDx Software User Guide (press the “F1” key when in PyroMark Q24 MDx Software). PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
“Save As”. 2. Enter a name for the new method and press “Enter”. 3. Change the method settings in the dialog box to match those posted on www.qiagen.com/Products/PyroMarkQ24MDx.aspx. 4. Click “Save”. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Note Note about the instrument method (optional). Sample preparation Samples to be analyzed using the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument should be prepared according to the instructions below. The following equipment and reagents are required for sample preparation. All reagents and solutions should be at room temperature (15–25°C) before starting.
5.3.1 PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation function test Before using the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation, check that the filter probes are working properly by performing the function test as follows: 1. Add 100 µl high-purity water to each well of a 24-well PCR plate.
5. Seal the PCR plate (or the strips) using strip caps. Ensure that no leakage is possible between the wells. 6. Agitate the PCR plate (or strips) constantly for at least 5–10 min using a mixer (1400 rpm). 5-10 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Section 5.3.5 by placing it (without a plate) on a heating block at 80°C. Procedure 1. Ensure that the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation has been assembled correctly and securely. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-11...
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Approximately 50 ml 1x Wash Buffer (3) Approximately 50 ml high-purity water (4) Approximately 70 ml high-purity water (5) A suggested setup is shown in the following image. Refill the troughs to these levels whenever necessary. 5-12 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Buffer. Add 25 µl of the solution to each well of a PyroMark Q24 Plate that is to be used. Note: Use one of the supplied PyroMark Q24 Plate Holders as support when preparing and moving the plate. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-13...
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15. Transfer the tool to the trough containing Wash Buffer. Flush the filter probes for 10 s. 16. Raise the tool to beyond 90° vertical for 5 s, to drain liquid from the filter probes (see following image). 5-14 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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25. At the end of a working day, liquid waste and any remaining solutions should be discarded and the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation should be checked for dust and spillage, (see Section 5.6.2). PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
30 times. If the reagent cartridge has not been used in 4 weeks or longer (e.g., it has been stored), clean the cartridge and check that it can be used for 5-16 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Processing a run on the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument The lid of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument must remain closed during operation of the instrument. An audible warning signal will alert you if the lid is opened when it is not safe.
2. Switch on the instrument. The power switch is located at the rear of the instrument (see image in Section 3.4). 5-18 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
To view the contents of a folder, select the folder and press “Select”. To go back to the previous view, press “Back”. 4. When the run file is selected, press “Select” to start the run. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-19...
The enzyme mix and substrate mix are dispensed to all wells used. Then the nucleotides are dispensed to the wells according to their dispensation order, which is defined in the assay file. Stopped The run has been aborted. 5-20 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
8. Discard the plate. 9. If the reagent cartridge is to be reused, clean it according to the instructions below. 10. If this was the last run for the day, follow the instructions in Section 5.6. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-21...
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Hold the cartridge over a sink or beaker while pressing firmly on top of each compartment with a finger (wear powder-free gloves). A jet of water should come straight out of the tip of each needle. 5-22 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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7. When the reagent cartridge is dry, store the reagent cartridge in a PyroMark Q96 HS Tip Holder Box to protect it from dust and (sun)light. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-23...
Analyzing the run Detailed instructions for analyzing the run are available in the PyroMark Q24 MDx Software User Guide (press the “F1” key when in PyroMark Q24 MDx Software). 1. Move the processed run file from the USB stick to a computer running PyroMark Q24 MDx Software.
: Shows the quality assessment of all variable positions in the well or of all the bases in the base-called sequence. : Shows the quality assessment at the end of the quality control window (SQA assays only). PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-25...
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CpG assays with a light yellow background color. CpG analysis results The methylation percentages are displayed in Pyrogram, for example . The quality assessment is displayed by the background color of the result. 5-26 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
“Reports” menu. For more information about the reports, see the “View, Print, and Save Analysis Reports” section of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Software User Guide (press the “F1” key when in PyroMark Q24 MDx Software). PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
“OK”. 2. When the message “It is now safe to turn off the instrument” appears, switch off the instrument. The power switch is located at the rear of the instrument. 5-28 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
2. Discard any solutions left in the troughs. 3. Rinse the troughs with high-purity water, or replace them, if necessary. 4. Empty the waste container. Note: The cap can be removed without disconnecting the tubing. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 5-29...
If it is not, contact QIAGEN Technical Services. Light button Backup of PyroMark Q24 files The data generated by PyroMark Q24 MDx Software is stored on the computer as files with the following suffixes: *.pyrorun (run files) *.pyrosetup (assay files).
Maintenance Maintenance The following maintenance procedures must be carried out to ensure reliable operation of the PyroMark Q24 MDx: Regular performance checks Cleaning of the instrument Following these procedures ensures that the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument is free of dust and liquid spills.
Maintenance Maintenance of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument 6.2.1 Cleaning the instrument If the instrument has been contaminated by dust and spillage, clean it according to the instructions below. Important points before starting: Avoid harsh cleaners and chemicals, and getting ...
70% ethanol (see image, next page). 8. Close the plate-holding frame and the instrument lid and reconnect the instrument to the mains power. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Maintenance CAUTION Light guide maintenance Use lint free tissues to clean the space between the heating block and the light guide block inside the instrument. Do not use paper tissues. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Maintenance Maintenance of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation WARNING Hazardous chemicals [W6] The Denaturation Solution used with the vacuum workstation contains sodium hydroxide, which is irritating to eyes and skin. Always wear safety glasses, gloves, and a lab coat.
The following items are required: Powder-free gloves 2 mm Allen key (supplied with the system) High-purity water (Milli-Q 18.2 MΩ x cm or equivalent) New filter probes (QIAGEN) PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
The rubber seal needs to be replaced If the rubber seal needs to be replaced, the following items are required: Powder-free gloves, 2 mm Allen key (supplied with the system) New rubber seal (QIAGEN) PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
The following items are required: New tubing (QIAGEN) Beaker Procedure 1. Ensure that no vacuum is applied to the vacuum prep tool, i.e., the vacuum switch is closed (Off), and the vacuum pump is switched off. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
5. Push the tubing onto the fittings of the new filter. 6. If necessary, empty the waste container. Note: The cap can be removed without disconnecting the tubing. 7. Reconnect the vacuum pump to the mains power. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Troubleshooting Troubleshooting If you need to contact QIAGEN Technical Services about an error, note down the steps leading to the error and any information given in any dialog boxes. This will help the QIAGEN Field Service Specialist in solving the problem.
Troubleshooting runs, please contact QIAGEN Technical Services. If requested to send an Environment Data file: Select “Export Environment Data” from the “Tools” menu Select the destination folder for the data file from the “Save in” drop-down list Enter the filename in the “File name” text box and ...
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Incorrect sequence Correct the sequence to analyze and, if necessary, to analyze rerun the samples. Background peaks Follow the recommendations in Appendix B the in Pyrogram first time an assay is run. Redesign the assay. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Minus shift Ensure that homopolymers are followed by an extra dispensation. Analysis software-related errors For errors related to the analysis software, see the Troubleshooting Guide section of the PyroMark Q24 MDx Software User Guide. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Ensure your upgrade installation files are located folders/files found in a folder called “Upgrade” at the root of the on USB memory USB stick. Note: For all other instrument error messages, please contact QIAGEN Technical Services. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
The used USB stick is damaged or not compatible USB stick with the system. It is recommended that USB sticks supplied by QIAGEN are used. c) USB stick can not be Broken USB contact, contact QIAGEN Technical inserted Services. Vacuum workstation-related errors Comments and suggestions...
(measured as %C), single bases of all four nucleotides, and homopolymers of two and three bases. For information on how to use the PyroMark Control Oligo, see the PyroMark Q24 Validation Oligo Handbook, supplied with the product. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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For example, the sequence "TCCAGAA" can be analyzed with the dispensation order "TCAGA". Dispensation Defines the nucleotides and the order in which they order should be dispensed in Pyrosequencing runs. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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InDels Insertion and/or deletions. Instrument A method that describes physical settings for the methods instrument, such as mixer speed, block temperature, and pulse time settings. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Pyrogram The graph resulting from a sequencing reaction performed using Pyrosequencing technology. Incorporated nucleotides are shown as peaks in the Pyrogram. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Minus shift: A small proportion of the template sequences that fails to incorporate a nucleotide will be sequenced subsequent to the rest of template. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Variable A region in the sequence that varies at one or more position variable bases. In PyroMark Q24 MDx Software, the variable positions are highlighted with a blue-gray background color in the histogram and Pyrogram. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Appendix B Appendix A Technical data QIAGEN reserves the right to change specifications at any time. Environmental conditions Operating conditions: PyroMark Q24 MDx Instrument Input power 100–240 VAC, 50–60 Hz Maximum 160 VA Input power consumption Instrument rating 24 V DC, 40 W...
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Height: 700 mm (27.56 in.) Depth: 600 mm (23.62 in.) Mass 28 kg (61.74 lb.) Capacity Up to 24 samples per run Chemical pH 4 to pH 9, common detergents, 0.5 M sodium resistance hydroxide, 70% ethanol PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Appendix B Operating conditions: PyroMark Q24 MDx Vacuum Workstation Power 100 V AC, 50/60 Hz or 115 V AC, 60 Hz or 230 V AC, 50 Hz Power consumption: Maximum 25 VA Overvoltage category Air temperature 15–32ºC (59–90ºF) Relative humidity 20–90% Altitude Up to 2000 m (6500 ft.)
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Intel Pentium IV, 3 GHz (or higher) 1 GB 100 MB Free hard disk space Graphics card Supporting the resolution of the monitor Monitor 1280 x 1024 pixels Pointer device Mouse or similar Interfaces USB port and CD-ROM PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
Recycling can be provided by QIAGEN upon request at additional cost. In the European Union, in accordance with the specific WEEE recycling requirements and where a...
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/T.V. technician for help. QIAGEN GmbH Germany is not responsible for any radio television interference caused by unauthorized modifications of this equipment or the substitution or attachment of connection cables and equipment other than those specified by QIAGEN GmbH, Germany.
PCR and sequencing primers. Each primer set is given a quality score based on several parameters that are specific for Pyrosequencing analysis. Ensure you use the correct assay type in PyroMark ADSW. We recommend the use of QIAGEN IVD-labeled assays for Pyrosequencing, which include all necessary optimized primers.
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Design sequencing primers using PyroMark ADSW. When designing an InDel assay, it is highly recommended that the sequencing primer is located a few bases before the variable position. We recommend the use of QIAGEN IVD-labeled assays for Pyrosequencing, which include all necessary optimized primers.
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EDTA, and other chemical solvents than single-step enzyme-catalyzed processes. QIAGEN offers a complete range of nucleic acid preparation systems, ensuring the highest-quality templates for PCR. These include the QIAprep ®...
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DNA in ready-to-use solutions. Regression analysis of the frequency of one allele measured in the PyroMark Q24 MDx as a function of the input (expected) allele, should give an R value greater than 0.9.
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Never exclude the blank dispensations as they function as excellent indicators of unspecific nucleotide incorporation. When manually generating a dispensation order, include an appropriate number of blank dispensations. If possible, start B-12 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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Thymine during bisulfite treatment and can therefore be used as controls for the reaction. When creating a CpG assay in PyroMark Q24 MDx Software, the software indicates possible dispensations as controls for the bisulfite treatment reaction. The original sequence (before...
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PCR product. This will show if the sequencing primer and the biotinylated primer can form duplexes and give background signal in Pyrosequencing reactions. Pyrograms from these controls should not show any significant peak after any nucleotide addition. B-14 PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016...
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The analysis results for SQA assays are based on the appearance of the peaks in Pyrogram, related to peak height levels estimated by the software. The inclusion of known bases in SQA assays can improve the estimation of peak height level. PyroMark Q24 MDx User Manual 01/2016 B-15...
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Appendix C Appendix C Liability clause QIAGEN shall be released from all obligations under its warranty in the event repairs or modifications are made by persons other than its own personnel, except in cases where the Company has given its written consent to perform such repairs or modifications.
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Australia techservice-au@qiagen.com Austria techservice-at@qiagen.com Belgium techservice-bnl@qiagen.com Brazil suportetecnico.brasil@qiagen.com Canada techservice-ca@qiagen.com China techservice-cn@qiagen.com Denmark techservice-nordic@qiagen.com Finland techservice-nordic@qiagen.com France techservice-fr@qiagen.com Germany techservice-de@qiagen.com Hong Kong techservice-hk@qiagen.com India techservice-india@qiagen.com Ireland techservice-uk@qiagen.com ...
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