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ITT Goulds Pumps VCW Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

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Installation, Operation, and
Maintenance
Model VCW

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Summary of Contents for ITT Goulds Pumps VCW

  • Page 1 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Model VCW...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Introduction and Safety ............................ 3 1.1 Safety ................................ 3 1.1.1 Safety terminology and symbols ..................... 4 1.1.2 User health and safety ........................4 1.1.3 Safety regulations for Ex-approved products in potentially explosive atmospheres ....... 7 1.1.4 Product warranty ..........................
  • Page 4 7 Troubleshooting .............................. 60 7.1 Operation troubleshooting ........................60 8 Parts Listings and Cross-Sectionals ......................63 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals ....................63 9 Local ITT Contacts ............................68 9.1 Regional offices............................68 Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...

  • Page 5: Introduction And Safety

    Prohib- ited methods include any modification to the equipment or use of parts not provided by ITT. If there is any uncertainty regarding the appropriate use of the equipment, please contact an ITT representative before proceeding.

  • Page 6: Safety Terminology And Symbols

    1.1 Safety 1.1.1 Safety terminology and symbols About safety messages It is extremely important that you read, understand, and follow the safety messages and regulations carefully before handling the product. They are published to help prevent these hazards: • Personal accidents and health problems •...
  • Page 7 1.1 Safety • Helmet • Safety goggles (with side shields) • Protective shoes • Protective gloves • Gas mask • Hearing protection The work area Observe these regulations and warnings in the work area: • Always keep the work area clean. •...
  • Page 8 1.1 Safety Earthing (grounding) Observe the following regulations for earthing (grounding) connections. Earthing (grounding) regulation Comment All electric equipment must be earthed (grounded). This rule applies to pumps and mixers as well as monitoring equipment. The earthing (grounding) conductors must be correctly connect- Failure to follow this rule could result in a fatal ac- cident.

  • Page 9: Safety Regulations For Ex-Approved Products In Potentially Explosive Atmospheres

    ITT representative before you proceed. Personnel requirements ITT disclaims all responsibility for work done by untrained and unauthorized personnel. These are the personnel requirements for Ex-approved products in potentially explosive atmospheres: Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 10 1.1 Safety • All work on the product must be carried out by certified electricians and ITT-authorized mechanics. Special rules apply to installations in explosive atmospheres. • All users must know about the risks of electric current and the chemical and physical characteristics of the gas and/or vapor present in hazardous areas.

  • Page 11: Product Warranty

    All service and repair work is done by ITT-authorized personnel. • Genuine ITT parts are used. • Only Ex-approved spare parts and accessories authorized by ITT are used in Ex-approved prod- ucts. Limitations The warranty does not cover faults caused by these situations: •...
  • Page 12 1.1 Safety • Economic losses Warranty claim ITT products are high-quality products with expected reliable operation and long life. However, should the need arise for a warranty claim, then contact your ITT representative. Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...

  • Page 13: Transportation And Storage

    Remove packing materials from the unit. Dispose of all packing materials in accordance with local regulations. Inspect the unit to determine if any parts have been damaged or are missing. Contact your ITT representative if anything is out of order. 2.3 Pump handling WARNING: Dropping, rolling or tipping units, or applying other shock loads, can cause property damage and/or personal injury.

  • Page 14: Pump Storage Requirements

    2.4 Pump storage requirements Pump type Lifting method A disassembled pump Use suitable lifting devices attached to the component lifting lugs or suitable swivel hoist rings through the component flanges. Examples Figure 2: VCW lifted from horizontal to vertical (for pumps up to 15 feet (4.6 meters) in length)) NOTICE: Actual number of lifting points may vary for specific pump design and installation circumstan- ces.

  • Page 15: Prepare The Pump For Long-Term Storage

    2.4 Pump storage requirements Condition Proper preparation Stacking of units or component • Make sure that racks, containers, or crates bear the full weight of parts units or parts in order to prevent distortion. • Keep identification markings readily visible. •...

  • Page 16: Product Description

    3 Product Description 3 Product Description 3.1 General description The Model VCW pump is vertical, industrial, turbine-type pump designed to meet a wide variety of appli- cations. This pump has these capabilities: • Capacities up to 90850 m3/h | 400,000 gpm •...
  • Page 17 3.2 Nameplate information • Size • Serial number • Item numbers of the required parts Item numbers can be found in the spare parts list. Bowl assembly Nameplate types Nameplate Description Provides information about the hydraulic characteristics of the pump. Pump ATEX If applicable, your pump unit might have an ATEX nameplate affixed to the pump, the base-...
  • Page 18 Use of equipment unsuitable for the environment can pose risks of ignition and/or explosion. Ensure the pump driver and all other auxiliary components meet the required area classifica- tion at the site. If they are not compatible, do not operate the equipment and contact an ITT representative before proceeding.

  • Page 19: Installation

    Electrical connections must be made by certified electricians in compliance with all inter- national, national, state and local regulations. • Supervision by an authorized ITT representative is recommended to ensure proper instal- lation. Improper installation may result in equipment damage or decreased performance. 4.2 Pre-installation...

  • Page 20: Concrete Foundation Requirements

    4.2 Pre-installation 4.2.2 Concrete foundation requirements Requirements Make sure that you meet these requirements when you prepare the pump foundation: • The foundation must be able to absorb any vibration. • The foundation must be able to form a permanent and rigid support for the pumping unit. •...
  • Page 21 4.2 Pre-installation 4.2.2.1 Installing the sub-base on a concrete foundation WARNING: • When installing in a potentially explosive environment, ensure that the motor is properly certified. • All equipment being installed must be properly grounded to prevent unexpect- ed discharge. Discharge can cause equipment damage, electric shock, and result in seri- ous injury.
  • Page 22 4.2 Pre-installation Sub-base Leveling wedges Floor sleeve (optional) Foundation Grout Centerline anchor bolt Figure 6: Example of a foundation 4.2.2.2 Grout the sub-base Non-shrink grout is recommended for this procedure. WARNING: Follow grout manufacturers SDS sheets for recommended PPE. Inspect the foundation for dust, dirt, oil, chips, and water. Remove any contaminants.

  • Page 23: Piping Checklists

    4.2 Pre-installation 4.2.3 Piping checklists 4.2.3.1 General piping checklist Install the pump on a structural-steel foundation Locate the pump directly over, or as near as possible to the main building members, beams, or walls. Bolt the discharge-head mounting flange, or sub-base to the support in order to avoid distortion, prevent vibration, and retain proper alignment.

  • Page 24: Installing A Partially-Assembled Pump

    4.3 Installing a partially-assembled pump Checklist Check Explanation/comment Checked Check that all piping is supported in- • Strain on the pump dependently of, and lined up naturally • Misalignment between the pump and the drive unit with, the pump flange. Check that only necessary fittings are This helps to minimize friction losses.

  • Page 25: Installing The Bowl Assembly, Install Unassembled Pump Elements

    Place two I-beam supports across the barrel opening that are strong enough to safely support the weight of the entire pump assembly. NOTICE: I-beams and lifting clamps can be provided by ITT upon request. If I-beams and lifting clamps are supplied by ITT the "Pump Installation Instructions (w/ Lifting Clamps)" IOM should be used.

  • Page 26: Column Installation

    4.5 Column installation Place a suitable hoist or derrick over the barrel opening with the hook in the center. Attach a sling to the bowl assembly and hoist it into position over the foundation opening. Carefully lower the bowl assembly, guiding the unit so it does not strike the sides of the opening, until the discharge bowl flange rests firmly on the I-beam supports.

  • Page 27: Install The Threaded Coupling

    4.5 Column installation Attach a sling to the swivel hoist rings and to the hoist hook. Hoist the column section over the bowl assembly. Lower the column over the lineshaft until the column flange engages the discharge-bowl flange register. Insert as many capscrews through both flanges as possible and gradually tighten them in dia- metrically-opposite pairs.

  • Page 28: Installing The Discharge Head

    4.6 Installing the discharge head Install two swivel hoist rings diametrically opposite each other in the upper flange of the bottom column. Attach a sling to the swivel hoist rings and to the hoist hook. Hoist the column section over the bowl assembly. Lower the column over the enclosing tube until the column flange engages the discharge-bowl flange register.

  • Page 29: Stuffing Box Installation

    4.7 Stuffing box installation Lower the head while you center the vertical hole with the headshaft that protrudes above the column. Stop when the discharge head engages the column. Install the capscrews and secure the discharge head to the column. Tighten the capscrews gradually in diametrically-opposite pairs.

  • Page 30: Installing The Type A And B Stuffing Boxes

    4.7 Stuffing box installation Bypass line Packing box Packing washer Packing rings Bearing Split gland Figure 7: Type A stuffing box Setscrew Sleeve Bypass line Packing box Packing washer Packing rings Bearing Split gland O-ring Figure 8: Type B stuffing box 4.7.1 Installing the type A and B stuffing boxes The type B stuffing box is the same as the type A with the exception that it has a shaft sleeve with an O- ring.

  • Page 31: Mechanical Seal Options

    4.8 Mechanical seal options Lubricate the O-ring and the shaft threads. Slip the sleeve onto the shaft and carefully rotate it counterclockwise while you gently push down until the O-ring is clear of the shaft threads. Locate the sleeve on the shaft and secure it with setscrews. Position the gasket on the discharge head.

  • Page 32: Assemble A Single Outside-Mounted Mechanical Seal

    4.8 Mechanical seal options If the seal is... Then... An O-ring type Assemble the complete unit over the shaft. Use care when you pass the sleeve and O-ring over the keyways or threads to avoid damaging the O-ring. A PTFE wedge- Remove the sleeve collar and PTFE wedge ring.

  • Page 33: Install The Tube Tension Plate

    4.9 Install the tube tension plate Bypass to suction 4.9 Install the tube tension plate Lubricate the tube threads and the underside of the tension-plate flange with a thread compound. Thread the tension plate onto the enclosing tube nipple manually until its shoulder rests on the dis- charge head.

  • Page 34: Tension The Enclosing Tube

    4.9 Install the tube tension plate Stud Hex nut Packing Tension nut Bearing Capscrew Packing rings Tension plate Tube nipple Line assembly water flush Gland Figure 9: Tension plate - water flush 4.9.1 Tension the enclosing tube The enclosing tube sags from its own weight as it is installed and must be pulled tight (tensioned) to make it straight.

  • Page 35: Install The Tension Nut

    4.9 Install the tube tension plate Tube diameter in millimeters | inches Weight in kilograms | pounds per foot of length 127.00 | 5.00 9.43 | 20.78 152.40 | 6.00 12.96 | 28.57 177.80 | 7.00 13.32 | 35.98 203.2 | 8.00 19.68 | 43.39 228.6 | 9.00 24.43 | 53.86...

  • Page 36: Install A Solid-Shaft Driver

    4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver If the top of the tube interferes with the tension nut, determine the distance: If the tube is... Then... Too short Replace the tube with a longer tube of the correct length. Too long Cut the tube to the correct length and re-thread it. Reinstall and re-level the pump.
  • Page 37 4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Driveshaft Driver key, supplied by motor vendor Driver hub Adjusting plate Pump hub Pump key Headshaft Hex nut Capscrew Split ring Figure 10: Non-spacer type coupling Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 38 4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Driveshaft Driver key, supplied by motor vendor Driver hub Spacer Adjusting plate Pump hub Pump key Headshaft Capscrew Hex nut Hex nut Capscrew Split ring Figure 11: Spacer-type coupling Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 39 4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Driveshaft Driver hubs Split ring Capscrew Adjusting nut Pump hub Pump rotor Pump key Setscrew Spacer Driver key Figure 12: Spacer-type adjustable rigid coupling If a driver support is furnished and not installed, perform these steps: Hoist the driver support and inspect the mounting surfaces and register.

  • Page 40: Install The Coupling Hub

    4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Secure the motor with capscrews. On drivers with a non-reverse ratchet or pins, manually turn the driver shaft clockwise when viewed from the top, until the non-reverse ratchet or pins fully engage. Lubricate the motor bearings according to the instructions on the lubrication plate attached to the motor frame.
  • Page 41 4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Driveshaft Driver key, supplied by the motor vendor Driver hub Pump hub Pump key Headshaft Capscrew Adjusting plate Hex nut Split ring Figure 13: Adjustable coupling (Type A) Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...

  • Page 42: Adjust The Impeller For A Solid-Shaft Driver

    4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver Driveshaft Driver key, supplied by motor vendor FIGURE 11A-4 (735) HEX NUT Driver hub Spacer Adjusting plate Pump hub Headshaft Pump key Capscrew Hex nut Hex nut Capscrew Split ring Figure 14: Spacer coupling (Type AS) 4.10.3 Adjust the impeller for a solid-shaft driver IMPORTANT: The determination of the driver-shaft end-play can be critical and should be added to the impeller setting noted in this topic.

  • Page 43: Adjust The Impeller For A Hollow-Shaft Driver

    4.10 Install a solid-shaft driver If your impeller is an... Then... record the gap between the adjust plate and the driver hub flange faces. Calculate the difference between the two gaps recorded above. To this difference add the specified impeller lift value from the pump general arrangement drawing or from the pump nameplate.

  • Page 44: Installation And Startup Checklist

    4.11 Installation and startup checklist Lower impeller Raise impeller Correct impeller rotation Insert a capscrew into hole B provided that these are the nearest-matching holes for counterclock- wise rotation of the adjusting nut. 4.11 Installation and startup checklist Use this checklist in conjunction with the standard instruction manual furnished with the equipment. Initial each completed item or write N/A if the item is not applicable.
  • Page 45 4.11 Installation and startup checklist Check Checked • Have the proper pressure Check where the pumped fluid is going and that the system is properly lined up for the test. Check that the pumped fluid supply will be continuously available for the duration of the test. It is very important that the initial run is at least ten minutes in duration in order to completely flush the pump.
  • Page 46 4.11 Installation and startup checklist Part 3: Unit startup Check Checked After you complete all of the checks in Parts 1 and 2, conduct a start-up meeting with customer in order to discuss the actual procedures they might require during start-up and commissioning. Also, verify with the customer that their system is ready for pumped fluid.

  • Page 47: Optional Erection And Rigging Of Individual Components

    4.12 Optional Erection and Rigging of Individual Components 4.12 Optional Erection and Rigging of Individual Components Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 48 4.12 Optional Erection and Rigging of Individual Components Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 49 4.12 Optional Erection and Rigging of Individual Components Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 50 4.12 Optional Erection and Rigging of Individual Components Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...

  • Page 51: Commissioning, Startup, Operation, And Shutdown

    5 Commissioning, Startup, Operation, and Shutdown 5 Commissioning, Startup, Operation, and Shutdown 5.1 Preparation for startup WARNING: • Risk of serious physical injury or death. Exceeding any of the pump operating limits (e.g. - pressure, temperature, power, etc.) could result in equipment failure, such as explosion, seizure, or breach of containment.

  • Page 52: Prepare For Startup

    5.1 Preparation for startup CAUTION: When a cartridge mechanical seal is used, ensure that the set screws in the seal locking ring are tightened and that the centering clips have been removed prior to startup. This prevents seal or shaft sleeve damage by ensuring that the seal is properly installed and centered on the sleeve.

  • Page 53: Pump Priming

    5.2 Pump priming 5.2 Pump priming CAUTION: • The pump must be properly vented through the discharge head connections. This is im- portant for liquids with suction pressures close to their vapor pressures. Vent piping must continuously rise back to the suction source so that liquid cannot collect in the vent line. NOTICE: Net positive suction head available (NPSH ) must always exceed NPSH required (NPSH...

  • Page 54: Pump Operation Precautions

    5.4 Pump operation precautions 5.4 Pump operation precautions General considerations NOTICE: • Vary the capacity with the regulating valve in the discharge line. Never throttle the flow from the suction side. This action can result in decreased performance, unexpected heat generation, and equipment damage.

  • Page 55: Stuffing Box Leaks

    5.6 Stuffing box leaks When a seal starts out with a slight leak and the leak decreases while running, it indicates leaks across the seal faces. Run the pump continuously in order to eliminate this issue. Continuous leaks When immediate leaks occur and remain constant, even during operation, it usually indicates either sec- ondary seal (shaft packing) damage, or seal faces that are warped or cracked.

  • Page 56: Maintenance

    6 Maintenance 6 Maintenance 6.1 Maintenance schedule Maintenance inspections A maintenance schedule includes these types of inspections: • Routine inspections • Three-month inspections • Annual inspections Shorten the inspection intervals appropriately if the pumped fluid is abrasive or corrosive or if the envi- ronment is classified as potentially explosive.

  • Page 57: Adjust The Packing When Leaking Is Excessive

    6.2 Adjust and replace the packing WARNING: Packed stuffing boxes are not allowed in an Ex-classified environment. Adjust the packing when one of the following conditions occurs: • The leakage rate exceeds two drops per second. • There is overheating or no leakage. If you cannot tighten the packing to obtain less than the specified leakage rate, then replace the packing.

  • Page 58: Thrust Pot Lubrication Guidelines

    6.3 Thrust pot lubrication guidelines 6.3 Thrust pot lubrication guidelines Flushing the oil reservoir Flush the oil reservoir in order to remove all grit particles in the oil reservoir sump. Use the same type of oil to flush the reservoir as specified for lubrication. NOTICE: •...

  • Page 59: Disassemble The Head And Column

    6.4 Disassembly CAUTION: • Avoid injury. Worn pump components can have sharp edges. Wear appropriate gloves while handling these parts. 6.4.2 Disassemble the head and column WARNING: Safe lifting points are specifically identified in the general arrangement drawing. It is critical to lift the equipment only at these points.

  • Page 60: Remove The Bowl, Suction Bell, And Lineshaft Bearings

    6.5 Pre-assembly inspections On high-alloy materials such as chrome steel, set up the bowl or the impeller in a lathe and machine the wear ring off, using extreme care not to machine or damage the ring seat. 6.4.5 Remove the bowl, suction bell, and lineshaft bearings NOTICE: Bowl bearings are press fit.

  • Page 61: Reassembly

    6.6 Reassembly WARNING: Risk of serious personal injury or property damage. Fasteners such as bolts and nuts are criti- cal to the safe and reliable operation of the product. Ensure appropriate use of fasteners during installation or reassembly of the unit. •...

  • Page 62: Troubleshooting

    Reset the impeller adjustment. See Instal- construction only). lation for details. The pump starts and then stops Excessive power is required. Use a larger driver. Consult an ITT repre- pumping. sentative. The pump is pumping a higher viscosi- Test the liquid for viscosity and specific ty or different specific gravity liquid gravity.
  • Page 63 • The coupling is misaligned. the pump. A complex problem might re- • The shaft is bent. quire the assistance of an ITT representa- tive. • The impellers are not balanced. • The bearings are worn.
  • Page 64 7.1 Operation troubleshooting Symptom Cause Remedy The wrong grade of packing was used. Consult an ITT representative. The stuffing box was improperly Repack the stuffing box. packed. The packing wears out too fast. The shaft or shaft sleeve is worn or Remachine or replace any parts as nec- scored.

  • Page 65: Parts Listings And Cross-Sectionals

    8 Parts Listings and Cross-Sectionals 8 Parts Listings and Cross-Sectionals 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals Figure 15: Cross Sectional Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 66 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals Figure 16: Cross Sectional Figure 17: Cross Sectional Model VCW Installation, Operation, and Maintenance...
  • Page 67 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals Table 5: Sub Assembly - Bowl Assembly Parts List Item No Sub Assembly - Bowl Assem- Material GP MATL Bell, Suction ASTM A48 Class 30B with 5853 SCOTCHKOTE 134 Liner ASTM A744 GR CF3-M, 316L 1219 Impeller ASTM A744 GR CF3-M, 316L...
  • Page 68 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals Item No Sub Assembly - Bowl Assem- Material GP MATL 654B Enclosing Tube, Discharge Col- ASTM A53, Grade B, Type E 6531 Bearing Retainer, Enclosing ASTM A108 GR 1018 2242 Tube Bearing, Enclosed Shaft Hard Shell Rubber Bearing (Ni- 6106 trile &...
  • Page 69 8.1 Typical Parts List and Cross Sectionals Item No Sub Assembly - Bowl Assem- Material GP MATL 739H Studs, Adj Coupling ASTM A193 GR B7 2239 735H Hex Nut, Adj Coupling SAE J995 Grade 8 2318 Table 9: Sub Assembly - Motor Support Assembly Parts List Item No Sub Assembly - Bowl Assem- Material...

  • Page 70: Local Itt Contacts

    Vertical Products Operation +1 562-949-2113 +1 562-695-8523 3951 Capitol Avenue City of Industry, CA 90601-1734 Asia Pacific ITT Fluid Technology Asia Pte Ltd +65 627-63693 +65 627-63685 1 Jalan Kilang Timor #04-06 Singapore 159303 Asia Pacific ITT Goulds Pumps Ltd...
  • Page 71 Visit our website for the latest version of this document and more information: www.gouldspumps.com ITT - Goulds Pumps Vertical Products Operation 3951 Capitol Avenue City of Industry, CA 90601-1734 Form IOM.VCW.en-us.2021-06 ©2021 ITT Corporation The original instruction is in English. All non-English instructions are translations of the original instruction.

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