Datalogic AREAscan DS2 Series Instruction Manual

Datalogic AREAscan DS2 Series Instruction Manual

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  • Page 1 > DS2...
  • Page 2 DS2 Instruction Manual Ed.: 07/2017 © 2012 – 2017 Datalogic S.p.A. and/or its affiliates  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.  Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this documentation may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Datalogic S.p.A.
  • Page 3 European directive. Since the directives and applicable standards are subject to continuous updates, and since Datalogic promptly adopts these updates, therefore the EU declaration of conformity is a living document. The EU declaration of conformity is available for competent authorities and customers through Datalogic commercial reference contacts.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    INDEX 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ........................1 1.1. General description of the AREAscan light grid ................1 1.2. Selecting the device ......................... 2 1.3. Typical applications .......................... 3 2 INSTALLATION MODES ........................4 2.1. Precautions to be observed for the choice and installation of the device ........4 2.2.
  • Page 5: General Information

    DATALOGIC Technical Support is available for questions related to the functioning and installation of the DS2 series light grids and for any information and/or suggestions necessary for a correct installation (see section 9 “Checks and periodical maintenance”).
  • Page 6: Selecting The Device

    The specific technical characteristics (e.g. resolution, sensitivity etc) remain the same for all the versions, until differently indicated. For food industry applications, please verify with DATALOGIC Technical Support the compatibility of the materials of the light grid shell with the eventual chemical agents that are used in the production...
  • Page 7: Typical Applications

    Instruction Manual 1.3. Typical applications The following images supply an overview on some main applications. Object detection and measurement on conveyor belt Control of the correct material positioning (opaque and transparent) during functioning (plastic, metal, paper etc) Loop control and positioning (also transparent material) Detection of objects with different shapes in the food industry Detection of objects in different positions (parallel beams) Detection of slots and holes in different positions...
  • Page 8: Installation Modes

    Please contact DATALOGIC Technical Service when this problem occurs. the operating distance of the device can be reduced in the presence of smog, fog or airborne dust.
  • Page 9: Minimum Distance From Reflecting Surfaces

    Instruction Manual 2.2.2. Minimum distance from reflecting surfaces Reflecting surfaces placed near light beams of the AREAscanTM device (over, under or laterally) may cause passive reflections that can compromise the detection of an object inside the controlled area (see Fig.1). Fig.
  • Page 10: Installation Of Several Adjacent Light Grids

    Instruction Manual 2.2.3. Installation of several adjacent light grids When several devices must be installed in adjacent areas, it is necessary to prevent the interference between the emitter of one device and the receiver of another. Fig.2 provides an installation example of possible interference between different devices and two possible solutions.
  • Page 11: Mechanical Mounting

    Instruction Manual 3. MECHANICAL MOUNTING The emitter and receiver units have to be mounted with the relevant sensitive surfaces facing each other. The connectors must be positioned on the same side and with the operating distance of the model used (see section 10 “Technical data”).
  • Page 12: Electrical Connections

    Instruction Manual 4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS The electrical connection between the emitting and receiving units is made through a male M12 connector located in the lower part of the light grid. TEACH-IN / (OUTPUT HOLD) / (SERIAL OUTPUT ENABLE) RX/TX + SWITCHING OUTPUT ANALOGUE OUTPUT + VDC...
  • Page 13: Notes On Connections

    Instruction Manual 4.1. Notes on connections The following precautions regarding electrical connections have to be respected for the correct functioning of the AREAscan light grid.  Shielded cables are not foreseen in the standard connection. However, if necessary, these cables can be used in presence of ground connection of both the unit and cable, as shown in Fig.5.
  • Page 14: Functioning Modes

    Instruction Manual 5. FUNCTIONING MODES The DS2 light grids detect and measure objects placed inside the detection area. Hence, beam interruptions can cause output switching, analogue output signal variation and serial output updating. Small objects (up to 12 mm) detection and geometrical measurements determined with approximately 6 mm resolution can be obtained by setting the device according to the different functioning modes.
  • Page 15: Transition Detection (Number Of Transitions)

    Instruction Manual 5.3. Transition detection (number of transitions) The transition detection counts the number of transitions in the detection area. The number of transition increases each time that an object is detected inside the detection area and decreases each time the objects remain outside (transition light->dark). 5.4.
  • Page 16: Rs485 Serial Output Setting

    Instruction Manual 5.5. RS485 serial output setting Serial output data updating is usually made at the end of each scanning cycle. This conditions enormously the response time, as it is depends on the serial baud-rate, data structure and information detail that has to be transmitted on the serial output for the application. Some serial configuration commands have been added to make the device flexible to different applications.
  • Page 17: Local Programming

    Instruction Manual 6.1. Local programming The function programming and selection is made using dip-switches located inside the receiver unit lid. The following table indicates the type of function and relative position of the dip-switches. Setting Output Function Mode Analogue Switching Serial Active Local...
  • Page 18: Teach-In With Detection

    Instruction Manual 6.1.1. Teach-in with detection The Teach-in mode can be selected using dip-switches and using remote user interface. For local programming of the Teach-in mode, the Teach-in wire should be connected to a push- button normally open on the 24 V line and proceed as follows: ...
  • Page 19: Absolute Detection Mode

    Instruction Manual 6.1.2. Absolute detection mode The digital output switches only if the object, whose dimensions have been previously memorised, passes in the exact position where it has been previously detected (see Fig.9). The analogue output is always active in this configuration and supplies a voltage value according to the measurement setting.
  • Page 20: Relative Detection Mode

    Instruction Manual 6.1.3. Relative detection mode The digital PNP output switches each time the sample object passes through the sensitive area, independently from its position (see Fig.10). The analogue output is always active in this configuration and supplies a voltage value according to the measurement setting.
  • Page 21: Remote Programming

    Instruction Manual 6.2. Remote programming The function programming and selection is made using an user interface on a remote host, which communicates with DS2 using the standard RS232 serial interface. The interface can be found in the CD supplied with the device packet. The remote programming function selection is activated only by dip-switches (dip-switch 1Aoff) N.B.: DS2 device fix in memory the last setting configuration from remote user interface.
  • Page 22: Ds2 User Interface - General Information

    Instruction Manual 6.2.1. DS2 user interface – General information The DS2 user interface is a Windows program, compatible with 9x/SE/Me/NT/2000/XP versions, that controls the scanning trend and the digital output status of the DS2 AREAscan light grids. Thanks to the easy and intuitive user interface, the different configuration parameters of the light grid, stored in the non-volatile device memory, can be visualised and modified.
  • Page 23: Graphic User Interface

    Instruction Manual 6.2.3. Graphic user interface The following window will be visualised at program initialisation: Fig. 12 Two important areas are distinguished: the data control area on the left (graph representing light grid with scanning area, Teach-in status indicated on a measurement bar, a panel with luminous indicators and dip-switch status, various digital indicators for measurement visualisation and a communication status bar).
  • Page 24 Instruction Manual The following figures show the typical diagram of a RS232/RS485 converter. DB25 Host PC Converter Converter (DB9) (RS232-DB25 side) (RS485 side) TXD (3) TXD (2) D+ (6) RXD (2) RXD (3) D- (1) RTS (7) RTS (4) GND (5) GND (7) Host PC Converter...
  • Page 25 Instruction Manual Fig.14 After connection (see previous figure) and according to the local or remote programming, the graphic on the left side of the user interface’s main window will visualise the following:  the beams and object shape  the Teach-in memorised in the receiver unit ...
  • Page 26 Instruction Manual Figure 20 shows the windows on the right side of the interface, which is initially deactivated:  Remote prog.: this page visualises the different parameter settings and thus allows their modification in the remote mode.  Local prog.: visualises only the status of the dip-switches present on DS2. ...
  • Page 27: Configuration Of The Areascan

    Instruction Manual 6.2.5. Configuration of the AREAscan DS2 series The configuration session can be accessed selecting the Configure button. Fig. 16 The access in the configuration mode suspends the scanning during the entire session. A small window visualises a “Wait please…” message. If the command is accepted, the Configure button changes and becomes End, and the Download and Update buttons are activated.
  • Page 28 Instruction Manual Remote configuration from host user interface: synoptic table showing the output variation with respect to the serial output configuration Outputs Function Mode Analog Switching Serial Enable Comm. Enable Disable Comm. Disable Serial pin5 RX connector Communication Comm. Enable on 24Vdc Enable pin5 RX connector...
  • Page 29 Instruction Manual Remote configuration from host user interface: synoptic table showing the output variation with respect to the detection analysis mode configuration Outputs Function Mode Analog Switching Serial Normal Presence detection Conditional presence Get TEACH-IN detection from from DS2 TEACH- TEACH-IN Conditional presence Set TEACH-IN from...
  • Page 30 Instruction Manual The local teach-in mode can be emulated through serial interface selecting a group of contiguous beams. Select the first and last photoelements of the segment that have to be added and then press Add. The shape is immediately drawn in the Teach-in bar (see Fig.17). This operation can be repeated to set different objects with the most varied shapes.
  • Page 31 Instruction Manual Remote configuration from host user interface: synoptic table showing the output variation with respect to the detection analysis mode configuration Outputs Function Mode Analogue Switching Serial Complete ASCII Beam [dark] BEAM Status Binary Array ASCII [Top; BEAM Dark (default) Top Beam reference] Binary...
  • Page 32: File Saving Of The Configuration Options

    Instruction Manual The following windows can appear successively: If one or both windows appear, some data have been changed or the operator has forgotten to update DS2 with the changes. Press Yes to confirm, or No to ignore changes. Lastly, depending on the options selected, a window like this could appear: This window warns the operator that the scanning time exceeds the value set in milliseconds per cycle.
  • Page 33: Areascan

    Instruction Manual DS2 SERIES – COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL 7. AREAscan 7.1. Packet description As mentioned, the communication protocol requires a master unit and a slave unit. The communication type is half duplex (RS485). The exchange of information is made in the request-reply mode: the master sends a data packet to the slave that replies sending another data packet to the master.
  • Page 34: Operating Mode: Ds2 (Master)  Host Interface (Slave)

    Instruction Manual 7.2 Operating mode: DS2 (master)  Host Interface (slave) At powering the DS2 becomes the master and transmits periodically, as previously explained, a packet at each scanning of the measurement information according to the configuration. The host, which is the slave, receives the packet and elaborates the data. This is the only case where a response packet is not necessary.
  • Page 35 Instruction Manual b. Complete ASCII scanning result (Complete beam status array) - 0x41 (‘A’ ASCII) Sends to host the pattern with the ASCII information relative to each beam. DS2 sends: aaaaaa bbbbbb cccccc ….. zzzzzz ss 0x2A 0x41 0x0D where: aaaaaa = 6 ASCII codes (3 bytes) with information concerning the 01-21 photoelements bbbbbb = 6 ASCII codes (3 bytes) with information concerning the 22-42 photoelements cccccc = 6 ASCII codes (3 bytes) with information concerning the 42-63 photoelements...
  • Page 36 Instruction Manual d. Partial Binary scanning result (Measurements) – Short protocoll Send to host one measure only with reduced binary format (one byte). DS2 sends (one measurement only): where: = 1 byte with measure (0 – 231) e. Partial ASCII scanning result (Measurements) - 0x42 (‘B’ ASCII) Sends to host one or due numeric measurements in ASCII (see above).
  • Page 37: Configuration Mode: Ds2 (Slave)  Host (Master)

    Instruction Manual 7.3. Configuration mode: DS2 (slave)  Host (master) 7.3.1 Host appropriation procedure of the bus To access the configuration mode, the DS2 has to receive a special command that momentary suspends scanning and the control is passed to the host. The host thus becomes the master and the DS2 the slave.
  • Page 38: Command Packet Description

    Instruction Manual 7.3.2 Command packet description: a. Synchronism command - 0x43 (‘C’ ASCII) The host can use this command when connected to DS2 to obtain the local/remote configuration parameters. If the serial transmission speed is missing, all known baud-rates can be tested until the connection is established.
  • Page 39 Instruction Manual b. Scanning suspension command - 0x44 (‘D’ ASCII) Momentary suspends the scanning and passes the control to the host. Host sends: 0x02 0x01 0x44 0x03 0xBA DS2 responds: 0x02 0x01 0x03 0x9A 0x64 The following figure is similar to the previous one with the difference that the scanning now does not re-start automatically after receiving the command (see point 9).
  • Page 40 Instruction Manual d. Scanning command on request (Data sending on request ) - 0x46 (ASCII ‘F’ ) When DS2 is programmed in Remote Mode – Data Sending On Request, the host sends this special command to request the information packet relative to each single beam or partial scanning information in the form of one or two numeric measurements of the following type: - Top Beam (dark or light) - Bottom Beam (dark or light)
  • Page 41 Instruction Manual Remote configuration writing - 0x48 (‘H’ ASCII) Saves in the DS2 non-volatile memory the binary information of the remote configuration. Host sends: 0x02 0x08 0x48 rrrrrrr 0x03 DS2 replies: 0x02 0x01 0x03 0x96 0x68 where: rrrrrrr = 7 bytes with the remote configuration status (see Synchronism packet) = checksum (complement to one of the Length, Type and Data field bytes sum) g.
  • Page 42 Instruction Manual i. Firmware release reading command - 0x4B (ASCII ‘K’) Reads the firmware release. Host sends: 0x02 0x01 0x4B 0x03 0xB3 DS2 replies: 0x02 0x0B vvvvvvvvvv 0x03 0x6B where: vvvvvvvvvv = 10 ASCII codes with the firmware version x = checksum (complement to one of the Length, Type and Data field bytes sum) j.
  • Page 43 Instruction Manual l. PNP/NPN output piloting command - 0x4E (‘N’ ASCII) Turns on and/or turns off the PNP/NPN output. Host sends: 0x02 0x02 0x4E 0x03 DS2 replies: 0x02 0x01 0x6E 0x03 0x90 where: o = 1 byte with the PNP/NPN output status (0 off, 1 on) x = checksum (complement to one of the Length, Type and Data field bytes sum) m.
  • Page 44: Diagnostic Functions And Led Interface Error Signalling

    Instruction Manual 8. DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTIONS AND LED INTERFACE ERROR SIGNALLING 8.1. Device status visualisation The operator can verify the device functioning status using the three LEDs present the receiver unit and the one present on the emitter unit. The meaning of the LEDs present of the receiver unit (RX) depends on the light grid operating mode. RECEIVING UNIT (RX) Signalling Status...
  • Page 45: Checks And Periodical Maintenance

    Disturbances that generate power supply shifts or lacks can open temporarily the outputs but do not compromise the functioning of the light grid. Helpful links at www.datalogic.com: Contact Us, Terms and Conditions, Support. The warranty period for this product is 36 months. See General Terms and Conditions of Sales for...
  • Page 46: Technical Data

    Instruction Manual 10. TECHNICAL DATA DS2-05-07-xxx-JV DS2-05-25-xxx-JV 24 Vdc  20% Power supply: Consumption of emitter unit: 250 mA max without load 1 switching output; load max 10 k load min 100  Outputs: 1 analogue output ; 0-10 V (V max.
  • Page 47: List Of Available Models

    Instruction Manual 11. LIST OF AVAILABLE MODELS Optics interaxis Length of N°. Model a x b (mm) h (mm) (mm) controlled area beams (mm) 35 x 40 DS2-05-07-015-JV 6.75 6.75 35 x 40 DS2-05-07-030-JV 6.75 35 x 40 DS2-05-07-045-JV 6.75 35 x 40 DS2-05-07-060-JV 6.75...

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