EXFO FPM-300 User Manual

EXFO FPM-300 User Manual

Power meter/light source
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User Guide
FPM-300/FLS-300
Power Meter/Light Source

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Summary of Contents for EXFO FPM-300

  • Page 1 User Guide FPM-300/FLS-300 Power Meter/Light Source...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Activating Automatic Shutdown (Auto-Off) ............7 Installing the EXFO Universal Interface (EUI) ............. 7 Cleaning and Connecting Optical Fibers ............8 4 Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) ........9 Nulling Electrical Offsets ................... 9 Defining a List of Favorite Wavelengths ............10 Referencing Your Power Meter to a Source .............
  • Page 3: Introducing The Fpm-300/Fls-300

    Transmission of wavelength to compatible power meter in automatic wavelength or auto-switching mode Modulated signal emission or detection (270 Hz, 1 kHz and 2 kHz) compatible with other EXFO units Automatic shutdown after 10 minutes of idle time (auto-off)
  • Page 4 LCD display Shoulder Keypad strap eyelet DC connector Stand Power meter Light source detector port ports FPM-300 FLS-300 Safety label and serial number (under the stand) Quick reference label Battery compartment (3 alkaline batteries) FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 5: Power Sources

    Introducing the FPM-300/FLS-300 Power Sources The units operate with the following power sources: AC adapter (connected to standard power outlet—indoor use only) Compatible car outlet adapter available upon request. AA alkaline batteries (automatically take over if you unplug the AC adapter) MPORTANT If the battery level becomes too low, the unit turns itself off.
  • Page 6: Safety Information

    Your instrument is a Class 1 laser product in compliance with standards IEC 60825-1 and 21 CFR 1040.10. Laser radiation may be encountered at the output port. The following label indicates that a product contains a Class 1 source: FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 7 Safety Information Equipment Ratings Temperature Operation -10 °C to 50 °C (14 °F to 122 °F) Storage -40 °C to 70 °C (-40 °F to 158 °F) Relative humidity 0 % to 95 %non-condensing Maximum operation 2000 m (6562ft) altitude 2 (unit used inside;...
  • Page 8: Getting Started

    3 Getting Started Turning the Unit On and Off When you turn off the FPM-300, it saves the current wavelength, unit and reference power. MPORTANT If you remove batteries (and the AC adapter is unplugged), the unit will turn off without saving the above values.
  • Page 9: Activating Automatic Shutdown (Auto-Off)

    To deactivate/reactivateauto-off: When unit is on, press Installing the EXFO Universal Interface (EUI) The EUI fixed baseplate is available for connectors with angled (APC) or non-angled (UPC) polishing. A green border around the baseplate indicates that it is for APC-type connectors.
  • Page 10: Cleaning And Connecting Optical Fibers

    To ensure maximum power and to avoid erroneous readings: Always clean fiber ends as explained below before inserting them into the port. EXFO is not responsible for damage or errors caused by bad fiber cleaning or handling. Ensure that your patchcord has appropriate connectors. Joining mismatched connectors will damage the ferrules.
  • Page 11: Measuring Power Or Loss (Fpm-300)

    Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) 4 Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) Nulling Electrical Offsets Temperature and humidity variations affect the performance of electronic circuits and optical detectors. Nulling the electrical offsets eliminates these effects. Your unit has been designed not to require offset nulling under normal operation, but you should perform it whenever environmental conditions change significantly or when measuring very low power values.
  • Page 12: Defining A List Of Favorite Wavelengths

    Press dBm/W to include/exclude the displayed wavelength. 4. Repeat steps for other wavelengths as necessary. Press to return to normal mode. If your list is empty, the unit beeps and you cannot exit the FAV list. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 13: Referencing Your Power Meter To A Source

    Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) Referencing Your Power Meter to a Source In reference mode, your unit displays the loss created by the fiber under test only, since a reference value is subtracted from the measured power. Note: You must set a reference value separately for each wavelength.
  • Page 14 (power meter)  wavelength for a few seconds. To change this wavelength, press again while it is displayed. Once all desired wavelengths have been referenced, do not disconnect Note: the Reference Test Jumper from the source port. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 15: Measuring Power Or Loss

    Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) Measuring Power or Loss Measuring absolute power or link loss is done the same way, except for the referencing step. To perform power or lossmeasurements: If necessary, perform an offset nulling (see Nulling Electrical Offsets on page 2.
  • Page 16 When the unit detects a modulated signal, it beeps and displays the modulation value and average measured power or loss (see left illustration above). You may notice a slightly unstable last digit. If necessary, change the displayed units by pressing dBm/W 9. Repeat the procedure for other wavelengths. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 17: Automatically Detecting Wavelength

    Measuring Power or Loss (FPM-300) Automatically Detecting Wavelength Compatible sources (such as FLS-300) can transmit their wavelength value through the fiber, avoiding the need to manually match the source and power meter wavelengths. When you receive an auto-wavelength signal or when the source is in...
  • Page 18: Using A Light Source (Fls-300)

    Auto is a modulated signal detected by compatible units (see Note: Automatically Detecting Wavelength on page 15). It provides longer battery life than CW, but covers a reduced power range. To change the signal modulation: Activate the source. Press to switch between available modulations. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 19: Sending Source Power Value With Signal

    Your source can transmit a user-defined power value to compatible power meters (such as FPM-300) through the fiber. If the reference source is far from the power meter, you can connect your source to the power meter to send the reference value.
  • Page 20 (the value remains in memory even when you turn the unit off).  Press to send the power value with an auto-wavelength signal. (source) Press to return to normal mode without sending a power value. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 21: Maintenance

    Maintenance 6 Maintenance This product contains no user-serviceable parts. However, it contains sensitive electronic and optical components, and should be handled carefully and stored in its carrying case when not in use. To help ensure long, trouble-free operation: Always inspect fiber-optic connectors before using them and clean them if necessary.
  • Page 22: Cleaning Eui Connectors

    Slowly insert the cleaning tip into the EUI adapter until it comes out on the other side (a slow clockwise rotating movement may help). 4. Gently turn the cleaning tip one full turn, then continue to turn as you withdraw it. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 23 Maintenance 5. Repeat steps 3 to 4 with a dry cleaning tip. Note: Make sure you don’t touch the soft end of the cleaning tip. 6. Clean the ferrule in the connector port as follows: 6a. Deposit one drop of isopropyl alcohol on a lint-free wiping cloth. MPORTANT Since isopropyl alcohol is not absolutely pure, it may leave residues if used abundantly or left to evaporate (about 10 seconds).
  • Page 24: Cleaning Fixed Connectors

    Since isopropyl alcohol is not absolutely pure, evaporation will leave microscopic residue. Make sure you dry the surfaces before evaporation occurs. With a dry lint-free wiping cloth, gently wipe the same surfaces three times with a rotating movement. Throw out the wiping cloths after one use. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 25 Maintenance 6. Moisten a cleaning tip (2.5 mm tip) with only one drop of isopropyl alcohol. MPORTANT Alcohol may leave traces if used abundantly. Avoid contact between the tip of the bottle and the cleaning tip, and do not use bottles that distribute too much alcohol at a time.
  • Page 26: Cleaning Detector Ports

    2. Open the battery compartment door located at the back of the unit. 3. Replace batteries, respecting the polarity as shown. 4. Close the battery compartment door. ARNING Do not throw batteries into fire or water and do not short-circuit the batteries’ electrical contacts. Do not disassemble. FPM-300/FLS-300...
  • Page 27: Recalibrating The Unit

    Under normal use, we recommends calibrating your unit every three years. The FlexCare warranty program includes Calibration/Verification Note: packages (see Service and Repairs on page 30). To view the last calibration date (FPM-300 only):  at the Hold down and press (power meter) same time.
  • Page 28: Troubleshooting

    Light detected whilenulling offsets. Correctly place protective cap on LIGH Nulling is not performed. detector port, then retry. 10/11/22 Embedded software problem. Contact EXFO. EEPROM corrupted (would occur Unit must be recalibrated. Contact during unit initialization). EXFO. Wavelength sent from compatible Change source wavelength or switch source to CW.
  • Page 29: A Technical Specifications

    All specifications valid at 23 °C ± 1 °C, with an FC connector. e. Typical autonomy in Auto mode. c. rms for lasers and —3 dB width for LEDs; typical values for LEDs. f. EA-EUI only available on models 23BL and 235BL. FPM-300/FLS-300...

This manual is also suitable for:

Fls-300

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