Thermocouple Sensor; Disconnection Detection; Compensating Cable; Thermo Electromotive Force - Honeywell TC4S User Manual

Isolated thermocouple input module
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The CPU module does not directly accept analog values. Therefore, analog value is
converted into a digital value before feeding to the CPU. In addition, the digital values
from the CPU must be converted back into analog values to provide an analog output.

Thermocouple sensor

A thermocouple is a sensor for measuring temperature. It consists of two dissimilar
metals, joined together at one end. When the junction of the two metals is heated or
cooled a voltage is produced that can be correlated back to the temperature. The
thermocouple alloys are commonly available as wire.

Disconnection detection

When a part of a compensating cable or thermocouple is disconnected, the Isolated
Thermocouple Input module detects the disconnection.

Compensating cable

Cable to compensate the tolerance due to the distance between input thermocouple
terminal and thermocouple input module (temperature change) and in which both
terminals have similar thermo electromotive force between 90 and 150°C.

Thermo electromotive force

Thermo electromotive force for thermocouple temperature has non-linear characteristics.
Therefore, it processes the non-linear characteristics to linear in the module.

Reference junction compensation (RJC)

In a thermocouple sensor, the thermo electromotive force varies, depending on the
temperature of a part measuring electromotive force. Since, the thermo electromotive
force table of standards is based on 0°C, it compensates the gap between the current
temperature and the actual reference temperature (0°C).
R200
Isolated Thermocouple Input Module TC4S User's Guide
September 2010
Honeywell
1. Introduction
1.2. Terms and definitions
15

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