Emerson 8800C Product Manual

Emerson 8800C Product Manual

Smart vortex flowmeter
Table of Contents

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00809-0100-4003
English
Rev. JA
Model 8800C and Model 8800A
Smart Vortex Flowmeter

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Summary of Contents for Emerson 8800C

  • Page 1 00809-0100-4003 English Rev. JA Model 8800C and Model 8800A Smart Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 3 Product Manual Model 8800C and Model 8800A Smart Vortex Flowmeter NOTICE Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
  • Page 4 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents SECTION 1 How to Use this Manual ........1-1 Safety Messages .
  • Page 6 Rosemount Model 8800C Smart Vortex Flowmeter SECTION 3 Review ..........3-1 Process Variables .
  • Page 7 Table of Contents APPENDIX A Functional Specifications ....... . . A-1 Performance Specifications .
  • Page 8 Rosemount Model 8800C Smart Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 9: How To Use This Manual

    Section 4: Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting supplies troubleshooting tables to lead you through any problems that may arise in the use of the Model 8800C. There are also instructions on basic maintenance of your Model 8800C. Appendix A: Reference Data gives reference and specification data for the Model 8800C and its applications.
  • Page 10 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 11: Safety Messages

    Vortex Flowmeter. Dimensional drawings for each Model 8800C variation and mounting configuration are included in this section. The options available for the Model 8800C flowmeter are also described in this section. The numbers in parentheses refer to the codes used to order each option.
  • Page 12 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-1. Installation Flowchart Bench START HERE Commissioning? FIELD INSTALL Review CONFIGURE Configuration Service Type Mount Flowmeter Configuration Set Units Mount Are you Set Process Conduit using mass Go to Density units? Wire Flowmeter Set Range Values...
  • Page 13: Commissioning

    Installation COMMISSIONING Commission the Model 8800C before putting it into operation. This ensures proper configuration and operation of the meter. It also enables you to check hardware settings, test the flowmeter electronics, verify flowmeter configuration data, and check output variables. Any problems can be corrected –...
  • Page 14 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter High-Temperature Installations Install the meter body so the electronics are positioned to the side of the pipe or below the pipe as shown in Figure 2-2. Insulation may be required around the pipe to maintain a temperature below 185 °F (85 °C).
  • Page 15: Wetted Material Selection

    See Installation Effect on page 3-13. Pressure and Temperature Transmitter Location When using pressure and temperature transmitters in conjunction with the Model 8800C for compensated mass flows, install the transmitter downstream of the Vortex Flowmeter. See Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4. Pressure and Temperature Transmitter Location...
  • Page 16: Hazardous Locations

    See Section A: Reference Data for specific approval categories. HARDWARE The hardware jumpers on the Model 8800C enable you to set the alarm and security. (See Figure 2-5.) To access the jumpers, remove the CONFIGURATION electronics housing cover from the end of the Model 8800C. If your Model 8800C does not include an LCD indicator, the jumpers are accessible by removing the cover on the electronics side.
  • Page 17: Failure Mode Vs. Saturation Output Values

    Installation Alarm As part of normal operations, the Model 8800C continuously runs a self-diagnostic routine. If the routine detects an internal failure in the electronics, flowmeter output is driven to a low or high alarm level, depending on the position of the failure mode jumper. The jumper is set per the CDS;...
  • Page 18: Lcd Indicator Option

    Gaskets The Model 8800C requires gaskets supplied by the user. Be sure to select gasket material that is compatible with the process fluid and pressure ratings of the specific installation.
  • Page 19: Flange Bolts

    Installation Flange Bolts Install the Model 8800C Flowmeter between two conventional pipe flanges, as shown in Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-8 on page 2-11. Table 2-3, 2-4, and 2-5 lists the recommended minimum stud bolt lengths for wafer-style meter body size and different flange ratings.
  • Page 20: Wafer-Style Flowmeter Alignment And Mounting

    Spacers Spacers are available with the Model 8800C to maintain the Model 8800A dimensions. If a spacer is used, it should be downstream of the meter body. The spacer kit comes with an alignment ring for ease of installation.
  • Page 21 Installation Figure 2-7. Wafer-Style Flowmeter Installation with Alignment Rings Spacer Alignment Ring (for Model 8800C to maintain Model 8800A dimensions) Alignment Rings Installation Studs and Nuts (Supplied by Customer) Flow Gaskets (Supplied by Customer) Figure 2-8. Flanged-Style Flowmeter Installation Installation Bolts and Nuts...
  • Page 22: Flanged-Style Flowmeter Mounting

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Flanged-Style Physical mounting of a flanged-style flowmeter is similar to installing a typical section of pipe. Conventional tools, equipment, and accessories Flowmeter Mounting (such as bolts and gaskets) are required. Tighten the nuts following the sequence shown in Figure 2-9.
  • Page 23: Flowmeter Grounding

    Installation Flowmeter Grounding Grounding is not required in typical vortex applications; however, a good ground will eliminate possible noise pickup by the electronics. Grounding straps may be used to ensure that the meter is grounded to the process piping. If you are using the transient protection option (T1), grounding straps are required to provide a good low impedance ground.
  • Page 24: Cable Gland

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-10. Proper Conduit Installation with Model 8800C Conduit Line Conduit Line Cable Gland If you are using cable gland instead of conduit, follow the cable gland manufacturer’s instructions for preparation and make the connections in a conventional manner in accordance with local or plant electrical codes.
  • Page 25 Installation Figure 2-11. Flanged-Style Flowmeter Dimensional Drawings ( - through 12-in./15 through 300 mm Line Sizes) Terminal Cover 3.20 (81) 2.85 2.56 (72) (65) 1.10 (28) Diameter 1.00 3.06 (78) (25) Display Option Diameter B Electrical Connection ASME 2.00 2.00 B16.5 (ANSI) ½–14 NPT (2 places) (51) (51)
  • Page 26 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Table 2-7. Flanged-Style Flowmeter ( -through 3-in./ 15 through 80 mm Line Sizes) Nominal Size Flange Face-to-face A A-ANSI RTJ Diameter B Weight Inch (mm) Rating Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) lb (kg) ½...
  • Page 27 Installation Table 2-8. Flanged-Style Flowmeter (4-through 12-in./ 100 through 300mm Line Sizes) (Refer to Figure 2-11) Nominal Size Flange Face-to-face A A ANSI RTJ Diameter B Weight Inch (mm) Rating Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) lb (kg) 4 (100) Class 150 10.3 (262)
  • Page 28 Display Option Diameter D Diameter B NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters) Electronics housing may be rotated in 90 degree increments Table 2-9. Model 8800C Stainless Steel Wafer Nominal Size Face-to-face A Diameter B Diameter D Weight Inch (mm) Inch (mm)
  • Page 29 Display Option Diameter D Diameter B NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters) Electronics housing may be rotated in 90 degree increments Table 2-11. Model 8800C Stainless Steel Wafer Nominal Size Face-to-face A Diameter B Diameter D Weight Inch (mm) Inch (mm)
  • Page 30 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-14. Vortex Dual-Sensor Style Flowmeter Dimensional Drawings ( -through 8-in./15 through 200 mm Line Sizes) Terminal Cover 3.20 (81) 2.85 2.56 (72) (65) 1.10 (28) 3.06 1.00 (78) (25) Display Option Diameter B Electrical Connection ASME B16.5...
  • Page 31 Installation Figure 2-15. Vortex Dual-Sensor Style Flowmeter Dimensional Drawings (10-through 12-in./250 through 300 mm Line Sizes) Electrical Connection ASME 2.00 2.00 B16.5 (ANSI) -14 NPT (2 places) (51) (51) 3.20 (81) 2.56 2.85 (65) Terminal Cover (72) 1.10 (28) 3.06 1.00 (25) (78) Display Options...
  • Page 32 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Table 2-13. Vortex Dual-Sensor Style Flowmeter ( -through 3-in./15 through 80 mm Line Sizes) Face-to-face Diameter Nominal Size Flange ANSI RTJ Weight Inch (mm) Rating Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) lb (kg) ½...
  • Page 33 Installation Table 2-14. Vortex Dual-Sensor Style Flowmeter (4- through 12-in./100 through 300 mm Line Sizes) Nominal Size Flange Face-to-face A A ANSI RTJ Diameter B Weight Inch (mm) Rating Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) lb (kg) 4 (100) Class 150 15.2 (386) 15.7 (399)
  • Page 34 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-16. Dimensional Drawings for Remote Mount Transmitters Electrical Connection ASME B16.5 (ANSI) -14 NPT (2 places) Terminal Cover 1.80 3.20 (46) (81) 2.00 2.00 2.85 2.56 (51) (51) (72) (65) 1.10 (28) 1.00 (25) 3.06...
  • Page 35 Figure 2-17. Dimensional Drawings for Remote Mount Wafer-Style Flowmeters - through 8-in./15 through 200 mm Line Sizes) -14 NPT (For Remote Cable Conduit) NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters) Table 2-15. Model 8800C - Stainless Steel Wafer Nominal Size Wafer Style Inch (mm) Inch (mm) ½ (15) 6.4 (163)
  • Page 36 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-18. Dimensional Drawings for Flanged-and Dual-Sensor Flanged-Style Remote Mount Flowmeters -through 12-inch/15 through 300 mm Line Sizes) -14 NPT (For Remote Cable -14 NPT (For Remote Cable Conduit) Conduit) Flanged Flowmeter Dual-Sensor Style Flowmeter...
  • Page 37: Wiring Procedure

    ) of 16.8 volts to output 24 mA. If a single power supply is used to power more than one Model 8800C flowmeter, the power supply used and circuitry common to the flowmeters should not have more than 20 ohms of impedance at 1200 Hz.
  • Page 38 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Analog Output The flowmeter provides a 4–20 mA dc isolated current output, linear with the flow rate. To make connections, remove the FIELD TERMINALS side cover of the electronics housing. All power to the flowmeter is supplied over the 4–...
  • Page 39 Installation Figure 2-20. Example: The pulse output will maintain a 50 percent duty cycle for all frequencies 50% Duty Cycle NOTE When using pulse output, be sure to follow these precautions: •Shielded twisted pair is required when the pulse output and 4–20 mA output are run in the same conduit or cable trays.
  • Page 40 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 2-22. 4-20mA Wiring Housing Ground ˜ – Power – – – – Test Ammeter A HART-based communicator may be connected at any termination point in the signal loop. Signal loop Communicator must have 250 ohms minimum load for communications.
  • Page 41: Remote Electronics

    Installation Remote Electronics If you order one of the remote electronics options (options R10, R20, R30, or RXX), the flowmeter assembly will be shipped in two parts: 1. The meter body with an adapter installed in the support tube and an interconnecting coaxial cable attached to it.
  • Page 42: Calibration

    Calibration Model 8800C Flowmeters are wet-calibrated at the factory and need no further calibration during installation. The calibration factor (K-factor) is stamped on each meter body and is entered into the electronics.
  • Page 43: Options

    An extended cover is required to accommodate the indicator. Figure 2-26 shows the flowmeter fitted with the LCD indicator and extended cover. Figure 2-26. Model 8800C with Optional Indicator Meter Assembly Meter Cover...
  • Page 44: Installing The Indicator

    Installing the Indicator For flowmeters ordered with the LCD indicator, the indicator is shipped installed. When purchased separately from the Model 8800C, you must install the indicator using a small instrument screwdriver and the indicator kit (part number 8800-5640-0002). The indicator kit includes: •...
  • Page 45: Diagnostic Messages

    Installation Diagnostic Messages In addition to the output, the LCD indicator displays diagnostic messages for troubleshooting the flowmeter. These messages are as follows: SELFTEST The flowmeter is in the process of performing an electronics self test. FAULT_ROM The flowmeter electronics has undergone a EPROM checksum fault. Contact your Field Service Center.
  • Page 46: Transient Protection

    For flowmeters ordered with the transient protector option (T1), the protector is shipped installed. When purchased separately from the Transient Protector Model 8800C, you must install the protector on a Model 8800C flowmeter using a small instrument screwdriver, a pliers, and the transient protection kit (part number 8800-5106-1002 or 8800-5106-1004).
  • Page 47 Installation Use the following steps to install the transient protector: 1. If the flowmeter is installed in a loop, secure the loop and disconnect power. 2. Remove the field terminal side flowmeter cover. 3. Remove the captive screws. 4. Use pliers to pull the terminal block out of the housing. 5.
  • Page 48 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter 2-38...
  • Page 49: Review

    Detailed Set-Up ........page 3-12 The software configuration settings for the Model 8800C can be accessed through a HART-based communicator or through a control system.
  • Page 50: Totalizer

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Analog Output – The analog output variable provides the analog value for the flow rate. The analog output refers to the industry standard output in the 4–20 mA range. Check the analog output value against the actual loop reading given by a millimeter.
  • Page 51: Diagnostics/Service

    Self Test HART Comm. 1, 2, 1, 2 Although the Model 8800C performs continuous self-diagnostics, you can initiate an immediate diagnostic to check for possible electronics failure. Self Test checks proper communications with the transmitter and provides diagnostic capabilities for transmitter problems. Follow...
  • Page 52 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Shedding Frequency HART Comm. 1, 2, 4, 2 Shows the shedding frequency for the flow simulation. Configure Flow Simulation HART Comm. 1, 2, 4, 3 Allows you to configure your flow simulation (internal or external).
  • Page 53: D/A Trim

    In most cases, all of these variables are pre-configured HART Comm. 1, 3 at the factory. Configuration may be required if your Model 8800C is not configured or if the configuration variables need revision. Tag is the quickest way to identify and distinguish between flowmeters.
  • Page 54: Pv Units

    After changing flow units, be sure to send data to the transmitter so that the associated variables (4–20 mA points, etc.) will be recalculated by the microprocessor. The Model 8800C recalculates all variables that depend on units. You may then change any of the remaining parameters.
  • Page 55 SCFH NCMM NCMH NCMD The model 8800C allows you to measure Standard or Normal Flow Units. Configure the software in one of two ways: 1. Enter Density Ratio to convert from actual flow rate to standard flow rate. 2. Enter the process and base conditions. (The Model 8800C electronics will then calculate the density ratio for you).
  • Page 56 = compressibility at standard (base) conditions (dimensionless) Example Configure the Model 8800C to display flow in standard cubic feet per minute (SCFM). (Fluid is hydrogen flowing at conditions of 170 °F and 100 psia.) Assume base conditions of 59 °F and 14.696 psia.) 518.57 °R...
  • Page 57 Configuration of a special unit involves entry of these values: base volume unit, base time unit, user defined unit and conversion number. Suppose you want the Model 8800C to display flow in barrels per minute instead of gallons per minute, and one barrel is equal to 31.0 gallons.
  • Page 58: Range Values

    1, 3, 3, 5, 3 User Defined Unit is a format variable that provides a record of the flow units to which you are converting. The LCD on the Model 8800C will display the actual units you define. The HART communicator will simply display “SPCL.”...
  • Page 59: Mating Pipe Id (Inside Diameter)

    Operation Mating Pipe ID The Pipe ID (Inside Diameter) of the pipe adjacent to the flow meter can cause entrance effects that may alter flowmeter readings. You must (Inside Diameter) specify the exact inside diameter of the pipe to correct for these effects. HART Comm.
  • Page 60: Advanced Functionality

    • Device Information Characterize Meter The Meter Body variables provide configuration data that are unique to your Model 8800C. The settings of these variables can effect the HART Comm. 1, 4, 1 compensated K-factor on which the primary variable is based. These data are provided during factory configuration and should not be changed unless the physical make-up of your Model 8800C is changed.
  • Page 61 Operation Meter Body Number HART Comm. 1, 4, 1, 4 Meter Body Number is a factory set configuration variable that stores the body number of your particular flowmeter and the type of construction. The meter body number is found to the right of the body number on the meter body tag, which is attached to the support tube of the meter body.
  • Page 62: Pv Units

    HART Comm. 1, 4, 2 Special Units. Configure Options The Model 8800C is digitally adjusted at the factory using precision equipment to ensure accuracy. You should be able to install and operate HART Comm. 1, 4, 3 the flowmeter without a D/A Trim.
  • Page 63 Operation D/A Trim (Digital-to-Analog Trim) HART Comm. 1, 4, 3, 1, 4 Digital-to-Analog Trim enables you to check and trim the analog output in a single function. If the analog output is trimmed, it will be scaled proportionally through the range of the output. To trim the digital-to-analog output, initiate the D/A Trim function and connect an ammeter to the loop to measure the actual analog output of the meter.
  • Page 64 HART Comm. 1, 4, 3, 2, 1 The Model 8800C comes with an optional pulse output option (P). This enables the flowmeter to output the pulse rate to an external control system, totalizer, or other device. If the flowmeter was ordered with the pulse mode option, it may be configured for either pulse scaling (based on rate or unit) or shedding frequency output.
  • Page 65: Hart Output

    Operation Figure 3-1. Example: The pulse output will maintain a 50 percent duty cycle for all frequencies 50% Duty Cycle NOTE The scaled pulse output is designed to operate between 0 and 10,000 Hz. The electronics will not accept a conversion factor that would result in a pulse frequency outside that range.
  • Page 66 Power Supply NOTE The Model 8800C is set to poll address zero at the factory, allowing it to operate in the standard point-to-point manner with a 4–20 mA output signal. To activate multidrop communication, the transmitter poll address must be changed to a number between 1 and 15. This change deactivates the 4–20 mA analog output, setting it to 4 mA, and disables...
  • Page 67 Local Display HART Comm. 1, 4, 3, 4 The Local Display function on the Model 8800C allows you to select which variables are shown on the optional (M5) local display. Choose from the following variables: • Flow •...
  • Page 68: Signal Processing

    1, 4, 4 signal. The four user-alterable parameters associated with the digital signal processing on the Model 8800C include low-pass filter corner frequency, low-flow cutoff, trigger level, and damping. These four signal conditioning functions are configured at the factory for optimum filtering over the range of flow for a given line size and service type (liquid or gas).
  • Page 69 Operation Sig/Tr (Signal/Trigger Level Ratio) HART Comm. 1, 4, 4, 1, 3 The Signal to Trigger Level Ratio is a variable that indicates the flow signal strength to trigger level ratio. This ratio indicates if there is enough flow signal strength for the meter to work properly. For accurate flow measurement, the ratio should be greater than 4:1.
  • Page 70 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Low Flow Cutoff HART Comm. 1, 4, 4, 2, 3 Low Flow Cutoff enables you to adjust the filter for noise at no flow. It is set at the factory to handle most applications, but certain applications may require adjustment either to expand measurability or to reduce noise.
  • Page 71: Device Information

    Manufacturer HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 1 Manufacturer is an informational variable provided by the factory. For the Model 8800C, the Manufacturer is Rosemount. HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 2 Tag is the quickest variable to identify and distinguish between flowmeters.
  • Page 72 Transmitter Rev HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 7, 2 Transmitter Rev – Designates the revision for Model 8800C specific command identification for HART compatibility. Software Rev HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 7, 3 Software Rev –...
  • Page 73 Hardware Rev HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 7, 4 Hardware Rev – Designates the revision level for the Model 8800C hardware. Final Assembly Number HART Comm. 1, 4, 5, 7, 5 Final Assembly Number – Factory set number that refers to the electronics of your flowmeter.
  • Page 74 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter 3-26...
  • Page 75: Safety Messages

    • Flow in pipe with incorrect transmitter output. • Output with no actual flow. NOTE The Model 8800C sensor is extremely reliable and should not have to be replaced. Please consult the factory before removing the sensor. SAFETY MESSAGES Instructions and procedures in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations.
  • Page 76 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Explosions could result in death or serious injury: • Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive. • Before connecting a HART-based communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
  • Page 77: Troubleshooting Tables

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting TROUBLESHOOTING The most common problems experienced by users of the Model 8800C are listed in Table 4-1 along with potential causes of the problem and TABLES suggested corrective actions. See Advanced Troubleshooting on page 4-6 if the problem you are experiencing is not listed here.
  • Page 78 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Symptom Corrective Action Flow in Pipe, Basics Vibration Problem • Adjust signal processing parameters. Incorrect Output • Perform basic checks for Incorrect 4–20 mA Output Problem (see Incorrect 4–20 mA Output • Rotate meter 90 degrees.
  • Page 79 Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Symptom Corrective Action Output with No Actual Flow Basics 50/60 Hz Measurement • Perform basic checks for Incorrect 4–20 mA • Make sure electronics mounting screws (3) are Output Problem (see Incorrect 4–20 mA Output securely installed.
  • Page 80: Advanced Troubleshooting

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter ADVANCED The Model 8800C electronics provides several advanced troubleshooting features. These features enhance your ability to look TROUBLESHOOTING inside the electronics and can be helpful for troubleshooting inaccurate readings. As shown in Figure 4-1, there are several test points located on the electronics.
  • Page 81: Tp1

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Figure 4-2. Signal Flow Shedding Frequency Output Microprocessor Sensor Digital Filter Amplifier/ Charge Low Pass Amplifier Filter A-to-D Converter External Containing Frequency Test Generator Frequency Input TP1 is the vortex shedding signal after it has gone through the charge amplifier and low pass filter stages and into the input of the sigma delta A-to-D converter ASIC in the electronics.
  • Page 82 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 4-3. Clean Signals Vortex Signal (TP1) Trigger Level Shedding Frequency 3.45 V Output Figure 4-4. Noisy Signals Vortex Signal (TP1) Trigger Level Shedding 3.45 V Frequency Output Figure 4-5. Improper Sizing/Filtering Trigger Level Vortex Signal...
  • Page 83: Shedding Frequency Out

    • See Appendix E: Electronics Verification for Incorrect Output output problem (see Basic Troubleshooting - electronics verification procedure. Model 8800C Smart Vortex Flowmeter on • Refer to Table 4-1 for further troubleshooting. page 4-3). • Perform basic check for pulse output.
  • Page 84: Hardware Replacement

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter HARDWARE The following procedures will help you disassemble and assemble the Model 8800C hardware if you have followed the troubleshooting guide REPLACEMENT earlier in this section of the manual and determined that hardware components need to be replaced.
  • Page 85: Replacing The Terminal Block In The Housing

    Model 8800C. NOTE Remove power before removing the electronics cover. Remove the Terminal Block 1. Turn off the electric power to the Model 8800C. 2. Unscrew the cover. Figure 4-6. Terminal Block Assembly Terminal Block...
  • Page 86: Replacing The Electronics Boards

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Replacing the Electronics The Model 8800C electronics boards may need to be replaced if they have been damaged or otherwise become dysfunctional. Use the Boards following procedures to replace electronics boards in the Model 8800C.
  • Page 87: Replacing The Electronics Housing

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Install the Electronics Boards 1. Verify that electric power to the Model 8800C is off. 2. Align the two electronics boards over the captive screw holes in the housing. 3. Slowly press the boards into place. Do not force the boards down.
  • Page 88 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 4-8. Electronics Housing Access Cover Access Cover Screw Access Cover 5. Use a hex wrench to loosen the housing rotation screws (at the base of the electronics housing) by turning screws clockwise (inward) until they will clear the bracket.
  • Page 89: Replacing The Sensor

    9. Apply power. Replacing the Sensor The sensor for the Model 8800C is a sensitive instrument that should not be removed unless there is a problem with it. If you must replace the sensor, follow these procedures closely. Please consult the factory before removing the sensor.
  • Page 90 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Sensor Compatibility Guide 1. Determine the sensor serial number. The sensor serial number is located on the top of the sensor. 2. Verify meter body number designator as either “none”, “A”, or “B”. The body number is found on the meter body tag.
  • Page 91: Replacing The Sensor: Removable And Integral Support Tubes

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Replacing the Sensor: The following procedure applies to flowmeters equipped with a removable support tube, i.e. all flanged meters and ½- through 4-inch Removable and Integral (DN 15 through 100) wafer meters. Support Tubes 1.
  • Page 92 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Integral Support Mount (for 6- to 8-in. wafer meters) 6. Remove access cover. See Figure 4-11. Figure 4-11. Integral Support Tube Assembly Sensor Cable Support Tube Access Cover Sensor Nut Wafer Meter Body Sensor 7. Proceed to step 8.
  • Page 93 Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Cleaning the Sealing Surface Before installing a sensor in the meter body, clean the sealing surface by completing the following procedure. The metal o-ring on the sensor is used to seal the sensor cavity in the event that process fluid should corrode through the meter body and enter the sensor cavity.
  • Page 94 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure 4-13. Sensor Installation – Improper Alignment Improper Alignment (before seating) Top View Sensor of Flowmeter Sensor cavity in flowmeter Sensor centerline is not aligned with flowmeter centerline. Damage to sensor will occur. Sensor not properly aligned Figure 4-14.
  • Page 95 Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting 3. Sensor should remain as close to vertical as possible when applying force to seat. See Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15. Sensor Installation – Applying Force Apply Force Pressure With Hand Until Sensor is Seated Sensor centerline must be aligned with flowmeter centerline...
  • Page 96: Remote Electronics Procedure

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Remote Electronics If the Model 8800C electronics housing is mounted remotely, some replacement procedures are different than for the flowmeter with Procedure integral electronics. The following procedures are exactly the same: • Replacing the Field Terminal Block (see page 4-11).
  • Page 97 Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting NOTE Do not pull the adaptor more than 1.5 inches (40 mm) from the top of the support tube. Damage to the sensor may occur if the sensor cable is stressed. Figure 4-16. Coaxial Cable Connections ½...
  • Page 98 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Detach the Meter Adapter The above instructions will provide access to the meter body. Use the following steps if it is necessary to remove the coaxial cable: 1. Loosen the two screws that hold the union onto the meter adapter and pull the union away from the adapter.
  • Page 99: Coaxial Cable At The Electronics Housing

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting Coaxial Cable at the Disconnect the Coaxial Cable from the Electronics Housing Electronics Housing 1. Loosen the three screws from the housing adapter. 2. Remove the adapter from the housing. 3. Loosen and remove the coaxial cable nut from the base of the electronics housing.
  • Page 100: Changing The Housing Orientation

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Connect the Coaxial Cable 1. Attach and securely tighten the coaxial cable nut to the connection on the electronics housing. 2. Align the housing adapter with the housing and attach with three screws. 3. Tighten the conduit adapter to the housing adapter.
  • Page 101: Return Of Material

    Hardware and Software Maintenance and Troubleshooting RETURN OF MATERIAL To expedite the return process, call the Rosemount North American Response Center at 800-654-RSMT (7768) toll-free number. This center, available 24 hours a day, will assist you with any needed information or materials. The center will ask for product model and serial numbers, and will provide a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number.
  • Page 102 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter 4-28...
  • Page 103: Functional Specifications

    Appendix Appendix Reference Data Functional Specifications ......page A-1 Performance Specifications ..... . . page A-6 Physical Specifications .
  • Page 104 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter The Reynolds number equation shown below combines the effects of density ( ), viscosity ( ), pipe inside diameter (D), and flow rate (V).             Table A-1.
  • Page 105 Reference Data Table A-4. Water Flow Rate Limits in Schedule 40 Pipe Minimum and Maximum Measurable Water Flow Rates* Line Size (Inches/DN) Gallons/Minute Cubic Meters/Hour ½/ 15 1.76 to 23.7 0.40 to 5.38 1/ 25 2.96 to 67.3 0.67 to 15.3 1½/ 40 4.83 to 158 1.10 to 35.9...
  • Page 106 213.6 306.3 NOTE The Model 8800C measures the volumetric flow under operating conditions (i.e. the actual volume at the operating pressure and temperature–acfm or acmh), as shown above. However, gas volumes are strongly dependent on pressure and temperature. Therefore, gas quantities are typically stated in standard or normal conditions (e.g.
  • Page 107 Reference Data Minimum and Maximum Saturated Steam Flow Rates for line sizes inch/DN 15 through 3 inch/DN 80 ½ Inch/DN 15 1 Inch/DN 25 1½ Inch/DN 40 2 Inch/DN 50 3 Inch/DN 80 Process Flow Rate Pressure Limits lb/hr kg/hr lb/hr kg/hr lb/hr...
  • Page 108: Performance Specifications

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Load Limitations Maximum loop resistance is determined by the voltage level of the external power supply, as described by: 1250 1000 Operating Region 10.8 Power Supply (Volts) 41.7(V – 10.8) Power Supply Voltage (Volts) Maximum Loop Resistance (Ohms)
  • Page 109 Reference Data Gas and Steam— for Reynolds Numbers over 15,000 Digital and Pulse Output ±1.35% of rate Analog Output Same as pulse output plus an additional 0.025% of span Accuracy limitations for gas and steam: - for - and 1-in. (DN 15 and DN 25): max velocity of 220 ft/s (67.06 m/s) - for Dual-style meters (all sizes): max velocity of 100 ft/s (30.5 m/s)
  • Page 110 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Vibration Effect An output with no process flow may be detected if sufficiently high vibration is present. The meter design will minimize this effect, and the factory settings for signal processing are selected to eliminate these errors for most applications.
  • Page 111 Reference Data Pressure Loss The approximate pressure loss from the flowmeter can be determined using the following equations: English –  J S P / L T X L G V )D 3                                                                           –...
  • Page 112 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Failure Mode Alarm If self-diagnostics detect a gross flowmeter failure, the analog signal will be driven either below 3.75 mA or above 21.75 mA to alert the user. Also, high or low alarm signal is user-selectable through the fail mode alarm jumper on the electronics.
  • Page 113: Physical Specifications

    Reference Data Frequency Source Flowmeter may be commanded to set the frequency to a specified value between 0 and 10000 Hz. Low Flow Cutoff Adjustable over entire flow range. Below selected value, output is driven to 4 mA and zero pulse output frequency (in the scaled pulse mode only).
  • Page 114 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Flanges 316/316L stainless steel Collars © Hastelloy C-22 Surface Finish of Flanges and Collars Standard: 125 to 250 inches (3.1 to 6.3 meters) Ra roughness Smooth: 63 to 125 inches (1.6 to 3.1 meters) Ra roughness...
  • Page 115: Hazardous Locations Certifications

    Reference Data HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS Factory Mutual (FM) Approvals CERTIFICATIONS Explosion-proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, and D; Dust-Ignition proof for Class II/III, Division 1, Groups E, F, and G; factory sealed Intrinsically safe for use in Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, and D; Class II/III, Division 1, Groups E, F, and G;...
  • Page 116 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Approvals Explosion-proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, and D; Dust-Ignition proof for Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, and G; Class III, Division 1 Hazardous locations; Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D;...
  • Page 117 Reference Data CENELEC Intrinsic Safety and Dust Certification ATEX Marking Ex II 1 GD T 70°C Certification No. BAS99ATEX1222 EEx ia IIC T5 (T = -50 to 40 °C) EEx ia IIC T4 (T = -50 to 70 °C) Entity Parameters: = 30 V = 300 mA = 1 W...
  • Page 118: European Atex Directive Information

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter EUROPEAN ATEX Rosemount Model 8800C and 8800A Vortex Flowmeter Transmitters that have the following labels attached have been certified to comply DIRECTIVE INFORMATION with Directive 94/9/EC of the European Parliament and the Council as published in the Official Journal of the European Communities No.
  • Page 119: Ordering Information

    Reference Data ORDERING INFORMATION Model Product Description 8800C Vortex Flowmeter 8800A Vortex Flowmeter, Hastelloy© wafer meters only Code Meter Style Wafer style Flanged style Dual-sensor style (Flanged style only) Code Line Size Inch (15 mm) 1 Inch (25 mm) Inches (40 mm)
  • Page 120 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Code Flange or Alignment Ring Size DIN PN 10 2526-Type E DIN PN 16 (PN 10/16 for wafer-style) 2526-Type E DIN PN 25 2526-Type E DIN PN 40 (PN 25/40 for wafer-style) 2526-Type E DIN PN 64 2526-Type E...
  • Page 121 Inspection certification weld examination (flanged) per ISO 10474 3.1.B (includes x-rays) Typical Model Number: 8800C F 020 S A1 N 1 D 1 M5 -in. (15 mm) through 4-in. (100 mm) flanged-style meters are with A1, A3, A6, C1, C3, D1, D3, D6, H1, H3, J1, J2, and J4 flange codes only.
  • Page 122 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Table A-7. Spare Parts List Part Description Spare Category Part Number Housing Electronics Housing Only (For Use with Analog/HART Electronics) 08800-5110-1001 Electronics Housing Only (For Use with Analog/HART and Pulse Electronics) 08800-5110-1002 Housing Cover (Includes O-Ring and Wiring Label) 08800-5104-1001 ™...
  • Page 123 Reference Data Table A-7. Spare Parts List Part Description Spare Category Part Number Remote Mounting Kits (Includes All Parts Needed to Retrofit an Integral Transmitter and Meter Body to Mount the Electronics Remotely) Remote Mounting Kit with 10 ft. (3,0m) Cable 08800-5051-2010 Remote Mounting Kit with 20 ft.
  • Page 124 8 in. (200 mm): JIS 10k, 20k 08800-6224-0001 8 in. (200 mm): JIS 40k 08800-6224-0002 Spacers for Model 8800C Wafer SST Meters (Used for maintaining 8800A face-to-face dimensions) (One Required) in. (40 mm): ASME B16.5 (ANSI) 150 to 600 08800-5711-0151 2 in.
  • Page 125 Reference Data Part Description Part Number Spacers for Model 8800C Wafer SST Meters (Used for Maintaining 8800A face-to-face dimensions) (One Required) in. (40 mm): DIN PN 10 to 100 08800-5711-0153 2 in. (50 mm): DIN PN 10 to 100 08800-5711-0203 3 in.
  • Page 126 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Part Description Part Number ASME B16.5 (ANSI) RF Class 300 Flanges 08800-5112-0105 1 in. 08800-5112-0110 08800-5112-0115 2 in. 08800-5112-0120 3 in. 08800-5112-0130 4 in. 08800-5112-0140 6 in. 08800-5112-0160 8 in. 08800-5112-0180 10 in. 08800-5112-0194 12 in.
  • Page 127 Appendix Appendix Approvals Rosemount Drawing 08800-0111, Rev. D, 2 Sheets: CSA Intrinsic Safety Installation Drawing for Model 8800C. Rosemount Drawing 08800-0106, Rev. D, 3 Sheets: Factory Mutual Intrinsic Safety Installation Drawing for Model 8800C.
  • Page 128 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 129 Approvals...
  • Page 130 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 131 Approvals...
  • Page 132 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter...
  • Page 133 Appendix Appendix HART Communicator Connections and Hardware ......page C-6...
  • Page 134 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure C-1. HART Communicator Menu Tree for Model 8800C* and Model 8800A 1 Total 1 PROCESS 2 Start Totalizer 4 Flow Rate VARIABLE 3 Stop Totalizer 5 Flow Percent Range 4 Reset Totalizer 6 Analog Output...
  • Page 135 1, 4, 3, 3, 2 flow units are selected. *Figure C-1 and Table C-1 are the latest versions of the Model 8800C and Model 8800A Menu Tree and Fast Key codes. If you are not sure which version you have, hook up your HART Communicator and go to the Basic Setup menu.
  • Page 136 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Figure C-2. HART Communicator Menu Tree for Model 8800* 1 PROCESS 1 Process Variable VARIABLES 2 PV Percent Range 3 Analog Output 4 Vortex Frequency 5 Pulse Output 6 Total 1 Self Test EVICE 2 DIAGNOSTICS...
  • Page 137 HART Communicator Table C-2. HART Fast Key Sequences for Model 8800* Function HART Fast Keys Function HART Fast Keys Analog Output 1, 1, 3 Num Req Preams 1, 4, 3, 6, 2 Pipe Inside Diameter 1, 4, 1, 3, 4 AO Alarm Type 1, 4, 3, 3, 2 Base Time Unit...
  • Page 138: Connections And Hardware

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter CONNECTIONS The HART Communicator exchanges information with the transmitter from the control room, the instrument site, or any wiring termination AND HARDWARE point in the loop. The HART Communicator should be connected in parallel with the transmitter.
  • Page 139: Diagnostic Messages

    (HC) and their corresponding descriptions. Variable parameters within the text of a message are indicated with <variable>. The following error/warning messages are applicable only to the Model 8800C and Model 8800A Vortex Flowmeters. Message Description Add item for ALL device types or only for this Asks the user whether the hot key item being added should ONE device type.
  • Page 140 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Message Description Online device disconnected with unsent data. RETRY or OK to There is unsent data for a previously connected device. Press lose data. RETRY to send data, or press OK to disconnect and lose unsent data.
  • Page 141 Transmitter RAM memory test has detected a failed RAM location. The transmitter will remain in ALARM until the RAM test passes. ASIC INTERRUPT ERROR This error is not currently used in the Model 8800C. It should not appear on the 275. DIGITAL FILTER ERROR The digital filter in the transmitter electronics is not reporting.
  • Page 142 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter C-10...
  • Page 143 Wetted Matl Output Std Scale, Other Scale, Abort Trim Digital Trim Exit Test 268 Test Keypad 268 Test XMTR Revs Recall 8800C XMTR Test Test Loop Test Output, Freq, End Exit Test 268 Test Keypad Abort 268 Test XMTR Revs...
  • Page 144 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Table D-1. Model 268 Fast Key Equivalents Function Model 268 Fast Keys Analog Output AO Alarm Type Base Time Unit F3,F2,(8X)F1 Base Volume Unit F3,F2,(8X)F1 Burst Mode F4,F4,F1,(F1) Burst Option F4,F4,F1,(F1) Conversion Number F3,F2,(8X)F1 D/A Trim...
  • Page 145 Model 268 Communicator CONNECTIONS The Model 268 can communicate with a transmitter from the control room, the transmitter site, or any other wiring termination point in the AND HARDWARE loop. To communicate, it must be connected in parallel with the transmitter;...
  • Page 146: Diagnostics Messages

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Diagnostics Messages The following table provides a guide to diagnostic messages of the Model 268. Message Description CAUTION–Progressing will clear OFLN Mem. OFLN Memory is cleared for new information. Data saved in OFLN Mem for downloading.
  • Page 147 Model 268 Communicator Message Description SAFE Mem not compatible with WORK REGS–Data not The unique identifier in the Safe Memory and the transmitter are transferred. different. Press F4, REVIEW, F2 to see the data in the Safe Memory. Connect the Model 268 to the matching transmitter. Press RESTART. WARN–Used nearest legal table value.
  • Page 148 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Message Description XMTR still busy. Flowmeter is running a computational or diagnostic routine and cannot respond to the Model 268 instructions. Press the PREVIOUS FUNCTION key to cancel. XXXX=YYYY ERR–Illegal value. Unacceptable value entered. XXXX=YYYY ERR–...
  • Page 149: Safety Messages

    Examples ........page E-6 Electronics verification of the Model 8800C can be done by either utilizing the internal signal simulation capability or by applying an external signal source to the “TEST FREQ IN”...
  • Page 150: Electronics Verification Using Flow Simulation Mode

    Replacing the Electronics Housing on page 4-13. Electronics Verification Electronics verification can be done by utilizing the internal flow simulation functionary. The Model 8800C is capable of simulating Using Flow either a fixed flow rate or a varying flow rate. The amplitude of the...
  • Page 151: Electronics Verification Using An External Frequency Generator

    “Flow Sim External”. This item is used with an External Frequency Generator. This will effectively disconnect the Model 8800C sensor input from the charge amplifier input of the electronics (see Figure 4-2). The simulated flow and/or the shedding frequency values will now be accessible via the Model 275 or AMS.
  • Page 152: Calculating Output Variables With Known Input Frequency

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Calculating Output Use the following equations with a known input frequency for verification of a flow rate or 4–20 mA output within a given Variables with Known calibrated range. Select the proper equation depending on if Input Frequency you are verifying a flow rate, mass flow rate, 4–20 mA output, or...
  • Page 153 Electronics Verification Unit Conversion Table (User Units to GPS) Use the following table to assist with calculated frequencies when using user defined units. Table E-1. Unit Conversions Units (act) Conversion Factor gal/s 1.00000E+00 gal/m 1.66667E-02 gal/h 2.77778E-04 Impgal/s 1.20095E+00 Impgal/m 2.00158E-02 Impgal/h 3.33597E-04...
  • Page 154: Examples

    Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the calculations that may be necessary for your application. The first set of three examples is in English units. The second set of three examples is in SI units. English Units...
  • Page 155 Electronics Verification Example 2 (English units) Fluid = Saturated Steam URV = 40000 lb/hr Line size = 3 in. LRV= 0 lb/hr Line press. = 500 psia Table D-2 on page D-4) Ã2Ã8 r ( ° Ur€ƒÃ‚ƒÃ2Ã#%&à Aà 9r†v‡’ÃrÃ2à &'Ãyipˆs‡ Viscosity = 0.017 cp K-factor (compensated) = 10.678 (via HART communicator or AMS) M = F(Hz) /(K...
  • Page 156 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter Example 3 (English units) Fluid = Natural gas URV = 5833 SCFM Line size = 3 in. LRV= 0 SCFM Line press. = 140 psig C /sp. units factor (from Table D-4 on page D-5) Temp op.
  • Page 157: Si Units

    Electronics Verification SI Units Example 1 (SI units) Fluid = Water URV= 2000 lpm Line size = 80 mm LRV= 0 lpm Line press. = 700 kPagC = 4.40287E-03 (from Table D-4 on page D-5) Temp op. = 60 °C K-factor (compensated) = 10.772 (via HART communicator or AMS) Q = F (Hz)/(K = 80/(10.722...
  • Page 158 Rosemount Model 8800C Vortex Flowmeter For a given input frequency, you may also determine the current output. Use the prior example with an input frequency of 275 Hz: URV= 3600 kg/hr LRV= 0 kg/hr (Hz) = 275 Ë Û F Hz –...
  • Page 160 Rosemount Inc. Fisher-Rosemount Flow Fisher-Rosemount 8200 Market Boulevard Groeneveldselaan 6-8 Singaport Pte Ltd. Chanhassen, MN 55317 3903 AZ Veenendaal 1 Pandan Crescent The Netherlands Singapore 128461 Tel 1-800-999-9307 Tel 31 (0) 318 549 549 Tel (65) 777-8211 Fax (952) 949-7001 Fax 31 (0) 318 549 559 Fax (65) 777-0947 ©...

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