Zte ZXR10 T600 User Manual
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Zte ZXR10 T600 User Manual

Carrier class high-end router
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ZXR10 T600/T1200
Carrier Class High-End Router
User Manual (IPv6 Volume)
Version 2.8.30
ZTE CORPORATION
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South,
Hi-Tech Industrial Park,
Nanshan District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn

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  • Page 1 ZXR10 T600/T1200 Carrier Class High-End Router User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Version 2.8.30 ZTE CORPORATION ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, P. R. China 518057 Tel: (86) 755 26771900 Fax: (86) 755 26770801 URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn E-mail: support@zte.com.cn...
  • Page 2 The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPO- RATION is prohibited.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents About This Manual..........i Safety Instruction ..........1 Safety Instruction............1 Safety Signs ..............1 IPv6 Basic Configuration ........3 IPv6 Address Overview............ 3 Address Classification..........5 Address Expression Way ..........13 IPv6 Address Auto Configuration Technology ....15 Configuring IPv6 Address..........16 Configuring IPv6 Address Maintenance and Diagnosis ..17 IPv6 Address Configuration Examples.......18 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol Configuration ..........
  • Page 4 OSPFv3 Overview ............33 Introduction to OSPFv3 ..........33 Differences between OSPFv3 and OSPFv2 .....33 LSA Type ..............35 OSPFv3 Basic Configuration ..........36 Enabling OSPFv3 ............36 Configuring OSPFv3 Interface Attributes .......37 Configuring OSPFv3 Protocol Attributes ......38 Configuring OSPFv3 Maintenance and Diagnosis ....39 OSPFv3 Configuration Example........40 IS-ISv6 Configuration ........
  • Page 5 Figures ............71 Tables ............. 73 List of Glossary..........75...

  • Page 7: About This Manual

    ZXR10 T600/T1200. The following documentation is related to this manual: Related Documentation � ZXR10 T600/T1200 (V2.8.30) Carrier Class High-End Router Hardware Installation Manual Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 8 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) � ZXR10 T600/T1200 (V2.8.30) Carrier Class High-End Router Hardware Manual � ZXR10 T600/T1200 (V2.8.30) Carrier Class High-End Router User Manual (Basic Configuration Volume) � ZXR10 T600/T1200 (V2.8.30) Carrier Class High-End Router User Manual (IPv4 Routing Volume) �...

  • Page 9: Safety Instruction

    ZTE Corporation will assume no responsibility for consequences re- sulting from violation of general specifications for safety operations or of safety rules for design, production and use of the devices.
  • Page 10 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Warning: Indicates the matters needing close attention. If this is ignored, serious injury accidents may happen or devices may be damaged. Caution: Indicates the matters needing attention during configuration. Note: Indicates the description, hint, tip, and so on for configuration op- erations.

  • Page 11: Ipv6 Basic Configuration

    340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211,456. � It provides 2.2×10 addresses per cm if addresses are allo- cated based on ground area. The following are differences between IPv4 and IPv6 in header format. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 12: Table 1 Ipv4 Header Format

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Table 1 Table 2 are the header formats of IPv4 and IPv6 re- spectively. (Numbers in the tables refer to bit numbers.) 1 IP ABLE EADER ORMAT 4 - Version 4 – Header 8 - Service...

  • Page 13: Address Classification

    Unallocated 0000 1 1/32 0001 Unallocated 1/32 aggregatable global 001 [2,3] unicast address Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated 1110 1/16 Unallocated 1111 0 1/32 1111 10 Unallocated 1/64 Unallocated 1111 110 1/128 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 14 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Allocation Prefix Fraction of Address Space Unallocated 1111 1110 0 1/512 Link local unicast 1111 1110 10 [FE8] 1/1024 address Site local unicast 1111 1110 11 [FEC] 1/1024 address Multicast address 1111 1111 [FF]...

  • Page 15: Table 4 Aggregatable Global Unicast Address Fields

    The table includes the following fields. – FP field This is the 3-bit format prefix in an IPv6 address, in- dicating to which address category in the IPv6 address space this address belongs. Currently, the field is 001, Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 16 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) indicating this is the aggregatable global unicast ad- dress. – TLA ID field This is the top-level aggregation identifier, including the routing information about the addresses at the highest level. Here, it refers tothe routing information with the most hosts in network interconnection.

  • Page 17: Table 5 Structure Of The Ipv6 Address Embedded With Ipv4

    Link Local Address and Site-Local Address � Using the network Model 10 address to translate IPv4 net- work addresses provides an option for the institutions that do not want to apply for globally unique IPv4 network ad- dresses. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 18: Table 6 Structures Of Link-Local Address And Site-Local

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) A router that resides outside of an institution but used by the institution shall not forward these addresses. It can neither prevent these addresses from being forwarded, nor distinguish these addresses from other valid IPv4 ad- dresses.

  • Page 19: Table 7 Multicast Address Format

    IPv6 global address space. The possible values 4–bits value ranges from 0 to 15. Table 8 shows the corresponding range. ABLE ULTICAST COPE ALUE Decimal Value Reserved Node-local range Link-local range Unallocated Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 20 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Decimal Value Unallocated Site-local range Unallocated Unallocated Institution-local range Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Unallocated Global range Reserved Group ID field � The 112-bit multicast ID field identifies a multicast group within a specified range permanently or temporarily.

  • Page 21: Address Expression Way

    IPv6 ad- dresses. 9 IP ABLE DDRESS OMPRESSION Add Type Normal Format Compressed Format Unicast address 1080:0:0:0:8:800:200C:417 1080::8:800:200C:417A FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:101 FF01::101 Multicast address Loopback address 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 Unspecified address 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 22 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) In the environment mixed with IPv4 and IPv6, there may be a third way. The least significant 32-bit in an IPv6 address can be used to express an IPv4 address in a mixed way: X:X:X:X:X:X:d.d.d.d, among which X represents a 16-bit and d indicates a 8-bit decimal integer.

  • Page 23: Ipv6 Address Auto Configuration Technology

    The procedure is as follows: In the stateless auto configuration process, the host adds its network adapter MAC address after the 1111111010 prefix of the link-local address to create a link-local uni- cast address. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 24: Configuring Ipv6 Address

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) IEEE has modified the network adapter MAC address from 48-bit to 64-bit. If the network adapter MAC address used by the host is still 48-bit, the IPv6 network adapter driver will convert the 48-bit MAC address to the 64-bit MAC ad- dress in accordance with an IEEE formula.

  • Page 25: Configuring Ipv6 Address Maintenance And Diagnosis

    IPv6 TCP state transition information. debug ipv6 tcp all This enables all TCP debugging. ZXR10# debug ipv6 udp This enables IPv6 UDP ZXR10# debugging. Result: The maintenance and diagnosis of IPv6 address has been configured. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 26: Ipv6 Address Configuration Examples

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) IPv6 Address Configuration Examples Example 1: Suppose that a Gigabit Ethernet interface card is inserted in the Slot 3 of ZXR10 T600/T1200, and IPv6 address is configured on the second interface. The following are detailed configurations. ZXR10(config)#interface gei_3/2...

  • Page 27: Ipv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol Configuration

    RFC 1970 (IPv6 neighbor discovery) describes the neighbor dis- covery mechanism, which provides some different purposes, in- cluding the following support. � Router Discovery This mechanism helps a host to identify the local router. � Prefix Discovery Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 28 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This mechanism is used by nodes to determine an address pre- fix that is used to specify the link-local address and an address prefix that must be sent to a router for forwarding. �...
  • Page 29 � Proxy Advertisement Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 30: Configuring Ipv6 Ndp

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) When a node fails to properly respond to the neighbor discov- ery request, the neighbor discovery mechanism allows another node to represent this node. For example, a proxy server can represent the mobile IP node.

  • Page 31: Configuring Ipv6 Ndp Maintenance And Diagnosis

    ZXR10(config-if)# nd6 add 2003::200 00d0.d0c7.d0d0 Example 2: This example describes how to view neighbor buffer table of Ethernet interface fei_1/1. ZXR10#show nd6 cache Address Link-Address NetName State 2003::200 0:d0:d0:c7:d0:d0 fei_1/1 static Reachable 8245::202 0:d0:d0:c7:d0:0 fei_1/1 infinity Reachable Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 32 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 33: Ipv6 Static Route Configuration

    | rip | static] show ipv6 route summary This shows the statistic ZXR10(config)# information about numbers of the various routes in the IPv6 routing table. Result: IPv6 static route has been configured. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 34: Ipv6 Static Route Configuration Example

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) IPv6 Static Route Configuration Example A static route is required to configure, which destination address is 2000::0/60, the next hop address is 3000:2, the administrative distance is 100. The configuration is shown below. ZXR10(config)# ipv6 route 2000::0/60 3000::2 100...

  • Page 35: Ripng Configuration

    Similarly, due to application of IPv6 addresses, it is not necessary to distinguish network routes, subnet routes and host routes in RIPng. � Protocol Application Scope Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 36 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) According to design, RIPv1 and RIPv2 to adapt to both TCP/IP suite and other network protocol suites. Therefore, routing table entries of a packet contain network protocol suite field. However, it is seldom used for other non-IP networks in practice.

  • Page 37: Ripng Basic Configuration

    RIPng protocol. summary-prefix X:X::X:X/< This configures summary ZXR10(config-router)# 0~128> route. clear ipv6 rip route X:X::X:X/<0-128>| all This clears the routes received ZXR10# by the RIPng protocol. Result: The enhanced RIPng has been configured. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 38: Configuring Ripng Maintenance And Diagnosis

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Configuring RIPng Maintenance and Diagnosis To maintain and diagnose RIPng, use the following commands. Command Function show ipv6 rip This shows the content of the ZXR10# RIPng protocol. show ipv6 rip interface<interface name> This shows RIPng protocol ZXR10# enabled interfaces.
  • Page 39 Chapter 5 RIPng Configuration ZXR10_R2(config)#ipv6 router rip ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_2/1 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2005::2/64 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 rip enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#exit ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_2/2 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2003::2/64 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 rip enable Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 40 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 41: Ospfv3 Configuration

    Autonomous System (AS) external routes and so on. Differences between OSPFv3 and OSPFv2 There are differences between OSPFv3 and OSPFv2 because OSPFv3 is based on IPv6. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 42 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) � OSPFv3 processes protocol on link, not on subnet. IPv6 uses the term of link to describe the facilities or mediums used by nodes for communications over the link layer. Nodes are connected with links. Multiple IP subnets can be attached to the same link.

  • Page 43: Lsa Type

    LSA is the unit to construct OSPFv3 link state database. Router adopts LSAs to form a complete network topology and thus to generate routing table. OSPFv3 has the following types of LSAs. � Router LSA Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 44: Ospfv3 Basic Configuration

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Its LS type is 0x2001. It can generate one or multiple LSAs on each router within an area. � Network LSA Its LS type is 0x2002. It can generate network LSAs for each broadcast and NBMA link within an area, which supports two or multiple routers.

  • Page 45: Configuring Ospfv3 Interface Attributes

    The default value is 1 second. ipv6 ospf dead-interval This specifies the aging time ZXR10(config-if)# <interval>[instance <0–255>] of neighbors on an interface. The unit is second. The range is from 1 to 65535. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 46: Configuring Ospfv3 Protocol Attributes

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Command Function The default value for point to point and broadcast interfaces is 40 seconds. The default value for non—broadcast and point-to-multipoint interfaces is 120 seconds. ipv6 ospf cost <cost-value>[insta This sets the interface cost ZXR10(config-if)# nce <0–255>]...

  • Page 47: Configuring Ospfv3 Maintenance And Diagnosis

    This shows the neighbor ZXR10# information about OSPFv3 instance. show ipv6 ospf route This shows the route information ZXR10# calculated by OSPFv3 instance. show ipv6 ospf topology This shows the topology ZXR10# information about OSPFv3 instance. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 48: Ospfv3 Configuration Example

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Command Function show ipv6 ospf virtual-links This shows the virtual link ZXR10# information about OSPFv3 instance. This tracks OSPFv3 events. debug ipv6 ospf events ZXR10# debug ipv6 ospf ifsm This tracks the interface on ZXR10# which OSPFv3 is enabled.
  • Page 49 Chapter 6 OSPFv3 Configuration ZXR10_R2(config-router)#exit ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_2/2 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2003::2/64 ZXR10_R2((config-if)#ipv6 ospf 1 area 24 ZXR10_R2((config-if)#exit ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_2/1 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2005::2/64 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 1 area 0 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 50 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 51: Is-Isv6 Configuration

    The topologies corresponding to IPv4 and IPv6 must be identical and with special restriction. While the multi-topol- ogy IS-IS can run multiple SPF algorithms. Then, the topologies corresponding to IPv4 and IPv6 may be different and with some flexibility. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 52: Is-Isv6 Basic Configuration

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) IS-ISv6 Basic Configuration Enabling IS-ISv6 To enable IS-ISv6, perform the following steps. Command Function router isis This enables an isis route ZXR10(config)# instance. system-id <id> This configures system ID of ZXR10(config-router)# a route entity.
  • Page 53 1–65535. The default value is 1200 seconds. spf-interval [<seconds>| This configures the minimum ZXR10(config-router)# level-1 [<seconds>]| level-2 <seconds>] interval for the IS-ISv6 topology calculation. Unit is second. By default, level-1 and level-2 are 10 seconds. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 54: Configuring Is-Isv6 Interface Parameters

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Command Function router isis This enters IS-IS ZXR10(config)# configuration mode. is-type {level-1 | level-2-only This configures the routing ZXR10(config-router)# | level-1-2} level for a router. The default router is level-1–2 router. ignore-lsp-errors This sets the IS-ISv6 to ignore ZXR10(config-router)# the LSP checksum error.
  • Page 55 The range is 0–127. The priority is 64 for level-1 and level-2 by default. isis retransmit-interval This configures the time ZXR10(config-if)# <0-65535> interval of retransmitting LSPs. The default value is 5 seconds. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 56: Configuring Is-Isv6 Maintenance And Diagnosis

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Command Function isis wide-metric <1-16777214>[le This configures the wide ZXR10(config-if)# vel-1 | level-2] metric on interface. The range is 1–16777214, and the priority is 10 for level-1 and level-2 by default. Result: The interface parameters of IS-ISv6 have been config- ured.

  • Page 57: Is-Isv6 Configuration Examples

    ZXR10_R1(config-if)#ipv6 router isis R2 configuration: ZXR10_R2(config)#router isis ZXR10_R2(config-router)#area 01 ZXR10_R2(config-router)#system-id 00D0.D0C7.5460 ZXR10_R2(config-router)#exit ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_1/4 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2005::2/64 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 router isis ZXR10_R2(config-if)#exit ZXR10_R2(config)#interface fei_1/3 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 address 2003::2/64 ZXR10_R2(config-if)#ipv6 router isis Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 58: Multi Area Is-Isv6 Configuration Example

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Multi Area IS-ISv6 Configuration Example This example describes how to configure multiple-area IS-ISv6. For large size network, multiple-area network shall be considered to use in IS-ISv6. Set the near routers to be in one area according...
  • Page 59 ZXR10_R4(config)#router isis ZXR10_R4(config-router)#area 00 ZXR10_R4(config-router)#system-id 00D0.E0E7.53E0 ZXR10_R4(config-router)#is-type LEVEL-2 ZXR10_R4(config-router)#exit ZXR10_R4(config)#interface fei_2/4 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 address 2004::4/64 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 router isis ZXR10_R4(config-if)#isis circuit-type LEVEL-2 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#exit ZXR10_R4(config)#interface fei_2/5 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 address 2005::4/64 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 router isis Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 60 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) ZXR10_R4(config-if)#isis circuit-type LEVEL-2 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#exit ZXR10_R4(config)#interface fei_2/6 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 address 2006::4/64 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#ipv6 router isis ZXR10_R4(config-if)#isis circuit-type LEVEL-2 ZXR10_R4(config-if)#exit R5 configuration: ZXR10_R5(config)#router isis ZXR10_R5(config-router)#area 02 ZXR10_R5(config-router)#system-id 00D0.D0CF.53E0 ZXR10_R5(config-router)#is-type LEVEL-1-2 ZXR10_R5(config-router)#exit ZXR10_R5(config)#interface fei_2/6 ZXR10_R5(config-if)#ipv6 enable ZXR10_R5(config-if)#ipv6 address 2006::5/64...

  • Page 61: Bgp4+ Configuration

    IPv6 protocol is a kind of BGP4-supported protocol. The funda- mental difference between protocols of IPv6 and IPv4 routing in- formation is that IPv6 introduces area-based unicast addresses and defines the specific situations where specific address ranges must be applied. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 62: Bgp4+ Basic Configuration

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Note: This chapter emphasizes on BGP4 extension in IPv6 environment. For information about BGP configuration, please see the chapter BGP Configuration in ZXR10 T600/T1200 (V2.8.21) Carrier Class High-End Router User Manual (IP Routing Volume). BGP4+ Basic Configuration Enabling BGP4+ To enable BGP4+ on a router, perform the following steps.

  • Page 63: Configuring Bgp4+ Route Advertisement

    Result: BGP4+ route advertisement has been configured. Configuring BGP4+ Aggregation Advertisement BGP4+ can aggregate the learnt multiple routes into one routing information for advertising outside, thus greatly reducing the num- ber of entries in routing table. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 64: Configuring Ebgp Multihop

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) To configure BGP4+ aggregation advertisement, perform the fol- lowing steps. Command Function router bgp <as-number> This enters BGP route ZXR10(config)# configuration mode. aggregate-address This creates an aggregation ZXR10(config-router)# <ip-addr>/<mask>[as-set][summary-only] policy in the BGP routing table.

  • Page 65: Filtering Routes Using Route Map

    Result: The routes have been filtered by using route map. This example describes how to filter routes by using route map. Example ZXR10_R1(config)#router bgp 100 ZXR10_R1(config-router)#neighbor 2005：：2 remote-as 200 ZXR10_R1(config-router)#address-family ipv6 ZXR10_R1(config-router－af)#neighbor 2005：：2 route-map MAP1 out ZXR10(config-router－af)#exit Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 66: Configuring Bgp Routing Mode

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Configuring BGP Routing Mode To configure BGP routing mode, perform the following steps. Command Function router bgp <as-number> This configures AS number ZXR10(config)# and enters BGP route configuration mode. bgp always-compare-med This allows comparing the...
  • Page 67 This creates a peer-group and ZXR10(config-router)# roup-name> peer-group [<group-name>] sets a neighbor to be in a peer-group. neighbor <ip-address>|<peer- This makes a neighbors be ZXR10(config-router)# group-name> shutdown in enter the management shut-down status. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 68: Configuring Ipv6 Address Family Mode

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) Command Function neighbor <ip-address>|<peer-g This disables BGP connection ZXR10(config-router)# roup-name> strict-capability-match when local configuration capability does not match with neighbors’ strictly. neighbor <ip-address>|<pe This configures the holdtime, ZXR10(config-router)# er-group-name> timers {<keepalive><holdtime>| keepalive and connect timers connect <connecttime>...

  • Page 69: Configuring Bgp4+ Maintenance And Diagnosis

    Result: IPv6 address family mode has been configured. Configuring BGP4+ Maintenance and Diagnosis When encountering BGP4+ route problems, we can locate the faults and remove them with relevant debugging commands. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 70: Bgp4+ Configuration Example

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) To maintain and diagnose BGP4+, use the following commands. Command Function show bgp all protocol This shows the configuration ZXR10# information of BGP protocol module. show bgp ipv6 unicast neighbor [in|out]<ipv6- This shows the information of ZXR10# address>...
  • Page 71 ZXR10_R2(config-router)#neighbor 2007::5 remote-as 3 ZXR10_R2(config-router)#neighbor 2007::5 ebgp-multihop ZXR10_R2(config-router)#address-family ipv6 ZXR10_R2(config-router-af)#neighbor 2003::1 activate ZXR10_R2(config-router-af)#neighbor 2007::5 activate ZXR10_R2(config-router-af)#neighbor 2003::1 next-hop-self R5 configuration: ZXR10_R5(config)#router bgp 3 ZXR10_R5(config-router)#neighbor 2005::2 remote-as 1 ZXR10_R5(config-router)#neighbor 2005::2 ebgp-multihop ZXR10_R5(config-router)#address-family ipv6 ZXR10_R5(config-router-af)#neighbor 2005::2 activate Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 72 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 73: Ipv6 Tunnel Configuration

    IPv4 by a router. The protocol field of the IPv4 datagram header is set as 41, which indicats the net load of this sub-group is an IPv6 sub-group. The source address and Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 74 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) destination address of the IPv4 datagram correspond to the IPv4 addresses of the tunnel ingress and egress respectively. At the egress of the tunnel, extract the IPv6 datagram and then forward it to the destination site.

  • Page 75: Ipv6/Ipv4 Dual Stack Technology

    When an internal IPv4 host communicates with an external IPv6 host, it will translate the IPv4 address (equivalent to the internal address) to the IPv6 address (equivalent to the global address) Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

  • Page 76: Configuring Ipv6 Tunnel

    ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) in the NAT server, which maintains a mapping table between IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. On the contrary, if an internal IPv6 host communicates with an external IPv4 host, IPv6 host is mapped into an internal address while the IPv4 host a global address.

  • Page 77: Configuring Ipv6 Tunnel Maintenance And Diagnosis

    5000::1, and gateway is 5000:128 in PC2. The configuration of R1 and R2 is shown below. RIPng protocol is not necessary. Static route or other routing protocols also can be used. 8 IPV6 TUNNEL CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE IGURE R1 configuration: Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 78 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) R1(config)#ipv6 router rip R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#interface tunnel11 R1(config-if)#ipv6 rip enable R1(config-if)#ipv6 enable R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 3000:1:1:1::12/64 R1(config-if)#tunnel mode ipv6ip R1(config-if)#tunnel source ipv4 31.1.1.1 R1(config-if)#tunnel destination ipv4 31.1.1.2 R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface fei_1/1 R1(config-if)#ip address 31.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface fei_1/2...
  • Page 79 Figure 4 IS-ISv6 Multiple-area Configuration Example ....50 Figure 5 Basic BGP4+ Configuration Example ......54 Figure 6 EBGP Multihop Configuration Example ......57 Figure 7 BGP4+ Configuration Example ........63 Figure 8 IPV6 TUNNEL CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE ....69 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 80 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 81 Table 6 Structures of Link-local Address and Site-local Address............10 Table 7 Multicast Address Format .........11 Table 8 Multicast Scope Value..........11 Table 9 IPv6 Address Compression ........13 Table 10 Protocol Structure of the IPv6 and IPv4 Dual Stack..67 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 82 ZXR10 T600/T1200 User Manual (IPv6 Volume) This page is intentionally blank. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
  • Page 83 RIP - Routing Information Protocol RIPng - Routing Information Protocol next generation SPF - Shortest Path First TCP - Transmission Control Protocol TLV - Type Length Value TTL - Time To Live UDP - User Datagram Protocol Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...

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