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Fixed Access Unit (FAU)
for Globalstar Systems
FAU200 SAT
Installation Handbook

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Summary of Contents for Globalstar FAU200 SAT

  • Page 1 Fixed Access Unit (FAU) for Globalstar Systems FAU200 SAT Installation Handbook...
  • Page 2 / or equipment, may be made by Globalstar LP, at any time and without notice. Such changes will, however, be incorporated into new editions of this manual.
  • Page 3 FAU Installation Handbook SAFETY DANGER: EARTH LEAKAGE CURRENTS Under no circumstances should the FAU be operated without a protective earthing conductor. DANGER: HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES Hazardous voltages will be present within the FAU once power has been applied. DANGER: HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES Avoid electrical contact with the telephone wires, hazardous voltages may be present.
  • Page 4 FAU Installation Handbook THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    FAU Installation Handbook Contents General ..................... 1 Definitions and Abbreviations ................1 Product Description ................ 2 Globalstar System ....................2 Fixed Access Unit (FAU) ..................2 Pre-Installation ................. 3 Pre-Installation Planning ..................3 Planning the Location for the FAU ..............4 Radio Interference Sources (for Guidance Only) ...........5 Cable Routing ....................5...
  • Page 6 FAU Installation Handbook APPENDIX Additional Cable Information and Typical Installation Details ......23 Additional Specifications for Cables and Connectors ......... 24 Typical Wall and Pole Mounting of the FAU ..........26...
  • Page 7: General

    The FAU is a device to enable the end user to make and receive telephone calls via the Globalstar satellite network. This handbook describes how to plan the installation, fit the FAU and prepare it for use. Please read the safety information carefully.
  • Page 8: Product Description

    Globalstar is a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite-based telecommunications network offering wireless telephone services worldwide. The Fixed Access Unit (FAU) provides an interface for the end-user to access the Globalstar satellite network. The FAU communicates using the Globalstar Air Interface (GAI) via the satellite constellation to a number of groundstations or Gateways.
  • Page 9: Pre-Installation

    FAU Installation Handbook Pre-Installation The following activities will need to be carried out, before installation and commissioning of the FAU at the subscriber’s site: • Pre-installation Planning. • Preparatory Field Engineering Work. • Preparation and configuration of the FAU at the Engineering Depot. Pre-Installation Planning Pre-installation planning activities may include: •...
  • Page 10: Planning The Location For The Fau

    FAU Installation Handbook Planning the Location for the FAU When deciding on the location for the FAU attention should be paid to the following planning recommendations: • The FAU should be mounted to have a clear view of the sky, away from any interfering sources or obstructions, see Figure below.
  • Page 11: Radio Interference Sources (For Guidance Only)

    FAU Installation Handbook Table 1: FAU Separation Distances Number of Distance from Nearest FAUs 1.2 m 1.2 m 1.5 m 2.1 m 2.1 m 2.7 m 3.4 m 3.9 m 4.5 m 5.1 m 6.0 m Radio Interference Sources (for Guidance Only) In general the FAU will be unaffected by radio transmissions operating in the vicinity of an installation.
  • Page 12: Lightning Protection

    FAU Installation Handbook FAU Block Diagram Cable between FAU and Telecommunication Terminal Apparatus Residential applications <1.6 km (voice only). PABX applications <1.6 km (voice only). NOTE: This is the total length for all cabling to telephones including extensions. 50 metres 1.6 km (1 mile) FAU Applications Lightning Protection...
  • Page 13: Pole Mounting

    FAU Installation Handbook It is recommended that the DC power supply unit incorporates its own ON/OFF switch to allow the FAU to be powered ON and OFF remotely. Pole Mounting The FAU can be mounted on a standard pole, see Technical Data and Appendix. The following maximum stub pole free lengths are supported subject to the local in- country regulations.
  • Page 14 FAU Installation Handbook • Insert the SIM into the holder as follows. Click the holder up in the direction of the arrow, swing open, insert the SIM into the slot notch up as shown, fold back down and click closed. SIM Card Holder •...
  • Page 15: Installation

    FAU Installation Handbook Installation Check the unit for transit damage and verify that the rear cover is secure. Cross check that the FAU identity number (IMEI number) on the base of the unit, is the one allocated to the subscriber. FAU Label Assembling the FAU Sun shields and antennas must be fitted to the FAU housing before fitting the unit to...
  • Page 16: Fitting The Fau

    FAU Installation Handbook Fitting the Antenna Fitting the FAU The installer will first need to decide the appropriate method for installing the FAU, see Pre-Installation. WARNING: DANGER TO PERSONNEL Do not install the FAU during a lightning storm. WARNING: HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines as hazardous voltages may be present.
  • Page 17 FAU Installation Handbook 2. In situations where the top of the pole cannot be reached safely; FAU mounting may be better achieved by mounting the FAU to the stub pole, connecting all cables and then erecting and securing to the mast with the FAU in position. WARNING: DANGER TO PERSONNEL The FAU may fall down if it is...
  • Page 18: Fau Connections

    FAU Installation Handbook FAU Connections Each FAU has seven external Connections: • Antenna Rx. • Antenna Tx. • Bolt - Earthing cable. • Connector - 2-wire telephony cable. • Connector - data cable - not used. • Connector - 2-wire DC power feed. •...
  • Page 19: Telephone ( I )

    FAU Installation Handbook Table 2: Cable Connectors Manufacturer: Bulgin Type: Buccaneer sealed No of ways Cable Connector - Flex Connector Bulk head Connector required Mounting (not supplied) 25-way Panel Plug - fitted Socket - fitted with with 25-way crimp 25-way crimp pin pin insert.
  • Page 20: Data ( L )

    FAU Installation Handbook 4. Replace the insert and then tighten the castellated locking ring and cable clamp. 5. Plug into the FAU and tighten the retaining ring. The power source should provide +48 volts DC with respect to the FAU case. The power cable should be supported at regular intervals along its route according to local regulations.
  • Page 21: Commissioning

    FAU Installation Handbook Commissioning The following instructions enable the installation engineer to ensure the system is working correctly before leaving the installation. After checking that the installation is complete, correct and that all earth connections are good the system must be tested. Power-Up DANGER: HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES...
  • Page 22: Emergency Calls

    FAU Installation Handbook Emergency Calls Subject to support by the network, it is possible to make an emergency call from the FAU without a SIM card or with a SIM card that is blocked. • Lift the telephone handset and listen for Dial Tone. •...
  • Page 23: Fault Finding

    FAU Installation Handbook Fault Finding The following chart will help in finding simple faults when making a test call. Any other faults should be reported to the service provider and the unit returned for internal checking. Fault Finding Chart...
  • Page 24: Technical Data - Fau

    FAU Installation Handbook Technical Data - FAU FAU Outline Drawing...
  • Page 25: Physical

    Not currently supported. RS422 levels. PDI port Connector for configuration and commissioning tool RS232 levels. Air interface Standards Globalstar Air Interface (GAI). Transmit frequency 1610.0 to 1626.5MHz. Receive frequency 2483.5 to 2500.0MHz. Transmit power +37dBm EIRP maximum. Receiver G/T ratio -24.4 dB/K minimum -80 to +80 degrees.
  • Page 26: Installation

    FAU Installation Handbook Installation On stub pole With mounting kit supplied for pole diameters 47.8 - 48.8 mm or 100.6 - 102.6 mm. Cable connectors Bulgin ‘Buccaneer’ Flexmount range (not supplied). Power Socket - 2-way screw type terminal. Telephone Plug - 2-way screw type terminal. Socket - 25-way crimp or solder socket.
  • Page 27: Cable Between Fau And Cross-Connect

    Additional Information RF (Radio Frequency) Safety The FAU200 SAT has been tested in accordance with RF safety guidelines on human exposure to RF fields. When installed using the procedures described in this Handbook the FAU200 SAT produces RF exposures well below international safety...
  • Page 28: Patents

    Limitations of Use This product cannot be used for data messaging and position determination services over the Globalstar system servicing fleets of motor vehicles, rail cars and/or vessels in the transportation industry, private fleets (i.e. fleets of motor vehicles, rail cars...
  • Page 29: Appendix

    FAU Installation Handbook APPENDIX Additional Cable Information and Typical Installation Details This appendix gives the following information: • Additional specifications for cables and connectors, including part numbers and pin-outs where appropriate. • Some drawings showing typical wall and pole mounting of the FAU using a stub pole.
  • Page 30: Additional Specifications For Cables And Connectors

    FAU Installation Handbook Additional Specifications for Cables and Connectors Bulgin Buccaneer Flexmount Connectors - Summary Cable Connector Type Bulgin -20°C to +70 °C -45°C to +70°C Operation Operation Power Connector 2-way socket PX0736/S QX3164 Telephone Connector 2-way plug PX0736/P QX3163 PDI Connector 25-way PX0820/S...
  • Page 31 FAU Installation Handbook Pin Out Diagram for FAU Dongle Cable NOTE: An FAU Dongle Cable is supplied with the FAU Installation Kit. The pin- outs are given here so that, if required, you can make your own cable. If you make a longer cable than the 1.5m cable supplied, note the statement about maximum cable length given below.
  • Page 32: Typical Wall And Pole Mounting Of The Fau

    Typical Wall and Pole Mounting of the FAU Typical Wall Mounting of FAU on Stub Pole To assist in the installation of the FAU200 SAT in various locations, the following pages give typical installation details. These include mounting on the end wall of a...
  • Page 33 FAU Installation Handbook Typical Pole Mounting of FAU using a Jockey Pole...
  • Page 34 FAU Installation Handbook Typical Jockey Pole Mounting: Detail...
  • Page 35 FAU Installation Handbook...
  • Page 36 FAU Installation Handbook FAU200 SAT Installation Handbook...

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