Ipsec Vpn Background Information - ZyXEL Communications UAG5100 User Manual

Unified access gateway
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Table 134 Configuration > VPN > IPSec VPN > VPN Gateway > Add/Edit (continued)
LABEL
User Name
Password
Retype to Confirm
OK
Cancel

30.4 IPSec VPN Background Information

Here is some more detailed IPSec VPN background information.
IKE SA Overview
The IKE SA provides a secure connection between the UAG and remote IPSec router.
It takes several steps to establish an IKE SA. The negotiation mode determines how many. There
are two negotiation modes--main mode and aggressive mode. Main mode provides better security,
while aggressive mode is faster.
Note: Both routers must use the same negotiation mode.
These modes are discussed in more detail in
various examples in the rest of this section.
IP Addresses of the UAG and Remote IPSec Router
To set up an IKE SA, you have to specify the IP addresses of the UAG and remote IPSec router. You
can usually enter a static IP address or a domain name for either or both IP addresses. Sometimes,
your UAG might offer another alternative, such as using the IP address of a port or interface, as
well.
You can also specify the IP address of the remote IPSec router as 0.0.0.0. This means that the
remote IPSec router can have any IP address. In this case, only the remote IPSec router can initiate
an IKE SA because the UAG does not know the IP address of the remote IPSec router. This is often
used for telecommuters.
IKE SA Proposal
The IKE SA proposal is used to identify the encryption algorithm, authentication algorithm, and
Diffie-Hellman (DH) key group that the UAG and remote IPSec router use in the IKE SA. In main
mode, this is done in steps 1 and 2, as illustrated next.
Chapter 30 IPSec VPN
DESCRIPTION
This field is required if the UAG is in Client Mode for extended authentication. Type the
user name the UAG sends to the remote IPSec router. The user name can be 1-31
ASCII characters. It is case-sensitive, but spaces are not allowed.
This field is required if the UAG is in Client Mode for extended authentication. Type the
password the UAG sends to the remote IPSec router. The password can be 1-31 ASCII
characters. It is case-sensitive, but spaces are not allowed.
Type the password again here to confirm it.
Click OK to save your settings and exit this screen.
Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving.
UAG5100 User's Guide
303
Negotiation Mode on page
306. Main mode is used in

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