7UT51 v3
Io-Correction - Refer to Figure 4.6. And Section 4.3.5
on page 49
I* = Normalized Current
Wye-Winding: I0-Correction
*
I
A
,
Corr
*
I
B
,
Corr
*
I
C
,
Corr
Delta-Winding:
Phase-Shift Correction and I0-Elimination
−
+
=
*
*
*
I
I
I
0
a
1
3
−
+
=
*
*
*
I
I
I
0
2
1
b
−
+
=
*
*
*
I
I
I
0
c
3
2
−
=
−
*
*
*
*
I
I
I
I
a
b
1
3
−
=
−
*
*
*
I
I
3
I
I
a
b
1
1
−
=
−
*
*
*
(
I
I
)
I
1
a
b
3
⎡
*
I
Delta-Winding
, 1
⎢
Currents after
⎢
*
I
, 2
Transformation
⎢
*
to primary side
⎢
I
⎣
, 3
Differential
Currents
calculated
by the relay
PRIM-2330C
1
=
+
*
*
I
I
A
N
3
1
=
+
*
*
I
I
B
N
3
1
=
+
*
*
I
I
C
N
3
[
]
1
=
+
+
* *
*
*
*
I
I
I
I
0
1
2
3
3
−
+
*
*
I
I
2
1
−
−
*
*
*
I
I
1
3
2
=
* *
*
I
I
0
, 1
lim
E
⎤
⎡
⎤
...
1
....
1
....
0
E
lim
⎥
⎢
⎥
1
=
⎥
...
0
....
1
....
1
⎢
⎥
E
lim
3
⎥
⎢
⎥
−
⎣
1
....
0
....
1
⎦
⎥
⎦
E
lim
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
D
,
A
A
,
Corr
, 1
E
lim
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
D
,
B
B
,
Corr
, 2
E
lim
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
,
,
, 3
lim
D
C
C
Corr
E
Transformer Differential Protection (87T and 87HS)
External Single Phase to Ground Fault,
Io-Elimination
Refer to Figure 4.7
Wye-Winding
Currents:
=
∠
*
I
1
A
=
*
I
0
B
=
*
I
0
C
=
1
*
I
0
=
∠
*
I
1
N
.
I
I
I
Delta-Winding Currents after I0-Elimination
and Phase-Shift Correction:
⎡
⎤
⎡
*
*
I
I
a
⎢
⎥
, 1
E
lim
⎢
*
⎢
⎥
I
*
⎢
I
b
, 2
E
lim
⎢
⎥
⎢
*
I
*
⎣
⎦
⎢
I
⎣
c
, 3
E
lim
Differential
Current:
Delta-Winding
Currents:
=
*
I
1
0
180
1
=
*
I
0
2
=
*
I
0
3
=
*
I
I
∠
0
180
a
3
=
*
I
I
0
b
0
=
*
I
I
c
Wye-Winding Currents after
I0-Elimination:
2
=
−
=
∠
*
*
*
I
I
3
A
,
E
lim
A
0
=
−
=
1
∠
*
*
*
I
I
B
,
E
lim
B
0
3
=
−
=
1
∠
*
*
*
I
I
3
C
,
E
lim
C
0
⎤
⎡
⎤
*
⎡
⎤
I
...
1
....
1
...
0
⎥
a
⎢
⎥
⎢
⎥
1
=
*
⎥
...
0
....
1
...
1
⎢
I
⎥
⎢
⎥
b
3
⎥
⎢
⎥
⎢
⎥
−
*
⎣
1
....
0
...
1
⎦
I
⎥
⎣
⎦
⎦
c
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
,
,
lim
, 1
lim
D
A
A
E
E
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
D
,
B
B
,
E
lim
, 2
E
lim
=
+
*
*
*
I
I
I
D
,
C
C
,
E
lim
, 3
E
lim
4
∠
0
0
−
=
∠
*
*
0
I
1
0
1
3
−
=
∠
*
*
0
I
1
180
2
1
−
=
*
*
I
0
3
2
0
180
0
0
0
0
⎡
⎤
2
∠
0
0
⎢
3
⎥
⎢
⎥
=
1
∠
0
180
⎢
⎥
3
⎢
⎥
1
∠
0
180
⎢
⎥
⎣
⎦
3
=
0
=
0
No Trip !
=
0
51