3Com SuperStack II 9300 Command Reference Manual
3Com SuperStack II 9300 Command Reference Manual

3Com SuperStack II 9300 Command Reference Manual

3com switch command reference guide
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Part No. 10013505
Published November 1999

Command Reference Guide

®
CoreBuilder
3500
CoreBuilder 9000
CoreBuilder 9400
SuperStack
II Switch 3900
®
SuperStack II Switch 9300

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Summary of Contents for 3Com SuperStack II 9300

  • Page 1: Command Reference Guide

    Command Reference Guide ® CoreBuilder CoreBuilder 9000 CoreBuilder 9400 SuperStack SuperStack II Switch 9300 http://www.3com.com/ Part No. 10013505 Published November 1999 ® 3500 II Switch 3900 ®...
  • Page 2 3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time 95052-8145 to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change. 3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms, or conditions of merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ONTENTS BOUT Using This Book Finding Specific Information in This Guide Command Information Recommendations for Entering Commands Conventions Documentation Comments Year 2000 Compliance ETTING TARTED DMINISTRATION Administration Console Overview CoreBuilder 9000 System Management Overview Management and Data Channels CoreBuilder 9000 Management Features EME Overview Configuration Tasks Accessing the Administration Console...
  • Page 4 OMMAND II S YSTEM EVEL YSTEM NVIRONMENT Menu Structure system display system fileTransfer system console webHelpConfig system console webAccess system console consoleAccess system console ctlKeys system console password system console screenHeight system console security display system console security define system console security remove system console security access system console security message system console timeout timeOut...
  • Page 5 system nvData examine system nvData reset system clearDiagBlock system diagErrLog system sntp display system sntp define system sntp modify system sntp remove system sntp state system sntp pollInterval system sntp tolerance system reboot script logout ODULE NVIRONMENT Menu Structure module display module snapshot summary module snapshot detail module baseline display...
  • Page 6 III E STABLISHING Menu Structure management summary management detail management ip interface summary management ip interface define management ip interface modify management ip interface remove management ip route display management ip route static management ip route remove management ip route flush management ip route default management ip route noDefault management ip route findRoute...
  • Page 7 IV P HYSICAL THERNET Menu Structure ethernet summary ethernet detail ethernet autoNegotiation ethernet portMode ethernet flowControl ethernet paceAccess ethernet paceInteractiveAccess ethernet label ethernet portState ethernet monitoring summary ethernet monitoring mode IBER ISTRIBUTED Menu Structure fddi station display fddi station connectPolicy fddi station tNotify fddi station statusReporting fddi path display...
  • Page 8 RIDGING RIDGE WIDE Menu Structure bridge display bridge ipFragmentation bridge ipxSnapTranslation bridge addressThreshold bridge agingTime bridge spanningTree stpState bridge spanningTree stpPriority bridge spanningTree stpMaxAge bridge spanningTree stpHelloTime bridge spanningTree stpForwardDelay bridge spanningTree stpGroupAddress bridge gvrpState bridge cos enable bridge cos summary bridge cos modify bridge multicast igmp summary bridge multicast igmp snoopMode...
  • Page 9 (VLAN IRTUAL Menu Structure bridge vlan summary bridge vlan detail bridge vlan define (3500/9000 Layer 3) bridge vlan define (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2) (MPLA) GGREGATION...
  • Page 10 (3500/9000 Layer 3) bridge vlan modify (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2) bridge vlan remove bridge vlan mode bridge vlan stpMode bridge vlan vlanAwareMode ACKET ILTERS Menu Structure bridge packetFilter list bridge packetFilter display bridge packetFilter create portGroup bridge packetFilter create custom...
  • Page 11 ip interface statistics ip route display ip route static ip route remove ip route flush ip route default ip route noDefault ip route findRoute ip arp display ip arp static ip arp remove ip arp flushAll ip arp flushDynamic ip arp age ip arp statistics ip dns display ip dns domainName...
  • Page 12 ip rip statistics ip ping ip advancedPing ip traceRoute ip advancedTraceRoute ip statistics IRTUAL OUTER Menu Structure ip vrrp summary ip vrrp detail ip vrrp define ip vrrp modify ip vrrp remove ip vrrp mode ip vrrp neighbor ip vrrp statistics IP M ULTICAST Menu Structure...
  • Page 13 HORTEST Menu Structure ip ospf areas display ip ospf areas defineArea ip ospf areas modifyArea ip ospf areas removeArea ip ospf areas addRange ip ospf areas modifyRange ip ospf areas removeRange ip ospf defaultRouteMetric display ip ospf defaultRouteMetric define ip ospf defaultRouteMetric remove ip ospf interface summary ip ospf interface detail ip ospf interface statistics...
  • Page 14 ip ospf virtualLinks areaID ip ospf virtualLinks router ip ospf virtualLinks delay ip ospf virtualLinks hello ip ospf virtualLinks retransmit ip ospf virtualLinks dead ip ospf virtualLinks password ip ospf policy summary ip ospf policy detail ip ospf policy define ip ospf policy modify ip ospf policy remove ip ospf statistics...
  • Page 15 ipx sap policy detail ipx sap policy define ipx sap policy modify ipx sap policy remove ipx output-delay ipx statistics summary ipx statistics rip ipx statistics sap ipx statistics forwarding ipx statistics interface ipx oddLengthPadding ipx NetBIOS ipx secondary PPLE Menu Structure appletalk interface summary appletalk interface detail...
  • Page 16 VII T RAFFIC UALITY OF Menu Structure qos classifier summary qos classifier detail qos classifier define qos classifier modify qos classifier remove qos control summary qos control detail qos control define qos control modify qos control remove qos ldap display qos ldap enable qos ldap disable qos rsvp summary...
  • Page 17 IX R EFERENCE ECHNICAL Online Technical Services World Wide Web Site 3Com Knowledgebase Web Services 3Com FTP Site 3Com Bulletin Board Service 3Com Facts Automated Fax Service Support from Your Network Supplier Support from 3Com Returning Products for Repair NDEX UPPORT...
  • Page 19: About This Guide

    Table 1 lists the specific platforms and the current software release level of that platform as it relates to the information contained in this book: Table 1 Platforms Covered in This Document Platform ® CoreBuilder 3500 ® SuperStack II Switch 3900 CoreBuilder 9000 SuperStack II Switch 9300 CoreBuilder 9400 This guide is intended for the system or network administrator who is responsible for configuring, using, and managing the system.
  • Page 20: Using This Book

    BOUT UIDE Using This Book This guide contains information for every command for the platforms listed at the beginning of this chapter. It includes specific information about command syntax, field descriptions, default values, and the possible range of values. Some command descriptions include a section called “Important Considerations”...
  • Page 21 Finding Specific Information in This Guide If you are looking for information about Configuring bridge parameters such as bridge display, agingTime, stpState, and Class of Service Managing trunks Configuring bridge port parameters such as listing addresses, setting the port priority, and controlling the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on a bridge Displaying MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) parameters Configuring resilient links...
  • Page 22: Command Information

    The full command name Platforms on which this command is valid Under the command name is a list of 3Com switch platforms. The command is valid on every platform that has a check mark ( ) next to it.
  • Page 23: Recommendations For Entering Commands

    Recommendations Before you enter any command, 3Com recommends that you: for Entering Commands If you are unfamiliar with a particular system, always enter the entire command, even though the system accepts abbreviated commands. If you abbreviate commands, you may make errors or omissions that have undesirable consequences.
  • Page 24 BOUT UIDE Table 3 Text Conventions Convention Screen displays This typeface represents information as it appears on the Command The words “enter” and “type” Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key Words in italics Description screen.
  • Page 25: Documentation Comments

    Please send e-mail comments about this guide to: sdtechpubs_comments@ne.3com.com Include the following information when commenting: Example: Year 2000 For information on Year 2000 compliance and 3Com products, visit the Compliance 3Com Year 2000 Web page: http://www.3com.com/products/yr2000.html Document title Document part number (found on the front or back page of each...
  • Page 26 BOUT UIDE...
  • Page 27: I Getting Started

    ETTING Chapter 1 Administration Overview Chapter 2 Command Summary TARTED...
  • Page 29: Administration Overview

    However, you may need to: DMINISTRATION ® 9000 Enterprise Switch. It introduces the EME (Enterprise Administration Console Overview CoreBuilder 9000 System Management Overview CoreBuilder 9000 Management Features Configuration Tasks...
  • Page 30: Corebuilder 9000 System Management Overview

    For more complete network management, you can use an external application, such as 3Com’s Transcend suite. On the CoreBuilder 3500, CoreBuilder 9000, and CoreBuilder 9400, and on the SuperStack configure parameters and view statistics using the Web Management suite of HTML-based applications. See the Web Management User Guide for your system for additional information.
  • Page 31: Management And Data Channels

    CoreBuilder 9000 system. Figure 1 illustrates the MLAN channel and the switch fabric module backplane channels in the CoreBuilder 9000 16-slot chassis. Management and Data Channels...
  • Page 32 DMINISTRATION Figure 1 System Data Channels in the16-slot Chassis 2 3 4 5 6 VERVIEW 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Primary and redundant switch fabric modules 5 traces - each verified to 1.25GHz 5 redundant traces Primary interconnect...
  • Page 33: Corebuilder 9000 Management Features

    You manage other intelligent modules within the chassis through the EME. EME Overview The EME is an SNMP-based network management module that manages and controls the 3Com CoreBuilder 9000 chassis and its modules. The EME has the following features: In the chassis: Chassis Management Architecture — Provides a cost-efficient...
  • Page 34: Configuration Tasks

    1: A HAPTER DMINISTRATION Configuration Tasks To help you configure your system, the top-level menu of the Administration Console groups the commands into types for certain tasks, as listed in Table 4. Not all menus and tasks are available on all systems. Table 4 Types of Commands Associated with Configuration Tasks Type of Command...
  • Page 35: Accessing The Administration Console

    Table 4 Types of Commands Associated with Configuration Tasks (continued) Type of Command Quality of Service management Monitoring Accessing the Depending on which system you are managing, you access the Administration Administration Console in either two steps (for the CoreBuilder 9000) or Console one step (for all other systems).
  • Page 36: Accessing Your System

    For additional information about the EME, see the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch Getting Started Guide and the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Management Engine User Guide. VERVIEW...
  • Page 37: Access Examples

    When you enter the Administration Console with Administer access, each menu contains all of the options for the system. Here is an example of a system menu for users with Administer access on the CoreBuilder 3500: Select menu option: system...
  • Page 38: Write Access Example

    When you enter the Administration Console with write access, the system menu contains a subset of the complete menu, focusing on the network, as shown in this example on the CoreBuilder 3500: Select menu option: system Menu options (CoreBuilder-2B4200): ------------------------------------------...
  • Page 39: Using Menus To Perform Tasks

    Using Menus to When you access the Administration Console, the top-level menu Perform Tasks appears. You perform administrative tasks by selecting options from this menu and its submenus. A brief description accompanies each option in the display. The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system.
  • Page 40: Selecting Menu Options

    1: A HAPTER DMINISTRATION VERVIEW Selecting Menu To select a menu option, at the prompt enter the menu option or enough Options of the name to uniquely identify it within the particular menu. Example: to access the module menu from the top level of the Administration Console on a module in the CoreBuilder 9000, enter: Select a menu option: module Menu options are not case sensitive.
  • Page 41: Entering Values

    Entering Values Entering Abbreviated Commands You can abbreviate command strings by typing only as much of the command as is necessary to make it unique: Select a menu option: b po stpc When you correctly enter either a full or an abbreviated command string, you move to the last menu level or option that is specified in the string.
  • Page 42: Navigating Through The Menus

    1: A HAPTER DMINISTRATION Navigating The Administration Console provides several shortcuts: Through the Menus Press Esc (the Escape key) — To move quickly to the top-level menu without backtracking through each intermediate menu. The top-level menu immediately appears. Enter q — VERVIEW To move up through the hierarchy, that is, to move to the menu that is one level higher in the hierarchy...
  • Page 43 UMMARY 3500 9000: 9000: Layer Layer 9400 3900 9300...
  • Page 44 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 45 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands system sntp modify system sntp remove system sntp state system sntp pollInterval system sntp tolerance system reboot script logout Ch 4 Module Environment module display module snapshot summary...
  • Page 46 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 47 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands management ip arp flushDynamic management ip rip display management ip rip mode management ip rip statistics management ip ping management ip advancedPing management ip traceRoute management ip advancedTraceRoute...
  • Page 48 IIcService fddi mac path fddi port display 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 49 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands fddi port IerAlarm fddi port IerCutoff fddi port label fddi port path fddi stationMode display fddi stationMode modify Part V Bridging Parameters Ch 9 Bridge-wide Parameters...
  • Page 50 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 51 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands Ch 11 Trunks bridge trunk autoMap summary bridge trunk autoMap enable bridge trunk autoMap disable bridge trunk autoMap test bridge trunk summary bridge trunk detail bridge trunk define...
  • Page 52 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 53 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands Part VI Routing Protocols Ch 16 IP ip interface summary ip interface detail ip interface define ip interface modify ip interface remove ip interface arpProxy ip interface broadcastAddress...
  • Page 54 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 55 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands ip rip password ip rip addAdvertisement ip rip removeAdvertisement ip rip policy summary ip rip policy detail ip rip policy define ip rip policy modify ip rip policy remove...
  • Page 56 TTL ip multicast igmp snooping ip multicast igmp querying ip multicast cache ip multicast traceRoute 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 57 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands Ch 19 OSPF ip ospf areas display ip ospf areas defineArea ip ospf areas modifyArea ip ospf areas removeArea ip ospf areas addRange ip ospf areas modifyRange...
  • Page 58 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 59 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands ip ospf virtualLinks password ip ospf policy summary ip ospf policy detail ip ospf policy define ip ospf policy modify ip ospf policy remove ip ospf statistics...
  • Page 60 NetBIOS ipx secondary 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 61 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands Ch 21 AppleTalk appletalk interface summary appletalk interface detail appletalk interface define appletalk interface modify appletalk interface remove appletalk interface statistics appletalk route display appletalk route flush...
  • Page 62 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 Layer Layer 9300...
  • Page 63 Table 6 Command Summary (continued) 3500 9000: 9000: 9400 3900 9300 Layer Layer Commands qos statistics interval qos statistics receive qos statistics transmit Part VIII Monitoring Ch 23 Event Log log display log devices log services Ch 24 Roving Analysis...
  • Page 64 2: C HAPTER OMMAND UMMARY...
  • Page 65: Ystem Evel -Lfunctions

    YSTEM Chapter 3 System Environment Chapter 4 Module Environment EVEL UNCTIONS...
  • Page 67: System Environment

    YSTEM This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to system Set and modify general system parameters. Important considerations and options are also provided where applicable Configure management access to the system (through one of two serial connection types) Configure management access through the serial port.
  • Page 68: Menu Structure

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 69: System Display

    Unique number assigned to the hardware build by 3Com Each module’s unique serial number Slot position of each hardware module Unique number that is assigned to the system by 3Com 64-character (maximum) user-defined alphanumeric name that uniquely identifies the system on your network...
  • Page 70: System Filetransfer

    Sets the file transfer protocol to either Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) or File Transfer Protocol (FTP). Use this protocol to retrieve or store files 3500 across the network for system functions such as scripts, snapshots, software updates, and nvData save and restore.
  • Page 71: System Console Webhelpconfig

    Sets the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for access to the Web webHelpConfig Management Help system. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co wh 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Enter Web help installation system console webHelpConfig Description Possible Values URL where the Web –...
  • Page 72: System Console Webaccess

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system console Enables or disables access to the Web Management software. webAccess Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy co w 9000 Options 9400 Prompt 3900 9300 management Description Possible Values Whether remote access to the Web Management system is...
  • Page 73: System Console Consoleaccess

    Controls remote access via Telnet or modem to the system console. consoleAccess Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy co co 9000 Options 9400 Prompt 3900 Console 9300 access system console consoleAccess Description Possible Values Whether remote access to the...
  • Page 74: System Console Ctlkeys

    HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system console Enables or disables the control key combination (default: Ctrl+X) that ctlKeys allows you to reboot the system from the Administration Console. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co ct 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Control keys Whether you want to enable or...
  • Page 75: System Console Password

    Sets one of the password levels for the Administration Console. There are password three levels of password for the Administration Console. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co p 9400 Important Considerations The Administration Console supports three levels of access:...
  • Page 76: System Console Screenheight

    Changes the Administration Console’s screen height to increase or screenHeight decrease the space available for displaying information. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co sc 9400 Important Considerations The setting controls the way that the system displays statistical...
  • Page 77: System Console Security Display

    Displays a summary of trusted IP client information. security display Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy co se di 9000 Important Consideration 9400 If you do not have any trusted IP clients configured, this command displays only the first two fields.
  • Page 78: System Console Security Define

    NVIRONMENT system console Gives a client trusted access to your system by adding the client IP address security define and subnet mask to an access list. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co se de 9400 Important Considerations 3900 CAUTION: Be careful when you define trusted IP clients. If you specify an...
  • Page 79 Options Prompt Description IP address IP address of the interface, chosen from the range of addresses that are assigned to your organization. This address is specific to your network and system. Subnet 32-bit number that uses the mask same format and representation as an IP address.
  • Page 80: System Console Security Remove

    YSTEM NVIRONMENT system console Removes an IP address from the trusted IP client access list. security remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy co se r 9000 Important Considerations 9400 If you remove a trusted IP client definition through the Administration...
  • Page 81: System Console Security Access

    Enables or disables whether the system verifies trusted IP clients on your security access system. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co se a 9400 Important Considerations 3900 CAUTION: Be careful when you define trusted IP clients. If you specify an...
  • Page 82: System Console Security Message

    YSTEM NVIRONMENT system console Defines the text that is displayed to a prospective user when access to security message your system is denied. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co se m 9400 Important Consideration 3900 current deny message. 9300...
  • Page 83: System Console Timeout Timeout

    Configures the system to disconnect remote sessions after a specified timeout timeOut interval of no activity. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co t t 9400 Important Considerations The default inactive time interval is 3900 9300 To change the timeout interval value before the system disconnects remote sessions, see “system console timeout interval”...
  • Page 84: System Console Timeout Interval

    Sets the remote timeout interval to a value from 1 minute through 60 timeout interval minutes. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy co t i 9400 Important Consideration To enable or disable the inactive timeout interval for remote sessions, 3900 see the preceding command, “system console timeout timeOut”...
  • Page 85: System Snapshot Summary

    Captures an image of all system summary display screens. This display summary reflects each application’s status at the time that you use the snapshot feature. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy sn su 3900 9300 system snapshot summary...
  • Page 86: System Snapshot Detail

    Captures an image of all system detail screens. The display reflects the detail current values of all fields and counters at the time that you use the snapshot feature. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy sn d...
  • Page 87: System Snapshot Save

    TFTP directory.) The CoreBuilder 3500 uses the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) or File Transfer Protocol (FTP) to transfer the files to the host, depending...
  • Page 88 FTP Procedure (3500 Only) 1 Create an empty file with open write permissions on the host to store the system display images.
  • Page 89: System Softwareupdate

    Some FTP servers or TFTP servers do not accept the full pathname. If this is true on your server, enter the image filename only. On the CoreBuilder 3500, if you are using the FTP file transfer protocol, you must enter a login name and password.
  • Page 90: System Baseline Display

    HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system baseline Displays when the current baseline was last set. display Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy b d 9000 Important Considerations 9400 Use this command to determine if you need a newer baseline for viewing statistics. 3900...
  • Page 91: System Baseline Set

    Resets the baseline counters to zero . Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy b s 9400 Important Considerations Baselining is automatically enabled when you set a baseline. 3900 9300 The system maintains the accumulated totals since power-up.
  • Page 92: System Baseline Requestedstate

    YSTEM NVIRONMENT system baseline Enables or disables a baseline. requestedState Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy b r 9000 Important Considerations 9400 When you reenable a baseline, the counters return to the values that have accumulated since the most recent baseline that you set.
  • Page 93: System Serialport Terminalspeed

    Sets the terminal speed of your system serial port. The terminal speed is terminalSpeed set by changing the terminal connection port baud rates. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy se t 9400 Important Considerations When you change the terminal port baud rate to something other...
  • Page 94 3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT 2 Enter the terminal speed setting for the serial port. See the Options table for supported terminal speed rates. The system response depends on the cable status. The terminal speed is referred to as If the cable is connected to the terminal port when you set the terminal speed for that port, the system displays the following message: Changing the baud rate may cause a loss of communication since you are currently connected via the serial port.
  • Page 95: System Serialport Modemspeed

    Sets the port speed for the modem port to match your external modem modemSpeed baud setting. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy se m 9400 Important Considerations After you use this command, you must establish a connection 3900...
  • Page 96: System Serialport Baudrate

    YSTEM NVIRONMENT system serialPort Sets the baud rate of your system serial port. baudRate Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy se b 9000 Important Considerations 9400 The default setting for the serial port is setting to match the port speed on your terminal or modem.The...
  • Page 97 2 Enter the baud setting for the serial port. The system supports the following baud rates: 19200 9600 4800 2400 1200 The system response depends on the cable status. If the cable is connected to the terminal port when you set the baud rate for that port, the system displays the following message: Changing the baud rate may cause a loss of communication since you are currently connected via the serial port.
  • Page 98: System Serialport Serialportmode

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system serialPort Configures the system serial port to establish either a terminal connection serialPortMode or a modem connection. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy se s 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Serial port Procedures To change the serial port configuration from...
  • Page 99: System Serialport Configmodem

    Configures the external modem from the Administration Console. configModem Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy se c 9000 Important Considerations 9400 The system transmits characters that you have entered as output on the modem port. The system echoes characters that it receives as 3900 input on the modem port to the current Console session.
  • Page 100: System Serialport Enablemodem

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system serialPort Enables the external modem from the Administration Console. enableModem Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy se e 9000 Important Consideration 9400 3900 9300 You must configure the external modem before you can enable it. See...
  • Page 101: System Name

    Assigns or changes the name of the system. The system name identifies the system to users on other systems in the network. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy na Important Considerations 3900 Assign an easily recognizable and unique name for each system. For...
  • Page 102: System Time

    The system’s internal clock is set at the factory. You may want to reset the system date and time to match the system’s physical location. specifies the year 2000 for all 3Com products. See the 3Com Web site for more details.
  • Page 103: System Time Datetime

    The system’s internal clock is set at the factory. You may want to reset the system date and time to match the system’s physical location. specifies the year 2000 for all 3Com products. See the 3Com Web site for more details.
  • Page 104: System Time Timezone

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system time timezone Configures the local time zone and daylight savings time values. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy t timez 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Time zone index * Index number 28 prompts for an offset from the GMT in the following time format: ±hh:mm.
  • Page 105 System Time Timezone Example (3500) Select menu option (system/sntp): timez Index Time Zone [GMT+0:00] GMT/WET/UT [GMT-1:00] WAT [GMT-2:00] AT [GMT-3:00] Brasilia/Buenos Ar/GeorgeTown [GMT-4:00] AST [GMT-5:00] EST [GMT-6:00] CST [GMT-7:00] MST [GMT-8:00] PST [GMT-9:00] YST [GMT-10:00] AHST/CAT/HST [GMT-11:00] NT [GMT-12:00] IDLW...
  • Page 106: System Time Dst

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system time dst Sets daylight savings time. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy t ds 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 Procedure 1 To set daylight savings time, enter: The system displays the following prompt: Do you want to set the Daylight Saving Time?(n,y)[n]:...
  • Page 107: System Nvdata Save

    Stores nonvolatile (NV) data on a server. The CoreBuilder 3500 uses the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) or File Transfer protocol (FTP) to transfer 3500 the files to the host, depending on the setting for the 9000 fileTransfer the CoreBuilder 9400 use TFTP to transfer files.
  • Page 108 3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT Important Consideration (FTP and TFTP) Options Prompt Host IP address NV control file File label (optional) Procedure 1 To save NV data, from the top level of the Administration Console, enter: system nvData save The system prompts you for information about saving the data. To accept the value in brackets, press Return.
  • Page 109 system nvData save If the information is incorrect or if a connection cannot be made with the specified host, the system displays a message similar to this one: Login incorrect. Error: Transfer Timed Out Error - I/O error while writing nonvolatile data If a session is successfully opened, a system message notifies you of the success or failure of your save, as in the following examples: Success...
  • Page 110: System Nvdata Restore

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system nvData Restores the NV data that was previously saved to a file. restore Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy nv r 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Host IP address NV control file...
  • Page 111 Press Return at any prompt to accept the current or default value in brackets. 2 Enter the IP address of the host on which the NV data file resides. 3 If you are using TFTP and your implementation requires a full path name, enter the full NV data file path and filename.
  • Page 112: System Nvdata Examine

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system nvData Displays the header information of the NV data file. examine Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 sy nv e 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Host IP address NV control file Some TFTP implementations allow you to specify only the file name, and the system uses the default TFTP directory.
  • Page 113: System Nvdata Reset

    Resets the system values to the factory defaults. You can then reconfigure the system from its original settings. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy nv rese Important Considerations 3900 You are not permitted to perform an NV data reset from a Telnet 9300 session.
  • Page 114: System Cleardiagblock

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system Prevents diagnostic information about failed modules from appearing in clearDiagBlock system display screens. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy cl 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Clear the diagnostic block After you enter this command, the system immediately removes diagnostic information about failed modules from the SNMP MIB swSysDiagnosticsGroup .
  • Page 115: System Diagerrlog

    Displays hardware diagnostic errors that have been saved in the flash memory. When the system is initializing, if the diagnostic software detects 3500 errors, and if the system completes initializing, the detected errors are written to flash memory and stored in a dynamic error log.
  • Page 116: System Sntp Display

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system sntp display Displays Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) information. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy snt di 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the System SNTP Display Field Configuration Information State PollInterval Tolerance...
  • Page 117: System Sntp Define

    Specifies up to three Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server IP addresses. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy snt de Important Considerations 3900 You can define up to three SNTP servers for backup purposes. 9300 Your system provides the SNTP client.
  • Page 118: System Sntp Modify

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system sntp modify Replaces an existing Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server IP address. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy snt m Options 3900 9300 Prompt Index Server address Description Index number of the server that...
  • Page 119: System Sntp Remove

    Removes a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server IP address from the SNTP server list. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy snt r Options 3900 9300 Prompt Index Server address Description Possible Values Index number of the server...
  • Page 120: System Sntp State

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system sntp state Enables or disable the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) state for the system. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sy snt s Options 3900 9300 Prompt SNTP state Description Possible Values Whether you want to...
  • Page 121: System Sntp Pollinterval

    Sets a poll interval value. This value determines how often the Simple pollInterval Network Time Protocol (SNTP) client sends a request to the SNTP server. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy snt p 9400 Important Consideration The default pollInterval value is once an hour (...
  • Page 122: System Sntp Tolerance

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT system sntp tolerance Sets a tolerance threshold that is used to update the local system time. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy snt to 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Time tolerance If the difference between the server time and the local time exceeds the specified tolerance threshold, the client drops the server time and maintains the current local system time unchanged.
  • Page 123: System Reboot

    Reboots the system. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sy r 9400 Important Considerations This command disconnects the present Administration Console 3900 session and starts another session whether your system is connected 9300 to the Administration Console by an external modem or through an rlogin or Telnet session.
  • Page 124: Script

    You create scripts in an ASCII-based line editor, such as EMACS or vi . Scripts must be stored on the TFTP server. For the CoreBuilder 3500, you can select TFTP or FTP as the file transfer method. See “system fileTransfer”...
  • Page 125 Example Script (3500) This example scripts these tasks to initially configure your system: Changes the modem port baud Sets the system name Assigns an IP address for management Verifies the IP connection by pinging the system Enables Spanning Tree Sets up SNMP trap reporting # This script performs some start-up configurations.
  • Page 126: Logout

    3: S HAPTER YSTEM NVIRONMENT logout Terminates a Telnet session or returns control to the password prompt in a serial port session. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 logo Important Consideration 3900 9300 Press Escape to return to the top level before you log out.
  • Page 127: Module Environment

    This chapter describes how to use that are installed in the CoreBuilder chassis to: Display the module configuration and status Administer a statistics baseline and module redundancy Set the module name and the console screen height View the date and time Manage nonvolatile data (nvData) Clear the module diagnostic block Reboot a module...
  • Page 128: Menu Structure

    See the checklist at the beginning of each command description in this chapter for whether your system supports the command. and 16-slot chassis and if you have one or two GEN Switch Fabric Modules installed. In addition to the option from the top-level menu to return to the Enterprise Management Engine (EME).
  • Page 129: Module Display

    Additional diagnostic messages describe a failure. Memory capacities of the processors ID number that the system assigns to that module Unique number assigned to the hardware build by 3Com Each module’s unique serial number Location of the module in the chassis (slot.subslot)
  • Page 130: Module Snapshot Summary

    Captures an image of all the module’s display screens. The values in each summary screen reflect the current values of all fields and counters at the time that you use the snapshot feature. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 mo sn su...
  • Page 131: Module Snapshot Detail

    Captures an image of all module detail display screens. The display detail screens contain the current values of all fields and counters at the time that you use the snapshot feature. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 mo sn de...
  • Page 132: Module Baseline Display

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module baseline display 3500 9000 9400 3900 9300 Displays when the current baseline was last set. Valid Minimum Abbreviation mo ba dis Important Considerations Use this command to determine if you need a newer baseline for viewing statistics.
  • Page 133: Module Baseline Set

    Resets the baseline counters to zero and time-stamps the baseline. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo ba set 9400 Important Considerations Baselining is automatically enabled when a baseline is set. 3900 9300 The module maintains the accumulated totals since power-on.
  • Page 134: Module Baseline Requestedstate

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module baseline Enables or disables a baseline. requestedState Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 mo ba req 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Baseline When you reenable a baseline, the counters return to the values that have accumulated since the most recent baseline that you set.
  • Page 135: Module Redundancy

    9300 The Redundancy option appears on the module menu if you have one or two switch fabric modules installed. If you only have one switch fabric module installed in the chassis, the status of the second switch fabric slot is...
  • Page 136: Module Name

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module name Assigns or changes an easily recognizable and unique module name to help you manage it. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 mo nam Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt New name Assign an easily recognizable and unique name for each module. For...
  • Page 137: Module Time

    Displays the module’s current date and time. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo ti 9400 Important Considerations You cannot change the system time from the module. You can only 3900 change the date and time from the Enterprise Management Engine 9300 (EME).
  • Page 138: Module Screenheight

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module screenHeight Changes the Administration Console’s screen height to increase or decrease the space available for displaying information. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 mo scr Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt New screen height...
  • Page 139: Module Nvdata Reset

    Resets the module’s nonvolatile data (NV) values to the factory defaults. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo nv res 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Prompts Prompt Do you wish continue? At times you may want to reset the values to the factory defaults so that you can reconfigure the module from its original settings.
  • Page 140: Module Nvdata Emergencydownload

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module nvData Performs an emergency download. emergencyDownload Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 mo nv sta 9000 Important Consideration 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Staging setting If you hot swap a module and the staging flag is set to module uses the module default settings for the new module.
  • Page 141: Module Nvdata Displaydownload

    Displays emergency download information for your module. displayDownload Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 mo nv dis 9000 Important Consideration 9400 The download display shows the following information: 3900 9300 File Type File Name Server IP module nvData displayDownload...
  • Page 142: Module Nvdata Staging

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT module nvData Enables either default module settings or retention of nonvolatile data staging settings when you hot swap a module. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo nv sta 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 143: Module Cleardiagblock

    Prevents diagnostic information about failed modules from accumulating clearDiagBlock in module display screens. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo cle 9400 Important Considerations The module immediately removes diagnostic information about failed 3900 modules from the SNMP MIB swSysDiagnosticsGroup .
  • Page 144: Module Diagerrlog

    Displays hardware diagnostic errors that have been saved in the flash memory. When the system is initializing, if the diagnostic software detects 3500 errors, and if the system completes initializing, the detected errors are written to flash memory and stored in a dynamic error log.
  • Page 145: Module Reboot

    Reboots the specified module. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 mo reboot 9400 Important Considerations Rebooting a module returns you to the Enterprise Management 3900 Engine (EME) prompt, so that you must reconnect to the module. 9300 If you enter If you enter , the module reboots.
  • Page 146: Disconnect

    4: M HAPTER ODULE NVIRONMENT disconnect Disconnects you from the Administration Console and returns you to the Enterprise Management Engine (EME) module. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 disc Important Consideration 3900 9300 Disconnecting from the Administration Console does not disconnect...
  • Page 147 STABLISHING CCESS Chapter 5 Out-of-Band Management Chapter 6 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) ANAGEMENT...
  • Page 149: Out -O F -Band Management

    The CoreBuilder management only. For more information about management interfaces, see the Implementation Guide for your system. menu. This chapter focuses on out-of-band ® 9000 and SuperStack ANAGEMENT ® II Switch 3900 use in-band...
  • Page 150: Menu Structure

    5: O HAPTER Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 151: Management Summary

    Displays Ethernet summary information about the out-of-band system summary management port. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m sum 9400 Important Considerations 3900 the same fields as the Ethernet 9300 Fields that do not apply to the management port contain...
  • Page 152 5: O HAPTER Field reqPortMode rxBytes rxErrs rxFrames txBytes txErrs txFrames txQOverflows ANAGEMENT Description If autonegotiation is disabled, a configurable parameter that sets the port mode on Ethernet ports that have port mode options. If autonegotiation is enabled, port mode values are ignored.
  • Page 153: Management Detail

    Displays Ethernet detailed information about the out-of-band system management port. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 m det Important Considerations 3900 9300 the same fields as the Ethernet Fields that do not apply to the management port contain...
  • Page 154 5: O HAPTER Field lateCollisions lengthErrs linkStatus macAddress multiCollisions noRxBuffers portLabel portState portType reqFlowControl reqPortMode requestedState rxByteRate rxBytes rxDiscards rxErrs rxFrameRate rxFrames ANAGEMENT Description Number of times that a collision was detected on this port later than 512 bit-times into the transmission of a frame Number of frames received by this port that are longer than 1518 bytes or shorter than 64 bytes Boolean value indicating the current state of the physical...
  • Page 155 Field Description rxInternalErrs Number of frames that were discarded because of an internal error during reception rxMulticasts Number of multicast frames that were delivered to a higher-level protocol or application by this port rxPeakByteRate Peak value of ethernetPortByteReceiveRate for this port since the station was last initialized rxPeakFrameRate Peak value of ethernetPortFrameReceiveRate for this port...
  • Page 156: Management Ip Interface Summary

    HAPTER management ip Displays a summary table about the out-of-band system IP management interface summary interface configuration, including parameter settings. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip i sum 9400 Fields in the Management IP Interface Summary Display 3900 Field...
  • Page 157: Management Ip Interface Define

    Defines the IP address of the IP management out-of-band port. interface define Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip i d 9000 Options 9400 Prompt 3900 IP address 9300 Subnet mask management ip interface define Description Possible Values IP address of the out-of-band Any valid IP address –...
  • Page 158: Management Ip Interface Modify

    5: O HAPTER management ip Changes the configuration of an IP management interface that you have interface modify already defined. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip i m 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 ANAGEMENT Use the management ip statistics monitor IP activity for your system.
  • Page 159: Management Ip Interface Remove

    Removes an IP management interface if you no longer need it. interface remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip i r 9000 Important Consideration 9400 Use the monitor IP activity for your system. The statistics can help determine...
  • Page 160: Management Ip Route Display

    HAPTER management ip route Displays the system’s routing table to determine which routes to other IP display networks are configured and whether the routes are operational. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip ro di 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 161 Fields in the Management IP Route Display Field Description Destination IP address of the destination network, subnetwork, or host. This field can also identify a default route, which the system uses to forward packets that do not match any other routing table entry.
  • Page 162: Management Ip Route Static

    ANAGEMENT Before you can define static routes, you must define at least one IP interface. See “ip interface define (3500/9000 Layer 3)” in Chapter 16 for more information. You can define up to 128 static routes. Static routes remain in the table until you remove them or the corresponding interface.
  • Page 163: Management Ip Route Remove

    Deletes an existing route. remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip ro r 9000 Important Consideration 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Destination IP address Subnet mask When you enter the command, the system deletes the route immediately from the routing table. You are not prompted to confirm the deletion.
  • Page 164: Management Ip Route Flush

    5: O HAPTER management ip route Deletes all learned routes from the routing table. flush Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip ro fl 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 ANAGEMENT The system deletes all learned routes from the routing table immediately.
  • Page 165: Management Ip Route Default

    Adds a default route to the routing table immediately. default Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip ro de 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt Gateway IP address If you define a default route, the system uses it to forward packets that do not match any other routing table entry.
  • Page 166: Management Ip Route Nodefault

    5: O HAPTER management ip route Deletes the default route. noDefault Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip ro n 9000 Important Consideration 9400 3900 9300 ANAGEMENT The system deletes the default route from the routing table immediately after you enter the command. You are not prompted to...
  • Page 167: Management Ip Route Findroute

    Searches for a route in the routing table. findRoute Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip route fi 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP address (or host name) This command enables you to find a route using an IP address or a host name, as long as Domain Name System (DNS) is configured.
  • Page 168: Management Ip Arp Display

    5: O HAPTER management ip arp Display the contents of the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache for display each interface on the system. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip ar d 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the Management IP ARP Display...
  • Page 169: Management Ip Arp Static

    Defines a static ARP cache entry on the system. static Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip ar s 9000 Important Consideration 9400 You can define up to 128 static ARP entries. 3900 Options 9300 Prompt Interface index Index number of the...
  • Page 170: Management Ip Arp Remove

    5: O HAPTER management ip arp Deletes an entry from the ARP cache (for example, if the MAC address remove has changed). Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip ar rem 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP address...
  • Page 171: Management Ip Arp Flushall

    3500 m ip ar flushA 9000 Important Considerations 9400 This command applies to the CoreBuilder 3500 only; other platforms 3900 “management ip arp flushDynamic” command next. 9300 When you enter the command, the system deletes all entries immediately from the cache. You are not prompted to confirm the deletions.
  • Page 172: Management Ip Arp Flushdynamic

    9400 3900 9300 ANAGEMENT This command applies to the CoreBuilder 3500 only; other platforms . To flush all entries, static and dynamic, see the ip arp flush previous “management ip arp flushAll” command. When you enter the command, the system deletes all dynamic entries immediately from the cache.
  • Page 173: Management Ip Rip Display

    Displays information about the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) display interfaces on the system. RIP is one of the IP Interior Gateway Protocols (IGPs). When enabled, RIP allows the system to dynamically configure its 3500 routing tables. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 174: Management Ip Rip Mode

    Version 2 ANAGEMENT The CoreBuilder 3500 supports RIP Version 1 as well as RIP Version 2. For each interface, you select a RIP Version 1 mode and a RIP Version 2 mode. The default RIP Version 1 mode for all platforms is...
  • Page 175 management ip rip mode Management IP RIP Mode Example Select menu option (management/ip/rip): mode Select IP interfaces (1|all|?) [1]: 1 Interface 1 - Enter RIP Version 1 mode (disabled,learn) [learn]: disabled Interface 1 - Enter RIP Version 2 mode (disabled,learn) [learn]: disabled...
  • Page 176: Management Ip Rip Statistics

    5: O HAPTER management ip rip Displays general RIP statistics. statistics Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip rip s 9000 Fields in the Management IP RIP Statistics Display 9400 Field 3900 queries 9300 routeChanges ANAGEMENT Description Number of queries Number of route changes...
  • Page 177: Management Ip Ping

    Tries to reach or “ping” a specified destination using the default ping options. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 m ip p Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Host name or IP address This tool is useful for network testing, performance measurement, and management.
  • Page 178 5: O HAPTER Management IP Ping Example Select menu option (ip): ping Enter host name/IP address [0.0.0.0]: 158.101.111.50 Press "Enter" key to interrupt. PING 158.101.111.50: 64 byte packets 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: ---- 158.101.111.50 PING Statistics ---- 3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms)
  • Page 179: Management Ip Advancedping

    Tries to reach or “ping” a host with one or more of the advanced ping advancedPing options. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip advancedP 9400 Important Considerations When you specify a host name, the host name and its associated IP 3900 address must be configured on a network name server.
  • Page 180 5: O HAPTER Prompt Packet size Burst Transmit Ping mode Quiet mode Time between sending each packet (wait) ICMP sourceAddress Interface index Index number of the ICMP source IP ANAGEMENT Description Number of bytes in each ICMP echo request packet. The packet size includes both the IP and the ICMP headers.
  • Page 181 Management IP Advanced Ping Example Select menu option (ip): advancedPing Enter host IP address [0.0.0.0]: 158.101.112.56 Enter number of ICMP request packets (1-9999) [3]: Enter packet size (bytes) (28-4096) [64]: Enter Burst Transmit Ping mode (disabled,enabled) [disabled]: Enter Quiet mode (disabled,enabled) [disabled]: Enter time (sec) waits between sending each packet (1-20) [1]: 2 Configure ICMP sourceAddress? (n,y) [y]: Index...
  • Page 182: Management Ip Traceroute

    5: O HAPTER management ip Traces a route to a destination using the default traceRoute options. traceRoute Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 m ip t 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 ANAGEMENT TraceRoute information includes all of the nodes in the network through which a packet passes to get from its origin to its destination.
  • Page 183 Other characters that can be displayed include the following: — Network is unreachable — Host is unreachable — Protocol is unreachable — Fragmentation is needed — Unknown packet type !<n> To interrupt the command, press Enter. Options Prompt Description Host name or Host name or IP address of the IP address destination to which you want to...
  • Page 184: Management Ip Advancedtraceroute

    5: O HAPTER management ip Traces a route to a host with one or more of the advanced traceRoute advancedTraceRoute options. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 m ip advancedT 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Host name or IP address...
  • Page 185 Prompt Description sourceAddress Source address other than the one from which the probe packets originate. This option is available if you have more than one IP interface defined on the system . Interface index Index number of the ICMP source IP address that you want to use.
  • Page 186: Management Ip Statistics

    5: O HAPTER management ip Displays different types of IP statistics: general statistics and those specific statistics to the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) or the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP). 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 m ip sta Options 3900...
  • Page 187 Field Description outNoRoutes Number of datagrams that the IP station discarded because there was no route to the destination outRequests Number of datagrams that local IP client protocols passed to IP for transmission reasmFails Number of packet reassembly failures reasmReqs Number of packet reassembly requests reasmOks Number of successful packet reassemblies...
  • Page 188 5: O HAPTER Field inTimeStamps inTimeStampsReps messages outAddrMaskReps outAddrMasks outDatagrams outDestUnreach outEchoReps outEchos outErrors outMsgs outParmProbs outRedirects outSrcQuenchs outTimeExcds outTimeStampReps Number of ICMP time stamp reply packets that were sent outTimeStamps ANAGEMENT Description Number of ICMP time stamp request packets that were received Number of ICMP time stamp reply packets that were received Number of ICMP packets that were received...
  • Page 189: Simple Network Management Protocol (Snmp)

    To set community strings, snmp authentication_trap, and snmp extensions on a CoreBuilder CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Management Engine User Guide . You can access the Remote Monitoring (RMON) capabilities of the CoreBuilder 3500 through SNMP applications such as Transcend Network Control Services software. ETWORK ANAGEMENT ®...
  • Page 190: Menu Structure

    6: S HAPTER IMPLE ETWORK Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 191: Snmp Display

    Displays the current SNMP configurations for the community strings. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sn d 9400 Fields in the SNMP Display 3900 Field 9300 community string Description Community strings setting that controls access to the system: Read-only community strings with the default public...
  • Page 192: Snmp Community

    3900 9300 Important Considerations Options Prompt Read-only Read-write SNMP Community Example (3500) Select menu option (snmp): community Enter new read-only community [public]:our_app Enter new read-write community [private]: my_mail (SNMP) ANAGEMENT ROTOCOL When an SNMP agent receives an SNMP request, the agent compares...
  • Page 193: Snmp Trap Display

    Displays the SNMP traps and their currently configured destinations . Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sn t d 9400 Fields in the SNMP Trap Display 3900 Field 9300 Trap description Trap destinations configured Trap number Trap numbers enabled...
  • Page 194: Snmp Trap Addmodify

    HAPTER IMPLE ETWORK snmp trap addModify Adds or modifies trap reporting destination configurations. When an event occurs, the system sends the trap that you specify here to the 3500 destination address. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 sn t a 3900...
  • Page 195 The system displays the list of traps. 2 Enter the IP address of the SNMP manager (destination address). 3 Enter one or more trap numbers for that destination, list of selectable values. SNMP Trap addModify Example (3500) Select menu option (snmp/trap): addModify Trap Descriptions: Trap #...
  • Page 196: Snmp Trap Remove

    6: S HAPTER IMPLE ETWORK snmp trap remove Removes a destination, so that no SNMP traps are reported to that destination. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 sn t r Important Consideration 3900 9300 (SNMP) ANAGEMENT ROTOCOL When the system removes the destination address, it displays the...
  • Page 197: Snmp Trap Flush

    Removes all SNMP trap reporting destinations. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sn t f 9400 Important Consideration When you flush the SNMP trap reporting destinations, you remove all 3900 trap destination address information for the SNMP agent.
  • Page 198: Snmp Trap Smtproxytraps

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. smtProxyTraps Controls SNMP’s ability to alert you, by means of an SNMP-to-SMT proxy, that a significant event is occurring in the Fiber Distributed Data Interface 3500 (FDDI) station statistics. 9000 9400...
  • Page 199: Snmp Rmonconfiguration

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. rmonConfiguration Configures the transmit and receive mode to monitor Ethernet and Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) statistics as follows: 3500 receive — Monitors incoming port data 9000 transmitAndReceive — Monitors incoming and outgoing port data...
  • Page 200: Snmp Writedisable

    6: S HAPTER IMPLE ETWORK snmp writeDisable Allows or disallows SNMP write requests. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 sn w 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 SNMP write request mode (SNMP) ANAGEMENT ROTOCOL Description Whether SNMP write access is enabled or disabled...
  • Page 201: Part Iv Physical Port Parameters

    HYSICAL Chapter 7 Ethernet Ports Chapter 8 Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) ARAMETERS...
  • Page 203: Menu Structure

    Before you configure your system, become familiar with the physical port numbering scheme on the system. Understanding the port numbering scheme enables you to: This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to configure Ethernet ports in your system. For more information about port numbering and how to configure Ethernet ports, see the Implementation Guide for your system.
  • Page 204: Ethernet Summary

    THERNET ORTS ethernet summary Displays a summary of Ethernet port information. The summary shows the port’s label and status, as well as the most pertinent statistics about 3500 general port activity and port errors. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 3900...
  • Page 205 Fields in the Ethernet Summary Display Field Description actualFlowControl Actual flow control setting. When autonegotiation is completed, the value is the autonegotiated setting. When autonegotiation is disabled, the value is the user-selected flow control value. actualPortMode Actual operating port mode. When autonegotiation is completed, the values shown are the autonegotiated settings.
  • Page 206 9000 switch fabric module port to an interface module backplane link. The “channel” designation is just a backplane trace number. For example, to troubleshoot a problem with switch fabric module port 5 (slot:channel 3:1), look at the first backplane link for slot 3.
  • Page 207: Ethernet Detail

    Displays detailed Ethernet port information including the information in the summary and additional Ethernet port statistics, such as collision 3500 counters. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 3900 Important Considerations 9300 Port numbering is consecutive, regardless of module type (if you are using a system that has modules).
  • Page 208 7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS Fields in the Ethernet Detail Display Field actualFlowControl Actual flow control setting. When autonegotiation is actualPortMode alignmentErrs (3500, 3900 and 9000) autoNegMode autoNegState carrierSenseErr (3500, 3900 and 9000) excessCollision (3500, 3900 and 9000) excessDeferrals (3500 and 9000...
  • Page 209 MAC address of this port. multiCollisions Number of frames that have experienced from 2 to 15 (3500, 3900 and consecutive collisions before successful transmission from this 9000 Layer 3) port. If a frame also experiences a collision on the 15th attempt, it is dropped and the excessCollision count is increased by 1.
  • Page 210 7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS Field rxByteRate rxBytes rxDiscards (3500 and 9000 Layer 3) rxFrameRate rxFrames rxInternalErrs rxMcastsOnly (3900, 9000 Layer 2, 9300 and 9400) rxMulticasts rxPeakByteRate rxPeakFrameRate rxUnicasts singleCollision (3500, 3900 and 9000) slot:port (9000) txBroadcasts (3900, 9000 Layer 2, 9300 and...
  • Page 211 Number of frames lost because transmit queue was full. txUnicasts Number of unicast (nonmulticast) frames that are queued for transmission by a higher-level protocol or application, including frames not transmitted successfully. vendorName Vendor name for a GBIC module. Other modules display n/a. (3500) ethernet detail...
  • Page 212: Ethernet Autonegotiation

    7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS ethernet Enables or disables autonegotiation of port attributes such as duplex autoNegotiation mode and port speed on ports that support autonegotiation. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Port Autonegotiation...
  • Page 213: Ethernet Portmode

    Sets the port speed (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps) and the duplex mode (full-duplex or half-duplex) on individual ports. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 e portm Important Considerations 3900 You can use this command to configure the same setting on multiple 9300 ports simultaneously.
  • Page 214 7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS Options Prompt Port Port mode setting Procedure 1 To change the port speed or duplex mode for 10/100BASE-TX ports or the duplex mode for 100BASE-FX ports, enter: ethernet portMode 2 At the prompt (for example, portMode values you want to change, or to display a port summary, specify After you have selected the ports, the system prompts you to enter the...
  • Page 215: Ethernet Flowcontrol

    Controls whether a Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet port can respond to or generate flow control packets. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Port selection Flow control setting Flow control allows a port to: Decrease the frequency with which it sends packets to a receiving device, if packets are being sent too rapidly.
  • Page 216 7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS Flow Control Settings Setting rxOn txOn Description Port recognizes flow control packets and responds by pausing transmission. The port can generate flow control packets as necessary to slow incoming traffic. Port ignores flow control packets and does not generate them.
  • Page 217: Ethernet Paceaccess

    3900 9300 e pa Important Considerations PACE technology is 3Com’s method to provide reliable timing, optimal LAN bandwidth utilization, and data prioritization for time-sensitive multimedia and real-time applications, and data-only applications. PACE Interactive Access employs a “back-off” algorithm that enables your system to control traffic flow on a point-to-point link with an end station.
  • Page 218: Ethernet Paceinteractiveaccess

    Prompt Port PACE setting PACE technology is 3Com’s method to provide reliable timing, optimal LAN bandwidth utilization, and data prioritization for time-sensitive multimedia and real-time applications, and data-only applications. PACE Interactive Access employs a “back-off” algorithm that enables your system to control traffic flow on a point-to-point link with an end station.
  • Page 219: Ethernet Label

    Labels the Ethernet ports to help identify the kind of device that is attached to each port (for example, LAN, workstation, or server). 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 Label Ethernet ports so that you can easily identify the devices that are 9300 attached to them (such as LANs, workstations, or servers).
  • Page 220: Ethernet Portstate

    7: E HAPTER THERNET ORTS ethernet portState Enables or disables Ethernet ports, controlling whether the ports send or receive frames. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 e ports Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Port Port state Procedure 1 To enable or disable an Ethernet port, from the top level of the...
  • Page 221: Ethernet Monitoring Summary

    Displays the status of 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports that are being summary monitored. The display shows the status of port statistics that are being monitored, including: 3500 error count 9000 excessive collisions 9400 multiple collisions 3900 late collisions...
  • Page 222: Ethernet Monitoring Mode

    THERNET ORTS ethernet monitoring Enables or disables port monitoring on 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports on mode the switch. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 e m m 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 You can use this command to configure the same setting on multiple ports simultaneously.
  • Page 223: Menu Structure

    Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) is a standards-based solution that provides fast and reliable data transfer on a local area network. This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to configure FDDI parameters in your system. For more information about implementing FDDI in your network, see the Implementation Guide for your system.
  • Page 224: Fiber Distributed Data Interface (Fddi)

    HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi station display Displays FDDI station information. The system display shows the station configuration, status reporting, and the most pertinent statistics about 3500 general station activity and errors. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 fd station d 3900...
  • Page 225: Fddi Station Connectpolicy

    (SMT). Normal trunk ring peer connection. Undesirable peer connection that creates a wrapped ring; notify SMT. fddi station connectPolicy ® 3500 port can be Possible Values [Default] Any of the – available ports on the installed...
  • Page 226 8: F HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED This Connection Is Rejected If This Bit Is Set (FDDI) NTERFACE Connection Rules Tree connection with possible redundancy. The node may not go to Thru state in Configuration Management (CFM). In a single MAC node, Port B has precedence (with defaults) for connecting to a Port M.
  • Page 227: Fddi Station Tnotify

    Sets the timer used in the Neighbor Notification protocol to indicate the interval of time between generation of Neighbor Information Frames 3500 (NIF). 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 fd station t 3900 Important Considerations 9300 If you set the T-notify value low, your network reacts quickly to station changes, but uses more bandwidth.
  • Page 228: Fddi Station Statusreporting

    8: F HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi station Controls whether a station generates Status Report Frames (SRFs) to statusReporting report events and conditions to network management stations. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd station s 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 229: Fddi Path Display

    Displays FDDI path information. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd pa d 9400 Important Consideration The path display changes slightly when ports are configured as DAS 3900 ports. 9300 Fields in the FDDI Path Display Field maxTReq...
  • Page 230: Fddi Path Tvxlowerbound

    HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi path Specifies the minimum time value (in microseconds) of fddiMAC tvxValue tvxLowerBound that any MAC that is configured in this path uses. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd pa tv 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 231: Fddi Path Tmaxlowerbound

    Specifies the minimum time value (in microseconds) of fddiMAC T-Max tmaxLowerBound that any MAC that is configured in this path uses. This value specifies the boundary for how high T-Req (the requested token rotation time) can be 3500 set. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 232: Fddi Path Maxtreq

    Specifies the maximum time value (in microseconds) of fddiMACT-Req that is used by any MAC that is configured in this path. T-Req is the value 3500 that a MAC bids during the claim process to determine a ring’s operational token rotation time, T_Opr. The lowest T-Req bid on the ring 9000 becomes T_Opr.
  • Page 233: Fddi Mac Summary

    Displays a summary of FDDI MAC information. A summary report displays various FDDI MAC statistics, including information about the MAC, 3500 received and transmitted frames, and received and transmitted bytes. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 fd m s...
  • Page 234: Fddi Mac Detail

    ISTRIBUTED fddi mac detail Displays detailed FDDI MAC information. A detail report displays various FDDI MAC statistics, including information about the MAC, received and 3500 transmitted frames, and received and transmitted bytes, as well as additional FDDI MAC statistics. 9000...
  • Page 235 Field Description notCopiedCount Number of frames that were addressed to this MAC but were not copied into its receive buffers notCopiedRatio Ratio of notCopiedCount divided by the quantity copiedCount plus notCopiedCount notCopiedThresh Threshold for determining when a MAC condition report is generated oldDownstream Previous value of the MAC address of this MAC’s...
  • Page 236 8: F HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED Field tReq tvxCapab tvxExpiredCount tvxValue txByteRate txBytes txDiscards txFrameRate txFrames txInternalErrs txMulticasts txPeakByteRate txPeakFrameRate txQOverflows txUnicasts upstream upstreamDupAddr (FDDI) NTERFACE Description Target token rotation time that this MAC requested Maximum time value of the valid transmission timer that this MAC can support Number of times that this MAC’s valid transmission timer has expired...
  • Page 237: Fddi Mac Frameerrorthreshold

    Determines when the system generates a MAC condition report because frameErrorThreshold too many frame errors have occurred. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd m f 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Ports frameErrorThreshold value A frame error occurs when a frame becomes corrupted.
  • Page 238: Fddi Mac Notcopiedthreshold

    HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi mac Sets the timing when the system generates a MAC condition report notCopiedThreshold because too many frames could not be copied. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd m n 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 239: Fddi Mac Llcservice

    Sets the Logical Link Control (LLC) service so that LLC frames are sent and received on the MAC. LLC frames are all data frames that are transmitted 3500 on the network. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 fd m l...
  • Page 240: Fddi Mac Path

    8: F HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi mac path Sets the path assignment for MACs. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd m p 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Ports MAC path (FDDI) NTERFACE The fddiMAC path selections depend on the stationMode configuration (DAS or SAS).
  • Page 241: Fddi Port Display

    Displays information about FDDI ports, including the type, path, and port label, as well as other FDDI port statistics, such as error counters. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 fd po d Fields in the FDDI Port Display...
  • Page 242: Fddi Port Leralarm

    8: F HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED fddi port lerAlarm Sets the link error rate (LER) value at which a link connection generates an alarm. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 fd po lerA Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Ports lerAlarm value...
  • Page 243: Fddi Port Lercutoff

    Sets the link error rate estimate at which a link connection is disabled. When the lerCutoff value is reached, the PHY that detected a problem is 3500 disabled. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 fd po lerC 3900...
  • Page 244: Fddi Port Label

    Assigns a unique name to your FDDI ports for easy identification of the devices that are attached to them (for example, workstation, server, FDDI 3500 backbone). Port labels serve as useful reference points and as an accurate means of identifying your ports for management.
  • Page 245: Fddi Port Path

    Sets the one or more FDDI ports to be either part of the primary path or isolated from the ring. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 fd po p Options 3900 9300 Prompt Ports Path Description Possible Values...
  • Page 246: Fddi Stationmode Display

    Generates a display of FDDI stationMode information. The display shows display the station mode, DAS (Dual Attachment Station) or SAS (Single Attachment Station), for each FDDI port. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 fd stationM d Important Consideration...
  • Page 247: Fddi Stationmode Modify

    Modifies the stationMode, DAS or SAS, that is assigned to a specific port modify number. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 fd stationM m 9400 Important Considerations You cannot modify the stationMode when any of the ports in the pair 3900 are part of a trunk.
  • Page 248 8: F (FDDI) HAPTER IBER ISTRIBUTED NTERFACE...
  • Page 249: Partv Bridging Parameters

    RIDGING Chapter 9 Bridge-Wide Parameters Chapter 10 Bridge Port Parameters Chapter 11 Trunks Chapter 12 MultiPort Link Aggregation (MPLA) Chapter 13 Resilient Links Chapter 14 Virtual LANs (VLANs) Chapter 15 Packet Filters ARAMETERS...
  • Page 251 This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how use the Administration Console to configure bridge-wide parameters. This chapter addresses the commands in the bridge menu, except port , packetFilter , vlan , trunk , mpla , and link, which other chapters in this Command Reference Guide address.
  • Page 252: Bridge - Wide Parameters

    . The range of valid values for setting this object is between 1 and 1 plus the maximum table size. To configure this value for the 3500 and 9000 L3 modules, see “bridge addressThreshold” later in this chapter. This option is not available for the 3900, 9300, 9400 and 9000 L2 modules at this release.
  • Page 253 Compare with the bridgeFwdDelay field. gvrpState Status of GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) for the (3500 and 9000 L3) entire bridge. You configure GVRP as a bridge state as well as individual port states. To configure GVRP for the bridge, see “bridge gvrpState”...
  • Page 254 9: B HAPTER RIDGE WIDE ARAMETERS Field maxAge mode peakAddrCount priority rootCost rootPort stpGroupAddress stpState timeSinceLastTopology Change topologyChangeCount topologyChangeFlag Description Time period in seconds that the bridge uses to discard stored configuration messages. The value is determined by the root bridge. Compare with the bridgeMaxAge field.
  • Page 255: Bridge Ipfragmentation

    Determines whether the Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) and Ethernet stations that are connected to your system can communicate 3500 using IP when FDDI stations transmit packets that are too large for 9000 Ethernet. IP fragmentation divides such large FDDI packets into smaller 9400 packets that can be bridged to Ethernet LANs.
  • Page 256: Bridge Ipxsnaptranslation

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. ipxSnapTranslation Translates 802.3_RAW IPX packets to FDDI_SNAP packets when they are forwarded from Ethernet to FDDI links, and vice versa when packets are 3500 forwarded from FDDI to Ethernet. 9000 9400...
  • Page 257: Bridge Addressthreshold

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. addressThreshold Sets the reporting threshold for the number of Ethernet addresses that are known. When this threshold is reached, the system generates the 3500 SNMP trap called addressThresholdEvent . 9000 9400...
  • Page 258: Bridge Agingtime

    9: B HAPTER RIDGE WIDE ARAMETERS bridge agingTime Sets the maximum period (in seconds) for aging out (deleting) dynamic addresses from the address table. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b ag Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt aging time Use this parameter to configure the system to age addresses in a timely manner, without increasing packet flooding.
  • Page 259: Bridge Spanningtree Stpstate

    Enabled Removed Disabled Enabled Removed ® 3500 and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules include an option. See Chapter 14 in this guide or see your Port Forwards Frames? Yes, if link state is up. Yes, if link state is up.
  • Page 260 9: B HAPTER RIDGE WIDE ARAMETERS Options Prompt stpState (3500, 3900, 9300, 9400) stpState (9000 L2 and L3) Description Possible Values [Default] Whether the Spanning Tree enabled Protocol is enabled or disabled disabled for the system Whether the Spanning Tree...
  • Page 261: Bridge Spanningtree Stppriority

    Modifies the bridge priority, which influences the choice of the root and stpPriority designated bridge s. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 b sp stpp 9400 Important Considerations The bridge priority is expressed as a hexidecimal value. The characters 3900 Ox signify this.
  • Page 262: Bridge Spanningtree Stpmaxage

    Determines when the stored CPDU configuration message is discarded stpMaxAge from the bridge’s memory if the bridge is the root bridge. The current value is shown in the bridgeMaxAge field of the 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b sp stpm...
  • Page 263: Bridge Spanningtree Stphellotime

    Sets the time between configuration messages that the bridge generates stpHelloTime if it is operating as the root bridge. The current value is shown in the bridgeHelloTime field of the 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b sp stph...
  • Page 264: Bridge Spanningtree Stpforwarddelay

    Sets the amount of time that the bridge spends in each of the listening stpForwardDelay and learning states if it is the root bridge. The current value is shown in the bridgeFwdDelay field of the 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400...
  • Page 265: Bridge Spanningtree Stpgroupaddress

    Protocol (STP) information. Each STP bridge on the network sends STP packets to the group address. Every STP bridge on the network receives 3500 STP packets that were sent to the group address, regardless of which bridge sent the packets. The current value is shown in the...
  • Page 266: Bridge Gvrpstate

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables or disables the GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP), which 3500 can help simplify management of VLAN configurations in larger 9000 networks, and determines whether the virtual LAN (VLAN) origin for a 9400 port-based VLAN is dynamic (with GVRP) or static (without GVRP).
  • Page 267: Bridge Cos Enable

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Enables or disables IEEE 802.1p Class of Service (CoS) on the bridge. Use 3500 this feature to help prioritize business-critical or time-sensitive traffic in 9000 your network.
  • Page 268: Bridge Cos Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Displays whether Class of Service (CoS) is enabled or disabled; shows how 3500 the eight possible priority values are assigned (or, if CoS is disabled, how 9000 they were last assigned) to the two queues;...
  • Page 269: Bridge Cos Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Changes how the eight priority values (0 – 7) are assigned to each of the 3500 two hardware queues and changes the optional rate limit on queue 1 9000 (the high priority queue).
  • Page 270: Bridge Multicast Igmp Summary

    Field igmp snooping igmp querying igmp query source IP address For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu. Description Whether the IGMP snooping function is enabled or disabled for the entire system.
  • Page 271: Bridge Multicast Igmp Snoopmode

    MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) core switch. For more information about MPLA, see the CoreBuilder 9400 Implementation Guide . For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 272: Bridge Multicast Igmp Querymode

    MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) core switch. For more information about MPLA, see the CoreBuilder 9400 Implementation Guide . For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 273: Bridge Multicast Igmp Queryipaddress

    For a CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 2 switching module to offer itself as a querier, you must enter an IP address with this command. For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 274: Bridge Multicast Igmp Vlans

    If IGMP snooping is enabled, lists the VLAN IDs of VLANs that are carrying IP multicast traffic. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 b mu i v Important Consideration 3900 9300 For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 275: Bridge Multicast Igmp Groups

    VLAN ID Group IpAddress Ports For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu. If no IP multicast group traffic is present on the selected VLAN, you see this message:...
  • Page 276: Bridge Multicast Igmp Desquerier

    9300 Options Prompt VLAN ID For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu. If the system or module is not functioning as the querier, you see this message:...
  • Page 277: Bridge Multicast Igmp Rports

    Shortest Path First (MOSPF), and Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM). Router port entries age out after 100 seconds. Routing protocol advertisements are usually sent every few seconds. For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 278: Bridge Multicast Igmp Qport

    If no query packets have been received within the last five minutes (approximately) when you enter this command, the system responds: No queries are heard by the switch For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, IGMP commands exist under the ip multicast igmp menu.
  • Page 279: Menu Structure

    This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to manage bridge ports in your system. This chapter covers bridge port options only. For information about other bridge menu options, use the Table of Contents to find the appropriate chapter in this Command Reference Guide . For more information about configuring bridge ports in your network, see the Implementation Guide for your system.
  • Page 280: Bridge Port Parameters

    3900 9300 Fields in the Bridge Port Summary Display Field fwdTransitions gvrpState (3500, 9000 L3) linkState portId ARAMETERS The port numbering that is displayed is always sequential, although it depends on the placement of the modules that you have configured into your system.
  • Page 281 Field Description portNumber Logical index number that the system assigns to the bridge port, which may not correspond with the physical port number depending on your system configuration. (For example, when you define a trunk, only the anchor port receives a portNumber.) As you add and remove logical ports, portNumbers are reassigned so that they remain consecutive.
  • Page 282 10: B HAPTER RIDGE ARAMETERS Field txFrames Description Configurable status of STP on a port. If bridge-wide STP is enabled, the port STP configuration options are: enabled — STP sets the operating state of the port (blocking, listening, etc.) according to network topology characteristics.
  • Page 283: Bridge Port Detail

    (3500, 9000 L3) bridge port detail Description Identity of the designated bridge of the LAN to which the port is attached. It is an STP port parameter. Cost through this port to get to the root bridge. The...
  • Page 284 10: B HAPTER RIDGE ARAMETERS Field linkState pathCost portNumber portId priority rxAllFilters (3500 and 9000 L3) rxBlockedDiscs (3500 and 9000 L3) rxErrorDiscs rxForwards (3500 and 9000 L3) rxForwardMcasts (3900, 9300, 9400, and 9000 L2) rxForwardUcasts (3900, 9300, 9400, and 9000 L2)
  • Page 285 Ethernet display. rxInternalFilters Number of frames discarded due to customer filters on (3500 and 9000 L3) the rxInternal path. rxMcastExcDiscs Number of multicast frames that were discarded when rxMcastLimit was exceeded.
  • Page 286 10: B HAPTER RIDGE ARAMETERS Field SRHopLimit (3500 and 9000 L3) state txAllFilters (3500 and 9000 L3) txBlockedDiscs (3500 and 9000 L3) Description (Not available at this release) Current operating state of the port: Blocking — The bridge continues to run STP on the...
  • Page 287 (includes bridge management frames). txMcastFilters Number of frames that this port discarded because of a (3500 and 9000 L3) user-defined packet filter on its “transmit multicast” path. txMtuExcDiscs Number of frames that this port discarded because of (3500 and 9000 L3) excessive size.
  • Page 288: Bridge Port Multicastlimit

    — that is, it is not an aggregate. For a larger array of similar options in the CoreBuilder 3500 and 9000 Layer 3 modules, see the Quality of Service (QoS) chapter in this guide (Chapter 22) and in the appropriate Implementation Guide .
  • Page 289: Bridge Port Stpstate

    Sets the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) state for one or more bridge ports. The selection is effective only if STP is enabled for the system or module. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b po stps Important Considerations...
  • Page 290: Bridge Port Stpcost

    Sets the path cost that the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) adds to the root cost field in a configuration message that the port receives. The system 3500 uses this value to determine the path cost to the root through the port.
  • Page 291: Bridge Port Stppriority

    LAN, which 3500 creates a loop. STP selects the bridge port with the lowest priority and places the remaining ports in the blocking state.
  • Page 292: Bridge Port Gvrpstate

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Allows the port to participate in sending and receiving GARP VLAN 3500 Registration Protocol (GVRP) updates, which can help you simplify the 9000 management of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN configurations.
  • Page 293: Bridge Port Address List

    Displays the MAC addresses (canonical addresses) that are currently list associated with selected bridge ports, as well as the address type (static or dynamic). 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b po a l Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 294: Bridge Port Address Add

    10: B HAPTER RIDGE ARAMETERS bridge port address Adds new MAC addresses to the selected bridge ports as statically configured addresses. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 b po a a 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt VLAN interface indexes...
  • Page 295: Bridge Port Address Remove

    Removes individual MAC addresses from the address table. remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 b po a r 9000 Important Consideration 9400 This command is typically used to remove only static MAC addresses, because the bridge could relearn a dynamic MAC address shortly after 3900 you remove it.
  • Page 296: Bridge Port Address Find

    Displays the bridge port (as well as the vlan index number if the system is find in allClosed mode) that is associated with a specified MAC address. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 b po a fi 9400 Options...
  • Page 297: Bridge Port Address Flushall

    Removes all static and dynamic MAC addresses from the bridge ports flushAll that you select. Static MAC addresses are those that you specified using the bridge port address add option. Dynamic MAC addresses are 3500 those that the bridge learned automatically. 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 298: Bridge Port Address Flushdynamic

    Removes all dynamic MAC addresses from the bridge ports that you flushDynamic select. Dynamic MAC addresses are those that the bridge learned by receiving and processing packets. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b po a flushd...
  • Page 299: Trunks

    RUNKS You can configure a system to aggregate multiple network links into a single trunk . With trunking you can create high-speed point-to-point or multipoint connections without changing or replacing existing cabling. In addition, trunking provides automatic point-to-point redundancy between two devices. Redundant links normally have one link disabled by Spanning Tree (to prevent looping);...
  • Page 300: Menu Structure

    11: T HAPTER RUNKS Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 301: Bridge Trunk Automap Summary

    CoreBuilder 9000 interface modules. The GEN Switch Fabric Module supports port trunking for 12 groups, with up to six ports in a group. Fields in the Bridge Trunk autoMap Summary Display...
  • Page 302: Bridge Trunk Automap Enable/Disable

    All trunking is performed through the switch fabric module. Do not perform backplane trunking through the interface modules. When you enable autoMap on a module in a specific slot, the switch fabric module verifies that the switch fabric module and the interface module’s backplane configuration support dynamic backplane...
  • Page 303: Bridge Trunk Automap Test

    Indicates what happens when you do a reset on the switch fabric module autoMap test when autoMap is enabled. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 b t a t 9400 Important Consideration After you enable or disable a module for automatic backplane 3900 trunking, the switch fabric module verifies that the interface module’s...
  • Page 304: Bridge Trunk Summary

    In a summary report, the system displays the trunk name and index number, the ports defined in that trunk, whether the Trunk Control 3500 Message Protocol (TCMP) is enabled or disabled, and whether the port link is up or down.
  • Page 305: Bridge Trunk Detail

    Displays detailed trunk information in addition to the summary information. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b t det Fields in the Bridge Trunk Detail Display 3900 9300 Field FlowC Index Missing Mode Name Node trunk id...
  • Page 306 11: T HAPTER RUNKS Field TCMP Tcmpstate Trunk state txFrames txHellos Type Description Whether TCMP is enabled or disabled for the trunk. TCMP state for each port in the trunk: notInUse — Not selected for use in the trunk selected — Selected for use in the trunk, but not yet active in the trunk inUse —...
  • Page 307: Bridge Trunk Define

    The number of trunk groups and the number of ports within a trunk group depend on your system. See the Options table. The 3CB9FG24T switch fabric module supports up to 12 trunk groups on the CoreBuilder 9000. to see the port summary (for example, to indicate whether...
  • Page 308 If you are working with Gigabit Ethernet modules in a SuperStack II Switch, keep in mind that each Gigabit Ethernet module uses an internal trunk resource towards the limit of four. You can trunk Gigabit Ethernet modules together (each with one port) to consolidate the Gigabit trunk resources.
  • Page 309 6 ports per trunk (The GA9 cannot support 12 trunk groups because there are not enough ports on this module.) 3500: Supports up to 4 trunk groups with up to 8 ports per trunk 3900: Supports up to 4 trunk...
  • Page 310 11: T HAPTER RUNKS Prompt Mode Flow control Trunk name TCMP Procedure You can define all trunks in one then reboot. At the end of each trunk definition, the system prompts you to define another trunk. 1 If you have more than one media type on your system, enter the media type (for example, 2 Enter the ports that you want to be part of the trunk.
  • Page 311 5 Enter the trunk name, or to get information about specifying the trunk name, enter 6 Specify whether TCMP is enabled or disabled. The system indicates that the trunk definition is complete and allows you to define additional trunks until you reach the system trunk limit. 7 At the system prompt, to define another trunk enter trunk sequence, enter You must then reboot to enable the trunks to take effect.
  • Page 312: Bridge Trunk Modify

    11: T HAPTER RUNKS bridge trunk modify Changes a trunk in either of two ways: 3500 9000 9400 3900 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9300 b t m Important Considerations Modifies a trunk’s characteristics (for example, a Fast Ethernet operating mode or the Trunk Control Message Protocol (TCMP) state).
  • Page 313 In an FDDI trunk: You cannot modify FDDI station mode port pairs when any of the ports in the pair are in a trunk. When you modify the station mode, any FDDI ports that are associated with virtual LANs (VLANs) or a trunk are removed from the VLAN or trunk.
  • Page 314 (The GA9 cannot support 12 trunk groups because there are not enough ports on this module.) 3500: Supports up to 4 trunk groups with up to 8 ports per trunk 3900: Supports up to 4 trunk groups with up to 6...
  • Page 315 Prompt Description Mode Operating mode for a 10/100 Ethernet trunk Flow control Flow control setting for a (Gigabit Gigabit Ethernet trunk Ethernet only) Trunk name Name of the trunk. Use quotation marks ( ") around any string with embedded spaces. TCMP Trunk Control Message Protocol (TCMP).
  • Page 316 2 At the prompt, enter the ports that you want to be part of the trunk, or to display a port summary, enter The maximum number of ports per trunk is 8 (for the CoreBuilder 3500 and the CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules).
  • Page 317 Bridge Trunk Modify Example (9000) Select menu option: bridge trunk modify Select trunk index {1-3|?}: ? Selectable trunks selection ports 7,8,12 1,2,4,19 3,14,17,18 Select trunk index {1-3|?}: 2 Fast Ethernet Select ports (1,2,5,6,15,16,19|all|?) [1,2,19]: 1,2 Enter trunk name {?} [trunk2]: Enter TCMP state (disabled,enabled) [enabled]: The configuration of the ports will be modified.
  • Page 318: Bridge Trunk Remove

    11: T HAPTER RUNKS bridge trunk remove Removes a previously defined trunk. You can remove one or more trunks with this command. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 b t r Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Trunk index Index number of the trunk that The number of trunk groups and the number of ports within a trunk group depend on your system.
  • Page 319 bridge trunk remove Bridge Trunk Remove Example (9000) Select menu option: bridge trunk remove CB9000@slot10.1 [12-E/FEN-TX-L3] (bridge/trunk) remove Select trunk index(s) {1-2|all|?}: 2 The configuration of the ports will be modified. The module must be rebooted to complete trunk configuration. This may take a few minutes.
  • Page 320 11: T HAPTER RUNKS...
  • Page 321: Menu Structure

    (MPLA) MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) increases the capacity and availability of campus LAN cores without using complex, meshed router networks. Functioning at Layer 2, MPLA provides both dual-homed link resiliency and automatic load sharing over point-to-multipoint backbone connections. MPLA increases network availability using scalable Gigabit Ethernet connections among multiple campus switches.
  • Page 322: Multi Point Link Aggregation (Mpla)

    State (MPLA) GGREGATION Description Whether MPLA is enabled on the switch. Possible values are enabled and disabled. The default is disabled. The state (up or down) of the out-of-band management port on the other (peer) switch in the MPLA core.
  • Page 323: Bridge Mpla Detail

    Displays the trunk state and node trunk IDs for the switch ports. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 b mp d 9400 Fields in the Bridge MPLA Detail Display 3900 Field 9300 Mode bridge mpla detail Description Whether MPLA is enabled on the switch. Possible values...
  • Page 324: Bridge Mpla Mode

    Use only Switch 3900 devices as edge switches. Each MPLA edge switch must have at least one physical link to each core switch. Multiple trunked links may connect an edge and core switch, for added bandwidth Use only Gigabit Ethernet links between MPLA core switches and edge switches.
  • Page 325 Procedure 1 To enable MultiPoint Link Aggregation on the switch, use the command. mpla mode enable To disable MultiPoint Link Aggregation on the switch, use the command. mpla mode disable 2 Select the ports that you want to be part of the multipoint aggregated...
  • Page 326: Bridge Mpla Peermacaddress

    GGREGATION You execute this command on each of the two CoreBuilder 9400 switches in the MPLA core. In each core switch, you use this command to specify the MAC address for the out-of-band management port of the attached peer switch.
  • Page 327: Menu Structure

    Resilient links protect your network against the failure of an individual link or device by providing a secondary backup link that is inactive until it is needed. This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to configure resilient links in your system. For more information about resilient links, see the Implementation Guide for your system.
  • Page 328: Resilient Links

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Displays summary information about configured resilient links on your 3500 system. In a summary report, the system displays the index number, link 9000 name, and whether the link is up or down.
  • Page 329: Bridge Link Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Displays detailed link information in addition to the summary 3500 information. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation b l det 3900 Fields in the Bridge Link Detail Display...
  • Page 330: Bridge Link Define

    INKS bridge link define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Defines one or more links on the system. When you define a link, you 3500 specify ports and characteristics for the link. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 331 Options Prompt Description Resilient link Name of the link. Use name quotation marks around any character string that contains spaces Main Port Main port that you want to be part of the link. Standby Standby port that you want to Port be part of the link.
  • Page 332: Bridge Link Linkstate

    HAPTER ESILIENT INKS bridge link linkState For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Sets the linkState value (enabled or disabled) for a specific resilient link. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 b l l Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 333: Bridge Link Activeport

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Sets either the main port or the standby port as the active port. The active 3500 port carries the network traffic. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation b l a...
  • Page 334: Bridge Link Modify

    ESILIENT INKS bridge link modify For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Modifies the link name, as well as the main port and standby port, of a 3500 defined resilient link. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation b l m...
  • Page 335 Options Prompt Description Resilient link New resilient link name. Use name quotation marks around any character string that has embedded spaces. Main port New port to be the main port of the defined resilient link. Standby New port to be the standby port port of the defined resilient link.
  • Page 336: Bridge Link Remove

    ESILIENT INKS bridge link remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 2 switching modules only. Removes a previously defined resilient link pair. You can remove one or 3500 more resilient link pairs with this command. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 337: Irtual Lan

    (VLAN vlan menu summary detail define modify remove mode stpMode vlanAwareMode ® 3500 system or the...
  • Page 338: Bridge Vlan Summary

    VLANs on a switching module). For each module, the default VLAN mode is allOpen As of Release 3.0.0, the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules support one of three origins for a VLAN: If you explicitly create the VLAN with a...
  • Page 339 GVRP is based on IEEE 802.1Q and allows for dynamic configuration of port-based VLANs. GVRP can help you simplify the management of VLAN configurations in larger networks. Use the command bridge port gvrpState participating bridge ports and use the command to enable the bridge GVRP state for the entire system.
  • Page 340 2.0 or later is allPorts; allPorts is also the default as of CoreBuilder 9000 software Release 3.0. The value taggedVlanPorts is a compatibility mode for VLANs configured prior to CoreBuilder 3500 Release 2.0 and for VLANs configured on CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules prior to CoreBuilder 9000 Release 3.0.
  • Page 341: Bridge Vlan Detail

    The VLAN ID (VID) is used as the 802.1Q tag if tagging is enabled for a port. The VLAN statistics for the CoreBuilder 3500 and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 switching modules are valid only under one of the following conditions: As of Release 3.0.0, the CoreBuilder 3500 system and...
  • Page 342 VLAN interface index Fields in the Bridge VLAN Detail Display Field Ignore STP mode (3500 and 9000 Layer 3) Index Layer 3 addresses (3500 and 9000 Layer 3) Name GVRP is based on IEEE 802.1Q and allows for dynamic configuration of port-based VLANs.
  • Page 343 1 – 12 and port 13, which is the module’s backplane port. Protocol Protocol suites for the VLAN. VLANs that are associated (3500 and 9000 Layer 3) with router port IP interfaces always have IP as the protocol type. The default VLAN always uses the protocol type unspecified.
  • Page 344 VLAN requires a VID of 1. Whether the VLAN aware mode (tagging mode) is allPorts or taggedVlanPorts. The default for CoreBuilder 3500 Release 2.0 or later is allPorts; allPorts is also the default as of CoreBuilder 9000 software Release 3.0. The value taggedVlanPorts is a compatibility mode for VLANs configured prior to CoreBuilder 3500 Release 2.0 and for VLANs configured...
  • Page 345: Bridge Vlan Define (3500/9000 Layer 3)

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. (3500/9000 Layer 3) Creates a VLAN on the CoreBuilder 3500 system or a CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 module. When you explicitly configure a VLAN on the system, you 3500...
  • Page 346 Use the protocol type of VLAN. The IPX protocol type IPX-802.2-SNAP CoreBuilder 3500 system and the CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 switching modules. For the CoreBuilder 9000, keep the following considerations in mind: When you define a VLAN on a switching module (and other...
  • Page 347 VLANs on other modules on the CoreBuilder 9000 through the switch fabric module. When you define the VLAN on the switch fabric module, you must specify which switch fabric module backplane port is connected to the module backplane port. The switch fabric module backplane port must also be tagged if you have more than one VLAN.
  • Page 348 14: V (VLAN HAPTER IRTUAL Prompt Bridge ports Protocol suite (for VLANs other than the default) Description Index numbers of the bridge ports that belong to the VLAN. If you include trunked ports, specify the anchor port of the trunk. On the CoreBuilder 9000, the list of ports includes the front-panel ports and the module’s...
  • Page 349 3 Select one or more protocol suites. If you select an IP protocol suite, proceed with step 4. If you did not choose an IP protocol suite for this interface, proceed to step 5. bridge vlan define (3500/9000 Layer 3) Possible Values [Default]...
  • Page 350 VLAN are not tagged. Because you have tagged the module’s backplane port, you must also tag the corresponding switch fabric module port of the switch fabric module for that VLAN. (Use the EME to connect to the switch fabric module and configure the VLAN.) CB9000@slot2.1 [12-E/FEN-TX-L3] (bridge/vlan): define...
  • Page 351 Configure per-port tagging? (n,y) [y]: y Enter port 3,5 tag type (none,802.1Q) [none]: none Enter port 6-8 tag type (none,802.1Q) [none]: 802.1Q Enter port 9 tag type (none,802.1Q): none Enter VLAN Name {?} [ ]: IP1 bridge vlan define (3500/9000 Layer 3) label CampusLk1 CampusLk2...
  • Page 352: Bridge Vlan Define (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2)

    VLAN, you assign a VLAN ID (VID), a set of bridge ports, and, optionally, IEEE 802.1Q tagging. 3500 For details about this command on the CoreBuilder 3500 and 9000 CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, see “bridge vlan define (3500/9000 9400 Layer 3)”...
  • Page 353 bridge vlan define (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2) Options Prompt Description Unique, user-defined integer used by global management operations Bridge ports Index numbers of the bridge ports that belong to the VLAN. If you include trunked ports, specify the anchor port of the trunk.
  • Page 354 IEEE 802.1Q enabled. Because the backplane port is tagged, the corresponding switch fabric module port must also be tagged in the VLAN definition on the switch fabric module. (You connect to the switch fabric module and define the VLAN to include the appropriate tagged switch fabric module...
  • Page 355: Bridge Vlan Modify (3500/9000 Layer 3)

    VLAN. For the CoreBuilder 3500, if you want to modify your VLAN to include FDDI DAS ports, you must specify the lowest-numbered port in the DAS pair.
  • Page 356 14: V (VLAN HAPTER IRTUAL Options Prompt VLAN interface index (for VLANs other than the default) Bridge ports Index numbers of the bridge If you modify the tagging for a port shared by another VLAN, and tagging is the only distinguishing characteristic between the VLANs, verify that the new tag type does not conflict with the port’s tag type in another VLAN.
  • Page 357 Unique, user-defined name that identifies members of the (for VLANs VLAN. If you use spaces, put other than quotation marks around the the default) VLAN name. bridge vlan modify (3500/9000 Layer 3) Possible Values [Default] Current protocol type Apple (for AppleTalk) DECnet Vines X.25...
  • Page 358 14: V (VLAN HAPTER IRTUAL Procedure To modify information for a VLAN, follow these steps: 1 Select the VLAN interface index. 2 For a VLAN other than the default VLAN, enter the VLAN identification (VID) number. 3 Specify the index numbers of the bridge ports. 4 For a VLAN other than the default VLAN, specify one or more protocol suites.
  • Page 359 (3500/9000 Layer 3) Enter VID (2-4094) [5]: 5 Select bridge ports (1-13|all|?) [1-5,13]: 1-5,13 Enter protocol suite (IP,IPX,Apple,XNS,DECnet,SNA,Vines,X25,NetBEUI,unspecified, IPX-II,IPX-802.2,IPX-802.3) [IPX-802.3]: IPX-802.3 Enter protocol suite ('q' to quit) (IP,IPX, Apple, XNS, DECnet,SNA,Vines,X25,NetBEUI,IPX-II,IPX-802.2): q Modify per-port tagging? (n,y) [y]: y Enter port 1 tag type (none,802.1Q) [none]: none...
  • Page 360: Bridge Vlan Modify (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2)

    (3900/9300/9400/ module. See “Important Considerations” for information on when 9000 Layer 2) changes take effect. To use this command on the CoreBuilder 3500 or CoreBuilder 9000 3500 Layer 3 modules, see the “bridge vlan modify (3500/9000 Layer 3)” 9000 earlier in this chapter.
  • Page 361 bridge vlan modify (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2) Prompt Description Unique, user-defined integer used by management operations (for VLANs other than the default) Bridge ports Index numbers of the bridge ports that belong to the VLAN. To add trunked ports, specify the anchor port of the trunk.
  • Page 362: Enter Vid (2-4094) [5]

    14: V (VLAN HAPTER IRTUAL Bridge VLAN Modify Example (9000 Layer 2) This example shows the removal of two ports from a port-based VLAN that includes tagged front-panel ports and a tagged backplane port (port 21). CB9000@slot 10.1 [20-E/FEN-TX-L2] (bridge/vlan): modify Select VLAN interface index {1-3|?}: 3 Enter VID (2-4094) [3]: 3 Select bridge ports (1-22|all|?) [1-5,21]: 1-3,21...
  • Page 363: Bridge Vlan Remove

    Continue verification (9000 Layer 2 and Layer 3) Bridge VLAN Remove Example (3500) Select menu option: bridge vlan remove Select VLAN interface indexes (1-2|all|?): ? Selectable vlans selection Select VLAN interface indexes (1-2|all|?):2 Description System-assigned index number that...
  • Page 364: Bridge Vlan Mode

    VLANs but can still be routed between VLANs. This mode implies that each VLAN that you create has its own address table. For the CoreBuilder 3500 system and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 modules, if you are using allClosed mode and STP (with multiple routes to a destination), you can also use the command “bridge vlan...
  • Page 365: Bridge Vlan Stpmode

    Prompt VLAN interface index STP state Bridge VLAN STP Mode Example (3500) selection Select VLAN interface index(es) (1-2|all|?):2 Ignore STP state for VLAN index: 2 (disabled,enabled) [disabled]:enabled This mode is valid only if the VLAN mode is set to To disable the STP state on a per-port basis with either allOpen or...
  • Page 366: Bridge Vlan Vlanawaremode

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. vlanAwareMode For compatibility purposes, allows the system to observe previous VLAN resource usage and tagged-frame ingress rules for CoreBuilder 3500 3500 serial-port upgrades from Release 1.2.0 to 2.1.0 or 3.0.0 (or 9000 CoreBuilder 9000 upgrades from Release 2.0.0 to 3.0.0).
  • Page 367 The CoreBuilder 3500 tagged-frame ingress rules vary for 1.2.0, 2.0.0, and 3.0.0. For more information, see the CoreBuilder 3500 Implementation Guide . The CoreBuilder 9000 tagged-frame ingress rules vary for 2.0.0 to 3.0.0.
  • Page 368 14: V (VLAN HAPTER IRTUAL...
  • Page 369: Packet Filters

    This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to administer bridge packet filters in your system, including the following tasks: Independently configurable packet filtering is provided for the packet processing paths on each bridge port of the system. After you create a packet filter, you can assign the filter to the transmit or the receive paths of any bridge port or group of bridge ports.
  • Page 370: Menu Structure

    15: P HAPTER ACKET ILTERS Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 371: Bridge Packetfilter List

    3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa li 9400 Bridge Packet Filter List Example (3500) 3900 Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): list 9300 Packet Filter 1 - rejdiffportgrp In the example, the system has one packet filter, with a filter id of 1 and a...
  • Page 372: Bridge Packetfilter Display

    3900 9300 Options Prompt Select filter Sample Bridge Packet Filter Display (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): display Select filter {1|?} [1]: Possible values for filters ( n ) depend on the number of created or loaded filters on the system.
  • Page 373: Bridge Packetfilter Create Portgroup

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. create portGroup Creates the portGroup (rejdiffportgroup) standard hardware filter. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa c p 9400 Important Considerations 3900 The portGroup (rejdiffportgroup) packet filter rejects a frame if the 9300 destination and source ports are not in the same group.
  • Page 374: Bridge Packetfilter Create Custom

    You can also use the Filter Builder component of the Web Management application to create custom filters. On CoreBuilder 3500 systems, you can load the filter on to the switch directly from Filter Builder. On CoreBuilder 9000 system, you must save the filter to an ASCII file and then download the file to the switch manually using TFTP and the “bridge packetFilter load”...
  • Page 375 Create Custom Bridge Packet Filter Example (3500) After you enter the custom filter editor, the system displays the editor commands, as shown here. Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): create custom Editor Commands Buffer: list = Ctrl-l Line: next = Ctrl-n, previous = Ctrl-p...
  • Page 376: Bridge Packetfilter Delete

    Prompt Select filter Delete packet filter? Bridge Packet Filter Delete Examples (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): delete Select filter {1|?} [1]: 1 Delete packet filter (n,y) [y]: y Packet filter 1 has been deleted. If the filter is assigned, it cannot be deleted. The system responds as...
  • Page 377: Bridge Packetfilter Edit

    When you exit, the system examines the filter’s syntax. If the syntax is correct, the filter is loaded into the switch’s non-volatile memory. Possible values for filters ( n ) depend on the number of created or loaded filters on the system.
  • Page 378 Edit buffer has been saved name Replace existing filter (n,y) [y]: y Packet filter 1 has been replaced. Store as New Filter Example (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): edit Select filter {1-2|?} [1]: 1 Editing packet filter 1. Editor Commands...
  • Page 379: Bridge Packetfilter Load

    On the CoreBuilder 3500, before you use the packetFilter load command, select the required file transfer protocol (TFTP or FTP) using On the CoreBuilder 3500, this single command transfers a file from another host and loads it in a one-step process.
  • Page 380 Options (3500) Prompt Host IP address File pathname Bridge Packet Filter Load Example (3500) The system transfers the specified filter and displays a confirmation message: Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): load Host IP address: 158.101.112.191 File pathname {?}: /tftpboot/srackley/joe.fil Packet filter 2 stored.
  • Page 381 The user next connects to the module and loads the filter. CB9000> connect 6.01 Menu options (Corebuilder 9000-94DC8): -------------------------------- list display create delete edit load assign unassign portGroup Type "q" to return to the previous menu or ? for help. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CB9000@slot6.1 [12-E/FEN-TX-L3] (): bridge packetFilter load Packet filter 1 stored.
  • Page 382: Bridge Packetfilter Assign

    ACKET ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. assign Assigns a selected packet filter to a port or set of ports (port group). 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa a 9400 Important Considerations...
  • Page 383: Select Bridge Ports (1-4, 6, 9-13|All|?) [3,6,9]

    Select path(s) Identifier of the path to which you want to assign the selected filter Bridge Packet Filter Assign Examples (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): assign Select filter {1|?} [1]: Select bridge port(s) (1-12|all|?) [4-6]: all Select path(s) (txA,txM,rxA,rxM,rxI|all|?): txA To specify multiple ports, use the hyphen (-) to indicate ranges, and commas to indicate individual, non-contiguous ports.
  • Page 384: Bridge Packetfilter Unassign

    15: P HAPTER ACKET ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. unassign Unassigns selected packet filter from one or more ports. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa u 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 385 Bridge Packet Filter Unassign Examples (3500) The unassignment is from the transmit all ( ) paths on port 1. Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter): unassign Select filter {1|?} [1]: 1 Select bridge port [1]: 1 Select path(s) (txA,rxA|all|?) [txA,rxA]: txA...
  • Page 386: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup List

    ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. portGroup list Displays a list of currently defined port groups. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa p l 9400 Bridge Packet Filter Port Group List Example...
  • Page 387: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup Display

    Options Prompt Select port group Sample Bridge Packet Filter Port Group Display (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter/portGroup): display Select port group {1-2|?} [2]: 2 bridge packetFilter portGroup display Description Number of the port group to...
  • Page 388: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup Create

    15: P HAPTER ACKET ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. portGroup create Creates a port group. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa p c 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Select port...
  • Page 389 Bridge Packet Filter Port Group Create Example (3500) Select menu option (bridge/packetFilter/portGroup): create Select port group mask {1-32|?}: 15 Select port group name {?}[]: Marketing Port Group 1 - Marketing - has been created Select bridge port(s) (1-6|all|?): 1,3,4...
  • Page 390: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup Delete

    15: P HAPTER ACKET ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. portGroup delete Deletes a selected port group. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa p de 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 391: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup Addport

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. portGroup addPort Adds ports to an existing port group. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 b pa p a 9400 Important Considerations 3900 You add ports to an existing group by entering port identifiers at the 9300 prompts.
  • Page 392: Bridge Packetfilter Portgroup Removeport

    HAPTER ACKET ILTERS bridge packetFilter For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. portGroup Removes ports from a port group. removePort Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 b pa p r 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Select port...
  • Page 393: Outing Protocols

    OUTING Chapter 16 Internet Protocol (IP) Chapter 17 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Chapter 18 IP Multicast Chapter 19 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Chapter 20 Chapter 21 AppleTalk ROTOCOLS...
  • Page 395: Internet Protocol (Ip)

    NTERNET To route packets using the Internet Protocol (IP), you: An IP routing interface defines the relationship between an IP virtual LAN (VLAN) and the subnetworks in the IP network. Each routing IP VLAN interface is associated with one VLAN that supports IP. The system has one interface defined for each subnet that is directly connected to it.
  • Page 396: Menu Structure

    16: I (IP) HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 397 Top-Level Menu ip menu system interface module route management ethernet multicast fddi bridge vrrp udpHelper routing appletalk ospf snmp ping analyzer advancedPing traceRoute script advancedTraceRoute logout statistics disconnect interface menu summary detail define modify remove arpProxy broadcastAddress directedBroadcast icmpRedirect icmpRouterDiscovery statistics route menu display...
  • Page 398: Ip Interface Summary

    The last (rightmost) field in the display differs according to platform: In the CoreBuilder 3500, the ID field displays either the logical port number that is associated with a router port-based IP interface, or the VLAN interface index number that is associated with the IP interface.
  • Page 399 Fields in the IP Interface Summary Display Field Index IP address Subnet mask State Type ID (3500) VLAN index (3900, 9000, 9300, 9400) ip interface summary Possible Values [Default] One or more – selectable interface...
  • Page 400: Ip Interface Detail

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip interface detail Displays detailed information about the specified interfaces or all interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 ip i det Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Interface index Index number of the Fields in the IP Interface Detail Display...
  • Page 401 Field Description Preference Whether there is a preference being used for the specified interface. If ICMP router discovery is enabled, the system uses the routing interface with the highest preference level. State State of the IP interface. It indicates whether the interface is available for communications (up) or unavailable (down).
  • Page 402 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL IP Interface Detail Example (3500) Select menu option (ip/interface): detail Select IP interfaces (1|all|?) [1]: 1 IP routing is disabled Index IP address 158.101.31.21 Index ARP proxy Broadcast address enabled 255.255.255.255 Index ICMP router discovery...
  • Page 403: Ip Interface Define (3500/9000 Layer 3)

    Be sure that you understand the potential effects of router port-based and VLAN-based routing on your network. See the Implementation Guide for the CoreBuilder 3500 and for the CoreBuilder 9000 for detailed information about IP interfaces and VLANs.
  • Page 404 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Options Prompt IP address Subnet mask Interface type VLAN mode (for router port-based routing) Bridge port (for router port-based routing) VLAN interface index (for VLAN-based routing) (IP) Description IP address of the interface, chosen from the range of addresses that the central agency assigned to your organization.
  • Page 405 (3500/9000 Layer 3) IP Interface Define Example (Port-based Routing) Enter IP address: 158.101.1.1 Enter subnet mask [255.255.0.0]: 255.255.255.0 Enter interface type (vlan/port) [vlan]: port VLAN mode must be changed to allClosed to support this interface. This removes all VLANs, then re-creates the Default VLAN.
  • Page 406: Ip Interface Define (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2)

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip interface define Defines an IP interface. (3900/9300/9400/ Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 Layer 2) ip i def 3500 Important Consideration 9000 9400 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP address Subnet mask VLAN interface index IP Interface Define Example Enter IP address: 158.101.1.1...
  • Page 407: Ip Interface Modify

    Important Consideration 3900 9300 On the CoreBuilder 3500, you cannot modify the port number (router port-based routing) after it has been defined because of the associated virtual LAN (VLAN); you must remove the interface and then redefine it.
  • Page 408: Ip Interface Remove

    Before you remove the interface, remove any static entries in the routing table or the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache. On the CoreBuilder 3500, if you remove a router port-based IP interface, the system removes the virtual LAN (VLAN) that is associated with it as well.
  • Page 409: Ip Interface Arpproxy

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. On a per-interface basis, enables or disables ARP proxy, which helps end 3500 stations on a subnetwork reach remote subnetworks that do not have 9000 routing capabilities or a default gateway configured.
  • Page 410 16: I (IP) HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL IP Interface ARP Proxy Example (3500) Select menu option (ip/interface): arpproxy Select IP interfaces (1,2|?|all):2 Interface 2 - Enter proxy state (disabled, enabled) [enabled]: enabled...
  • Page 411: Ip Interface Broadcastaddress

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. broadcastAddress On a per-interface basis, assigns the broadcast address that the system uses to forward the received directed broadcasts and advertise Routing 3500 Information Protocol (RIP) packets. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 412: Ip Interface Directedbroadcast

    Important Considerations Options Prompt IP interfaces Directed broadcast state IP Interface Directed Broadcast Example (3500) Select menu option (ip/interface): directedBroadcast Select IP interfaces (1,2|all|?):2 Interface 2 - Enter directed broadcast state (disabled, enabled) [enabled]: (IP) You define the directed broadcast state on a per-interface basis.
  • Page 413: Ip Interface Icmpredirect

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. icmpRedirect Enables or disables the transmission of an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) redirect to the sender of a frame to indicate that there is 3500 a better gateway available to handle the frame than this routing 9000 interface.
  • Page 414 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Options Prompt IP interfaces ICMP redirect state (IP) Description Index number of the interfaces to which you want to enable or disable the transmission of an ICMP redirect to the sender of a frame. (Not applicable if you have more than one interface) Whether you want to implement ICMP redirect state...
  • Page 415: Ip Interface Icmprouterdiscovery

    You can configure and display three timers for ICMP router discovery on the CoreBuilder 3500: Maximum advertisement interval — The maximum time interval between advertisements. Minimum advertisement interval — The minimum time interval between advertisements.
  • Page 416 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL The ranges for minimum advertisement interval depend on the set values for maximum advertisement interval and the holdtime range depends on the input values for both the maximum and minimum advertisement intervals. Options Prompt IP interfaces Router discovery state Preference...
  • Page 417 IP Interface ICMP Router Discovery Example (3500) Select menu option (ip/interface): icmprouterdiscovery Select IP interfaces (1|all|?) [1]: 1 Interface 1 - Enter router discovery state (disabled,enabled) [disabled]: enabled Interface 1 - Enter router discovery preference [0]: Interface 1 - Enter maximum advertisement interval (4-1800) [600]:...
  • Page 418: Ip Interface Statistics

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip interface statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays IP interface statistics on a per-interface basis. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip i st Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 419 Field Description inTtlExceeds Number of packets that were received on an interface and that need to be forwarded, but that have an IP header TTL value of less than 2 outDiscards Number of packet transmit discards outForwards Total number of packets that a router has forwarded to an outbound interface (that is, routed through hardware or software or both) ip interface statistics...
  • Page 420: Ip Route Display

    Subnet mask (IP) For the CoreBuilder 3500 only, the system prompts you for an IP address and subnet mask. As a result, you can display only a subset of routes instead of all routes. To see all entries in the table, simply press Enter at these prompts.
  • Page 421 Fields in the IP Route Display Field Description Destination IP address of the destination network, subnetwork, or host. This field can also identify a default route, which the system uses to forward packets that do not match any other routing table entry. You may want to use the default route in place of routes to numerous destinations that all have the same gateway IP address.
  • Page 422: Ip Route Static

    See “ip interface define (3500/9000 Layer 3)” earlier in this chapter for more information. For the CoreBuilder 3500, you can define up to 256 static routes. For the other platforms, you can define up to 64 static routes. Static routes remain in the table; you must remove them before you can remove the corresponding interface.
  • Page 423: Ip Route Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes an existing route. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip route r Important Consideration 3900 9300 When you enter the command, the system deletes the route immediately from the routing table.
  • Page 424: Ip Route Flush

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip route flush For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all learned routes from the routing table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip route fl Important Considerations 3900 9300 (IP) The system flushes all learned routes from the routing table immediately.
  • Page 425: Ip Route Default

    Message Protocol (ICMP) host that sent the packet. On the CoreBuilder 3500 or the CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 module, you establish a static sink default route, so that the system can advertise itself as a default router. The static sink default route is not used in any of the system’s forwarding decisions because it does not...
  • Page 426: Ip Route Nodefault

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip route noDefault For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes the default route. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip route n Important Consideration 3900 9300 (IP) The system deletes the default route from the routing table immediately after you enter the command.
  • Page 427: Ip Route Findroute

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Searches for a route in the routing table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip route fi Important Considerations 3900 9300 This command enables you to find a route using an IP address or a host name, as long as the Domain Name System (DNS) is configured.
  • Page 428: Ip Arp Display

    Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) router discovery is enabled on the system. For the CoreBuilder 3500, IP interface options (such as ICMP router discovery) appear under “ip interface detail” earlier in this chapter and are set on a per-interface basis. The second status line indicates the number of entries in the ARP cache.
  • Page 429: Ip Arp Static

    Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip ar s 3900 Important Considerations 9300 For the CoreBuilder 3500, you can define up to 128 static ARP entries. For the other platforms, you can define up to 64 entries. Options Prompt Interface index Index number of the...
  • Page 430: Ip Arp Remove

    NTERNET ROTOCOL ip arp remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes an entry from the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache (for 3500 example, if the MAC address has changed). 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip ar rem...
  • Page 431: Ip Arp Flushall

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all entries from the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ar flushA Important Considerations 3900 9300 To flush dynamic entries only, see “ip arp flushDynamic” next in this chapter.
  • Page 432: Ip Arp Flushdynamic

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip arp flushDynamic For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all dynamic (learned) entries from the Address Resolution Protocol 3500 (ARP) cache. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip ar flushD 3900...
  • Page 433: Ip Arp Age

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the age time for dynamic Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache 3500 entries. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip ar a 3900 Important Considerations 9300 The age time determines how long, in minutes, that the dynamic entries remain in the ARP cache before they are removed.
  • Page 434: Ip Arp Statistics

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip arp statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays detailed information about the specified interfaces or all 3500 interfaces. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip ar status 3900 Important Considerations...
  • Page 435 Field Description inReplies ARP reply frames that were received on an IP interface inRequests ARP request frames that were received on an IP interface outIfdown Failure of the system to send one of the following three frames because the state of the IP interface was down: ARP request ARP reply...
  • Page 436: Ip Dns Display

    HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip dns display For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays the current domain name and the name servers that are 3500 associated with it. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip d di 3900...
  • Page 437: Ip Dns Domainname

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Changes the name of a currently defined domain. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip d do Important Considerations 3900 9300 You can specify a domain name with up to 79 alphanumeric characters.
  • Page 438: Ip Dns Define

    HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip dns define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a new name server IP address to associate with the current 3500 domain name. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip d de 3900...
  • Page 439: Ip Dns Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modifies a currently defined name server IP address. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip d m Important Considerations 3900 9300 When you enter the command, the system displays the list of name server addresses and the index number that is associated with each.
  • Page 440: Ip Dns Remove

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip dns remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes a previously defined name server IP address. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip d r Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 441: Ip Dns Nslookup

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Maps an IP address to a host name or a host name to an IP address on a 3500 name server. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip d n...
  • Page 442: Ip Udphelper Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays the BOOTP (bootstrap protocol) hop count and the threshold 3500 configuration. Also lists the ports with their IP forwarding addresses that 9000 are defined in your system.
  • Page 443: Ip Udphelper Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines port numbers or IP forwarding addresses for the UDP Helper. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u de Important Considerations 3900 9300 You can have up to 63 combinations of port numbers and IP forwarding addresses per router.
  • Page 444: Ip Udphelper Remove

    HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip udpHelper remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Removes a port number or IP forwarding address that has been defined 3500 for UDP Helper. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip u r...
  • Page 445: Ip Udphelper Hopcountlimit

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. hopCountLimit Sets the maximum hop count to specify how many steps the system uses to forward a packet through the router. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u h...
  • Page 446: Ip Udphelper Threshold

    ROTOCOL ip udpHelper For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. threshold Sets the maximum number of times that the system forwards a packet to the network. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u t Important Consideration...
  • Page 447: Ip Udphelper Interface First

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface first Configures UDP Helper to support overlapped IP interfaces by using the first interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u i f Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 448: Ip Udphelper Interface Even

    ROTOCOL ip udpHelper For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface even Configures UDP Helper to support overlapped IP interfaces by evenly distributing interfaces. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u i e Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 449: Ip Udphelper Interface Sequential

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface sequential Configures UDP Helper to support overlapped IP interfaces by distributing the interfaces sequentially. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip u i s Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 450: Ip Routing

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip routing For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Controls whether the system forwards or discards IP packets that are 3500 addressed to other hosts. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip routi 3900...
  • Page 451: Ip Rip Display

    Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) router discovery is enabled on the system. For the CoreBuilder 3500, IP interface options (such as ICMP router discovery) appear under “ip interface detail” earlier in this chapter and are set on a per-interface basis. The rest of the output contains more RIP interface information.
  • Page 452 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Fields in the IP RIP Display Field Advertisement Addresses (3500 and 9000 only) Compatibility Mode (3500 only) Cost (3500 and 9000 only) Index Poison Reverse (3500 and 9000 only) RIP-1 Mode RIP-2 Mode Route Aggregate...
  • Page 453: Ip Rip Mode

    Learn — The interface processes all incoming RIP packets, but it does not transmit RIP updates. This is the default RIP mode. Advertise (3500 and 9000 only) — The interface broadcasts RIP updates, but it does not process incoming RIP packets.
  • Page 454 Selected RIP mode that determines how the interface handles RIP 2 packets and updates Possible Values [Default] disabled learn (factory learn default), or advertise current (3500/9000) value enabled (3500/9000) disabled learn (factory learn default), or advertise current (3500 only) value enabled (3500 only)
  • Page 455: Ip Rip Compatibilitymode

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. compatibilityMode On a per-interface basis, sets the RIP Version 1 compatibility mode. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip ri com 9400 Important Considerations 3900 The RIP-1 compatibility mode determines how the software sends 9300 periodic RIP-2 updates.
  • Page 456: Ip Rip Cost

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip rip cost For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. On a per-interface basis, sets the RIP cost. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri cos Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 457: Ip Rip Poisonreverse

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables or disables RIP Poison Reverse mode on the system. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri poi Important Considerations 3900 9300 Your system always implements Split Horizon , a scheme that aims to...
  • Page 458: Ip Rip Routeaggregation Mode

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip rip For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. routeAggregation Sets the route aggregation mode. Mode Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip ri ro 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP interfaces...
  • Page 459: Ip Rip Password

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the IP RIP-2 password so that you can choose the IP interfaces that 3500 can put RIP-2 updates into their routing tables. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 460: Ip Rip Addadvertisement

    Advertisement addresses are handled differently based on RIP-1 and RIP-2. For the CoreBuilder 3500, each interface that you define initially uses the default broadcast address (255.255.255.255) as the advertisement address. With RIP-1 updates, the address that you specify becomes the new RIP-1 advertisement address if you change the broadcast address.
  • Page 461 Options Prompt Description IP interfaces Index number of the interfaces for which you want to add the advertisement address Advertisement Selected IP address to add to the address list of advertisement addresses ip rip addAdvertisement Possible Values [Default] One or more Previous selectable entry, if...
  • Page 462: Ip Rip Remove Advertisement

    ROTOCOL ip rip remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Advertisement Removes an advertisement address from the list of RIP advertisement addresses for an interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri re Options 3900...
  • Page 463: Ip Rip Policy Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays summary information about RIP routing policies. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri pol s Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the IP RIP Policy Summary Display...
  • Page 464: Ip Rip Policy Detail

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip rip policy detail For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays detailed information about RIP routing policies. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri pol det Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 465: Ip Rip Policy Define

    0.0.0.0. For more information about the default route and routing policies, see the CoreBuilder 3500 Implementation Guide or the CoreBuilder 9000 Implementation Guide. Import policies import routing information from what RIP learns from a router/neighbor to the unified routing table.
  • Page 466 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Options Prompt Policy type Origin protocols Source address Router’s IP address Route address Route subnet mask IP interfaces Policy action Metric adjustment (IP) Description Type of policy Which protocol advertises the route (for export policies only) Associated route IP address Subnet mask for the route (for example, 255.255.0.0)
  • Page 467 Prompt Description Administrative Metric value for this policy weight (higher values have higher priority) RIP Import Policy Conditions for Specified Interfaces Source Route Router (address/mask) Action Specified Specified accept router route/mask Specified all (0.0.0.0) accept router all (all Specified accept routers) route/mask accept...
  • Page 468 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL RIP Export Policy Conditions for Specified Interfaces Protocol RIP, OSPF, static RIP, OSPF, static RIP, OSPF, static RIP, OSPF, static Example of Import Policy Select menu option (ip/rip/policy): define Enter policy type (import,export) [import]: import Enter source address [0.0.0.0]: Enter route address [0.0.0.0]: 158.101.135.40 Enter route subnet mask [255.255.0.0]:...
  • Page 469: Ip Rip Policy Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modifies an existing route policy for RIP. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip ri pol m Important Considerations 3900 9300 Route policies are classified as follows: The system assigns an index number to each policy that you define.
  • Page 470 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Prompt IP interfaces Policy action Metric adjustment Administrative weight (IP) Description Index number of the interface for which you want to define a routing policy. Whether the route is accepted or rejected Used with accept, increase or decrease in the converted route metric by the specified value Options include:...
  • Page 471: Ip Rip Policy Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes a previously defined route policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip rip pol r Important Considerations 3900 9300 The system assigns an index number to each policy that you define.
  • Page 472: Ip Rip Statistics

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip rip statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays general RIP statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip rip s Fields in the IP RIP Statistics Display 3900 9300...
  • Page 473: Ip Ping

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Tries to reach or “ping” a specified destination using the default ping 3500 options. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip p 3900 Important Considerations 9300 This tool is useful for network testing, performance measurement, and management.
  • Page 474 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Options Prompt Host name or IP address IP Ping Example Select menu option (ip): ping Enter host name/IP address [0.0.0.0]: 158.101.111.50 Press "Enter" key to interrupt. PING 158.101.111.50: 64 byte packets 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: 64 bytes from 158.101.111.50: ---- 158.101.111.50 PING Statistics ----...
  • Page 475: Ip Advancedping

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Tries to contact a host with one or more of the advanced ping options. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip advancedP Important Considerations 3900 9300 When you specify a host name, the host name and its associated IP address must be configured on a network name server.
  • Page 476 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Prompt Packet size Burst Transmit Ping mode Quiet mode Time between sending each packet (wait) ICMP sourceAddress Interface index Index number of the ICMP source IP (IP) Description Number of bytes in each ICMP echo request packet.
  • Page 477 IP Advanced Ping Example Select menu option (ip): advancedPing Enter host IP address [0.0.0.0]: 158.101.112.56 Enter number of ICMP request packets (1-9999) [3]: Enter packet size (bytes) (28-4096) [64]: Enter Burst Transmit Ping mode (disabled,enabled) [disabled]: Enter Quiet mode (disabled,enabled) [disabled]: Enter time (sec) waits between sending each packet (1-20) [1]: 2 Configure ICMP sourceAddress? (n,y) [y]: Index...
  • Page 478: Ip Traceroute

    16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL ip traceRoute For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Traces a route to a destination using the default traceRoute options. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip t Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 479 At each TTL setting, the system launches three UDP probe packets, and the traceRoute display shows a line with the TTL value, the address of the gateway, and the round-trip time of each probe. If a probe answers from different gateways, the traceRoute feature prints the address of each responding system.
  • Page 480 HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. advancedTraceRoute Traces a route to a host with one or more of the advanced traceRoute options. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip advancedT Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 481: Ip Advancedtraceroute

    Prompt Description Interface index Index number of the ICMP source IP address that you want to use The system lists defined interfaces and their indexes Numeric mode Whether the system shows hop addresses numerically or symbolically IP Advanced Trace Route Example (TTL value of 10): Select menu option (ip): advancedTraceRoute Enter host IP address [158.101.101.27]: Enter maximum Time-to-Live (ttl) (1-255) [30]: 10...
  • Page 482: Ip Statistics

    ROTOCOL ip statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays different types of IP statistics: general statistics and those specific 3500 to the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) or the Internet Control Message 9000 Protocol (ICMP). 9400...
  • Page 483 Field Description outNoRoutes Number of datagrams that the IP station discarded because there was no route to the destination outRequests Number of datagrams that local IP client protocols passed to IP for transmission reasmFails Number of packet reassembly failures reasmReqs Number of packet reassembly requests reasmOks Number of successful packet reassemblies...
  • Page 484 16: I HAPTER NTERNET ROTOCOL Field inTimeExcds inTimeStamps inTimeStampsReps messages outAddrMaskReps outAddrMasks outDestUnreach outEchoReps outEchos outErrors outMsgs outParmProbs outRedirects outSrcQuenchs outTimeExcds outTimeStampReps Number of ICMP time stamp reply packets that were sent outTimeStamps (IP) Description Number of ICMP time exceeded packets that were received Number of ICMP time stamp request packets that were received Number of ICMP time stamp reply packets...
  • Page 485: Virtual

    (VRRP) Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) provides fault-tolerant routing on a LAN by eliminating the single point of failure that exists when hosts are configured with a static default gateway. This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about configuring VRRP on your system.
  • Page 486: Ip Vrrp Summary

    17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER ip vrrp summary For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays summary information about configured virtual routers on your 3500 system. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip v s 3900 Options 9300...
  • Page 487 Field State Type VLAN Index VRID Sample IP VRRP Summary Display Select menu option (ip/vrrp): summary Enter VLAN interface index (2|?) [2]: Enter virtual router ID (1|?) [1]: VLAN Index: 2 Ports: 7-12,14 VRID Address Type 158.101.175.228 Primary Master Description Priority of the the virtual router.
  • Page 488: Ip Vrrp Detail

    17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER ip vrrp detail For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays summary information and detailed statistics for the specified 3500 virtual router. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ip v det 3900 Important Consideration...
  • Page 489 Field Description Auth Whether the VRRP router uses simple password authentication. If password authentication is configured, the VRRP router discards any VRRP packet that does not have a matching authentication string. authFailures Total number of VRRP advertisements that this virtual router has received that did not have the correct simple text authentication password becomeMaster...
  • Page 490 17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER Field priorityZeroTx State Type versionErrors VLAN Index VRID (VRRP) EDUNDANCY Description Total number of VRRP advertisements with a priority of 0 that this virtual router has sent. The priority of zero (0) indicates that this virtual router was acting as Master but stopped participating in VRRP.
  • Page 491 Sample IP VRRP Detail Display Select menu option (ip/vrrp): detail Enter VLAN interface index (2|?) [2]: Enter virtual router ID (1|?) [1]: VLAN Index: 2 Ports: 7-12,14 VRID Address Type 158.101.175.228 Primary Master VIDX VRID becomeMaster VIDX VRID advIntErrors VIDX VRID priorityZeroTx invalidPktTypeRx VIDX...
  • Page 492: Ip Vrrp Define

    17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER ip vrrp define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a virtual router on the system. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v def Important Considerations 3900 9300 Primary Routers...
  • Page 493 When you define a Primary router on a VLAN that contains a single interface, the single interface is automatically chosen as the primary address when you select IP-address as the Address mode. When you define a Backup virtual router, selecting auto-learn as the address mode configures the Backup router to learn the IP addresses that are associated with the virtual router by means of VRRP advertisements from the Primary router.
  • Page 494 17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER Prompt Advertise interval Preempt mode Authentication type Password IP VRRP Define Example Select menu option (ip/vrrp): define Enter virtual router's type (Primary,Backup) [Primary]: Enter VLAN interface index {2-5|?}: 2 Enter VRID (1-255) [1]: 2 Enter address mode (auto-learn,IP-address) [auto-learn]: Enter the advertise interval in sec (1-255) [1]: Enter virtual router preempt mode (no,yes) [yes]: Enter Authentication Type (none,pass) [pass]: pass...
  • Page 495: Ip Vrrp Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modifies an existing virtual router. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v modi Important Considerations 3900 9300 Authentication passwords can be up to eight alphanumeric characters.
  • Page 496 17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER Advertisement Intervals Options Prompt VLAN interface index VRID Virtual router type Address mode (VRRP) EDUNDANCY When you define a Primary router on a VLAN that contains a single interface, the single interface is automatically chosen as the primary address when you select IP-address as the Address mode.
  • Page 497 Prompt Description Advertise Time between virtual interval router advertisements. Preempt Whether a higher mode priority backup router may preempt a lower priority master Authenticati Whether a password on type is needed to access the virtual router Password Character string to authenticate access to virtual router IP VRRP Modify Example...
  • Page 498: Ip Vrrp Remove

    17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER ip vrrp remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Removes one or more existing virtual routers from the system. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v r Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 499: Ip Vrrp Mode

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables or disables a configured virtual router. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v mode Important Considerations 3900 9300 You must configure the virtual router before you can enable it.
  • Page 500: Ip Vrrp Neighbor

    17: V HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER ip vrrp neighbor For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays a list of neighboring virtual routers. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v n Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the IP VRRP Neighbor Display...
  • Page 501: Ip Vrrp Statistics

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays general VRRP statistics for the virtual router. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip v st Fields in the IP VRRP Statistics Display 3900 9300 Field...
  • Page 502 17: V (VRRP) HAPTER IRTUAL OUTER EDUNDANCY...
  • Page 503: Ip Multicast

    IP multicast routing commands from the ® Administration Console of the CoreBuilder 3500 and CoreBuilder 9000 Layer 3 switching modules. For the CoreBuilder 9000 platform, the commands in this chapter apply to Layer 3 switching modules only.
  • Page 504: Menu Structure

    18: IP M HAPTER ULTICAST Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured on your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 505: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Interface Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface summary Displays summary information about IP interfaces that may or may not be operating as IP multicast routing interfaces using the Distance-Vector 3500 Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP). 9000 9400...
  • Page 506: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Interface Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface detail Displays information about IP interfaces that run the Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip m d i s Fields in the IP Multicast DVMRP Interface Detail Display...
  • Page 507: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Interface Mode

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface mode Enables or disables the Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) per routing interface. This protocol facilitates router-to-router 3500 communication for building source-rooted spanning trees that deliver IP 9000 multicast traffic to IP multicast group members.
  • Page 508: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Interface Metric

    ULTICAST ip multicast dvmrp For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface metric Modifies the DVMRP metric on an interface for which DVMRP is enabled. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip m d i m 9400 Important Considerations...
  • Page 509: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Summary

    Summaries key information about DVMRP tunnels that you have configured in your system. Tunnels enable IP multicast spanning trees to 3500 be constructed through and beyond areas of the network (routers) that 9000 do not support IP multicast routing. The two tunnel end points must lie in 9400 different systems and subnetworks.
  • Page 510 18: IP M HAPTER ULTICAST Fields in the IP Multicast DVMRP Tunnels Summary Display Field Index Local address Remote address Metric State Description Tunnel index number, which is different from the routing interface index number that is shown under Index in other displays.
  • Page 511: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Define

    Defines one end point of a DVMRP tunnel. The other tunnel end point lies on an IP multicast routing interface on a different system and 3500 subnetwork. One or more unicast routers lie between these tunnel end 9000 points.
  • Page 512 18: IP M HAPTER ULTICAST Options Prompt interface Remote address Description Possible Values Index number of the A valid IP interface interface on which you index number want to create a DVMRP ? (for a list of tunnel end point selectable indexes) IP address of the remote A valid IP interface on a...
  • Page 513: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. tunnels remove Deletes a DVMRP tunnel end point from the system. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip m d t r 9400 Important Considerations 3900 To remove a tunnel, specify its tunnel index number. This number is 9300 different from the routing interface index number.
  • Page 514: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Address

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. tunnels address Modifies the remote IP address that is defined in an existing DVMRP tunnel. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip m d t a Important Consideration...
  • Page 515: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Threshold

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. tunnels threshold Modifies the time-to-live (TTL) threshold on an existing DVMRP tunnel. 3500 Valid Minimum Configuration 9000 ip m d t t 9400 Important Consideration 3900 When you first define a tunnel, the system automatically assigns the...
  • Page 516: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Tunnels Metric

    HAPTER ULTICAST ip multicast dvmrp For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. tunnels metric Modifies the metric or “cost” of an existing DVMRP tunnel. 3500 Valid Minimum Configuration 9000 ip m d t m 9400 Important Consideration...
  • Page 517: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Routedisplay

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. routeDisplay Displays IP multicast route information that your system has learned from using the Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP). The 3500 system uses this information to forward IP multicast traffic that it receives. 9000 9400...
  • Page 518: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Cachedisplay

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. cacheDisplay Displays the DVMRP cache, which is a collection of information about the IP multicast packets that have traveled through the system. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip m d c...
  • Page 519 Field Description inVif Interface that receives incoming IP multicast traffic from the spanning tree for the source, subnetwork, and group listed on the left. The interface is presented as an index number and either an I or a T precedes the index number. An I precedes a routing interface index number.
  • Page 520: Ip Multicast Dvmrp Default

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. default Configures a default route for IP multicast traffic on a DVMRP interface. This interface advertises itself as a default route to neighboring DVMRP 3500 routers. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 521: Ip Multicast Igmp Interface Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface summary Summarizes key information about IGMP interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip m i i s 9400 Fields in the IP Multicast IGMP Interface Summary Display...
  • Page 522: Ip Multicast Igmp Interface Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. interface detail Supplements the IP multicast IGMP interface summary display with group and port information. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip m i i d Fields in the IP Multicast IGMP Interface Detail Display...
  • Page 523: Ip Multicast Igmp Interface Ttl

    TTL Modifies the time-to-live (TTL) threshold of a given routing interface. The interface compares the TTL value in each IP multicast packet against its 3500 TTL threshold. If the packet TTL is greater than the threshold TTL, the 9000...
  • Page 524: Ip Multicast Igmp Snooping

    Your selection applies to all interfaces in the system. 3Com recommends that you keep IGMP snooping enabled at all times. It adds little processing overhead to the system and enhances the efficiency of your network if IP multicast traffic is present.
  • Page 525: Ip Multicast Igmp Querying

    Enables or disables the system’s ability to operate as the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) querier if so elected by other IGMP-capable 3500 devices in the subnetwork. The IGMP querier is always the device with 9000 the lowest IP address.
  • Page 526: Ip Multicast Cache

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays information about IP multicast traffic that has been observed on 3500 the system. For more detailed information, review the DVMRP cache. (See 9000 “ip multicast dvmrp cacheDisplay” earlier in this chapter.)
  • Page 527 Fields in the IP Multicast Cache Display Field Description source Subnetwork that contains a source device that is sending traffic addressed to the IP multicast group listed in the group field. group IP multicast group address of packets coming from the subnetwork listed to its left.
  • Page 528: Ip Multicast Traceroute

    Provides a method for tracing the path that an IP multicast packet takes from a source to a particular receiver. Unlike unicast IP traceroute, 3500 multicast traceroute works in the reverse and requires a special packet 9000 type and implementation in routing devices.
  • Page 529: Open Shortest Path First (Ospf)

    HORTEST IRST (OSPF) This chapter describes commands that you can use to configure Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing on your system. For more information about administering OSPF routing on your network, see the Implementation Guide for your system . ®...
  • Page 530: Menu Structure

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 531: Ip Ospf Areas Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays a list of existing OSPF areas. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o a di Fields in the IP OSPF Areas Display 3900 9300...
  • Page 532: Ip Ospf Areas Definearea

    IRST The backbone area 0.0.0.0 is configured by default. The area ID must be unique for the autonomous system. On the CoreBuilder 3500, you can define a maximum of eight areas. Description In the form n.n.n.n (where 0 <= n <= 255); functions as...
  • Page 533: Ip Ospf Areas Modifyarea

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. modifyArea Modifies an existing OSPF area. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o a modifya 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Area Area ID Stub area Description Possible Values...
  • Page 534: Ip Ospf Areas Removearea

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf areas For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. removeArea Removes an existing OSPF area. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o a removea 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Area (OSPF) IRST...
  • Page 535: Ip Ospf Areas Addrange

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. addRange Adds a range to an existing OSPF area. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o a a 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Area IP address Subnet...
  • Page 536: Ip Ospf Areas Modifyrange

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf areas For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. modifyRange Modifies an OSPF area range. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o a modifyr 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Area IP address of...
  • Page 537: Ip Ospf Areas Removerange

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. removeRange Removes an OSPF area range. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o a remover 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Area IP address Description Possible Values Index number of the area that...
  • Page 538: Ip Ospf Defaultroutemetric Display

    HORTEST ip ospf For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. defaultRouteMetric Displays the cost of a default route. display Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o d di 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Field in the IP OSPF Default Route Metric Display...
  • Page 539: Ip Ospf Defaultroutemetric Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. defaultRouteMetric Defines the default route metric for the router. define Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o d de 9000 9400 Important Considerations If a default metric is not defined, the router does not advertise itself as 3900 the default router.
  • Page 540: Ip Ospf Defaultroutemetric Remove

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. defaultRouteMetric Removes the default route metric. remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o d r 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 (OSPF) IRST If a default metric is not defined, the router does not advertise itself as the default router.
  • Page 541: Ip Ospf Interface Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays summary information for the system’s OSPF interface configuration. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i su Fields in the IP OSPF Interface Summary Display...
  • Page 542: Ip Ospf Interface Detail

    HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. detail Displays summary and detailed information for the system’s OSPF interface configuration. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i det Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 543 Field Description State Interface state: Disabled — OSPF is not enabled on the interface. Down — Interface is down, but OSPF is enabled on it. Loopback — Interface is a loopback interface. Waiting — Router is trying to determine the identity of the DR and BDR on the network.
  • Page 544: Ip Ospf Interface Statistics

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. statistics Displays statistics that are associated with specified OSPF interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i st 9400 Options 3900 Prompt...
  • Page 545 Field Description mismatchDead Number of router dead interval mismatches that were detected Interpretation: A non-zero value is bad and means that some OSPF routers on the interface are configured with a different dead interval than this router. This prevents the router from becoming a neighbor with these other routers.
  • Page 546 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Field receiveError receiveHello receiveLsAck receiveLSR (OSPF) IRST Description Number of general receive errors. Interpretation: A non-zero value indicates that OSPF packets are being dropped and that this could be causing routing problems. This statistic is incremented under the following circumstances: When an OSPF Hello packet is received and the packet length is too short.
  • Page 547 Field Description receiveLSU Number of link state update packets that were received transmitDD Number of database description packets that were transmitted Interpretation: A non-zero value is OK. Database description packets are sent when forming adjacencies with valid neighbors. A large number in a network whose configuration has not changed could indicate that adjacencies are being torn down and re-established.
  • Page 548: Ip Ospf Interface Mode

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. mode Enables or disables OSPF on specified IP interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i m 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300...
  • Page 549: Ip Ospf Interface Priority

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. priority Assigns interface priority to the OSPF router. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i pr 9400 Important Consideration 3900 The interface priority of an OSPF router determines its status as a 9300 designated router.
  • Page 550: Ip Ospf Interface Areaid

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. areaID Associates an interface with an OSPF area. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i a 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 551: Ip Ospf Interface Cost

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Assigns a cost to an OSPF interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i c Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP interface Cost The interface cost reflects the line speed of the port.
  • Page 552: Ip Ospf Interface Delay

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. delay Sets the OSPF interface transmit delay. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i del 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 553: Ip Ospf Interface Hello

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the interface Hello interval. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i he Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP interface Hello packet interval Hello packets inform other routers that the sending router is still active on the network.
  • Page 554: Ip Ospf Interface Retransmit

    HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. retransmit Specifies the OSPF link state advertisement (LSA) retransmit interval for an interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i r Options 3900...
  • Page 555: Ip Ospf Interface Dead

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Specifies the dead interval for an interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o i dea Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt IP interface Dead interval Set the dead interval to the same value for all routers on the network.
  • Page 556: Ip Ospf Interface Password

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. password Sets password security for an OSPF interface. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o i pa 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 557: Ip Ospf Linkstatedata Databasesummary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. databaseSummary Summarizes link state advertisements (LSAs) in the link state database. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o l d 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 558: Ip Ospf Linkstatedata Router

    HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf linkStateData For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. router Displays router link state advertisements (LSAs) in the link state database. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o l r 9400 Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 559 Field Description Link Data PTP — MIB II index value for an unnumbered point-to-point interface. Transit Net — IP address of the router’s interface Stub Net — Network IP address mask Virtual link — IP interface address of neighboring router Link ID PTP —...
  • Page 560: Ip Ospf Linkstatedata Network

    HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf linkStateData For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. network Displays network link state advertisements (LSAs) in the link state database. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o l n Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 561: Ip Ospf Linkstatedata Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays summary link state advertisements (LSAs) in the link state database. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o l s Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options...
  • Page 562 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Fields in the IP OSPF Link State Data Summary Display Field LS Age LS Seq LSID Metric Network mask Router ID (OSPF) IRST Description Time (in seconds) since LSA was originated Sequence number of the LSA (used to detect older duplicate LSAs) Type 3 —...
  • Page 563: Ip Ospf Linkstatedata External

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. external Displays external network link state advertisements (LSAs) in the link state database. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o l e Important Consideration 3900 9300...
  • Page 564: Ip Ospf Neighbors Display

    HORTEST ip ospf neighbors For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display Displays information about currently defined neighbors in an OSPF area. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o n d 9400 Fields in the IP OSPF Neighbors Display...
  • Page 565: Ip Ospf Neighbors Add

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Adds a neighbor static IP address to an existing interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o n a Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 566: Ip Ospf Neighbors Remove

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf neighbors For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. remove Removes a static neighbor from an existing interface. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o n r 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300...
  • Page 567: Ip Ospf Routerid

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the OSPF router ID. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o r Important Considerations 3900 9300 The OSPF router ID identifies the router to other routers within an autonomous system.
  • Page 568 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Options Prompt Router ID type IP interface Router ID IP OSPF Router ID Example (Interface Type) Current OSPF router id = 0.43.66.0 (default) Enter router ID type {default,interface,address|?} [default]: interface Select IP interface {1-3|?}: 1 IP OSPF Router ID Example (Address Type) Current OSPF router id = 24.23.11.23 (address) Enter router ID type {default,interface,address|?} [address]: address Enter router ID [24.23.11.23]: 101.89.2.4...
  • Page 569: Ip Ospf Partition Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display Displays OSPF memory allocation. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o pa d 9400 Important Consideration 3900 See “ip ospf partition modify” later in this chapter for information on 9300 how OSPF memory allocation works and how to modify it.
  • Page 570: Ip Ospf Partition Modify

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf partition For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. modify Modifies the maximum memory that OSPF can allocate. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o pa m 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 For a complete description of OSPF memory allocation, see the “OSPF...
  • Page 571: Ip Ospf Stubdefaultmetric Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. stubDefaultMetric Displays the stub default metric value for an area border router. display Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o stu di 9000 9400 Important Considerations The stub default metric value determines if the router generates the 3900 default route into the stub areas of the network.
  • Page 572: Ip Ospf Stubdefaultmetric Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. stubDefaultMetric Defines the stub default metric value for an OSPF area border router. define Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o stu de 9000 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 If a stub default metric is not defined, the router does not advertise a default route into the attached stub area.
  • Page 573: Ip Ospf Stubdefaultmetric Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. stubDefaultMetric Disables the stub default metric on an OSPF area border router. remove Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o stu r 9000 9400 Important Considerations The system removes the current stub default metric value immediately 3900 after you enter the command.
  • Page 574: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Summary

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf virtualLinks For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays summary information about a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v su 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Virtual link...
  • Page 575: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. detail Displays detailed information about a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v det 9400 Important Consideration 3900 This display also contains virtual link detail and neighbor information.
  • Page 576 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Fields in the IP OSPF Virtual Links Detail Display Field Cost Indx Local Address Remote Address State Fields in the IP OSPF Virtual Links Neighbor Display Field Indx ReqQ State SumQ (OSPF) IRST Description Cost of sending a packet over the virtual link, expressed in the link state metric Index number of the virtual link Address of the local router...
  • Page 577: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Statistics

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. statistics Displays statistics that are associated with virtual links. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v st 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Virtual link Fields in the IP OSPF Virtual Links Statistics Display...
  • Page 578 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Field mismatchDead mismatchHello mismatchMask packetXsumError receiveDD receivedUnknown (OSPF) IRST Description Number of router dead interval mismatches that were detected Interpretation: A non-zero value is bad and means that some OSPF routers on the interface are configured with a different dead interval than this router.
  • Page 579 Field Description receiveError Number of general receive errors. Interpretation: A non-zero value indicates that OSPF packets are being dropped and that this could be causing routing problems. This statistic is incremented under the following circumstances: When an OSPF Hello packet is received and the packet length is too short.
  • Page 580 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Field receiveLSU transmitDD transmitError transmitHello transmitLsAck transmitLSR transmitLSU (OSPF) IRST Description Number of link state update packets that have been received Number of database description packets that were transmitted Interpretation: A non-zero value is OK. Database description packets are sent when forming adjacencies with valid neighbors.
  • Page 581: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. define Creates a new virtual link to a destination router. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v def 9400 Important Considerations 3900 All areas of an OSPF routing domain must connect to the backbone 9300 area.
  • Page 582: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Remove

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf virtualLinks For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. remove Removes a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v rem 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Virtual link (OSPF) IRST...
  • Page 583: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Areaid

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. areaID Modifies the transit area that is associated with a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v a 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Virtual link...
  • Page 584: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Router

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf virtualLinks For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. router Modifies the target router that is associated with a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v ro 9400 Options 3900...
  • Page 585: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Delay

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. delay Sets the virtual link transmit delay, in seconds. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v del 9400 Important Consideration 3900 The virtual link transmit delay must be consistent throughout the 9300 autonomous system.
  • Page 586: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Hello

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf virtualLinks For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. hello Sets the virtual link Hello interval, in seconds. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v he 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 587: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Retransmit

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. retransmit Sets the virtual link retransmit interval, in seconds. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v ret 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 Virtual link retransmit time...
  • Page 588: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Dead

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf virtualLinks For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. dead Sets the virtual link dead interval, in seconds. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v dea 9400 Important Consideration 3900 9300...
  • Page 589: Ip Ospf Virtuallinks Password

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. password Sets password security for a virtual link. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ip o v p 9400 Important Considerations 3900 Set the virtual link password to none to remove a previously assigned 9300 password.
  • Page 590: Ip Ospf Policy Summary

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf policy Displays summary information about OSPF routing policies. summary Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 ip o po s 9000 Important Considerations 9400 3900 9300 Fields in the IP OSPF Policy Summary Display Field Action Protocol...
  • Page 591: Ip Ospf Policy Detail

    Displays summary and detailed information about OSPF routing policies. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 ip o po det 9400 Important Considerations This display contains the summary information plus three additional 3900 fields: interface, metric, and ASEType.
  • Page 592 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Field Route Source Type Weight (OSPF) IRST Description Route against which the policy is applied Source router (only applicable to export policies that do not specify direct as Origin Protocol) Whether the policy is an import or export policy Administrative weight (range of values: 1 through 16)
  • Page 593: Ip Ospf Policy Define

    Defines import and export OSPF routing policies. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 ip o po def 9400 Important Considerations The system assigns an index number to each policy and takes into 3900 account all route policies, Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and OSPF, 9300 that are set on the system.
  • Page 594 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Options Prompt Policy type Origin protocols Source address Source router from which the Route address Route subnet mask IP interfaces Policy action Metric adjustment (OSPF) IRST Description Type of policy For export policies only. Defines from which protocol the route originated route was learned.
  • Page 595 Prompt Description ASE type Type of external metric that is used in the AS external advertisement (ASE), defined as: Type 1 — External metric is directly comparable (without translation) to the link state metric. Type 2 — External metric is larger than any link state path.
  • Page 596 19: O HAPTER HORTEST OSPF Export Policy Conditions Protocol RIP or static RIP or static RIP or static RIP or static Export Policy Conditions for Direct Routes Protocol Direct Direct (OSPF) IRST Source Router Route Specified Specified router or all route/mask routers Specified...
  • Page 597 Example of Import Policy Select menu option (ip/ospf/policy): define Enter policy type (import,export) [import]: import Enter route address [0.0.0.0]: 204.201.89.9 Enter route subnet mask [255.255.255.0]: Enter policy action (accept,reject) [accept]: accept Enter metric adjustment ([+,-,*,/,%]0-65535) [0]: Enter administrative weight (1-16) [1]: 2 Example of Export Policy Select menu option (ip/ospf/policy): define Enter policy type (import,export) [import]: export...
  • Page 598: Ip Ospf Policy Modify

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf policy modify Modifies an existing OSPF routing policy. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 ip o po m 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 (OSPF) IRST The system assigns an index number to each policy and takes into account all route policies, Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and OSPF, that are set on the system.
  • Page 599 Options Prompt Description Policy Index number of the policy that you want to modify Origin For export policies only. Defines protocols from which protocol the route originated Source address Source router from which the route was learned. Not applicable to the following: Import policies Export polices that define direct as the Origin...
  • Page 600 19: O HAPTER HORTEST Prompt Metric adjustment ASE type Administrative weight OSPF Import Policy Conditions Route (address/mask) Action Specified route/mask All (0.0.0.0) Specified route/mask (OSPF) IRST Description For accept conditions only, increases or decreases the converted route metric by the specified value.
  • Page 601 OSPF Export Policy Conditions Source Protocol Router Route RIP or static Specified Specified router or all route/mask routers RIP or static Specified all (0.0.0.0) router or all routers RIP or static Specified Specified router or all route/mask routers RIP or static Specified all (0.0.0.0) router or all...
  • Page 602: Ip Ospf Policy Remove

    19: O HAPTER HORTEST ip ospf policy remove Deletes OSPF routing policies. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 ip o po r 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Policy index (OSPF) IRST The system assigns an index number to each policy that you define.
  • Page 603: Ip Ospf Statistics

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays general OSPF statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ip o sta Fields in the IP OSPF Statistics Display 3900 9300 Field extLsaChanges LSAsReceived LSAsTransmitted memoryFailures...
  • Page 604 19: O (OSPF) HAPTER HORTEST IRST...
  • Page 605: Ipx

    This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to use the Internet Packet eXchange (IPX) protocol routing commands to route packets from your system to an external destination. The IPX protocol is a NetWare LAN communications protocol that moves data between servers and workstation programs running on various network nodes.
  • Page 606: Menu Structure

    20: IPX HAPTER Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 607: Ipx Interface Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays information about the IPX parameters and IPX interfaces that are 3500 configured on the system. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ipx i di 3900 Important Considerations...
  • Page 608: Ipx Interface Define

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx interface define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines an IPX interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx i de Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IPX network address Ticks An IPX interface defines the relationships among an IPX virtual LAN (VLAN), the IPX router, and the IPX network.
  • Page 609 Prompt Description Frame format Frame encapsulation format for the interface. IPX uses four Ethernet and two FDDI formats: Ethernet Type II, Novell 802.3 RAW, 802.2 LLC, and 802.3 SNAP. The FDDI formats are available with 802.2 and SNAP. VLAN Interface Index number of the VLAN to Index associate with the IPX interface.
  • Page 610: Ipx Interface Modify

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx interface modify For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Changes the characteristics of an existing IPX interface. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx i m Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Index...
  • Page 611 Prompt Description Frame Frame encapsulation format for the format interface. IPX uses four Ethernet and two FDDI formats: Ethernet Type II, Novell 802.3 RAW, 802.2 LLC, and 802.3 SNAP. The FDDI formats are available with 802.2, SNAP, and 802.3/SNAP. VLAN Index number of the VLAN that is interface associated with the IPX interface.
  • Page 612: Ipx Interface Remove

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx interface remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Removes an IPX interface if you no longer perform routing on the ports 3500 that are associated with the interface. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 613: Ipx Interface Sapadvertising

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. SAPadvertising Controls whether the system advertises IPX services. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx i s 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 IPX SAP advertising state ipx interface SAPadvertising...
  • Page 614: Ipx Interface Ripadvertising

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. RIPadvertising Controls whether the system advertises IPX routes. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx i r 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 IPX RIP advertising state...
  • Page 615: Ipx Route Display

    The first line in the output (the status line) indicates whether: For a CoreBuilder 3500 system, the route table display shows the range for the routing table primary entries in the format n – m , where n is the current number of entries and m is the maximum number of primary entries.
  • Page 616 20: IPX HAPTER Fields in the IPX Route Display Field Address Hops Interface Node Ticks Description Unique 4-byte network address of a segment in the system’s routing table. Number of seconds that have elapsed since the last time the router sent a packet. Number of hops, or the number of routers that must be crossed to reach the network segment.
  • Page 617: Ipx Route Secondary

    (for example, if the route reaches its age limit). For a CoreBuilder 3500 system, the route table display shows the range for the routing table primary entries in the format n – m , where n is the current number of entries and m is the maximum number of primary entries.
  • Page 618: Ipx Route Static

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx route static For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a static route. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ro st Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IPX network address Hops Interface...
  • Page 619 ipx route static IPX Static Route Example Select menu option: ip route static Enter IPX address (0x1-0xfffffffe): 0x44648f30 Enter Hops (1-15): 1 Enter interface number (1-32) [1]: 1 Enter node address: 08-00-3e-21-14-78...
  • Page 620: Ipx Route Remove

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx route remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes a route from the IPX routing table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ro r Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt IPX network address The route is immediately deleted.
  • Page 621: Ipx Route Flush

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all dynamically learned routes from the IPX routing table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ro f Important Considerations 3900 9300 All learned routes are immediately deleted. You are not prompted to confirm the deletion.
  • Page 622: Ipx Server Display

    SAP Triggered updates are enabled. Secondary route/server option is enabled. For a CoreBuilder 3500 system, the route table display shows the range for the routing table primary entries in the format n – m , where n is the current number of entries and m is the maximum number of...
  • Page 623 Options (3500 only) Prompt Description Service type Number for the type of service that the server performs. Enter up to 6 hex characters. For example, 0x4 = file server For more details, consult your Novell documentation. Use quotation marks ( ") around any string with embedded spaces.
  • Page 624: Ipx Server Static

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx server static For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a static IPX server. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ser st Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Interface index Interface index number for the...
  • Page 625 ipx server static IPX Static Server Example Enter Interface index {1|?} [1]: 1 Enter service type {0x1-0xFFFF}: 0x4 Enter service name {?}: gb201 Enter IPX address (0x0-0xfffffffe): 0x8c14a228 Enter socket (0x0-0xffff): 0x8059 Enter node address : 00-00-2e-f3-56-02 Enter hops (0-15): 2...
  • Page 626: Ipx Server Remove

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx server remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes a server from the IPX server table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ser r Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Service name Service type The server is immediately deleted.
  • Page 627: Ipx Server Flush

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all dynamically learned servers from the server table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ser f Important Consideration 3900 9300 All learned servers are immediately deleted. You are not prompted to confirm the deletion.
  • Page 628: Ipx Server Secondary

    For a CoreBuilder 3500 system, the route table display shows the range for the routing table primary entries in the format n – m , where n is the current number of entries and m is the maximum number of primary entries.
  • Page 629: Ipx Forwarding

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Controls whether the system forwards or discards IPX packets. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx f Important Considerations 3900 9300 When you enable IPX forwarding, the system acts as a normal IPX router, forwarding IPX packets from one network to another when required.
  • Page 630: Ipx Rip Mode

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx rip mode For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Selects the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) mode that is appropriate 3500 for your network. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ipx ri m 3900 Important Considerations...
  • Page 631: Ipx Rip Triggered

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the RIP Triggered update mode, which dictates when the IPX 3500 protocol broadcasts newly learned routes. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ipx ri t 3900 Important Considerations...
  • Page 632: Ipx Rip Policy Summary

    HAPTER ipx rip policy For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Display a list of IPX RIP (Routing Information Protocol) policies. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx ri p s 9400 Fields in an IPX RIP Policy Summary Display...
  • Page 633: Ipx Rip Policy Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Define a RIP (Routing Information Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ri p d Important Considerations 3900 9300 Every router maintains a table of current routing information in a routing table.
  • Page 634 20: IPX HAPTER Prompt Metric adjustment Weight IPX RIP Policy Define Example Select menu option (ipx/rip/policy): define Enter policy type (import,export) [import]:export Enter route origin (dir,static,rip,all) [all]:rip Enter route address (0x1-0x1fffffffe|all) [all]:all Select IP interfaces (2|all?) [all]: Enter the source node address [all]: Enter the policy action (accept, reject) [accept]: accept Enter the metric adjustment ([+,-,*,/]0-16) [0]: Enter the administrative weight (1-16) [1]:2...
  • Page 635: Ipx Rip Policy Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modify an existing RIP (Routing Information Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ri p m Important Considerations 3900 9300 Every router maintains a table of current routing information in a routing table.
  • Page 636 20: IPX HAPTER Prompt Metric adjustment Weight IPX RIP Policy Modify Example Select menu option (ipx/rip/policy): modify Select policy {1|?}:1 Enter route origin (static,rip,all) [all]:rip Enter route address (0x1-0x1fffffffe|all) [all]: Select IP interfaces (2|all?) [all]: Enter the source node address [all]: Enter the policy action (accept, reject) [accept]: Enter the metric adjustment ([+,-,*,/]0-16) [0]: Enter the administrative weight (1-16) [1]:...
  • Page 637: Ipx Rip Policy Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Remove an existing RIP (Routing Information Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx ri p r Options 3900 9300 Prompt Policy Description Possible Values...
  • Page 638: Ipx Sap Mode

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx sap mode For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Selects a Service Advertising Protocol (SAP) mode that is appropriate for 3500 your network. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ipx sa m 3900 Important Considerations...
  • Page 639: Ipx Sap Triggered

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the SAP Triggered Update mode, which dictates when the IPX 3500 protocol broadcasts newly learned SAP server addresses. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ipx sa t...
  • Page 640: Ipx Sap Policy Summary

    HAPTER ipx sap policy For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Display a list of IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) policies. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx sa p s 9400 Fields in an IPX SAP Policy Summary Display...
  • Page 641: Ipx Sap Policy Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Display information about IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) policies. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx sap p det Fields in an IPX SAP Policy Detail Display...
  • Page 642: Ipx Sap Policy Define

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx sap policy define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Define a SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx sa p def Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 643 Prompt Description Service Type Number for the type of service that the server performs. Enter up to 6 hex characters. For example, 0x4 = file server For more details, consult your Novell documentation. Server Name of the server providing Name the services.
  • Page 644 20: IPX HAPTER IPX SAP Policy Define Example Select menu option (ipx/rip/policy): define Enter policy type (import,export) [import]: Enter service origin (static,sap,all) [all]:sap Enter the service type (0x1-0x1ffff|all) [all]:0x0004 Enter the server name (?) [all]: Enter the IPX address (0x0-0xfffffffe|all) [all]: Enter the node address [all]: Select interface index (2|all?) [all]: Enter the policy action (accept, reject) [accept]: accept...
  • Page 645: Ipx Sap Policy Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modify a SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx sa p m Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt Policy Service Origin Every router maintains a table of current configured services in a service table.
  • Page 646 20: IPX HAPTER Prompt Service Type Number for the type of service Server Name IPX Address IPX network address of the Node Address Interface Index Policy action Whether this router accepts or Weight Description Possible Values that the server performs. Enter up to 6 hex characters.
  • Page 647 ipx sap policy modify IPX SAP Policy Modify Example Select menu option (ipx/rip/policy): modify Select policy {1|?}:1 Enter service origin (static,sap,all) [all]:sap Enter the service type (0x1-0x1ffff|all) [all]:all Enter the server name (?) [all]: Enter the IPX address (0x0-0xfffffffe|all) [all]: Enter the node address [all]: Select interface index (2|all?) [all]: Enter the policy action (accept, reject) [accept]: accept...
  • Page 648: Ipx Sap Policy Remove

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx sap policy remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Remove an existing SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) policy. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx sa p r Options 3900 9300 Prompt Policy...
  • Page 649: Ipx Output-Delay

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets the IPX output-delay option for RIP (Routing Information Protocol) 3500 and SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) packets. This option delays the 9000 updating of the RIP and SAP server information table.
  • Page 650: Ipx Statistics Summary

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays IPX summary statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx st su 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the IPX Statistics Summary Display...
  • Page 651: Ipx Statistics Rip

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays IPX RIP (Routing Information Protocol) statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx st r Important Considerations 3900 9300 The first line in the output (the status line) indicates whether:...
  • Page 652: Ipx Statistics Sap

    20: IPX HAPTER ipx statistics sap For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx st sa Important Considerations 3900 9300 Fields in the IPX SAP Statistics Display...
  • Page 653: Ipx Statistics Forwarding

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. forwarding Displays IPX forwarding statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ipx st f 9400 Important Considerations 3900 The first line in the output (the status line) indicates whether:...
  • Page 654 20: IPX HAPTER Field Host Tx Discards Host Tx Request NetBIOS Max Hops NetBIOS Rx NetBIOS Tx No Routes Total Received Tx Discards Tx MTU Exceeded Description Number of IPX packets from the IPX host's RIP and SAP applications that were dropped on transmission Number of IPX packets from the IPX host's RIP and SAP applications to be transmitted Number of IPX NetBIOS packets that exceeded the...
  • Page 655: Ipx Statistics Interface

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays IPX interface statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ipx st i Fields in the IPX Interface Statistics Display 3900 9300 Field Addr Errors Forwarded Fwd Discards...
  • Page 656 20: IPX HAPTER Field Routes Aged Servers Aged Rip Metric Changed Number of times the metric changed on a route entry Sap Metric Changed Description Number of times the system marked a route entry unreachable, because it did not receive an update for that entry during the timeout period Number of times the system marked a server entry unreachable, because it did not receive an update for that...
  • Page 657: Ipx Oddlengthpadding

    Sets the compatibility mode for older network interface cards (NICs). This mode enables an interface to pad IPX packets that have an odd number 3500 of bytes. (Older NICs discard IPX packets that have an odd number of 9000 bytes.)
  • Page 658: Ipx Netbios

    9300 Prompt Interface index index number of the interface for IPX NetBIOS forwarding state IPX NetBIOS Example (3500) Select menu option (ipx): netBIOS Select interface index(es) (1-6|all|?): 1 Interface 1 - Enter state for NetBIOS packets (disabled,enabled) [enabled]: disabled Description...
  • Page 659: Ipx Secondary

    Determines whether the system enables secondary routes and servers. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 ipx sec 9400 Important Considerations This option allows the system to learn about secondary routes and 3900 secondary servers. 9300 With this option, a secondary route/server entry can replace a primary...
  • Page 660 20: IPX HAPTER...
  • Page 661: Apple Talk

    This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about commands that you can use to configure AppleTalk routing on your system. Configuring and managing AppleTalk routing involves these tasks: For more information about administering AppleTalk routing on your network, see the Implementation Guide for your system. For the CoreBuilder Layer 3 switching modules.
  • Page 662: Menu Structure

    21: A HAPTER PPLE Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 663: Appletalk Interface Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays summary information for all AppleTalk interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap i su 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk Interface Summary Display 3900 Field 9300 Address...
  • Page 664: Appletalk Interface Detail

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk interface For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. detail Displays detailed information for all AppleTalk interfaces. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap i det 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk Interface Detail Display 3900...
  • Page 665: Appletalk Interface Define

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. define Defines an AppleTalk interface. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap i def 9400 Important Considerations 3900 An AppleTalk interface defines the relationship between a virtual LAN 9300...
  • Page 666 21: A HAPTER PPLE Prompt Default zone name Zone name VLAN interface index Description Possible Values User-defined default AppleTalk Up to 32 ASCII zone name. Clients that have characters not been configured to use a particular zone use the default zone name.
  • Page 667: Appletalk Interface Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. modify Modifies an existing AppleTalk interface. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap i m 9400 Important Considerations 3900 An AppleTalk interface defines the relationship between a virtual LAN...
  • Page 668 21: A HAPTER PPLE Prompt Start of network range End of network range Default zone name Zone name VLAN interface index Interface down time Description Possible Values Start of the network range that 1 – 65279 is associated with the seed interface.
  • Page 669: Appletalk Interface Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. remove Removes an existing AppleTalk interface. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap i r 9400 Important Considerations 3900 You can specify a single interface, multiple AppleTalk interfaces, or all 9300 AppleTalk interfaces.
  • Page 670: Appletalk Interface Statistics

    Displays statistics for each AppleTalk interface. You can specify a single AppleTalk interface, multiple interfaces, or all interfaces. If you have 3500 multiple interfaces and you do not specify one of them, the system 9000 prompts you to specify the appropriate interface index number.
  • Page 671 Field Description echoInRequests Number of echo requests that have been received echoOutReplies Number of echo replies that have been sent echoOutRequests Number of echo requests that have been sent nbpInBroadcastReqs Number of NBP broadcast requests that have been received nbpInErrors Number of NBP packets that have been received and rejected for any error nbpInForwardReqs...
  • Page 672: Appletalk Route Display

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk route For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display Displays AppleTalk routes that are listed in the system’s routing table. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap r d 9400 Important Consideration 3900...
  • Page 673: Appletalk Route Flush

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all dynamically learned AppleTalk routes from the routing table. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ap r f Important Consideration 3900 9300 The system deletes all dynamically learned AppleTalk routes immediately after you enter the command.
  • Page 674: Appletalk Aarp Display

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk aarp For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display Displays the AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol (AARP) cache. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap a d 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk AARP Display 3900...
  • Page 675: Appletalk Aarp Remove

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. remove Removes an AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol (AARP) cache entry. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap a r 9400 Options 3900 Prompt 9300 AARP address Description Possible Values...
  • Page 676: Appletalk Aarp Flush

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk aarp flush For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Deletes all AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol (AARP) entries from the 3500 system’s AARP cache. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ap a f 3900...
  • Page 677: Appletalk Zone Display Network

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display network Displays the AppleTalk Zone table, indexed by network numbers. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap z d n 9400 Important Considerations 3900 AppleTalk routers use the Zone Information Protocol (ZIP) to map 9300 network numbers to Zones.
  • Page 678: Appletalk Zone Display Zone

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk zone For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display zone Displays the AppleTalk Zone table indexed by zones. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap z d z 9400 Important Considerations 3900 9300 AppleTalk routers use the Zone Information Protocol (ZIP) to map network numbers to Zones.
  • Page 679: Appletalk Forwarding

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables and disables AppleTalk Data Delivery Protocol (DDP) forwarding. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ap f Options 3900 9300 Prompt Forwarding state Description Possible Values Whether to enable or disable...
  • Page 680: Appletalk Checksum

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk checksum For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables Data Delivery Protocol (DDP) checksum error detection for the 3500 AppleTalk protocol. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation ap c 3900 Important Considerations 9300...
  • Page 681: Appletalk Sourcesocket

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. sourceSocket Enables and disables AppleTalk Data Delivery Protocol (DDP) source socket verification. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ap so Options 3900 9300 Prompt source Socket Description Possible Values...
  • Page 682: Appletalk Ping

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk ping For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Pings an AppleTalk node using the AppleTalk Echo Protocol (AEP). 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 ap p Options 3900 9300 Prompt Destination AARP...
  • Page 683: Appletalk Statistics Ddp

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays AppleTalk Datagram Delivery Protocol (DDP) statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap s d 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk DDP Statistics Display 3900 Field 9300 inBcastErrors inCsumErrors...
  • Page 684: Appletalk Statistics Rtmp

    HAPTER PPLE appletalk statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. rtmp Displays AppleTalk Routing Table Maintenance Protocol (RTMP) statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap s r 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk RTMP Statistics Display 3900...
  • Page 685: Appletalk Statistics Zip

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays AppleTalk Zone Information Protocol (ZIP) statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap s z 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk ZIP Statistics Display 3900 Field 9300 inErrors inExReplies...
  • Page 686: Appletalk Statistics Nbp

    21: A HAPTER PPLE appletalk statistics For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays AppleTalk Name Binding Protocol (NBP) statistics. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 ap s n 9400 Fields in the AppleTalk NBP Statistics Display 3900...
  • Page 687: Raffic Olicy

    RAFFIC OLICY Chapter 22 Quality of Service (QoS) and RSVP...
  • Page 689: Quality Of

    Quality of Service (QoS) and the Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) are advanced features that provide policy-based services. Policy-based services establish various grades of network services to accommodate the needs of different types of traffic (for example, multimedia, video, and file backups).
  • Page 690: Menu Structure

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 691: Qos Classifier Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. summary Displays summary information about the QoS classifiers on your system. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 q cl s 9400 Fields in the QoS Classifier Summary Display 3900...
  • Page 692: Qos Classifier Detail

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos classifier detail For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays detailed information about one or more QoS classifiers. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q cl det Options 3900 9300...
  • Page 693 Field Description Classifier – Filters Filters (address and port patterns): (flow classifiers only) Source IP address Source IP address mask Destination IP address Destination IP address mask Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) or User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port range Destination Port range Beginning and end of the TCP or UDP destination port ( flow classifiers only) range...
  • Page 694: Qos Classifier Define

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos classifier define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a flow or nonflow classifier. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q cl def Important Considerations 3900 9300 Depending on the number of VLANs defined, you can define a maximum of 3 custom protocols that can have controls applied to them.
  • Page 695 Options Prompt Description Classifier Number of the flow number or nonflow classifier in the range of 1 – 498 Classifier name Name that you assign to the classifier Cast type Cast type for the flow or nonflow classifier Protocol type IP or other protocol type, if applicable, that you want to...
  • Page 696 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Prompt Source IP address mask Destination IP address Destination IP address mask Start and end of TCP or UDP source port range Start and end of TCP or UDP destination port range Additional filter (address/port pattern) Custom...
  • Page 697 Prompt Description Custom Hex values for protocol nonflow classifiers hexidecimal with the protocol value (custom custom type nonflow classifiers only) 802.1p tag For nonflow classifiers only, IEEE 802.1p tag values Flow Classifier Procedure To accept the default or current values that appear in brackets [ ], press Enter.
  • Page 698 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE The value that you enter for the start of the range determines the default for the end of the range. The end value must be greater than or equal to the start value. To avoid severely affecting applications using the network, select a port range that is as small as possible (for example, a single port).
  • Page 699 qos classifier define QoS Classifier Define Example (Flow Classifier) Select menu option (qos/classifier): define Enter classifier number (1-498): 26 Enter classifier name {?}: IPFilter1 Select cast type (unicast,multicast|all|?): all Select IP protocol type (TCP,UDP|all|?): all Enter source IP address [0.0.0.0]:168.20.30.0 Enter source IP address mask [255.255.0.0]:255.255.255.0 Enter destination IP address [0.0.0.0]:192.1.0.0 Enter IP address mask [255.255.255.0]:255.255.0.0...
  • Page 700 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Nonflow Classifier Procedure To accept the default or existing values that appear in brackets [ ], press Return. 1 Enter a classifier number in the range of from 400 through 498 . Numbers 401 through 407 are predefined nonflow classifiers with applied controls;...
  • Page 701: Qos Classifier Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modifies a previously defined classifier. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q cl m Important Consideration 3900 9300 If the classifier that you want to modify is associated with a control, you must remove the control before you can modify the classifier.
  • Page 702 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Prompt Protocol type Source IP address Source IP address mask Destination IP address Destination IP address mask Start and end of TCP or UDP source port range RSVP Description IP or other protocol type, if applicable, that is associated with the flow or nonflow classifier.
  • Page 703 Prompt Description Start and end For flow classifiers only, of TCP or UDP start and end of the TCP destination or UDP destination port port range range. Specify as small a range as possible. The start value determines the end value. Additional For flow classifiers only, filters...
  • Page 704 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE 3 To modify the cast type, enter a new cast type. For a flow classifier, the options are unicast, multicast, and all. To accept the default or current value that appears in brackets, press Enter.
  • Page 705 Nonflow Classifier Procedure 1 To modify the cast type, enter a new cast type. For a nonflow classifier, the options are unicast, multicast, broadcast, and all 2 To modify the associated protocols, enter another protocol. The options are TCP/IP, IP, IPX, Appletalk, any, or custom. 3 If you choose custom, select the protocol type (ethernet or DSAP/SSAP).
  • Page 706: Qos Classifier Remove

    3900 9300 Options Prompt Classifier number QoS Classifier Remove Example (3500) Select menu option: qos classifier remove Enter classifier number {20,23,26,401-407,420,430,440,450,460,470,480,490|?}:26 RSVP If the classifier that you want to remove is associated with a control, you must remove the control before you can remove the classifier. See “qos control remove”...
  • Page 707: Qos Control Summary

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays summary information about QoS controls. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q co s Fields in the QoS Control Summary Display 3900 9300 Field 802.1p Tag...
  • Page 708: Qos Control Detail

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos control detail For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays detailed information about the QoS controls that you specify. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q co det Options 3900...
  • Page 709 Field Description Source Port range Beginning and end of the source port range. Start time Control start time TCP drop control Whether TCP drop control filtering is enabled. Time control type Time control type (specific, daily, weekdays, and so forth). Type Rate limit type, none (no rate limit), receivePort, or aggregate.
  • Page 710: Qos Control Define

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos control define For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Defines a control for one or more existing classifiers. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q co def Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 711 Prompt Description Control name Name that you assign to the control. Predefined names are as follows: Default/Best Effort (for control 1) Background (for control 2) Business Critical (for control 3) Controlled Load (for control 4) Rate limit type Type of rate limit: none (no rate limit) receivePort (a rate limit on the specified ports)
  • Page 712 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Prompt How rate limit is expressed Rate limit value For receivePort or aggregate Burst size Bridge ports 802.1p tag Apply another rate limit? TCP drop control enabled (flow classifiers only) Start and end times RSVP Description For receivePort or aggregate...
  • Page 713 Prompt Description Input time type Type of time control that you want to establish. See Table 7 for a complete listing of input time type options. Classifiers to Classifiers for this control to be controlled affect. See “qos control summary” for a list of defined classifiers that are associated with controls.
  • Page 714 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Table 7 lists the options for the input time types. The key to the prompts are: Table 7 Input Time Type Options Input Time Type Specific (default) Daily Day of the week Every day of the week Weekdays Weekends RSVP...
  • Page 715 Input Time Type Options Every weekday Starting time (hh:mm) Ending time (hh:mm) Every weekend Starting time (hh:mm) Ending time (hh:mm) Procedure 1 Enter a control number. The valid range is 5 through 50, with the next available number as the default.
  • Page 716 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE d If you specified KBytes/sec for the rate limit, enter the value for the e Enter the burst size in KBytes (16 through 8192, with the default f Specify the receive ports for which you want to enable the rate limit If the receive port is the anchor port for a trunk, the rate limit applies to each port that is associated with the trunk.
  • Page 717 QoS Control Define Example (3500) This example shows a control for a nonflow classifier. Because the control has a rate limit of none, the system does not prompt you for information that applies to the other rate limit types.
  • Page 718: Qos Control Modify

    UALITY OF ERVICE qos control modify For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Modifies the characteristics of a previously defined control (including 3500 controls 1 through 4, which the system provides by default). 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation...
  • Page 719 Prompt Description Rate limit type Type of rate limit: none (no rate limit) receivePort (a rate limit on the specified ports) aggregate (the bandwidth for all ports specified for the associated classifier) Service level Service level for the conforming packets. Drop causes the system to drop all traffic on all ports that are associated with...
  • Page 720 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Prompt Burst size Bridge ports 802.1p tag TCP drop control enabled (flow classifiers only) Start and end times Input time type Type of time control that Classifiers controlled RSVP Description For receivePort or aggregate rate limit types, maximum amount of data (in Kbytes) that you can transmit at the line rate...
  • Page 721 Procedure 1 Enter the control number that you want to modify. The existing controls are displayed in braces { }. 2 To modify the name, enter the new name for the classifier. The name that is associated with the specified control number appears in brackets [ ].
  • Page 722 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE f Specify the bridge ports for which you want to enable the new rate 7 Select an IEEE 802.1p tag value in the range of from 0 through 7 or the value none to apply to forwarded frames. 8 Specify whether drop packets are used to establish a TCP connection (yes, no).
  • Page 723 QoS Control Modify Example (3500) This example shows modifications to a predefined control (4) for a predefined classifier (405). Select menu option: qos control modify Enter control number {1-5}: 4 Enter control name {?} [Controlled Load]: Interactive_Multimedia Enter rate limit type (none,receivePort,aggregate) [none]:...
  • Page 724: Qos Control Remove

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos control remove For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Removes a previously defined control. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q co r Important Consideration 3900 9300 Options Prompt Control...
  • Page 725: Qos Ldap Display

    Displays Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) status information. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 q l disp 9400 Important Considerations When LDAP is enabled, displays server IP address and polling period. 3900 9300 When LDAP is disabled, displays QOS, Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP), and LDAP status.
  • Page 726: Qos Ldap Enable

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos ldap enable Enables QoS parameter directory services which are located on the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 q l e Important Considerations 3900 9300 Options Prompt...
  • Page 727: Qos Ldap Disable

    Disables QoS parameter directory services, which are located on the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 9400 q l disa Important Considerations 3900 By default, LDAP is disabled. 9300 If LDAP is disabled, you do not receive automatic updates.
  • Page 728: Qos Rsvp Summary

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos rsvp summary For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays summary Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) information 3500 when RSVP is enabled. 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation q r s 3900...
  • Page 729: Qos Rsvp Detail

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays detailed RSVP information when RSVP is enabled. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q r de Important Consideration 3900 9300 If no flows are installed on the system or on a Layer 3 module, the command displays only the summary information.
  • Page 730: Qos Rsvp Enable

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos rsvp enable For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Enables RSVP on the system RSVP settings that you specify. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q r e Important Considerations 3900...
  • Page 731 Prompt Description Service level Service level for excess/policed for excess traffic. Low is recommended. /policed traffic This setting applies to the excess traffic with the reserved bandwidth (that is, which queue it should be placed in). Excess Loss Whether excess packets are Eligible loss-eligible Procedure...
  • Page 732: Qos Rsvp Disable

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos rsvp disable For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Disables RSVP on the system. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q r di Important Considerations 3900 9300 RSVP By default, RSVP is disabled.
  • Page 733: Qos Bandwidth Display

    Displays the link bandwidth as the ratio of bandwidth that is allocated to high priority traffic versus best effort traffic. Link bandwidth is the total 3500 link bandwidth less the bandwidth that RSVP and network control traffic 9000 use.
  • Page 734: Qos Bandwidth Modify

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. modify Sets how to weigh the high priority and best effort transmit queues, and sets RSVP bandwidth for the control queue. Low priority packets do not 3500 have bandwidth explicitly allocated. 9000 9400...
  • Page 735: Qos Excesstagging Display

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. display Displays status information about whether excess packets are tagged with a special IEEE 802.1p tag value. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q e disp 3900 9300...
  • Page 736: Qos Excesstagging Enable

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. enable Tags or retags excess packets with a special 802.1p tag value. This special value refers to any packets that are marked as excess that you want to 3500 tag. 9000 9400...
  • Page 737: Qos Excesstagging Disable

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. disable Disables the tagging of excess packets with a special 802.1p tag value. 3500 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9000 q e disa 9400 Important Consideration 3900 Excess tagging is disabled by default.
  • Page 738: Qos Statistics Interval

    22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE qos statistics interval For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Sets a sampling interval for gathering QoS statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q s i Important Considerations 3900 9300...
  • Page 739: Qos Statistics Receive

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays QoS receive statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q s r Important Considerations 3900 9300 The system displays the statistics at the interval that you specified. The default interval is 5 seconds.
  • Page 740 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Field nonFlowReserved nonFlowResvPeak port RSVP Description Number of conforming non-flow classifier bytes that have been received Peak count: The highest number of conforming nonflow classifier bytes that have been received up to this point If you display statistics for multiple ports, the port number that is associated with the statistics...
  • Page 741: Qos Statistics Transmit

    For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer 3 switching modules only. Displays QoS transmit statistics. 3500 9000 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 9400 q s t Important Considerations 3900 9300 The transmit statistics help you track bandwidth utilization and packet loss by physical port and queue (reserved, high, best, and low).
  • Page 742 22: Q HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE Options Prompt Bridge ports Queues Fields in the QoS Transmit Statistics Display Field highLossDropped highLossDroppedPeak highLossSent highlossSentPeak lowLossDelayed lowLossDelayedPeak lowLossDropped lowLossDroppedPeak lowLossSent RSVP Description Port numbers of ports for which you want to display transmit statistics.
  • Page 743 Field Description lowLossSentPeak Current highest count of non-loss-eligible packets that were sent and were under the threshold port Port number that is associated with the statistics queue Queue that is associated with the statistics qos statistics transmit...
  • Page 744 22: Q RSVP HAPTER UALITY OF ERVICE...
  • Page 745: Onitoring

    VIII Chapter 23 Event Log Chapter 24 Roving Analysis ONITORING...
  • Page 747: Event Log

    CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Management Engine User Guide for information on how to keep logs of switch events. For more information about implementing event logging on your network, see the CoreBuilder 3500 Implementation Guide . VENT Display the event log configuration...
  • Page 748: Menu Structure

    23: E HAPTER VENT Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 749: Log Display

    3500 9000 log di 9400 Important Consideration The CoreBuilder 3500 by default enables logging to the serial port 3900 session and disables logging to any Telnet or modem session. 9300 However, you can toggle the current logging state on the CoreBuilder 3500 from serial port to Telnet or modem by entering Ctrl+L.
  • Page 750: Log Devices

    9300 Options Prompt Levels for console Selected levels Log Devices Examples (3500) Select menu option (log): devices Select levels for console (error,warning,config,info|all|?): ? Selectable values error,warning,config,info Select levels for console (error,warning,config,info|all|?): all Enable the selected levels (n,y) [y]: y You can set the console to log events for one or more of the four severity levels.
  • Page 751 To disable the config and info severity levels: Select menu option (log): devices Select levels for console (error,warning,config,info|all|?): config,info Enable the selected levels (n,y) [y]: n The display now indicates that the error and warning severity levels remain enabled and the config and info levels are disabled. log devices...
  • Page 752: Log Services

    23: E HAPTER VENT log services Enables the logging of messages that pertain to the following services: 3500 9000 9400 Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3900 log s 9300 Important Considerations Options Prompt Services Levels Selected services/levels System level AppleTalk For a specific service or all services, you can configure up to four severity levels.
  • Page 753 Log Services Examples To enable all severity levels for the AppleTalk service: Select menu option (log): services Select services (system,ipx,appletalk|all|?): ? Selectable values system,ipx,appletalk Select services (system,ipx,appletalk|all|?): appletalk Select levels (error,warning,config,info|all|?): all Enable the selected services/levels (n,y) [y]: y To show that all severity levels are enabled for the AppleTalk service, enter log display To disable the warning and info severity levels for the AppleTalk service, follow this example:...
  • Page 754 23: E HAPTER VENT...
  • Page 755: Roving

    This chapter provides guidelines and other key information about how to set up roving analysis in your system, including the following tasks: Roving analysis is the mirroring of traffic on one port to another port of the same media type. The analyzer port typically has a network analyzer or RMON probe attached through which you can watch the network traffic.
  • Page 756: Menu Structure

    24: R HAPTER OVING NALYSIS Menu Structure The commands that you can use depend on the system that you have, your level of access, and the types of modules and other hardware options that are configured for your system. The following diagram shows the complete list of commands for all systems.
  • Page 757: Analyzer Display

    Type Address Ports being monitored Port Type Analyzer Address Analyzer Display Example (3500) Select menu option (analyzer): display Ports configured as analyzer ports: Ports being monitored: Description List of analyzer ports on the system, including the port number and MAC address. These are the ports that can accept traffic that is mirrored from a monitored port.
  • Page 758: Analyzer Add

    9300 On CoreBuilder ® 3500 and CoreBuilder 9000 systems, you can connect as many as 16 network analyzers to a system. On other platforms, you can connect one network analyzer. For more accurate analysis, attach the analyzer to a dedicated port instead of through a repeater.
  • Page 759 Options Prompt Description Bridge port Number of the bridge port to which you want to attach the analyzer n varies by platform. Only valid port number choices are displayed. Analyzer Add Example (9000 1000BASE-SX module) CB9000@slot 3.1 [9-GEN-SX-L2] (): analyzer add Select bridge port {1-9|?}: 9 Warning: Port being removed from Vlan: Default Analyzer port address is 00-20-9c-0d-e1-2a...
  • Page 760: Analyzer Remove

    3900 9300 Options Prompt Bridge port Analyzer Remove Example (3500) Select menu option (analyzer): remove Select bridge port {2,7|?}: 7 Use this command when you no longer need the bridge port for the analyzer. The analyzer port can not be removed if it still has monitor ports.
  • Page 761: Analyzer Start

    Starts port monitoring activity on the selected bridge port. Valid Minimum Abbreviation 3500 9000 an sta 9400 Important Considerations You must already have an analyzer port configured. First designate a 3900 bridge port to serve as the analyzer port and connect the analyzer to 9300 that port.
  • Page 762 24: R HAPTER OVING NALYSIS Options Prompt Bridge port Target analyzer port address Analyzer Start Example (9000 1000BASE-SX module) CB9000@slot 3.1 [9-GEN-SX-L2] (analyzer): start Select bridge port {1-8,10-12|?}: 1 Enter the target analyzer port address: 00-20-9c-0d-e1-2a Description Possible Values Number of the bridge port to be monitored n varies by platform.
  • Page 763: Analyzer Stop

    See “analyzer start” earlier in this 9300 chapter for details. Options Prompt Bridge port Analyzer Stop Example (3500) Select menu option (analyzer): stop Select bridge port {3,4|?}: 3 Description Possible Values Number of the bridge port that is being monitored n varies by platform.
  • Page 764 24: R HAPTER OVING NALYSIS...
  • Page 765: Part Ix Reference

    EFERENCE Appendix A Technical Support...
  • Page 767: Technical Support

    3Com recommends that you access the 3Com Corporation World Wide Web site. Online Technical 3Com offers worldwide product support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, Services through the following online systems: World Wide Web Site...
  • Page 768: 3Com Ftp Site

    3Com FTP Site Download drivers, patches, software, and MIBs across the Internet from the 3Com public FTP site. This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To connect to the 3Com FTP site, enter the following information into...
  • Page 769: 3Com Facts Automated Fax Service

    Access by Digital Modem ISDN users can dial in to the 3Com BBS using a digital modem for fast access up to 64 Kbps. To access the 3Com BBS using ISDN, call the following number: 1 847 262 6000 3Com Facts...
  • Page 770 A: T PPENDIX ECHNICAL UPPORT When you contact 3Com for assistance, have the following information ready: Here is a list of worldwide technical telephone support numbers: Country Telephone Number Asia, Pacific Rim Australia 1 800 678 515 Hong Kong 800 933 486...
  • Page 771: Returning Products For Repair

    Returning Products Before you send a product directly to 3Com for repair, you must first for Repair obtain an authorization number. Products sent to 3Com without authorization numbers will be returned to the sender unopened, at the sender’s expense. To obtain an authorization number, call or fax:...
  • Page 772 A: T PPENDIX ECHNICAL UPPORT...
  • Page 773 NDEX Symbols ? character 473, 478 Numbers 3C number 69, 129 3Com bulletin board service (3Com BBS) 768 3Com Knowledgebase Web Services 767 3Com URL 767 3ComFacts 769 802.3_RAW packets 256 AARP (AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol) 674 to 676 access levels 37, 38...
  • Page 774 710 removing 724 service levels 711 specifying IEEE 802.1p tags 712 conventions notice icons 23 text 24 CoreBuilder 3500 system and network monitoring 755 CoreBuilder 9000 management features 33 system management overview 30 cost IP RIP mode 456...
  • Page 775 IP RIP mode (learn) 453 OSPF route metric 538 to 540 QoS classifier 694 route for IP 421 screen height 76 Spanning Tree Protocol 261 ttl value for advancedTraceRoute 480 ttl value for traceRoute 182 UDP port number for advancedTraceRoute 480 UDP port number for traceRoute 182 defining QoS controls 710, 712, 715...
  • Page 776 NDEX fax service (3ComFacts) 769 FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) fragmenting packets 255 port label 241 FDDI MAC condition report 237 LLC Service, enabling 239 FDDI station and SRFs 224, 228 FDDI_Snap packets 256 feedback on documentation 25 File Transfer Protocol (FTP) 87, 89, 107 filter id 371 filters for QoS flow classifiers defining 696...
  • Page 777 299 link state database, OSPF 557 to 563 links removing 336 resources 336 listening state 264 LLC (Logical Link Control) service description 239 LMA (Local Management Application), ATM Switch 31 log, event 747 logout 126 low service level 711 NDEX...
  • Page 778 137 module status information 69 monitoring ports, Ethernet 221, 222 MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) 321 mode 324 Peer Switch Interface State 322 name server, DNS 436 to 440 names for QoS classifiers 695, 718 for QoS controls 710 trunk 316...
  • Page 779 predefined 691 protocol types 695, 701, 702 removing 706 specifying IEEE 802.1p tags 697, 703, 705 numbering ports, Ethernet 204, 207 numbers for QoS classifiers 695, 718 for QoS controls 710 NV data restoring 110 online technical services 767 origin, VLAN 340, 343 OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) areas 531 to 537 default route metric 538 to 540...
  • Page 780 NDEX prioritzation 267 probe RMON 755 procedures defining controls 715 defining flow classifiers 697 defining nonflow classifiers 700 defining RSVP 731 defining VLANs (Layer 2 devices) 354 defining VLANs (Layer 3 devices) 349 modifying VLANs (Layer 2 devices) 361 modifying VLANs (Layer 3 devices) 358 protocol types for QoS classifiers 695, 718 modifying for VLANs 355...
  • Page 781 deleting default 166 finding in table 167 flushing from the routing table 164 displaying in routing table 615 flushing all learned 621 removing 620 SAPadvertising 613 types of 421 routing policies, OSPF 590 to 602 roving analysis and Spanning Tree 758 RSVP (Resource Reservation Protocol) definition of 689 disabling 732...
  • Page 782 736 for nonflow classifiers 697, 703, 705 TCMP (Trunk Control Message Protocol) displaying state 301, 304, 305, 328, 329 technical support 3Com Knowledgebase Web Services 767 3Com URL 767 bulletin board service 768 fax service 769 network suppliers 769...
  • Page 783 trunks defining 310, 315 definition 299 detail information 305, 329 maximum ports 316 names 316 removing 318 resources 318 sample definition 311 summary information 304, 328 trusted IP clients 77 to 82 ttl (time to live) advancedTraceRoute 480 example 185 type of module 69 UDP (User Datagram Protocol) Helper overlapped IP interfaces 447 to 449...

This manual is also suitable for:

Corebuilder 9000Corebuilder 9400Superstack ii 3900

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