Yanmar 1GM User Manual page 22

One, two & three cylinder engines
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GENERAL
INFORMATI
ON
IS
Compression Gauge
An
engine
with
low compression cannot be properly
tuned
and
will
not
develop full
power.
A compression
gauge (Figur e
37) and adapter specifically
designed
for
diesel applications
is
required
to measure the high
cylin-
der compression
pressure
(390-470psi
[2700-3300kPa]).
lf these
specialized
tools are not available,
refer
compres-
sion testing to a
quali fied technician.
Sec
Chapter
Three.
Multimeter or YOM
This
instrument (Figure
38) is
required
for
electrical
system troub leshooting.
Hattery Hydrometer
A
hydrome
ter (Figure 39)
is the used to check a
bat-
tery's
state of
charge. A
hydromete r
measures the weight
or
de
nsity ofthe sulfuric acid in the battery's electrolyte in
specific
gravity.
Screw Pitch Gauge
A screw pitch gauge (F
igure
40) determines the
thread
pitch
of
bolts,
screws, studs,
etc.
The gauge is made up of
a
number
of
thin
plates
. Each plate
has a
thread
shape
cut
on one
edge
to match one thread pitch. When using a
screw
pitch
gauge
to
determine a thread
pitch
size, fit dif-
ferent
blade sizes onto the bolt thread until both threads
match.
I

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