Sun Microsystems Sun Fire V210 Manual

Sun Microsystems Sun Fire V210 Manual

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Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers
Administration Guide
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
4150 Network Circle
Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A.
650-960-1300
Part No. 816-4826-11
April 2003, Revision A
Send comments about this document to: docfeedback@sun.com

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Summary of Contents for Sun Microsystems Sun Fire V210

  • Page 1 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. 650-960-1300 Part No. 816-4826-11 April 2003, Revision A Send comments about this document to: docfeedback@sun.com...
  • Page 2 Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, AnswerBook2, docs.sun.com, et Solaris sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées, ou marques de service, de Sun Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. Toutes les marques SPARC sont utilisées sous licence et sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées de SPARC International, Inc.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Introduction 1 Overview of the Servers 2 Sun Fire V210 Server 2 Sun Fire V240 Server 3 Features 3 Differences Between The Servers 4 Bezel Features 4 Server Status Indicators 5 To Turn The Locator LED On 6 To Turn The Locator LED Off 6...
  • Page 4 USB Ports 16 External SCSI Port 16 Power Supply Unit (PSU) 17 Optional Components 18 System Prompts 19 Removing and Replacing Components 21 Replaceable Components 22 Avoiding Electrostatic Discharge 22 To Avoid Electrostatic Discharge While Working On The Front Panel 22 To Open The Front Bezel 22 Controlling Server Power 24 To Power On Using the On/Standby Switch 24...
  • Page 5 ALOM Management Ports 39 Setting the admin Password 39 Basic ALOM Functions 40 To Switch To The ALOM Prompt 40 To Switch To The Server Console Prompt 40 Sun Management Center 41 Sun Management Center 42 How Sun Management Center Works 42 Other Sun Management Center Features 43 Using Sun Management Center 43 Hardware Diagnostic Suite 44...
  • Page 6 Network Connections 79 Automatic Server Restart 80 Automatic System Recovery (ASR) 81 Auto-Boot Options 82 Error Handling Summary 82 Reset Scenarios 83 To Enable ASR 83 To Disable ASR 84 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 7 FIGURE 2-1 Opening The Bezel on a Sun Fire V210 Server 23 FIGURE 2-2 Inserting a System Configuration Card (Sun Fire V210 Server Shown) 26 FIGURE 2-3 Inserting a Hard Disk Drive (Sun Fire V210 Server Shown) 28 FIGURE 2-4...
  • Page 8 watch-net-all Diagnostic Output Message 80 FIGURE 6-5 Figures viii...
  • Page 9 Tables Sun Fire V210 and V240 Server: Differences 4 TABLE 1-1 Server Status Indicators 5 TABLE 1-2 On/Standby Switch Actions and Results 8 TABLE 1-3 Explanation of Power States 8 TABLE 1-4 Hard Disk Drive Service Indicators 9 TABLE 1-5...
  • Page 10 Using Solaris Information Display Commands 75 TABLE 6-6 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 11: Before You Read This Book

    Preface The Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide is intended to be used by experienced system administrators. As well as general descriptive information about the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers, it includes detailed instructions on the various server administration tasks.
  • Page 12 Solaris Handbook for Sun Peripherals Other software documentation that you received with your system xii Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 13: Typographic Conventions

    Typographic Conventions Typeface Meaning Examples The names of commands, files, Edit your.login file. AaBbCc123 and directories; on-screen Use ls -a to list all files. computer output % You have mail. What you type, when contrasted AaBbCc123 with on-screen computer output Password: AaBbCc123 Book titles, new words or terms,...
  • Page 14: Related Documentation

    Sun Fire V210 and V240 Server Product 816-4828-xx Notes Read the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Compliance and Safety Guide before performing any of the procedures documented in this manual. Accessing Sun Documentation Online You can view, print, or purchase a broad selection of Sun documentation, including localized versions, at: http://www.sun.com/documentation...
  • Page 15: Introduction

    C H A P T E R Introduction This chapter describes the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers and gives an overview of their main features. It contains the sections: “Overview of the Servers” on page 2 “Bezel Features” on page 4 “Back Panel Features”...
  • Page 16: Overview Of The Servers

    The Sun Fire V210 Server FIGURE 1-1 Sun Fire V210 Server The Sun Fire V210 server is a commercial grade server in a 1 RU high package. It uses the UltraSPARC IIIi processor and can be configured with either one or two processors.
  • Page 17: Sun Fire V240 Server

    PCI card slot supporting both 33MHz and 66MHz cards, and two PCI card slots supporting 33MHz cards. Features The Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers share the features listed below. One or two UltraSPARC™ IIIi processors Chapter 1 Introduction...
  • Page 18: Differences Between The Servers

    Behind bezel Keyswitch Bezel Features The front bezel of the Sun Fire V210 and V240 server contains the server status LEDs and a space for placing an identification label. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 19: Server Status Indicators

    Locator Service Activity Location of Status Indicators (Sun Fire V210 Server Shown) FIGURE 1-3 Server Status Indicators The server has three LED status indicators. They are located on the front bezel, and repeated on the rear panel. A summary of the indicators is given in...
  • Page 20: To Turn The Locator Led On

    At the ALOM command-line interface, type: sc> setlocator off To Display Locator LED Status Do one of the following: As root, type: # /usr/sbin/locator At the ALOM command-line interface, type: sc> showlocator Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 21: Front Panel Features

    Front Panel Features Access to the front panel is by opening the bezel, which you do by rotating it forwards. It has no clips or locks to hold it closed, only the spring retention built into its hinges. The front panel contains the following: On/Standby switch Hard disk drive DVD-ROM drive...
  • Page 22: Table 1-3 On/Standby Switch Actions And Results

    For information on controlling server power using software, see the ALOM Online Help which is located on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Documentation CD. The server immediately goes into Standby mode as soon as it is connected to a power source.
  • Page 23: Hard Disk Drives

    Hard disk drives The Sun Fire V210 server has slots for up to two hard disk drives. The Sun Fire V240 server has slots for up to four. The slots accept any Sun LVD SCSI hard disk drive conforming to the 1-inch SCA-2 form factor.
  • Page 24: System Configuration Card (Scc)

    RTS and DTR If true, operating system ignores carrier- ttyb-ignore-cd false detect on ttyb ttya-rts-dtr-off true If true, operating system ignores carrier- ttya-ignore-cd detect on ttya Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 25 OBP Configuration Parameters Stored On The System Configuration Card TABLE 1-6 Parameter Default Description Suppress all messages if true and diag- silent-mode? false switch? is false scsi-id of the scsi controller scsi-initiator-id If true, use custom OEM logo, otherwise, oem-logo? false use Sun logo If true, use custom OEM banner...
  • Page 26: Keyswitch (Sun Fire V240 Server Only)

    Located behind the front bezel, it is a rotary switch with four positions, operated by a key supplied with the server. The key is shipped in a clip on the back of the bezel. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 27: Figure 1-6 Location Of The Keyswitch (Sun Fire V240 Server Only)

    Keyswitch Location Of The Keyswitch (Sun Fire V240 Server Only) FIGURE 1-6 The keyswitch has four positions, each of which forces the server into a different mode of behaviour. The key has an integral pointer, which you need to tell accurately which position the keyswitch is in.
  • Page 28: Back Panel Features

    The server’s I/O ports and power inlets are on the back panel. Power inlet SERIAL (10101) NET MGT SERIAL Ethernet SCSI I/O Ports On A Sun Fire V210 Server FIGURE 1-8 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 29: I/O Ports

    I/O Ports On A Sun Fire V240 Server FIGURE 1-9 I/O Ports The I/O ports on the rear of the Sun Fire V210 and V240 are arranged as shown in . For more information on the I/O ports, refer to the Sun FIGURE 1-8 FIGURE 1-9 Fire V210 and V240 Server Installation Guide.
  • Page 30: Usb Ports

    The SCSI port is a mulitmode Ultra 160SCSI interface. To operate at Ultra 160SCSI speeds, it must be in LVD mode. If a single-ended device is connected to the server, it automatically switches to single-ended mode. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 31: Power Supply Unit (Psu)

    The Sun Fire V240 server has dual redundant PSUs. This server has an additional LED indicator which tells you when a power supply unit is ready to be removed with the server running. (The Sun Fire V210 server has a single PSU and does not support this function.)
  • Page 32: Optional Components

    PGX-128 Colour Graphics Card X3769A Sun Dual Loop PCI FC-AL 2GB Host X6768A Adapter SunFastEthernet X1032A 10/100/1000 Ethernet-Cat5 PCI66 Adapter X1150A Gigabit Ethernet-Fiber PCI66 Adapter X1151A Sun PCI Pro X2132A Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 33: System Prompts

    System Prompts The following default server prompts are used by the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers: ok—OpenBoot PROM (OBP) prompt sc—Advanced Lights-Out Manager (ALOM) prompt #—Solaris superuser (Bourne and Korn shell) shows the relationship between the three prompts and how to change FIGURE 1-11 from one to the other.
  • Page 34 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 35: Removing And Replacing Components

    C H A P T E R Removing and Replacing Components This chapter tells you how to remove and replace the components that are located behind the server’s front bezel. The procedures documented in this chapter do not require the attention of qualified service personnel. Caution –...
  • Page 36: Replaceable Components

    2. Attach the other end to a grounding stud on the rack or cabinet. To Open The Front Bezel 1. Ensure that you are properly grounded. See “To Avoid Electrostatic Discharge While Working On The Front Panel” on page 22. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 37: Figure 2-1 Opening The Bezel On A Sun Fire V210 Server

    2. Open the bezel by rotating it down on its hinges. Opening The Bezel on a Sun Fire V210 Server FIGURE 2-1 Opening The Bezel on a Sun Fire V210 Server FIGURE 2-2 Note – Always grip the bezel at both ends to open it. Do not attempt to open it using a single point of grip.
  • Page 38: Controlling Server Power

    For detailed information on controlling server power with software, refer to the ALOM Online Documentation which is contained on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Documentation CD. To Power On Using the On/Standby Switch Caution –...
  • Page 39: To Power Off Using The On/Standby Switch

    To Power Off Using The On/Standby Switch Note – Applications running on the Solaris operating environment can be adversely affected by a poorly executed system shutdown. Make sure you have gracefully shut down any applications before powering off the system. 1.
  • Page 40: Figure 2-3 Inserting A System Configuration Card (Sun Fire V210 Server Shown)

    Caution – Do not handle the system configuration card unless you need to transfer it to another system. If you need to handle it for this reason, avoid contact with the gold terminals on the underside of the card. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 41: Removing And Replacing Hard Disk Drives

    Removing and Replacing Hard Disk Drives Caution – The server and hard disk drives contain electronic parts that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Wear a grounded antistatic wrist strap when you carry out this procedure. Removing A Hard Disk Drive The hard disk drives are hot-pluggable modules.
  • Page 42: Installing A Hard Disk Drive

    8. Close the bezel. If you have installed a hard disk drive with Solaris running, now perform the steps in “Installing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive With Solaris Running” on page 29. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 43: Installing A Scsi Hard Disk Drive With Solaris Running

    Installing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive With Solaris Running Before performing the instructions in this section, install the Hard Disk Drive by following the instructions in “Installing A Hard Disk Drive” on page 28. Use the instructions below in conjunction with the cfgadm(M) man page. 1.
  • Page 44: Removing A Scsi Hard Disk Drive With Solaris Running

    Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0t0d0 <SUN36G cyl 24427 alt 2 hd 27 sec 107> /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scsi@8/sd@0,0 1. c0t1d0 <SUN36G cyl 24427 alt 2 hd 27 sec 107> /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scsi@8/sd@1,0 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 45 2. Get the correct Ap_Id label for the Hard Disk Drive that you want to remove. Type: # cfgadm -al Ap_Id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition scsi-bus connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t0d0 CD-ROM connected configured unknown scsi-bus connected configured unknown c1::dsk/c1t0d0 disk connected configured unknown...
  • Page 46: Removing And Replacing The Dvd-Rom Drive

    Do not attempt to open the DVD-ROM drive’s enclosure or remove a DVD-ROM drive using any procedures other than those contained in this section. If you do, you risk being exposed to radiation. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 47: To Replace The Dvd-Rom Drive

    To Replace The DVD-ROM Drive 1. Power down the server. See “Controlling Server Power” on page 24. 2. Open the bezel. See “To Open The Front Bezel” on page 22. 3. Unclip the catches that fasten the DVD-ROM drive to the chassis. FIGURE 2-5 4.
  • Page 48: Sun Fire V240 Server: Removing And Replacing A Power Supply Unit

    The Sun Fire V240 server has dual-redundant power supplies. You can swap one power supply while the other is still running. The Sun Fire V210 server has a single power supply. Swapping it requires the attention of qualified service personnel. Refer to the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Parts Replacement Manual which is contained on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Documentation CD.
  • Page 49 3. At the ALOM prompt, type: sc> poweron PSx Where x is the power supply unit identifier, 0 or 1. Chapter 2 Removing and Replacing Components...
  • Page 50 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 51: Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager

    C H A P T E R Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager This chapter gives an overview of the Sun Advanced Lights-Out Manager (ALOM) software. The chapter contains: “Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager 1.0 (ALOM)” on page 38 “ALOM Management Ports” on page 39 “Setting the admin Password”...
  • Page 52: Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager 1.0 (Alom)

    Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager 1.0 (ALOM) Both the Sun Fire V210 server and the Sun Fire V240 server are shipped with Sun™ Advanced Lights Out Manager (ALOM) 1.0 installed. The system console is directed to ALOM by default and is configured to show server console information on startup.
  • Page 53: Alom Management Ports

    In addition, the server has one 10Base-T Ethernet management domain interface, labelled NET MGT. To use this port, ALOM configuration is required. For information, see the ALOM Online Help which is included on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Server Documentation CD.
  • Page 54: Basic Alom Functions

    Basic ALOM Functions This section covers some basic ALOM functions. For comprehensive documentation, refer to the ALOM Online Help which is included on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Server Documentation CD. To Switch To The ALOM Prompt 1. Type the default keystroke sequence: # #.
  • Page 55: Sun Management Center

    C H A P T E R Sun Management Center This chapter describes SunMC. The chapter contains the sections: “Sun Management Center” on page 42 “Hardware Diagnostic Suite” on page 44...
  • Page 56: Sun Management Center

    The system being monitored must be up and running, and you need to install all the proper software components on various systems in your network. Sun Management Center lets you monitor the following on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 server.
  • Page 57: Other Sun Management Center Features

    Other Sun Management Center Features Sun Management Center software provides you with additional tools, which can operate with management utilities made by other companies. The tools are an informal tracking mechanism and the optional add-on, Hardware Diagnostics Suite. Informal Tracking Sun Management Center agent software must be loaded on any system you want to monitor.
  • Page 58: Hardware Diagnostic Suite

    Suite if you have set up your data center to run Sun Management Center. This means you have to dedicate a master server to run the Sun Management Center server software that supports Sun Management Center software’s database of Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 59 platform status information. In addition, you must install and set up Sun Management Center agent software on the systems to be monitored. Finally, you need to install the console portion of Sun Management Center software, which serves as your interface to the Hardware Diagnostic Suite. Instructions for setting up Sun Management Center, as well as for using the Hardware Diagnostic Suite, can be found in the Sun Management Center Software User’s Guide.
  • Page 60 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 61: Sun Vts

    C H A P T E R Sun VTS This chapter describes SunVTS. The chapter contains the following sections: “SunVTS” on page 48...
  • Page 62: Sunvts

    SunVTS software. SEAM security is based on the standard network authentication protocol Kerberos and provides secure user authentication, data integrity and privacy for transactions over networks. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 63: Using Sunvts

    If your site uses SEAM security, you must have the SEAM client and server software installed in your networked environment and configured properly in both Solaris and SunVTS software. If your site does not use SEAM security, do not choose the SEAM option during SunVTS software installation.
  • Page 64: To Find Out Whether Sunvts Is Installed

    ERROR: information for “SUNWvts” was not found Installing SunVTS By default, SunVTS is not installed on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers. However, it is available on the software supplement CD supplied with Solaris. For information about downloading it from this CD, refer to the Sun Hardware Platform Guide for the release of Solaris you are using.
  • Page 65 SunVTS Quick Reference Card provides an overview of how to use the SunVTS CDE interface. SunVTS Test Reference Manual provides details about each individual SunVTS test. Chapter 5 Sun VTS...
  • Page 66 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 67: Diagnostics

    C H A P T E R Diagnostics This chapter describes the diagnostics tools available to the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers. The chapter contains the sections: “Overview Of Diagnostic Tools” on page 54 “Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager” on page 55 “Status Indicators”...
  • Page 68: Overview Of Diagnostic Tools

    Overview Of Diagnostic Tools Sun provides a range of diagnostic tools for use with the Sun Fire V210 and V240 server. Diagnostic tools are summarized in TABLE 6-1 Summary of Diagnostic Tools TABLE 6-1 Remote Diagnostic Tool Type What It Does...
  • Page 69: Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager

    Center Sun™ Advanced Lights-Out Manager Both the Sun Fire V210 server and the Sun Fire V240 server are shipped with Sun™ Advanced Lights Out Manager (ALOM) pre-installed. ALOM enables you to monitor and control your server over either a serial connection (using the SERIAL MGT port), or Ethernet connection (using the NET MGT port).
  • Page 70: Status Indicators

    I/O devices, and generates messages that can be useful in determining the nature of a hardware failure. POST can be run even if the system is unable to boot. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 71: To Start Post Diagnostics

    POST detects most system faults and is located in the motherboard OpenBoot™ PROM. POST can be set to run by the OpenBoot program at power up by setting two environment variables, the diag-switch? and the diag-level flag, which are stored on the system configuration card. POST runs automatically when the system power is applied, or following an automatic system reset, if all of the following conditions apply: diag-switch? is set to true (default is false)
  • Page 72: Controlling Post Diagnostics

    Toggles the system in and out of diagnostic mode. Default is false. diag-switch? • true—Diagnostic mode: POST diagnostics and OpenBoot Diagnostics tests may run. • false—Default mode: Do not run POST or OpenBoot Diagnostics tests. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 73: Openboot Diagnostics

    OpenBoot Configuration Variables (Continued) TABLE 6-3 OpenBoot Configuration Variable Description and Keywords Specifies the class of reset event that causes power-on self-tests (or OpenBoot post-trigger Diagnostics tests) to run. These variables can accept single keywords as well as combinations of the first three keywords separated by spaces. For details, see “To View And Set OpenBoot Configuration Variables”...
  • Page 74: To Start Openboot Diagnostics

    Where n represents the number corresponding to the test you want to run. A summary of the tests is available. At the obdiag> prompt, type: obdiag> help Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 75: Controlling Openboot Diagnostics Tests

    Controlling OpenBoot Diagnostics Tests Most of the OpenBoot configuration variables you use to control POST (see TABLE 6-3 on page 58) also affect OpenBoot Diagnostics tests. Use the diag-level variable to control the OpenBoot Diagnostics testing level. Use test-args to customize how the tests run. By default, test-args is set to contain an empty string.
  • Page 76 /pci@x,y/SUNW,qlc@2 Note – Knowing how to construct an appropriate hardware device path requires precise knowledge of the hardware architecture of the Sun Fire V210 and V240 system. To customize an individual test, you can use test-args as follows:...
  • Page 77: Openboot Commands

    : There is no POST in this FLASHPROM or POST header is unrecognized DEVICE : /pci@1e,600000/isa@7/flashprom@2,0 SUBTEST : selftest:crc-subtest MACHINE : Sun Fire V210 SERIAL# : 51347798 DATE : 03/05/2003 15:17:31 CONTR0LS: diag-level=max test-args=errors=1 Error: /pci@1e,600000/isa@7/flashprom@2,0 selftest failed, return code = 1 Selftest at /pci@1e,600000/isa@7/flashprom@2,0 (errors=1) .....
  • Page 78 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 0238 Target 1 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 0238 Target 2 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 0238 Target 3 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 0238 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 79 sample probe-scsi-all Command Output CODE EXAMPLE 6-3 probe-ide The probe-ide command communicates with all Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) devices connected to the IDE bus. This is the internal system bus for media devices such as the DVD drive. Caution – If you used the halt command or the Stop-A key sequence to reach the ok prompt, then issuing the probe-ide command can hang the system.
  • Page 80: To Run Openboot Commands

    How you do this depends on the system’s condition. If possible, you should warn users before you shut the system down. 2. Type the appropriate command at the console prompt. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 81: Operating Environment Diagnostic Tools

    Messages are logged to this file from many sources, including the operating system, the environmental control subsystem, and various software applications. Solaris System Information Commands The following Solaris commands display data that you can use when assessing the condition of a Sun Fire V210 and V240 server: prtconf prtdiag prtfru...
  • Page 82 Command Output (truncated) CODE EXAMPLE 6-6 The prtconf command’s -p option produces output similar to the OpenBoot show-devs command. This output lists only those devices compiled by the system firmware. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 83 prtdiag The prtdiag command displays a table of diagnostic information that summarizes the status of system components. Chapter 6 Diagnostics...
  • Page 84 The display format used by the prtdiag command can vary depending on what version of the Solaris operating environment is running on your system. Following is an excerpt of some of the output produced by prtdiag on a healthy Sun Fire Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 85 V240 server running Solaris 8, PSR1. # prtdiag System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Fire V240 System clock frequency: 160 MHZ Memory size: 1GB ==================================== CPUs ==================================== Temperature Freq Size Impl. Mask Ambient Speed Unit -------- ---------- ------ ---- --------...
  • Page 86 Similarly, if there is a failure of a particular component, prtdiag reports a fault in the appropriate Status column. Fan Status: ----------- Bank Status ---- ----- ------ CPU0 4166 [NO_FAULT] CPU1 0000 [FAULT] prtdiag Fault Indication Output CODE EXAMPLE 6-10 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 87 The Sun Fire V210 and V240 system maintains a hierarchical list of all FRUs in the system, as well as specific information about various FRUs. The prtfru command can display this hierarchical list, as well as data contained in the serial electrically-erasable programmable read-only memory (SEEPROM) devices located on many FRUs.
  • Page 88 Hostname: griffith Hostid: 830f8192 Release: 5.8 Kernel architecture: sun4u Application architecture: sparc Hardware provider: Sun_Microsystems Domain: Kernel version: SunOS 5.8 Generic 108528-16 August 2002 showrev Command Output CODE EXAMPLE 6-14 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 89: To Run Solaris System Information Commands

    When used with the -p option, this command displays installed patches. shows a partial sample output from the showrev command with CODE EXAMPLE 6-15 the -p option. Patch: 109729-01 Obsoletes: Requires: Incompatibles: Packages: SUNWcsu Patch: 109783-01 Obsoletes: Requires: Incompatibles: Packages: SUNWcsu Patch: 109807-01 Obsoletes: Requires: Incompatibles:...
  • Page 90: Recent Diagnostic Test Results

    This section explains how to access and modify OpenBoot configuration variables. For a list of important OpenBoot configuration variables, see TABLE 6-3 Changes to OpenBoot configuration variables usually take effect upon the next reboot. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 91: To View And Set Openboot Configuration Variables

    To View And Set OpenBoot Configuration Variables 1. Halt the server to reach the ok prompt. To display the current values of all OpenBoot configuration variables, use the printenv command. The following example shows a short excerpt of this command’s output. ok printenv Variable Name Value...
  • Page 92: Additional Diagnostic Tests For Specific Devices

    36 GB Hard Disk Drives, both of them active. probe-scsi-all Output Message FIGURE 6-2 ok probe-scsi-all /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scsi@8,1 /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scsi@8 Target 0 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 4207 Target 1 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336605LSUN36G 0136 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 93: Using The Probe-Ide Command To Confirm That The Dvd Or Cd-Rom Drive Is Connected

    Using the probe-ide Command To Confirm That the DVD or CD-ROM Drive is Connected The probe-ide command transmits an inquiry command to internal and external IDE devices connected to the system’s on-board IDE interface. The following sample output reports a DVD drive installed (as Device 0) and active in a server. probe-ide Output Message FIGURE 6-3 ok probe-ide...
  • Page 94: Automatic Server Restart

    Automatic Server Restart Note – Automatic Server Restart is not the same as Automatic System Recovery (ASR), which the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers also support. Automatic Server Restart is a component of ALOM. It monitors the Solaris operating environment while it is running and, by default, syncs the filesystems and restarts the server if it hangs.
  • Page 95: Automatic System Recovery (Asr)

    For more information, see the sys_autorestart section of the ALOM Online Help that is contained on the Sun Fire V210 and V240 Server Documentation CD. Automatic System Recovery (ASR) Note – Automatic System Recovery (ASR) is not the same as Automatic Server Restart, which the Sun Fire V210 and V240 servers also support.
  • Page 96: Auto-Boot Options

    If only non-fatal errors are detected by POST or OpenBoot Diagnostics, the system attempts to boot if auto-boot? is true and auto-boot-on-error? is true. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 97: Reset Scenarios

    Note – If POST or OpenBoot Diagnostics detects a non-fatal error associated with the normal boot device, the OpenBoot firmware automatically unconfigures the failed device and tries the next-in-line boot device, as specified by the boot-device configuration variable. If a fatal error is detected by POST or OpenBoot Diagnostics, the system will not boot regardless of the settings of auto-boot? or auto-boot-on-error?.
  • Page 98: To Disable Asr

    2. Type: ok reset-all The system permanently stores the parameter change. Note – To store parameter changes, you can also power cycle the system using the front panel Power button. Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...
  • Page 99 SYMBOLS diag-switch? variable, 58 disk drive /var/adm/messages file, 67 caution, 24 agents, Sun Management Center, 42 electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions, 22 auto-boot? variable, 58 error messages OpenBoot Diagnostics, interpreting, 63 exercising the system with Hardware Diagnostic Suite, 44 BIST, See built-in self-test with SunVTS, 48 BMC Patrol, See third-party monitoring tools built-in self-test...
  • Page 100 hard disk drives, 29 overtemperature condition determining with prtdiag, 72 Integrated Drive Electronics, See IDE bus intermittent problem, 44 interpreting error messages OpenBoot Diagnostics tests, 63 patches, installed determining with showrev, 75 physical view (Sun Management Center), 42 POST log files, 42, 67 limitations of message display, 59 logical unit number (probe-scsi), 64 messages, 57...
  • Page 101: Figure 6-4 Watch-Net Diagnostic Output Message

    showrev, 74 stress testing, See also exercising the system, 48 Sun Enterprise Authentication Mechanism, See SEAM Sun Management Center tracking systems informally with, 43 SunVTS exercising the system with, 48 system configuration card, 57 system control switch Diagnostics position, 24 Locked position, 24 Normal position, 24 system memory...
  • Page 102 Sun Fire V210 and V240 Servers Administration Guide • April 2003...

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