Intel ATOM PROCESSOR N 500 - SPECIFICATION UPDATE REVISION 001 Specification page 20

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BH15
Code Segment Limit/Canonical Faults on RSM May be Serviced before
Higher Priority Interrupts/Exceptions and May Push the Wrong
Address Onto the Stack
Problem:
Normally, when the processor encounters a Segment Limit or Canonical Fault due to
code execution, a #GP (General Protection Exception) fault is generated after all
higher priority Interrupts and exceptions are serviced. Due to this erratum, if RSM
(Resume from System Management Mode) returns to execution flow that results in a
Code Segment Limit or Canonical Fault, the #GP fault may be serviced before a higher
priority Interrupt or Exception (for example NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt), Debug
break(#DB), Machine Check (#MC), etc.). If the RSM attempts to return to a non-
canonical address, the address pushed onto the stack for this #GP fault may not
match the non-canonical address that caused the fault.
Implication: Operating systems may observe a #GP fault being serviced before higher priority
Interrupts and Exceptions. Intel has not observed this erratum on any commercially
available software.
Workaround: None.
Status:
For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
BH16
BTS(Branch Trace Store) and PEBS(Precise Event Based Sampling)
May Update Memory outside the BTS/PEBS Buffer
Problem:
If the BTS/PEBS buffer is defined such that:
• The difference between BTS/PEBS buffer base and BTS/PEBS absolute maximum
is not an integer multiple of the corresponding record sizes
• BTS/PEBS absolute maximum is less than a record size from the end of the virtual
address space
• The record that would cross BTS/PEBS absolute maximum will also continue past
the end of the virtual address space
A BTS/PEBS record can be written that will wrap at the 4G boundary (IA32) or 2
boundary (EM64T mode), and write memory outside of the BTS/PEBS buffer.
Implication: Software that uses BTS/PEBS near the 4G boundary (IA32) or
mode), and defines the buffer such that it does not hold an integer multiple of records
can update memory outside the BTS/PEBS buffer.
Workaround: Define BTS/PEBS buffer such that BTS/PEBS absolute maximum minus BTS/PEBS
buffer base is integer multiple of the corresponding record sizes as recommended in
the IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Volume 3.
Status:
For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
20
Errata
64
64
boundary (EM64T
2
Specification Update

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