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Keysight 53200 Series
350 MHz Universal
Frequency Counters/Timers
Assembly-Level
Service Guide

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Summary of Contents for Keysight Technologies 53200 Series

  • Page 1 Keysight 53200 Series 350 MHz Universal Frequency Counters/Timers Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 4 Notices © Keysight Technologies 2011 - 201 7 Technology Licenses vice office for further information on Keysight Technologies' full line of Support Programs. No part of this manual may be reproduced in The hardware and/or software described any form or by any means (including elec-...
  • Page 5: Safety Information

    Keysight Technologies assumes no Do not operate the instrument in the pres- lia-bility for the customer's failure to comply...
  • Page 6: Protection Limits

    Safety Notices WARN ING WARN ING C AU T ION Do not connect the input channels of the Product Options 201/202 add parallel 53210A/53220A/53230A to AC line-volt- Channel 1 and Channel 2 inputs to the age mains or to circuits derived from AC rear panel of the instrument.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1 Performance Tests 11 Introduction 12 Chapter Overview 13 Recommended Calibration Cycle 15 Internal Auto-Calibration 15 Equipment Required 16 Power-On Test 17 Self-Test (Q) 19 Run Internal Self-Test 19 Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification 21 Frequency Checks 21 Termination Checks (Optional) 23 Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests 25 Test 1: (Q) Absolute Time Base 27 Test 2: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channels 1 and 2 31...
  • Page 8 Contents Chapter 2 Service 93 Introduction 94 Returning the Counter to Keysight Technologies for Service 94 About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu 94 The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures 94 Pre-Troubleshooting Information 94 Troubleshooting Information 94 Returning the Instrument to Keysight Technologies for Service 98...
  • Page 9 Contents Summary of Oscillator Calibration Procedure: 119 Remote Oscillator Calibration Summary: 119 Voltage Calibration (Internal DACs) 120 Option 106 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration 126 Option 115 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration 134 Internal Auto-Calibration 142 To View the Calibration Count 145 Resetting the Security Code to a Null 147 Pre-Troubleshooting Information 148 Safety Considerations 148...
  • Page 10 Contents Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies 177 Introduction 178 Tools Required 179 Do This First 179 Electrostatic Discharge 180 To Remove the Cover and Rear Bezel 181 To Remove the Internal DC Battery Assembly (Option 300) 183 To Remove the GPIB Assembly 185 To Remove a 6.0 GHz or 15.0 GHz Microwave Channel Assembly (Op- tions 106/115) 186 Re-installing the Microwave Channel Assembly 187...
  • Page 11 Contents Preliminary Steps 204 Battery Assembly Installation Procedure 205 To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) 210 Option 201 Rear Panel Channel 1/2 Parts 210 Preliminary Steps 210 Channels 1/2 Rear Panel Retrofit Procedure 212 To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) 214 Option 106/115 Channel 2 Parts 214...
  • Page 12 Contents Chapter 5 Replaceable Parts 247 Introduction 248 Contacting Keysight Technologies 249 By Telephone (in the United States): 249 For mail correspondence, use the address below: 249 How To Order A Part 250 Parts Identification 250 Replaceable Parts 252 Chapter 6 Backdating 257...
  • Page 13: Chapter 1 Performance Tests

    Performance Tests Verifying Specifications...
  • Page 14: Introduction

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Introduction Introduction This chapter provides procedures to test the electrical performance of the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Frequency Counters, using the specifications provided on the CD-ROM (“Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Specifications”) that came with your counter. Successful completion of all the Performance Tests verifies the counter is meeting all factory specifications.
  • Page 15: Chapter Overview

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Introduction Chapter Overview Power-On Test When the counter is first turned ON, a limited turn-on test is performed to verify the counter is sufficiently functional to perform basic operations. Self-Test Running the counter Self-Test initiates a series of checks against internal standards.
  • Page 16: Performance Test Record

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Introduction Auditing the counter’s performance for the quick check points (designated by a ‘Q’) verifies performance for normal accuracy drift mechanisms. This test does not check for abnormal component failures. To perform the quick performance check, do the following: •...
  • Page 17: Recommended Calibration Cycle

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Introduction • To verify the total number of accuracy places for frequency measurements, it may be necessary to turn off Auto-Digit control. Use this set of key depressions to turn AutoDigits OFF: [Digits] / (AutoDigits) / <Off> •...
  • Page 18: Equipment Required

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Introduction Equipment Required Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment For Operational Verification and Performance Tests Instrument Required Recommended Model Characteristics Keysight E8257D-520- Microwave Signal 100 MHz to 15 GHz; Freq UNW or equivalent Generator Accy at 6 GHz and 15 ±10ppb;...
  • Page 19: Power-On Test

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Power-On Test Power-On Test Inspect the counter for any damage. Make sure no cables are connected to the input channels (rear and front panels) of the counter. Connect the power cord to the counter, and connect the other end of the power cord to the primary power source.
  • Page 20 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Power-On Test An Auto-cal is performed at power-on. (See “To Run NOTE AutoCalibration:” on page 143 for more information.) If a fail message is displayed at power-on, refer to NOTE “Troubleshooting the Counter” on page 156 of this service guide. Mark Pass or Fail in the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Power-ON Test Record, Test 1, at the end of this chapter.
  • Page 21: Self-Test (Q)

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Self-Test (Q) Self-Test (Q) A brief power-on test occurs automatically whenever you turn on the counter. This limited test assures that the counter is functional. It is recommended that the counter Self-Test be performed to NOTE ensure that the instrument is completely functional before running the Operational Verification or Performance Tests.
  • Page 22 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Self-Test (Q) The Instrument Setup menu softkeys are displayed: Press the Self Test softkey. The display shows: • “Performing Self-Test. Please wait...” (displayed for several seconds.) • If the self-test passes, “Self-Test Passed.” is momentarily displayed. If “Self-Test Failed”...
  • Page 23: Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification The operational verification consists of checks that may be performed at any time to give a high degree of confidence that the instrument is operating properly, without running the complete performance tests. These checks represent the minimum set of tests recommended following any option retrofit installations (Refer to Chapter 4).
  • Page 24 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification If the counter has Option 201 (rear panel input connectors) NOTE installed, connect the Int Ref Out to the rear panel Channel 1 input connector and NOT the front panel Channel 1 input connector. Press the Preset key to preset the counter.
  • Page 25: Termination Checks (Optional)

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification Termination Checks (Optional) Once the termination checks have been successfully performed, it NOTE is usually not necessary to run them again unless the counter’s motherboard has been replaced. Press the Preset key to preset the counter. Connect a digital multimeter (DMM) to CHANNEL 1 as shown in Figure 1-2, and set it to measure ohms (set DMM to appropriate Ohms range).
  • Page 26 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification Select the following: • Coupling: DC – The DC annunciator indicates DC input coupling for Channel 1. • Impedance: 50  The 50  annunciator turns on, indicating a 50  input –...
  • Page 27: Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests The following seven performance tests, when successful, verify that the counter meets the instrument specifications as provided on the CD ROM that came with your Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counter. See also the information on running a ‘QUICK’...
  • Page 28 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Table 1-2. The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Tests Test Description Test 1: Absolute Time Base Test 2: Frequency Accuracy - Channels 1 and 2 Test 3: Single Period Test 4: Pulse Width Test 5: Time Interval Test 6: Frequency Accuracy - Microwave Channel Options 106 and 115 Test 7: Pulse Burst Frequency - 53230A Channel 3 Option 150...
  • Page 29: Test 1: (Q) Absolute Time Base

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 1: (Q) Absolute Time Base This test uses the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Frequency Counters to measure the absolute frequency of the internal 10 MHz clock. Equipment FS725 Rubidium Timebase CG635 Signal Generator (E8257D-520 is a valid substitute) Keysight 10503 BNC Cables (2) CG635 Signal Generator Setup Set Output Channel: Q...
  • Page 30 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Preset key on the front panel to preset the counter. • Display shows: – Instrument has been preset. • Channel 1 annunciator is lit. Press the Trigger key. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: •...
  • Page 31 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press and set: • Noise Rejection: Off Press the Frequency/Period key. • The following softkeys are displayed: Opt 150 • If Advanced is appears, press Auto to select Auto measurement mode. The 53210A does not have an Auto measurement mode.
  • Page 32 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Math key. • The Math softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • All Math: On Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On •...
  • Page 33: Test 2: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channels 1 And 2

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Absolute Timebase Test Procedure Press the Trigger key to manually trigger the counter. • Counter takes 100 readings and fills in Math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ displays a reading of: • 10 MHz ±...
  • Page 34 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Counter Setup Connect the test equipment to the counter as shown in Figure 1-4. FS725 O pt 10 6 O pt 1 15 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 30 0 M H z - 15 G H z + 2 7 d B m M ax + 27 dB m M a x...
  • Page 35 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Preset key to preset the counter. • Display shows: – Instrument has been preset. • Ext Ref is shown in the upper right-hand corner of the display. • The following softkeys are displayed: *Opt 150 Press and set: •...
  • Page 36 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Noise Rejection: Off Press the Trigger key. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Trigger Source: Manual – Wait For Trig is displayed.
  • Page 37 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Channel 1 input key. Press and set: • Coupling: DC • Input Impedance: 50  • Range: 5 V • BW Limit: Off • Level Setup / Auto Level: Off •...
  • Page 38 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Statistics softkey. – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 39 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Frequency Accuracy Test Procedure Press the Trigger key to manually trigger the counter. • Counter takes 100 readings and fills in Math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 10 MHz ± 100 mHz (for 53210A) •...
  • Page 40 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Set CG635 output frequency to 350 MHz, and repeat step 1. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 350 MHz ± 3.5 Hz (for 53210A) • 350 MHz ± 0.350 Hz (for 53220A/53230A) Verify the ‘Std Dev’...
  • Page 41: Test 3: Single Period

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 3: Single Period This test measures a single period of a signal. The period is measured from rising edge to rising edge on a single channel. Test #3 applies to the 53220A and 53230A only. NOTE Equipment FS725 Rubidium Timebase...
  • Page 42 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Counter Setup Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 1-5. FS725 O pt 10 6 O pt 1 15 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 30 0 M H z - 15 G H z + 2 7 d B m M ax + 27 dB m M a x C h 1...
  • Page 43 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Single Period softkey. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Auto Level: Off • Level: 0 V • Noise Rej: Off Press the Channel 1 key. •...
  • Page 44 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests • The trigger softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Source: Manual – Wait For Trig is displayed. • Trig Delay: 0 Seconds • Rdgs/Trigger: 100 Press the Math key. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: •...
  • Page 45 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 46 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Single Period Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • Counter takes 100 readings and fills in Math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 1.00 uSec ± 0.200 nSec (53220A) • 1.00 uSec ± 0.100 nSec (53230A) Verify the ‘Std Dev’...
  • Page 47: Test 4: (Q) Pulse Width

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Reset Stats softkey. Repeat steps 1 to 11 for Channel 2. Be sure to perform the Channel 2 setup (see steps 6 and 7 under “Counter Setup”.) Selecting Channel 2 automatically resets the statistics. NOTE Record the ‘Mean’...
  • Page 48 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Counter Setup Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 1-6. FS725 O pt 10 6 O pt 1 15 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 30 0 M H z - 15 G H z + 2 7 d B m M ax + 27 dB m M a x C h 1...
  • Page 49 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Pulse Width softkey. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Set Width: Pos • Auto Level: Off • Input Level: +0.00 V • Set Noise Rejection: Off Press the Trigger key.
  • Page 50 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Channel 1 key: • The Channel 1 Setup softkeys are displayed: Press and Set: • Coupling: DC Input Impedance: 50  • • Range: 5 V • BW Limit: OFF Press the Math key.
  • Page 51 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 52 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Pulse Width Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • Counter takes 100 readings and fills in Math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 5 ± 0.4 nSec (53220A) • 5 ± 0.2 nSec (53230A) Verify the ‘Std Dev’...
  • Page 53: Test 5: (Q) Time Interval

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 5: (Q) Time Interval This test verifies the Time Interval specifications between Channel 1 and Channel 2. Test #5 applies to the 53220A and 53230A only. NOTE Equipment • FS725 Rubidium Timebase Keysight 81134A Pulse Generator •...
  • Page 54 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Counter Setup Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 1-7. FS725 O p t 1 0 6 O p t 1 1 5 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 3 0 0 M H z - 1 5 G H z + 2 7 d B m M a x + 2 7 d B m M a x...
  • Page 55 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Preset key to preset the counter. • Display shows: – Instrument has been preset. • Ext Ref is shown in the upper right-hand corner of the display. Press the Time Interval key. •...
  • Page 56 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press and Set: • Slope: Pos • Auto Level: Off • Level: 0 V • Noise Rej: Off Press the Back key. Press the Stop Ch Level softkey. Press and Set: •...
  • Page 57 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Math key. • The following softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • All Math: On Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 58 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Time Interval Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • The counter takes 100 readings and fills in the math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 49.9 ± 0.5 nSec (53220A) • 49.9 ±...
  • Page 59: Test 6A: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channel 2/3, Option 106 (6 Ghz Microwave Channel)

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 6a: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channel 2/3, Option 106 (6 GHz Microwave Channel) This test verifies the frequency accuracy of Option 106 Channel 2 (53210A) or Channel 3 (53220A/53230A) at two frequencies (100 MHz and 5.88 GHz).
  • Page 60 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests FS725 O p t 1 0 6 O p t 1 1 5 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 3 0 0 M H z - 1 5 G H z + 2 7 d B m M a x + 2 7 d B m M a x Rubidium...
  • Page 61 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests There are no parameters to set for Channel 3 for this test. NOTE Press the Gate key. • The Gate softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Gate Src: Timed • Gate Out: On •...
  • Page 62 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Math key. • The Math softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • All Math: On Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 63 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Channel 3 (Option 106) Frequency Accuracy Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • The counter takes 100 readings and fills in the math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’...
  • Page 64 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Set the E8257D-520 to 5.88 GHz at -27 dBm. The input power MUST be -27 ± 0.5 dBm at the channel 3 input NOTE connector. If necessary, use a 3.5 mm cable with certified loss at 5.88 GHz or a power meter to verify input power.
  • Page 65: Test 6B: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channel 2/3, Option 115 (15 Ghz Microwave Channel)

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 6b: (Q) Frequency Accuracy - Channel 2/3, Option 115 (15 GHz Microwave Channel) This test verifies the frequency accuracy of Option 115 Channel 2 (53210A) or Channel 3 (53220A/53230A) at three frequencies (300 MHz, 3.1 GHz, and 15.0 GHz).
  • Page 66 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests FS725 O p t 1 0 6 O p t 1 1 5 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 3 0 0 M H z - 1 5 G H z + 2 7 d B m M a x + 2 7 d B m M a x Rubidium...
  • Page 67 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Gate key. • The Gate softkeys are displayed: Press and set: • Gate Src: Timed • Gate Out: On • Gate Time: 10 mSec Press the Trigger key. • The Trigger softkeys are displayed: Press to set: •...
  • Page 68 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Math key. • The Math softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • All Math: On Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkey menu is displayed: Press to set: •...
  • Page 69 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Channel 3 (Option 115) Frequency Accuracy Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • The counter takes 100 readings and fills in the math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 300 MHz ± 3.0 Hz (53210A) •...
  • Page 70 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Verify the ‘Std Dev’ is less than: • 43.4 Hz (53210A) • 21.7 Hz (53220A) • 4.34 Hz (53230A) Record the Mean and Standard Deviation for 3.1 GHz, Test 6b, in the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record. Press the Reset Stats softkey.
  • Page 71: Test 7A: (Q) Pulse Burst Frequency - 53230A Channel 3 Option

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Test 7a: (Q) Pulse Burst Frequency - 53230A Channel 3 Option 150 With Option 106 This test uses the 53230A to measure both narrow and wide pulse outputs of a 6 GHz carrier. This test procedure applies only to the 53230A Counter with NOTE Option 106 and Option 150 installed.
  • Page 72 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Counter Setup Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 1-10. FS725 O p t 1 0 6 O p t 1 1 5 1 0 0 M H z - 6 G H z 3 0 0 M H z - 1 5 G H z + 2 7 d B m M a x + 2 7 d B m M a x...
  • Page 73 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests There are no parameters to set for Channel 3 for this test. NOTE Press the Freq period key. • The Freq/Period softkeys are displayed: Press the Pulse/Burst softkey. • The Pulse/Burst menu softkeys are displayed: Press the Burst Freq softkey.
  • Page 74 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Trigger key. • The Trigger softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Source: Manual – Wait For Trig is displayed • Rdgs/Trigger: 100 • Trig Delay: 0 seconds Press the Math key. •...
  • Page 75 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 76 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Channel 3 Pulse Burst Frequency Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • The counter takes 100 readings and fills in the math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 6 GHz ± 6 MHz Verify the ‘Std Dev’...
  • Page 77: With Option 115

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Verify the ‘Std Dev’ is less than: • 18.5 kHz Record the Mean and Standard Deviation for Test 7b, in the “Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7)” on page 83. Press the Reset Stats softkey.
  • Page 78 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests E8257D-520-UNW Setup • Output Frequency: 1.35 GHz • Output Power: -6 dBm • Auto-Level Control: Off • Pulse Mode: On • Pulse Repetition Interval Period: 1 mSec • Pulse Width (Narrow): 400 nSec Counter Setup Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 1-11.
  • Page 79 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Channel 3 input key. • Channel 3 is selected for test input. There are no parameters to set for Channel 3 for this test. NOTE Press the Freq period key. •...
  • Page 80 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press to select: • dB Level: -6 • Narrow: On • Gate Auto: On Press the Trigger key. • The Trigger softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Source: Manual – Wait For Trig is displayed •...
  • Page 81 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Press the Statistics softkey: – The Statistics softkeys are displayed: Press to set: • Statistics: On • The display shows: Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 82 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Channel 3 Pulse Burst Frequency Test Procedure Press the Trigger key. • The counter takes 100 readings and fills in the math functions. Verify the ‘Mean’ is: • 1.35 GHz ± 1.35 MHz Verify the ‘Std Dev’...
  • Page 83 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Complete Performance Tests Verify the ‘Std Dev’ is less than: • 7.79 kHz Record the Mean and Standard Deviation for Test 7d, in the “Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7)” starting on page 83. Press the Reset Stats softkey.
  • Page 84: Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification And Performance Test Record

    Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification and Performance Test Record Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Operational Verification and Performance Test Record Keysight Technologies Model 53210A/53220A/53230A Universal Counter Model Number: ______________________________ Serial Number: _________________________ Repair/Work Order No: ______________________ Test Performed By: _____________________________ Temperature: _______________________ Date: ______________________Relative Humidity: ______________________________________...
  • Page 85: Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 To 7)

    Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Actual Reading Number Test Minimum Maximum Description Absolute Record: Mean Timebase Test (Standard. 9.999 990 000 MHz _______________________ 10.000 010 000 MHz Timebase) Absolute...
  • Page 86 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Actual Reading Number Test Minimum Maximum Description Channel 1 Frequency Accuracy Test Record: Mean 9.999 999 990 MHz ____________________ 10.000 000 010 MHz 10 MHz Test 114.999 999 885 MHz ____________________...
  • Page 87 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Actual Reading Number Test Minimum Maximum Description Channel 2 Frequency Accuracy Test Record: Mean 9.999 999 990 MHz ____________________ 10.000 000 010 MHz 10 MHz Test 114.999 999 885 MHz ____________________...
  • Page 88 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Actual Reading Number Test Minimum Maximum Description Single Period Record: Mean Test Mean (53220A) (53220A) Ch 1 - 1 MHz 0.999 800 000 uSec a.
  • Page 89 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Number Test Description Minimum Actual Reading Maximum Pulse Width Test Record: Mean Ch 1 (53220A) 4.600 000 000 nSec __________________ 5.400 000 000 nSec Record: Std Dev __________________ 0.140 000 000 nSec...
  • Page 90 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Number Test Description Minimum Actual Reading Maximum Frequency Accuracy (Option 106) Channel 3 100 MHz Record: Mean 53210A 99.999 999 000 MHz __________________ 100.000 001 000 MHz 53220A 99.999 999 900 MHz...
  • Page 91 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Number Test Description Minimum Actual Reading Maximum Frequency Accuracy (Option 115) Channel 3 300 MHz Record: Mean 53210A 299.999 997 MHz __________________ 300.000 003 MHz 53220A 299.999 999 7 MHz __________________...
  • Page 92 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Number Test Description Minimum Actual Reading Maximum Frequency Accuracy (Option 115) Channel 3 15.0 GHz Record: Mean 15.000 000 150 GHz 5 3 2 1 0 A 14.999 999 850 GHz __________________ 15.000 000 015 GHz...
  • Page 93 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Complete Performance Tests Test Number Test Description Minimum Actual Reading Maximum Record: Mean Pulse Burst Frequency Option 115 1.349 979 200 GHz 1.350 020 800 GHz __________________ (1.35 GHz) Option 150 53230A...
  • Page 94 Chapter 1 Performance Tests Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Performance Test Record (Tests 1 to 7) Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 95: Chapter 2 Service

    Service...
  • Page 96: Introduction

    Numbers for the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters. This chapter provides service information for your Keysight 53210A, 53220A, and 53230A Counters. It is divided into five major sections: Returning the Counter to Keysight Technologies for Service This section provides you with instructions on how to return the counter to Keysight for service.
  • Page 97 Chapter 2 Service Introduction Figure 2-1. The Front Panel at a Glance 1 USB Port 2 On / Standby Switch 3 Menu Softkeys 4 Back / Local Key 5 Channel Input Connectors 6 Channel Input Keys 7 L-R / Cursor Keys 8 Knob 9 System Keys 10 View Keys...
  • Page 98 A sample series of key depressions might be: [Utility] / (Cal AutoCal) / enter <code> / (Unlock Cal) If the counter is under warranty, refer to “Returning the NOTE Instrument to Keysight Technologies for Service” on page 98. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 99 Chapter 2 Service Introduction If you decide to troubleshoot the instrument yourself, refer to the NOTE section titled “Pre-Troubleshooting Information” on page 148. DO NOT swap the motherboard, the processor board, or the front CAUTION panel board from one instrument to another. These boards contain model number and serial number information that uniquely identifies a specific unit, and boards that are mismatched to the instrument may result in problems with...
  • Page 100: Returning The Instrument To Keysight Technologies For Service

    AC signals. Types of Service Available If your instrument fails during the warranty period, Keysight Technologies will repair or replace it under the terms of your warranty. After your warranty expires, Keysight offers repair services at competitive prices.
  • Page 101: Obtaining Repair Service (Worldwide)

    To Provide Repair Information If you are shipping the instrument to a Keysight Technologies office for service or repair, call your nearest Keysight Technologies Sales Office to make arrangements. Then tag and package the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counter for shipment.
  • Page 102: To Pack In The Original Packaging Materials

    “To Pack in the Original Packaging Materials.” If the original packaging materials are not available, you can order new materials through a Keysight Technologies Sales Office. The new materials are identical to those used by the factory when packaging the instrument. If you want to use commercially available materials, refer to the section titled “To Pack in Commercially Available Materials”...
  • Page 103: To Pack In Commercially Available Materials

    If you have questions relating to the operation of the Keysight 53210A, 53220A, or 53230A Counters, call 1-800-452-4844 in the United States, or contact your nearest Keysight Technologies Sales Office as shown at the front of this service guide. Warranty If your 53210A/53220A/53230A Counter fails within the warranty period, Keysight will either repair or replace it free of charge.
  • Page 104: About The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu If you are familiar with the information provided in this section, NOTE proceed to the section titled “The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures” on page 94 to calibrate your counter. This section, “About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu,”...
  • Page 105 Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu A calibration security code feature allows you to enter a security code (electronic key) to prevent accidental or unauthorized calibrations of the counter. The security code is set to AT53210A, AT53220A or AT53230A (corresponding to the model) when the counter is shipped from the factory.
  • Page 106: To Get Help With The Calibration Menu Functions

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu The Auto-Cal command is a subset of the routines executed in NOTE Self-Test (*TST). It is recommended that a counter Self-Test be performed before running any of the calibration routines. If the Self-Test passes, the calibration(s) may continue.
  • Page 107 Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu Connect Cal Source to Channel 1 of counter. Press Utility key. Press Cal/Autocal softkey. Enter secure Is Locked code using softkey keys and knob. visible? Press Unlock softkey. Press Perform Cal softkey. Correct source to be calibrated Press Cal Step...
  • Page 108: To View The Calibration Menu And Security Status From The Counter Front Panel

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu To View the Calibration Menu and Security Status From the Counter Front Panel • The Calibration Menu softkeys and pertinent “Calibrate Information” are accessed by pressing the [Utility] key and then the (Cal / AutoCal) softkey.
  • Page 109: To Lock The Counter Against Calibration

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu STRing. Refer to the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A SCPI Programmer’s Reference for details of the command format. – Secure Code displays either all dashes ( --- ) or an operator- entered security code that has not yet been accepted by the counter.
  • Page 110 Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu To Lock the Counter: Using the front panel knob and right/left arrow keys, enter the current (or a new) security code in the data entry area (see Figures 2-1 and 2-2). The characters available to use for the security code are selectable by rotating the knob on the front panel for each character position in the code:...
  • Page 111: To Unlock The Counter For Calibration

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu To Unlock The Counter For Calibration: Press the Utility key, and then press the Cal/AutoCal softkey. If Lock Cal is displayed, then the counter is already unlocked for NOTE calibration, and the remaining steps are not applicable. Unlock For Calibration: If Unlock Cal is displayed, use the counter front panel knob and the appropriate left/right arrow keys to enter a valid security code into...
  • Page 112: To Change To A New Security Code

    Chapter 2 Service About the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Menu Press the Unlock Cal softkey to complete the data entry. • If the code is valid, the Unlock Cal annunciator changes to Lock Cal to show the data was accepted and the counter is now unlocked for calibration.
  • Page 113: The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Equipment Required Table 2-1. Recommended Test Equipment For Calibration Instrument Required Characteristics Recommended Model 10 MHz System Clock or 10 MHz ± 2.000E-12 Stanford Research Systems CG635 or equivalent RF Signal Generator Primary Frequency Standard Absolute accuracy >1 x 10...
  • Page 114: Determine The Counter Firmware Version

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Determine the Counter Firmware Version • Press the Help key, then the About softkey. • An information screen (Figure 2-4) is displayed that contains the following items: Keysight Model Number – – Instrument Serial Number –...
  • Page 115 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures MY50000125 Figure 2-4. Information Screen If any number less than 01.08 is displayed as the number before NOTE the first dash in the ‘Firmware:’ version, then refer to Chapter 6, “Backdating” for any possible changes to these calibration procedures for other firmware versions.
  • Page 116: Calibration Cycle

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures After completing a new calibration of the counter, be sure to NOTE secure the stored calibration values by performing the procedure in the section titled “To Lock The Counter Against Calibration” on page 107.
  • Page 117 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Set up a low-jitter, low-noise, external frequency source, such as the Stanford Research CG635, for a 10 MHz square wave at 1 Vpeak, 0 volts offset, 50% duty cycle. If your source has an output enable feature, turn it ON. NOTE Connect the frequency source (Q or not Q output) to Channel 1 on the counter front panel.
  • Page 118 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Press the Cal / AutoCal softkey to display the calibrate options. • Display softkey annunciators show: • The display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed;...
  • Page 119 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures If “Unlock Cal” is displayed on a softkey, the counter is locked against calibration. (See step 2.) If “Lock Cal” is displayed on a softkey, the counter is unlocked and ready for calibration. •...
  • Page 120 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Press the Perform Cal Step softkey to enter the data into the counter and initiate the reference oscillator calibration. • If the calibration step PASSES, after a few seconds the counter momentarily displays: –...
  • Page 121: Summary Of Oscillator Calibration Procedure

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Oscillator Calibration Procedure: • Input signal: This should be a clean square wave with a fast rise time at 10 MHz, 1 Vp-p, 0V DC offset • Timebase: Any external timebase you provide is ignored during calibration.
  • Page 122: Voltage Calibration (Internal Dacs)

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Voltage Calibration (Internal DACs) The Calibration menu is accessed by pressing the Utility key and NOTE then the Cal/AutoCal softkey. First, run the counter Self-Test as described under “Performing The Counter Self-Test” on page 166. A successful self-test procedure verifies that the counter is operational and ready for calibration.
  • Page 123 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • The Calibration menu option softkeys are displayed: • The display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed; (2) calibration data is downloaded;...
  • Page 124 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures When “Lock Cal” is displayed for a softkey, the firmware is unlocked and ready for calibration. The Perform Cal softkey then becomes available. Press the Perform Cal softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal Step softkey.
  • Page 125 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Voltage Source “ T ” Figure 2-6. DC Voltage Source and DMM Connections Press the Perform Cal Step softkey. • If the calibration step PASSES, after a few seconds the counter momentarily displays: –...
  • Page 126 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures If the correction factor is out of range, the entered voltage value does not agree with the power supply output ± 1.0 mVolt. Correct the mismatch and try again. If the Positive Voltage calibration passes, repeat steps 3 through 13 using -4.096 VDC and Negative Voltage for the Cal Step selection.
  • Page 127 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Internal DAC Calibration Procedure: • Input voltage: should have minimal peak-to-peak noise • Procedure: From the front-panel, the following key strokes initiate the internal DAC calibration: [Utility] / (Cal AutoCal) / (Perform Cal) / (Cal Step Pos Volt) or (Neg Volt) / enter <voltage>...
  • Page 128: Option 106 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Option 106 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration The following procedure should be performed when Option 106 (6 GHz Microwave channel) with any Option 106 firmware revision other than FW Rev 27 is installed as Channel 2 in a 53210A or Channel 3 in a 53220A or 53230A.
  • Page 129 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Microwave Source Figure 2-7. Microwave Source Connection to Channel 3 Press the Utility key: • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal/AutoCal softkey to display the calibrate options. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 130 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • Display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed; (2) calibration data is downloaded; (3) the Cal String or Secure Code is updated; (4) the counter firmware is updated.
  • Page 131 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Press the Perform Cal softkey: • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal Step softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: Only displayed if Option 106 or 115 is installed. Press the uWave softkey. •...
  • Page 132 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • After a few seconds, display momentarily shows: Select the ‘output enable’ ON feature of the microwave source or reconnect the cable to the counter, as appropriate. Use the front panel knob and left/right arrow keys to enter the value (500 MHz) as shown.
  • Page 133 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Repeat steps 14 to 16 using each of the calibration frequencies and power levels in Table 2-2 (total of 36 steps). For each calibration step, set the source frequency and power accordingly. Table 2-2.
  • Page 134 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Option To check for error messages, refer to the “ 106 Remote Microwave Calibration ” below for information on how to read the error message(s) from a remote computer. If you do not have a remote computer available (requires a LAN, NOTE USB or GPIB interface) or are not proficient at programming, contact the nearest Keysight Service Center for information...
  • Page 135 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Remote Option 106 Microwave Calibration : • Set timeout for PC to be greater than 20 seconds. • Unlock security: CALibration:SECurity:STATe OFF, <code> • Read security state: CALibration:SECurity:STATe? – 0 means OFF or unlocked. •...
  • Page 136: Option 115 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Option 115 Microwave Channel Frequency Calibration The following procedure should be performed when Option 115 (15 GHz Microwave channel) with any Option 115 firmware revision is installed as Channel 2 in a 53210A or Channel 3 in a 53220A or 53230A. Press the following keys: [Help] / (About) The display shows:...
  • Page 137 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Connect the microwave frequency source to Channel 3 on the counter front panel. (Channel 2 for a 53210A.) See Figure 2-8. Microwave Source Figure 2-8. Microwave Source Connection to Channel 3 Press the Utility key: •...
  • Page 138 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • Display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed; (2) calibration data is downloaded; (3) the Cal String or Secure Code is updated; (4) the counter firmware is updated.
  • Page 139 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal Step softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: Only displayed if Option 106 or 115 is installed. Press the uWave softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: If your microwave source does not have an ‘output enable/disable’...
  • Page 140 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • After a few seconds, display momentarily shows: Select the ‘output enable’ ON feature of the microwave source or reconnect the cable to the counter, as appropriate. Use the front panel knob and left/right arrow keys to enter the value (300 MHz) as shown.
  • Page 141 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Repeat steps 16 to 18 using each of the calibration frequencies and power levels in Table 2-3 (total of 36 steps). For each calibration step, set the source frequency and power accordingly. Table 2-3.
  • Page 142 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Option To check for error messages, refer to the “ 115 Remote Microwave Calibration ” below for information on how to read the error message(s) from a remote computer. If you do not have a remote computer available (requires a LAN, NOTE USB or GPIB interface) or are not proficient at programming, contact the nearest Keysight Service Center for information...
  • Page 143 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures • Send zero-calibration command (one-time only): – Use: “CALibration:LEVel3? 0,0” for 53220A/53230A. – Use: “CALibration:LEVel2? 0,0” for 53210A • Retrieve query result: – 0 indicates the calibration PASSED. – Any value other than 0 indicates calibration FAILED. •...
  • Page 144: Internal Auto-Calibration

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Internal Auto-Calibration No external inputs are required for running Auto-Calibration. Auto- Calibration runs a select series of internal calibration routines using internal standards and stores appropriate calibration constants for use in subsequent measurements. This operation fine-tunes the current calibration based on the internal temperature of the counter.
  • Page 145 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures To Run AutoCalibration: Press the Utility key and then the Cal / AutoCal softkey to display the calibrate options. Press Auto Cal. • Display stops updating until auto-calibration is completed (several seconds). •...
  • Page 146 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Remote To check for error messages, refer to the “ Auto-Calibration ” below for information on how to read the error message(s) from a remote computer. If you do not have a remote computer available (requires a LAN, NOTE USB or GPIB interface) or are not proficient at programming, contact the nearest Keysight Service Center for information...
  • Page 147: To View The Calibration Count

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Summary of Auto-Calibration Procedure: • Procedure: From the front-panel, the following key strokes initiate the auto-calibration: – [Utility] / (Cal AutoCal) / (Auto Cal) Summary of Remote Auto-Calibration: • Send command *CAL?. (Note use of the “*”) •...
  • Page 148 Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures The display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed; (2) calibration data is downloaded; (3) the Cal String or Secure Code is updated; (4) the counter firmware is updated.
  • Page 149: Resetting The Security Code To A Null

    Chapter 2 Service The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Calibration Procedures Resetting the Security Code to a Null In case a CAL Security Override is required at any time: • Create a text file with the defined name “CalSecureOverride.txt” in an external USB flash drive at the root directory. This file should be empty.
  • Page 150: Pre-Troubleshooting Information

    Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information Pre-Troubleshooting Information This section contains the following pertinent troubleshooting information: • Safety Considerations • Recommended Test Equipment • Repair Considerations • After Service Considerations • Assembly Identification and Location Safety Considerations Although this instrument has been designed in accordance with international safety standards, this guide contains information, cautions, and warnings which must be followed to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in a safe condition.
  • Page 151: Recommended Test Equipment

    Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information Any maintenance and repair of the opened instrument under NOTE voltage should be avoided as much as possible and, if necessary, should be carried out only by a skilled person who is aware of the hazards involved (for example, fire and electric shock).
  • Page 152: Repair Considerations

    Use of conventional solder removal equipment will almost always result in permanent damage to the printed circuit board and will void your Keysight Technologies factory warranty. This paragraph is for information only. The Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters are not intended for customer repair of the printed circuit boards in these instruments.
  • Page 153: After Service Considerations

    Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information After Service Considerations Product Safety Checks The following safety checks should be performed after any troubleshooting and repair procedures have been completed to ensure the safe operation of the instrument. RESISTANCE CHECKS DESCRIBED IN THE FOLLOWING TEXT WARNING REQUIRE THAT THE POWER CORD BE CONNECTED TO THE INSTRUMENT AND THAT AC POWER BE DISCONNECTED.
  • Page 154 Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information Table 2-5, Figure 2-9 and Figure 2-10 show the replaceable NOTE assemblies in the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A. Refer also to Chapter 5 “Replaceable Parts” for other part numbers. Table 2-5. Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Assembly Identification Keysight Part No. Assembly Name # Motherboard 53210A...
  • Page 155 Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information # Refer to Chapter 6 “Backdating” for other information on the assemblies inside your counter. Contact your local Keysight Technologies Service Center for current information. Refer also to Chapter 5 “Replaceable Parts” for other part numbers.
  • Page 156 Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information REAR GPIB Option 106 (6 GHz) Power Supply Option 115 Motherboard (15 GHz) Front Panel Display FRONT Figure 2-9. Counter Top Internal View Option 300 (Internal DC battery assembly), if installed, is on top NOTE of, and covers, the motherboard and Option 106/115 Assemblies.
  • Page 157 Chapter 2 Service Pre-Troubleshooting Information FRONT Processor Board Motherboard REAR Figure 2-10. Bottom Internal View Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 158: Troubleshooting The Counter

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Troubleshooting the Counter This section provides a brief check list of common failures. Before troubleshooting or repairing the instrument, make sure the failure is in the instrument rather than any external connections. Also make sure that the instrument has been accurately calibrated within the last year.
  • Page 159 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Reconnect the counter to the power source. • The fan should begin to operate as soon as power is applied. The fan is temperature-controlled and the fan speed (low-medium-high) will vary with the internal temperature of the counter. If the internal battery (Option 300) is installed and charging, the fan will be on high speed.
  • Page 160 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter REAR Test Points Motherboard J1000 FRONT Figure 2-11. AC Power Supply Testpoint Locations on the Motherboard Assembly (Top View, internal battery removed, test points visible.) Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 161 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Table 2-6 below lists the power supply voltages and their tolerances. Table 2-6. DC Power Supply Voltages Test Point Voltage Tolerance T1000 +3.30 V ±0.250 V T1001 +3.30V ±0.250 V T1002 +5.00 V ______ T1003 +5.00 V ______...
  • Page 162: Checking The Battery And Battery Charger

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Checking the Battery and Battery Charger The Option 300 Internal DC Battery is a Lithium-Ion battery that, when fully charged, provides +12 VDC voltage to the motherboard for normal operation. When fully charged, the internal DC battery can power the counter for approximately 3 hours with external AC power removed.
  • Page 163 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Slide the outside cover of the counter to the rear and remove the cover. Move the Option 300 Internal Battery DC Power Assembly into its service position as follows (refer to the procedure in “To Remove the Internal DC Battery Assembly (Option 300)”...
  • Page 164: Testing The Battery

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter slots (3) J100 small tabs large tabs Figure 2-12. Battery folded in the service position Testing the battery On the Battery assembly, push and hold the white test button on the battery while observing the charge-level indicator. (See Figure 2-13).
  • Page 165 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter TEST CHARGE BUTTON LEVEL Figure 2-13. Test Button and Charge Indicator With counter AC power still disconnected, use a DMM to measure the DC voltage on the battery charging assembly 8-pin connector (J100, still connected to the motherboard) from pins 5 & 6 to ground.
  • Page 166 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter If the battery has been totally discharged for an extended period NOTE of time, you can try charging it for 24 hours to see if it will take a charge. If the voltages in step 10 are not +15 VDC, replace the Battery Charging assembly (p/o 53200-80003).
  • Page 167 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter • A battery icon and/or an AC power plug can be seen at the top right- hand corner of the display, showing power connections and battery charge level: The battery should only be disabled (Off) when the counter is NOTE being stored and unused for an extended period of time.
  • Page 168: Performing The Counter Self-Test

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Performing The Counter Self-Test To access the counter Self-Test, press: – [Utility] / (Instr Setup) / (Self Test) When the Self Test softkey is pressed: • The display shows: Performing Self-Test. Please wait. • After several seconds, the display shows: Self-Test Passed.
  • Page 169: To Determine The Counter Firmware Version

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter Summary of Remote Self-Test Verification • Send command *TST? • Wait 10 seconds. • Retrieve query result: – 0 indicates the self-test PASSED. – Any value other than 0 indicates self-test FAILED. • If the retrieved value is non-zero, read error queue: SYSTem:ERRor? –...
  • Page 170 Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter An information screen is displayed that contains the following: Keysight Model Number and counter Serial number • • IP and GPIB addresses • Firmware Version (Format: x.xx - x.xx - xx - xx - xx) •...
  • Page 171: Reseat The Boards

    Chapter 2 Service Troubleshooting the Counter If the counter’s firmware version code is 01.07 or 01.08, then NOTE perform the procedures in this section or contact Keysight Technologies about obtaining a firmware upgrade. (Refer to “Obtaining Repair Service (Worldwide)” on page 99.) If the firmware is up-to-date and errors are still being reported, then continue with the following procedure.
  • Page 172: Error Messages

    Chapter 2 Service Error Messages Error Messages Some error messages may be caused by not having the latest firmware for the counter. Before assuming there is a hardware failure, check the firmware version in your counter and then contact Keysight using the procedure at the front of this service guide to determine if you need to update the firmware to a later version.
  • Page 173: Hardware Errors (-240, -241, -250

    Chapter 2 Service Error Messages Hardware Errors (-240, -241, -250...) • -240, “Hardware error; CPU board initialization failed” – processor board P0500-63001 • -240, “Hardware error; no communicate with measurement hardware” – (1) 532xx-66501 motherboard; (2) processor board P0500-63001 • -240, “Hardware error;...
  • Page 174: Device-Specific Errors (-300

    Chapter 2 Service Error Messages Device-Specific Errors (-300..., +800) These error messages can be either operator information only, or can indicate a possible hardware failure. • -310, “System error; internal software error” – (1) P0500-63001 Processor board • -310, “System error; software initialization failed” –...
  • Page 175: Query Errors (-400

    Chapter 2 Service Error Messages Query Errors (-400...) These errors indicate licensing issues within the counter firmware. Refer to the User’s Guide for information. • +600, “Internal licensing error” • +601, “License file corrupt or empty”” • +602, “No valid licenses found for this instrument” •...
  • Page 176: Self-Test Errors (901

    Chapter 2 Service Error Messages • +740, “Calibration information lost: count, security state, security code, string” • +741, “Calibration data lost: string data” • +742, “Calibration sata lost: corrections” • +748, “Calibration memory write failure” Self-Test Errors (901...) Diagnosing the Faulty Assembly Using Self Test Errors 901 - 912 If the instrument reports self-test errors 901 - 912, this means the processor board is unable to correctly program or communicate with the FPGAs (programmable chips) on the main board.
  • Page 177 Chapter 2 Service Error Messages • +908, “Self-test failed; Battery Failed” – (1) 1420-0909 battery; (2) 53200-66507 battery charger assy • +909, “Self-test failed; GPIB test Failed” – (1) P0001-20001 GPIB board; (2) P0500-63001 processor board • +910, “Self-test failed; Channel 3 test failed” –...
  • Page 178 Chapter 2 Service Error Messages Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 179: Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies

    Replacing Assemblies Disassembly and Reassembly...
  • Page 180: Introduction

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies Introduction Introduction This chapter contains the instructions for removing major assemblies in the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters. To install a new or repaired assembly, reverse the removal instructions. This chapter provides the following disassembly/reassembly procedures: • To Remove the Cover and Rear Bezel •...
  • Page 181: Tools Required

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies Tools Required Tools Required The following tools are required for these removal and replacement procedures: • Hand TORX‚ 8 screwdriver (T8) • Hand TORX‚ 10 screwdriver (T10) • Hand TORX‚ 20 screwdriver (T20) • 7-mm spin tight •...
  • Page 182: Electrostatic Discharge

    Use of conventional solder removal equipment will almost always result in permanent damage to the printed circuit board and will void your Keysight Technologies factory warranty. This instrument is not intended to be repaired by replacing individual components, only assemblies.
  • Page 183: To Remove The Cover And Rear Bezel

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Cover and Rear Bezel To Remove the Cover and Rear Bezel The following steps are for removing the cover and rear bezel. The cover is removed to access the board and cable assemblies, and all other internal parts.
  • Page 184 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Cover and Rear Bezel Figure 3-2. Rear Bezel And Cover Removal With one hand gripping the front bezel, pull the rear bezel and cover off with the other hand by sliding the cover backward. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 185: To Remove The Internal Dc Battery Assembly (Option 300)

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Internal DC Battery Assembly (Option 300) To Remove the Internal DC Battery Assembly (Option 300) Remove the cover and rear bezel from the counter as described previously. Remove the two T20 TORX screws from the left hand side of the counter that secure the battery to the frame.
  • Page 186 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Internal DC Battery Assembly (Option 300) Three Small Tabs Three Large Tabs Figure 3-3. Battery Assembly Temporary Position For Service or Removal Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 187: To Remove The Gpib Assembly

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the GPIB Assembly To Remove the GPIB Assembly Remove the cover and rear bezel from the counter as described previously. If installed, remove the Option 300 Internal DC Battery assembly as described previously. Carefully remove the ribbon cable from J1 on the GPIB printed circuit board.
  • Page 188: To Remove A 6.0 Ghz Or 15.0 Ghz Microwave Channel Assembly (Options 106/115)

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove a 6.0 GHz or 15.0 GHz Microwave Channel Assembly (Options 106/115) To Remove a 6.0 GHz or 15.0 GHz Microwave Channel Assembly (Options 106/115) Remove the cover and rear bezel from the counter as described previously.
  • Page 189: Re-Installing The Microwave Channel Assembly

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove a 6.0 GHz or 15.0 GHz Microwave Channel Assembly (Options 106/115) Re-installing the Microwave Channel Assembly When re-installing a microwave channel assembly, care must be CAUTION taken to not put undue stress on the semi-rigid cable. The front flange on the right-front of the microwave channel NOTE assembly bracket must rest on the tab protruding from the front...
  • Page 190 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove a 6.0 GHz or 15.0 GHz Microwave Channel Assembly (Options 106/115) (Front Panel Input Channel Connector) If the semi-rigid cable NOTE connectors do not line up exactly without distorting the cable, turn the chassis over and, through the open area provided, use a 5/16"...
  • Page 191: To Remove The Processor Board

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Processor Board To Remove the Processor Board Remove the cover and rear bezel as described previously. Turn the chassis upside down. On the bottom of the motherboard, remove the T10 TORX screw that secures the smaller Processor printed circuit board to the motherboard (see Figure 3-6).
  • Page 192: To Remove The Front Panel Assembly

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Front Panel Assembly To Remove the Front Panel Assembly Remove the cover and rear bezel from the counter as described previously. If installed, remove the Option 300 Internal DC Battery assembly as described previously. If installed, remove the GPIB assembly as described previously.
  • Page 193 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Front Panel Assembly Turn the chassis upside down. Remove the smaller Processor board from the motherboard as described previously (see Figure 3-6). Remove the board carefully from its edge connector and set it aside in a safe location on the ESD mat.
  • Page 194 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Front Panel Assembly The four standoffs on the aluminum side panels (two on each side, NOTE front) secure the front panel into the four holes cut out on the plastic sides of the front panel (two on each side). The next steps free the standoffs from the holes so the front panel assembly can be removed.
  • Page 195: To Remove The Display Assembly From The Front Panel

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Front Panel Assembly To Remove the Display assembly From the Front Panel The following procedure removes the display assembly from the front panel. Using a T8 TORX screwdriver, loosen the six T8 screws holding the plastic cover over the rear of the display board.
  • Page 196: To Remove The Motherboard

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the Motherboard To Remove the Motherboard Remove the cover and rear bezel from the counter as described previously. If installed, remove the Option 300 Internal DC Battery assembly as described previously. If installed, remove the Option 106 or 115 Channel assembly as described previously.
  • Page 197: To Remove The Ac Power Supply Assembly

    Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the AC Power Supply Assembly To Remove the AC Power Supply Assembly After the motherboard is removed, the AC Power Supply may now be removed as follows: Disconnect the power ground wire spade connector, the 3-pin AC power-IN connector, and the 6-pin DC power-OUT connector from the AC power supply.
  • Page 198 Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies To Remove the AC Power Supply Assembly Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 199: Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options

    Retrofitting Options...
  • Page 200: Introduction

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options Introduction Introduction This chapter provides the following retrofit procedures: • To Retrofit Ultra-High Stability Timebase (Option 010) • To Retrofit the GPIB Connector • To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) • To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) •...
  • Page 201: Do This First

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options Introduction • 1/4" spintight (Option 115 standoffs) • 5/16" open-end wrench (SMA connectors) • Long-nose Pliers • 3/16" or 1/4" wide medium slot screwdriver Do This First Before performing any of the retrofit procedures in Chapter 4, the NOTE following steps must be performed.
  • Page 202 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options Introduction DO NOT swap the motherboard, the processor board, or the front CAUTION panel board from one instrument to another. These boards contain model number and serial number information that uniquely identifies a specific unit, and boards that are mismatched to the instrument may result in problems with its performance, licensing, serviceability, importability/exportability or warranty.
  • Page 203: To Retrofit Ultra-High Stability Timebase (Option 010)

    Timebase (Option 010) Retrofitting to Option 010 (Ultra-High Stability Timebase) must NOTE be performed by technicians at a Keysight Technologies Service Center. Refer to the list of Keysight Sales and Service offices in the Appendix for the office closest to you.
  • Page 204: To Retrofit The Gpib Connector

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the GPIB Connector To Retrofit the GPIB Connector GPIB Connector Parts (P/N 53200U-400) Keysight Part No. Item Qty. • PC Board Assembly P0001-63001 • Ribbon Cable, 16-pin 53200-61601 • 7mm Hex-head standoff 0380-0644 • Washer, lock 2190-0577 Preliminary Steps...
  • Page 205: Gpib Connector Installation Procedure

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the GPIB Connector – Remove the two T20 TORX screws and lockwashers holding the Option 300 assembly to the left-hand side panel (as viewed from the rear of the instrument). – Lift up carefully on the left side of the assembly and remove the assembly from the three large tabs holding it on the right side.
  • Page 206: Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit The Internal Battery Dc Power (Option 300)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) Option 300 DC Power Input Assembly Parts Keysight Part No. Qty. Item • Battery charger PCB Assembly 53200-66507 •...
  • Page 207: Battery Assembly Installation Procedure

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) Slide the outside cover of the counter to the rear and remove the cover. Battery Assembly Installation Procedure Using a medium slot-head screwdriver, gently push back the 4-pin connector lock tab on the motherboard end of the jumper cable that connects between the Motherboard (J1000) and the PowerSupply board (J2).
  • Page 208 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) J1200 J1000 Figure 4-2. Jumper Cable Installed Next, connect the 6-pin connector on the supplied Y-cable assembly (Figure 4-3) to the AC power supply 6-pin connector, and then connect the 4-pin connector on the cable to the motherboard 4-pin connector where the jumper cable was removed in step 2.
  • Page 209 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) Digital Cable Y-Cable Figure 4-3. Digital and Y-Cables. Connect one end of the supplied (digital) 6-pin ribbon cable (Figure 4-3) to the 6-pin connector J1200 (next to the 4-pin connector J1000 on the motherboard).
  • Page 210 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) Set the Battery assembly on its back on the right-hand side of the chassis and insert the three small plastic tabs on the chassis into the three slots on the assembly deck. Now, first connect the digital cable (just installed) to the battery charger assembly 6-pin (J101) PC board connector.
  • Page 211 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the Internal Battery DC Power (Option 300) Press the opposite side of the battery assembly down until the two tabs on the battery assembly deck rest in the the cutouts of the chassis side panel. 3 Tabs Cutouts Figure 4-6.
  • Page 212: To Retrofit The 53210A (Channel 1) Or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) Option 201 Rear Panel Channel 1/2 Parts Keysight Part No.
  • Page 213 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) If installed, disconnect and move the Option 300 Internal Battery DC Power Assembly out of the way as follows (refer to the figures in "To Remove the Internal Battery DC Power Assembly"...
  • Page 214: Channels 1/2 Rear Panel Retrofit Procedure

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) Channels 1/2 Rear Panel Retrofit Procedure For each of the channels being added, proceed as follows: Channel 1 only for the 53210A, or Channels 1 and 2 for the NOTE 53220A/53230A.
  • Page 215 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A (Channel 1) or 53220A/53230A (Channels 1/2) Rear Panel Inputs (Option 201) Insert the BNC connector end of the RF cable (over the top of the Option 106/115 assembly) through the appropriate channel cutout hole in the rear panel.
  • Page 216: To Retrofit The 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Option 106/115 Channel 2 Parts Keysight Part No.
  • Page 217: Preliminary Steps

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Preliminary Steps Before proceeding with the installation, follow all the ESD steps CAUTION as outlined in the section titled "Do This First" under the "Introduction"...
  • Page 218 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Assemble the parts in the Option 106/115 package as follows: Refer as necessary to Figure 4-8. NOTE –...
  • Page 219: Channel 2 Front Panel Retrofit Procedure (53210A)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Channel 2 Front Panel Retrofit Procedure (53210A) Remove the front panel assembly as follows: Read each instruction step in its entirety, while examining the NOTE hardware and referring to the appropriate figure(s), before proceeding with the step.
  • Page 220 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Turn the counter chassis upright and position the counter as shown in Figure 4-10. Remove the T20 TORX screw on the front left-hand side of the motherboard as shown in Figure 4-10.
  • Page 221 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) depressed tab and keeps it depressed. The left front standoffs should now be free of their holes. On the middle front right-hand side of the front panel, pull the plastic tab (Y on Figure 4-10) carefully toward the rear of the chassis and simultaneously press in the right side panel of the...
  • Page 222 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Pull up slightly on the "LIFT" tab on the washer-plate so that the tab blocks the hex nut from coming unscrewed after installation. Connect the supplied semi-rigid cable to the SMA connector on the connector-adapter.
  • Page 223 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Line up the edge connector pins on the motherboard with the edge connector on the front panel and carefully press the front panel onto the motherboard.
  • Page 224 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) Connect one end of the supplied 40-pin ribbon cable to J900 on the motherboard. Connect the other end to J401 on the underside of the Channel 2 assembly.
  • Page 225 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Front Panel Input (Option 106 or Option 115, plus Front Panel Option 202) If necessary, turn the chassis over and, through the open area NOTE provided, loosen the SMA connector on the semi-rigid cable where it connects to the front panel and gently re-position the cable until it is positioned to connect the assembly to the front panel, with no stress on the semi-rigid cable.
  • Page 226: Or 15.0 Ghz (Option 115) Plus Rear Panel Option 203

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Option 106/115 Channel 2 Parts Keysight Part No.
  • Page 227: Preliminary Steps

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Preliminary Steps Before proceeding with the installation, follow all the ESD steps CAUTION as outlined in the section titled "Do This First"...
  • Page 228 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Assemble the parts in the Option 106/115 package as follows: Refer as necessary to Figure 4-14. NOTE –...
  • Page 229: Channel 2 Rear Panel Retrofit Procedure (53210A)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Channel 2 Rear Panel Retrofit Procedure (53210A) Install the Channel 2 PC assembly as follows: Remove the T20 TORX screw at the rear of the motherboard.
  • Page 230 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53210A Channel 2 Rear Panel Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Install the supplied SMA semi-rigid cable as follows: – Insert the end of the supplied semi-rigid cable with the female SMA connector through the hole on the rear panel marked "Opt 106/115".
  • Page 231: Option 202 Front Panel Channel 3 Parts

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Option 202 Front Panel Channel 3 Parts Keysight Part No.
  • Page 232: Preliminary Steps

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Preliminary Steps Before proceeding with the installation, follow all the ESD steps CAUTION as outlined in the section titled "Do This First" under the "Introduction"...
  • Page 233 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Refer as necessary to Figure 4-16. NOTE – If Option 115 is being installed, insert and tighten the two supplied standoffs (using a 1/4"...
  • Page 234: Front Panel Installation Procedure (Option 202 Only)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Front Panel Installation Procedure (Option 202 only) Remove the front panel assembly as follows: Read each instruction step in its entirety, while examining the NOTE hardware and referring to the appropriate figure(s), before proceeding with the step.
  • Page 235 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Press the two tabs securing the edge connector of the processor board to release the board. Remove the processor board carefully from its connector and set it aside in a safe location on the ESD mat.
  • Page 236 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 T20 TORX Screw Motherboard Figure 4-18. T20 TORX Screw on Motherboard The four standoffs on the aluminum side panels (two on each side, NOTE front) secure the front panel into the four holes cut out on the plastic sides of the front panel (two on each side).
  • Page 237 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 With your right hand, press in on the plastic tab (X on Figure 4-18) at the top left front of the front panel, while at the same time, use your left hand to press in on the front of the left-hand aluminum chassis side-panel, so that the front of the side-panel overlaps the depressed tab and keeps it depressed.
  • Page 238 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 CONNECTOR ADAPTER LIFT 14mm HEX NUT WASHER- PLATE Figure 4-19. Connector-Adapter Parts Pull up slightly on the "LIFT" tab on the washer-plate so that the tab blocks the hex nut from coming unscrewed after installation.
  • Page 239 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Semi-Rigid Cable Position Front Flange Figure 4-20. Semi-Rigid Cable Position Re-install the front panel as follows: Carefully guide the semi-rigid cable into the chassis while NOTE installing the front panel onto the motherboard.
  • Page 240 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 Be sure that the right-hand side tab (see step 8 above) locks the NOTE right-hand side panel in place. It may be necessary to gently press outward on the right-hand side panel until the tab locks into place.
  • Page 241 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Front Panel Option 202 connector of the semi-rigid cable installed on the front panel assembly. Line up the male semi-rigid SMA cable connector and the Channel 3 assmbly female SMA edge connector, connect them together and loosely tighten the SMA connector.
  • Page 242: Option 203 Rear Panel Channel 3 Parts

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Option 203 Rear Panel Channel 3 Parts Keysight Part No.
  • Page 243: Preliminary Steps

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Preliminary Steps Before proceeding with the installation, follow all the ESD steps CAUTION as outlined in the section titled "Do This First" under the "Introduction"...
  • Page 244 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Assemble the parts in the Option 106/115 package as follows: Refer as necessary to Figure 4-21. NOTE –...
  • Page 245: Rear Panel Installation Procedure (Option 203 Only)

    Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Rear Panel Installation Procedure (Option 203 only) Install the Channel 3 assembly as follows: Remove the T20 TORX screw at the rear of the motherboard. Connect one end of the supplied 40-pin ribbon cable to J900 on the motherboard.
  • Page 246 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit the 53220A/53230A Channel 3 Input, 6.0 GHz (Option 106) or 15.0 GHz (Option 115) plus Rear Panel Option 203 Line up the male SMA cable connector on the semi-rigid cable and the Channel 3 assembly female SMA edge connector, connect them together and tighten both of the SMA connectors using a 5/16"...
  • Page 247: To Retrofit Option 150 (Pulse Microwave Measurements) For The 53230A

    Retrofitting Procedure Option 150 may be obtained by ordering 53230U-150 from your NOTE nearest Keysight Technologies Sales Office. Refer to the list of Sales and Service offices in the Appendix for the sales office nearest to you. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 248 Chapter 4 Retrofitting Options To Retrofit Option 150 (Pulse Microwave Measurements) for the 53230A Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 249: Chapter 5 Replaceable Parts

    Replaceable Parts...
  • Page 250: Introduction

    Table 5-1 lists all replaceable assemblies and parts for the Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters. Figures 5-1 and 5-2 show the locations of the replaceable assemblies. This chapter contains the following sections: • Introduction Contacting Keysight Technologies • • How to Order a Part • Replaceable Parts...
  • Page 251: Contacting Keysight Technologies

    Keysight Support Materials Organization, using the telephone numbers or address listed below. You can also contact your local Keysight Technologies Sales and Service office as shown in the preface of this guide. By Telephone (in the United States): •...
  • Page 252: How To Order A Part

    How To Order A Part How To Order A Part Keysight Technologies wants to keep your parts ordering process as simple and efficient as possible. To order parts perform the following steps: Identify the part and the quantity you want.
  • Page 253 How To Order A Part If the part you want is NOT identified in Table 5-1 or Figures 5-1 and 5-2, you can call on Keysight Technologies for help (see “Contacting Keysight Technologies” on page 249”). Please have the following information at hand when you contact Keysight Technologies for help: •...
  • Page 254: Replaceable Parts

    • Chassis-mounted mechanical parts The information given for each part consists of the following: • Counter Model Number (example, “Keysight 53230A”). Keysight Technologies part number. • • Customer Order s Part Number. • Total quantity (Q ty ) in instrument.
  • Page 255 53230-80001 53230-80001 Not customer-replaceable. Must return counter to Keysight Technologies for replacement. These items are not obtainable through the Keysight Parts Organization. If one of these parts is defective, you may order a replacement part through your Keysight sales office as a retrofit option, using the provided order number.
  • Page 256: Power Supply

    Chapter 5 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts REAR GPIB POWER SUPPLY OPTION 106 OPTION 115 MOTHERBOARD FRONT PANEL FRONT If installed, Option 300 Internal DC Battery Assembly (not shown) NOTE would cover the area between the arrows. Figure 5-1. Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters, Top View (Cover Off) Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 257: Front Panel

    Chapter 5 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts FRONT FRONT PANEL PROCESSOR BOARD POWER MOTHERBOARD SUPPLY REAR Figure 5-2. Keysight 53210A/53220A/53230A Counters, Bottom View (Cover Off) Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 258 Chapter 5 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 259: Chapter 6 Backdating

    Backdating Service Guide Changes...
  • Page 260: Introduction

    Chapter 6 Backdating Introduction Introduction This chapter contains information necessary to adapt this service guide to older instruments. The backdating information includes the following: • Backdating Firmware • Procedure Changes • Backdating Hardware • Backdating Specifications Serial Numbers The serial number prefix for your counter is the first 5 character NOTE positions in the serial number shown on the counter (for example: MY50000125).
  • Page 261 Chapter 6 Backdating Introduction As engineering changes are made, newer instruments may have higher serial prefix numbers than those listed in Table 6-1. The service guides for these instruments may be supplied on an updated CD-ROM containing the required service information. Use the procedures on the updated CD- ROM that came with your counter.
  • Page 262: Backdating Firmware

    Older firmware versions may have known or unknown problems in the code. To see if you have the latest firmware, first determine the firmware version in your counter. Then contact Keysight Technologies to see if you have the latest version. Verify the firmware for your counter as follows: To Determine the Counter Firmware Version Press the Help key, then the About softkey.
  • Page 263 Chapter 6 Backdating Backdating Firmware MY50000125 Figure 6-1. Information Screen If any number other than 01.07 or 01.08 is displayed as the number NOTE before the first dash of the Firmware version, then refer to “Procedure Changes” for information on calibration and/or performance test procedures that apply to your counter.
  • Page 264: Procedure Changes

    Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes Procedure Changes Information Concerning Option 106 “Microwave Input”, FW Rev (27.0) If your counter has Firmware version 01.04 - xx.xx - xx.xx - xx.xx, or 01.05 - xx.xx - xx.xx - xx.xx, and you have an Option 106 “Microwave Input”...
  • Page 265 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes Microwave Source Figure 6-2. Microwave Source Connection to Channel 3 Press the Utility key: • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal / AutoCal softkey to display the calibrate options. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 266 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes • Display shows: – Cal Count shows the total number of times: (1) a successful calibration step has been completed; (2) calibration data is downloaded; (3) the Cal String or Secure Code is updated; (4) the counter firmware is updated.
  • Page 267 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes • Display softkey annunciators show: Press the Cal Step softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: Only displayed if Option 106 or 115 is installed. Press the uWave softkey. • Display softkey annunciators show: Use the front panel knob and left/right arrow keys to enter the value as: 500 MHz in the data entry area to agree with your source.
  • Page 268 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes When the input frequency and power are set to agree with your source output, press the Perform Cal Step softkey to enter the data into the counter and initiate the microwave oscillator calibration. • If the calibration step PASSES, after a few seconds the counter momentarily displays: –...
  • Page 269 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes If you do not have a remote computer available (requires a LAN, NOTE USB or GPIB interface) or are not proficient at programming, contact the nearest Keysight Service Center for information and help on sending the counter to Keysight for repair and/or calibration.
  • Page 270 Chapter 6 Backdating Procedure Changes – For the 53210A Counter, send the command to calibrate as: “CALibration:LEVel2? 500E8, -27”. • Retrieve query result: – 0 indicates the calibration PASSED. – Any value other than 0 indicates calibration FAILED. • If the calibration passes at 500 MHz, repeat the calibration sequence for 1000 MHz at -27 dBm as follows: •...
  • Page 271: Backdating Hardware

    Chapter 6 Backdating Backdating Hardware Backdating Hardware There are no hardware changes to the Keysight NOTE 53210A/53220/53230A Counters at this time. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 272: Backdating Specifications

    Chapter 6 Backdating Backdating Specifications Backdating Specifications There are no specification changes to the Keysight NOTE 53210A/53220/53230A Counters at this time. Assembly-Level Service Guide...
  • Page 274 This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies 2011 - 2017 Edition 7, January 2017 *53220-90010* 53220-90010 www.keysight.com...

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