Rs485 Wiring (Best Practice) - Carrier SmartVu 61AF 030-105 Manual

3 - HARDWARE DESCRIPTION

3.9 - RS485 wiring (best practice)

For RS485 ports, one of the following cables can be used:
■ For CCN or Modbus communication which is over 300 m or in
a noisy environment with Variable Frequency Drive (VFD),
a cable with two twisted pairs is recommended. For example,
Belden 3106A or Alpha Wire 6454.
■ For applications where the length of the cable is up to 300 m
and there is no Variable Frequency Drive (VFD), it is possible
to use cost-effective cable solutions, for example, Belden 8772.
Note that "+" and "-" are communication signals and they are from
the same twisted pair.
The signal ground could be a single wire or a twisted pair and it should
be connected to the "C" pin of J10 (Modbus RTU) or J7 (CCN).
This wire is required so that all nodes on the bus share a common
ground reference connection.
If a shield is used, then the shield cable should be properly
terminated and connected as short as possible at ONLY one
end to the chassis ground (4.3-inch controllers).
3.9.1 - RS485 wiring: 4.3-inch controller
The following diagrams illustrate possible RS485 wiring schemes
for 4.3-inch controllers.
The first wiring scheme is the best option (RECOMMENDED), but
the second or the third wiring can also be used.
No.1 RS485 wiring diagram (RECOMMENDED)
No. 2 RS485 wiring diagram (CORRECT)
No. 3 RS485 wiring diagram (CORRECT)
10
3.9.2 - RS485: Daisy chain configuration
The following illustration shows proper 3-wire cable with a shield
in a daisy chain configuration.
B C
D
Legend
B
Shield
C
Keep shield continued
D
Connect shield to earth ground only at one point
End of Line Resistor: Termination is only needed when running at
bus at very high speed over long distances.
The speed of the bus and the cable distance determine whether
termination is needed. It is meant to balance the bus to minimize
the ringing that may be caused by fast signals and the inductance
of the cabling.
At 9600 baud, termination will have little or no effect on the bus.
No. 4 RS485 wiring diagram (INCORRECT - Do not use!)
No. 5 RS485 wiring diagram (INCORRECT - Do not use!)