Texas Instruments UCC14240-Q1 User Manual

Texas Instruments UCC14240-Q1 User Manual

For biasing traction inverter gate driver ics requiring single, positive or dual, positive/negative bias power
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User's Guide
Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter
Gate Driver ICs Requiring Single, Positive or Dual,
Positive/Negative Bias Power
This user's guide provides a description as well as directions for use of the UCC14240EVM-052 to evaluate the
UCC14240-Q1, high frequency, integrated transformer, DC-DC converter module from Texas Instruments. This
EVM allows designers to quickly and efficiently evaluate the UCC14240-Q1 for use in automotive or industrial
applications requiring gate driver IC bias power as high as 2-W, meeting up to 3-kV
1
Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1 U1 Component Selection...................................................................................................................................................
1.2 Pin Configuration and Functions........................................................................................................................................
2 Description..............................................................................................................................................................................
2.1 EVM Electrical Performance Specifications.......................................................................................................................
3
Schematic................................................................................................................................................................................7
Operation......................................................................................................................................................8
4.1 Recommended Test Equipment.........................................................................................................................................
4.2 External Connections for Easy Evaluation.........................................................................................................................
4.3 Powering the EVM.............................................................................................................................................................
Points...............................................................................................................................................................10
4.5 Probing the EVM..............................................................................................................................................................
5 Performance Data ................................................................................................................................................................
5.1 Efficiency Data.................................................................................................................................................................
5.2 Regulation Data...............................................................................................................................................................
Current...............................................................................................................................................15
5.4 Start-up Waveforms.........................................................................................................................................................
5.5 Inrush Current..................................................................................................................................................................
5.6 AC Ripple Voltage............................................................................................................................................................
5.7 EN-to-/PG Timing.............................................................................................................................................................
5.8
RLIM.................................................................................................................................................................................21
5.9 Fault Protection................................................................................................................................................................
5.10 Shutdown.......................................................................................................................................................................
Performance.....................................................................................................................................................26
(BOM)..........................................................................................................................................................30
8 Revision History...................................................................................................................................................................
Figure 2-1. UCC14240EVM-052, HVP052A, Top View...............................................................................................................
Figure 3-1. UCC14240EVM-052 Schematic Diagram.................................................................................................................
Figure 4-2. UCC14240EVM-052, PCB Scope Probe Test Points..............................................................................................
Figure 5-1. Measured Efficiency, VDD-VEE Loading Only........................................................................................................
Figure 5-2. Regulation vs Power, VDD-VEE Loading Only.......................................................................................................
Figure 5-3. Regulation vs Current, VDD-VEE Loading Only.....................................................................................................
SLUUCJ2B - JULY 2021 - REVISED MARCH 2023
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ABSTRACT

Table of Contents

Layers...........................................................................................................27
List of Figures
View)..................................................................................................................3
View..........................................................................................................5
Setup......................................................................................................................8
Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs
Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Table of Contents
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RMS
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Summary of Contents for Texas Instruments UCC14240-Q1

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    UCC14240-Q1, high frequency, integrated transformer, DC-DC converter module from Texas Instruments. This EVM allows designers to quickly and efficiently evaluate the UCC14240-Q1 for use in automotive or industrial applications requiring gate driver IC bias power as high as 2-W, meeting up to 3-kV isolation.
  • Page 2 All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    Isolated DC-DC Converter capable of delivering up to 2-W of power. Since the UCC14240-Q1 provides isolated power in an integrated package, this allows systems to reduce cost and size by removing the need for separate isolated power supplies. The UCC14240-Q1 delivers class-leading efficiency in power conversion from the primary to the secondary side while removing the need for bulky external transformers or power modules commonly used in existing designs.
  • Page 4: Table 1-2. Pin Functions

    P = power, G = ground, I = input, O = output Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 5: Description

    The EVM allows users to test functions of the UCC14240-Q1 such as: Enable/Disable (EN) of the device as well as configure the isolated output voltage for 15 V<VDD<20 V, and -5 V<VEE<0 V and easily apply variable loads to the outputs. This EVM allows the user to measure efficiency across the input voltage range and varying output loads according to system requirements.
  • Page 6: Evm Electrical Performance Specifications

    Switching frequency is specified as primary-side switching frequency. Secondary-side is 2x primary Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 7: Schematic

    Figure 3-1. UCC14240EVM-052 Schematic Diagram SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 8: Evm Setup And Operation

    Figure 4-1. Typical Efficiency Measurement Setup Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 9: Powering The Evm

    6. Verify 20-V is present on VDD-VEE and 5-V is present on COM-VEE 7. Enable the 80-mA load on VDD-VEE, enable the 10-mA load on COM-VEE 8. The UCC14240-Q1 is now regulating VDD and VEE and processing 1.6-W of isolated output power 9. Vary VIN between 21 V<V <27 V, vary I...
  • Page 10: Evm Test Points

    GNDP, shared primary GND test point Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 11: Probing The Evm

    3-1, TP4 (COM) is the midpoint of a capacitive divider and is intended to connect to the COM pin of the isolated gate driver IC. When the UCC14240-Q1 is used to bias a gate driver IC, VDD (VDD-COM) and VEE (VEE-COM) are referred to with respect to COM. In this case consider COM as a virtual GND to the gate driver IC.
  • Page 12: Performance Data

    13.97 -5.00 4.76 2.78 58.41 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 13: Table 5-2. Efficiency Test Data (Vin = 24 V)

    14.17 -5.01 6.23 3.28 52.57 SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 14: Regulation Data

    Figure 5-3. Regulation vs Current, VDD-VEE Loading Only Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 15: Steady State Input Current

    Figure 5-5. Start-up 1: VIN=24 V, I = 0 mA VDD-VEE SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 16: Figure 5-6. Start-Up 2: Vin=24 V, I

    Figure 5-7. Start-up 3: VIN=24 V, I = 80 mA VDD-VEE Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 17: Inrush Current

    Figure 5-9. Inrush Current: VIN=24 V, I = 80 mA VDD-VEE SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 18: Ac Ripple Voltage

    =80 mA, I =10 mA Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 19: Figure 5-12. Ac Ripple: Vin=24 V, Ivdd=80 Ma, Ivee=10 Ma, Fssm = 5 Khz

    Figure 5-13. AC Ripple: VIN=24 V, IVDD=80 mA, IVEE=10 mA, FMOD=45 kHz SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 20: Figure 5-14. Ac Ripple: Vin=24 V, Ivdd=80 Ma, Fsw(Pri)=12.95 Khz

    Figure 5-15. AC Ripple: VIN=24 V, IVDD=80 mA, FBURST=1 MHz, Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 21: Rlim

    Figure 5-17. RLIM: VIN=24 V, I = 0 mA VDD-VEE SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 22: Figure 5-18. Rlim: Vin=24 V, I

    Figure 5-19. RLIM: VIN=24 V, I = 100 mA VDD-VEE Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 23: Fault Protection

    16-ms, which is thw maximum allowable soft-start time as defined by the internal watch-dog-timer. The 16-ms, watch-dog-timer UVLO fault protection is enabled to protect the UCC14240-Q1 from output short-circuit or soft overload conditions. Once the UVLO fault is triggered, RLIM is internally switched to VEE, helping to discharge the outputs.
  • Page 24: Figure 5-21. Vee Ovp, Vin=24 V, Pvdd=247 Mw, Pvee

    Figure 5-22. Normal Start, VIN=24 V, PVDD=247 mW, PVEE = 53 mW Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 25: Shutdown

    Figure 5-24. Shutdown by EN Low: VIN=24 V, I = 80 mA VDD-VEE SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 26: Thermal Performance

    = 62.7°C − 25°C = 37.7°C RISE Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 27: Assembly And Printed Circuit Board (Pcb) Layers

    Figure 6-3. UCC14240EVM-052, 3D Angle View SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 28: Figure 6-4. Ucc14240Evm-052, Pcb Top Layer, Assembly

    Figure 6-5. UCC14240EVM-052, GND Layer 2 (same as layer 3) Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 29: Figure 6-6. Ucc14240Evm-052, Gnd Layer 3 (Same As Layer 2)

    Figure 6-7. UCC14240EVM-052, PCB Bottom Layer, Assembly (mirrored view) SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 30: Bill Of Materials (Bom)

    Capacitor, ceramic, 35 V, +/- 10%, X7R, AEC-Q200 Grade 1, 10 CGA5L1X7R1V106K160AC µF, 1206 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 31: Revision History

    Changes from Revision * (July 2021) to Revision A (December 2022) Page • Initial release...............................3 SLUUCJ2B – JULY 2021 – REVISED MARCH 2023 Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Submit Document Feedback Requiring Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 32 STANDARD TERMS FOR EVALUATION MODULES Delivery: TI delivers TI evaluation boards, kits, or modules, including any accompanying demonstration software, components, and/or documentation which may be provided together or separately (collectively, an “EVM” or “EVMs”) to the User (“User”) in accordance with the terms set forth herein.
  • Page 33 www.ti.com Regulatory Notices: 3.1 United States 3.1.1 Notice applicable to EVMs not FCC-Approved: FCC NOTICE: This kit is designed to allow product developers to evaluate electronic components, circuitry, or software associated with the kit to determine whether to incorporate such items in a finished product and software developers to write software applications for use with the end product.
  • Page 34 www.ti.com Concernant les EVMs avec antennes détachables Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à...
  • Page 35 www.ti.com EVM Use Restrictions and Warnings: 4.1 EVMS ARE NOT FOR USE IN FUNCTIONAL SAFETY AND/OR SAFETY CRITICAL EVALUATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO EVALUATIONS OF LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS. 4.2 User must read and apply the user guide and other available documentation provided by TI regarding the EVM prior to handling or using the EVM, including without limitation any warning or restriction notices.
  • Page 36 Notwithstanding the foregoing, any judgment may be enforced in any United States or foreign court, and TI may seek injunctive relief in any United States or foreign court. Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2023, Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 37 TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products. TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2023, Texas Instruments Incorporated...

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