ESD CAN-PCI/402 Hardware Manual

1, 2 or 4 channel pci-can interface (layer 2, canopen, j1939 or arinc825) or 2 channel pci-can fd interface
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1, 2 or 4 Channel PCI-CAN Interface
(Layer 2, CANopen
or 2 Channel PCI-CAN FD Interface
CAN-PCI/402
Vahrenwalder Str. 207 • 30165 Hannover • Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 511 3 72 98-0 • Fax: +49 (0) 511 3 72 98-68
CAN-PCI/402
Hardware Manual
to Product C.2049.02 - C.2049.07,
Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5
esd electronics gmbh
http://www.esd.eu
®
, J1939 or ARINC825)
CAN-PCI/402-2
(C.2049.04)
C.2045.10, C.2045.11,
C.2049.32,
C.2049.64
Page 1 of 43

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Summary of Contents for ESD CAN-PCI/402

  • Page 1 CAN-PCI/402 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 Page 1 of 43 esd electronics gmbh Vahrenwalder Str. 207 • 30165 Hannover • Germany http://www.esd.eu Phone: +49 (0) 511 3 72 98-0 • Fax: +49 (0) 511 3 72 98-68...
  • Page 2 design.
  • Page 3 1.3, 6.4 CAN FD Bitrate of CAN-PCI/402-2-FD is 8Mbit/s 2021-04-15 For CAN-PCI/402-2-FD the increased CAN FD bit rate (up to 8 Mbit/s) is only ensured from the batch number as specified under hardware version above. 2021-12-23 New chapter: Product Label Note on extended bit rate added Technical details are subject to change without further notice.
  • Page 4 This NOTICE statement contains the general mandatory sign and gives information that must be heeded and complied with for a safe use. INFORMATION INFORMATION Notes to point out something important or useful. Page 4 of 43 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 CAN-PCI/402...
  • Page 5 ● Do not use damaged or defective cables to connect the CAN-PCI/402 and follow the CAN wiring hints in chapter: "Correct Wiring of Electrically Isolated CAN Networks".
  • Page 6: Safety Instructions

    The intended use of the CAN-PCI/402 is the operation as PCI-CAN interface board. The guarantee given by esd does not cover damages which result from improper use, usage not in accordance with regulations or disregard of safety instructions and warnings.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    LED-Display....................19 CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD) LEDs....................19 Additional LEDs on CAN-PCIe/402-Slot2 Adapter Board.............20 Technical Data..........................21 General Technical Data......................21 Interface........................21 Classical CAN Interfaces ....................22 CAN FD Interface (CAN-PCI/402-2-FD only)...............22 Message-Signalled Interrupt Handling.................23 Software Support......................... 23 6.6.1 CAN-PCI/402 Classical CAN Versions................23 6.6.2 CAN-PCI/402-2-FD ....................23 6.6.3...
  • Page 8 Electrical Grounding......................34 Short Circuit in CAN Wiring....................34 CAN_H/CAN_L-Voltage ......................34 CAN Transceiver Resistance Test..................35 Support by esd........................35 Application Note to CAN/402 Boards..................36 10.1 Windows Operating System....................36 10.2 Linux Operating System.....................37 Declaration of Conformity......................39 Order Information........................40 12.1 Hardware........................... 40 12.2 Software..........................
  • Page 9: About This Manual

    1. Overview 1.1 About this Manual In this hardware manual all versions of the CAN-PCI/402 are described together as CAN-PCI/402. Differences of the CAN-PCI/402 variants are noted accordingly. Available features, options and supplied items may vary depending on the CAN-PCI/402 version you selected.
  • Page 10: Overview

    1 CAN interface, (C.2049.32) 1x DSUB9, electrical isolation (C.2049.34), cable included 4x CAN, DSUB37-Version Option on Request only Accessories CAN-PCI/402-B4/1 Slot CAN-PCI/4xx-B4-1C4 4 CAN interfaces, DSUB37-to-4xDSUB9 1x DSUB37, CAN Adapter Cable electrical isolation DSUB37 to 4x DSUB9 (C.2049.08) (C.2041.18)
  • Page 11: Description

    Standard Version CAN-PCI/402-2 (electrical isolation optional) Figure 1: Block circuit diagram of Classical CAN versions The CAN-PCI/402 is a PC board designed for the PCI bus that features one, two (CAN-PCI/402-2) or four (CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot) electrically isolated high-speed CAN interfaces according to ISO 11898-2.
  • Page 12: Classical Can

    Overview The CAN FD version CAN-PCI/402-2-FD is fully backwards compatible with CAN and can also be used in Classical CAN applications. INFORMATION Every CAN FD controller is backward compatible to the Classical CAN protocol. Classical CAN nodes and CAN FD nodes can communicate with each other as long as...
  • Page 13: Customized Options

    Overview NOTICE CAN-PCI/402 boards which are equipped with the Pericom® PCI-to-PCI bridge PI7C9X111SL might have a potential interoperability problem in Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems. Please read chapter “Application Note to CAN/402 Boards“ on page 37 for further information.
  • Page 14: Can-Pci/402-2(-Fd)

    41 for an overview of the available hardware designs. 2.2 CAN-PCI/402-1 In the CAN-PCI/402-1 versions the CAN interface CAN 1 (see Figure 3) is not equipped. See also chapter “Overview of available Hardware Versions” on page 9 for further information.
  • Page 15: Pcb View With Connectors And Jumpers

    PCB View with Connectors and Jumpers 2.3 CAN-PCI/402-4/2-Slot View Figure 4: CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot The figure 4 above shows the module in the four CAN version CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot. It consists of the standard version CAN-PCI/402-2 and the additional adapter board CAN-PCIe/402-Slot2 (see figure 5 below).
  • Page 16: Can-Pci/402-4/2-Slot View

    PCB View with Connectors and Jumpers 2.4 Product Label esd Product label The esd product label is placed example on the PCB and shows: Example: - CE label - esd logo - esd order number (PN:) C.2049.64 - Batch and serial number (SN:) Batch: GH, Serial no.:...
  • Page 17: Jumper Configuration

    An on-board termination resistor of 120Ω can be individually enabled for each CAN interface via jumpers. For the position of the jumpers and jumper depots of CAN0 and CAN1 on CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD) see Figure 3 on page 14. For the position of the jumpers and jumper depots of CAN2 and CAN3 on the adapter board CAN- PCIe/402-Slot2 see Figure 5 on page 15.
  • Page 18: Hardware Installation

    Select an open PCI slot and remove the slot cover at the back of the PC. The CAN module can be inserted into every PCI slot. Insert the CAN-PCI/402 board into the selected PCI slot. Carefully push the board down until it snaps into place.
  • Page 19 (X610). You will find a figure showing the connectors on page 14. CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot: If you are installing a CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot with adapter board, you have to connect the third CAN interface (CAN2) via the lower DSUB connector (X400) of the adapter board and the fourth CAN interface (CAN3) via the upper DSUB connector (X410) of the adapter board (see figure 5, page 15).
  • Page 20: Front Panel View With Led-Display

    Front Panel View with LED-Display 5. Front Panel View with LED-Display 5.1 CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD) LEDs The CAN-PCI/402-2 standard version and the CAN FD version CAN-PCI/402-2-FD are equipped with four green LEDs in the front panel. Figure 8: Front panel view of CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD)
  • Page 21: Additional Leds On Can-Pcie/402-Slot2 Adapter Board

    Front Panel View with LED-Display 5.2 Additional LEDs on CAN-PCIe/402-Slot2 Adapter Board The CAN-PCI/402-4/2Slot is equipped with four LEDs as described in chapter “CAN-PCI/402-2(- FD) LEDs“ on page 20 and with four additional green LEDs on the front panel of the adapter board CAN-PCIe/402-Slot2 as described in the following.
  • Page 22: Technical Data

    CAN2 - CAN interface 2 (9-pin DSUB/male, X400) CAN3 - CAN interface 3 (9-pin DSUB/male, X410) X420 - connection to CAN-PCI/402-2 board via ribbon cable (10-pin post connector) LEDs CAN traffic, Power - CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD): 120 mm x 90 mm (board only)
  • Page 23: Classical Can Interfaces

    Electrical isolation CAN to host/system ground; CAN to CAN): 1000V DC @ 1s (I < 1 mA) CAN-PCI/402 versions are available with and without electrical isolation. See “Order Information” on page 41 for further information. Connector 1x 9-pin DSUB per CAN channel, male Table 5: Data of the CAN interface 6.4 CAN FD Interface (CAN-PCI/402-2-FD only)
  • Page 24: Message-Signalled Interrupt Handling

    Technical Data 6.5 Message-Signalled Interrupt Handling The CAN-PCI/402 supports MSI. The equipped PCI-to-PCIe bridge is able to convert MSI's from the PCIe bus to “Hardware” Interrupt lines or to PCI MSI'. The MSI enable bit in the capability pointer of the PCI-to-PCIe bridge is enabled. Usually this bit is modified during the plug-and-play run of the operating system and is set depending on the system configuration: Therefore it is not possible to affect the usage of MSI/Legacy IRQ directly.
  • Page 25: Can Tools

    - 30 MB free HD drive space - esd CAN driver installed As part of the esd software development kit (CAN SDK) of the NTCAN-API the CAN Tools are included in delivery of the CAN-CD. The CAN SDK can also be downloaded free-of-charge from the esd website.
  • Page 26: Connector Assignments

    Shield Signal Description: CANx_L, CANx_H ... CAN signal lines of CAN net x (CAN-PCI/402-2(-FD): x ... 0,1, CAN-PCI/402-4: x ... 0 - 3) CANx_GND ... reference potential of the local CAN physical layer x (CANx_GND)... optional reference potential of the local CAN physical layer Shield ...
  • Page 27: Correct Wiring Of Electrically Isolated Can Networks

    Therefore the practical maximum number of nodes, bus length and stub length are typically much lower. esd has concentrated her recommendations concerning CAN wiring on the specifications of the ISO 11898-2. Thus this wiring hints forgoes to describe the special features of the derived standards CANopen, ARINC825, DeviceNet and NMEA2000.
  • Page 28: Light Industrial Environment (Single Twisted Pair Cable)

    8.2.1 General Rules NOTICE esd grants the EU Conformity of the product, if the CAN wiring is carried out with at least single shielded single twisted pair cables that match the requirements of ISO 11898-2. Single shielded double twisted pair cable wiring as described in chapter 8.3. ensures the EU Conformity as well.
  • Page 29: Cabling

    9-pin DSUB-termination connectors with integrated termination resistor and pin contacts ● and socket contacts are available from esd (order no. C.1303.01). DSUB termination connectors with pin contacts (order no. C.1302.01) or socket contacts ● (order no. C.1301.01) and additional functional earth contact are available, if CAN termination and grounding of CAN_GND is required.
  • Page 30: Heavy Industrial Environment (Double Twisted Pair Cable)

    CAN_L CAN_GND wire shield n.c. n.c. connector case connector case Shield n.c. = not connected earth (FE) Figure 12: CAN wiring for heavy industrial environment Page 30 of 43 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 CAN-PCI/402...
  • Page 31: Device Cabling

    CAN bus line via short cable stubs. This is normally realised by so called T- connectors. When using esd's CAN-T-Connector (order no.: C.1311.03) it should be noted that the shield potential of the conductive DSUB housing is not looped through this T- Connector type.
  • Page 32: Electrical Grounding

    5000 Table 7: Recommended cable lengths at typical bit rates (with esd-CAN interfaces) Optical couplers are delaying the CAN signals. esd modules typically reach a wire length of ● 37 m at 1 Mbit/s within a proper terminated CAN network without impedance disturbances like e.g.
  • Page 33: Examples For Can Cables

    Correct Wiring of Electrically Isolated CAN Networks 8.6 Examples for CAN Cables esd recommends the following two-wire and four-wire cable types for CAN network design. These cable types are used by esd for ready-made CAN cables, too. 8.6.1 Cable for light industrial Environment Applications (Two-Wire)
  • Page 34: Can Troubleshooting Guide

    - there are no open circuits in CAN_H or CAN_L wiring - your bus system has two terminating resistors (one at each end) and that they are 120 Ω each. Page 34 of 43 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 CAN-PCI/402...
  • Page 35: Electrical Grounding

    (see figure at previous page). 4. Measure the DC voltage between CAN_L and CAN_GND (see figure at previous page). Normally the voltage should be between 2.0 V and 3.0 V. CAN-PCI/402 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 Page 35 of 43...
  • Page 36: Can Transceiver Resistance Test

    If you have executed the fault diagnostic steps of this troubleshooting guide and you even can not find a solution for your problem our support department will be able to assist. Please contact our support via email at support@esd.eu or by phone +49-511-37298-130. Page 36 of 43 Hardware Manual •...
  • Page 37: Application Note To Can/402 Boards

    PCI Express Native Control feature in their BIOS. If this feature is enabled by Windows, it enforces additional mandatory features which are not implemented in the bridge of the CAN-PCI/402 boards. This may prevent the start of the default PCI-to-PCI bridge driver (Code 10).
  • Page 38: Linux Operating System

    -s 3:0.0 -v -x 03:00.0 CANBUS: ESD Electronic System Design GmbH Device 0402 (rev ff) (prog-if ff) !!! Unknown header type 7f 00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff...
  • Page 39 An equivalent patch was submitted to the linux-pci kernel mailing list (see https://marc.info/? t=154110546300011&r=1&w=2) but it will take some time until it will show up in the production kernels of Linux distributions. CAN-PCI/402 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 Page 39 of 43...
  • Page 40: Declaration Of Conformity

    Declaration of Conformity 11. Declaration of Conformity Page 40 of 43 Hardware Manual • Doc. No.: C.2049.21 / Rev. 1.5 CAN-PCI/402...
  • Page 41: Order Information

    Extension board with 2 interface (with physical layer only) and CAN-PCI/402-1-LP-2 DSUB9 C.2049.34 ribbon cable for CAN-PCI/402-1-LP (C.2049.32), without front panel Adapter board (with physical layer only) for CAN 2 and 3 incl. ribbon CAN-PCIe/402-Slot2 cable and front panel; for use as DSUB9 C.2045.10...
  • Page 42: Software

    Order Information 12.2 Software 12.2.1 Classical CAN Software drivers for the Classical CAN versions of CAN-PCI/402 are available as described in Table 9. Type Order No. CAN layer 2 software drivers for Windows and Linux on CD-ROM are included in delivery of the Classical CAN CAN-PCI/402 versions.
  • Page 43: Can Fd

    Higher-Layer Protocols (CANopen, J1939, ARINC 825) The CAN layer 2 software drivers and Higher-Layer Protocols for the Classical CAN versions of the CAN-PCI/402 can also be used with the CAN FD version CAN-PCI/402-2- FD, because CAN FD is fully backwards-compatible with CAN.

This manual is also suitable for:

C.2049.02C.2049.07C.2045.10C.2045.11C.2049.32C.2049.64

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