Keysight 11644A R Manual
Keysight 11644A R Manual

Keysight 11644A R Manual

Waveguide calibration kits
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Keysight Technologies
11644A R, Q, U, V, and W
Waveguide Calibration Kits
This manual applies to 11644A series
calibration kits with serial number prefix
3032A.
User's and Service
Guide

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Summary of Contents for Keysight 11644A R

  • Page 1 Keysight Technologies 11644A R, Q, U, V, and W Waveguide Calibration Kits This manual applies to 11644A series calibration kits with serial number prefix 3032A. User’s and Service Guide...
  • Page 2 DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION reproduce, release, perform, CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD display, or disclose commercial KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A computer software or SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT commercial computer software WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    ¼ Wavelength Short ........... . 3-6 Keysight N5241B/42B/49B Service Guide...
  • Page 6 How Keysight Verifies the Devices in Your Kit........
  • Page 7: General Information

    Calibration Kit Overview This waveguide calibration kit is used to calibrate network analyzer systems (such as the Keysight 8510, 872x, or PNA series). With the calibration data properly loaded in the network analyzer and a measurement calibration completed, systematic errors are minimized.
  • Page 8: Equipment Required But Not Supplied

    The 8510 network analyzer is no longer being sold or supported by Keysight. However, you can download the 8510 class assignments and standard definitions from Keysight’s Calibration Kit Definitions Web page at http://na.support.keysight.com/pna/caldefs/stddefs.html.
  • Page 9: Calibration Kit History

    Calibration Kit History Calibration Kit History This manual applies to any Keysight 11644A series (R, Q, U, V, or W) waveguide calibration kits whose serial number prefix is listed on the title page. If your calibration kit has a different serial number prefix, refer to the next section for information on how this manual applies.
  • Page 10: Recording The Device Serial Numbers

    R, Q, and U Band Serial Number Record Device Serial Number Frequency band __________________________ Calibration kit __________________________ Straight section (5 cm) __________________________ Straight section (5 cm) __________________________ Standard section (10 cm) __________________________ Waveguide straight __________________________ Shim __________________________ Short __________________________ Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 11: Preventive Maintenance

    With experience you will be able to see changes in the reference responses that indicate a need to perform the measurement calibration again. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 12 General Information When to Calibrate Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 13: Specifications

    Table 2-1. IMPORTANT! Avoid unnecessary handling of the devices during calibration because your fingers act as a heat source and may increase the temperature of the device. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 14: Mechanical Characteristics

    2.388 ±0.006 1.991 ±0.013 11664-20013 V11644A – WR15 3.759 ±0.006 1.880 ±0.006 1.611 ±0.005 11664-20014 W11644A – WR10 2.540 ±0.006 1.270 ±0.006 1.085 ±0.005 Shorts All waveguide shorts are flat within 0.008 mm. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 15: Electrical Specifications

    U11644A WR-19 40 to 60 GHz Return loss ≥ 42 dΒ V11644A WR-15 50 to 75 GHz Return loss ≥ 40 dΒ W11644A WR-10 75 to 110 GHz Return loss ≥ 36.6 dΒ Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 16: Measurement Uncertainty

    Keysight created uncertainty computation tools to calculate the overall measurement uncertainty of a VNA system. In the past, when the Keysight 8510 VNA system was being produced, a “Specification and Verification” RMB program was included to perform an uncertainty calculation.
  • Page 17: User Information

    Two waveguide straights, provided in this kit, are used as port 1 and port 2 measurement planes when properly connected to the directional couplers. Because these straight sections are used as port 1 and port 2 for device Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 18 Calibration Devices and Their Use connections, they reduce wear that would otherwise occur to the coupler flanges. These particular straights should be replaced or renewed whenever the calibration devices are replaced or renewed. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 19: Measurement Applications

    1 and the other load to port 2. See Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1 Termination and Short Line Connect the shim between port 1 and port 2, as shown in Figure 3-2. Figure 3-2 Connecting the Shim Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 20: Load

    U11644A WR-19, the moving load must be in a locked position. For more information refer to your network analyzer user’s guide. Figure 3-4 Connect the Shim and the Termination to the Test Port Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 21: Offset Short

    Connect the short to the appropriate test port, as shown in Figure 3-6. Figure 3-6 Connect the Short to the Test Port Short “Reflect” above. Thru No device is required for this. Connect port 1 to port 2, as shown in Figure 3-7. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 22: ¼ Wavelength Load

    User Information Measurement Applications Figure 3-7 Connect Port 1 to Port 2 ¼ Wavelength Load “Offset Load”. ¼ Wavelength Short “Offset Short”. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 23: Changing The ¼ Wavelength Shim Calibration Definition

    - - - - - - -(propagation velocity in air) The value of the propagation velocity in air is corrected for a temperature of 23 °C, 50% relative humidity, and 760 mm Hg of pressure. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 24 User Information Changing the ¼ Wavelength Shim Calibration Definition Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 25: Use, Maintenance, And Care Of The Devices Electrostatic Discharge

    4. Remove the short from the cable. Figure 4-1 shows a typical ESD protection setup using a grounded mat and wrist strap. Refer to Table 7-6 on page 7-11 for information on ordering supplies for ESD protection. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 26 Use, Maintenance, and Care of the Devices Electrostatic Discharge Figure 4-1 ESD Protection Setup Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 27: Visual Inspection

    Ground the hose nozzle to prevent electrostatic discharge, and set the air pressure to less than 414 kPa (60 psi) to control the velocity of the air stream. High-velocity streams of compressed air can cause electrostatic Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 28 Always completely dry a device before you reassemble or use it. 3. Inspect a. Inspect the mating plane surface to make sure that no particles or residue remain. “Visual Inspection” on page 4-3. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 29: Connections

    4-2. A non-precision flange has only four corner screw holes. Figure 4-2 Precision Alignment Holes Aligning Two Precision Flanges 1. Place the slip pins in the top and bottom holes of one flange, as shown in Figure 4-3. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 30: Aligning A Precision And A Non-Precision Flange

    Aligning a Precision and a Non-Precision Flange 1. Place an alignment pin (with head) in the corner hole of one flange. Place a second alignment pin in the diagonal corner hole of the second flange. Figure 4-5. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 31: Tightening A Flange Connection

    1. In an “X” pattern (for equal compression), tighten all four screws using a hex ball driver. Do not over-tighten. See Figure 4-6. 2. Visually inspect the connection. Refer to the following section “Inspecting a Flange Connection” on page 4-8 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 32: Inspecting A Flange Connection

    There is no step or offset. 3. Ensure that all four screws are equally tight. The most common cause of measurement error is a poor connection. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 33: Handling And Storage

    — Do not set devices contact-end down on a hard surface. The plating and the mating plane surfaces can be damaged if the interface comes in contact with any hard surface. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 34 Use, Maintenance, and Care of the Devices Handling and Storage 4-10 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 35: Performance Verification

    These two steps establish a traceable link to NIST for Keysight to the extent allowed by the institute’s calibration facility. The specifications data provided for the devices in the kit is traceable to NIST through Keysight Technologies.
  • Page 36: Recertification

    The recertification interval should begin on the date the kit is first used after the recertification date. Where to Send a Kit for Recertification Contact Keysight Technologies for information on where to send your kit for recertification. Refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 6-3.
  • Page 37: Performance Test

    — 26.5 GHz (R-band) — 33 GHz (Q-band) — 40 GHz (U-band) — 50 GHz (V-band) — 75 GHz (W-band) 3. Set the appropriate stop frequency to: — 40 GHz (R-band) — 50 GHz (Q-band) Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 38: In Case Of Failure

    Typical Termination Return Loss In Case of Failure If a termination fails this test, clean all flanges and carefully reconnect the devices. Repeat the test. If the termination fails again, replace it. Refer to Table Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 39: Troubleshooting

    This manual contains limited information about network analyzer system operation. For complete information, refer to the instrument documentation. If you suspect a bad calibration, or if your network analyzer does not pass performance verification, follow the steps in Figure 6-1. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 40 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Process Figure 6-1 Troubleshooting Flowchart Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 41: Where To Look For More Information

    If you need additional information, see “Contacting Keysight” on page 6-3. Returning a Kit or Device to Keysight If your kit or device requires service, contact Keysight Technologies for information on where to send it. See “Contacting Keysight” on page 6-3.
  • Page 42 Troubleshooting Getting Assistance from Keysight If you do not have access to the Internet, please contact your Keysight field engineer. In any correspondence or telephone conversation, refer to the Keysight product by its model number and full serial number. With this information, the Keysight representative can determine whether your product is still within its warranty period.
  • Page 43: Contacting Keysight

    Replaceable Parts Introduction Replaceable Parts Introduction The following tables list the replacement part numbers for the Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A waveguide calibration kits. Table 7-6 lists the replacement part numbers for items not included in the calibration kit that are either required or recommended for successful operation of this kit.
  • Page 44 Replaceable Parts Introduction Figure 7-1 R-Band Component Identification Sheet Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 45 4-40 captive screw (0.43 inches long) 1390-0764 4-40 SKT HD screw (0.50 inches long) 3030-0209 Hex ball driver 8710-0523 Miscellaneous Items User’s and service guide 11644-90369 Calibration Kit Storage Case Storage case 5181-5517 1540-0034 Foam pad (set) 11644-80041 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 46 Replaceable Parts Introduction Figure 7-2 Q-Band Component Identification Sheet Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 47 4-40 captive screw (0.43 inches long) 1390-0764 4-40 SKT HD screw (0.50 inches long) 3030-0209 Hex ball driver 8710-0523 Miscellaneous Items User’s and service guide 11644-90369 Calibration Kit Storage Case Storage case 5181-5517 1540-0034 Foam pad (set) 11644-80041 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 48 Replaceable Parts Introduction Figure 7-3 U-Band Component Identification Sheet Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 49 4-40 captive screw (0.41 inch) 1390-0765 4-40 captive screw (0.31 inch) 1390-0671 Hex ball driver 8710-0523 Miscellaneous Items User’s and service guide 11644-90369 Calibration Kit Storage Case Storage case 5181-5517 1540-0034 Foam pad (set) 11644-80042 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 50 Replaceable Parts Introduction Figure 7-4 V-Band Component Identification Sheet Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 51 4-40 captive screw (0.41 inch) 1390-0765 4-40 captive screw (0.31 inch) 1390-0671 Hex ball driver 8710-0523 Miscellaneous Items User’s and service guide 11644-90369 Calibration Kit Storage Case Storage case 5181-5517 1540-0034 Foam pad (set) 11644-80042 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 52 Replaceable Parts Introduction Figure 7-5 W-Band Component Identification Sheet 7-10 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 53 2 ft by 4 ft conductive table mat with 15 ft grounding wire 9300-0797 ESD heel strap 9300-1308 Cleaning Supplies Anhydrous isopropyl alcohol (>92% pure) Foam-tipped cleaning swabs 9301-1243 a. Keysight can no longer safely ship isopropyl alcohol, so customers should purchase it locally. Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A 7-11...
  • Page 54 Replaceable Parts Introduction 7-12 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 55: A.standard Definitions

    Keysight’s Calibration Kit Definitions Web page at http://na.support.keysight.com/pna/caldefs/stddefs.html. For a detailed discussion of calibration kits, refer to the Keysight Application Note, “Specifying Calibration Standards and Kits for Keysight Vector Network Analyzers.” This application note covers calibration standard definitions, calibration kit content and its structure requirements for Keysight vector network analyzers.
  • Page 56 Standard Definitions Class Assignments and Standard Definitions Values are Available on the Web Appendix -2 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 57 7-14 standards maintenance component identification sticker performance, verifying sheets temperature specifications Q and U-band when to perform certification of R-band calibration applications electrical V and W-band 7-11 7-13 1/4 load Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A Index–1...
  • Page 58 7-12 not included in kit maintenance of items not in kit 7-14 general information of devices performance grounding cord, part preventive verification number 7-14 manual performance test Index–2 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 59 National Institute of 7-10 7-12 Standards and Technology (NIST) serial numbers static electricity devices verification storage history device storage case, part number recording performance 7-10 7-12 service temperature strap service tag visual inspection Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A Index–3...
  • Page 60 Index warranty, documentation waveguide straight port 1 and 2 verification device waveguide, connecting wavelength shim wavelength shim, calibration definition when to calibrate wrist strap for ESD protection part number 7-14 Index–4 Keysight R, Q, U, V, and W11644A...
  • Page 61 Installation Note Xxxxx-xxxxx...
  • Page 62 This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies 1994-2021 Edition 2, July 2021 www.keysight.com...

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