EL-CELL PAT-Cell-Gas User Manual

EL-CELL PAT-Cell-Gas User Manual

Electrochemical test cell for in-situ gas analysis in a flow-through set-up

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User Manual
Release 1.34
PAT-Cell-Gas
Electrochemical test cell for in-situ gas analysis in a flow-through set-up
© 2022 EL-Cell GmbH

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Summary of Contents for EL-CELL PAT-Cell-Gas

  • Page 1 User Manual Release 1.34 PAT-Cell-Gas Electrochemical test cell for in-situ gas analysis in a flow-through set-up © 2022 EL-Cell GmbH...
  • Page 2 The information in this manual has been carefully checked and believed to be accurate; however, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. EL-Cell GmbH maintains the right to make changes without further notice to products described in this manual to improve reliability, function, or design. EL -Cell GmbH does not assume any liability arising from the use or application of this product.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3 Variants ..............................7 4 Safety precautions ........................... 8 5 Assembly of the PAT-Cell-Gas ......................9 6 Working modes of the PAT-Cell-Gas ....................11 7 Disassembly and cleaning ........................13 8 Sample valve with septum port (options S and SP) ................ 14 9 Unpacking ...............................
  • Page 4: Product Description

    PAT-Cell-Gas 1 Product description The PAT-Cell-Gas is a test cell dedicated for in-situ gas analysis of battery materials in a flow- through set-up. For that purpose, the test cell features a gas inlet and outlet and optionally a built-in pressure sensor and a valve port for gas sample removal with a syrin ge. The test cell is typically connected to peripherical equipment for gas supply and gas analysis.
  • Page 5 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Schematic view: Gas inlet and outlet Inlet Outlet Page 5 of 23 Release 1.34...
  • Page 6: Technical Data

    PAT-Cell-Gas without PAT-Core: 8.275 ml ▪ PAT-Cell-Gas with PAT-Core (Lower plunger AIR): 4.638 ml ▪ PAT-Cell-Gas with PAT-Core (Lower plunger flow field): 3.915 ml ▪ 2.2 Spring force in relation to the thickness of the upper electrode: Compression spring, FED9028 1000 Thickness of upper electrode / µm...
  • Page 7: Variants

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 3 Variants PAT-Cell-Gas Features Gas inlet and outlet PAT-Cell-Gas P Features Gas inlet and outlet ▪ Gas pressure sensor, 0 to 3 bar abs ▪ PAT-Cell-Gas S Features Gas inlet and outlet ▪ Gas sample port ▪...
  • Page 8: Safety Precautions

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas PAT-Cell-Gas SP Features Gas inlet and outlet ▪ Gas sample port ▪ Gas pressure sensor, 0 to 3 bar abs ▪ 4 Safety precautions Use proper safety precautions when using hazardous electrode materials and electrolytes. Wear protective glasses and gloves to protect you against electrolyte that may accidentally spill out during disassembly.
  • Page 9: Assembly Of The Pat-Cell-Gas

    PAT-Cell-Gas 5 Assembly of the PAT-Cell-Gas This section describes how to assemble the PAT-Cell-Gas test cell. A more detailed description of the PAT-Core can be found in a separate manual. Note: The assembly has to take place under the protective atmosphere in a glove box.
  • Page 10 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Put the special lower plunger onto the worktop with the perforated plate / flow field pointing upwards. Make sure that the O-ring seal at the bottom of the plunger is in place. Make sure that the perforated plate is properly inserted on top of the plunger (only w hen using the two-piece perforated version of lower plunger) Put the insulation sleeve onto the worktop with the smaller side pointing upwards .
  • Page 11: Working Modes Of The Pat-Cell-Gas

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 6 Working modes of the PAT-Cell-Gas There are two dedicated lower plunger available for the PAT-Cell-Gas for different testing purposes. 6.1 Mode 1: Air mode The lower plunger with perforated plate allows for electrochemical characterization of gas diffusion electrodes used for instance in Li-air batteries.
  • Page 12 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 6.2 Mode 2: OEMS mode The PAT-Core setup using a lower plunger with flow field provides almost perfect plug-flow of the purge gas being essential for quantitative time-resolved analysis. Gases evolved or consumed at the working electrode may be analysed through the composition change of the gas stream that is to be passed along the spiral-type flow field below the working electrode.
  • Page 13: Disassembly And Cleaning

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 7 Disassembly and cleaning When working with aprotic, moisture-sensitive electrolytes such as LiPF , it is best to always leave the cell base and cell lid in the glove box and only expose the PAT core components to room air for cleaning or disposal.
  • Page 14: Sample Valve With Septum Port (Options S And Sp)

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 8 Sample valve with septum port (options S and SP) The gas sample valve serves to draw gas samples for further characterization from the head space of the test cell. Ferrule 1.0 Valve Seating Valve Stem PAT-Press...
  • Page 15: Unpacking

    NOTE: Damaged shipments must remain within the original packaging for freig ht company inspection. List of components PAT-Cell-Gas: PAT-Cell-Gas test cell without PAT-Core ▪ Note: The components of the PAT-Core (insulation sleeves and plungers) must be purchased separately. Sealing ring PEEK (5x) ECC1-00-0232-D/V ▪...
  • Page 16 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas PAT-Cell-Gas SP: PAT-Cell-Gas test cell without PAT-Core ▪ Note: The components of the PAT-Core (insulation sleeves and plungers) must be purchased separately. Septum (10x) ECC1-00-0097-B/X ▪ Syringe 1ml (w/o Luerlock) LAB0024 ▪ Spinal needle pencil-point (27g) LAB0039 ▪...
  • Page 17: Spare Parts And Consumables

    User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas 10 Spare parts and consumables PAT-Cell-Gas SP, complete Valve block I (PAT-Gas), assy ECC1-00-0555-A Screw cap insulated (PAT), complete ECC1-00-0236-D O-Ring 3mm x 1.5mm (AP370) DIC9059 Cell bases divided (GAS), assy ECC1-00-0530-E Gas sample port (PAT), assy...
  • Page 18 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Screw cap insulated (PAT), complete ECC1-00-0236-D Page 18 of 23 Release 1.34...
  • Page 19 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Cell base divided (GAS), assy ECC1-00-0530-E O-Ring 3mm x 1.5mm (AP370) DIC9059 Cell bases divided (GAS), assy ECC1-00-0530-E Page 19 of 23 Release 1.34...
  • Page 20 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Valve block I (PAT-Gas), assy ECC1-00-0555-A Quick connect set ECC1-01-0080-A Nut for 1/16 in. Swagelok Tube Fitting Socket Screw DIN 912 M 2,5x8 Adapter flange 1/16“ (male), welded ECC1-01-0071-C O-Ring 3mm x 1.5mm DIC9059 Valve body IV O-Ring 1.5mm x 2mm...
  • Page 21 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas Gas sample port (PAT), assy ECC1-00-0155-C Page 21 of 23 Release 1.34...
  • Page 22: Troubleshooting

    13 Warranty For a period of one year from the date of shipment, EL-Cell GmbH (hereinafter Seller) warrants the goods to be free from defect in material and workmanship to the original purchaser. During the warranty period, Seller agrees to repair or replace defective and/or nonconform ing goods or parts without charge for material or labor, or, at the Seller’s option, demand return...
  • Page 23 User Manual PAT-Cell-Gas this Limited Warranty shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Germany. The warranties contained in this agreement are in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purp ose.

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