Preparing The Keyed Footage; Preparing The Chroma Key Footage - Videonics MXPro User Manual

Focus mxpro media mixer: user guide
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Chroma Key
P
REPARING THE
P
REPARING THE
K
F
EYED
OOTAGE
Preparation of the Keyed footage presents a challenge. It is the most important and
most difficult step, because the solid colored background is so crucial to the success of
the illusion. To achieve the required background requires, in most cases, special props,
lighting, and other materials.
In this example, we placed our flying hero atop a platform centered on the set.
Here's how the footage used in this example was prepared:
Uniquely colored fabric was draped over the back, sides, and bottom of the set.
The same fabric was used to wrap completely around the platform on which we
posed our flying hero.
When choosing the fabric color, it was important to try and select a fabric that
did not contain any of the colors in our flying hero's wardrobe. A professional
studio would most likely use a blue screen in place of the colored fabric. Blue
screen paint is a very unique color that minimizes (though might not eliminate)
glaring and shadowing.
Key lights and fill lights were positioned so as to minimize glare and shadows
during filming.
Light bouncing off an area produces different shades of the background color.
Likewise, shadows also produce varying shades. The key to successful Chroma
Keys is to reduce as much as possible the colors in the background.
The use of lighting filters, umbrellas, lighting stands, and similar tools can make
a tremendous difference in the quality of the Chroma Key as well as the amount
of "post production" work you must do to produce the exact illusion you want.
Several test shots were made, then lighting was adjusted, the actor was reposi-
tioned, and so forth, until the optimum results were produced.
Final footage was then shot.
C
K
HROMA
EY
With the Background footage and Keyed footage recorded and available, you're ready
to combine them into the Chroma Key effect. The following steps assume that source A
is the Background footage (the traffic sequence) and source C is the Keyed footage (the
flying hero).
Procedure
To prepare the Chroma Key footage:
1
If necessary, turn on MXPro and all sources.
2
Start both sources (A and C) rolling.
3
Select the Background footage as the CURRENT source — that is, press CUT/A .
The image appears on the Program monitor.
4
Select the Keyed footage as the NEXT source — that is, press NEXT/C .
F
OOTAGE

Preparing the Keyed Footage

103

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