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2-5
Expansion Cards
Turn off your power when adding or removing expansion cards or other
WARNING!
system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both
your motherboard and expansion cards.
2-5-1 Procedure For Expansion Card Installation
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hardware or
software setting for your expansion card such as jumpers.
2. Remove your computer's cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
3. Align the card's connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screen you remove above.
5. Replace the computer system's cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary.
7. Install the necessary software driver for your expansion card.
2-5-2 Assigning IRQs For Expansion Card
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must exclusively assign
to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in
use.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ
Priority
0
1
2
3 *
4 *
5 *
6 *
7 *
8
9 *
10 *
11 *
12 *
13
14 *
15 *
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
IMPORTANT!
N/A
System Timer
N/A
Keyboard Controller
N/A
Programmable Interrupt
8
Communications Port (COM2)
9
Communications Port (COM1)
6
Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
11
Floppy Disk Controller
7
Printer Port (LPT1)
N/A
System CMOS/Real Time Clock
10
ACPI Mode when enabled
3
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
2
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
4
PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
N/A
Numeric Data Processor
5
Primary IDE Channel
1
Secondary IDE Channel
If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support "Shared IRQ" or
that the cards don't need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will arise between the two PCI
groups that will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.
Standard function
11
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