Fisher Scientific accuSpin 1R Service Manual
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accuSpin™ 1R
SERVICE MANUAL
12003449
Valid is only version of current data file

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Summary of Contents for Fisher Scientific accuSpin 1R

  • Page 1 accuSpin™ 1R SERVICE MANUAL 12003449 Valid is only version of current data file...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENS Section Title Page OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (not part of this manual) SERVICE Servicing Schedule 2-1/2 Trouble Shooting 2-3/4 Error Codes 2-5/6 Test Points 120V models 2-7/8 Test Points 230V models 2-9/10 Imbalance Behaviour 2-11 Cleaning of Instrument Parts 2-11 Electrical Safety Check 2-12...
  • Page 3: Service

    Service Service Servicing Schedule (Yearly Procedure) Maintenance Routine without Dismantling the Centrifuge 2.1.1 Electrical Installation and Safety 2.1.1.1 • switch OFF the centrifuge and disconnect the unit from power • check voltage supply and mains fusing (15 Amps slow blow characteristic) •...
  • Page 4 Service Imbalance Behaviour 2.1.1.8 • install available and empty rotors and check the imbalance behaviour with rotor dependant cut off and run through weights and replace worn out motor rubber mounts, the motor if required or adjust the imbalance switch Maintenance Routine after Dismantling the Centrifuge Casing (see Section 5) 2.1.2 Motor Supporting Elements...
  • Page 5: Trouble Shooting

    Service Trouble Shooting Error Possible Error Error Cause Corrective Procedure Indication Source Mains fuse or circuit Check fuse or circuit breaker and replace or breaker failed switch on again Faulty mains cord or Check instrument cord and socket, replace No mains instrument socket defective parts voltage supply...
  • Page 6 Service Trouble Shooting (continued) Error Possible Error Error Cause Corrective Procedure Indication Source 15V low voltage Leads to lid switches Check leads and connectors to micro switch, in supply for interrupted or a case of a faulty micro switch, replace lid lock „OPEn“...
  • Page 7: Error Codes

    Service Error Codes Error Possible Error Error Cause Corrective Procedure Indication Source Check for easy movement, remove jamming Rotor is jammed Rotor didn’t turn objects if required Motor is jammed Replace the motor Missing speed signal test: Faulty plug or lead “E-00“...
  • Page 8 Service Error Codes (continued) Error Possible Error Error Cause Corrective Procedure Indication Source Rotor #3455 is Set rotor is selected but an other Install the selected rotor or select the Cat. No. Of #3455: drive is rotor is physically the installed rotor „E-18“...
  • Page 9: Test Points 120V Models

    Service Test Points 2.4.1 Test Points 120V models Test Points Unit Value Conditions Mains terminal All given values are related on 120V (±10%) mains voltage for 120 V AC board’s supply Rotor #3450 / buckets #3451 Terminal XM 80 V AC 1.000 rpm Motor voltage 135 V AC...
  • Page 10 Service Test Points 120V models (continued) Test Points Unit Value Conditions Plug XE Imbalance switch- 6,6 V DC Plug inserted voltage drop 12 V DC Plug removed Inter pin 1 and 4 0,1 V DC Switch connected (plug re-inserted) 12 V DC If lead is interrupted Switch OFF unit, compressor temp.
  • Page 11: Test Points 230V Models

    Service 2.4.2 Test Points 230V models Test Points Unit Value Conditions Mains terminal All given values are related on 230V (±10%) mains voltage for 230 V AC board’s supply Rotor #3450 / buckets #3451 Terminal XM 80 V AC 1.000 rpm Motor voltage 135 V AC 2.000 rpm...
  • Page 12 Service Test Points 230V models (continued) Test Points Unit Value Conditions Plug XE Imbalance switch- 6,6 V DC Plug inserted voltage drop 12 V DC Plug removed Inter pin 1 and 4 0,1 V DC Switch connected (plug re-inserted) 12 V DC If lead is interrupted Switch OFF unit, compressor temp.
  • Page 13: Imbalance Behaviour

    Service 2.5 Imbalance Behaviour • Install in table available rotor(s) in unloaded condition Rotor Run through weight Cut off weight 75003450 with 75003451 approx. 10g approx. 50g • Insert rotor dependent cut-off weights and position them at angles of 90° to each other, the centrifuge must stop 4 times indicating “bAL“...
  • Page 14: Electrical Safety Check

    Service 2.7 Electrical Safety Check ATTENTION! A final electrical safety check must be performed after each maintenance and/or repair! • Resistance check of protective conductor The measuring value of the resistance between the mains plug's grounding pin and the grounding conductors of the motor, electronic chassis and the casing must not exceed 200 mO •...
  • Page 15: Functional Description Block Functions

    Functional Description Functional Description Block Functions The accuSpin™ 1R is a refrigerated, microprocessor controlled low speed laboratory centrifuge with maintenance-free induction drive motor. The unit is constructed as bench top model with an extensive range of accessories. The centrifuge is build on a low vibration solid polymer bottom plate, the housing is made of sheet steel and surrounds the bottom plate completely.
  • Page 16: Main Board Functions

    Functional Description Main Board Functions The main board is mounted on a metal plate behind the front panel. The components on main board are arranged in following groups (see wiring diagram page 4-2 and 4-3) • Board fusing (2x 15 Amps. slow blown) •...
  • Page 17 Functional Description Main Board Functions (continued) • Frequency Converter The motor is provided 3-phased with chopped direct voltage blocks. These blocks are variable in frequency and pulse width modulation and are dephased to 120° between the motor windings. Beginning with low frequency and small pulse width chopped blocks, both parameters will be increased up to the operators set speed.
  • Page 18: Key And Indication Board

    Functional Description Key and Indication Board The key and indication board is mounted behind the front panel. A special micro controller is located on this board controlling the 7-segment displays, the control key LED’s and the operating keys. The communication with the central processor on the main board takes place via serial data lines in both directions (plug XI).
  • Page 19: Speed Detection Board

    Functional Description Speed Detection Board The speed detection takes place opto-electronically through a slot in the motor shaft. A light-emitting infra-red diode and a photo-transistor are mounted on the speed detection board and located on opposing sides of the motor shaft (see page 4-9). So 2 pulses per motor revolution are generated, by which the micro controller calculates the real rotor speed or rcf value.
  • Page 20 Functional Description Suction Pressure Test 3.5.3 • Dismantle the front panel (see section 5, page 1) • Screw pressure gauge onto measuring nozzle (suction side on compressor) inflation pressure (pressure balance after longer standstill) approx. 3 bar at ambient temperature •...
  • Page 21: Block Diagram

    SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS accuSpin 1R Key and Indication Board Mains Mains switch only at 120V models Main Board NV-RAM µC M2 / M3 Imbalance switch Brake resistor Temperature sensor Fan Motor Compressor Fan Condenser Overtemp. switch Lid solenoid Lid switch Fan Electronic Motor 2 pulses/revol.
  • Page 22: Wiring Diagrams

    Mains XKl1/L1 XKl1/L2 XKl1/N PE-compressor PE-Casing -Condensor fan -Front plate -Ground plate -Electronic fan Î -Motor fan -Back panel Start -Lid lock -Motor Compressor & start relay Fan condenser Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram 11.11.03 AH 4 - 2 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 23 K1(M4) autom. brake control XG/1 XG/2 XK/1 XK/2 XB/1 XB/2 XA/1 XA/2 XC/1 XC/2 XD/1 XD/2 Fan for motor 180 W Lid switch Lid solenoid Brake resistor Fan electronic Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram 11.11.03 AH 4 - 3 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 24 XM/1 XM/2 XM/3 XU/2 XW/3 XU/1 XE/1 XE/2 XE/3 XE/4 XW/1 XW/2 "n" physical separation overtemperature switch 140°C c.o. PT100 Temperature sensor Imbalance switch speed detection board Motor Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram 11.11.03 AH 4 - 4 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 25: Wiring Connection Diagrams 120V Models

    Key and indication board lines for solenoid AWG18 Main board Main board XA Main board XC Temperature sensor PE fan motor Imbalance switch Receptacle on front plate right below Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 120V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 5 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 26: Wiring Connection Diagrams 230V Models

    2x through the toroidal core attach the toroidal core with a cable tie onto the fan Armaflex strip (ca. 50x30mm) between fan and toroidal core Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 120V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 6 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 27 Connection Diagram Fan Electronics PE-Casing right side behind Main Board terminal XG Main board terminal XK Fan Condenser Start-Capacitor Terminal Box PE front plate upper left Start-Relay Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 120V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 7 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 28 Motor line No.2 Motor line No.3 Key and indication board Mainboard PE casing PE fan motor Temperature sensor Receptacle on front plate right below Imbalance switch Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 230V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 8 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 29 Armaflex strip (ca. 50x30mm) bottom plate between fan and toroidal core casing Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 230V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 9 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 30 Connection Diagram Fan Electronics PE-Casing right side behind Main Board terminal XG Main board terminal XK Fan Condenser Start-Capacitor Terminal Box PE front plate upper left Start-Relay Edition: 02 Wiring Connection Diagram 230V models 11.11.03 AH 4 - 10 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 31 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Edition: 02 Mainboard 120V Component Plan 11.11.03 AH 4 - 11 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 32: Mainboard 230V Component Plan

    SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Brücke Edition: 02 Mainboard 230V Component Plan 11.11.03 AH 4 - 12 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 33 /UNWUCHT /UNWUCHT Protection circuit /UEBERSTROM /UEBERSTROM Power supply /UEBERSPANNUNG /UEBERSPANNUNG Temperature measurement DECKELAUF DECKELAUF TEMPERATUR TEMPERATUR TEMP_0 TEMP_0 /DECKELSCHLOSS /DECKELSCHLOSS TEMP_1 TEMP_1 KUEHLUNG KUEHLUNG /LUEFTER /LUEFTER Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board, Overview 11.11.03 AH 4 - 13 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 34 RPM Signal SFH6106-3 BR_NO aktive Drehzahlschaltung 560R Speed Control Board 100k 100k BR_NC /UNWUCHT Imbalance Signal 560R LM393 passive Drehzahlschaltung SFH6106-3 4-Wire Imbalance Detector 470R Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Speed, Imbalance 11.11.03 AH 4 - 14 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 35 0.1% TEMP_1 R120 TEMP_0 LM331 Temp_1 Temp_0 35V Ta 100R COMP IN 120R PT100 CURR IN TEMPERATUR F OUT Temperature signal THRES 100K 220n 390R Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Temperature Measurement 11.11.03 AH 4 - 15 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 36 KUEHLUNG Control for compressor /UEBERSPANNUNG Overvoltage Hardware overcurrent D26B 74HCT00 D25A 40106 /DREHZAHL 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n RPM Signal Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Controller 11.11.03 AH 4 - 16 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 37 R18 0R 15W SMD 1% Hardware-Overcurrant Software-Overcurrent Voltage control intermediate circuit Active when back EMF comes from the motor Overcurrant Recognition SMD 1% Voltage control intermediate circuit Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Protection circiut 11.11.03 AH 4 - 17 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 38 U11E 74HC14 74HC14 100R SFH617G-3 SMD 25V TA LL4148 Phase3_O Motor 220p 100R SFH617G-3 LL4148 IXGH10N60AU1 U11C U11D 74HC14 74HC14 100R SFH617G-3 LL4148 Phase3_U 220p Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Output stage 11.11.03 AH 4 - 18 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 39 Lid solenoid 0u1/100R T1213 /DECKELSCHLOSS Control for lid solenoid R117 330R /LUEFTER Control for fans M2/M3 R114 R118 R109 Fans S21ME4 R119 T1213 R116 Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Power supply 120V model 11.11.03 AH 4 - 19 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 40 0u1/100R Lid solenoid /DECKELSCHLOSS Control for lid solenoid R117 330R /LUEFTER Control for fans R114 Luefter T1213 R118 R109 Fans S21ME4 R119 R116 Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Main Board; Power supply 230V model 11.11.03 AH 4 - 20 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 41 TDSG 5150-M LED’s HLMP on sockets Line verification of HLMP 3mm with pins to top 10 9 8 8,5mm distance plate of non conducting material Edition: 02 Component Plan Key and Indication Board 11.11.03 AH 4 - 21 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 42 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Controller Keys and Displays DIGIT[0..6] DIGIT[0..6] DIGIT[0..6] SEGMENT[0..15] SEGMENT[0..15] SEGMENT[0..15] /KEYS_1 /KEYS_1 /KEYS_2 /KEYS_2 /KEYS_3 /KEYS_3 Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Key and Indication Board; Overview 11.11.03 AH 4 - 22 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 43 100n 74AC573 LED Segments 8x220R Group 2 SEGMENT8 SEGMENT9 SEGMENT10 SEGMENT11 SEGMENT12 SEGMENT13 SEGMENT14 SEGMENT15 74HC132 Beeper active high 74AC573 100n BEEPER 100n 100n Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Key and Indication Board; Controller 11.11.03 AH 4 - 23 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 44 DIGIT5 DIGIT6 DIGIT1 DIGIT2 DIGIT3 DIGIT4 /KEYS_1 /KEYS_2 /KEYS_3 DECEL SPEED- SPEED+ BUCKET RPM/RCF TIME- TIME+ TEMP- TEMP+ QUICK OPEN START STOP Edition: 02 Wiring Diagram Key and Indication Board, Keys and Displays 11.11.03 AH 4 - 24 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 45 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS NPN phototransistor Edition: 02 Component Plan Speed Control Board 11.11.03 AH 4 - 25 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 46 Condenser 25°C Fan for cooling plant Capillary tube Compressor p = xx,x bar p = 2,5 - 3,0 bar 0,350 kg (5bar) R134A Liquid collector+dryer Edition: 02 Function Diagram of the Cooling Plant 11.11.03 AH 4 - 26 accuSpin 1R...
  • Page 47: Disassembly Of Instrument Parts

    Disassembly of Parts Disassembly of Instrument Parts The index numbers stated in ( ) reappear within the breakdown drawings and the spare part lists. Dismantling the Housing 5.1.1 Front panel (201 • Open the door and pull out the mains plug •...
  • Page 48 Disassembly of Parts Replacing Sealing Components 5.2.1 Replace the Door gasket (227) • Open the door, pull out the mains plug • Remove the housing (see 5.1.4) • Pull gasket from bowl • When reassembling the gasket first push it on the bowl then put the housing in place and pull the gasket round the hole 5.2.2 Replace the Rubber Flange •...
  • Page 49: Mechanical Components

    Disassembly of Parts Replacing Mechanical Components 5.3.1 Replace the latch assembly (230) The locking device with integrated lid switches is only available as one spare part set! • Open the door, pull out the mains plug • Remove the front panel (see 5.1.1) •...
  • Page 50: Electrical Components

    Disassembly of Parts Replacing Electrical Components 5.4.1 Replace fuses (241) on main board • Open the door, pull out the mains plug • Remove front panel (see 5.1.1) • Check the fuses and if necessary replace them by equivalent and undamaged parts •...
  • Page 51 Disassembly of Parts 5.4.6 Replace the Speed Detection Board (210) • Open the door, pull out the mains plug and remove the motor (see 5.5.1) • Mark board position, unscrew 4 Philips screws and remove them together with washers • Reassemble the device in reverse order and perform a test run, making sure the drive turns in the right direction (see imprinted arrow on rim of rotor chamber)! 5.4.7 Replace the Brake Resistor (330) •...
  • Page 52: Drive Components

    Disassembly of Parts Replacing Drive Components 5.5.1 Replace the motor (310) • Open the door, pull out the mains plug and remove the front panel (see 5.1.1) • Remove the rubber flange (see 5.1.5) • Disconnect the leads for motor XM, over temperature switch XB and from the grounding connector and PE •...
  • Page 53: Imbalance Switch

    Disassembly of Parts 5.6.3 Replace the condenser fan The condenser fan is made of the motor (414) and the fan wing (415) • Open the door, pull out the mains plug and remove the housing (see 5.1.4) • Unplug the leads of the condenser fan at the start relay (terminal 10 & 14) in the terminal box and loosen the earth wire at the front plate •...
  • Page 54 Disassembly of Parts Replacement of Parts of the Cooling Plant First of all is to figure out that high ambient temperatures (ϑ >35°C), insufficient heat transfer (e.g. polluted condenser, air gaps) or electrical errors (like defective fans, sensor or main board, starting relay or capacitor) can be excluded from the cooling problem (see function diagram of cooling plant 4-13: Pressure / temperature ranges are valid for continuous cooling at max.
  • Page 55: Breakdowndrawings

    BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS Edition: 0 2 HousingParts 11.11.03 AH 6 - 1 accuSpin...
  • Page 56 BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS Mains input230Vunits Mains input120Vunits Edition: 0 2 MainsInput 11.11.03 AH 6 - 2 accuSpin...
  • Page 57 BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS Edition: 0 2 HousingPartsandElectronics 11.11.03 AH 6 - 3 accuSpin...
  • Page 58 BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS Edition: 0 2 Front Panel andElectronics 11.11.03 AH 6 - 4 accuSpin...
  • Page 59 BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS 273 350 Edition: 0 2 DriveParts 11.11.03 AH 6 - 5 accuSpin...
  • Page 60 BREAKDOWNDRAWINGS Edition: 0 2 CoolingSystem 11.11.03 AH 6 - 6 accuSpin...
  • Page 61: Spare Part Lists

    Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R 120V / 60 HZ 75003449 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00101 70022666 BACK PANEL 00104 20290187 CABLE ENTRY...
  • Page 62 Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R 120V / 60 HZ 75003449 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00260 20210341 00265 20170330 FERROXCUBE 00270 20290534 NOZZLE...
  • Page 63 Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R 120V / 60 HZ 75003449 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00410 20210377 ANGLE 00414 20210376 Seite 3 Donnerstag, 9. September 2004...
  • Page 64 Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R, 230 V 75003447 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00101 70022666 BACK PANEL 00104 20290187 CABLE ENTRY 00105 20022401...
  • Page 65 Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R, 230 V 75003447 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00270 20290534 NOZZLE 00273 20180138 CONNECTOR 00301 70904031 EVAPORATOR 00302...
  • Page 66 Kendro Laboratory Products Spare-Part-List P l a n t O s t e r o d e FISHER ACCUSPIN 1R, 230 V 75003447 from Serial-No. to Serial-No. Index Partno. Text 00415 20210308 FAN BLADE Seite 3 Freitag, 10. September 2004...
  • Page 67: Preventive Maintenance Checklist

    accuSpin™ 1R Fisher Centrifuges PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Type CHECKLIST Rotor Inspection Performance Checks O Check for corrosion and wear O Acceleration time ______ seconds O Inspect rotor lid locking screw O Instrument top speed _________rpm Serial numbers: O Deceleration time _______ seconds 75003450 ___________________ O Time (10 minute set) ____ actual min:sec 75003454 ___________________...
  • Page 68 Calibration Certification Procedure accuSpin Revised - 11/11/2003 1. General Successfully completing the Preventive Maintenance Checklist and Calibration Certification Procedure as outlined will ensure that the instrument is properly maintained and calibrated to the specifications. 2. Equipment Required • Digital Multimeter •...
  • Page 69 Calibration Certification Procedure accuSpin • TEMPERATURE Place water into the rotor or bucket. Select a temperature of +4°C, maximum allowed speed of the rotor and time of minimum 3 hours. After that record the displayed temperature, measured temperature inside rotor or bucket after rotor has come to rest, in the temperature section of the certification form.
  • Page 70 accuSpin™ Calibration Certification Page 1 Preventive Maintenance Checklist Complete Repair and Calibration Recertification Account Name: Account Address: Instrument Model: Serial Number: Report Number: Date: Performance Certification SPEED Standard Test Rotor Used: Set Speed (rpm) Tolerance Displayed Measured Meets Spec. Passed Speed Speed (y/n)

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