Flight Checks; Gps Flight Check; Vhf Com Flight Check (Gtn 650); Vor Flight Check (Gtn 650) - Garmin GTN 635 Installation Manual

6.13

Flight Checks

All GTN functions that cannot be adequately tested on the ground will require a flight check. Even if all
functions can be verified on the ground, a flight check is recommended as final installation verification.
Verify system operation as described in the following sections.
The analog deviation (LEFT/RIGHT and UP/DOWN), TO/FROM, and FLAG (lateral
and vertical) outputs to a CDI or HSI should be verified in flight with potential sources of
electrical noise such as autopilot, flaps, gear, heater blowers, etc. operating. Lateral
deviation and flags may be checked with either GPS or VOR/ILS, and vertical deviation
and flags must be checked with Glideslope. Verify that the flags are hidden at the correct
times, and that the flag is in view at the correct times.

6.13.1 GPS Flight Check

1. Verify that GPS position is not lost during normal aircraft maneuvering (e.g. bank angles up to 30
degrees and pitch angles associated with take-off, departures, approaches, landing and missed
approaches as applicable). If GPS position is lost, a ―Loss of GPS Navigation‖ message will be
displayed.
2. Enter and activate a flight plan on the GTN by pressing the Direct-To button and entering a
waypoint. Fly the flight plan and verify that the display of flight plan data is consistent with the
CDI indication (deviation, TO/FROM...) in the pilot's primary field of view.

6.13.2 VHF COM Flight Check (GTN 650)

To check the communications transceiver, maintain an appropriate altitude and contact a ground station
facility at a range of at least 50 nautical miles. Contact a ground station in close proximity. Press the
COM volume knob to select manual squelch and listen for any unusual electrical noise, which would
increase the squelch threshold. If possible, verify the communications capability on both the high, low
and mid bands of the VHF COM band. It may be required by the governing regulatory agency to verify
operation of the COM transmitter and receiver at the extents of a ground facility's service volume (e.g.,
FAA AC 23-8A).

6.13.3 VOR Flight Check (GTN 650)

1. Tune a local VOR station within 50 miles.
2. Verify the AUDIO IDENT and VOICE QUALITY have no objectionable electrical interference
such as magneto noise.
3. Verify the Morse code decoder IDs the station (95% probability).
4. Fly to and from the station.
5. Verify NAV flag, TO/FROM flag, and CDI are operational.
It may be required by the governing regulatory agency to verify operation of the VOR receiver at the
extents of a ground facility's service volume (e.g., FAA AC 23-8A).
GTN 625/635/650 TSO Installation Manual
190-01004-02
NOTE
Page 6-47
Rev. C