NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE NOTICE While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide USAGE AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS License Agreements The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. Copyrighted Materials Software and documentation are copyrighted materials.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 1. INTRODUCTION Scope This document introduces the Telit NE866B1 module and presents possible and recommended hardware solutions for developing a product based on this module. All the features and solutions detailed in this document are applicable to all NE866B1...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Text Conventions Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur. Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
2. GENERAL PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Overview The NE866B1 is the first Category NB1 - aka Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) - product in the Telit portfolio. Specified in the Release 13 of the 3GPP standard, Cat NB1 devices are specifically tailored for IoT applications, offering optimized power consumption and enhanced coverage.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Target market NE866B1 can be used for IoT applications, where low power consumption and enhanced coverage are required rather than high speed data, for example: • Smart metering • Smart parking • Smart agriculture • Waste collection • Industrial sensors •...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide TX Output Power Band Power class LTE All Bands Class 3 (23dBm) RX Sensitivity Product Band Sensitivity (dBm) NE866-B1-E1 B8, B20 -113 Mechanical specifications 2.7.1. Dimensions The overall dimensions of NE866 family are: Length: 19 mm Width: 15 mm ...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Temperature range Case Range Note The module is fully functional(*) in all the –20°C ÷ +55°C temperature range, and it fully meets the 3GPP Operating Temperature specifications. Range The module is fully –40°C ÷ +85°C functional (*) in all the temperature range.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 3. PINS ALLOCATION Pin-out Signal Function Type Comment Asynchronous Serial Port - Prog. / Data / SPI / I2C / GPIO Serial data input CMOS 1.8V from DTE Serial data output CMOS 1.8V to DTE Default GPIO1 GPIO CMOS 1.8V function Alternate SPI_CS...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Asynchronous Auxiliary Serial Port 2 / SPI / I2C / GPIO Primary Logging Auxiliary UART TX_AUX CMOS 1.8V Port (TX Data to DTE) Default Function SPI Master Data Alternate SPI_MOSI CMOS 1.8V Function Alternate GPIO2 GPIO CMOS 1.8V Function GPIO3 GPIO CMOS 1.8V...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide SIM card interface External SIM signal See next – Power supply for SIMVCC 1.8V Only chapters the SIM External SIM signal SIMRST CMOS 1.8 – Reset External SIM signal SIMCLK CMOS 1.8 – Clock External SIM– Data SIMIO CMOS 1.8 SIM Presence See next SIMIN...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Power Supply Main power supply VBATT Power (Baseband) Main power supply VBATT Power (Baseband) Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Ground Power Reserved pins RESERVED RESERVED RESERVED RESERVED RESERVED RESERVED...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide LGA Pads Layout GPIO1 TX AUX SPI_CLK SPI_CS SPI_MOSI VBATT I2C_SDA GPIO2 GPIO3 SPI_MISO VBATT I2C_SCL LP_WAKE ADC_IN1 RESET* SIM_IN SLP_IND SIMIO VAUX/PWRMON SIMCLK SIMRST SIMVCC TOP VIEW NOTE: Alternate functions are marked with dark blue text while default functions are black text For more information, please refer to the related SW documentation WARNING...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 4. POWER SUPPLY The power supply circuitry and board layout are a very important part in the full product design and they strongly reflect on the product overall performances, hence read carefully the requirements and the guidelines that will follow for a proper design. Power Supply Requirements The external power supply must be connected to VBATT signal and must fulfil the following requirements:...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Power Consumption Typical Mode Mode Description AT+CFUN=1 2 mA Normal mode - Full functionality with PSM disabled. (module is idle @DRX Mode with 1.28 sec paging cycle) AT+CFUN=0 < 4 µA TX/RX disabled, module is not registered to the network 377.8 µA TX=22dBm, T3324 = 30sec, T3412 = 2621.44 s (~44min)
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide General Design Rules The principal guidelines for the Power Supply Design embrace three different design steps: • The electrical design • The thermal design • The PCB layout. 4.3.1. Electrical Design Guidelines The electrical design of the power supply depends strongly from the power source where this power is drained.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 4.3.1.2. +12V Source Power Supply Design Guidelines • The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence due to the big difference between the input source and the desired output, a linear regulator is not suited and shall not be used. A switching power supply will be preferable because of its better efficiency.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 4.3.1.3. Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines The desired nominal output for the power supply is 3.8V and the maximum voltage allowed is 4.2V, hence a single 3.7V Li-Ion cell battery type is suited for supplying the power to the Telit NB866B1 module.
• The Bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the Telit NE866B1 power input pads or in the case the power supply is a switching type it can be placed close...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide VAUX/PWRMON Power Output A 1.8V regulated power supply output is provided in order to supply small devices from the module. The signal is present on Pad G6 This output is always active as long as the module is powered (VBATT applied). It is also active during module sleep mode/ PSM mode.
Used to wakeup the NE866 from any of the low power modes (either modem or apps). Modem Sleep or PSM indication. “0” – NE866B1 modem is in Sleep mode / PSM SLP_IND “1” - NE866B1 modem is not in sleep mode /...
4.5.1. LP_WAKE design guide LP Wake signal could be used by the host to wake up the NE866B1 from any of the sleep modes (either modem sleep or application sleep or both) LP Wake signal can be configured to wakeup the system at either rising or falling edge or both edges.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 5. DIGITAL SECTION Logic Levels ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS: Parameter Input level on any digital pin (CMOS 1.8) with respect -0.3V 2.1V to ground Input level on any digital pin (CMOS 1.8) with respect -0.3V 0.3V to ground when VBATT is not supplied OPERATING RANGE - INTERFACE LEVELS (1.8V CMOS): Parameter Input high level...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Power On The NB866B1 will automatically power on itself when VBATT is applied to the module. VAUX / PWRMON pin will be then set at the high logic level. The following flow chart shows the proper turn on procedure: “Modem ON Proc”...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide A flow chart showing the AT commands managing procedure is displayed below: “Start AT CMD” START Delay = 300 msec Enter AT <CR> AT answer in Disconnect PWR Supply 1 sec ? “Start AT CMD” GO TO “Modem ON Proc.” 1VV0301354 Rev.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Unconditional Restart To unconditionally restart the NE866B1, the pad RESET* must be tied low for at least 200 milliseconds and then released. The maximum current that can be drained from the RESET* pad is 1 mA. The hardware unconditional Restart must not be used during normal operation of the device since it does not detach the device from the network.
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In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the NE866B1 when the module is powered off or during a reboot transition. Using bidirectional level translators which do not support High Z mode during power off is not recommended.
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In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the NE866B1 when the module is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition. Using bidirectional level translators which do not support High Z mode during power off is not recommended.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Power OFF procedure The NE866B1 does not provide any means of software driven shutdown. In case that power off is required (for example when modem is not used for a long time), the below procedure should be followed in order to eliminate any possible damage due to unexpected power cut.
Serial port 1 is considered a “low power UART” and is avalable during LPM and PSM such that any activity in the TXD pin (NE866B1 input) will wakeup the system. The following table lists the signals of Serial port 1:...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide NOTE: According to V.24, some signal names are referred to the application side, therefore on the NB866B1 side these signal are on the opposite direction: TXD on the application side will be connected to the receive line (here named TXD) RXD on the application side will be connected to the transmit line (here named RXD) For a minimum implementation, only the TXD, RXD lines can be...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 5.5.1.2. MODEM SERIAL PORT 2 The secondary serial port on the NB866B1 is a CMOS1.8V with only TX signal which is used for logging. The signals of the NB866B1 serial port are: Signal Function Type NOTE TX_AUX Auxiliary UART (TX Data CMOS Main Debug &...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide By convention the driver is the level translator from the 0-1.8V UART to the RS232 level. The receiver is the translator from the RS232 level to 0-1.8V UART. In order to translate the whole set of control lines of the UART you will need: •...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide General purpose I/O The NB866B1 module is provided by a set of Configurable Digital Input / Output pins (CMOS 1.8V) Input pads can only be read; they report the digital value (high or low) present on the pad at the read time. Output pads can only be written or queried and set the value of the pad output.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 5.6.1. Using a GPIO as an INPUT The GPIO pads, when used as inputs, can be connected to a digital output of another device and report its status, provided this device has interface levels compatible with the 1.8V CMOS levels of the GPIO. If the digital output of the device to be connected with the GPIO input pad has interface levels different from the 1.8V CMOS, then it can be buffered with an open collector transistor with a 47K pull up to VAUX.
The I2C port is shared with SPI. When SPI is used, I2C cannot be used and vice versa. SIM Interface The NE866B1 supports a standard SIM card interface with the below exceptions: • 1.8V I/O only (3V SIM is not supported).
• NE866B1 meets RED requirement Article 10 item 8. • NE866B1 has been assessed to be used with separation distance more than 20cm. • NE866B1 reference antenna: LTE MAGNETIC ANTENNA Type n° T- AT305 o 700 - 960MHz / 1710 – 2700MHz Antenna Gain - 2.14dBi...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Antenna requirements 6.5.1. Main Antenna The antenna connection and board layout design are the most important aspect in the full product design as they strongly affect the product overall performances, hence read carefully and follow the requirements and the guidelines for a proper design. The antenna and antenna transmission line on PCB for a Telit NB866B1 device shall fulfil the following requirements: Item...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 6.5.2. PCB design guidelines When using the NB866B1, since there's no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must be connected to the NB866B1 antenna pad by means of a transmission line implemented on the PCB. This transmission line shall fulfil the following requirements: Item Value Characteristic...
The following image is showing the NOTE: suggested layout for the In early samples of NE866B1 the Antenna pad connection antenna pad has a closed ring around it (dimensions in mm): as shown below...
• Length: 19 mm • Width: 15 mm • Thickness: 2.2 mm • Weight: 1.5 gr 7.1.1. Mechanical Drawing 7.1.2. Top View The figure below shows mechanical top view of the NE866B1 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 49 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 8. APPLICATION PCB DESIGN The NB866B1 modules have been designed in order to be compliant with a standard lead- free SMT process Recommended footprint for the application 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 52 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide In order to easily rework the NB866B1 is suggested to consider on the application a 1.5 mm placement inhibit area around the module. It is also suggested, as common rule for an SMT component, to avoid having a mechanical part of the application in direct contact with the module.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide PCB pad dimensions The recommendation for the PCB pads dimensions are described in the following image (dimensions in mm) It is not recommended to place via or micro-via not covered by solder resist in an area of 0,3 mm around the pads unless it carries the same signal of the pad itself Holes in pad are allowed only for blind holes and not for through holes.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Recommendations for PCB pad surfaces: Finish Layer Thickness (um) Properties 3 –7 / 0.05 – 0.15 Electro-less Ni / Immersion good solder ability protection, high shear force values The PCB must be able to resist the higher temperatures which are occurring at the lead- free process.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide NE866B1 Solder reflow Recommended solder reflow profile Profile Feature Pb-Free Assembly Average ramp-up rate (T to T 3°C/second max Preheat – Temperature Min (Tsmin) 150°C – Temperature Max (Tsmax) 200°C – Time (min to max) (ts) 60-180 seconds Tsmax to TL –...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide 9. PACKING SYSTEM Tray The NB866B1 modules are packaged on trays The tray is JEDEC compliant, injection molded antistatic Modified Polyphenylene ether (MPPO). It has good thermal characteristics and can withstand a standard baking temperature of up to 125°C, thereby avoiding handling the modules if baking is required. The trays are rigid, thus providing mechanical protection against transport stress.
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Tray organization is shown in the figure below 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 58 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Tray Drawing WARNING: These trays can withstand a maximum temperature of 125℃. 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 59 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Tape & Reel The NE866 modules are available on a T&R packaging as well NE866B1 is packaged on reels of 200 pieces each as shown in the figure below. 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 60 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Carrier Tape Drawing Moisture sensitivity The NB866B1 is a Moisture Sensitive Device level 3, in according with standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, take care all the relatives requirements for using this kind of components. Moreover, the customer has to take care of the following conditions: a) Calculated shelf life in sealed bag: 12 months at <40°C and <90% relative humidity (RH).
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ISSUES Declaration of Conformity Hereby, Telit Communications S.p.A declares that the NB IOT Module is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address: http://www.telit.com\red 1VV0301354 Rev.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS READ CAREFULLY Be sure the use of this product is allowed in the country and in the environment required. The use of this product may be dangerous and has to be avoided in the following areas: • Where it can interfere with other electronic devices in environments such as hospitals, airports, aircrafts, etc.
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide ACRONYMS Telit Technical Support Centre TTSC Universal Serial Bus High Speed Data Terminal Equipment Universal Mobile Telecommunication System UMTS Wideband Code Division Multiple Access WCDMA High Speed Downlink Packet Access HSDPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access HSUPA Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter UART High Speed Inter Chip HSIC...
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NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide Slave Ready SRDY Chip Select Real Time Clock Printed Circuit Board Equivalent Series Resistance Voltage Standing Wave Radio VSWR Vector Network Analyzer Radio Equipment Directive 1VV0301354 Rev. 6 Page 68 of 70 2018-02-28...
NE866B1_Hardware_Design_Guide DOCUMENT HISTORY Revision Date Changes 2017-01-31 First issue Updated “3.2 LGA Pad Layout” 2017-03-15 2017-04-03 Major cleanup Major update related to ENG samples 2017-07-26 Updated Document Template Section 3.1 - Fixed typo is pinmap section Section 4.2 - Updated Current consumption spec Section 4.3 –...
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