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Table of Contents
Related Manuals for Hantek HSA2030
Summary of Contents for Hantek HSA2030
- Page 1 MANUAL Handheld Spectrum Analyzer HSA2030/HSA2016 Series V1.0.0...
- Page 2 Notice Qingdao Hantek Electronic co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Qingdao Hantek Electronic co., Ltd. reserves the right to modify or change parts of or all the specifications without special notification. Qingdao Hantek Electronic co., Ltd. promises that the information is all correct and reliable but does not guarantee no mistake in this document. Please confirm that the relevant document and specification is the latest valid version before using.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
Contents CHAPTER1 QUICK START ................7 1.1 Instrument Introduction ..................8 1.2 General Inspection .................... 9 1.3 To Prepare for Use .................... 9 CHAPTER2 OPERATING BASICS ..............10 2.1 Front Panel...................... 11 2.1.1 Menu Reference ......................11 2.1.2 Front Panel Function Keys ..................... 12 2.1.3 Numeric Keyboard ...................... - Page 4 5.2.1 Clear Status ........................49 5.2.2 Identification Query ....................... 49 5.2.3 Reset ..........................50 5.2.4 ABORt Command ......................50 5.3 CALCulate Subsystem ..................50 5.3.1 CALCulate: MARKer Subsection ..................50 5.4 DEMOdulation Subsystem ................52 5.4.1 AM Demodulation ......................52 5.4.2 FM Demodulation ......................
- Page 5 If you suspect damage occurs to the instrument, have it inspected by qualified service personnel before further operations. Any maintenance, adjustment or replacement especially to circuits or accessories must be performed by HANTEK authorized personnel. Keep Well Ventilated. Do Not Operate in Wet Conditions.
- Page 6 Model Number The model in HSA2000 Series instrument Instrument Model Number Model No. Spectrum Analyzer 9 kHz to 3.2 GHz HSA2030A (1.6GHz) 9 kHz to 3.2 GHz HSA2030B 5M-3G (1.6GHz) 9 kHz to 3.2 GHz HSA2030C 5M-3G 6000COUNTS (1.6GHz) 9 kHz to 3.2 GHz HSA2030D 5M-3G 6000COUNTS...
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Page 7: Chapter1 Quick Start
Chapter1 Quick Start Instrument Introduction General Check Preparation... -
Page 8: Instrument Introduction
1.1 Instrument Introduction HSA2000 series spectrum analyzers which are small, light and cost-effective, are portable spectrum analyzers designed for starters. Configured with easy-to-operate numeric keyboard, high-resolution color LCD display and various remote communication interfaces, they can be widely used in various fields, such as education, company research and development as well as industrial manufacture. -
Page 9: General Inspection
2. Inspect the instrument In case of any damage, or defect, or failure, notify the Hantek representative. 3. Check the accessories Please check the accessories according to the packing lists. If the accessories are incomplete or damaged, please contact the Hantek representative. -
Page 10: Chapter2 Operating Basics
Chapter2 Operating Basics Front Panel Menu Reference Top Panel Side Panel User Interface Menu Operation Parameter Setting... -
Page 11: Front Panel
2.1 Front Panel 2.1.1 Menu Reference 1. LCD 2. Menu softkeys/menu control keys 3. Charge indicator (Only lights up when charging) 4. Knob 5. Direction keys 6. Numeric Keyboard 7. Power switch (Lighting-normal work status) 8. Function key area... -
Page 12: Front Panel Function Keys
2.1.2 Front Panel Function Keys FREQ: Set the center, start and stop frequency; enable the signal tracking function. SPAN: Set the frequency span of the sweep. AMPT: Set the reference level, RF attenuator, scale and the unit of Y-axis, etc. Set the reference level offset, maximum mixing level and input impedence. - Page 13 The numeric keyboard consists of the following parts: The input mode is fixed at number input during parameter setting. During parameter setting, press this Press to switch among Chinese, English and number input during file or folder name editing. 2. Number/Letter Multiplexing keys for numbers and letters.
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Page 16: User Interface
2.4 User Interface User interface: 1. Hantek Logo 2. Time: System time 3. USB storage device status: is displayed when USB storage device is installed. (in remote mode). 5. Power display 6. Reference level Reference level value 7. Attenuator settings: Attenuator settings 8. -
Page 17: Menu Operation
15. Trigger type: Free. 16. Average type: Average type in BW, logarithmic power, power, voltage. 17. Preamplifier status: Enable or disable the preamplifier. 18. Average times: Average times of trace. 19. Menu title: Function of the current menu. 20. Menu items: Menu items of the current function. 21. -
Page 18: Parameter Setting
4. Enter Lower Menu (without parameter) Press the corresponding menu key to enter the lower menu. For example, to enter directly. 5.Function Switch + Parameter Input Press the corresponding menu key to switch between functions; change the parameter directly using the numeric keys. the CF Step. - Page 19 Note: in the storage function, the direction keys can also be used to select the current path or file.
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Page 20: Chapter3 Basic Settings
Chapter3 Basic Settings This chapter describes in detail the function keys at the front panel and the associated functions. Subjects in this chapter: Basic Settings Sweep and Function Settings Marker Measurements Shortcut Key... -
Page 21: Basic Settings
3.1 Basic Settings 3.1.1 FREQ Set the frequency parameters of the analyzer. The analyzer sweeps within a specified frequency range, and the sweep is restarted every time you change the frequency parameters. The frequency range of a channel can be expressed by either of two groups of parameters: Start Frequency and Stop Frequency ;... - Page 22 In Zero Span mode, the start frequency, stop frequency and center frequency are always the same. If one is changed, the others are updated to match. You can modify this parameter using the numeric keys, knob or direction keys. Refer to Parameter Setting Start Frequency Parameter...
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Page 23: Span
1 Hz Direction Key Step in 1, 2, 5 sequence 3.1.2 SPAN Set the span of the analyzer. The change of this parameter will affect the frequency parameters and restart the sweep. Span Set the frequency range of the current channel. Press this key to switch to center frequency/span input mode and the center frequency and span are displayed at the lower left and right sides of the grid respectively. -
Page 24: Ampt
Zoom Out Set the span to twice the current value. At this point, the signal on the screen is zoomed out on to gain more information about the signal. 3.1.3 AMPT Set the amplitude parameters of the analyzer. Through modifying these parameters, signals under measurement can be displayed in a proper mode for easier obsercation and minimum error. - Page 25 Knob Step 1 dB Direction Key Step 5 dB Scale/Div Set the logarithmic units per vertical grid division on the display. This function is only available Key Points: By changing the scale, the amplitude range available is adjusted. Scale Type Set the scale type of Y-axis to Lin or Log, the default is Log.
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Page 26: Sweep And Function Settings
Parameter Setting Reference level offset Parameter Explanation Default 0 dB Range -300 dB to 300 dB Unit Knob Step Direction Key Step RF Preamp Set the status of the preamplifier located at the front of the RF signal path. Turning on the preamplifier reduces the displayed average noise level in order to distinguish small signals from the noise when the signal under measurement is small. -
Page 28: Trace
1. Single 10 on the parameter icon denotes the current sweep number. 2. Continue Continue on the parameter icon denotes the analyzer is sweeping continuously. Key Points: If the instrument is in single sweep mode and no measurement function is enabled, press this key and the system will enter the continuous mode and sweep continuously if all the trigger conditions are satisfied. - Page 29 specific operation method according to the trace type selected and displays the result. Trace types contain Clear Write, Max Hold, Min Hold, Video Avg, Power Avg and Freeze. The corresponding icon of the trace type will be displayed in the status bar at the left of the screen. Take Trace 1 (Green) as an example and the icons are as shown in the figure below.
- Page 31 5. Readout Set the reading method of marker X-axis, each marker can be set different reading type. This set only change the method of reading, not actual value. This set will influence the marker reading in active function area and the corner of screen. Frequency difference of reference marker relative to differenct value marker.
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Page 33: Shortcut Key
Define the condition of peak search to search all kinds of peak. It can only be judged as peak excursn peak thresh Peak Excursn Specify the difference value between peak and minimum amplitude on left and right side. The difference value which is higher than peak excursn can be judged as peak. Parameter Instruction Default... -
Page 34: Preset
After Auto Search: Key Points: In the process of auto search, the backlight of Auto status bar on the screen until the search is finished. Some parameters such as the reference level, scale, input attenuation and maximum mixing level may be changed during the auto search. 3.4.2 Preset Recall the preset setting and restore the analyzer to a specified status. -
Page 35: Utility
Parameter Default Frequency Center Freq 1.6GHz (800MHz) Start Freq 0 Hz Stop Freq 3.2 GHz (1.6GHz) CF Step Auto 150 MHz Span Span 3.2 GHz (1.6GHz) Amplitude Ref Level 40 dBm Ref Offset 20 dB Scale/Div 5/DIV Input Atten Auto 40 dB Scale Type Unit RF Preamp... - Page 36 2. Language This series supports multi-language menu. Press this key to select the desired display language. 3. Display Control the screen display of the analyzer, such as setting the graticule brightness, screen state, brightness. Brightness Set the LCD brightness of the analyzer. Default is 100. You can modify this parameter using the numeric keys, knob or direction keys.
- Page 37 Reference Clock HSA2000 series provides internal clock or external clock. User can select the internal or external clock sourse directly. Default is internal clock. Keytone It can be turn on or off. Power by USB when shut down User can select whether it will still be powered by USB after shuting down. 5.
- Page 38 YYYY-MM- The output file can include the time information when printing or storing interface image according to your setting. Set Time Set the display time of the analyzer. The time format should be hhmmss, for example, 231211 (denotes 23:12:11). Set Date Set the display date of the analyzer.
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Page 40: Chapter4 Test Case
Chapter4 Test Case Testing Low Level Signal Testing Signal Distortion 4.1 Testing Low Level Signal This section introduces how to test low level signal, and how to differentiate it with the noice in the same spectrum. The following is three methods to test low level signal. 4.1.1 Reduce the Loss of Input The ability of spectrum analyzer to test low signal is limited by the noice produced internally. - Page 41 1) Reduce the span to 1 MHz. If need, move the peak value to the center of screen again. 2) Set the attenuation as 20 dB. Pay attention that when the attenuation increases, the bottom of noice will be more close to signal level.
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Page 42: Reduce The Resolution Bandwidth
4.1.2 Reduce the Resolution Bandwidth The internal noice level is influenced by resolution bandwidth, but continuous wave signal is not. Decrease RBW into 10%, and the bottom noise will also decrease 10 1) Reset spectrum analyzer 2) Set the frequency of signal source and amplitude as 1 GHz and -80 dBm. Connect the RF OUT port of signal source to the RF IN port of spectrum analyzer and turn on the signal output. -
Page 43: Trace Average
4.1.3 Trace Average Taking the average is the digital processing. It is to plus current value in each trace point and previous average value, and then take the average. Choose the operation of taking average. When spectrum analyzer is doing the automatic coupling, it can make the displayed noise level get smooth to change detection mode into sampling mode. -
Page 44: Measuring Signal Distortion
4.2 Measuring Signal Distortion This selection introduces how to recognize and measure signal distortion. Recognize the distortion produced by spectrum analyzer. The high level input signal may cause the distortion signal produced by spectrum analyzer. This distortion signal will cover the true signal that needs to be measured in the input signal. - Page 45 1. The center frequency should be changed as the frequency value at the first harmonic wave. 2. Change the span as 50 MHz, and display the signal in the center of screen again. 3. Set the attenuation as 0 dB 4.
- Page 46 The reading of amplitude difference is influenced by two factors: 1) To increase input attenuation will make signal to noise ratio (SNR) worse which will cause the reading to be positive. 2) The loss of harmonic wave caused by internal circuit of spectrum analyzer will make the reading to be negative.
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Page 47: Chapter5 Scpi Programme
Chapter5 SCPI Programme User can control HSA2000 Series spectrum analyzer by USB, LAN or remote interface. This manual to guide the user to use SCPI commands to control HSA2000 Series spectrum analyzer by USB, LAN or remote interface. Contents of this chapter SCPI Brief Introduction General Command CALCulate subsystem... -
Page 48: Scpi Brief Introduction
5.1 SCPI Brief Introduction SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instrument) is an ASCII- based instrument command language designed for test and measurement instruments, with the goal of reducing automatic test equipment (ATE) program development time. SCPI accomplishes this goal by providing a consistent programming environment for instrument control and data usage. -
Page 49: Punctuation
5.1.4 Punctuation A vertical bar "|" dictates a choice of one element from a list. For example: <A>|<B> indicates that either A or B can be selected, but not both. Square brackets "[ ]" indicates that the enclosed items are optional. Angle brackets "<... -
Page 50: Reset
5.2.3 Reset Command format: *RST Function description: This command returns the instrument to a factory defined condition that is appropriate for remote programming operation. 5.2.4 ABORt Command Command format: :ABORt Function description: Give up the current operation. Restart the sweep. 5.3 CALCulate Subsystem 5.3.1 CALCulate: MARKer Subsection Markers All Off on All Traces... - Page 51 Function description: Set measurement type of current mark Query measurement type of current mark Parameter specification OFF: Turn off current cursor POSition: to set measurement type as Normal DELTa: to set measurement type as Different value BAND: to set measurement type as Band SPAN: to set measurement type as Span Return format Query return to POS,DELT,BAND,SPAN or OFF...
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Page 52: Demodulation Subsystem
Check the minimum amplitude value on the trace. Command format: CALCulate:MARKer:MINimum Function description: Check the minimum amplitude value on the trace, and mark it with current marker. Instruction Turn on or off the continuous peak search Command format: CALCulate:MARKer:CPEak[:STATe] OFF|ON|0|1 Function description: Turn on continuous peak search and mark the peak with current marker. -
Page 53: Display Subsystem
5.5 DISPlay Subsystem 5.5.1 Trace Y-Axis Scaling Command format: DISPlay:WINDow:TRACe:Y[:SCALe]:PDIVision <rel_ampl> DISPlay:WINDow:TRACe:Y[:SCALe]:PDIVision? Function description: Set Y-Axis Scaling Check Y-Axis Scaling Parameter specification rel_ampl, float data range from 0.1 dB to 20 dB Return format Return Y-Axis Scaling as float data 5.5.2 Trace Y-Axis Reference Level Command format: DISPlay:WINDow:TRACe:Y[:SCALe]:RLEVel <rel_ampl>... -
Page 54: Trace Subsystem
Check scale type Parameter specification LOG Log LIN: Line Return format Return LIN or LOG 5.6 TRACe Subsystem 5.6.1 Read appointed trace data Command format: TRACe[:DATA]:TRACE<n>? Function description: Read out appointed trace data from spectrum analyzer Parameter specification Value of n : 1|2|3|4 Return format Return appointed trace data, its format depends on the set of commands: FORMat:TRACe:DATA... -
Page 56: Sense Subsystem
5.7 SENSe Subsystem 5.7.1 FREQuency Subsection Set start frequency Command format: SENSe:FREQuency:STARt <freq> SENSe:FREQuency:STARt? Function description: Set start frequency Query start frequency Parameter specification freq, integral data, range 0Hz to 3.2GHz Return format Query and return start frequency as an integer, unit is Hz. Set center frequency Command format: SENSe:FREQuency: CENTer <freq>... -
Page 57: Span Mode
Parameter specification freq, integral data, range 0Hz to 3.2GHz Return format Query and return span frequency as an integer, unit is Hz. 5.7.2 Span Mode Set span mode Command format: SENSe:FREQuency: SPAN FULL|PREVious|ZIn|ZOUT Function description: Set span mode Parameter specification FULL: Set as full span PREVious: Set as previous span ZIn: Zoom-in span... -
Page 58: Bandwidth
Function description: This command indicates detection mode. The detector will show every sampling everage in the intervel between each trce. The everage will be achieved through the following two methods. Power Methods (RMS) Video Methods (Y-axis unit) These two methods is controlled by trace detection. Parameter specification The value of n: 1|2|3|4 NORMal: normal... -
Page 59: Average
Query vedio bandwidth. Parameter specification freq, integral data, range from 1Hz to 1MHz. Return format Query and return the value of video bandwidth (VBW) as integral data format, unit is Set video bandwidth VBW as AUTO mode. Command format: SENSe:BANDwidth: VIDeo:AUTO OFF|ON|0|1 SENSe:BANDwidth: VIDeo:AUTO? Function description: Set video bandwidth (VBW) as AUTO mode. -
Page 60: Initiate Subsystem
Turn on or off the autoset of input attenuation Command format: SENSe:POWer[:RF]:ATTenuation:AUTO OFF|ON|0|1 SENSe:POWer[:RF]:ATTenuation:AUTO? Function description: Turn on or off the autoset of input attenuation. Query the autoset status of input attenuation. Return format Query and return the autoset on(1) or off(0) status of input attenuation. Turn on or off the pre-amplifier Command format: SENSe:POWer[:RF]:GAIN:STATe OFF|ON|0|1... -
Page 61: Start Single Sweep
Turn on or off the function of continuous sweep. When continuous sweep is turned off, it enters into single sweep status. Query the status of continuous sweep function. Return format Query and return the ON or OFF status of continuous sweep function as the format of characters. -
Page 62: Trigger Level In Video Trigger
Query and reture POSitive or NEGative as the format of characters. 5.9.3 Trigger Level in Video Trigger. Command format: TRIGger:SEQuence:VIDeo:LEVel <level> TRIGger:SEQuence:VIDeo:LEVel? Function description: Set trigger level in video trigger. Query trigger level in video trigger. This command is only valid when select video trigger. Parameter specification level, floating-point data, range from -300.0dBm to 50 dBm. -
Page 63: Preset
5.10.3 Preset Command format: SYSTem:PRESet Function description: This command makes the relevant setting of spectrum analyzer into preset status. -
Page 64: Chapter6 Specifications
Chapter6 Specifications This chapter lists the specifications and general specifications of the analyzer. All the specifications apply to the following conditions unless otherwise noted. The instrument has been warmed-up for 30 minutes. The instrument is within the calibration period and a self-calibration has been performed. Typical value and nominal value are defined as follows. -
Page 65: Technical Specifications
6.1 Technical Specifications Parameters HSA2030A HSA2016 HSA2030B HSA2016B Model Frequency 9KHz~3GHz(1.6HGz) AC Coupled 9KHz~3GHz(1.6GHz) AC Frequency Range Coupled 5M~3GHz 1.6GHz Frequency Resolution Reference Frequency 10MHz ±(frequency indication*frequency reference Frequency Readout Accuracy uncertainty+1%*span+20%RBW+marker resolution+1Hz) Internal 10MHz Reference Aging rate ±1ppm/year 0 ~50 Reference is 25 Temperature stability ±1ppm... - Page 66 Level Display Range Log Scale and Units 1 to 10 dB/divisions in 1, 2, 5, 10 dB steps, 10 divisions displayed Linear Scale and Units 0 to 100%, 10 divisions displayed Scale Unit dBm, dBmV,dBuV,Watts Volts Sweep (Trace) Points Number of Markers Detectors Normal, positive peak, dample, negative peak, RMS Number of Traces...
- Page 67 Weight 2.9kg with battery 2.6kg without battery Size 260m X 220m X 75m DC: 12-17V, maximum 2.8A Input voltage range input 220VAC±15% Power AC frequency range 40Hz to 60Hz Power consumption Maximum 32W...
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Page 68: Chapter7 Appendix
Chapter7 Appendix Appendix A Appendix B... -
Page 69: Appendix A Accessories
Software installation CD, including PC communication software, which can easily transfer the Appendix B: Services and Support Thank you for choosing HANTEK. Please contact us through the following ways should you have any inquiry regarding our products. We shall do our best to help you. -
Page 70: Chapter8 General Care And Cleaning
Chapter8 General Care and Cleaning 8.1 General Care Do not put or leave the device in a place where the LCD display will be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. Note: To avoid damage to the oscilloscope or probes, do not expose them to sprays, liquids, or solvents.
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Questions and answers
como fazer scanear de uma faixa de frequência
To scan a frequency range with the Hantek HSA2030 spectrum analyzer, follow these steps:
1. Set the Start and Stop Frequencies
- Define the lower and upper frequency limits for the scan.
2. Adjust the Span
- Set the span to cover the desired frequency range.
3. Configure the Sweep Time
- Adjust the sweep time based on the span and resolution bandwidth.
4. Select the Sweep Mode
- Choose between continuous or single sweep mode.
5. Set Trigger Options (If Needed)
- Configure the trigger source and slope for specific signal analysis.
6. Start the Scan
- Begin the sweep to visualize the frequency spectrum.
These settings can be adjusted using the instrument’s interface or via SCPI commands for remote operation.
This answer is automatically generated