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Planet IGS-604HPT-M12 User Manual

Planet IGS-604HPT-M12 User Manual

Industrial ip67-rated 4-port gigabit 802.3at poe + 2-port gigabit managed ethernet switch

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User's Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12

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Page 1 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12...
Page 2: Fcc Warning
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
3.2 Management Access Overview........................ 38 3.3 CLI Mode Management ..........................39 3.4 Web Management............................40 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management ......................41 3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ......................42 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 44 4.1 Main Web page ............................47 4.2 System................................ 49...
Page 4 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.2 IP Configuration..............................51 4.2.3 IP Status ................................53 4.2.4 Users Configuration ............................54 4.2.5 Privilege Levels ..............................57 4.2.6 NTP Configuration .............................. 59 4.2.7 Time Configuration ............................. 60 4.2.8 UPnP .................................. 61 4.2.9 DHCP Relay ............................... 63 4.2.10 DHCP Relay Statistics ............................
Page 5 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5.1 Static Aggregation............................. 101 4.5.2 LACP Configuration ............................102 4.5.3 LACP System Status ............................104 4.5.4 LACP Port Status.............................. 105 4.5.5 LACP Port Statistics............................106 4.6 VLAN................................. 107 4.6.1 VLAN Overview ..............................107 4.6.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ............................108 4.6.3 VLAN Port Configuration ...........................111...
Page 6 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.12 MLD Snooping Port Group Filtering........................ 171 4.8.13 MLD Snooping Status ............................. 172 4.8.14 MLD Group Information ..........................173 4.8.15 MLDv2 Information ............................174 4.8.16 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration)........................ 175 4.8.17 MVR Status..............................178 4.8.18 MVR Groups Information ..........................179 4.8.19 MVR SFM Information ............................
Page 7 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.8 RADIUS Overview ............................253 4.11.9 RADIUS Details .............................. 255 4.11.10 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration..................262 4.11.11 802.1X Client Configuration .......................... 267 4.12 Security ..............................270 4.12.1 Port Limit Control............................270 4.12.2 Access Management ............................274 4.12.3 Access Management Statistics ........................
Page 8 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.16.6 PoE Status..............................325 4.16.7 PoE Schedule..............................327 4.16.8 PoE Alive Check Configuration........................329 4.16.9 LLDP PoE Neighbours............................ 331 4.17 Loop Protection............................. 332 4.17.1 Configuration ..............................332 4.17.2 Loop Protection Status ........................... 333 4.18 RMON..............................335 4.18.1 RMON Alarm Configuration ..........................
Page 9 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX......................... 369 APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY ....................371...
Page 10: Introduction
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET Industrial L2+ Managed Ethernet Switch. “Industrial Managed Switch” is used as an alternative name in this user’s manual. 1.1 Package Contents Open the box of the Industrial Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items: ...
Page 11: Product Description
The IGS-604HPT-M12 can be easily mounted on a DIN rail or wall taking up less space. Each of the four Gigabit PoE+ ports provides 36 watts of power, which means a total power budget of up to 144 watts can be utilized simultaneously without considering the different types of PoE applications being employed.
Page 12 Environmentally Hardened Design The IGS-604HPT-M12 is able to protect itself from dust and water ingress, and to operate under the temperature range from -40 to 75 degrees C. All these features ensure the highest level of reliability for mission-critical applications in any difficult environment.
Page 13 The IGS-604HPT-M12 can be configured to monitor a connected PD (Powered Device) status in real time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and it is without response, the IGS-604HPT-M12 will resume the PoE port power and bring the PD back to work.
Page 14 PoE Schedule for Energy Saving Besides being used for IP surveillance, the IGS-604HPT-M12 is certainly applicable to build any PoE network including VoIP and wireless LAN. Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributing to the environmental protection on the Earth, the IGS-604HPT-M12 can effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power.
Page 15 IPv6/IPv4 Dual Stack Supporting both IPv6 and IPv4 protocols, the IGS-604HPT-M12 helps data centers, campuses, telecoms, and more to experience the IPv6 era with the lowest investment as its network facilities need not be replaced or overhauled if the IPv6 FTTx...
Page 16 Powerful Security The IGS-604HPT-M12 offers a comprehensive layer 2 to layer 4 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing security to the edge. It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address, TCP/UDP ports or defined typical network applications.
Page 17: How To Use This Manual
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 1.3 How to Use This Manual This User’s Manual is structured as follows: Section 2, INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Industrial Managed Switch and how to physically install the Industrial Managed Switch. Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT The section contains the information about the software function of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 18: Product Features
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 1.4 Product Features  Physical Port  6-port 10/100/1000BASE-T waterproof and dustproof M12 connectors with 4-port IEEE 802.3at/af Power over Ethernet Injector function  Hardware Conformance  Complies with IEEE 802.3at Power over Ethernet Plus end-span PSE ...
Page 19 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Up to 255 VLANs groups, out of 4095 VLAN IDs  Provides Bridging (VLAN Q-in-Q) support (IEEE 802.1ad)  Private VLAN Edge (PVE)  Protocol-based VLAN  MAC-based VLAN  IP subnet-based VLAN  Voice VLAN ...
Page 20 Cable diagnostic technology provides the mechanism to detect and report potential cabling issues ICMPv6/ICMPv4 remote ping  SMTP/Syslog remote alarm  Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms and events)  SNMP trap for interface link up and link down notification  System Log  PLANET Smart Discovery Utility for deployment management...
Page 21: Product Specifications
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 1.5 Product Specifications Product IGS-604HPT-M12 Hardware Specifications 6 x M12, 8-pin A-Coded female connector, 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper Ports auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 4 ports with 802.3at/af PoE injector function (Port-3 to Port-6) PoE Injector Port 1 x M12, 5-pin A-Coded male connector...
Page 22 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Port disable/enable Auto-negotiation 10/100/1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection Port Configuration Flow control disable/enable Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, flow control status, Port Status auto-negotiation status, trunk status TX/RX/Both Port Mirroring Many-to-1 monitor 802.1Q tagged based VLAN...
Page 23 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 RFC 2863 Interface MIB RFC 4292 IP Forward MIB RFC 2665 Ether-Like MIB RFC 4293 IP MIB RFC 2819 RMON MIB RFC 4836 MAU-MIB (Groups 1, 2, 3 and 9) IEEE 802.1X PAE RFC 2737 Entity MIB...
Page 24: Installation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 Hardware Description This section describes the hardware features of Industrial Managed Switch. For easier management and control of the Industrial Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports. Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators.
Page 25: Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the Managed Switch. IGS-604HPT-M12 Front Panel Figure 2-1: IGS-604HPT-M12 Switch Front Panel ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T M12 copper: Up to 100 meters. ■ M12 DC Power Connector The front panel of the Managed Switch has an M12 DC power connector, which accepts DC power input voltage from -48V...
Page 26: Led Indications
The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of power and system status, fan status, port links, PoE-in-use and data activity; they help monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-2 shows the LED indications of the Managed Switch. IGS-604HPT-M12 LED Indication Figure 2-2: IGS-604HPT-M12 LED on Front Panel ■ LED Definition ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power.
Page 27 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Lights to indicate that Ring state is in idle mode. R.O. Green Blinks to indicate that the Ring state is in protected mode. ■ Per 10/100/1000BASE-T Port (port 1~2) Color Function Indicating the port is running in 10/100/1000Mbps speed and Lights successfully established.
Page 28: M12 10/100/1000T Connector Pin Assignment
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 2.1.4 M12 10/100/1000T Connector Pin Assignment The Industrial Managed Switch front panel provides six 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet ports in the form of M12 8-pin A-coded female connector. These ports are designed for Ethernet equipment connection through Cat5/5e UTP cables. The M12 input...
Page 29: Wiring The Dc Power Input
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and colors of straight-through cable connection: Please make sure your waterproof RJ45 cables are with the same pin assignment and colors as the above picture before deploying the cables into your network.
Page 30 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 M12 DC power cable pin assignment & wire code V1 positive (+) pin = black cable V1 negative (-) pin = cable brown V2 positive (+) pin = cable blue V2 negative (-) pin = cable white Make sure you connect the correct power pin to your DC power source.
Page 31: Installing The Industrial Managed Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch This section describes how to install your Industrial Managed Switch and make connections to the Industrial Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Industrial Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
Page 32 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Follow all the DIN-rail installation steps as shown in the example. Step 1: Screw the DIN-rail on the Industrial Managed Switch. Step 2: Lightly slide the DIN-rail into the track. Step 3: Check whether the DIN-rail is tightly on the track.
Page 33 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Step 4: Lightly remove the DIN-rail from the track.
Page 34: Wall-Mount Plate Mounting
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 2.2.3 Wall-mount Plate Mounting To install the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall, please follow the instructions below. Follow all the DIN-rail installation steps as shown in the example. Step 1: Remove the DIN-rail from the Industrial Managed Switch. Use the screwdriver to loosen the screws to remove the DIN-rail.
Page 35 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Step 4: Use the hook holes at the corners of the wall mount plate to hang the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall. Step 5: To remove the wall-mount plate, reverse the steps above.
Page 36: Recovering Back To Default Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 2.2.4 Recovering Back to Default Configuration  IP address has been changed or admin password has been forgotten – Power off the Industrial Managed Switch and remove all the existing connections. Use the M12 cable to connect to port 1 and port 2 in the loop topology as shown below: Power on the Industrial Managed Switch and 6 LNK/ACT LEDs will be lit.
Page 37: Switch Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Industrial Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.
Page 38: Management Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 3.2 Management Access Overview The Industrial Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:  Remote Telnet Interface  Web browser Interface  An external SNMP-based network management application The remote Telnet and Web browser interfaces are embedded in the Industrial Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use.
Page 39: Cli Mode Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 3.3 CLI Mode Management Remote telnet is an IP-based protocol and console port is for user to operate the Industrial Managed Switch locally only; however, their operations are the same. The command line user interface is for performing system administration, such as displaying statistics or changing option settings.
Page 40: Web Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 3.4 Web Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the Industrial Managed Switch, you can access the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web interface applications directly in your...
Page 41: Snmp-Based Network Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Industrial Managed Switch, such as SNMP Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the Industrial Managed Switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string.
Page 42: Planet Smart Discovery Utility
To easily list the Industrial Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following install instructions guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility. Open the Planet Smart Discovery Utility in administrator PC.
Page 43 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows new setting value to be assigned to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press the “Connect to Device” button and then the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-6. Press the “Exit” button to shut down Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 44: Web Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Page 45 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 http://192.168.0.100 When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Industrial Managed Switch. The login screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears.
Page 46 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Industrial Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the Industrial Managed Switch provides.
Page 47: Main Web Page
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.1 Main Web page The Industrial Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Industrial Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
Page 48 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Main Menu Using the onboard web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Industrial Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can set up the Industrial Managed Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function.
Page 49: System
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. The Managed Switch system information is provided here.
Page 50: System Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.1 System Information The System Info page provides information for the current device information. System Info page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address, software version and system uptime. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears.
Page 51: Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.2 IP Configuration The IP Configuration includes the IP Configuration, IP Interface and IP Routes. The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration. The maximum number of interfaces supported is 128 and the maximum number of routes is 32.
Page 52 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  From this DHCP interface Specify from which DHCP-enabled interface a provided DNS server should be preferred. When DNS proxy is enabled, system will relay DNS requests to the DNS Proxy currently configured DNS server, and reply as a DNS resolver to the client devices on the network.
Page 53: Ip Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.3 IP Status IP Status displays the status of the IP protocol layer. The status is defined by the IP interfaces, the IP routes and the neighbour cache (ARP cache) status. The screen in Figure 4-2-3 appears.
Page 54: Users Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.4 Users Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users. Currently the only way to login as another user on the web server is to close and reopen the browser. After setup is completed, press the “Apply” button to take effect. Please login web interface with...
Page 55 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-2-5: Add/Edit User Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Username A string identifying the user name that this entry should belong to. The allowed string length is 1 to 31. The valid user name is a combination of letters, numbers and underscores.
Page 56 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Generally, the privilege level 15 can be used for an administrator account, privilege level 10 for a standard user account and privilege level 5 for a guest account. Once the new user is added, the new user entry is shown on the Users Configuration page.
Page 57: Privilege Levels
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.5 Privilege Levels This page provides an overview of the privilege levels. After setup is completed, please press the “Apply” button to take effect. Please login web interface with new user name and password and the screen in Figure 4-2-7 appears.
Page 58 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Group Name The name identifying the privilege group. In most cases, a privilege level group consists of a single module (e.g. LACP, RSTP or QoS), but a few of them contain more than one.
Page 59: Ntp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.6 NTP Configuration Configure NTP on this page. NTP is an acronym for Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. NTP uses UDP (data grams) as transport layer. You can specify NTP Servers. The NTP Configuration...
Page 60: Time Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.7 Time Configuration Configure Time Zone on this page. A Time Zone is a region that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. It is convenient for areas in close commercial or other communication to keep the same time, so time zones tend to follow the boundaries of countries and their subdivisions.
Page 61: Upnp
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 the Daylight Saving Time configuration. Select 'Recurring' and configure the Daylight Saving Time duration to repeat the configuration every year. Select 'Non-Recurring' and configure the Daylight Saving Time duration for single time configuration. ( Default : Disabled ).
Page 62 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Mode Indicates the UPnP operation mode. Possible modes are:  Enabled: Enable UPnP mode operation.  Disabled: Disable UPnP mode operation. When the mode is enabled, two ACEs are added automatically to trap UPnP related packets to CPU.
Page 63: Dhcp Relay
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.9 DHCP Relay Configure DHCP Relay on this page. DHCP Relay is used to forward and to transfer DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain. The DHCP option 82 enables a DHCP relay agent to insert specific information into a DHCP request packets when forwarding client DHCP packets to a DHCP server and remove the specific information from a DHCP reply packets when forwarding server DHCP packets to a DHCP client.
Page 64 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 forward and transfer DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.  Relay Information Indicates the DHCP relay information mode option operation. Possible modes are: Mode ...
Page 65: Dhcp Relay Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.10 DHCP Relay Statistics This page provides statistics for DHCP relay. The DHCP Relay Statistics screen in Figure 4-2-13 appears. Figure 4-2-13: DHCP Relay Statistics Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Server Statistics Object Description ...
Page 66 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Receive from Client The packets number that is received from server.  Receive Agent Option The packets number that is received with relay agent information option.  Replace Agent Option The packets number that is replaced with relay agent information option.
Page 67: Cpu Load
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.11 CPU Load This page displays the CPU load, using an SVG graph. The load is measured as average over the last 100ms, 1sec and 10 seconds intervals. The last 120 samples are graphed, and the last numbers are displayed as text as well. In order to display the SVG graph, your browser must support the SVG format.
Page 68: System Log
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.12 System Log The Industrial Managed Switch system log information is provided here. The System Log screen in Figure 4-2-15 appears. Figure 4-2-15: System Log Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ID The ID (>= 1) of the system log entry.
Page 69: Detailed Log
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 : Downloads the selected log entries. : Updates the system log entries, starting from the first available entry ID. : Updates the system log entries, ending at the last entry currently displayed. : Updates the system log entries, starting from the last entry currently displayed.
Page 70: Remote Syslog
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.14 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog screen in Figure 4-2-17 appears. Figure 4-2-17: Remote Syslog Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Mode Indicates the server mode operation. When the mode operation is enabled, the syslog message will send out to syslog server.
Page 71: Smtp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.15 SMTP Configuration This page facilitates an SMTP Configuration on the switch. The SMTP Configure screen in Figure 4-2-18 appears. Figure 4-2-18: SMTP Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  SMTP Mode Controls whether SMTP is enabled on this switch.
Page 72: Fault Alarm
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.16 Fault Alarm This page facilitates an update of the firmware controlling the switch. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-2-19 appears. Figure 4-2-19: Fault Alarm Control Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 73: Web Firmware Upgrade
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.17 Web Firmware Upgrade This page facilitates an update of the firmware controlling the switch. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-2-20 appears. Figure 4-2-20: Web Firmware Upgrade Screenshot To open Firmware Upgrade screen, perform the following: Click System ->...
Page 74: Tftp Firmware Upgrade
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.18 TFTP Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade page provides the functions to allow a user to update the Industrial Managed Switch firmware from the TFTP server in the network. Before updating, make sure you have your TFTP server ready and the firmware image is on the TFTP server.
Page 75: Save Startup Config
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.19 Save Startup Config This function allows to save the current configuration, thereby ensuring that the current active configuration can be used at the next reboot screen in Figure 4-2-23 as shown below. After saving the configuration, the screen in Figure 4-2-24 appears.
Page 76: Configuration Upload
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.2.21 Configuration Upload Configuration Upload page allows the uploads of the running-config and startup-config on the switch. Please refer to Figure 4-2-26 shown below. Figure 4-2-26: Configuration Upload Screenshot If the destination is running-config, the file will be applied to the switch configuration. This can be done in two ways: ...
Page 77: Configuration Delete
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 It is possible to activate any of the configuration files present on the switch, except for running-config which represents the currently active configuration. Select the file to activate and click . This will initiate the process of completely replacing the existing configuration with that of the selected file.
Page 78: Factory Default
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-2-29: Software Image Selection Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Image The flash index name of the firmware image. The name of primary (preferred) image is image, the alternate image is named image.bk.
Page 79: System Reboot
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to reset the configuration to Factory Defaults. : Click to return to the Port State page without resetting the configuration. To reset the Industrial Managed Switch to the Factory default setting, you can also press the hardware reset button on the front panel for about 10 seconds.
Page 80: Simple Network Management Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.3 Simple Network Management Protocol 4.3.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
Page 81: Snmp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 SNMP community An SNMP community is the group that devices and management stations running SNMP belong to. It helps define where information is sent. The community name is used to identify the group. A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one SNMP community.
Page 82 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Indicates the SNMP mode operation. Possible modes are: Mode  Enabled: Enable SNMP mode operation.  Disabled: Disable SNMP mode operation.  Indicates the SNMP supported version. Possible versions are: Version ...
Page 83: Snmp Trap Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.3.3 SNMP Trap Configuration Configure SNMP trap on this page. The SNMP Trap Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-2 appears. Figure 4-3-2: SNMP Trap Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Indicates which trap Configuration's name for configuring. The allowed string Trap Config length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is ASCII characters from 33 to 126.
Page 84 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Indicates the community access string when send SNMP trap packet. The Trap Community allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126.  Indicates the SNMP trap destination address.
Page 85: Snmp System Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.4 SNMP System Information The switch system information is provided here. The SNMP System Information screen in Figure 4-3-3 appears.
Page 86: Snmpv3 Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.3.5 SNMPv3 Configuration 4.3.5.1 SNMPv3 Communities Configure SNMPv3 communities table on this page. The entry index key is Community. The SNMPv3 Communities screen in Figure 4-3-4 appears. Figure 4-3-4: SNMPv3 Communities Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 87: Snmpv3 Users
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.3.5.2 SNMPv3 Users Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. The entry index keys are Engine ID and User Name. The SNMPv3 Users screen in Figure 4-3-5 appears. Figure 4-3-5: SNMPv3 Users Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 88: Snmpv3 Groups
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  MD5: An optional flag to indicate that this user using MD5 authentication protocol.  SHA: An optional flag to indicate that this user using SHA authentication protocol. The value of security level cannot be modified if entry already exist. That means must first ensure that the value is set correctly.
Page 89: Snmpv3 Views
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Delete  Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security...
Page 90: Snmpv3 Access
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Delete  A string identifying the view name that this entry should belong to. The allowed...
Page 91 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Delete  A string identifying the group name that this entry should belong to. The allowed...
Page 92: Port Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.4 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items:  Configures port connection settings Port Configuration  Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics Port Statistics Overview ...
Page 93 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Disable - Shutdown the port manually.  When Auto Speed is selected on a port, this section indicates the flow control Flow Control capability that is advertised to the link partner. When a fixed-speed setting is selected, that is what is used. The Current Rx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are obeyed, and the Current Tx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are transmitted.
Page 94: Port Statistics Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.4.2 Port Statistics Overview This page provides an overview of general traffic statistics for all switch ports. The Port Statistics Overview screen in Figure 4-4-2 appears. Figure 4-4-2: Port Statistics Overview Screenshot The displayed counters are:...
Page 95: Port Statistics Detail
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.4.3 Port Statistics Detail This page provides detailed traffic statistics for a specific switch port. Use the port select box to select which switch port details to display. The selected port belong to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. The displayed counters are the totals for receive and transmit, the size counters for receive and transmit, and the error counters for receive and transmit.
Page 96 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Receive and Transmit Size Counters The number of received and transmitted (good and bad) packets split into categories based on their respective frame sizes. Receive and Transmit Queue Counters The number of received and transmitted packets per input and output queue.
Page 97: Port Mirror
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.4.4 Port Mirror Configure port Mirroring on this page. This function provides monitoring network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network Switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary.
Page 98 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-4-5: Mirror Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port to mirror on Frames from ports that have either source (rx) or destination (tx) mirroring enabled are mirrored to this port. Disabled disables mirroring.
Page 99: Link Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy.
Page 100 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode, more detail information refer to the IEEE 802.3ad standard.
Page 101: Static Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5.1 Static Aggregation This page is used to configure the Aggregation hash mode and the aggregation group. The aggregation hash mode settings are global, whereas the aggregation group relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
Page 102: Lacp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-5-3: Aggregation Group Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: .Object Description  Indicates the group ID for the settings contained in the same row. Group ID Group ID "Normal" indicates there is no aggregation. Only one group ID is valid per port.
Page 103 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-5-4 : LACP Port Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number. Port  Controls whether LACP is enabled on this switch port. LACP will form an LACP Enabled aggregation when 2 or more ports are connected to the same partner.
Page 104: Lacp System Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5.3 LACP System Status This page provides a status overview for all LACP instances. The LACP Status page displays the current LACP aggregation Groups and LACP Port status. The LACP System Status screen in Figure 4-5-5 appears.
Page 105: Lacp Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5.4 LACP Port Status This page provides a status overview for LACP status for all ports. The LACP Port Status screen in Figure 4-5-6 appears. Figure 4-5-6: LACP Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 106: Lacp Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.5.5 LACP Port Statistics This page provides an overview for LACP statistics for all ports. The LACP Port Statistics screen in Figure 4-5-7 appears. Figure 4-5-7: LACP Statistics Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 107: Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6 VLAN 4.6.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
Page 108: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN In large networks, routers are used to isolate broadcast traffic for each subnet into separate domains. This Industrial Managed Switch provides a similar service at Layer 2 by using VLANs to organize any group of network nodes into separate broadcast domains.
Page 109: Q Vlan Tags
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ■ 802.1Q VLAN Tags The figure below shows the 802.1Q VLAN tag. There are four additional octets inserted after the source MAC address. Their presence is indicated by a value of 0x8100 in the Ether Type field. When a packet's Ether Type field is equal to 0x8100, the packet carries the IEEE 802.1Q/802.1p tag.
Page 110: Default Vlans
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Every physical port on a switch has a PVID. 802.1Q ports are also assigned a PVID, for use within the switch. If no VLAN are defined on the switch, all ports are then assigned to a default VLAN with a PVID equal to 1. Untagged packets are assigned the PVID of the port on which they were received.
Page 111: Vlan Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ■ Port Overlapping Port overlapping can be used to allow access to commonly shared network resources among different VLAN groups, such as file servers or printers. Note that if you implement VLANs which do not overlap, but still need to communicate, you can connect them by enabled routing on this switch.
Page 112 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ■ IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (Q-in-Q) IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (QinQ) is designed for service providers carrying traffic for multiple customers across their networks. QinQ tunneling is used to maintain customer-specific VLAN and Layer 2 protocol configurations even when different customers use the same internal VLAN IDs.
Page 113 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Global VLAN Configuration The Global VLAN Configuration screen in Figure 4-6-1 appears. Figure 4-6-1 : Global VLAN Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  This field shows the allowed Access VLANs, it only affects ports configured as Allowed Access Access ports.
Page 114 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  This is the logical port number for this row. Port  Mode Access ports are normally used to connect to end stations. Dynamic features like Access Voice VLAN may add the port to more VLANs behind the scenes. Access ports have the following characteristics: ...
Page 115 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The Port VLAN is called an "Access VLAN" for ports in Access mode and Native VLAN for ports in Trunk or Hybrid mode.  Ports in hybrid mode allow for changing the port type, that is, whether a frame's...
Page 116 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Only untagged frames are accepted on ingress. Tagged frames are discarded. This option is only available for ports in Hybrid mode. Ports in Trunk and Hybrid Egress Tagging mode may control the tagging of frames on egress.
Page 117: Vlan Membership Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.4 VLAN Membership Status This page provides an overview of membership status for VLAN users. The VLAN Membership Status screen in Figure 4-6-4 appears. Figure 4-6-4: VLAN Membership Status for Static User Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 118: Vlan Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Select VLAN Users from this drop down list. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Updates the table starting from the first entry in the VLAN Table, i.e. the entry with the lowest VLAN ID.
Page 119: Private Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 frames, untagged frames received on that port are discarded.  Port VLAN ID Shows the PVID setting for the port.  Tx Tag Shows egress filtering frame status whether tagged or untagged.  Untagged VLAN ID Shows UVID (untagged VLAN ID).
Page 120 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-6-6 Private VLAN Membership Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Delete To delete a private VLAN entry, check this box. The entry will be deleted during the next save.  Private VLAN ID Indicates the ID of this particular private VLAN.
Page 121: Port Isolation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 : Click to refresh the page immediately. 4.6.7 Port Isolation Overview When a VLAN is configured to be a private VLAN, communication between ports within that VLAN can be prevented. Two application examples are provided in this section: ...
Page 122 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Isolated ports — Ports from which traffic can only be forwarded to promiscuous ports in the private VLAN — Ports which can receive traffic from only promiscuous ports in the private VLAN The configuration of promiscuous and isolated ports applies to all private VLANs. When traffic comes in on a promiscuous port in a private VLAN, the VLAN mask from the VLAN table is applied.
Page 123: Vlan Setting Example
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.8 VLAN setting example:  Separate VLAN  802.1Q VLAN Trunk  Port Isolate 4.6.8.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Industrial Managed Switch handle Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLAN.
Page 124 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The scenario is described as follows:  Untagged packet entering VLAN 2 While [PC-1] transmit an untagged packet enters Port-1, the Industrial Managed Switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag=2. [PC-2] and [PC-3] will received the packet through Port-2 and Port-3.
Page 125 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Assign VLAN Member and PVID to each port: VLAN 2 : Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 VLAN 3 : Port-4, Port-5 and Port-6 VLAN 1 : All other ports – Port-7~Port-28 Figure 4-6-10: Change Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3...
Page 126: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.8.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches In most cases, they are used for “Uplink” to other switches. VLANs are separated at different switches, but they need to access to other switches within the same VLAN group. The screen in Figure 4-6-12 appears.
Page 127 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Assign VLAN Member and PVID to each port: VLAN 2 : Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 VLAN 3 : Port-4, Port-5 and Port-6 VLAN 1 : All other ports – Port-7~Port-48 Figure 4-6-14: Changes Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3 For the VLAN ports connecting to the hosts, please refer to 4.6.10.1.
Page 128: Port Isolate
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 VLAN 2 members of Port-1 to Port-3 and VLAN 3 members of Port-4 to Port-6 also belong to VLAN 1. But with different PVID settings, packets from VLAN 2 or VLAN 3 are not able to access to the other VLAN.
Page 129 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-6-17: The Configuration of Isolated and Promiscuous Port Assign VLAN Member : VLAN 1 : Port-5 and Port-6 VLAN 2 : Port-1, Port-2, Port-5 and Port-6 VLAN 3: Port-3~Port-6. The screen in Figure 4-6-18 appears.
Page 130: Mac-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.9 MAC-based VLAN The MAC-based VLAN entries can be configured here. This page allows for adding and deleting MAC-based VLAN entries and assigning the entries to different ports. This page shows only static entries. The MAC-based VLAN screen in Figure 4-6-18 appears.
Page 131: Protocol-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add a new MAC-based VLAN entry. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 132 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Note: On changing the Frame type field, valid value of the following text field will vary depending on the new frame type you selected.  Value Valid value that can be entered in this text field depends on the option selected from the preceding Frame Type selection menu.
Page 133 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add a new entry in mapping table. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 134: Protocol-Based Vlan Membership
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.6.11 Protocol-based VLAN Membership This page allows you to map a already configured Group Name to a VLAN for the switch. The Group Name to VLAN Mapping Table screen in Figure 4-6-20 appears. Figure 4-6-20 Group Name to VLAN Mapping Table Screenshot...
Page 135: Spanning Tree Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.7 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.7.1 Theory The Spanning Tree protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
Page 136 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The path cost to the root from the transmitting port   The port identifier of the transmitting port The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU.
Page 137 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 From forwarding to disabled   From disabled to blocking Figure 4-7-1: STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up.
Page 138 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The following are the user-configurable STP parameters for the switch level: Parameter Description Default Value A combination of the User-set priority and the 32768 + MAC Bridge Identifier(Not user switch’s MAC address. configurable The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts:...
Page 139 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 User-Changeable STA Parameters The Switch’s factory default setting should cover the majority of installations. However, it is advisable to keep the default settings as set at the factory; unless, it is absolutely necessary. The user changeable parameters in the Switch are as follows: Priority –...
Page 140 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 and Port Cost settings is, however, relatively straight forward. Figure 4-7-2: Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 4-7-3: After Applying the STA Rules...
Page 141: Stp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C.
Page 142 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Basic Settings Object Description  The STP protocol version setting. Valid values are: Protocol Version  STP (IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol)  RSTP (IEEE 802.2w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) ...
Page 143: Bridge Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Port Error Recovery Control whether a port in the error-disabled state automatically will be enabled after a certain time. If recovery is not enabled, ports have to be disabled and re-enabled for normal STP operation. The condition is also cleared by a system reboot.
Page 144: Cist Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 sum of the Port Path Costs on the least cost path to the Root Bridge.  Topology Flag The current state of the Topology Change Flag for this Bridge instance.  Topology Change Last The time since last Topology Change occurred.
Page 145 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical STP port. Port  Controls whether RSTP is enabled on this switch port. STP Enabled  Controls the path cost incurred by the port. The Auto setting will set the path cost Path Cost as appropriate by the physical link speed, using the 802.1D recommended...
Page 146 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 A port entering error-disabled state due to this setting is subject to the bridge Port Error Recovery setting as well.  Point-to-point Controls whether the port connects to a point-to-point LAN rather than a shared medium.
Page 147: Msti Priorities
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Port Type Link Type IEEE 802.1w-2001 Ethernet Half Duplex 2,000,000 Full Duplex 1,000,000 Trunk 500,000 Half Duplex 200,000 Fast Ethernet Full Duplex 100,000 Trunk 50,000 Gigabit Ethernet Full Duplex 10,000 Trunk 5,000 Table 4-7-3: Default STP Path Costs 4.7.5 MSTI Priorities...
Page 148 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The bridge instance. The CIST is the default instance, which is always active. MSTI  Priority Controls the bridge priority. Lower numerical values have better priority. The bridge priority plus the MSTI instance number, concatenated with the 6-byte MAC address of the switch forms a Bridge Identifier.
Page 149: Msti Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.7.6 MSTI Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations, and possibly change them as well. The MSTI Configuration screen in Figure 4-7-8 appears. Figure 4-7-8: MSTI Configuration Screenshot...
Page 150: Msti Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 MSTI Mapping Object Description  MSTI The bridge instance. The CIST is not available for explicit mapping, as it will receive the VLANs not explicitly mapped.  VLANs Mapped The list of VLAN's mapped to the MSTI. The VLANs must be separated with comma and/or space.
Page 151 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-7-10 : MST1 MSTI Port Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: MSTx MSTI Port Configuration Object Description  Port The switch port number of the corresponding STP CIST (and MSTI) port.  Path Cost Controls the path cost incurred by the port.
Page 152: Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.7.8 Port Status This page displays the STP CIST port status for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Status screen in Figure 4-7-11 appears. Figure 4-7-11: STP Port Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 153: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.7.9 Port Statistics This page displays the STP port statistics counters for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Statistics screen in Figure 4-7-12 appears. Figure 4-7-12: STP Statistics Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 154: Multicast
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8 Multicast 4.8.1 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing.
Page 155 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-8-2: Multicast Flooding Figure 4-8-3: IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control...
Page 156 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112. It has a fixed packet size and no optional data.
Page 157 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 message, and query messages that are specific to a given group. The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below: Figure 4-8-4: IGMP State Transitions  IGMP Querier –...
Page 158: Profile Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.2 Profile Table This page provides IPMC Profile related configurations. The IPMC profile is used to deploy the access control on IP multicast streams. It is allowed to create a maximum of 64 Profiles with a maximum of 128 corresponding rules for each. The Profile Table...
Page 159: Address Entry
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add new IPMC profile. Specify the name and configure the new entry. Click "Save”. : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 160: Igmp Snooping Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons Click to add new address range. Specify the name and configure the addresses. Click "Save ”. : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Refreshes the displayed table starting from the input fields.
Page 161 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Enable the Global IGMP Snooping. Snooping Enabled  Enable unregistered IPMCv4 traffic flooding. Unregistered IPMCv4 The flooding control takes effect only when IGMP Snooping is enabled. Flooding Enabled When IGMP Snooping is disabled, unregistered IPMCv4 traffic flooding is always active in spite of this setting.
Page 162: Igmp Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.5 IGMP Snooping VLAN Configuration Each page shows up to 99 entries from the VLAN table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the VLAN Table. The first displayed will be the one with the lowest VLAN ID found in the VLAN Table.
Page 163 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  PRI (PRI) Priority of Interface. It indicates the IGMP control frame priority level generated by the system. These values can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic. The allowed range is 0 (best effort) to 7 (highest), default interface priority value is 0 ...
Page 164: Igmp Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.6 IGMP Snooping Port Group Filtering In certain switch applications, the administrator may want to control the multicast services that are available to end users. For example, an IP/TV service based on a specific subscription plan. The IGMP filtering feature fulfills this requirement by restricting access to specified multicast services on a switch port, and IGMP throttling limits the number of simultaneous multicast groups a port can join.
Page 165: Igmp Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.7 IGMP Snooping Status This page provides IGMP Snooping status. The IGMP Snooping Status screen in Figure 4-8-10 appears. Figure 4-8-10: IGMP Snooping Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The VLAN ID of the entry.
Page 166: Igmp Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Clears all Statistics counters. Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.8.8 IGMP Group Information Entries in the IGMP Group Table are shown on this page. The IGMP Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group.
Page 167: Igmpv3 Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.9 IGMPv3 Information Entries in the IGMP SSM Information Table are shown on this page. The IGMP SSM Information Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by group, and then by Port No. Diffrent source addresses belong to the same group are treated as single entry.
Page 168: Mld Snooping Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.10 MLD Snooping Configuration This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. The MLD Snooping Configuration screen in Figure 4-8-13 appears. Figure 4-8-13: MLD Snooping Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Enable the Global MLD Snooping.
Page 169: Mld Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 If an aggregation member port is selected as a router port, the whole aggregation will act as a router port. The allowed selection is Auto, Fix, Fone, default compatibility value is Auto.  Fast Leave Enable the fast leave on the port.
Page 170 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 network. The allowed selection is MLD-Auto, Forced MLDv1, Forced MLDv2, default compatibility value is MLD-Auto.  PRI (PRI) Priority of Interface. It indicates the MLD control frame priority level generated by the system. These values can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic.
Page 171: Mld Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.12 MLD Snooping Port Group Filtering In certain switch applications, the administrator may want to control the multicast services that are available to end users. For example, an IP/TV service based on a specific subscription plan. The MLD filtering feature fulfills this requirement by restricting access to specified multicast services on a switch port, and MLD throttling limits the number of simultaneous multicast groups a port can join.
Page 172: Mld Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.13 MLD Snooping Status This page provides MLD Snooping status. The IGMP Snooping Status screen in Figure 4-8-16 appears. Figure 4-8-16: MLD Snooping Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The VLAN ID of the entry.
Page 173: Mld Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Clears all Statistics counters. Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.8.14 MLD Group Information Entries in the MLD Group Table are shown on this page. The MLD Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group.Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MLD Group table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page"...
Page 174: Mldv2 Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.15 MLDv2 Information Entries in the MLD SFM Information Table are shown on this page. The MLD SFM (Source-Filtered Multicast) Information Table also contains the SSM (Source-Specific Multicast) information. This table is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by group, and then by Port.
Page 175: Mvr (Multicast Vlan Registration)
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 : Updates the table, starting with the entry after the last entry currently displayed. 4.8.16 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration) The MVR feature enables multicast traffic forwarding on the Multicast VLANs. In a multicast television application, a PC or a network television or a set-top box can receive the multicast stream.
Page 176 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 This page provides MVR related configuration. The MVR screen in Figure 4-8-19 appears. Figure 4-8-19: MVR Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  MVR Mode Enable/Disable the Global MVR. The Unregistered Flooding control depends on the current configuration in IGMP/MLD Snooping.
Page 177 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  IGMP Address Define the IPv4 address as source address used in IP header for IGMP control frames. The default IGMP address is not set (0.0.0.0). When the IGMP address is not set, system uses IPv4 management address of the IP interface associated with this VLAN.
Page 178: Mvr Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add new MVR VLAN. Specify the VID and configure the new entry. Click "Save" : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 179: Mvr Groups Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.18 MVR Groups Information Entries in the MVR Group Table are shown on this page. The MVR Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MVR Group table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field.
Page 180: Mvr Sfm Information
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.8.19 MVR SFM Information Entries in the MVR SFM Information Table are shown on this page. The MVR SFM (Source-Filtered Multicast) Information Table also contains the SSM (Source-Specific Multicast) information. This table is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by group, and then by Port.
Page 181: Quality Of Service
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9 Quality of Service 4.9.1 Understanding QoS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
Page 182: Port Policing
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.2 Port Policing This page allows you to configure the Policer settings for all switch ports. The Port Policing screen in Figure 4-9-1 appears. Figure 4-9-1: QoS Ingress Port Policers Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 183: Port Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.3 Port Classification This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Ingress Classification settings for all switch ports. The Port Classification screen in Figure 4-9-2 appears. Figure 4-9-2 : QoS Ingress Port Classification Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 184 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 All means all ports will have one specific setting.  PCP Controls the default value. All frames are classified to a PCP value. If the port is VLAN aware and the frame is tagged, then the frame is classified to the PCP value in the tag.
Page 185: Port Scheduler
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.4 Port Scheduler This page provides an overview of QoS Egress Port Schedulers for all switch ports. The Port Scheduler screen in Figure 4-9-3 appears. Figure 4-9-3: QoS Egress Port Schedule Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 186: Port Shaping
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.5 Port Shaping This page provides an overview of QoS Egress Port Shapers for all switch ports. The Port Shapping screen in Figure 4-9-4 appears. Figure 4-9-4: QoS Egress Port Shapers Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 187: Qos Egress Port Schedule And Shapers
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.5.1 QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers The Port Scheduler and Shapers for a specific port are configured on this page. The QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shaper screen in Figure 4-9-5 appears. Figure 4-9-5: QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers Screenshot...
Page 188 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Queue Shaper Unit Controls the unit of measure for the queue shaper rate as "kbps" or "Mbps". The default value is "kbps".  Queue Shaper Excess Controls whether the queue is allowed to use excess bandwidth.
Page 189: Port Tag Remarking
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.6 Port Tag Remarking This page provides an overview of QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking for all switch ports. The Port Tag Remarking screen in Figure 4-9-6 appears. Figure 4-9-6: QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking Screenshot...
Page 190: Qos Egress Port Tag Remarking
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.6.1 QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking The QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking for a specific port are configured on this page. The QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking screen in Figure 4-9-7 appears. Figure 4-9-7: QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking Screenshot...
Page 191: Port Dscp
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.7 Port DSCP This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Port DSCP Configuration settings for all switch ports. The Port DSCP screen in Figure 4-9-8 appears. Figure 4-9-8: QoS Port DSCP Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 192 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 All: Classify all DSCP.   The Configuration All with available options will assign to whole ports. Egress Port Egress Rewriting can be one of –. All means all ports will have one specific setting. ...
Page 193: Dscp-Based Qos
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.8 DSCP-based QoS This page allows you to configure the basic QoS DSCP-based QoS Ingress Classification settings for all switches. The DSCP-based QoS screen in Figure 4-9-9 appears. Figure 4-9-9: DSCP-based QoS Ingress Classification Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 194: Dscp Translation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.9 DSCP Translation This page allows you to configure the basic QoS DSCP Translation settings for all switches. DSCP translation can be done in Ingress or Egress. The DSCP Translation screen in Figure 4-9-10 appears. Figure 4-9-10: DSCP Translation page Screenshot...
Page 195: Dscp Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Translate DSCP at Ingress side can be translated to any of (0-63) DSCP values.  Classify Click to enable Classification at Ingress side.  Egress There are the following configurable parameters for Egress side –...
Page 196: Qos Control List
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  QoS Class Available QoS Class value ranges from 0 to 7. QoS Class (0-7) can be mapped to followed parameters.  DPL Actual Drop Precedence Level. ...
Page 197 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Broadcast: Only Broadcast MAC addresses are allowedd. ■ The default value is 'Any'.  SMAC Displays the OUI field of Source MAC address, i.e. first three octet (byte) of MAC address.  Tag Type Indicates tag type. Possible values are: Any: Match tagged and untagged frames.
Page 198: Qos Control Entry Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.11.1 QoS Control Entry Configuration The QCE Configuration screen in Figure 4-9-13 appears. Figure 4-9-13: QCE Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Check the checkbox button in case you want to make any port member of the Port Members QCL entry.
Page 199 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 SNAP IPv4 IPv6 Note: All frame types are explained below.  Any Allow all types of frames.  EtherType Ethernet Type Valid Ethernet type can have value within 0x600-0xFFFF or 'Any' but excluding 0x800(IPv4) and 0x86DD(IPv6), default value is 'Any'.
Page 200: Qcl Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 value or 'Any'. DSCP values are in the range of 0-63 including BE, CS1-CS7, EF or AF11-AF43 Sport Source TCP/UDP port:(0-65535) or 'Any', specific or port range ■ applicable for IP protocol UDP/TCP Dport Destination TCP/UDP port:(0-65535) or 'Any', specific or port range ■...
Page 201 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  User Indicates the QCL user.  Indicates the index of QCE. QCE#  Port Indicates the list of ports configured with the QCE.  Indicates the type of frame to look for incoming frames. Possible frame types are: Frame Type Any: The QCE will match all frame types.
Page 202: Storm Control Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.13 Storm Control Configuration Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There is a unicast storm rate control, multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e. frames with a (VLAN ID, DMAC) pair not present on the MAC Address table.
Page 203: Qos Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.9.14 QoS Statistics This page provides statistics for the different queues for all switch ports. The QoS Statistics screen in Figure 4-9-17 appears.
Page 204: Voice Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.15 Voice VLAN Configuration The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic forwarding on the Voice VLAN, then the switch can classify and schedule network traffic. It is recommended that there be two VLANs on a port -- one for voice and one for data.
Page 205 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Aging Time Indicates the Voice VLAN secure learning age time. The allowed range is 10 to 10000000 seconds. It used when security mode or auto detect mode is enabled. In other cases, it will based hardware age time.
Page 206: Voice Vlan Oui Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.9.16 Voice VLAN OUI Table Configure VOICE VLAN OUI table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. Modifying the OUI table will restart auto detection of OUI process. The Voice VLAN OUI Table screen in Figure 4-9-18 appears.
Page 207: Access Control List
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.10 Access Control List ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL.
Page 208 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 frames. ARP: The ACE will match ARP/RARP frames. ■ IPv4: The ACE will match all IPv4 frames. ■ IPv4/ICMP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with ICMP protocol. ■ IPv4/UDP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with UDP protocol.
Page 209: Access Control List Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.10.2 Access Control List Configuration This page shows the Access Control List (ACL), which is made up of the ACEs defined on this switch. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. The maximum number of ACEs is 512 on each switch.
Page 210 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Disabled is displayed, the rate limiter operation is disabled.  Port Redirect Indicates the port redirect operation of the ACE. Frames matching the ACE are redirected to the port number. The allowed values are Disabled or a specific port number. When Disabled is displayed, the port redirect operation is disabled.
Page 211: Ace Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.10.3 ACE Configuration Configure an ACE (Access Control Entry) on this page. An ACE consists of several parameters. These parameters vary according to the frame type that you select. First select the ingress port for the ACE, and then select the frame type. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type selected.
Page 212 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The allowed range is 0x0 to 0xff.  Select the frame type for this ACE. These frame types are mutually exclusive. Frame Type Any: Any frame can match this ACE. ■ Ethernet Type: Only Ethernet Type frames can match this ACE. The IEEE ■...
Page 213 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Note: The shutdown feature only works when the packet length is less than 1518(without VLAN tags).  Counter The counter indicates the number of times the ACE was hit by a frame.  MAC Parameters Object Description ...
Page 214 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Specific: If you want to filter a specific VLAN ID with this ACE, choose this ■ value. A field for entering a VLAN ID number appears.  When "Specific" is selected for the VLAN ID filter, you can enter a specific VLAN ID VLAN ID number.
Page 215 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 appear.  Target IP Address When "Host" or "Network" is selected for the target IP filter, you can enter a specific target IP address in dotted decimal notation.  Target IP Mask When "Network" is selected for the target IP filter, you can enter a specific target IP mask in dotted decimal notation.
Page 216 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Any: No IP protocol filter is specified ("don't-care"). ■ Specific: If you want to filter a specific IP protocol filter with this ACE, ■ choose this value. A field for entering an IP protocol filter appears.
Page 217 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Network: Source IP filter is set to Network. Specify the source IP address ■ and source IP mask in the SIP Address and SIP Mask fields that appear.  SIP Address When "Host" or "Network" is selected for the source IP filter, you can enter a specific SIP address in dotted decimal notation.
Page 218 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Specify the source IPv6 filter for this ACE. SIP Filter Any: No source IPv6 filter is specified. (Source IPv6 filter is "don't-care".) ■ Specific: Source IPv6 filter is set to Network. Specify the source IPv6 ■...
Page 219 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ICMP code value. The allowed range is 0 to 255. A frame that hits this ACE matches this ICMP code value.  TCP/UDP Parameters Object Description  Specify the TCP/UDP source filter for this ACE. TCP/UDP Source Filter Any: No TCP/UDP source filter is specified (TCP/UDP source filter status ■...
Page 220 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 entry. 1: TCP frames where the FIN field is set must be able to match this entry. ■ Any: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). ■  TCP SYN Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.
Page 221: Acl Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  When "Specific" is selected for the EtherType filter, you can enter a specific Ethernet Type Value EtherType value. The allowed range is 0x600 to 0xFFFF but excluding 0x800(IPv4), 0x806(ARP) and 0x86DD(IPv6). A frame that hits this ACE matches this EtherType value.
Page 222 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  EVC Policer Select whether EVC policer is enabled or disabled. The default value is "Disabled". Note that ACL rate limiter and EVC policer can not both be enabled.  EVC Policer ID Select which EVC policer ID to apply on this port. The allowed values are Disabled or the values 1 through 256.
Page 223: Acl Rate Limiter Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.10.5 ACL Rate Limiter Configuration Configure the rate limiter for the ACL of the switch. The ACL Rate Limiter Configuration screen in Figure 4-10-5 appears. Figure 4-10-5: ACL Rate Limiter Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 224: Authentication
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.11 Authentication This section is to control the access of the Industrial Managed Switch, including the user access and management control.
Page 225: Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 forwarded on the switch. There are no EAPOL frames involved in this authentication, and therefore, MAC-based Authentication has nothing to do with the 802.1X standard. The advantage of MAC-based authentication over 802.1X is that several clients can be connected to the same port (e.g. through a 3rd party switch or a hub) and still require individual authentication, and that the clients don't need special supplicant software to authenticate.
Page 226 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Device Roles With 802.1X port-based authentication, the devices in the network have specific roles as shown below. Figure 4-11-1  Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from the switch.
Page 227 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 frames and relays them to the authentication server, the Ethernet header is stripped and the remaining EAP frame is re-encapsulated in the RADIUS format. The EAP frames are not modified or examined during encapsulation, and the authentication server must support EAP within the native frame format.
Page 228 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-11-2: EAP Message Exchange  Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state. While in this state, the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802.1X protocol packets. When a client is successfully authenticated, the port transitions to the authorized state, allowing all traffic for the client to flow normally.
Page 229: Authentication Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.2 Authentication Configuration This page allows you to configure how a user is authenticated when he logs into the switch via one of the management client interfaces. The Authentication Method Configuration screen in Figure 4-11-3 appears.
Page 230: Network Access Server Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Client The management client for which the configuration below applies.  Authentication Method Authentication Method can be set to one of the following values: None: authentication is disabled and login is not possible.
Page 231 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Figure 4-11-4: Network Access Server Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: System Configuration Object Description  Mode Indicates if NAS is globally enabled or disabled on the switch. If globally disabled, all ports are allowed forwarding of frames.
Page 232 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Reauthentication Determines the period, in seconds, after which a connected client must be reauthenticated. This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is Period checked. Valid values are in the range 1 to 3600 seconds.
Page 233 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The Hold Time can be set to a number between 10 and 1000000 seconds.  RADIUS-Assigned QoS RADIUS-assigned QoS provides a means to centrally control the traffic class to which traffic coming from a successfully authenticated supplicant is assigned on Enabled the switch.
Page 234 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 enabled. Valid values are in the range [1; 255].  Allow Guest VLAN if The switch remembers if an EAPOL frame has been received on the port for the life-time of the port. Once the switch considers whether to enter the Guest VLAN, EAPOL Seen it will first check if this option is enabled or disabled.
Page 235 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 sent between the switch and the RADIUS server are RADIUS packets. RADIUS packets also encapsulate EAP PDUs together with other attributes like the switch's IP address, name, and the supplicant's port number on the switch. EAP is very flexible, in that it allows for different authentication methods, like MD5-Challenge, PEAP, and TLS.
Page 236 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 credentials within a certain amount of time, another supplicant will get a chance. Once a supplicant is successfully authenticated, only that supplicant will be allowed access. This is the most secure of all the supported modes. In this mode, the Port Security module is used to secure a supplicant's MAC address once successfully authenticated.
Page 237 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 particular client, using the Port Security module. Only then will frames from the client be forwarded on the switch. There are no EAPOL frames involved in this authentication, and therefore, MAC-based Authentication has nothing to do with the 802.1X standard.
Page 238 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 in the range [0; 7].  RADIUS-Assigned When RADIUS-Assigned VLAN is both globally enabled and enabled (checked) for a given port, the switch reacts to VLAN ID information carried in the RADIUS VLAN Enabled Access-Accept packet transmitted by the RADIUS server when a supplicant is successfully authenticated.
Page 239 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Guest VLAN Enabled When Guest VLAN is both globally enabled and enabled (checked) for a given port, the switch considers moving the port into the Guest VLAN according to the rules outlined below. This option is only available for EAPOL-based modes, i.e.: ...
Page 240 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Unauthorized: The port is in Force Unauthorized or a single-supplicant ■ mode and the supplicant is not successfully authorized by the RADIUS server. X Auth/Y Unauth: The port is in a multi-supplicant mode. Currently X ■...
Page 241: Network Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.4 Network Access Overview This page provides an overview of the current NAS port states for the selected switch. The Network Access Overview screen in Figure 4-11-5 appears. Figure 4-11-5: Network Access Server Switch Status Screenshot...
Page 242: Network Access Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.11.5 Network Access Statistics This page provides detailed NAS statistics for a specific switch port running EAPOL-based IEEE 802.1X authentication. For MAC-based ports, it shows selected backend server (RADIUS Authentication Server) statistics only.
Page 243 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Port Counters Object Description  EAPOL Counters These supplicant frame counters are available for the following administrative states: ■ Force Authorized ■ Force Unauthorized ■ Port-based 802.1X ■ Single 802.1X ■ Multi 802.1X Direction Name IEEE Name...
Page 244 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 received by the switch in which the Packet Body Length field is invalid. dot1xAuthEapolFrames The number of EAPOL Total frames of any type that have been transmitted by the switch. dot1xAuthEapolReqIdFr The number of EAPOL Request ID...
Page 245 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 table) or client (right-most table). dot1xAuthBackendOther Other 802.1X-based: RequestsToSupplicant Counts the number of times Requests that the switch sends an EAP Request packet following the first to the supplicant. Indicates that the backend server chose an EAP-method.
Page 246 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Counts all the backend server packets sent from the switch towards the backend server for a given port (left-most table) or client (right-most table). Possible retransmissions are not counted.  Last Supplicant/Client Information about the last supplicant/client that attempted to authenticate. This...
Page 247 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ■ MAC-based Auth. The table is identical to and is placed next to the Port Counters table, and will be empty if no MAC address is currently selected. To populate the table, select one of the attached MAC Addresses from the table below.
Page 248 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 • Port-based 802.1X • Single 802.1X Click to clear the counters for the selected port. : This button is available in the following modes: • Multi 802.1X • MAC-based Auth.X Click to clear both the port counters and all of the attached client's counters. The "Last Client" will not be cleared, however.
Page 249: Radius
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.6 RADIUS This page allows you to configure the RADIUS Servers. The RADIUS Configuration screen in Figure 4-11-7 appears. Figure 4-11-7: RADIUS Server Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Global Configuration These settings are common for all of the RADIUS Servers.
Page 250 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 more than one server has been configured.  Key The secret key -- up to 63 characters long -- shared between the RADIUS server and the switch.  NAS-IP-Address The IPv4 address to be used as attribute 4 in RADIUS Access-Request packets.
Page 251: Tacacs
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add a new RADIUS server. An empty row is added to the table, and the RADIUS server can be configured as needed. Up to 5 servers are supported. : Click to undo the addition of the new server.
Page 252 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Setting the Deadtime to a value greater than 0 (zero) will enable this feature, but only if more than one server has been configured.  Key The secret key - up to 63 characters long - shared between the TACACS+ server and the switch.
Page 253: Radius Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.8 RADIUS Overview This page provides an overview of the status of the RADIUS servers configurable on the Authentication configuration page. The RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview screen in Figure 4-11-9 appears. Figure 4-11-9: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview Screenshot...
Page 254 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 RADIUS Accounting Server Status Overview Object Description  # The RADIUS server number. Click to navigate to detailed statistics for this server.  IP Address The IP address and UDP port number (in <IP Address>:<UDP Port> notation) of this server.
Page 255: Radius Details
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.9 RADIUS Details This page provides detailed statistics for a particular RADIUS server. The RADIUS Authentication/Accounting for Server Overview screen in Figure 4-11-10 appears. Figure 4-11-10: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting for Server Overview Screenshot The page includes the following fields: RADIUS Authentication Statistics The statistics map closely to those specified in RFC4668 -- RADIUS Authentication Client MIB.
Page 256 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Direction Name RFC4668 Name Description radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Access ccessAccepts Access-Accept packets (valid Accepts or invalid) received from the server. radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Access Rejects ccessRejects Access-Reject packets (valid or invalid) received from the server.
Page 257 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 radiusAuthClientExtP The number of RADIUS Packets acketsDropped packets that were received Dropped from the server on the authentication port and dropped for some other reason. radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Access ccessRequests Access-Request packets sent Requests to the server.
Page 258 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Other Info This section contains information about the state of the server and the latest round-trip time. Name RFC4668 Name Description IP address and UDP port for the authentication server IP Address in question. Shows the state of the server. It takes one of the...
Page 259 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 radiusAccClientExt The number of RADIUS Responses Responses packets (valid or invalid) received from the server. radiusAccClientExt The number of malformed Malformed MalformedRespons RADIUS packets received Responses from the server. Malformed packets include packets with an invalid length. Bad...
Page 260 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 variable is incremented when a Request is sent and decremented due to receipt of a Response, timeout, or retransmission. radiusAccClientExt The number of accounting Timeouts Timeouts timeouts to the server. After a timeout, the client may retry to the same server, send to a different server, or give up.
Page 261 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 when more than one server is enabled.  radiusAccClientExtRo The time interval (measured in Round-Trip undTripTime milliseconds) between the most recent Time Response and the Request that matched it from the RADIUS accounting server. The granularity of this measurement is 100 ms.
Page 262: Windows Platform Radius Server Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.11.10 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration Set up the RADIUS server and assign the client IP address to the Industrial Managed Switch. In this case, field in the default IP address of the Industrial Managed Switch with 192.168.0.100. And also make sure the shared secret key is the same as the one you have set at the Industrial Managed Switch’s 802.1x system configuration –...
Page 263 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Add New RADIUS Client to the Windows 2003 server Figure 4-11-12: Windows Server – Add New RADIUS Client Setting Assign the client IP address to the Industrial Managed Switch Figure 4-11-13: Windows Server RADIUS Server Setting...
Page 264 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The shared secret key should be the same as the key configured on the Industrial Managed Switch. Figure 4-11-14: Windows Server RADIUS Server Setting Configure ports attribute of 802.1X the same as “802.1X Port Configuration”. Figure 4-11-15: 802.1x Port Configuration...
Page 265 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Create user data. The establishment of the user data needs to be created on the Radius Server PC. For example, the Radius Server is founded on Win2003 Server, and then: Figure 4-11-16: Windows 2003 AD Server Setting Path...
Page 266 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Enter ” Active Directory Users and Computers” to create legal user data; next, right-click a user that you created to enter properties, and what to be noticed: Figure 4-11-17: Add User Properties Screen Figure 4-11-18: Add User Properties Screen...
Page 267: Client Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Set the Port Authenticate Status to “Force Authorized” if the port is connected to the RADIUS server or the port is an uplink port that is connected to another switch. Or once the 802.1X starts to work, the switch might not be able to access the RADIUS server.
Page 268 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Select “Authentication” tab. Select “Enable network access control using IEEE 802.1X” to enable 802.1x authentication. Select “MD-5 Challenge” from the drop-down list box for EAP type. Figure 4-11-20 Click “OK”. When client has associated with the Industrial Managed Switch, a user authentication notice appears in system tray. Click on the notice to continue.
Page 269 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Enter the user name, password and the logon domain that your account belongs. 10. Click “OK” to complete the validation process. Figure 4-11-22...
Page 270: Security
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12 Security This section is to control the access of the Industrial Managed Switch, and includes the user access and management control. The Security page contains links to the following main topics:  Port Limit Control ...
Page 271 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: System Configuration Object Description  Mode Indicates if Limit Control is globally enabled or disabled on the switchstack. If globally disabled, other modules may still use the underlying functionality, but limit checks and corresponding actions are disabled.
Page 272 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Control on a given port.  Limit The maximum number of MAC addresses that can be secured on this port. This number cannot exceed 1024. If the limit is exceeded, the corresponding action is taken. The switch is "born" with a total number of MAC addresses from which all ports draw whenever a new MAC address is seen on a Port Security-enabled port.
Page 273 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Shutdown.  Re-open Button If a port is shutdown by this module, you may reopen it by clicking this button, which will only be enabled if this is the case. For other methods, refer to Shutdown in the Action section.
Page 274: Access Management
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.2 Access Management Configure access management table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. If the application's type matches any one of the access management entries, it will allow access to the switch. The Access Management Configuration screen in...
Page 275: Access Management Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.3 Access Management Statistics This page provides statistics for access management. The Access Management Statistics screen in Figure 4-12-3 appears. Figure 4-12-3: Access Management Statistics Overview Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Interface The interface that allowed remote host can access the switch.
Page 276: Https
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.4 HTTPs Configure HTTPS on this page. The HTTPS Configuration screen in Figure 4-12-4 appears. Figure 4-12-4: HTTPS Configuration Screen Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Mode Indicates the HTTPS mode operation. When the current connection is HTTPS, to apply HTTPS disabled mode operation will automatically redirect web browser to an HTTP connection.
Page 277: Ssh
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.5 SSH Configure SSH on this page. This page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.
Page 278 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The status page is divided into two sections - one with a legend of user modules and one with the actual port status. The Port Security Status screen in Figure 4-12-6 appears. Figure 4-12-6: Port Security Status Screen Screenshot...
Page 279 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 not enabled, whereas a letter indicates that the user module abbreviated by that letter has enabled port security.  State Shows the current state of the port. It can take one of four values:  Disabled: No user modules are currently using the Port Security service.
Page 280: Port Security Detail
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.7 Port Security Detail This page shows the MAC addresses secured by the Port Security module. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.
Page 281: Dhcp Snooping
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.8 DHCP Snooping DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of DUT when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server.
Page 282: Snooping Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Snooping Mode Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are:  Enabled: Enable DHCP snooping mode operation. When enable DHCP snooping mode operation, the request DHCP messages will be forwarded to trusted ports and only allowed reply packets from trusted ports.
Page 283: Ip Source Guard Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 start over : To 4.12.10 IP Source Guard Configuration IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 284: Ip Source Guard Static Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 that are matched in static entries on the specific port. Buttons : Click to translate all dynamic entries to static entries. : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 285: Dynamic Ip Source Guard Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.12 Dynamic IP Source Guard Table Entries in the Dynamic IP Source Guard Table are shown on this page. The Dynamic IP Source Guard Table is sorted first by port, then by VLAN ID, then by IP address, and then by IP mask. The Dynamic IP Source Guard Table screen in Figure 4-12-12 appears.
Page 286: Arp Inspection
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Refreshes the displayed table starting from the "Start from MAC address" and "VLAN" input fields. : Flushes all dynamic entries.
Page 287 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Mode of ARP Inspection Enable the Global ARP Inspection or disable the Global ARP Inspection. Configuration  Port Mode Configuration Specify ARP Inspection is enabled on which ports. Only when both Global Mode and Port Mode on a given port are enabled, ARP Inspection is enabled on this given port.
Page 288: Arp Inspection Static Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.14 ARP Inspection Static Table This page provides Static ARP Inspection Table. The Static ARP Inspection Table screen in Figure 4-12-14 appears. Figure 4-12-14: Static ARP Inspection Table Screen Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 289: Dynamic Arp Inspection Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.12.15 Dynamic ARP Inspection Table Entries in the Dynamic ARP Inspection Table are shown on this page. The Dynamic ARP Inspection Table contains up to 1024 entries, and is sorted first by port, then by VLAN ID, then by MAC address, and then by IP address. The Dynamic ARP...
Page 290 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Updates the table starting from the first entry in the MAC Table, i.e. the entry with the lowest VLAN ID and MAC address. : Updates the table, starting with the entry after the last entry currently displayed.
Page 291: Mac Address Table
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.13 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Industrial Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame ).
Page 292 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Aging Configuration By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table after 300 seconds. This removal is also called aging. Object Description  Disable Automatic Enables/disables the the automatic aging of dynamic entries Aging ...
Page 293: Mac Address Table Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.13.2 MAC Address Table Status Dynamic MAC Table Entries in the MAC Table are shown on this page. The MAC Table contains up to 8192 entries, and is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by MAC address.
Page 294 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The “>>” will use the last entry of the currently displayed VLAN/MAC address pairs as a basis for the next lookup. When the end is reached the text "no more entries" is shown in the displayed table. Use the “|<<” button to start over.
Page 295: Lldp
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.14 LLDP 4.14.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details...
Page 296 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: LLDP Parameters Object Description  The switch is periodically transmitting LLDP frames to its neighbors for having the Tx Interval network discovery information up-to-date. The interval between each LLDP frame is determined by the Tx Interval value. Valid values are restricted to 5 - 32768 seconds.
Page 297 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Tx only The switch will drop LLDP information received from neighbors, but will send out LLDP information.  Disabled The switch will not send out LLDP information, and will drop LLDP information received from neighbors.
Page 298: Lldp Med Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.14.3 LLDP MED Configuration This page allows you to configure the LLDP-MED. The LLDPMED Configuration screen in Figure 4-14-2 appears.
Page 299 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 limited LLDPU space and to reduce security and system integrity issues that can come with inappropriate knowledge of the network policy. With this in mind LLDP-MED defines an LLDP-MED Fast Start interaction between the protocol and the application layers on top of the protocol, in order to achieve these related properties.
Page 300 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 It is possible to select between two altitude types (floors or meters). Meters: Representing meters of Altitude defined by the vertical datum specified. Floors: Representing altitude in a form more relevant in buildings which have different floor-to-floor dimensions. An altitude = 0.0 is meaningful even outside a building, and represents ground level at the given latitude and longitude.
Page 301 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  House no. House number, for example, 21  House no. suffix House number suffix, for example, A, 1/2  Landmark Landmark or vanity address, for example, Columbia University  Additional location Additional location info, for example, South Wing info ...
Page 302 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The network policy attributes advertised are: 1. Layer 2 VLAN ID (IEEE 802.1Q-2003) 2. Layer 2 priority value (IEEE 802.1D-2004) 3. Layer 3 Diffserv code point (DSCP) value (IETF RFC 2474) This network policy is potentially advertised and associated with multiple sets of application types supported on a given port.
Page 303 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 guest users and visitors with their own IP Telephony handsets and other similar appliances supporting interactive voice services.  Guest Voice Signaling (conditional) - for use in network topologies that require a different policy for the guest voice signaling than for the guest voice media.
Page 304 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  VLAN ID VLAN identifier (VID) for the port as defined in IEEE 802.1Q-2003  L2 Priority L2 Priority is the Layer 2 priority to be used for the specified application type. L2 Priority may specify one of eight priority levels (0 through 7), as defined by IEEE 802.1D-2004.
Page 305: Lldp-Med Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.14.4 LLDP-MED Neighbor This page provides a status overview for all LLDP-MED neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP-MED Neighbor Information screen in Figure 4-14-3 appears.
Page 306 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 defined for the previous Endpoint Device Class. Fore-example will any LLDP-MED Endpoint Device claiming compliance as a Media Endpoint (Class II) also support all aspects of TIA-1057 applicable to Generic Endpoints (Class I), and any LLDP-MED Endpoint Device claiming compliance as a Communication Device (Class III) will also support all aspects of TIA-1057 applicable to both Media Endpoints (Class II) and Generic Endpoints (Class I).
Page 307 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 1. LLDP-MED capabilities 2. Network Policy 3. Location Identification 4. Extended Power via MDI - PSE 5. Extended Power via MDI - PD 6. Inventory 7. Reserved  Application Type Application Type indicating the primary function of the application(s) defined for this network policy, advertised by an Endpoint or Network Connectivity Device.
Page 308 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  TAG TAG is indicating whether the specified application type is using a tagged or an untagged VLAN. Can be Tagged ot Untagged  Untagged: The device is using an untagged frame format and as such does not include a tag header as defined by IEEE 802.1Q-2003.
Page 309: Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.14.5 Neighbor This page provides a status overview for all LLDP neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Neighbor Information screen in Figure 4-14-4 appears.
Page 310: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.14.6 Port Statistics This page provides an overview of all LLDP traffic. Two types of counters are shown. Global counters are counters that refer to the whole stack, switch, while local counters refers to counters for the currently selected switch.
Page 311 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Entries Dropped  Shows the number of entries deleted due to Time-To-Live expiring. Total Neighbors Entries Aged Out LLDP Statistics Local Counters The displayed table contains a row for each port. The columns hold the following information:...
Page 312: Network Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.15 Network Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot. The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers.
Page 313: Ping
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.15.1 Ping This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. After you press “Start”, 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. The page refreshes automatically until responses to all packets are received, or until a timeout occurs. The...
Page 314: Ipv6 Ping
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.15.2 IPv6 Ping This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 ping packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues. After you press “Start”, 5 ICMPv6 packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. The page refreshes automatically until responses to all packets are received, or until a timeout occurs.
Page 315: Remote Ip Ping Test
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.15.3 Remote IP Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMP ping packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues on special port. After you press “Test”, 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. The page refreshes automatically until responses to all packets are received, or until a timeout occurs.
Page 316: Cable Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.15.4 Cable Diagnostics This page is used for running the Cable Diagnostics. Press to run the diagnostics. This will take approximately 5 seconds. If all ports are selected, this can take approximately 15 seconds. When completed, the page refreshes automatically, and you can view the cable diagnostics results in the cable status table.
Page 317 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Short C - Cross-pair short to pair C Short D - Cross-pair short to pair D Cross A - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair A Cross B - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair B Cross C - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair C...
Page 318: Power Over Ethernet
4.16 Power over Ethernet Providing up to 4 PoE, in-line power interfaces, the IGS-604HPT-M12 PoE Switch can easily build a power that centrally controls IP phone system, IP Camera system, AP group for the enterprise. For instance, 4 cameras/APs can be easily installed around the corners of the company for surveillance demands or a wireless roaming environment in the office can be built.
Page 319: Power Over Ethernet Powered Device
No electricians are needed to install AC sockets. 30 watts Since the PoE port of IGS-604HPT-M12 supports 53V DC PoE power output, please check and assure the powered device’s (PD) acceptable DC power range is from 53V DC; otherwise, it will...
Page 320: System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.16.2 System Configuration In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU or power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU.
Page 321: Power Over Ethernet Configuration
PoE power to PD.  Power Supply Budget Set limit value of the total PoE port providing power to the PDs. IGS-604HPT-M12 available maximum value is 144 watts.  Temperature Allows setting over temperature protection threshold value. If Its system...
Page 322: Port Sequential
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 PD Classifications A PD may be classified by the PSE based on the classification information provided by the PD. The intent of PD classification is to provide information about the maximum power required by the PD during operation. However, to improve power management at the PSE, the PD provides a signature about Class level.
Page 323: Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Sequential Power up Allows user to configure the PoE Port Start Up interval time. Interval  Sequential Power up There are two modes for Starting Up the PoE Port By Port: The PoE Port will start up by following Port number.
Page 324 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  AF/AT Mode Allows user to select 802.3at or 802.3af compatibility mode. The default value is 802.3at mode. This function will affect PoE power reservation under the power limit classification only. As in 802.3af mode, the system will reserve a maximum of 15.4W for PD that supports Class3 level.
Page 325: Poe Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.16.6 PoE Status This page allows the user to inspect the total power consumption, total power reserved and current status for all PoE ports. The screen in Figure 4-16-5 appears. Figure 4-16-5:PoE Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 326 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Operation Mode Displays the current PoE operation mode.  Current Budget Displays the current maximum PoE budget.  Current Ports in Use Displays the current PoE ports in use.  Class 1 ~ 4 ports Displays the current PoE class 1 ~ 4 ports.
Page 327: Poe Schedule
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.16.7 PoE Schedule This page allows the user to define PoE schedule and schedule power recycle. PoE Schedule Besides being used as an IP Surveillance, the Managed PoE switch is certainly applicable to constructing any PoE network including VoIP and Wireless LAN.
Page 328 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The screen in Figure 4-16-6 appears. Figure 4-16-6: PoE Schedule Screenshot Please press Add New Rule button to start settingPoE Schedule function. You have to set PoE schedule via profile and then go back to PoE Port Configuration, and select “Schedule” mode from per port “PoE Mode” option and then you can indicate which schedule profile could be apply to the PoE port.
Page 329: Poe Alive Check Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 same time, please use this function. Don’t use Reboot Only function. This function offers administrator to reboot PoE device at an indicated time if administrator has this kind of requirement.  Reboot Only Allows user to reboot PoE function by PoE reboot schedule. Please note that if administrator enables this function, PoE schedule will not set time to profile.
Page 330 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 This page provides you with how to configure PD Alive Check. The screen in Figure 4-16-7 appears. Figure 4-16-7: PD Alive Check Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Mode Allows user to enable or disable per port PD Alive Check function.
Page 331: Lldp Poe Neighbours
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to apply changes 4.16.9 LLDP PoE Neighbours This page provides a status overview for all LLDP PoE neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP PoE neighbor is detected. The columns hold the following information: The screen in Figure 4-16-8 appears.
Page 332: Loop Protection
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.17 Loop Protection This chapter describes enabling loop protection function that provides loop protection to prevent broadcast loops in Industrial Managed Switch. 4.17.1 Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current Loop Protection configurations, and possibly change them as well; screen in Figure 4-17-1 appears.
Page 333: Loop Protection Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 loop is detected (and the port action shuts down the port). Valid values are 0 to 604800 seconds (7 days). A value of zero will keep a port disabled (until next device restart). Port Configuration Object Description ...
Page 334 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The Industrial Managed Switch port number of the logical port.  Action The currently configured port action.  Transmit The currently configured port transmit mode.  Loops The number of loops detected on this port.
Page 335: Rmon
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.18 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors.
Page 336 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 protocol.  InNUcastPkts: The number of broad-cast and multi-cast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.  InDiscards: The number of inbound packets that are discarded even the packets are normal.  InErrors: The number of inbound packets that contains errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.
Page 337: Rmon Alarm Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.18.2 RMON Alarm Status This page provides an overview of RMON Alarm entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Alarm table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page"...
Page 338: Rmon Event Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Updates the table, starting from the first entry in the Alarm Table, i.e. the entry with the lowest ID. : Updates the table, starting with the entry after the last entry currently displayed. 4.18.3 RMON Event Configuration Configure RMON Event table on this page.
Page 339: Rmon Event Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.18.4 RMON Event Status This page provides an overview of RMON Event table entries.Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Event table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Event table.
Page 340: Rmon History Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.18.5 RMON History Configuration Configure RMON History table on this page. The entry index key is ID; screen in Figure 4-18-5 appears. Figure 4-18-5: RMON History Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 341: Rmon History Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.18.6 RMON History Status This page provides a detail of RMON history entries; screen in Figure 4-18-6 appears. Figure 4-18-6: RMON History Overview Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  History Index Indicates the index of History control entry.
Page 342: Rmon Statistics Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Coll. The best estimate of the total number of collisions in this Ethernet segment.  Utilization The best estimate of the mean physical layer network utilization on this interface during this sampling interval is in the hundredths of a percent.
Page 343: Rmon Statistics Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.18.8 RMON Statistics Status This page provides an overview of RMON Statistics entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Statistics table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page"...
Page 344 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 CRC.  Coll. The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment.  64 Bytes The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length.  65~127 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 to 127 octets in length.
Page 345: Ptp
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.19 PTP The Precision Time Protocol (PTP) is a protocol used to synchronize clocks throughout a computer network. On a local area network, it achieves clock accuracy in the sub-microsecond range, making it suitable for measurement and control systems.
Page 346 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Master Only - clock's Device Type is Master Only.  Slave Only - clock's Device Type is Slave Only  2 Step Flag Static member: defined by the system, true if two-step Sync events and Pdelay_Resp events are used.
Page 347 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Synchronize to System Activate this button to synchronize the System Clock to PTP Time. Clock  Ports Configuration Click to edit the port data set for the ports assigned to this clock instance. Clock Default Data Set...
Page 348 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  VID VLAN Identifier used for tagging the VLAN packets.  PCP Priority Code Point value used for PTP frames. Current Clock Data Set Object Description  stpRm Steps Removed: It is the number of PTP clocks traversed from the grandmaster to the local slave clock.
Page 349: Ptp Status
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  D-enable If true, the D part of the algorithm is included [1..1000] see above ‘P’ constant  ‘I’ constant [1..1000] see above [1..1000] see above ‘D’ constant Unicast Slave Configuration Object Description  Duration The number of seconds a master is requested to send Announce/Sync messages.
Page 350 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The page includes the following fields: Object Description  One_pps_mode Shows the current One_pps_mode configured. 1. Output : Enable the 1 pps clock output 2. Input : Enable the 1 pps clock input 3. Disable : Disable the 1 pps clock in/out-put ...
Page 351: Ring
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20 Ring ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring protection switching (ERPS) is a link layer protocol applied on Ethernet loop protection to provide sub-50ms protection and recovery switching for Ethernet traffic in a ring topology. ERPS provides a faster redundant recovery than Spanning Tree topology. The action is similar to STP or RSTP, but the algorithms between them are not the same.
Page 352: Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20.1 MEP Configuration The Maintenance Entity Point instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-20-1 appears. Figure 4-20-1: MEP Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Delete This box is used to mark a MEP for deletion in next Save operation.
Page 353: Detailed Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add a new MEP entry : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Click to save changes. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.20.2 Detailed MEP Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current MEP Instance;...
Page 354 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Direction See help on MEP to create Web.  Residence Port See help on MEP to create Web.  Flow Instance See help on MEP to create Web.  Tagged VID See help on MEP to create Web.
Page 355 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12  Peer MEP ID This value will become an expected MEP ID in a received CCM - see 'cMEP'.  Unicast Peer MAC This MAC will be used when unicast is selected with this peer MEP. Also this MAC is used to create HW checking of receiving CCM PDU (LOC detection) from this MEP.
Page 356 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 'Frame Rate' has to be the same. APS Protocol: Object Description  Enable Automatic Protection Switching protocol information transportation based on transmitting/receiving R-APS/L-APS PDU can be enabled/disabled. Must be enabled to support ERPS/ELPS implementing APS. This is only valid with one Peer MEP configured.
Page 357: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20.3 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch The Ethernet Ring Protection Switch instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-20-3 appears. Figure 4-20-3: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Delete This box is used to mark an ERPS for deletion in next Save operation.
Page 358 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Buttons : Click to add a new Protection group entry. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Click to save changes. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 359: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20.4 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current ERPS Instance; screen in Figure 4-20-4 appears. Figure 4-20-4: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 360 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Green: This ERPS is configured - is active.  Guard Time Guard timeout value is to be used to prevent ring nodes from receiving outdated R-APS messages. The period of the guard timer can be configured in 10 ms steps between 10 ms and 2 seconds, with a default value of 500 ms ...
Page 361 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Instance State: Object Description  Protection State ERPS state according to State Transition Tables in G.8032.  Port 0 OK: State of East port is ok SF: State of East port is Signal Fail  Port 1...
Page 362: Ring Wizard
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20.5 Ring Wizard This page allows the user to configure the ERPS by wizard; screen in Figure 4-20-4 appears. Figure 4-20-5: Ring Wizard Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  All Switch Numbers Set all the switch numbers for the ring group.
Page 363: Ring Wizard Example
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 4.20.6 Ring Wizard Example: Figure 4-20-6: Ring Example Diagram The above topology often occurs on using ERPS protocol. The multi switch constitutes a single ERPS ring; all of the switches only are configured as an ERPS in VLAN 3001, thereby constituting a single MRPP ring.
Page 364 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Setup steps Set ERPS Configuration on Switch 1 Connect PC to switch 1 directly; don’t connect to port 1 & 2 Logging on to Switch 1 and click “Ring > Ring Wizard” Set “All Switch Number” = 3 and “Number ID” = 1; click the “Next” button to set the ERPS configuration for Switch 1.
Page 365 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Set “MEP5” = Port2, “MEP6” = Port1 and VLAN ID = 3001; click the “Set” button to save the ERPS configuration for Switch 3. To avoid loop, please don’t connect switches 1, 2 & 3 together in the ring topology before configuring the end of ERPS .
Page 366: Switch Operation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Industrial Managed Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 367: Auto-Negotiation
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The Industrial Managed Switch performs "Store and Forward"; therefore, no error packets occur. More reliably, it reduces the re-transmission rate. No packet loss will occur. 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset).
Page 368: Troubleshooting
User’s Manual of IGS-20040MT 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the Industrial Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Industrial Managed Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual. ■ The Link LED is not lit Solution: Check the cable connection and remove duplex mode of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 369: Appendix A: Networking Connection
User’s Manual of IGS-20040MT APPENDIX A: Networking Connection A.1 Switch's Data RJ45 Pin Assignments - 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T PIN NO MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
Page 370 User’s Manual of IGS-20040MT The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection: Straight Cable SIDE 1 SIDE 2...
Page 371 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry. It describes access permission associated with a particular ACE ID. There are three ACE frame types (Ethernet Type, ARP, and IPv4) and two ACE actions (permit and deny). The ACE also contains many detailed, different parameter options that are available for individual application.
Page 372 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 ACL|Rate Limiters: Under this page you can configure the rate limiters. There can be 15 different rate limiters, each ranging from 1-1024K packets per seconds. Under "Ports" and "Access Control List" web-pages you can assign a Rate Limiter ID to the ACE(s) or ingress port(s).
Page 373 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Auto-Negotiation Auto-negotiation is the process where two different devices establish the mode of operation and the speed settings that can be shared by those devices for a link. CC is an acronym for Continuity Check. It is a MEP functionality that is able to detect loss of continuity in a network by transmitting CCM frames to a peer MEP.
Page 374 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 The DHCP server ensures that all IP addresses are unique, for example, no IP address is assigned to a second client while the first client's assignment is valid (its lease has not expired). Therefore, IP address pool management is done by the server and not by a human network administrator.
Page 375 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Dotted Decimal Notation Dotted Decimal Notation refers to a method of writing IP addresses using decimal numbers and dots as separators between octets. An IPv4 dotted decimal address has the form x.y.z.w, where x, y, z, and w are decimal numbers between 0 and 255.
Page 376 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions Web servers and browsers should take in response to various commands. For example, when you enter a URL in your browser, this actually sends an HTTP command to the Web server directing it to fetch and transmit the requested Web page.
Page 377 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 IGMP IGMP is an acronym for Internet Group Management Protocol. It is a communications protocol used to manage the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups. IGMP is used by IP hosts and adjacent multicast routers to establish multicast group memberships.
Page 378 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 IP Source Guard IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to...
Page 379 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 addresses. Dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table if no frame with the corresponding SMAC address have been seen after a configurable age time. MEP is an acronym for Maintenance Entity Endpoint and is an endpoint in a Maintenance Entity Group (ITU-T Y.1731).
Page 380 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 computers to communicate within a Local Area Network (LAN), and it is not supported on a Wide Area Network (WAN). The NetBIOS giving each computer in the network both a NetBIOS name and an IP address corresponding to a different host name, provides the session and transport services described in the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model.
Page 381 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 PCP is an acronym for Priority Code Point. It is a 3-bit field storing the priority level for the 802.1Q frame. It is also known as User Priority. PD is an acronym for Powered Device. In a PoE> system the power is delivered from a PSE ( power sourcing equipment ) to a remote device.
Page 382 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 using POP or IMAP. IMAP4 and POP3 are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern e-mail clients and servers support both. PPPoE PPPoE is an acronym for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet.
Page 383 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Achieving the required QoS becomes the secret to a successful end-to-end business solution. Therefore, QoS is the set of techniques to manage network resources. QoS class Every incoming frame is classified to a QoS class, which is used throughout the device for providing queuing, scheduling and congestion control guarantees to the frame according to what was configured for that specific QoS class.
Page 384 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Samba can be installed on a variety of operating system platforms, including Linux, most common Unix platforms, OpenVMS, and IBM OS/2. Samba can also register itself with the master browser on the network so that it would appear in the listing of hosts in Microsoft Windows "Neighborhood Network".
Page 385 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 choose one to connect to based on pre-configuration, or by displaying a list of SSIDs in range and asking the user to select one (wikipedia). SSH is an acronym for Secure SHell. It is a network protocol that allows data to be exchanged using a secure channel between two networked devices.
Page 386 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 responsible for ensuring that a message is divided into the packets that IP manages and for reassembling the packets back into the complete message at the other end. Common network applications that use TCP include the World Wide Web (WWW), e-mail, and File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
Page 387 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 sequencing of the packets. This means that the application program that uses UDP must be able to make sure that the entire message has arrived and is in the right order. Network applications that want to save processing time because they have very small data units to exchange may prefer UDP to TCP.
Page 388 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 Voice VLAN Voice VLAN is VLAN configured specially for voice traffic. By adding the ports with voice devices attached to voice VLAN, we can perform QoS-related configuration for voice data, ensuring the transmission priority of voice traffic and voice quality.
Page 389 User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12 WPS is an acronym for Wi-Fi Protected Setup. It is a standard for easy and secure establishment of a wireless home network. The goal of the WPS protocol is to simplify the process of connecting any home device to the wireless network (Wikipedia).