Page 1: User Guide
User Guide 026v003 System Release 3.3  Product Description  System Planning  Configuration  Operation and Troubleshooting  Legal and Reference Information...
Page 2 (“High Risk Use”). Any High Risk is unauthorized, is made at your own risk and you shall be responsible for any and all losses, damage or claims arising out of any High Risk Use. © 2017 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Page 3: Safety And Regulatory Information
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Safety and regulatory information This section describes important safety and regulatory guidelines that must be observed by personnel installing or operating ePMP equipment. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Warning To prevent loss of life or physical injury, observe the safety guidelines in this section.
Page 4: Important Regulatory Information
CAMBIUM NETWORKS IMPORTANT REGULATORY INFORMATION The ePMP product is certified as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands). Radar avoidance In countries where radar systems are the primary band users, the regulators have mandated special requirements to protect these systems from interference caused by unlicensed devices.
Page 5 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Specific expertise and training required for professional installers To ensure that the ePMP is installed and configured in compliance with the requirements of Industry Canada and the FCC, installers must have the radio engineering skills and training described in this section. This is particularly important when installing and configuring an ePMP system for operation in the 5 GHz band (5150 –...
Page 6: Table Of Contents
Contents ........................6 About This User Guide ..................... 12 General information ....................... 13 Version information ......................13 Contacting Cambium Networks ..................14 Problems and warranty ....................16 Security advice ....................... 17 Warnings, cautions, and notes ..................18 Caring for the environment .................... 19 Product description ....................
Page 7: Table Of Contents
1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync specifications ...........50 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync heater ............51 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync and external antenna location ....51 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync wind loading ..........52 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync software packages........52 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync, antennas and antenna cabling ....53...
Page 8: Table Of Contents
Power supply part numbers....................81 Power supply interfaces ....................82 Power supply specifications ...................83 Power supply location .....................83 ePMP 1000 Series Power Supply (includes Force 180 and Force 200) ......84 Power supply description ....................84 Power supply part numbers....................84 Power supply interfaces ....................85 Power supply specifications ...................86...
Page 9: Table Of Contents
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Channel bandwidth ......................93 Avoidance of weather radars ..................94 Link planning ........................95 Range and obstacles .......................95 Path loss ...........................95 Adaptive modulation .......................95 Planning for connectorized units ..................96 Calculating maximum power level for connectorized units ..........96 Data network planning ....................98 Ethernet interfaces ......................98...
Page 10: Table Of Contents
Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling ..........301 Recovery of flash-corrupted ePMP devices ..............302 Legal and reference information ................303 Cambium Networks end user license agreement ............304 Acceptance of this agreement ..................304 Definitions ........................304 Grant of license ......................
Page 11: Table Of Contents
5.8 GHz regulatory compliance ..................470 Thailand notification ..................... 473 Data throughput tables ....................474 Data throughput capacity ....................474 Radio Specifications ..................... 477 ePMP 2000 Product Specifications ................477 ePMP 1000 Product Specifications ................477 Glossary ........................478 026v003...
Page 12: About This User Guide
CAMBIUM NETWORKS About This User Guide This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium ePMP Series of point-to-multipoint wireless Ethernet systems. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator. For radio network design, see: ...
Page 13: General Information
CAMBIUM NETWORKS General information VERSION INFORMATION The following shows the issue status of this document: Issue Date of issue Remarks 001v000 October 2013 System Release 1.0 (Software Release 1.1.6) 002v000 December 2013 System Release 1.0 (Software Release 1.2.3) 003v000 January 2014 System Release 1.0 (Software Release 1.3.4)
Page 14: Contacting Cambium Networks
025v011 January 2017 System Release 3.2.2 (Software Release 3.2.2) 026v001 March 2017 System Release 3.3 (Software Release 3.3) 026v002 April 2017 026v003 CONTACTING CAMBIUM NETWORKS Support website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support Main website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com Sales enquiries: solutions@cambiumnetworks.com Support enquiries: support@cambiumnetworks.com Telephone number list: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support/contact-support/...
Page 15 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Purpose Cambium Networks ePMP documents are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation, installation and maintenance of the Cambium ePMP equipment and ancillary devices. It is recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained.
Page 16: Problems And Warranty
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Problems and warranty Reporting problems If any problems are encountered when installing or operating this equipment, follow this procedure to investigate and report: Search this document and the software release notes of supported releases. Visit the support website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support/...
Page 17: Security Advice
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Security advice Cambium Networks systems and equipment provide security parameters that can be configured by the operator based on their particular operating environment. Cambium recommends setting and using these parameters following industry recognized security practices. Security aspects to be considered are protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information and assets.
Page 18: Warnings, Cautions, And Notes
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Warnings, cautions, and notes The following describes how warnings and cautions are used in this document and in all documents of the Cambium Networks document set. Warnings Warnings precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. Warnings are used to alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury.
Page 19: Caring For The Environment
Caring for the environment The following information describes national or regional requirements for the disposal of Cambium Networks supplied equipment and for the approved disposal of surplus packaging. In EU countries The following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance with the European Union (EU) directives identified and any amendments made to these directives when using Cambium equipment in EU countries.
Page 20: Product Description
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Product description This chapter provides a high level description of the ePMP product. It describes the function of the product, the main product variants and typical deployment. It also describes the main hardware components. The following topics are described in this chapter: ...
Page 21: Overview Of Epmp
System Release 1.3.4 adds support for RADIUS EAP-TTLS authentication and VSA support for MIR. When deployed with a sector antenna, the ePMP 1000 GPS Sync Radio can be configured as a GPS synchronized Access Point serving ePMP Integrated Radios configured as Subscriber Modules.
Page 22: Typical Deployment Equipment
(ePMP 1000) Power Supply: An indoor power supply module providing Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) supply and 1000/100/10 Base-TX to the Access Point.  ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Sync or GPS Sync Connectorized Radio (ePMP 1000) Radio Cabling and lightning protection: Shielded Cat5e cables, grounding cables, and connectors.
Page 23 CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP ELEVATE ePMP Elevate is a software solution allowing fixed wireless broadband networks to gain the powerful signature capabilities of Cambium Networks’ ePMP platform, including frequency reuse enabled by GPS Synchronization and Smart Beamforming, even on non-Cambium 802.11n-based hardware.
Page 24: Wireless Operation
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Wireless operation This section describes how the ePMP wireless link is operated, including modulation modes, power control and security. TIME DIVISION DUPLEXING TDD cycle ePMP links operate using Time Division Duplexing (TDD). The links employ a TDD cycle in which the APs determines which SMs may transmit and when based on the configured downlink/uplink ratio (duty cycle).
Page 25: Radar Avoidance
CAMBIUM NETWORKS RADAR AVOIDANCE In regions where protection of radars is part of the local regulations, the ePMP must detect interference from radar-like systems and avoid co-channel operation with these systems. To meet this requirement, the ePMP implements the following features: ...
Page 26: Smart Beamforming (Epmp 2000 Series)
CAMBIUM NETWORKS SMART BEAMFORMING (EPMP 2000 SERIES) ePMP 2000 Smart Beamforming drastically reduces the effects of on-channel interference. The System learns the locations of each served Subscriber Module and forms a narrow beam towards the desired Subscriber Module while that radio is transmitting in the uplink.
Page 27: Further Reading On Wireless Operation
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FURTHER READING ON WIRELESS OPERATION For information on planning wireless operation, see:  The regulatory restrictions that affect radio spectrum usage, such as frequency range and radar avoidance is described under Radio spectrum planning on page  The factors to be taken into account when planning links such as range, path loss and data...
Page 28: System Management
CAMBIUM NETWORKS System management This section introduces the ePMP management system, including the web interface, installation, alerts and upgrades, configuration and management software. MANAGEMENT AGENT ePMP equipment is managed through an embedded management agent. Management workstations, network management systems or PCs can be connected to this agent using the module’s Ethernet port or over the air (SM).
Page 29 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 2 ePMP 1000 AP web-based management screenshot Figure 3 ePMP 2000 AP web-based management screenshot 026v003...
Page 30: Snmp
The management agent supports fault and performance management by means of an SNMP interface. The management agent is compatible with SNMP v2c using one Management Information Base (MIB) file which is available for download from the Cambium Networks Support website (https://support.cambiumnetworks.com/files/epmp).
Page 31: Cambium Network Services Server
SOFTWARE UPGRADE Software upgrades may be issued via the radio web interface (Tools => Software Upgrade) or via CNSS (Cambium Networks Services Server). For Software upgrades, see https://support.cambiumnetworks.com/files/epmp. FURTHER READING ON SYSTEM MANAGEMENT For more information on system management, see: ...
Page 32: System Hardware
2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync on page 36.  The ePMP 1000 Connectorized with Sync module hardware, part numbers, mounting equipment, and specifications are described under ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync on page ...
Page 33: Site Planning
There is only one Ethernet interface, a copper Cat5e connection from the AP or SM to the AP/SM power supply and network terminating equipment. If a 1000 Base-TX (Gigabit) Ethernet connection is required at the AP, ensure that power supply N000900L001A (ePMP 1000) or N000000L034A (ePMP 2000) is utilized.
Page 34: Lightning Protection Zones
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Note International and national standards take precedence over the requirements in this guide. Figure 4 AP Cabling Diagram Figure 5 SM Cabling Diagram LIGHTNING PROTECTION ZONES Use the rolling sphere method (Figure 6) to determine where it is safe to mount equipment. An imaginary sphere, typically 50 meters in radius, is rolled over the structure.
Page 35 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 6 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones Assess locations on masts, towers and buildings to determine if the location is in Zone A or Zone B:  Zone A: In this zone a direct lightning strike is possible.
Page 36: Epmp 2000
CAMBIUM NETWORKS ePMP 2000 ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync For details of the ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync connectorized hardware, see:  ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync description on page ...
Page 37: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Part Numbers
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 2000 ACCESS POINT WITH INTELLIGENT FILTERING AND SYNC PART NUMBERS Choose the correct regional variant: one is for use in regions where FCC or IC licensing restrictions apply (FCC/IC), one is for use in ETSI countries (EU), and one is for non-FCC/IC/ETSI-restricted regions (RoW).
Page 38: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Mounting Bracket
CAMBIUM NETWORKS ePMP 2000: 5 GHz AP Lite with Intelligent Filtering and Sync (ROW) C050900L431A (India cord) ePMP 2000: 5 GHz AP Lite with Intelligent Filtering and Sync (ROW) C050900L531A (China cord) ePMP 2000: 5 GHz AP Lite with Intelligent Filtering and Sync (ROW)
Page 39: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 2000 ACCESS POINT WITH INTELLIGENT FILTERING AND SYNC INTERFACES The ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync interfaces are illustrated in Figure and described in Table Figure 9 Connectorized Radio with Sync interfaces Antenna port H...
Page 40: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Leds
CAMBIUM NETWORKS For resetting the radio and for setting the radio Reset back to its factory default configuration. See Physical button Button Using the device external reset button on page 300. EPMP 2000 ACCESS POINT WITH INTELLIGENT FILTERING AND SYNC LEDS...
Page 41 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The connectorized module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression. For a full listing of Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync specifications, see the...
Page 42: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Heater
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 2000 ACCESS POINT WITH INTELLIGENT FILTERING AND SYNC HEATER At startup, if the ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync module temperature is at or below 32° F (0° C), an internal heater is activated to ensure that the device is able to successfully begin operation.
Page 43: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Wind Loading
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 2000 ACCESS POINT WITH INTELLIGENT FILTERING AND SYNC WIND LOADING Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices.
Page 44: Epmp 2000 Access Point With Intelligent Filtering And Sync Software Packages
SOFTWARE PACKAGES ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using the Cambium Network Services Server. The software packages applicable to ePMP connectorized radios are named: ...
Page 45: Fcc And Ic Approved Antennas
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FCC AND IC APPROVED ANTENNAS For ePMP 2000 Access Point with Intelligent Filtering and Sync units operating in the USA or Canada, choose external antennas from Table 10. These are approved by the FCC for use with the product and are constrained by the following limits: ...
Page 46: Epmp 1000
1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync interfaces on page  ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync specifications on page  ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync and external antenna location on page  ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync wind loading on page ...
Page 47: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Part Numbers
C058900A112A ePMP GPS, Conn - 2.4 GHz - US power cord C024900A011A GPS Sync AP License Key – ePMP 1000 GPS Sync AP C050900S200A License Key - Upgrade Lite (10 SM) to Full (120 SM) Table 12 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync accessory part numbers...
Page 48: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 11 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync sector antenna EPMP 1000 CONNECTORIZED RADIO WITH SYNC INTERFACES The connectorized radio with sync interfaces are illustrated in Figure 12 and described in Table Figure 12 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync interfaces...
Page 49: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Leds
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 13 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync interfaces Name Connector Interface Description Antenna RP-SMA, Antenna, To/from H polarized antenna port port H female H polarization Antenna RP-SMA, Antenna, To/from V polarized antenna port port V female V polarization 802.3af PoE Standard, as well as Proprietary...
Page 50: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Specifications
For a full listing of connectorized radio with sync specifications, see the ePMP 1000 website. Table 14 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) Radio: 227 x 88 x 33 mm (8.9”...
Page 51: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Heater
The effect on device startup time at various temperatures is defined in Table Table 16 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio with Sync startup times based on ambient temperature Initial Temperature Startup time (from power on to operational) -22°...
Page 52: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync Wind Loading
EPMP 1000 CONNECTORIZED RADIO WITH SYNC SOFTWARE PACKAGES Connectorized radios may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using the Cambium Network Services Server. The software packages applicable to ePMP connectorized radios are named: ...
Page 53: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio With Sync, Antennas And Antenna Cabling
Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur. Table 19 ePMP 1000 Allowed antennas for deployment in USA/Canada Cambium part Antenna Type...
Page 54: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio
CAMBIUM NETWORKS ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio For details of the ePMP 1000 integrated hardware, see:  ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio description on page  ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio part numbers on page  ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio mounting bracket on page ...
Page 55: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio Part Numbers
Integrated – 5 GHz – US power cord – FCC version C058900C132A ePMP Integrated - 2.4 GHz - US power cord C024900C031A Table 21 ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio accessory part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP Power Supply for non-GPS Radio - no cord (spare)
Page 56: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 1000 INTEGRATED RADIO INTERFACES The integrated module interfaces are illustrated in Figure 15 and described in Table Figure 15 ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio interfaces Auxiliary Ethernet Primary Ethernet Table 22 ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio interfaces Port name...
Page 57: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio Leds
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 1000 INTEGRATED RADIO LEDS Function Green: Power is applied to the device POWER Unlit: No power is applied to the device or improper power source Main/Primary Ethernet port indicator ETH 1 Once lit, blinking indicates Ethernet activity...
Page 58: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio Heater
The effect on integrated module startup time at various temperatures is defined in Table Table 25 ePMP 1000 Integrated module startup times based on ambient temperature Initial Temperature Startup time (from power on to operational) -22°...
Page 59: Epmp 1000 Integrated Radio Software Packages
Applying these formulae to the ePMP integrated module at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 26 Table Table 26 ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio wind loading (Kg) Type of ePMP Largest Wind speed (meters per second)
Page 60: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio
Connectorized units can cope with more difficult radio conditions. The unit is designed with female RP-SMA 50Ω antenna connections located at the top of the unit. An ePMP 1000 connectorized unit may function as an Access Point (AP) or a Subscriber Module (SM) in a Point-To-Multipoint (PMP) or in a Point-To- Point (PTP) network topology.
Page 61: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Part Numbers
Conn – 5 GHz – US power cord – FCC version C058900A122A ePMP Conn – 2.4 GHz – US power cord C024900A021A Table 29 ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio accessory part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP Power Supply for non-GPS Radio - no cord (spare)
Page 62: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Interfaces
Table Figure 18 Connectorized radio interfaces Antenna port H Antenna port V AUXILLARY ETHERNET PRIMARY ETHERNET Table 30 ePMP 1000 Connectorized radio interfaces Name Connector Interface Description Antenna Antenna, RP-SMA, female To/from H polarized antenna port port H...
Page 63: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Leds
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 1000 CONNECTORIZED RADIO LEDS Function POWER Green: Power is applied to the device Unlit: No power is applied to the device or improper power source ETH 1 Main/Primary Ethernet port indicator Once lit, blinking indicates Ethernet activity...
Page 64: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Specifications
For a full listing of connectorized radio specifications, see ePMP 1000 website. Table 31 ePMP 1000 Connectorized radio physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) Radio: 227 x 88 x 33 mm (8.9” x 3.5” x 1.3”) Antenna: 529 x 124 x 53 mm (20.8”...
Page 65: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Heater
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EPMP 1000 CONNECTORIZED RADIO HEATER On startup, if the ePMP 1000 Connectorized radio temperature is at or below 32° F (0° C), an internal heater is activated to ensure that the device is able to successfully begin operation. The unit’s heater is only activated when the unit is powered on and will not transfer heat to the device...
Page 66: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Wind Loading
Applying these formulae to the ePMP device at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 34 Table Table 34 ePMP 1000 Connectorized radio wind loading (Kg) Type of ePMP Largest Wind speed (meters per second) device...
Page 67: Epmp 1000 Connectorized Radio Antennas And Antenna Cabling
Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur. Table 36 ePMP 1000 allowed antennas for deployment in USA/Canada – 5 GHz Cambium part number Antenna Type...
Page 68: Force 180
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Force 180 For details of the ePMP Force 180 hardware, see:  Force 180 description on page  Force 180 part numbers on page  Force 180 mounting bracket on page  Force 180 interfaces on page ...
Page 69: Force 180 Part Numbers
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FORCE 180 PART NUMBERS Choose the correct regional variant: one is for use in regions where FCC or IC licensing restrictions apply (FCC/IC), one is for use in ETSI countries (EU), and one is for non-FCC/IC/ETSI-restricted regions (RoW).
Page 70: Force 180 Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FORCE 180 INTERFACES The Force 180 module interfaces are illustrated in Figure 21 and described in Table Figure 21 Force 180 interfaces Ethernet Table 38 Force 180 interfaces Port name Connector Interface Description 10/100/1000BaseT, Compatible with Cambium PoE pinouts (V+ = 7 & 8, PoE input Return = 4 &...
Page 71: Force 180 Leds
(EMC) compliance on page and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression. For a full listing of Force 180 specifications, see ePMP 1000 website. Table 39 Force 180 physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) Radio: 12.5 x 25.1 x 11.9 cm (4.9 x 9.9 x 4.7 in)
Page 72: Force 180 Heater
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 40 Force 180 environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +60°C (140°F) Wind loading 90 mph (145 kph) maximum. See Force 180 wind loading on page a full description. Humidity 95% condensing Environmental IP55 FORCE 180 HEATER Upon power on, if the ePMP Force 180 device temperature is at or below 32°...
Page 73: Force 180 Software Packages
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Force (in pounds) = 0.0042Av Where: surface area in square feet wind speed in miles per hour Applying these formulae to the ePMP Force 180 at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 42...
Page 74: Force 200
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Force 200 For details of the ePMP Force 200 hardware, see:  Force 200 description on page  Force 200 part numbers on page  Force 200 mounting bracket on page  Force 200 interfaces on page ...
Page 75: Force 200 Part Numbers
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FORCE 200 PART NUMBERS Choose the correct regional variant: one is for use in regions where FCC or IC licensing restrictions apply (FCC/IC), one is for use in ETSI countries (EU), and one is for non-FCC/IC/ETSI-restricted regions (RoW).
Page 76: Force 200 Mounting Bracket
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FORCE 200 MOUNTING BRACKET Figure 24 Force 200 mounting bracket (side) The Force 200 module is designed to be pole- mounted using the mounting bracket and clamp assembly provided in the box with the radio. Figure 25 Force 200 mounting bracket (back)
Page 77: Force 200 Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FORCE 200 INTERFACES The Force 200 module interfaces are illustrated in Figure 26 and described in Table Figure 26 Force 200 interfaces Ethernet Reset Button Table 45 Force 200 interfaces Port name Connector Interface Description 10/100/1000BaseT, Compatible with Cambium PoE pinouts (V+ = 7 &...
Page 78: Force 200 Leds
(EMC) compliance on page and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression. For a full listing of Force 200 specifications, see ePMP 1000 website. Table 46 Force 200 physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (Dia x Depth) 47 x 28 cm (18.5 x 11.2 in)
Page 79: Force 200 Heater
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 47 Force 200 environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +60°C (140°F) – with radome attached maximum temperature is +47°C (116°F) Wind loading 90 mph (145 kph) maximum. See Force 200 wind loading on page a full description.
Page 80: Force 200 Software Packages
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Force (in pounds) = 0.0042Av Where: surface area in square feet wind speed in miles per hour Applying these formulae to the ePMP Force 200 at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 49...
Page 81: Epmp 2000 Series Power Supply
CAMBIUM NETWORKS ePMP 2000 Series Power Supply For details of the ePMP power supply units, see:  Power supply description on page  Power supply part numbers on page  Power supply interfaces on page  Power supply specifications on page ...
Page 82: Power Supply Interfaces
CAMBIUM NETWORKS POWER SUPPLY INTERFACES The power supply interfaces are illustrated in Figure 27 and described in Table 52 Table Figure 27 Power supply interfaces Gigabit Power Data input Gigabit Data + Power Table 52 Power supply interface functions - N000000L034...
Page 83: Power Supply Specifications
CAMBIUM NETWORKS POWER SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS The ePMP power supply conforms to the specifications listed in Table Table 55, and Table These specifications apply to ePMP 2000 product variants. Table 54 Power supply physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) 14 x 6.5 x 3.6 cm (5.5 x 2.55 x 1.42 in)
Page 84: Epmp 1000 Series Power Supply (Includes Force 180 And Force 200)
Table Table Table 44) . The power supplies listed in Table 57 may be used for all ePMP 1000 modules, however, only N000900L001A provides a Gigabit Ethernet interface. Table 57 Power supply component part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number...
Page 85 CAMBIUM NETWORKS POWER SUPPLY INTERFACES The power supply interfaces are illustrated in Figure 28 and described in Table 58 Table Figure 28 Power supply interfaces Gigabit Power Data input Gigabit Data + Power Table 58 Power supply interface functions - N000900L001A...
Page 86 CAMBIUM NETWORKS POWER SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS The ePMP power supply conforms to the specifications listed in Table Table 62 Table These specifications apply to all ePMP product variants. Table 61 Power supply physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) 11.8 x 4.4 x 3.2 cm (4.66 x 1.75 x 1.25 in)
Page 87: Ethernet Cabling
For copper connections from the device to the power supply, use Cat5e cable that is shielded with copper-plated steel. Caution Always use Cat5e cable that is shielded with copper-plated steel. Alternative types of Ethernet cables are not supported by Cambium Networks. 026v003...
Page 88: Surge Suppression Unit
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Surge Suppression unit The ePMP integrated and connectorized units both contain 1 Joule-rated surge suppression built into the device. With this built-in surge suppression, it is not required to install a surge suppressor at the unit’s mounting location. However, it is required to install a surge suppressor at the Ethernet cable’s building ingress into the power supply’s indoor location.
Page 89: Cambium 600Ssh Details
CAMBIUM NETWORKS CAMBIUM 600SSH DETAILS Holes—for mounting the Surge Suppressor to a flat surface (such as an outside wall). The distance between centers is 4.25 inches (108 mm). RJ-45 connectors—One side (neither side is better than the other for this purpose) connects to the product (AP, SM, or cluster management module).
Page 90: System Planning
CAMBIUM NETWORKS System planning This chapter provides information to help the user to plan an ePMP link. The following topics are described in this chapter:  How to plan ePMP links to conform to the regulatory restrictions that apply in the country of...
Page 91: Radio Spectrum Planning
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Radio spectrum planning This section describes how to plan ePMP links to conform to the regulatory restrictions that apply in the country of operation. Caution The user must ensure ePMP product operates in accordance to local regulatory limits.
Page 92: Regulatory Limits
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 67 ePMP 1000 wireless specifications (per frequency band) Item 5 GHz 2.4 GHz RF band (GHz) 4900 - 5980 MHz 2407 - 2472 MHz 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz or 40 MHz 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz or 40...
Page 93: Available Spectrum
CAMBIUM NETWORKS  When installing 5.4 GHz links in the USA, it may be necessary to avoid frequencies used by Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR) systems. For more information, see Avoidance of weather radars on page 94. AVAILABLE SPECTRUM The available spectrum for operation depends on the region. When configured with the appropriate country code, the unit will only allow operation on those channels which are permitted by the regulations.
Page 94: Avoidance Of Weather Radars
CAMBIUM NETWORKS AVOIDANCE OF WEATHER RADARS To comply with FCC rules (KDB 443999: Interim Plans to Approve UNII Devices Operating in the 5470 - 5725 MHz Band with Radar Detection and DFS Capabilities), units which are installed within 35 km (22 miles) of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR) system (or have a line of sight propagation path to such a system) must be configured to avoid any frequency within +30 MHz or –30 MHz of the frequency of the TDWR device.
Page 95: Link Planning
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Link planning This section describes factors to be taken into account when planning links, such as range, obstacles path loss and throughput. RANGE AND OBSTACLES Calculate the range of the link and identify any obstacles that may affect radio performance.
Page 96: Planning For Connectorized Units
Transmitter Output Power parameter available bandwidth (MHz) setting (dBm) antenna gain (dBi) 5.2 GHz 5.4 GHz 5.8 GHz 2.4 GHz ePMP 2000 5, 10, 20, 40 Connectorized module Sector antenna ePMP 1000 5, 10, 20, 40 Connectorized module Sector antenna 026v003...
Page 97 0.5 dB cable loss and the highest gain antennas per size of which Cambium Networks are aware. At these operating frequencies, antenna cable losses even with short cables are unlikely to ever be below 0.5 dB for practical installations and cable diameters.
Page 98: Data Network Planning
Data throughput tables on page 474. Maximum Ethernet Frame Size 1700 bytes Service classes for bridged 3 classes traffic Table 71 ePMP 1000 Ethernet bridging specifications Ethernet Bridging Specification Protocol 10BASE-Te/100BASE-Tx/1000BASE-T IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.3af (PoE) IEEE802.3u compliant Auto-negotiation Proprietary QoS...
Page 99: Management Vlan
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Note Practical Ethernet rates will depend on network configuration, higher layer protocols and platforms used. Over the air throughput will be capped to the rate of the Ethernet interface at the receiving end of the link. MANAGEMENT VLAN Decide if the IP interface of the AP/SM management agent will be connected in a VLAN.
Page 100: Configuration
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Configuration This chapter describes all configuration and alignment tasks that are performed when an ePMP system is deployed. Configure the units by performing the following tasks:  Preparing for configuration on page  Using the web interface on page ...
Page 101: Preparing For Configuration
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Preparing for configuration This section describes the checks to be performed before proceeding with unit configuration. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS All national and local safety standards must be followed while configuring the units. Warning Ensure that personnel are not exposed to unsafe levels of RF energy. The units start to radiate as soon as they are powered up.
Page 102: Connecting To The Unit
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Connecting to the unit To connect the unit to a management PC, use the following procedures:  Configuring the management PC on page  Connecting to the PC and powering up on page CONFIGURING THE MANAGEMENT PC Use this procedure to configure the local management PC to communicate with the ePMP module.
Page 103: Connecting To The Pc And Powering Up
CAMBIUM NETWORKS CONNECTING TO THE PC AND POWERING UP Use this procedure to connect a management PC directly to the ePMP for configuration and alignment purposes and to power up the ePMP device. Procedure: Check that the device and power supply are correctly connected (the device Ethernet port is connected to the power supply Ethernet power port –...
Page 104: Using The Web Interface
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Using the web interface To understand how to use the ePMP web interface, see:  Logging into the web interface on page  Layout of the web interface on page  Configuring connectorized radios using the Quick Start menu on page ...
Page 105: Logging Into The Web Interface
CAMBIUM NETWORKS LOGGING INTO THE WEB INTERFACE Use this procedure to log into the web interface as a system administrator. Equipment and tools:  Connectorized or integrated device connected to power supply by Ethernet cable.  PC connected to power supply by Ethernet cable.
Page 106 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 29 ePMP 2000 GUI dashboard (includes additional fields not resident in ePMP 1000) Figure 30 ePMP 1000 GUI dashboard 026v003...
Page 107 The top of the interface contains the following attributes: Table 72 GUI status bar attributes Icon Attribute Meaning Cambium Networks Hyperlink to the Cambium Networks website. logo Link to the device dashboard. Home Icon Displays the current user login level. Login Level indicator Green indicates that the AP has IP connectivity to the configured DNS server.
Page 108 Copyright Copyright information. Version The current software version is reported in the footer bar and may be clicked to navigate to the Cambium Networks software support website. Support Hyperlink to the Cambium Networks support website. Community Forum Hyperlink to the Cambium Community Forum website.
Page 109 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Operating Frequency The current frequency carrier used for radio transmission, based on the configuration of the Frequency Carrier parameter (in DFS regions, if a radar has been detected, this field may display either DFS Alternate Frequency Carrier 1 or DFS Alternate Frequency Carrier 2).
Page 110 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning cnMaestro Account The ID that the device is currently using to be managed by the Cambium Cloud Server. Wireless MAC The MAC address of the device wireless interface. Address Ethernet MAC The MAC address of the device Ethernet (LAN) interface.
Page 111 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Smart Antenna Smart Antenna is Connected, Power On: ePMP 2000 is communicating with the Smart Antenna, and a proper power supply is in use (ePMP 2000 only) Smart Antenna is Connected, Power Off:: ePMP 2000 established...
Page 112 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The SM dashboard is as shown in Figure 31 and the attributes are explained in Table Figure 31 SM Dashboard Table 75 SM Dashboard Attributes Attribute Meaning Device Name The configured device name of the SM, used for identifying the device in an NMS such as the Cambium Network Services Server (CNSS).
Page 113 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Subscriber Module TDD: The SM is operating in the proprietary TDD mode and will only Mode connect to another ePMP Access Point. Standard WiFi: The SM is operating in the Standard 802.11n WiFi mode and will be able to connect to any Access Point operating in standard WiFi mode.
Page 114 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Wireless MAC The MAC address of the device Wireless interface. Address Ethernet MAC The MAC address of the device LAN (Ethernet) interface. Address IP Address The current configured device IP address (LAN, Ethernet interface) used for management access.
Page 115 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Ethernet Status Up: The Ethernet (LAN) interface is functioning properly. This also displays the current port speed and duplex mode to which the Ethernet port has auto-negotiated to or configured for. Down: The Ethernet (LAN) interface is either disconnected or it has encountered an error and is not servicing traffic.
Page 116: Configuring Connectorized Radios Using The Quick Start Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Configuring connectorized radios using the Quick Start menu The Quick Start tab contains a listing of parameters required to configure a simple radio link and to configure requisite networking parameters. After configuring an AP, SM and resetting both devices, the SM is ready to associate (register) to the AP.
Page 117 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Configure the parameter Country: Country settings affect the radios in the following ways: • Maximum transmit power limiting (based on radio transmitter power plus configured antenna gain) • DFS operation is enabled based on the configured country code, if applicable Frequency selection limiting (based on valid frequencies for the configured Country •...
Page 118 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 12 Configure the parameter IP address: Internet Protocol (IP) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit on a network. To configure a simple test network, this field may be left at default (192.168.0.1).
Page 119: Configuring Sm Units Using The Quick Start Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Configuring SM units using the Quick Start menu The Quick Start tab contains a simple listing of parameters required to configure a simple radio link and to configure requisite networking parameters. Figure 33 SM Quick Start menu To configure a SM via the Quick Start menu, follow this procedure: Procedure: Start the web browser from the management PC.
Page 120 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Configure the parameter Subscriber Module Mode: This parameter controls the mode of operation of the Subscriber Module – An SM may be configured to operate in TDD mode for point-to-point and point-to-multipoint access, Standard WiFi mode providing the capability to connect to any AP operating in standard WiFi mode or as an ePTP Slave.
Page 121 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 12 Configure the parameter IPv6 Assignment IPv6 Assignment specifies how the IPv6 address is obtained. Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IPv6 Address and IPv6 Gateway. DHCPv6: Device management IP addressing (IP address and gateway) is assigned via a network DHCP server, and parameters IPv6 Address and IPv6 Gateway are unused.
Page 122 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 20 Configure the Preferred AP’s The Preferred AP’s is comprised of a list of up to 16 APs to which the SM sequentially attempts registration. For each AP configured, if authentication is required, enter a Pre- shared Key associated with the configured AP SSID. If this list is empty or if none of the configured APs are found, the SM scans and registers to the best AP signal found (with matching radio and/or authentication settings).
Page 123: Using The Ap Menu Options
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Using the AP menu options Use the menu navigation bar in the top and left panels to navigate to each web page. The functional areas that may be accessed from each menu option are listed in Table 76. Some of the parameters are only displayed for specific system configurations.
Page 124: Ap Configure Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP CONFIGURE MENU Use the Configure menu to access all applicable device configuration parameters. The configuration menu contains the following pages:  AP Radio page on page  AP Quality of Service page on page  AP System page on page ...
Page 125 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Radio page Use the Radio page to configure the device radio interface parameters. Caution Plan Configuration modifications since modifying radio parameters may result in a wireless outage. Figure 34 AP Radio page 026v003...
Page 126 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 77 AP Radio Configuration attributes Attribute Meaning General Radio Mode This parameter controls the function of the device – All ePMP devices may be configured to operate as an Access Point (AP), Subscriber Module (SM) or as a Spectrum Analyzer. For initial link bring-up, choose AP.
Page 127 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Access Point Configuration SSID The AP SSID is used to identify the AP and is used to configure the SM with the appropriate AP with which to register. Ensure that this parameter is configured uniquely for each AP in the network.
Page 128 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Disabled – ACS is disabled and the operator should configure a Frequency Carrier manually. Note The channel bandwidth configured prior to enabling and running ACS will be used to automatically select a channel. For ex: If the operator manually configured a channel bandwidth of 20MHz, ACS will scan and choose a channel of 20MHz wide channel.
Page 129 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning T he GPS sync source is the same on all APs or is a combination of 0 B 0 B “onboard GPS” and CMM4 In this configuration the GPS synchronization source in the whole network is one of the following: 1- “onboard GPS”...
Page 130 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning T he GPS sync source is a mixture of all types (CMM3, CMM4 & 1 B 1 B “onboard GPS”) In this configuration the GPS sync source in the whole network is one of the following: 1- (CMM3 and “onboard GPS”) or...
Page 131 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 38 Example 2 - Frequency Reuse Configuration with Mixture of GPS sources SYNC Source = GPS/CMM4 SYNC Source = GPS/CMM4 SYNC Source = GPS/CMM4 SYNC Source = CMM3 SYNC Source = CMM3 The rules in selecting the APs to configure Frequency Reuse Mode to...
Page 132 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning i. If the AP with CMM3 sync source has Frequency- Reuse-Back ON, then the other AP (with “onboard GPS” or CMM4 sync source) must have the Frequency-Reuse-Back ON. ii. If the AP with CMM3 sync source has Frequency Reuse Mode set to Off, then the other AP (with “onboard GPS”...
Page 133 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Antenna Gain This value represents the amount of gain introduced by an external antenna (minus cable loss). This value is used in calculating the unit’s Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) level. For certain Country Code configurations, the unit’s EIRP may be limited based on regional regulations.
Page 134 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Caution Setting this parameter to Flexible causes the radio to operate in unsynchronized mode. For all other settings, if the AP is in a cluster or is in range of another AP, then you must set this parameter on all other APs in the cluster and in range exactly the same.
Page 135 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning CMM3 and CMM4: Synchronization timing is received via the AP’s Ethernet port via a connected Cambium Cluster Management Module (CMM). Co-located or in-range APs receiving synchronization via GPS or CMM will transmit and receive at the same time, thereby reducing self- interference.
Page 136 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Advanced RTS/CTS (Request to Send / Clear to Send) is the optional mechanism used by the 802.11 (Standard WiFi) wireless networking protocol to reduce frame collisions introduced by the problem known as hidden node problem. Under this mechanism, specific RTS, CTS and ACK (Acknowledgement) frames are exchanged between the AP and SM to schedule transmission of packets over the wireless link.
Page 137 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Quality of Service page The ePMP platform supports three QoS priority levels (not available in ePTP Master mode) using air fairness, priority-based starvation avoidance scheduling algorithm. Ordering of traffic amongst the priority levels is based on a percentage of total link throughput. In other words, all priorities receive some throughput so that low priority traffic is not starved from transmission.
Page 138 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 78 AP Radio Configuration attributes Attribute Meaning Maximum Information Rate (MIR) Disabled: When disabled, RF transmission is only limited by the capacity of the link (and any active QoS classification rules). Enabled: When enabled, all downlink and uplink traffic is limited based on the profiles configured in the MIR table.
Page 139 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Multicast Priority Low Priority: All Multicast traffic sent over the downlink is prioritized as low priority, and will be delivered to the SM after scheduled high priority and VoIP traffic. High Priority: All Multicast traffic sent over the downlink is prioritized as high priority and is scheduled for delivery to SMs before low priority traffic but after VoIP traffic.
Page 140 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP System page The AP’s System page is used to configure system parameters, services, time settings, SNMP and syslog. Figure 40 AP System page 026v003...
Page 141 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 79 AP System attributes Attribute Meaning General Device Name Specifies the name of the AP. Configure the interval for which the device retrieves system statistics for Webpage Auto display on the management interface. For example, if this setting is...
Page 142 System Name Specify a string to associate with the physical module. This parameter can be polled by the Cambium Networks Services Server (CNSS) or an NMS. Special characters are supported. System Description Specify a description string to associate with the physical module. This parameter can be polled by the Cambium Networks Services Server (CNSS) or an NMS.
Page 143 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Traps Disabled: SNMP traps for system events are not sent from the device. Enabled: SNMP traps for system events are sent to the servers configured in table Trap Servers. Trap Community Configure a SNMP Trap Community String which is processed by the String servers configured in Trap Servers.
Page 144 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning (Administrator) Read-only listing of available login levels. Username  ADMINISTRATOR, full read write permissions.  INSTALLER, permissions to read and write parameters applicable to unit installation and monitoring.  HOME, permissions only to access pertinent information for support purposes.
Page 145 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Network page The AP’s Network page is used to configure system networking parameters and VLAN parameters. Figure 41 AP Network page Table 80 AP Network attributes Attribute Meaning General IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields Device IP Address (LAN), IP Subnet Mask (LAN), Gateway IP Address (LAN) and DNS Server IP Address (LAN).
Page 146 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning IP Address Internet protocol (IP) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit on a network. Note If Device IP address Mode is set to DHCP and the device is unable to retrieve IP address information via DHCP, the device management IP is set to fallback IP 192.168.0.1 (AP mode), 192.168.0.2 (SM mode),...
Page 147 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Management VLAN Enabled: The AP management interface can be assigned to a Management VLAN to separate management traffic (remote module management via SNMP or HTTP) from user traffic (such as internet browsing, voice, or video. Once the management interface is enabled for a VLAN, an AP’s management interface can be accessed only by...
Page 148 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Broadcast Packet Enabled: This allows the user to set the Broadcast Packet Rate below. Limit Configure this parameter to limit the amount of broadcast packets that will be allowed on the ingress of the radio’s Ethernet port. Set the packets per second value to limit the impact of events such as broadcast storms.
Page 149 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Disabled: This is the default mode. When SM isolation is disabled, an SM Traffic Isolation SM is able to communicate with another SM, when both the SM’s are associated to the same Access Point (AP). Enabled: When SM Isolation feature is “Enabled”, SM#1 will not be able to communicate with SM#2 (peer-to-peer traffic) when both the SM’s...
Page 150 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Security page The AP’s Security page is used to configure system security features including SM authentication and Layer2/Layer3 Firewall rules. Caution If a device firewall rule is added with Action set to Deny and Interface set to LAN or WAN and no other rule attribute are configured, the device will drop all Ethernet or wireless traffic, respectively.
Page 151 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 81 AP Security attributes Attribute Meaning Security Options Wireless Security Open: All SMs requesting network entry are allowed registration. WPA2: The WPA2 mechanism provides AES radio link encryption and SM network entry authentication. When enabled, the SM must register using the Authentication Pre-shared Key configured on the AP and SM.
Page 152 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Firewall Rules The Layer 2 firewall table may be used to configure rules matching layer 2 (MAC layer) traffic which result in forwarding or dropping the traffic over the radio link or Ethernet interface. Layer 3 Firewall Disabled: Modifications to the Layer 3 Firewall Table are not allowed and rules are not enforced.
Page 153: Ap Monitor Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP MONITOR MENU Use the Monitor menu to access device and network statistics and status information. This section may be used to analyze and troubleshoot network performance and operation. The Monitor menu contains the following pages:  AP Performance page on page ...
Page 154 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Performance page Use the Performance page to monitor system status and statistics to analyze and troubleshoot network performance and operation. Figure 43 AP Performance page 026v003...
Page 155 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 82 AP Performance page attributes Attribute Meaning Time Since Last Reset Time since the stats were last reset. Ethernet Statistics - Transmitted Total Traffic Total amount of traffic in Kbits transferred from the AP’s Ethernet interface. Total Packets Total number of packets transferred from the AP’s Ethernet interface.
Page 156 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Capacity Drop Packets Total number of packets dropped after transmitting out of the AP’s Wireless interface due to capacity issues (data buffer/queue overflow or other performance or internal packet errors). Retransmission Packets Total number of packets re-transmitted after transmitting out of the AP’s Wireless interface due to the packets not being received by the...
Page 157 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Total Uplink Total amount of traffic received via the AP’s wireless interface from this SM in Kbits. Total Uplink Packets Total number of packets received via the AP’s wireless interface from this SM. Uplink Packet Drops Total number of packets dropped prior to sending out of the AP’s...
Page 158 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP System page Use the System Status page to reference key system information. Figure 44 AP System Status page Table 83 AP System Status page attributes Attribute Meaning Hardware Version Board hardware version information. Serial Number Serial Number information.
Page 159 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Date and Time Current date and time, subject to time zone offsets introduced by the configuration of the device Time Zone parameter. Until a valid NTP server is configured, this field will display the time configured from the factory.
Page 160 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning cnMaestro The current management status of the device with respect to the Connection Status Cambium Cloud Server. When Enabled under Configuration->System, the device will be managed by the Cambium Remote Management System, which allows all Cambium devices to be managed from the Cambium Cloud Server.
Page 161 Use the Wireless Status page to reference key information about the radio’s wireless interface and connected SMs. Figure 45 AP Wireless Status page (ePMP 2000 – List View) Figure 46 AP Wireless Status page (ePMP 1000 – Detail View) 026v003...
Page 162 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 84 AP Wireless Status page attributes Attribute Meaning Operating Frequency The current frequency at which the AP is operating. Operating Channel The current channel size at which the AP is transmitting and receiving. Bandwidth Transmitter Output The current power level at which the AP is transmitting.
Page 163 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning MCS Downlink / Current MCS at which the SM is operating on the downlink and uplink Uplink Downlink Quality The downlink quality based on the current MCS and PER (Packet Error Rate) for this SM Downlink Capacity The downlink capacity based on the current DL MCS with respect to the highest supported MCS (MCS15).
Page 164 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Throughput Chart page Use the Throughput page to reference a line chart visual representation of system throughput over time. The blue line indicates downlink throughput and the orange line indicates uplink throughput. The X-axis may be configured to display data over seconds, minutes, or hours, and the Y-axis is adjusted automatically based on average throughput.
Page 165 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP GPS page Use the GPS Status page to reference key information about the radio’s configured GPS coordinates. Figure 48 AP GPS Status page 026v003...
Page 166 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 86 AP GPS Status page attributes Attribute Meaning On-board GPS On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field is automatically populated Latitude with the Device Latitude information from the on-board GPS chip. On-board GPS On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field is automatically populated Longitude with the Device Longitude information from the on-board GPS chip.
Page 167 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Network page Use the AP Network Status page to reference key information about the device network status. Figure 49 AP Network Status page Table 87 AP Network Status page attributes Attribute Meaning Ethernet Status IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields Device IP Address (LAN), IP Subnet Mask (LAN), Gateway IP Address (LAN) and DNS Server IP Address (LAN).
Page 168 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning IPv6 Link Local A link-local address is required for the IPv6-enabled interface Address (applications may rely on the link-local address even when there is no IPv6 routing). The IPv6 link-local address is comparable to the auto- configured IPv4 address 169.254.0.0/16.
Page 169 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Displays the rate at which multicast traffic is sent on the downlink. Multicast Processing Multicast Using Fixed MCS: Multicast traffic is sent to the SMs on the downlink at MCS 1. Multicast Using Best MCS: Multicast traffic is converted to unicast and sent to the SMs at the current MCS capability on the downlink.
Page 170 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP System Log page Use the AP System Log page to view the device system log and to download the log file to the accessing PC/device. Figure 50 AP System Log page Table 88 AP System Log attributes...
Page 171: Ap Tools Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP TOOLS MENU The AP Tools menu provides several options for upgrading device software, configuration backup/restore, analyzing RF spectrum, testing device throughput, and running ping and traceroute tests.  AP Software Upgrade page on page  AP Backup/Restore page on page ...
Page 172 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Software Upgrade page Use the AP Software Upgrade page to update the device radio software to take advantage of new software features and improvements. Caution Please read the Release Notes associated with each software release for special notices, feature updates, resolved software issues, and known software issues.
Page 173 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Software Version ePMP boards that have an onboard GPS have two banks of flash (Inactive Bank) memory which each contain a version of software. The version of software that was the Active Bank is made the Inactive Bank when another version of software is upgraded onto the Flash memory.
Page 174 CAMBIUM NETWORKS To upgrade the device software from a local file (or network-accessible file), follow this procedure: Procedure: Download the software upgrade packages from https://support.cambiumnetworks.com/files/epmp Clear the accessing browser cache On the device GUI, navigate to Tools => Software Upgrade.
Page 175 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Backup/Restore page Use the AP Backup/Restore page to perform the following functions:  Back up the configuration in either text (.json) format or binary (.bin) format.  Restore the configuration of using a configuration file that was previously backed up.
Page 176 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Restore Configuration Select File Click Browse to select a local file (located on the device accessing the web management interface) for restoring the device configuration. Factory Default Configuration Reset Via Power Enabled: When Enabled, it is possible to reset the radio’s configuration...
Page 177 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP License Management page The AP License Management page may be used to enter a license key to convert a Lite AP (limited to 10 connected SMs) to a Full AP (limited to platform capacity of 120). Figure 53 AP License Management page...
Page 178 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP eDetect page The eDetect tool (not available in ePTP Master mode) is used to measure the 802.11 interference at the ePMP radio or system when run from the AP, on the current operating channel. When the tool is run, the ePMP device processes all frames received from devices not connected to the ePMP system and collects the interfering frame’s information such as MAC Address, RSSI, and MCS.
Page 179 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 92 AP eDetect attributes Attribute Meaning Detecting Device AP: Choosing this option will collect information about interferers local to the AP. AP/SMs: Choosing this option collect information about interferers system wide i.e. interferers local to the AP as well as interferers at the SMs connected to the AP.
Page 180 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Note The system is operational when the eDetect tool is initiated. The detection is done during the transmission period within the TDD frame. And it is possible that the AP detects another AP on its back sector as an interferer when it is using the same frequency carrier in a GPS Synchronized system.
Page 181 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Spectrum Analyzer page Use the AP Spectrum Analyzer page download the spectrum analyzer tool. To download the spectrum analyzer tool, the AP Device Mode must be set to Spectrum Analyzer. Java Runtime Environment is required to run the AP spectrum analyzer.
Page 182 CAMBIUM NETWORKS In the security warning window, click Run The spectrum analyzer interface is displayed Click Range to configure the range of frequencies to scan. Click Start Scan to begin scanning Display of the average, peak, current, and minimum power levels for...
Page 183 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Once the scanning completes, follow these steps to return the device to AP operation: Procedure: In the spectrum analyzer application, click Stop Scan Close the spectrum analyzer application by clicking File => Exit On the AP GUI, navigate to Configure => Radio...
Page 184 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Automatic Channel Selection page Use the Automatic Channel Selection page to use the Automatic Channel Selection feature to allow the AP to choose the best channel possible under the current RF environment. This feature is not available when the AP is in ePTP Master mode.
Page 185 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 93 Automatic Channel Selection Attribute Meaning Automatic Channel Enabled – This enables the Automatic Channel Selection (ACS) feature. Selection ACS allows the radio to scan the entire band (governed by the Country setting) and chooses a channel with the lowest channel occupancy i.e.
Page 186 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP eAlign page Use the eAlign page to aid with link alignment. Note A valid link to an SM is required to provide meaningful RSSI measurements. Figure 56 AP eAlign Table 94 eAlign Attribute Meaning Operating Frequency The current frequency at which the AP is operating.
Page 187 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Caution ePMP supports Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) where the SMs are instructed by the AP to adjust their Tx power in order for the SM’s signal (UL RSSI) to arrive at the AP at a predetermined RSSI level (configurable on the AP under Configuration->Radio->Power Control->Subscriber Module Target Receive Level).
Page 188 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Wireless Link Test page Use the AP Wireless Link Test page to conduct a simple test of AP wireless throughput to any one of the connected SMs. This allows user to determine the throughput that can be expected on a particular link without having to use external tools.
Page 189 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 95 AP Wireless Link Test attributes AP Ping page Attribute Meaning Test Setup SM MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of one of the connected SMs or simply click the Select button of the SM desired in the “Registered Subscriber Modules”...
Page 190 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 58 AP Ping page Table 96 AP Ping attributes Attribute Meaning Ping IP Address Version IPv4: The ping test is conducted via IPv4 protocol. IPv6: The ping test is conducted via IPv6 protocol. IP Address Enter the IP address of the ping target.
Page 191 CAMBIUM NETWORKS AP Traceroute page Use the AP Traceroute page to display the route (path) and associated diagnostics for IP connectivity between the AP and the destination specified. Figure 59 AP Traceroute page Table 97 AP Traceroute attributes Attribute Meaning...
Page 192: Using The Sm Menu Options
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Using the SM menu options Use the menu navigation bar in the top and left panels to navigate to each web page. The functional area that may be accessed from each menu option is listed under Table 76. Some of the parameters are only displayed for specific system configurations.
Page 193: Sm Configuration Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM CONFIGURATION MENU Use the Configuration menu to access all applicable device configuration parameters. It contains the following pages:  SM Radio page on page  SM Quality of Service page on page  SM System page on page ...
Page 194 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Radio page Use the Radio page to configure the device radio interface parameters. Caution Modifying radio parameters may result in a wireless outage. Plan configuration modifications accordingly. Figure 60 SM Radio page (TDD or ePTP Slave mode)
Page 195 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 99 SM Radio Configuration attributes (TDD mode or ePTP Slave mode) Attribute Meaning General Radio Mode This parameter controls the function of the device – All ePMP devices may be configured to operate as an Access Point (AP), Subscriber Module (SM) or as a Spectrum Analyzer.
Page 196 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Subscriber Module Scanning Scan Channel Click the button to unselect all channel bandwidths. The SM Bandwidth will not scan for any frequencies. Click the button to select all channel bandwidths. The SM will scan all channel bandwidths, i.e. 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz and 40 MHz.
Page 197 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Uplink Antenna Uplink Antenna Selection specifies the antenna to be used in the uplink. Selection This parameter is specific to SMs registered to ePMP 2000 APs configured with an optional Smart Antenna. Auto: The AP decides which antenna to use (sector or Smart Antenna) for uplink communications based on internal quality metrics.
Page 198 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 61 SM Radio page (Standard WiFi mode) 026v003...
Page 199 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 100 SM Radio Configuration attributes (Standard WiFi mode) Attribute Meaning General Radio Mode This parameter controls the function of the device – All ePMP devices may be configured to operate as an Access Point (AP), Subscriber Module (SM) or as a Spectrum Analyzer.
Page 200 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Subscriber Module Scanning Scan Channel Click the button to unselect all channel bandwidths. The SM Bandwidth will not scan for any frequencies. Click the button to select all channel bandwidths. The SM will scan all channel bandwidths, i.e. 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz and 40 MHz.
Page 201 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning RTS Threshold Configure the RTS packet size threshold for uplink data transmission. Range is between 0–2347 octets. Typically, sending RTS/CTS frames does not occur unless the packet size exceeds this threshold. If the packet size that the node wants to transmit is larger than the threshold, the RTS/CTS handshake gets triggered.
Page 202 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Quality of Service page The ePMP platform supports three QoS priority levels (not available in ePTP Master mode) using air fairness, priority-based starvation avoidance scheduling algorithm. Ordering of traffic amongst the priority levels is based on a percentage of total link throughput. In other words, all priorities receive some throughput so that low priority traffic is not starved from transmission.
Page 203 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 101 SM Quality of Service attributes Attribute Meaning Maximum Information Rate (MIR) MIR Profile Number Configure the desired MIR (Maximum Information Rate) profile for SM operation. This profile must be configured on the AP else the default profile (0) is used.
Page 204 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning QoS Classification The QoS Classification Rules table contains all of the rules enforced by Rules the device when passing traffic over the radio downlink. Traffic passed through the device is matched against each rule in the table; when a match is made the traffic is sent over the radio link using the priority defined in column Traffic Priority.
Page 205 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM System page The SM’s System page is used to configure system parameters, services, time settings, SNMP and syslog. Figure 63 SM System page 026v003...
Page 206 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 102 SM System attributes Attribute Meaning General Device Name The Device Name is used to identify the SM on the network, and may be retrieved by a NMS such as the Cambium Network Services Server (CNSS). Configure the interval for which the device retrieves system statistics for Webpage Auto display on the management interface.
Page 207 System Name Specify a string to associate with the physical module. This parameter can be polled by the Cambium Networks Services Server (CNSS) or an NMS. Special characters are supported. System Description Specify a description string to associate with the physical module. This parameter can be polled by the Cambium Networks Services Server (CNSS) or an NMS.
Page 208 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Server IP Specify up to four SNMP Trap Servers to which the device will send SNMP traps. Server Port Configure port which the device uses to send SNMP traps. System Logging (Syslog) Server 1-4 Specify up to four syslog servers to which the device sends syslog messages.
Page 209 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning (Installer) Username Read-only listing of available login levels:  INSTALLER, permissions to read and write parameters applicable to unit installation and monitoring.  HOME USER, permissions only to access pertinent information for support purposes.  READONLY, permissions only to view the Monitor page.
Page 210 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Network page The SM’s Network page is used to configure system networking parameters and VLAN parameters. Parameter availability is based on the configuration of the SM Network Mode parameter. Figure 64 SM Network page, NAT mode 026v003...
Page 211 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 103 SM Network attributes, NAT mode Attribute Meaning General Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination). Bridge: The SM acts as a switch and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address.
Page 212 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Wireless IPv6 Address Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit (wireless interface) on a network. IPv6 addresses are represented by eight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons.
Page 213 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning DHCP Server Disabled: Use this setting when SM is in NAT mode, if there is an existing DHCP Server below the SM handing out IP Addresses or if all devices below the SM will be configured with static IP Addresses.
Page 214 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Subnet Mask Defines the address range of the connected IP network. For example, if IP Address is configured to 192.168.2.1 and Subnet Mask is configured to 255.255.255.0, the device wireless interface will belong to subnet 192.168.2.X.
Page 215 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning VLAN Priority ePMP radios can prioritize VLAN traffic based on the eight priorities described in the IEEE 802.1p specification. Data VLAN Priority represents the VLAN Priority or Class of Service (CoS). Operators may use this prioritization field to give precedence to device management data.
Page 216 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Port Setting Manual: The LAN Ethernet port speed and duplex mode can be manually configured. Auto-negotiate: The AP auto negotiates the LAN Ethernet port speed and duplex mode with the device connected to it. Port Speed With “Ethernet Port Configuration”...
Page 217 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning UPnP IGD Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a set of networking protocols that permits networked devices, such as personal computers, printers, Internet gateways, Wi-Fi access points and mobile devices to seamlessly discover each other's presence on the network and establish functional network services for data sharing, communications, and entertainment.
Page 218 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Protocol UDP: Packet forwarding decisions are based on UDP packets. TCP: Packet forwarding decisions are based on TCP packets. Port Begin Configure the beginning of the range of wireless ports to match for forwarding to LAN IP.
Page 219 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Keep Alive Time Configure the Keep Alive Time to allow the radio to keep the PPPoE session up after establishment. As an example, if this field is set to 5, the PPPoE client will send a keep alive message to the PPPoE server every 5 seconds.
Page 220 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning ARP-NAT ARP-NAT or Wireless Client Bridging is a special MAC address translation mechanism. It is similar to NAT for IP networks, except it works one layer deeper. Instead of translating IP network addresses, the ePMP device translates between the MAC hardware addresses on both sides of the interface.
Page 221 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is a vendor-neutral link LLDP layer protocol (as specified in IEEE 802.1AB) used by ePMP for advertising its identity, capabilities, and neighbors on the Ethernet/wired interface. Disabled: ePMP does not Receive or Transmit LLDP packets from/to its neighbors.
Page 222 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 65 SM Network page, Bridge mode Table 104 SM Network attributes, Bridge mode Attribute Meaning General Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination).
Page 223 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server. DHCP: Device management IP addressing (IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server) is assigned via a network DHCP server, and parameters IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server are unused.
Page 224 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning IPv6 Address Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit on a network. IPv6 addresses are represented by eight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons.
Page 225 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Management VLAN ePMP radios can prioritize VLAN traffic based on the eight priorities Priority described in the IEEE 802.1p specification. MGMT VLAN Priority represents the VLAN Priority or Class of Service (CoS). Operators may use this prioritization field to give precedence to device management traffic.
Page 226 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning VLAN Mapping Configure the VLAN Mapping Table to map the C-VLAN of traffic ingressing the Ethernet (LAN) port of the SM to a S-VLAN before being forwarded to the air interface on the UL. In the DL direction, the SM will automatically un-map the S-VLAN to the C-VLAN before forwarding the tagged packets to the Ethernet (LAN) interface of the SM.
Page 227 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Auxiliary Port Setting Manual: The LAN Auxiliary port speed and duplex mode can be manually configured. Auto-negotiate: The AP auto negotiates the LAN Auxiliary port speed and duplex mode with the device connected to it. Auxiliary Port Speed With “Auxiliary Port Configuration”...
Page 228 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Multicast VLAN ID Configure this parameter to include this VLAN tag to all untagged multicast traffic entering on the SM’s LAN port before sending it to the AP and remove tags in the opposite direction from multicast traffic (tagged with Multicast VLAN ID) entering on the SM’s WAN port before...
Page 229 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is a vendor-neutral link layer LLDP protocol (as specified in IEEE 802.1AB) used by ePMP for advertising its identity, capabilities, and neighbors on the Ethernet/wired interface. Disabled: ePMP does not Receive or Transmit LLDP packets from/to its neighbors.
Page 230 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 66 SM Network page, Router mode 026v003...
Page 231 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 105 SM Network attributes, Router mode Attribute Meaning General Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination). Bridge: The SM acts as a switch and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address.
Page 232 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning MAC Aging Time Specify the aging timer in seconds. The aging timer will determine the duration for which the SM will maintain the MAC Address in its bridge table. The timer is restarted any time traffic from a specific MAC address is received on the LAN port.
Page 233 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Static Routes Route When Enabled, it allows the operator to create static routes that will apply to both the Wireless and Ethernet interface of the SM. This allows operators to configure a custom table of explicit paths between networks.
Page 234 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning IP Assignment Static: Separate Wireless Management Interface is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. DHCP: Management IP addressing (IP address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS server) is assigned via a network DHCP server.
Page 235 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning VLAN (Management + Enabled: A VLAN configuration establishes a logical group within Data) the network. Each computer in the VLAN, regardless of initial or eventual physical location, has access to the same data based on the VLAN architecture.
Page 236 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Ethernet Port Disabled: The primary Ethernet port is disabled Enabled: The primary Ethernet port is enabled Port Setting Manual: The LAN Ethernet port speed and duplex mode can be manually configured. Auto-negotiate: The AP auto negotiates the LAN Ethernet port speed and duplex mode with the device connected to it.
Page 237 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning DHCP Servers Below SM Disabled: This blocks DHCP servers connected to the SM’s LAN side from handing out IP addresses to DHCP clients above the SM (wireless side). Enabled: This allows DHCP servers connected to the SM’s LAN side to assign IP addresses to DHCP clients above the SM (wireless side).
Page 238 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Authentication ALL: This means that CHAP authentication will be attempted first, then PAP authentication. The same password is used for both types. CHAP: This means that CHAP authentication will be attempted. PAP: This means that PAP authentication will be attempted.
Page 239 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Security page The SM’s Security page is used to configure system security features including SM authentication and Layer2/Layer3 Firewall rules. Caution If a device firewall rule is added with Action set to Deny and Interface set to LAN or WAN and no other rule attribute are configured, the device will drop all Ethernet or wireless traffic, respectively.
Page 240 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 106 SM Security attributes Attribute Meaning Security Options Wireless Security Select the type of authentication preferred, whether RADIUS, WPA2, Open or a combination of the three. WPA2 WPA2 Pre-shared Key Configure this key on the AP and then configure each of the network SMs with this key to complete the authentication configuration.
Page 241 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Firewall Rules The Layer 2 firewall table may be used to configure rules matching layer 2 (MAC layer) traffic which result in forwarding or dropping the traffic over the radio link or Ethernet interface. Note When the SM is in NAT mode, only the Src MAC filtering...
Page 242: Sm Monitor Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM MONITOR MENU Use the Monitor menu to access device and network statistics and status information. This section may be used to analyze and troubleshoot network performance and operation. The Monitor menu contains the following pages:  SM Performance page on page ...
Page 243 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Performance page Use the Performance page to monitor system status and statistics to analyze and troubleshoot network performance and operation. Figure 68 SM Performance page 026v003...
Page 244 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 107 SM Performance attributes Attribute Meaning Time Since Last Reset Time since the stats were last reset. Reset Stats Resets all statistics for both Ethernet and Wireless. Ethernet Statistics - Transmitted Total Traffic Total amount of traffic in Kbits transferred from the SM’s Ethernet interface.
Page 245 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Error Drop Packets Total number of packets dropped prior to sending out of the SM’s Ethernet interface due to RF errors (packet integrity error and other RF related packet error). Multicast / Broadcast Total amount of multicast and broadcast traffic transmitted out of the Traffic SM’s wireless interface in Kbits.
Page 246 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Downlink Packets Per Number of packets (and percentage of total packets) received on the SM’s wireless interface for every modulation mode, based on radio conditions. Uplink Packets Per Number of packets (and percentage of total packets) transmitted out of the SM’s wireless interface for every modulation mode used by the...
Page 247 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM System page Use the System page to reference key system information. Figure 69 SM System page Table 108 SM System page attributes Attribute Meaning Hardware Version Board hardware version information. Serial Number Unit serial number (MSN). (MSN) Firmware Version U-Boot version information.
Page 248 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning DFS Status N/A: DFS operation is not required for the region configured in parameter Country Code Channel Availability Check: Prior to transmitting, the device must check the configured Frequency Carrier for radar pulses for 60 seconds). If no radar pulses are detected, the device transitions to state In-Service Monitoring.
Page 249 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Wireless page Use the Wireless page to reference key information about the radio’s wireless interface. Figure 70 SM Wireless page Table 109 SM Wireless page attributes Attribute Meaning Registered AP SSID SSID of the AP to which the SM is registered.
Page 250 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Uplink MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme – indicates the modulation mode used for the radio uplink, based on radio conditions (MCS 1-7, 9-15). Downlink MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme – indicates the modulation mode used for the radio downlink, based on radio conditions (MCS 1-7, 9-15).
Page 251 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Frequency Carrier (MHz) The current operating frequency of the visible AP. Channel Bandwidth The current operating channel bandwidth of the visible AP. RSSI (dBm) The current measured Received Signal Strength Indicator at the AP. SNR (dB) The current measured Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the SM to AP link.
Page 252 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Throughput Chart page Use the Throughput page to reference a line chart visual representation of system throughput over time. The blue line indicates downlink throughput and the orange line indicates uplink throughput. The X-axis may be configured to display data over seconds, minutes, or hours, and the Y-axis is adjusted automatically based on average throughput.
Page 253 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Network page Use the SM Network page to reference key information about the device network status. Figure 72 SM Network page, Bridge Mode Table 111 SM Network page attributes, Bridge Mode Attribute Meaning Ethernet Interface IP Address The IP address for the device when the device is used in Bridge mode.
Page 254 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning MTU Size The currently configured Maximum Transmission Unit for the AP’s Ethernet (LAN) interface. Larger MTU configurations can enable the network to operate with greater efficiency, but in the case of retransmissions due to packet errors, efficiency is reduced since large packets must be resent in the event of an error.
Page 255 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Multicast Group The maximum number of simultaneous multicast groups that will be Limit allowed through the SM. Total Multicast The current number of Multicast groups that have subscribed under this Groups ARP Table MAC Address MAC Address of the devices on the bridge.
Page 256 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 112 SM Network page attributes, NAT mode Attribute Meaning Ethernet Interface IP Address The IP address for the subnet associated with the Ethernet interface when the device is used in NAT and Router modes. Subnet Mask The currently configured device IP subnet mask.
Page 257 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Wireless Status Wireless IP Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in Assignment fields IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server. DHCP: Device management IP addressing (IP address, subnet mask,...
Page 258 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Local DHCP Server DHCP Server Status Indicates if the local DHCP server on the SM in NAT mode is Enabled/Disabled. DHCP Server IP Start The first IP address in the DHCP pool which will be issued to a DHCP Address client.
Page 259 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 74 SM Network page, Router Mode Table 113 SM Network page attributes, Router mode Attribute Meaning Ethernet Interface IP Address The IP address for the subnet associated with the Ethernet interface when the device is used in NAT and Router modes.
Page 260 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Ethernet Status Up: The device Ethernet interface is functioning and passing data Down: The device Ethernet interface has encountered an error disallowing full operation. Reset the device to reinitiate the Ethernet interface. Port Speed The current speed of the SM’s LAN port.
Page 261 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Network Mode Bridge: The SM acts as a switch, and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address. NAT: The SM acts as a router, and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination) which can be grouped into subnets for finer granularity.
Page 262 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Gateway Gateway to which packets that match the Target Network IP Address and Subnet Mask are sent. Interface Interface to which the static route is active. IP Aliases IP Address IP address for the configured IP alias.
Page 263 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM System Log page Use the SM System Log page to view the device system log and to download the log file to the accessing PC or device. Figure 75 SM System Log page Table 114 SM System Log attributes...
Page 264: Sm Tools Menu
CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM TOOLS MENU The SM Tools menu provides several options for upgrading device software, configuration backup/restore, analyzing RF spectrum, testing device throughput, running ping and traceroute tests.  SM Software Upgrade page on page  SM Backup / Restore page on page ...
Page 265 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Software Upgrade page Use the SM Software Upgrade page to update the device radio software to take advantage of new software features and improvements. Caution Please read the Release Notes associated with each software release for special notices, feature updates, resolved software issues, and known software issues.
Page 266 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Attribute Meaning Upgrade Options From URL: A webserver may be used to retrieve software upgrade packages (downloaded to the device via the webserver). For example, if a webserver is running at IP address 192.168.2.1 and the software upgrade packages are located in the home directory, an operator may select option From URL and configure the Software Upgrade Source Info field to http://192.168.2.1/<software_upgrade_package>...
Page 267 CAMBIUM NETWORKS To upgrade the device software, follow this procedure: Procedure: Download the software upgrade packages from https://support.cambiumnetworks.com/files/epmp Clear the cache of the accessing browser On the device GUI, navigate to Tools => Software Upgrade Select the SW Upgrade Option which represents the location of your software upgrade...
Page 268 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Backup / Restore page Use the SM Backup / Restore page to perform the following functions:  Back up the configuration in either text (.json) format or binary (.bin) format.  Restore the configuration of using a configuration file that was previously backed up.
Page 269 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 116 SM Backup / Restore attributes Attribute Meaning Backup Configuration Configuration File Text (Editable): Choosing this option will download the configuration file Format in the .json format, and can be viewed and/or edited using a standard text editor.
Page 270 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM eDetect page The eDetect tool (not available in ePTP Slave mode) is used to measure the 802.11 interference at the ePMP radio or system when run from the AP, on the current operating channel. When the tool is run, the ePMP device processes all frames received from devices not connected to the ePMP system and collects the interfering frame’s information such as MAC Address, RSSI, and MCS.
Page 271 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 117 SM eDetect attributes Attribute Meaning eDetect Detection Duration Configure the duration for which the SM scans for interferers. Caution During the scanning period, the SM must be connected to the AP and passing user traffic, and there cannot be any outage (unlike running a Spectrum Analyzer).
Page 272 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Spectrum Analyzer page Use the SM Spectrum Analyzer page to configure SM spectrum analyzer parameters and to download the spectrum analyzer tool. To download the spectrum analyzer tool, the AP Device Mode must be set to Spectrum Analyzer.
Page 273 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Click Start Scan to begin scanning Display of the average, peak, current, and minimum power levels for the configured range Statistical display of the number of times each frequency in the range was scanned Spectrogram display of the...
Page 274 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM eAlign page Use the eAlign page to aid with link alignment. A valid link to an AP is required for eAlign to provide meaningful measurements. Figure 79 SM eAlign page Table 118 SM eAlign attributes Attribute Meaning Operating Frequency The current frequency at which the SM is operating.
Page 275 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Wireless Link Test page Use the SM Wireless Link Test page to conduct a simple test of SM wireless throughput to the AP to which it is registered. This allows you to determine the throughput that can be expected on a particular link without having to use external tools.
Page 276 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Ping page Use the SM Ping page to conduct a simple test of SM IP connectivity to other devices which are reachable from the network. If no ping response is received or if “Destination Host Unreachable” is reported, the target may be down, there may be no route back to the SM, or there may be a failure in the network hardware (i.e.
Page 277 CAMBIUM NETWORKS SM Traceroute page Use the SM Traceroute page to display the route (path) and associated diagnostics for IP connectivity between the SM and the destination specified. Figure 82 SM Traceroute page Table 121 SM Traceroute attributes Attribute Meaning...
Page 278: Radius Server
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Radius Server INSTALLING FREE-RADIUS ON UBUNTU 12.04 LTS To install the Radius server on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, follow these instructions: 1. On the free-radius web page http://freeradius.org, download the latest package (currently 3.1), either from the main page or the download page.
Page 279 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 2. To add EAP-TTLS Username and EAP-TTLS Password, edit usr/local/etc/raddb/user. For example put this string at the end of file: cambium-SubscriberModule Cleartext-Password := "cambium", where cambium-SubscriberModule - EAP-TTLS Username and “cambium” - EAP-TTLS Password. 3. To configure free-radius key and certificate, edit /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-available/eap and add your certificates to folder /usr/local/etc/raddb/certs.
Page 280: Configuring Radius Parameters On Ap
CAMBIUM NETWORKS CONFIGURING RADIUS PARAMETERS ON AP Figure 83 AP Radius configuration To configure Radius parameters on the AP, follow these steps: 1. Open the GUI and login as admin. 2. Navigate to Configure -> Security -> Wireless Security. 3. Change the value to RADIUS.
Page 281: Configuring Radius Parameters On Sm
CAMBIUM NETWORKS CONFIGURING RADIUS PARAMETERS ON SM Figure 84 SM Radius configuration To configure Radius parameters on SM, follow these steps: 1. Select Wireless Security as RADIUS. 2. Configure EAP-TTLS Username and EAP-TTLS Password, as configured in file users. 3. Choose the Default Root Certificate.
Page 282: Configuring Mir Profiles
CAMBIUM NETWORKS CONFIGURING MIR PROFILES To configure the MIR profiles, follow these steps: 1. Create a dictionary file with the MIR Profiles: # touch dictionary.cambium 2. Edit dictionary.cambium according to the instructions that you can find under /usr/local/etc/raddb directory in file dictionary.
Page 283: Creating Certificate For Radius Server And Sm Device
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Example scenarios of MIR and RADIUS configurations are described in Table 122. Table 122 Example scenarios of MIR and RADIUS configurations Scenario Description In a scenario where Radius is not in use for MIR profiles, the GUI will be...
Page 284 Serial Number: ea: 30:7 b: 69 : a2: 13:0 c: 70 Signature Algorithm: md5WithRSAEncryption Issuer: C = UA, ST = Euro, L = Kiev, O = Cambium Networks, OU = Cambium, CN = cambium root CA / email address = admin@cambium.com...
Page 285 4C: 80 : F5: 82:4 C: A4: 52 : DF: 9E: 0C: 0D: 64:74:68:1 E: 45 : F6: C1: C7: 68 DirName :/ C = UA / ST = Euro / L = Kiev / O = Cambium Networks / OU = Cambium / CN = cambium root CA / emailAddress = admin@cambium.com...
Page 286 ROOTCA = "cambium" root CA name - Filename of the root certificate (without the suffix '- ca') O = "Cambium Networks" - Name of the organization C = "UA" - country ST = "Euro" - staff L = "Kiev" - city OU = "Cambium"...
Page 287: Vendor-Specific Attribute (Vsa) Reference
CAMBIUM NETWORKS  Locality Name (Ex.- city)  Organization Name (Ex.- Cambium Networks):  Organizational Unit Name (Ex.- Cambium):  Common Name (Ex.- radius.cambium.com):  Email Address (Ex.- email@cambium.com): # Sign the certificate request sign certificate by CA: radius.cambium.com.crt sign ca is: cambium-ca CA signing: radius.cambium.com.csr ->...
Page 288 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Management IP Enabled: VLAN (Data) -> VLAN ID SM in NAT or Router Mode with Separate Management IP Disabled: VLAN (Management + Data) -> VLAN ID Uplink Cambium- Maximum 100-1000000 26.17713.26 Applicable Applicable ePMP-ULMIR Information Rate (kbps) (MIR)
Page 289 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Example: To set a VLAN Membership range from VLAN ID 256 (Begin) to VLAN ID 300 (End), in the RADIUS users file set: Cambium-ePMP- VLANMEMSET = "16777516" This decimal value in hex is 0x0100012C. In this case, the first...
Page 290 CAMBIUM NETWORKS VLAN -> VLAN Separate Cambium- Management ePMP- 26.17713.56 Applicable Applicable VLAN -> VLAN VLMG2PVID Priority Cambium- Multicast VLAN ePMP- 26.17713.57 Applicable 1-4094 Applicable VLMultiCastVID 1-4094 (for each VLAN ID in the range) Example: To map C-VLAN 23 to S-VLAN 400,...
Page 291: Operation And Troubleshooting
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Operation and Troubleshooting This chapter provides instructions for operators of ePMP networks. The following topics are described:  General Planning for Troubleshooting on page  Upgrading device software on page  Testing hardware on page  Troubleshooting the radio link on page ...
Page 292: General Planning For Troubleshooting
CAMBIUM NETWORKS General Planning for Troubleshooting Effective troubleshooting depends in part on measures that you take before you experience trouble in your network. Cambium recommends the following measures for each site: Procedure: Identify troubleshooting tools that are available at your site (such as a protocol analyzer).
Page 293: Questions To Help Isolate The Problem
CAMBIUM NETWORKS QUESTIONS TO HELP ISOLATE THE PROBLEM When a problem occurs, attempt to answer the following questions: What is the history of the problem?  Have we changed something recently?  Have we seen other symptoms before this? How wide-spread is the symptom? ...
Page 294: Upgrading Device Software
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Upgrading device software To take advantage of new features and software improvements for the ePMP system, monitor the Cambium Networks PMP Software website: https://support.cambiumnetworks.com/files/epmp To upgrade the device software (AP or SM), follow this: Procedure: When upgrading multiple v1.0.3 integrated devices, ensure that the browser cache is cleared at the beginning of the upgrade process.
Page 295: Upgrading On-Board Gps Chip Firmware
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Upgrading on-board GPS chip firmware To upgrade the GPS Synchronized ePMP radio’s on-board GPS chip, follow this: Procedure: When upgrading multiple v1.0.3 (or later) integrated devices, ensure that the browser cache is cleared at the beginning of the upgrade process.
Page 296: Testing Hardware
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Testing hardware This section describes how to test the hardware when it fails on startup or during operation. Before testing hardware, confirm that all outdoor cables, that is those that connect the AP or SM to equipment inside the building, are of the supported type, as defined in...
Page 297 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Test Ethernet packet errors reported by AP/SM Log into the AP or SM and click Monitor, Performance. Click Reset System Counters at the bottom of the page and wait until LAN RX – Total Packet Counter has reached 1 million. If the counter...
Page 298: Troubleshooting The Radio Link
If there are no faults found in the configuration and there is absolutely no wireless signal, retry the installation procedure. If this does not work then report a suspected AP/SM fault to Cambium Networks. 026v003...
Page 299: Link Is Unreliable Or Does Not Achieve Data Rates Required
CAMBIUM NETWORKS LINK IS UNRELIABLE OR DOES NOT ACHIEVE DATA RATES REQUIRED If there is some activity but the link is unreliable or does not achieve the data rates required, proceed as follows: Procedure: Check that the interference has not increased by monitoring the uplink and downlink CINR...
Page 300: Using The Device External Reset Button
To reset the device to its factory default configuration (depress the button for more than ten seconds then release) ePMP 1000 ePMP 1000 Integrated Radio Connectorized Radio with Reset Button Sync / ePMP 1000 Connectorized Radio Reset Button Force 180 Force 200 Reset Button Reset Button...
Page 301: Resetting Epmp To Factory Defaults By Power Cycling
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling Operators may reset an ePMP radio to default factory configuration by a sequence of power cycling (removing and re-applying power to the device). This procedure allows operators to perform a factory default reset without a tower climb or additional tools. The procedure is depicted in Figure 85.
Page 302: Recovery Of Flash-Corrupted Epmp Devices
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Recovery of flash-corrupted ePMP devices All ePMP radios, except the Connectorized Radios with Sync, have a single flash bank. There is a high probability that the flash bank can get corrupted when power to the radio is interrupted during a flash write, i.e.
Page 303: Legal And Reference Information
Any such modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer’s warranty. The following topics are described in this chapter:  Cambium Networks end user license agreement on page  Hardware warranty on page ...
Page 304: Cambium Networks End User License Agreement
ACCEPTANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT In connection with Cambium Networks’ delivery of certain proprietary software or products containing embedded or pre-loaded proprietary software, or both, Cambium Networks is willing to license this certain proprietary software and the accompanying documentation to you only on the condition that you accept all the terms in this End User License Agreement (“Agreement”).
Page 305: Title And Restrictions
1 copy, which then may not be copied. With regard to the copy made for backup or archival purposes, you agree to reproduce any Cambium Networks copyright notice, and other proprietary legends appearing thereon. Such copyright notice(s) may appear in any of several forms, including machine-readable form, and you agree to reproduce such notice in each form in which it appears, to the extent it is physically possible to do so.
Page 306: Confidentiality
Except as required in “Conditions of use”, you will not, during the term of this Agreement or thereafter, use any trademark of Cambium Networks, or any word or symbol likely to be confused with any Cambium Networks trademark, either alone or in any combination with another word or words.
Page 307: Disclaimer
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IN NO EVENT SHALL CAMBIUM NETWORKS BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT (INCLUDING,...
Page 308: Term Of License
Software will terminate immediately without notice upon a breach of this Agreement by you. Within 30 days after termination of this Agreement, you will certify to Cambium Networks in writing that through your best efforts, and to the best of your knowledge, the original and all...
Page 309 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 2002-2010, Atheros Communications Inc. A quila 2 B 2 B Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting Copyright (C) 2011 Denali Software Inc. All rights reserved Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
Page 310 CAMBIUM NETWORKS NONINFRINGEMENT,MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;...
Page 311 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation L inux Kernel 3 B 3 B NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
Page 312 CAMBIUM NETWORKS g pio_keys 4 B 4 B * Driver for keys on GPIO lines capable of generating interrupts. * Copyright 2005 Phil Blundell * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation.
Page 313 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details.
Page 314 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The MIT License (MIT) j Query 7 B 7 B Copyright (c) 2013 The jQuery Foundation. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 315 CAMBIUM NETWORKS All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Page 316 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # MA 02111-1307 USA The MIT License (MIT) A jaxFileUpload 9 B 9 B Copyright 2013-2014 powered by PHPLETTER Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 317 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The MIT License (MIT) j query.caret 1 0 B 1 0 B Copyright (c) 2010 C. F., Wong Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 318 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright 2013 Klaus Hartl j query.cookie 1 1 B 1 1 B Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including...
Page 319 CAMBIUM NETWORKS http://www.JSON.org/json2.js j son2.js 1 2 B 1 2 B 2010-08-25 Public Domain. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. See http://www.JSON.org/js.html This code must be minified before deployment. http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO NOT CONTROL.
Page 320 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 2012 Nedim Arabacı j query.noty 1 3 B 1 3 B Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including...
Page 321 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Michael Leibman S lickGrid 1 4 B 1 4 B Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Leibman http://github.com/mleibman/slickgrid Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including...
Page 322 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The MIT License (MIT) j query.event.drag 1 5 B 1 5 B Copyright (c) 2010 Three Dub Media Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 323 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The MIT License (MIT) I E9.js 1 6 B 1 6 B Copyright (c) 2004-2010, Dean Edwards Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 324: Preamble
CAMBIUM NETWORKS --- A note on GPL versions b usybox 1 7 B 1 7 B BusyBox is distributed under version 2 of the General Public License (included in its entirety, below). Version 2 is the only version of this license which this version of BusyBox (or modified versions derived from this one) may be distributed under.
Page 325: Terms And Conditions For Copying, Distribution And Modification
CAMBIUM NETWORKS We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software.
Page 326 CAMBIUM NETWORKS disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
Page 327 CAMBIUM NETWORKS licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program.
Page 328 CAMBIUM NETWORKS need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
Page 329 CAMBIUM NETWORKS you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
Page 330: End Of Terms And Conditions
CAMBIUM NETWORKS permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
Page 331 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details.
Page 332 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Dropbear contains a number of components from different sources, hence d ropbear 1 9 B 1 9 B there are a few licenses and authors involved. All licenses are fairly non- restrictive. The majority of code is written by Matt Johnston, under the license below.
Page 333 CAMBIUM NETWORKS ===== loginrec.c loginrec.h atomicio.h atomicio.c and strlcat() (included in util.c) are from OpenSSH 3.6.1p2, and are licensed under the 2 point BSD license. loginrec is written primarily by Andre Lucas, atomicio.c by Theo de Raadt. strlcat() is (c) Todd C. Miller ===== Import code in keyimport.c is modified from PuTTY's import.c, licensed as...
Page 334 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 335 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA Copyright (c) 2003 BalaBit IT Ltd.
Page 336 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA # Copyright (C) 2009-2010 OpenWrt.org...
Page 337 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Page 338 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 339 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 The Board of Trustees of the i perf 2 6 B 2 6 B University of Illinois All rights reserved Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software (Iperf) and associated documentation files (the "Software"),...
Page 340 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE i proute2 Version 2, June 1991 2 7 B 2 7 B Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Page 341 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Page 342 CAMBIUM NETWORKS i putils 2 9 B 2 9 B * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Mike Muuss. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without...
Page 343 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details.
Page 344 CAMBIUM NETWORKS l ibdbi 3 1 B 3 1 B GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2.1, February 1999 Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Page 345 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * This file is part of the GNU LIBICONV Library. * The GNU LIBICONV Library is free software; you can redistribute it * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 346 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
Page 347 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Page 348 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 349 CAMBIUM NETWORKS the version number 2.1.] Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.
Page 350 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license from a patent holder.
Page 351 CAMBIUM NETWORKS The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a "work based on the library" and a "work that uses the library". The former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.
Page 352 CAMBIUM NETWORKS You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of it,...
Page 353 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General Public License instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do this, you must alter all the notices that refer to this License, so that they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, instead of to this License.
Page 354 CAMBIUM NETWORKS If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure layouts and accessors, and small macros and small inline functions (ten lines or less in length), then the use of the object file is unrestricted, regardless of whether it is legally a derivative work.
Page 355 CAMBIUM NETWORKS d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, offer equivalent access to copy the above specified materials from the same place. e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these materials or that you have already sent this user a copy.
Page 356 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 10. Each time you redistribute the Library (or any work based on the Library), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify the Library subject to these terms and conditions.
Page 357 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
Page 358 CAMBIUM NETWORKS If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that everyone can redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the ordinary General Public License).
Page 359 CAMBIUM NETWORKS by James Random Hacker. signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990 Ty Coon, President of Vice That's all there is to it! # (C) Copyright 2002-2006 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project.
Page 360 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 1999 - 2005 NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy) l ibpcap 3 5 B 3 5 B Copyright (c) 2005 - 2008 CACE Technologies, Davis (California) Copyright (c) 1997 Yen Yen Lim and North Dakota State University Copyright (c) 1995-1999 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan...
Page 361 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Page 362 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies...
Page 363 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;...
Page 364 CAMBIUM NETWORKS [This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the version number 2.1.] See full license text on page 348. # (C) Copyright 2002-2006 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
Page 365 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 366 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Lua License l ua 4 0 B 4 0 B ----------- Lua is licensed under the terms of the MIT license reproduced below. This means that Lua is free software and can be used for both academic and commercial purposes at absolutely no cost.
Page 367 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA...
Page 368 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (C) 2003-2012 Edgewall Software L uCi 4 1 B 4 1 B All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Page 369 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # MA 02111-1307 USA Copyright © 2005 Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@dass-it.de> Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Felix Fietkau < ndb@openwrt.org> # Copyright (C) 2006-2009 OpenWrt.org # This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2. See full license text on page 324.
Page 370 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 1998-2004,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. n curses 4 3 B 4 3 B Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including...
Page 371 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Igor Sysoev n ginx Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Nginx, Inc. 4 4 B 4 4 B Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1.
Page 372 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright 1989, 1991, 1992 by Carnegie Mellon University N et-snmp 4 5 B 4 5 B Derivative Work - 1996, 1998-2000 Copyright 1996, 1998-2000 The Regents of the University of California Networks Associates Technology, Inc copyright notice (BSD) Copyright (c) 2001-2003, Networks Associates Technology, Inc Cambridge Broadband Ltd.
Page 373 CAMBIUM NETWORKS BSD like: Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in...
Page 374 CAMBIUM NETWORKS OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # (C) Copyright 2002-2006 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project.
Page 375 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA 026v003...
Page 376 CAMBIUM NETWORKS o penssl 4 7 B 4 7 B LICENSE ISSUES ============== The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license, i.e. both the conditions of the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit. See below for the actual license texts. Actually both licenses are BSD-style Open Source licenses.
Page 377 CAMBIUM NETWORKS acknowledgment: "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
Page 378 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution * as the author of the parts of the library used. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
Page 379 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 380 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (c) 1997-2010 University of Cambridge pcre Release 8 of PCRE is distributed under the terms of the "BSD" licence, as specified below. The documentation for PCRE, supplied in the "doc" directory, is distributed under the same terms as the software itself.
Page 381 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE p rocps 5 0 B 5 0 B Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Page 382 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 383 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> s wconfig 5 3 B 5 3 B Copyright (C) 2010 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> # Copyright (C) 2008-2010 OpenWrt.org # This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2.
Page 384 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program;...
Page 385 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA Copyright (c) 2001 Seth Webster <swebster@sst.ll.mit.edu>...
Page 386 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA LGPL v2.1...
Page 387 CAMBIUM NETWORKS U boot-envtools 5 8 B 5 8 B # (C) Copyright 2002-2006 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 388 CAMBIUM NETWORKS LINKING EXCEPTION u wsgi 5 9 B 5 9 B In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the authors give you unlimited permission to link the compiled version of this library into combinations with other programs, and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming from the use of this file.
Page 389 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Copyright to Michal Ostrowski for PPPoE and Paul Mackerras P PPd and PPPoE 6 0 B 6 0 B paulus@samba.org PPPoE The PPPoE plugin included in this package is a component of the Roaring Penguin PPPoE package, included in this package courtesy of Roaring Penguin Software.
Page 390 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Page 391 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 392 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 393 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;...
Page 394 CAMBIUM NETWORKS - Neither the name of the 'incremental' nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"...
Page 395 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details.
Page 396 CAMBIUM NETWORKS (C) 1995-2004 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler z lib 6 6 B 6 6 B jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
Page 397 CAMBIUM NETWORKS l ighttpd 6 7 B 6 7 B # Copyright (C) 2006-2012 OpenWrt.org # This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2. # See /LICENSE for more information. See full license text on page 324.
Page 398 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;...
Page 399 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * Neither the name of 3Com Corporation nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"...
Page 400 CAMBIUM NETWORKS THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR...
Page 401 CAMBIUM NETWORKS THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR...
Page 402 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * This is the source file for lib libroxml.so l ibroxml 6 9 B 6 9 B * \author blunderer <blunderer@blunderer.org> * \date 23 Dec 2008 * Copyright (C) 2009 blunderer LGPL v2.1 See full license text on page 348.
Page 403 CAMBIUM NETWORKS An independent module is a module which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
Page 404 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Red Black Trees (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> (C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 405 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # (C) Copyright 2002-2006 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 406 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details.
Page 407 CAMBIUM NETWORKS # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 408 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published * by the Free Software Foundation. * 2005-09-14 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>: * Define structure nfnlhdr * Added __be64_to_cpu function * Use NFA_TYPE macro to get the attribute type * 2006-01-14 Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:...
Page 409 CAMBIUM NETWORKS /* rtnl - rtnetlink utility functions * (C) 2004 by Astaro AG, written by Harald Welte <hwelte@astaro.com> * Adapted to nfnetlink by Eric Leblond <eric@inl.fr> * This software is free software and licensed under GNU GPLv2+. GPLv2 See full license text on page 324.
Page 410 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies...
Page 411 CAMBIUM NETWORKS * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ***************************************************************/ The MIT License (MIT) Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal...
Page 412 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GPLv2 See full license text on page 324. libubox Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
Page 413 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GPLv2 MAC-telnet See full license text on page 324. Mac-Telnet - Connect to RouterOS or mactelnetd devices via MAC address Copyright (C) 2010, Håkon Nessjøen <haakon.nessjoen@gmail.com> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;...
Page 414 CAMBIUM NETWORKS ####################################################### ARP-NAT ############### # Client bridge hotplug script (/etc/hotplug.d/net/20-client_bridge) # Copyright Eric Bishop, 2009 eric@gargoyle-router.com # Created for Gargoyle, www.gargoyle-router.com #This is free software licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0 # You must have the arpnat ebtables module for this to work...
Page 415 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Ditched entry expiration in favor of wiping entries with duplicate ips, when situation arises Fixed arpnat procfs (though both arpnat_cache and arpnat_info are both in root procfs directory now) Eric Bishop <eric@gargoyle-router.com> GPLv2 See full license text on page 324.
Page 416 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE memtester Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Page 417 CAMBIUM NETWORKS program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE...
Page 418 CAMBIUM NETWORKS announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License.
Page 419 CAMBIUM NETWORKS special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
Page 420 CAMBIUM NETWORKS It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices.
Page 421 CAMBIUM NETWORKS PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.
Page 422 CAMBIUM NETWORKS GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
Page 423: Hardware Warranty
Cambium Networks shall within this time, at its own option, either repair or replace the defective product within thirty (30) days of receipt of the defective product.
Page 424: Limit Of Liability
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Limit of liability IN NO EVENT SHALL CAMBIUM NETWORKS BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT (INCLUDING,...
Page 425: System Threshold, Output Power And Link Loss
(dB) per channel bandwidth and modulation mode:  ePMP 2000 5 GHz - Table 124  ePMP 1000 5 GHz – Table 125  ePMP 1000 2.4 GHz – Table 126 Table 124 5 GHz threshold, power and link loss – ePMP 2000...
Page 426 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 125 5 GHz threshold, power and link loss – ePMP 1000 Modulation System threshold (dBm) Output power (dBm) Maximum link loss (dB) mode per channel bandwidth per channel bandwidth All bands MCS15 MCS14 MCS13 MCS12 MCS11 MCS10...
Page 427 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 126 2.4 GHz threshold, power and link loss – ePMP 1000 Modulation System threshold (dBm) Output power Maximum link loss (dB) mode per channel bandwidth (dBm) per channel bandwidth All bands (Example) MCS15 MCS14 MCS13 MCS12 MCS11...
Page 428: Dynamic Transmitter Output Power
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Dynamic transmitter output power The ePMP system uses dynamic Tx power based on the current modulation at which it is operating to avoid EVM (Error Vector Magnitude) limitation ensuring optimal operation of the system. The following table specifies the system transmitter output power (dBm) per band and modulation...
Page 429: Compliance With Safety Standards
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Compliance with safety standards This section lists the safety specifications against which the ePMP has been tested and certified. It also describes how to keep RF exposure within safe limits. ELECTRICAL SAFETY COMPLIANCE The ePMP hardware has been tested for compliance to the electrical safety specifications listed in Table 128.
Page 430: Human Exposure To Radio Frequency Energy
CAMBIUM NETWORKS HUMAN EXPOSURE TO RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY Standards Relevant standards (USA and EC) applicable when working with RF equipment are:  ANSI IEEE C95.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.
Page 431 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Calculation of power density Peak power density in the far field of a radio frequency point source is calculated as follows: Note The following calculation is based on the ANSI IEEE C95.1-1991 method, as that provides a worst case analysis. Details of the assessment to EN50383:2002 can be provided, if required.
Page 432 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 130 Table 133 below list the power compliance margins for the following ePMP 2000 devices: Model Number Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C058900A132A C058900P132A Z8H89FT0020 109W-0020 C058900L132A Table 130 ePMP 2000 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, AP...
Page 433 0.069 9.011 0.17 Connectorized Antenna, 17 40 MHz 0.07 9.011 0.08 Table 134 Table 137 below are the power compliance margins for the following ePMP 1000 devices: Model Number Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C058900P112A C058900C112A Z8H89FT0006 109W-0006 Table 134 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, AP...
Page 434 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 135 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.2 GHz, AP Conn Channel Antenna Type Bandwidth (W/m 5/10 MHz Connectorized Omni, 3 dBi 0.063 9.130 0.03 91.1 Connectorized Sector Array, 5/10 MHz 16 dBi 0.032 39.8 9.130 0.10 82.0...
Page 435 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 137 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, AP Conn Channel Antenna Type Bandwidth (W/m 5/10 MHz Connectorized Omni, 3 dBi 0.063 9.687 0.03 96.6 Connectorized Sector Array, 5/10 MHz 16 dBi 0.032 39.8 9.687 0.10 87.0...
Page 436 Model Number Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C058900P122A C058900C122A Z8H89FT0005 109W-0005 Table 138 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, SM Conn Channel Antenna Type Bandwidth (W/m 5/10 MHz Connectorized Omni, 3 dBi 0.063...
Page 437 20/40 MHz Connectorized Patch Panel Array, 23 dBi 2 dBm 20/40 MHz Connectorized Dish, 30 dBi -5 dBm Table 140 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.2 GHz, SM Antenna P (W) S (W/m d (m) R (m) Integrated Patch Array, 13 dBi 0.020...
Page 438 0.200 199.5 9.687 0.57 44.0 Connectorized Dish, 30 dBi 0.200 1000 9.687 1.28 38.1 Table 143 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 2.4 GHz, AP (FCC ID: Z8H89FT0012) Conn Channel Antenna Type Bandwidth (W/m 20 MHz Connectorized, 8 dBi Omni 0.631 5.348...
Page 439 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 40 MHz Integrated, 12 dBi Patch 0.050 15.8 5.348 0.11 76.1 Integrated 12 dBi Patch with 40 MHz 8 dBi Reflector Dish 0.050 100.0 5.348 0.27 48.2 40 MHz Connectorized, 17 dBi Sector 0.025 50.1 5.348 0.14 48.0...
Page 440 Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C058900P072A C058900C072A Z8H89FT0015 109W-0015 C058900P062A C058900C062A Z8H89FT0015 109W-0015 Table 145 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, AP Connection (W/m Antenna P (W) d (m) R (m) Type Modular Array, 17 dBi 0.079 50.1 9.011...
Page 441 251.2 9.390 0.08 69.5 20/40 MHz Module Dipole, 2 dBi 0.163 9.390 0.05 45.7 Table 148 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, AP Connection (W/m Antenna P (W) d (m) R (m) Type Modular Array, 17 dBi 0.079 50.1 9.687...
Page 442 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 20/40 MHz Module Dipole, 2 dBi 0.112 9.130 0.04 64.8 Table 151 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 5.4 GHz, SM Channel (W/m Antenna P (W) d (m) R (m) Bandwidth 5/10 MHz Modular Array, 17 dBi 0.008 50.1 9.390...
Page 443 Model Number Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C024900P161A C024900C161A Z8H89FT0019 109W-0019 Table 153 ePMP 1000 Power compliance margins, 2.4 GHz (FCC) Channel (W/m Antenna P (W) d (m) R (m) Bandwidth 40/20/10 MHz Modular Dish, 17 dBi 0.293...
Page 444: Compliance With Radio Regulations
This section describes how the ePMP complies with the radio regulations that are enforced in various countries. Caution Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Cambium Networks could void the user’s authority to operate the system. TYPE APPROVALS This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to comply.
Page 445: Fcc And Etsi Compliance Testing
CAMBIUM NETWORKS FCC AND ETSI COMPLIANCE TESTING The system has been tested for compliance to both US (FCC) and European (ETSI) specifications. It has been shown to comply with the limits for emitted spurious radiation for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules in the USA and appropriate European ENs.
Page 446 A Class B Digital Device is a device that is marketed for use in a residential environment, notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments. Notwithstanding that Cambium Networks has designed (and qualified) the ePMP products to generally meet the Class B requirement to minimize the potential for interference, the ePMP product range is not marketed for use in a residential environment.
Page 447 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 158 ePMP 1000 Product labeling Region Label Access Point (AP) “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0006” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0006” Subscriber Module “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0005” or “Contains FCC (SM) ID: Z8H89FT0005” Access Point (AP) / “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0015”...
Page 448: Examples Of Regulatory Limits
CAMBIUM NETWORKS EXAMPLES OF REGULATORY LIMITS Examples of the regulatory limits that apply in typical regions of operation are in the following tables:  4.9 GHz – Table 159  5.1 GHz – Table 160  5.2 GHz – Table 161 ...
Page 449 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 159 Regulatory limits – 4.9 GHz Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Country Frequency for Frequency for Frequency for Conducted Power range 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band 5/10 MHz Band 15 for 4920 to 4995,...
Page 450 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency for Conducted Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power range 5/10 MHz Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 5160-5240 5170-5230 5155-5250 Tajikistan 5150-5250 every 5 MHz every 5 MHz...
Page 451 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 161 Regulatory limits - 5.2 GHz Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency for Frequency Conducted Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power 5/10 MHz range Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 0 F 0 F 0 F...
Page 452 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency for Frequency Conducted Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power 5/10 MHz range Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 0 F 0 F 0 F 5260 to 5340 5270 to 5330...
Page 453 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 163 Regulatory limits - 5.4 GHz Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz range d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 1 F 1 F 1 F...
Page 454 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz range d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 1 F 1 F 1 F for 10 MHz, 24...
Page 455 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz range d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 1 F 1 F 1 F 5480 to 5590...
Page 456 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz range d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 1 F 1 F 1 F 5495 to 5590...
Page 457 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz range d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band Band 1 F 1 F 1 F for 10 MHz, 24...
Page 458 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 164 Regulatory limits - 5.8/5.9 GHz Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Frequency Frequency Conducted Country EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz ranges for 20 MHz for 40 MHz Power Band Band Band 3 F 3 F 3 F...
Page 459 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Frequency Frequency Conducted Country EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz ranges for 20 MHz for 40 MHz Power Band Band Band 3 F 3 F 3 F 5735 to 5785 5745 to 5775...
Page 460 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Frequency Frequency Conducted Country EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz ranges for 20 MHz for 40 MHz Power Band Band Band 3 F 3 F 3 F 5735 to 5840 5745 to 5830...
Page 461 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Frequency Frequency Frequency Conducted Country EIRP Power for 5/10 MHz ranges for 20 MHz for 40 MHz Power Band Band Band 3 F 3 F 3 F 5735 to 5785 5730 to 5790...
Page 462 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Table 165 Regulatory limits - 2.4 GHz Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power ranges d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band 5/10 MHz Band 2412-2472 2422-2462...
Page 463 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Valid Center Valid Center Valid Center Frequency Conducte Country Frequency for Frequency for Frequency for EIRP Power ranges d Power 20 MHz Band 40 MHz Band 5/10 MHz Band 2412-2472 2422-2462 2407-2477 Malaysia 2400-2500 every 5MHz every 5MHz...
Page 464: Notifications
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Notifications This section contains notifications of compliance with the radio regulations that are enforced in various regions. 2.4 GHZ, 5.4 GHZ REGULATORY COMPLIANCE The ePMP complies with the regulations that are enforced in the USA, Canada and Europe. The relevant notifications are specified in this section.
Page 465 Table 166 ePMP 2000 Product labeing Region Label Access Point (AP) “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0020” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0020” Table 167 ePMP 1000 Product labeing Region Label Access Point (AP) “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0006” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0006”...
Page 466 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 026v003...
Page 467 CAMBIUM NETWORKS 026v003...
Page 468 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Figure 87 FCC and IC certifications on 2.4 GHz product labels 026v003...
Page 469 The operator is responsible for obtaining any national licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained before using the product in any particular country. Hereby, Cambium Networks declares that the ePMP product complies with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. The declaration of conformity may be consulted at the support website.
Page 470: Ghz Regulatory Compliance
CAMBIUM NETWORKS 5.8 GHZ REGULATORY COMPLIANCE This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to comply. The frequency band in which the system operates is “license exempt” and the system is allowed to be used provided it does not cause interference.
Page 471 CAMBIUM NETWORKS Product labels FCC IDs and Industry Canada Certification Numbers are reproduced on the product label (Figure 89). Figure 89 FCC and IC certifications on 5.8 GHz product label 026v003...
Page 472 Hereby, Cambium Networks declares that the ePMP product complies with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. The declaration of conformity may be consulted at the support website.
Page 473: Thailand Notification
CAMBIUM NETWORKS The European R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC Certification Number is reproduced on the product label (Figure 90). Figure 90 European Union certification on 5.8 GHz product label 5.8 GHz operation in the UK The ePMP connectorized product has been notified for operation in the UK, and when operated in accordance with instructions for use it is compliant with UK Interface Requirement IR2007.
Page 474: Data Throughput Tables
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Data throughput tables This section contains tables to support calculation of the data rate capacity that can be provided by ePMP configurations, as follows:  Data throughput capacity on page DATA THROUGHPUT CAPACITY The data throughput rates (Mbps) achieved with an AP/SM pair and the link distance (range) is 0...
Page 475 CAMBIUM NETWORKS MCS 4 16-QAM 7.08 6.69 14.7 14.5 29.1 61.9 57.6 MCS 3 16-QAM 4.85 4.56 9.67 9.64 20.1 19.4 41.5 41.2 MCS 2 QPSK 3.54 3.37 7.35 7.18 14.4 30.8 MCS 1 QPSK 2.56 2.25 5.01 4.75 10.2 9.67...
Page 476 CAMBIUM NETWORKS MCS 2 QPSK 0.469 2.62 1.88 5.86 4.67 12.1 9.85 25.5 MCS 1 QPSK 0.312 1.75 1.17 3.02 8.08 6.48 026v003...
Page 477: Radio Specifications
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Radio Specifications EPMP 2000 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS For up-to-date performance and mechanical specifications for ePMP 2000 products, please visit: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/products/access/epmp-2000/ EPMP 1000 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS For up-to-date performance and mechanical specifications for ePMP 1000 products, please visit: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/products/access/epmp-1000/ 026v003...
Page 478: Glossary
CAMBIUM NETWORKS Glossary Table 172 Glossary Term Definition Advanced Encryption Standard ANSI American National Standards Institute Access Point CINR Carrier to Interference plus Noise Ratio Cluster Management Module CNSS Cambium Network Services Server Dynamic Frequency Selection EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power...

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