Woodward HighPROTEC MRU4 Manual

Woodward HighPROTEC MRU4 Manual

Voltage relay
Hide thumbs Also See for HighPROTEC MRU4:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Manual
Voltage Relay
MRU4
Software-Version: 2.2.d
DOK-HB-MRU4E
Revision: A
English

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the HighPROTEC MRU4 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Summary of Contents for Woodward HighPROTEC MRU4

  • Page 1 Manual Voltage Relay MRU4 Software-Version: 2.2.d DOK-HB-MRU4E Revision: A English...
  • Page 2: Mru4 Functional Overview

    MRU4 Functional Overview MRU4 Functional Overview Option MRU4 1(0) Measured and calculated values delta phi LVRT 27(t) V, VE, V1, V2 Fault recorder Event recorder 3(4) Disturbance recorder Trend recorder IRIG-B00X Control Programmable Logic SNTP Switchgear Wear Intertripping Option Standard MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 3: Order Code

    Order Code Order Code Voltage and Frequency supervision MRU4- Digital Binary Large Housing Inputs output relays display Hardware variant Standard Housing and mounting Door mounting Door mounting 19” (flush mounting) Communication protocol Without protocol Modbus RTU, IEC60870-5-103, RS485/terminals Modbus TCP, IEC61850 prepared, Ethernet 100 MB/RJ45 Profibus-DP, optic fiber Profibus-DP, RS485/D-SUB Modbus RTU, IEC60870-5-103, optic fiber...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents MRU4 Functional Overview..........................2 Order Code................................3 Table of Contents..............................4 Comments on the Manual............................. 9 Information Concerning Liability and Warranty ....................... 9 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS..........................10 Scope of Delivery ..............................13 Storage.................................. 14 Important Information ............................14 Symbols.................................
  • Page 5 Table of Contents Direct Commands..............................135 Global Protection Parameters of the Statistics Module..................135 States of the Inputs of the Statistics Module......................137 Signals of the Statistics Module........................... 137 Counters of the Module Statistics........................138 System Alarms..............................143 Demand Management............................143 Peak Values................................
  • Page 6 Table of Contents Parameter Setting via Smart view........................259 Setting Groups..............................262 Comparing Parameter Files via Smart view......................273 Converting Parameter Files via Smart view......................273 Setting Lock................................. 274 Device Parameters............................. 275 Date and Time..............................275 Synchronize Date and Time via Smart View......................275 Version................................
  • Page 7 Table of Contents General Description............................. 478 Programmable Logic at the Panel........................482 Programmable Logic via Smart view........................483 Commissioning ..............................488 Commissioning/Protection Test .......................... 489 Putting out of Operation – Plug out the Relay...................... 490 Service and Commissioning Support........................490 Forcing RTDs*..............................
  • Page 8 Table of Contents 6fcb0c9fef3325ebde94fe501069be92 3e5a61343e9d343e54c6eedeeee2a38a RMS Handoff: 0 File: C:\p4_data\deliverMRU4\generated\DOK-HB-MRU4E.odt This manual applies to devices (version): Version 2.2.d Build: 19709 MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 9: Comments On The Manual

    We do not accept any liability for damage and operational failures caused by operating errors or disregarding the directions of this manual. No part of this manual is allowed to be reproduced or passed on to others in any form, unless Woodward Kempen GmbH have approved in writing.
  • Page 10: Important Definitions

    IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS The signal definitions shown below serve the safety of life and limb as well as for the appropriate operating life of the device. DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 11 As to the appropriate use of the device: The technical data and tolerances specified by Woodward have to be met. OUT-OF-DATE PUBLICATION This publication may have been revised or updated since this copy was produced.
  • Page 12 Guide for Handling and Protection of Electronic Controls, Printed Circuit Boards, and Modules. Woodward reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Information provided by Woodward is believed to be correct and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Woodward unless otherwise expressly undertaken.
  • Page 13: Scope Of Delivery

    IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS Scope of Delivery The delivery scope includes: The transportation box The protective device The mounting nuts The test report The product CD that includes the manuals The parameter and evaluation software Smart view MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 14: Storage

    IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS Please check the consignment for completeness on arrival (delivery note). Please ascertain whether the type plate, connection diagram, type code and description of the device tally. If you have any doubts please contact our Service Department (contact address to be found on the reverse of the manual).
  • Page 15: Symbols

    IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS Symbols MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 16 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 17 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 18 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 19 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 20 IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS Access Level (Please refer to chapter [Parameter\Access Level]) Read Only-Lv0 Parameters can only be read within this level. Prot-Lv1 This level enables to execute Resets and Acknowledgements This level enables to modify protection settings Prot-Lv2 Control-Lv1 This level enables to control switchtgears Control-Lv2 This level enables to modify the settings of switchgears Supervisor-Lv3...
  • Page 21: General Conventions

    IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS General Conventions Parameters are indicated by right and left double arrow heads and written in italic . « » »SIGNALS are indicated by right and left double arrow heads and small caps .« [Paths are indicated by brackets .] Software and Device names are written in italic .
  • Page 22: Device

    The manufacturer does not accept liability for any personal or material damage as a result of wrong planning. A planning service is also offered by Woodward Kempen GmbH. Beware of inadvertent deactivating protective functions/modules If you are deactivating modules within the device planning all parameters of those modules will be set on default.
  • Page 23: Device Planning Parameters Of The Device

    Device Device Planning Parameters of the Device Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Hardware Variant Optional Hardware Extension »A« 8 digital inputs | 6 8 digital inputs | 6 [MRU4] binary output relays binary output relays Hardware Variant Optional Hardware Extension »0«...
  • Page 24: Installation And Connection

    Installation and Connection Installation and Connection Three-Side-View - 19” Dependent on the connection method of the SCADA system used the needed space (depth) differs. If, for instance, a D-Sub-Plug is used, it has to be added to the depth dimension. The three-side-view shown in this section is exclusively valid for 19”...
  • Page 25: Three-Side-View - 8-Pushbutton Version

    Installation and Connection Three-Side-View - 8-Pushbutton Version Dependent on the connection method of the SCADA system used the needed space (depth) differs. If, for instance, a D-Sub-Plug is used, it has to be added to the depth dimension. The installation diagram shown in this section is exclusively valid for devices with 8 pushbuttons at the front side of the HMI.
  • Page 26: Installation Diagram 8-Pushbutton Version

    Installation and Connection Installation Diagram 8-Pushbutton Version Even when the auxiliary voltage is switched-off, unsafe voltages might remain at the device connections. The installation diagram shown in this section is exclusively valid for devices with 8 pushbuttons at the front side of the HMI. (INFO-, C-, OK-, CTRL-Pushbutton and 4 Softkeys (Pushbuttons)).
  • Page 27: Assembly Groups

    Installation and Connection Assembly Groups In line with the customer’s requirement the devices are combined in a modular way (in compliance with the order code). In each of the slots an assembly-group may be integrated. In the following the terminal assignment of the individual assembly-groups are shown.
  • Page 28: Legend For Wiring Diagrams

    Installation and Connection Legend for Wiring Diagrams In this legend designations of various device types are listed, e. g. transformer protection, motor protection, generator protection, etc. Therefor it can occur that you will not find each designation on the wiring diagram of your device.
  • Page 29 Installation and Connection HF SHIELD Connection cable shield Fibre Connection Fibre optic connection Only for use with external galvanic decoupled CTs. See Only for use with external galvanic decoupled CTs. See chapter Current Transformers of the manual. chapter Current Transformers of the manual. Caution Sensitive Current Inputs Caution Sensitive Current Inputs Connection Diagram see specification...
  • Page 30: Slot X1: Power Supply Card With Digital Inputs

    Installation and Connection Slot X1: Power Supply Card with Digital Inputs slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) The type of power supply card and the number of digital inputs on it used in this slot is dependent on the ordered device type.
  • Page 31 Installation and Connection DI8-X Power Supply and Digital Inputs Ensure the correct tightening torques. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 32 Installation and Connection This assembly group comprises: a wide-range power supply unit 6 digital inputs, grouped 2 digital inputs, non-grouped Auxiliary voltage supply The aux. voltage inputs (wide-range power supply unit) are non-polarized. The device could be provided with AC or DC voltage. Digital inputs For each digital input group the related voltage input range has to be parameterized.
  • Page 33 Installation and Connection Terminals L+ Power Supply n.c. COM1 COM2 COM3 do not use do not use Electro-mechanical assignment DI-8P X Power Supply n.c. COM1 COM2 COM3 COM3 do not use do not use MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 34: Slot X2: Relay Output Card

    Installation and Connection Slot X2: Relay Output Card slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) The type of card in this slot is dependent on the ordered device type. The different variants have a different scope of functions.
  • Page 35 Installation and Connection Binary Output Relays and System Contact The number of the binary output relay contacts is related to the type of the device or type code. The binary output relays are potential-free change-over contacts. In chapter [Assignment/binary outputs] the assignment of the binary output relays is specified.
  • Page 36 Installation and Connection Terminals X? . Electro-mechanical assignment BO-5 X BO1 n.c. BO1 C BO1 n.o. BO2 n.c. BO2 C BO2 n.o. BO3 n.c. BO3 C BO3 n.o. BO4 n.c. BO4 C BO4 n.o. BO5 n.c. BO5 C BO5 n.o. SC n.c.
  • Page 37: Slot X3: Voltage Transformer Measuring Inputs

    Installation and Connection Slot X3: Voltage Transformer Measuring Inputs slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) This slot contains the voltage transformer measuring inputs. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 38 Installation and Connection Voltage Measuring Inputs The device is provided with 4 voltage measuring inputs: three for measuring the phase-to-phase voltages ( »V12« , »V23« , »V31« ) or phase-to-neutral voltages ( »VL1«, »VL2« , »VL3«) and one for the measuring of the residual voltage »VE«.
  • Page 39 Installation and Connection Terminals X? . VL1/VL12 VL2/VL23 VL3/VL31 Electro-mechanical assignment VL1.1 VL1.2 VL2.1 VL2.2 VL3.1 VL3.2 VX1.1 VX1.2 MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 40 Installation and Connection Voltage Transformers Check the installation direction of the VTs. It is imperative that the secondary sides of measuring transformers be grounded. For current and voltage sensing function external wired and appropriate current and voltage transformer shall be used, based on the required input measurement ratings.
  • Page 41 Installation and Connection Wiring Examples of the Voltage Transformers VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL1' VL2' VL3' VL23 VL31 Three-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measurement inputs : "star-connection" MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 42 Installation and Connection VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL1' VL2' VL3' VL23 VL31 Three-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measurement inputs : "star-connection" Measurement of the residual voltage VG via auxilliary windings (e-n) "broken delta" MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 43 Installation and Connection VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL23 VL31 Three-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measurement inputs : "open delta" Notice! Calculation of the residual voltage VG is not possible MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 44 Installation and Connection VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL1' VL2' VL3' VL23 VL31 V Sync* *=* Availability dependent on device type Three-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measurement inputs : "star-connection". Fourth measuring input for measuring a synchronisation voltage . MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 45 Installation and Connection VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL23 VL31 Three-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measurement inputs : "open delta" Measurement of the residual voltage VG via auxilliary windings (e-n) "broken delta" MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 46 Installation and Connection VL1/ VL31' VL12 VL12' VL2/ VL23 VL23' VL3/ VL12 VL31 VL23 VL31 Two-phase voltage measurement - wiring of the measuring inputs: "Open Delta" MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 47: Slot X100: Ethernet Interface

    Installation and Connection Slot X100: Ethernet Interface slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) An Ethernet interface may be available depending on the device type ordered. The available combinations can be gathered from the ordering code. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 48 Installation and Connection Ethernet - RJ45 Terminals MRU4...
  • Page 49: Slot X101: Irig-B00X

    Installation and Connection Slot X101: IRIG-B00X slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) If the device is equipped with an IRIG-B00X interface is dependent on the ordered device type. The available combinations can be gathered from the ordering code. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 50 Installation and Connection IRIG-B00X Ensure the correct tightening torques. Terminal Markings X101 IRIG-B+ IRIG-B- Electromechanical Assignment IRIG-B+ IRIG-B- MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 51: Slot X103: Data Communication

    Installation and Connection Slot X103: Data Communication slot1 slot2 slot3 X100 X103 Rear side of the device (Slots) The data communication interface in the X103 slot is dependent on the ordered device type. The scope of functions is dependent on the type of data communication interface. Available assembly groups in this slot: RS485 Terminals for Modbus and IEC LWL Interface for Modbus, IEC and Profibus...
  • Page 52 Installation and Connection Modbus RTU / IEC 60870-5-103 via RS485 ® There are two different versions of the RS485 interface. By means of the wiring diagram on the top of your device, you have to find out which version is built in your device (Type1 or Type2). Ensure the correct tightening torques.
  • Page 53 Installation and Connection Type 1 Wiring example, Device in the Middle of the BUS Protective Relay R1 = 560 R2 = 120  Type 1 Wiring example, Device at the End of the BUS (using the integrated Terminal Resistor) Protective Relay R1 = 560...
  • Page 54 Installation and Connection There are two different versions of the RS485 interface. By means of the wiring diagram on the top of your device, you have to find out which version is built in your device (Type1 or Type2). Ensure the correct tightening torques. RS485 –...
  • Page 55 Installation and Connection Type 2 Wiring example, Device in the Middle of the BUS Protective Relay R1 = 560 R2 = 120  Type 2 Wiring example, Device at the End of the BUS (using the integrated Terminal Resistor) Protective Relay R1 = 560...
  • Page 56 Installation and Connection Type 2 Shielding Options (2-wire + Shield) 2.2nF 2.2nF 2.2nF 2.2nF internal (internal) (internal) (internal) Shield at bus master side Shield at bus device side Shield at bus master side Shield at bus device side connected to earth termination connected to earth termination connected to earth termination connected to earth termination...
  • Page 57 Installation and Connection Profibus DP/ Modbus RTU / IEC 60870-5-103 via fibre optic ® Modbus RTU / IEC 60870-5-103 via D-SUB ® D-SUB Electro-mechanical assignment D-SUB assignment - bushing 1 Earthing/shielding 3 RxD TxD - P: High-Level 4 RTS-signal 5 DGND: Ground, neg. Potential of aux voltage supply 6 VP: pos.
  • Page 58 Installation and Connection Profibus DP via D-SUB D-SUB Electro-mechanical assignment D-SUB assignment - bushing 1 Earthing/shielding 3 RxD TxD - P: High-Level 4 RTS-signal 5 DGND: Ground, neg. Potential of aux voltage supply 6 VP: pos. Potential of the aux voltage supply 8 RxD TxD - N: Low-Level The connection cable must be shielded.
  • Page 59 Installation and Connection PC Interface - X120 9-pole D-Sub at all device fronts B1, B2 und B3 Housing RS232 PC-Interface for Parameter Setting and Evaluation Software - X120 Electro-mechanical assignment for all device types 1 DCD 2 RxD 3 TxD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR...
  • Page 60 Installation and Connection Assignment of the Zero Modem Cable Assignment of the fully wired zero modem cable Dsub -9 (female) Signal Dsub -9 (female) Signal DSR, DCD DSR, DCD GND (Ground) GND (Ground) Ring signal Ring signal The connection cable must be shielded. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 61: Input, Output And Led Settings

    Input, Output and LED Settings Input, Output and LED Settings Configuration of the Digital Inputs Based on the »assignment list«, the states of digital inputs are allocated to the module inputs. Set the following parameters for each of the digital inputs: »Nominal voltage«...
  • Page 62 Input, Output and LED Settings DI-8P X DI Slot X1 Device Parameters of the Digital Inputs on DI-8P X Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Nom voltage Nominal voltage of the digital inputs 24 V DC, 24 V DC [Device Para 48 V DC, /Digital Inputs...
  • Page 63 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Nom voltage Nominal voltage of the digital inputs 24 V DC, 24 V DC [Device Para 48 V DC, /Digital Inputs 60 V DC, /DI Slot X1 110 V DC, /Group 3] 230 V DC, 110 V AC,...
  • Page 64 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Debouncing time 6 A change of the state of a digital input will only be no debouncing no debouncing [Device Para recognized after the debouncing time has expired time, time /Digital Inputs...
  • Page 65: Output Relays Settings

    Input, Output and LED Settings Output Relays Settings The conditions of module outputs and signals/protective functions (such as reverse interlocking) can be passed by means of alarm relays. The alarm relays are potential-free contacts (which can be used as opening or closing contact).
  • Page 66 Input, Output and LED Settings If binary outputs are parameterized » Latched= active«, they will keep (return into) their position even if there is a break within the power supply. If binary output relays are parameterized » Latched= active«, The binary output will also retain, if the binary output is reprogrammed in another way.
  • Page 67 Input, Output and LED Settings MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 68 Input, Output and LED Settings System Contact The System OK alarm relay (SC) is the devices » «. Its installation location depends on the housing type. LIFE CONTACT Please refer to the wiring diagram of the device (WDC-contact). The System-OK relay (SC) cannot be parameterized. The system contact is an operating current contact that picks- up, when the device is free from internal faults.
  • Page 69 Input, Output and LED Settings OR-5 X BO Slot X2 Direct Commands of OR-5 X Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path DISARMED This is the second step, after the "DISARMED Ctrl" has inactive, inactive [Service been activated, that is required to DISARM the relay active /Test (Prot inhibit) outputs.
  • Page 70 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Force OR4 By means of this function the normal Output Relay Normal, Normal [Service State can be overwritten (forced). The relay can be set De-Energized, /Test (Prot inhibit) from normal operation (relay works according to the assigned signals) to "force energized"...
  • Page 71 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 1 Assignment 1..n, Assignment SG[1].TripCmd [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 1] Inverting 1 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs...
  • Page 72 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 5 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 1] Assignment 6 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 73 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Acknowledgement Acknowledgement Signal - An acknowledgement signal 1..n, Assignment [Device Para (that acknowledges the corresponding binary output List /Binary Outputs relay) can be assigned to each output relay. The acknowledgement-signal is only effective if the /BO Slot X2 parameter "Latched"...
  • Page 74 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 4 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 2] Assignment 5 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 75 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path t-Off Delay Switch Off Delay 0.00 - 300.00s 0.00s [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 3] Latched Defines whether the Relay Output will be latched when inactive, inactive [Device Para...
  • Page 76 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 3 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 3] Assignment 4 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 77 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Operating Mode Operating Mode Working current Working current [Device Para principle, principle /Binary Outputs Closed-circuit prin- /BO Slot X2 ciple /BO 4] t-hold To clearly identify the state transition of a binary output 0.00 - 300.00s 0.00s [Device Para...
  • Page 78 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 2 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 4] Assignment 3 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 79 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 7 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 4] Inverting 7 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 80 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 1 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 5] Assignment 2 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 81 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 6 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 5] Inverting 6 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 82 Input, Output and LED Settings Input States of the Binary Output Relays on OR-5 X Name Description Assignment via BO1.1 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 1] BO1.2 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 1]...
  • Page 83 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via BO2.2 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 2] BO2.3 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 2] BO2.4 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 84 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via BO3.3 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 3] BO3.4 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 3] BO3.5 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 85 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via BO4.4 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 4] BO4.5 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 4] BO4.6 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 86 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via BO5.5 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 5] BO5.6 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2 /BO 5] BO5.7 Module input state: Assignment [Device Para /Binary Outputs /BO Slot X2...
  • Page 87 Input, Output and LED Settings Signals of the Binary Output Relays on OR-5 X Signal Description BO 1 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO 2 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO 3 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO 4 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO 5 Signal: Binary Output Relay DISARMED!
  • Page 88: Led Configuration

    Input, Output and LED Settings LED configuration The LEDs can be configured within menu: [Device Para/LEDs/Group X] Attention must be paid that there are no overlapping functions due to double or multiple LED assignment of colors and flashing codes. If LEDs are parameterized » Latched= active«, they will keep (return into) their blink code/color even if there is a break within the power supply.
  • Page 89 Input, Output and LED Settings LEDs can be acknowledged by: Via the push-button »C« at the operating panel. Each LED can be acknowledged by a signal of the »assignment list« (If » Latched = active« ). Via the module »Ex Acknowledge« all LEDs can be acknowledged at once, if the signal for external acknowledgment that was selected from the »assignment list«...
  • Page 90 Input, Output and LED Settings MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 91 System OK – LED flashes in red or is red illuminated, please contact the Woodward Kempen GmbH – Service Dept (See also chapter Self Supervision). LED System OK cannot be parameterized.
  • Page 92 Input, Output and LED Settings Global Protection Parameters of the LED Module LEDs group A Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Latched Defines whether the LED will be latched when it picks inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 1] Ack signal Acknowledgement signal for the LED.
  • Page 93 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 3 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 1] Assignment 4 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 1] Inverting 4 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 94 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 1 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 2] Assignment 2 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 2] Inverting 2 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 95 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Ack signal Acknowledgement signal for the LED. If latching is set 1..n, Assignment [Device Para to active the LED can only be acknowledged if those List /LEDs signals that initiated the setting are no longer present. /LED 3] Only available if: Latched = active LED active color...
  • Page 96 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 4 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 3] Assignment 5 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 3] Inverting 5 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 97 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 2 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 4] Assignment 3 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 4] Inverting 3 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 98 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path LED inactive color The LED lights up in this color if the state of the OR- green, [Device Para assignment of the signals is untrue. red, /LEDs red flash, /LED 5] green flash, Assignment 1...
  • Page 99 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 5 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 5] Latched Defines whether the LED will be latched when it picks inactive, inactive [Device Para...
  • Page 100 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 3 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 6] Assignment 4 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 6] Inverting 4 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 101 Input, Output and LED Settings Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Inverting 1 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /LEDs /LED 7] Assignment 2 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /LEDs /LED 7] Inverting 2 Inverting of the state of the assigned signal.
  • Page 102 Input, Output and LED Settings LED Module Input States Name Description Assignment via LED1.1 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 1] LED1.2 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 1] LED1.3 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 1] LED1.4...
  • Page 103 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via LED3.1 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 3] LED3.2 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 3] LED3.3 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 3] LED3.4 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs...
  • Page 104 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via LED5.2 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 5] LED5.3 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 5] LED5.4 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 5] LED5.5 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs...
  • Page 105 Input, Output and LED Settings Name Description Assignment via LED7.3 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 7] LED7.4 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 7] LED7.5 Module input state: LED [Device Para /LEDs /LED 7] Acknow Sig 7 Module input state: Acknowledgement Signal (only for automatic [Device Para acknowledgement)
  • Page 106: Navigation - Operation

    Navigation - Operation Navigation - Operation MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 107 Navigation - Operation LEDs Messages inform you about operational conditions, system data or other device particulars. They additionally provide you with information regarding failures and functioning of the device as well as other states of the device and the equipment. Alarm signals can be freely allocated to LEDs out of the »...
  • Page 108 Navigation - Operation INFO Key Looking through the present (Signals/Messa LED assignment. The direct ges) select key can be actuated at any time. If the INFO key is actuated again you will leave the LED menu. Here only the first assignments of the LEDs will be shown.
  • Page 109 Navigation - Operation The reset menu can be left by pressing the Softkey »Arrow- left« RS232 Connection to software Smart Interface view is done via the RS232 ( Smart view interface. Connection) »OK Key« When using the »OK« key parameter changes are temporarily stored.
  • Page 110: Basic Menu Control

    Navigation - Operation Basic Menu Control The graphic user interface is equivalent to a hierarchical structured menu tree. For access to the individual submenus the »SOFTKEYS«/Navigation Keys are used. The function of the »SOFTKEYS« can be found as symbol in the footer of the display. Softkey Description Via »SOFTKEY«...
  • Page 111: Smart View Keyboard Commands

    Navigation - Operation Smart view Keyboard Commands You can control Smart view alternatively by means of keyboard commands (instead of the mouse) Description Moving up within the navigation tree or parameter list. á â Moving down within the navigation tree or parameter list. Collapse the tree item or select a folder on a higher level.
  • Page 112: Smart View

    By mouse click on the »Install« button, the installation routine is started. Close the installation procedure by mouse click on the »Complete« button. Now you can call up the program via [Start>Programs>Woodward>HighPROTEC>Smart view]. Uninstalling Smart view Via the menu [Start>System Control >Software] the Smart view can be removed from your computer.
  • Page 113: Setting Up The Connection Pc - Device

    Smart View Setting up the Connection PC - Device Set-up a Connection via Ethernet - TCP/IP Establishing a connection via TCP/IP to the device is only possible if your device is equipped with an Ethernet Interface (RJ45). Contact your IT administrator in order to establish the network connection. Part 1: Set the TCP/IP Parameters at the panel (Device) Call up the menu »Device parameter/TCP/IP«...
  • Page 114 Smart View Set up a Connection via Serial Interface under Windows XP After installation of the software, the »Connection PC/Notebook to the Device« has to be configured once so that you are able to read device data or re-write them into the device by means of the software Smart view . For connection of your PCs/notebooks with the device, you need a zero- modem cable (no serial cable!/please refer to chapter »Zero Modem Cable«).
  • Page 115 Smart View Set up a Connection via Serial Interface under Windows Vista or Windows 7 Establishing the connection between Smart view and the device is a three step procedure. 1. Installing Smart view (the application itself) 2. Installing a (virtual) modem (that is a precondition for TCP/IP communication via a zero-modem cable)/ ((to be done within the Windows Phone and Modem dialog).
  • Page 116 Smart View Go to Tab »Modem« Set within the Drop-Down Menu the correct baud rate = 115200 Close this dialog with the »OK« button Close the Phone and Modem dialog with the »OK« button You have to reboot your computer now! 3.
  • Page 117 If your PC/notebook is not provided with a serial interface, this can be compensated by a special USB-/RS232- Adapter + Zero Modem-Cable . Only an adapter accepted by Woodward Kempen GmbH may be used. First install the adapter (with the related driver that you can find on the CD) and then establish the connection ( Smart view =>...
  • Page 118 Smart View Set-up a Connection via Ethernet - TCP/IP Warning: Mixing up IP-Addresses (In case that there is more than one protective device within the TCP/IP network). Establishing an unintentional wrong connection to a protective device based on a wrong entered IP- Address.
  • Page 119 If your computer is not provided with a serial interface, you need a USB-to-serial-adapter , accepted by Woodward Kempen GmbH. This adapter has to be properly installed. Ensure that a zero-modem cable is used (a standard serial cable without control wires does not enable communication).
  • Page 120 Smart View Smart view persistent connection problems In case of persistent connection problems you should remove all connection settings and establish them again af- terwards. In order to remove all connection settings please proceed as follows: 1. Remove the settings for the Dial-up Network Close Smart view Call up the »Control Panel«...
  • Page 121: Loading Of Device Data When Using Smart View

    Smart View Loading of Device Data when using Smart view Starting of the Smart view. Make sure the connection has been established properly. Connect your PC with the device via a zero-modem cable . Select »Receiving Data From The Device« in menu »Device«. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 122: Restoring Of Device Data When Using Smart View

    Smart View Restoring of Device Data when using Smart view Via the button »Transfer only modified parameters into the device« only modified parameters are transmitted into the device. Parameter modifications are indicated by a red “star symbol” in front of the parameter.
  • Page 123: Backup And Documentation When Using Smart View

    Smart View Backup and Documentation when using Smart view How to save device data on a PC: Click on »Save as ...« in menu »File«. Specify a name, choose a folder on your hard disk and save the device data accordingly.
  • Page 124 Smart View Printing of Device Data When using Smart view (Setting List) The »Printing menu« offers the following options: Printer setting Page preview Printing Export the selected printing range into a txt-file. The printing menu of the Smart view software offers contextual different types of printing ranges. Printing of the complete parameter tree: All values and parameters of the present parameter file are printed.
  • Page 125: Offline Device Planning Via Smart View

    Smart View Offline Device Planning via Smart view In order to be able to transmit a parameter file (e.g. offline created) into the device the following issues must comply: Type Code (written on the top of the device/type label) and Version of the device model (can be found in menu [Device Parameters\Version].
  • Page 126: Measuring Values

    Measuring Values Measuring Values Read out Measured Values In menu »Operation/Measured Values« both measured and calculated values can be viewed. The measured values are ordered by »Standard values« and »special values« (depending on the type of device). Read out of Measured Values via Smart view In case Smart view is not running –...
  • Page 127 Measuring Values Energy Units (applies only for devices with energy measurement) By means of the parameter » Energy Units« the User can determine how measured values are to be displayed within the HMI and Smart view : Energy Auto Scaling kWh, kVArh or kVAh MWh, MVArh or MVAh GWh, GVArh or GVAh...
  • Page 128 Measuring Values Voltage - Measured Values Voltage The first measuring input on the first measuring card (slot with the lowest number) is used as the reference angle. E.g. » VL1« respectively » VL12« . Value Description Menu path Measured value: Frequency [Operation /Measured values /Voltage ]...
  • Page 129 Measuring Values Value Description Menu path Measured value (calculated): Symmetrical components negative [Operation phase sequence voltage(fundamental) /Measured values /Voltage ] VL12 RMS Measured value: Phase-to-phase voltage (RMS) [Operation /Measured values /Voltage RMS] VL23 RMS Measured value: Phase-to-phase voltage (RMS) [Operation /Measured values /Voltage RMS] VL31 RMS...
  • Page 130 Measuring Values Value Description Menu path phi VL2 Measured value (calculated): Angle of Phasor VL2 [Operation /Measured values /Voltage ] phi VL3 Measured value (calculated): Angle of Phasor VL3 [Operation /Measured values /Voltage ] phi VX meas Measured value: Angle of Phasor VX meas [Operation /Measured values /Voltage ]...
  • Page 131 Measuring Values Value Description Menu path %VL2 THD Measured value (calculated): VL2 Total Harmonic Distortion / [Operation Ground wave /Measured values /Voltage RMS] %VL3 THD Measured value (calculated): VL3 Total Harmonic Distortion / [Operation Ground wave /Measured values /Voltage RMS] VL12 THD Measured value (calculated): V12 Total Harmonic Distortion [Operation...
  • Page 132: Statistics

    Statistics Statistics Statistics In menu »Operation/Statistics« the min., max. and mean values of the measured and calculated measured quantities can be found. Configuration of the Minimum and Maximum Values The calculation of the minimum and maximum values will be started: When a Reset signal becomes active (Min-/Max) When the device is restarted After configuration...
  • Page 133: Configuration Of The Average Value Calculation

    Statistics Configuration of the Average Value Calculation Configuration of the Current Based Average Value Calculation* *=Availability depends on the ordered device code. Current based Average Values and Peak Values Time period for the Reset of the average calculation of the Start options and peak values average and peak...
  • Page 134 Statistics Configuration of the Power Based Average Value Calculation* *=Availability depends on the ordered device code. Power based Average Values (Demand) and Peak Values Time period for the Reset of the average calculation of the Start options average and peak and peak values values Configuration Options...
  • Page 135: Direct Commands

    Statistics Direct Commands Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ResFc all Resetting of all Statistic values (Current Demand, inactive, inactive [Operation Power Demand, Min, Max) active /Reset] ResFc Vavg Resetting of the sliding average calculation. inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] ResFc Min Resetting of all Minimum values...
  • Page 136 Statistics Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Duration Vavg Recording time 2 s, 10 min [Device Para 5 s, /Statistics 10 s, /Vavg] 15 s, 30 s, 1 min, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 6 h, 12 h,...
  • Page 137: States Of The Inputs Of The Statistics Module

    Statistics States of the Inputs of the Statistics Module Name Description Assignment via StartFc Vavg-I State of the module input: (StartFunc3_h) [Device Para /Statistics /Vavg] ResFc Vavg-I State of the module input: Resetting of the sliding average [Device Para calculation. /Statistics /Vavg] ResFc I Demand-I...
  • Page 138: Counters Of The Module Statistics

    Statistics Counters of the Module Statistics Value Description Menu path Res Cr Vavg Number of resets since last booting. The timestamp shows date [Operation and time of the last reset. /Statistics /Vavg] Res Cr Min values Number of resets since last booting. The timestamp shows date [Operation and time of the last reset.
  • Page 139 Statistics Voltage - Statistic Values Value Description Menu path f max Max. frequency value [Operation /Statistics /Max /Voltage] f min Min. frequency value [Operation /Statistics /Min /Voltage] V1 max Maximum value: Symmetrical components positive phase [Operation sequence voltage(fundamental) /Statistics /Max /Voltage] V1 min Minimum value: Symmetrical components positive phase sequence...
  • Page 140 Statistics Value Description Menu path VL23 max RMS VL23 maximum value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Max /Voltage] VL23 avg RMS VL23 average value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Vavg] VL23 min RMS VL23 minimum value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Min /Voltage] VL31 max RMS VL31 maximum value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics...
  • Page 141 Statistics Value Description Menu path VL2 avg RMS VL2 average value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Vavg] VL2 min RMS VL2 minimum value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Min /Voltage] VL3 max RMS VL3 maximum value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics /Max /Voltage] VL3 avg RMS VL3 average value (RMS) [Operation /Statistics...
  • Page 142 Statistics Value Description Menu path %(V2/V1) min Measured value (calculated):V2/V1 minimum value , phase [Operation sequence will be taken into account automatically /Statistics /Min /Voltage] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 143: System Alarms

    System Alarms System Alarms Available Elements: SysA Please note that Power Protection and (Active/Reactive/Apparent) Power Demand is only available within Protective Devices that offer current and voltage measurement. Within the System Alarms menu [SysA] the User can configure: General Settings (activate/inactivate the Demand Management, optional assign a signal, that will block the Demand Management);...
  • Page 144 System Alarms Configuring the Demand Configuring the demand is a two step procedure. Proceed as follows. Step1: Configure the general settings within the [Device Para/Statistics/Demand] menu: Set the trigger source to » Duration« . Select a time base for the » window« . Determine if the window is »...
  • Page 145 System Alarms Window configuration = sliding Duration t-Delay Average Calculation Alarm sliding t-Delay Average Calculation Alarm sliding t-Delay Average Calculation Alarm Window configuration = fixed Average Calculation Average Calculation Average Calculation Average Calculation Duration Duration Duration Average Calculation Average Calculation Average Calculation Average Calculation t-Delay...
  • Page 146: Peak Values

    System Alarms Step 2: In addition, the Demand specific settings have to be configured in the [SysA/Demand] menu. Determine if the demand should generate an alarm or if it should run in the silent mode. (Alarm active/inactive). Set the threshold. Where applicable, set a delay time for the alarm.
  • Page 147: Thd Protection

    System Alarms THD Protection In order to supervise power quality, the protective device can monitor the voltage (phase-to-phase) and current THDs. Within the [SysA/THD] menu: Determine if an alarm is to be issued or not (Alarm active/inactive); Set the threshold; and Where applicable, set a delay time for the alarm.
  • Page 148: Global Protection Parameter Of The Demand Management

    System Alarms Global Protection Parameter of the Demand Management Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [SysA active /General settings] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the 1..n, Assignment [SysA module/stage.
  • Page 149: Acknowledgments

    Acknowledgments Acknowledgments Collective Acknowledgments for latched signals: Collective Acknowledgments LEDs Binary Output SCADA Pending LEDs+ Relays Trip Command Binary Output Relays+ SCADA+ Pending Trip Command Via Smart view All LEDs at once: All Binary Output All SCADA All pending trip All at once: Relays at once: signals at once:...
  • Page 150 Acknowledgments Options for individual acknowledgments for latched signals: Individual Acknowledgment LEDs Binary Output Relays Pending Trip Command Via a signal from the Single LED: Binary Output Relay: Pending Trip Command. assignment list (e.g.:a Where? digital Input) a single ... can Within the module Where? Where?
  • Page 151: Manual Acknowledgment

    Acknowledgments Manual Acknowledgment Press the C-Button at the panel. Select the item to be acknowledged via the Softkeys: Binary output relays, LEDs, SCADA, a pending trip command or all (above) mentioned items at once. Press the Softkey with the »Wrench-Symbol«. Enter your password.
  • Page 152: External Acknowledgments

    Acknowledgments External Acknowledgments Within the menu [Ex Acknowledge] you can assign a signal (e.g. the state of a digital input) from the assignment list that: acknowledges all (acknowledgeable) LEDs at once; acknowledges all (acknowledgeable) binary outputs at once: acknowledges all (acknowledgeable) SCADA-signals at once. Ack LED Ex Acknowledge.Ack LED 1..n, Assignment List...
  • Page 153: Manual Resets Via Smart View

    Acknowledgments Manual Resets via Smart view In case Smart view is not running – please start it If device data has not been loaded yet – click »Receive Data From The Device« in menu »Device« Double click the »Operation« icon in the navigation tree Double click the »Reset icon«...
  • Page 154: Status Display

    Status Display Status Display In the status display within the »Operation« menu, the present state of all signals can be viewed. This means the User is able to see if the individual signals are active or inactive at that moment. The User can see all signals sorted by protective elements/modules.
  • Page 155: Operating Panel (Hmi)

    Operating Panel (HMI) Operating Panel (HMI) Special Parameters of the Panel This menu »Device Parameter/HMI« is used to define the contrast of the display, the maximum admissible edit time and the menu language (after expiry of which, all unsaved parameter changes will be rejected). Direct Commands of the Panel Parameter Description...
  • Page 156: Recorders

    Recorders Recorders Disturbance Recorder Available elements: Disturb rec The disturbance recorder works with 32 samples per cycle. The disturbance recorder can be started by one of eight start events (selection from the »assignment list«/OR-Logic).The disturbance record contains the measuring values inclusively pre-trigger-time.
  • Page 157 Recorders >1 Start: 1 Trigger Start: 2 Trigger Start: 3 Trigger Start: 4 Trigger >1 Recording Start: 5 Trigger Start: 6 Trigger Start: 7 Trigger Start: 8 Trigger Man Trigger Example The disturbance recorder is started by the general activation facility. After the fault has been cancelled (+ follow-up time), the recording process is stopped (but after 10s at the latest).
  • Page 158 Recorders Example Disturbance Recorder Timing Chart I Start 1 = Prot.Trip Start 2 = -.- Start 3 = -.- Start 4 = -.- Start 5 = -.- Start 6 = -.- Start 7 = -.- Start 8 = -.- t-rec < Max file size Auto overwriting = active Post-trigger time = 25% Pre-trigger time = 15%...
  • Page 159 Recorders Example Disturbance Recorder Timing Chart II Start 1 = Prot.Alarm Start 2 = -.- Start 3 = -.- Start 4 = -.- Start 5 = -.- Start 6 = -.- Start 7 = -.- Start 8 = -.- Auto overwriting = active Post-trigger time = 25% t-rec = Max file size Pre-trigger time = 15%...
  • Page 160 Recorders Read Out Disturbance Records Within the Menu Operation/Disturb rec you can Detect accumulated Disturbance Records. Within the Menu »Operation/Recorders/Man Trigger« you can trigger the disturbance recorder manually. Disturbance Recorder to be Read Out by Smart view In case Smart view is not running – please start it. •...
  • Page 161 Recorders Deleting Disturbance Records Within the Menu Operation/Disturb rec you can Delete Disturbance Records. Choose via »SOFTKEY« »up« and »SOFTKEY« »down« the disturbance record that is to be deleted. Call up the detailed view of the disturbance record via »SOFTKEY« »right«. Confirm by pressing »SOFTKEY«...
  • Page 162 Recorders Direct Commands of the Disturbance Recorder Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Man Trigger Manual Trigger False, False [Operation True /Recorders /Man Trigger] Res all rec Reset all records inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Global Protection Parameters of the Disturbance Recorder Parameter Description Setting range...
  • Page 163 Recorders Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Start: 8 Start recording if the assigned signal is true. 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Recorders /Disturb rec] Auto overwriting If there is no more free memory capacity left, the oldest inactive, active [Device Para file will be overwritten.
  • Page 164 Recorders Disturbance Recorder Input States Name Description Assignment via Start1-I State of the module input:: Trigger event / start recording if: [Device Para /Recorders /Disturb rec] Start2-I State of the module input:: Trigger event / start recording if: [Device Para /Recorders /Disturb rec] Start3-I...
  • Page 165 Recorders Special Parameters of the Disturbance Recorder Value Description Default Size Menu path Rec state Recording state Ready Ready, [Operation Recording, /Status display Writing file, /Recorders Trigger Blo /Disturb rec] Error code Error code [Operation Write err, /Status display Clear fail, /Recorders Calculation err, /Disturb rec]...
  • Page 166: Fault Recorder

    Recorders Fault Recorder Fault rec The fault recorder can be started by one of eight start events (selection from the »assignment list«/OR-Logic). The fault recorder can register up to 20 faults. The last of the recorded faults is stored in a fail-safe manner. If one of the assigned trigger events becomes true, the fault recorder will be started.
  • Page 167 Recorders The parameter »Auto Delete« defines how the device shall react if there is no saving place available. In case »Auto Delete« is »active« , the first recorded fault will be overwritten according to the FIFO principle. If the parameter is set to »inactive«...
  • Page 168 Recorders Via the print menu you can export the data into a file. Please proceed as follows: Call up the data as described above. Call up the menu [File/Print]. Choose »Print Actual Working Window« within the popup. Press the »Print« button. Press the »Export to File«...
  • Page 169 Recorders Direct Commands of the Fault Recorder Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res all rec Reset all records inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Man Trigger Manual Trigger False, False [Operation True /Recorders /Man Trigger] Global Protection Parameters of the Fault Recorder Parameter Description Setting range...
  • Page 170 Recorders Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Start: 8 Start recording if the assigned signal is true. 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Recorders /Fault rec] Auto overwriting If there is no more free memory capacity left, the oldest inactive, active [Device Para file will be overwritten.
  • Page 171 Recorders Fault Recorder Input States Name Description Assignment via Start1-I State of the module input:: Trigger event / start recording if: [Device Para /Recorders /Fault rec] Start2-I State of the module input:: Trigger event / start recording if: [Device Para /Recorders /Fault rec] Start3-I...
  • Page 172: Trend Recorder

    Recorders Trend Recorder Available Elements: Trend rec Functional Description The Trend Data are data points stored by the Trend Recorder on the relay device over fixed intervals of time, and can be downloaded from the device using Smart view . A Trend Record is viewable using the Data Visualizer software by selecting files saved by Smart view with a file extension of “.
  • Page 173 Recorders . . . MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 174 Recorders Global Protection Parameters of the Trend Recorder Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Resolution Resolution (recording frequency) 60 min, 15 min [Device Para 30 min, /Recorders 15 min, /Trend rec] 10 min, 5 min Trend1 Observed Value1 1..n, TrendRecList Voltage.VL1 [Device Para /Recorders...
  • Page 175 Recorders Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Trend10 Observed Value10 1..n, TrendRecList Voltage.V2 [Device Para /Recorders /Trend rec] Trend Recorder Signals (Output States) Signal Description Hand Reset Hand Reset Direct Commands of the Trend Recorder Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Reset...
  • Page 176 Recorders Name Description Voltage.V2 Measured value (calculated): Symmetrical components negative phase sequence voltage(fundamental) Voltage.VL1 avg RMS VL1 average value (RMS) Voltage.VL2 avg RMS VL2 average value (RMS) Voltage.VL3 avg RMS VL3 average value (RMS) Voltage.VL12 avg RMS VL12 average value (RMS) Voltage.VL23 avg RMS VL23 average value (RMS) Voltage.VL31 avg RMS...
  • Page 177: Event Recorder

    Recorders Event Recorder Event rec The event recorder can register up to 300 events and the last (minimum) 50 saved events are recorded fail-safe. The following information is provided for any of the events: Events are logged as follows: Record No. Fault No.
  • Page 178 Recorders Read Out the Event Recorder Call up the » main menu«. Call up the submenu »Operation/Recorders/Event rec« . Select an event. Read Out the Event Recorder via Smart View In case Smart view is not running – please start it. If device data has not been loaded yet –...
  • Page 179 Recorders Direct Commands of the Event Recorder Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res all rec Reset all records inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Event Recorder Signals Signal Description Res all records Signal: All records deleted MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 180: Communication Protocols

    Communication Protocols Communication Protocols SCADA Interface X103 Device Planning Parameters of the Serial Scada Interface Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Protocol Caution! Changing the protocol will cause a Modbus [Device planning] restart of the device Modbus, IEC60870-5-103, Profibus Global Protection Parameters of the Serial Scada Interface Parameter Description Setting range...
  • Page 181: Modbus

    Communication Protocols Modbus ® Modbus Modbus Protocol Configuration ® The time-controlled Modbus protocol is based on the Master-Slave working principle. This means that the ® substation control and protection system sends an enquiry or instruction to a certain device (slave address) which will then be answered or carried out accordingly.
  • Page 182 Communication Protocols Modbus RTU Part 1: Configuration of the Devices Call up »Device parameter/Modbus« and set the following communication parameters there: Slave-address, to allow clear identification of the device. Baud-Rate Also, select below indicated RS485 interface-related parameters from there, such as: Number of data bits One of the following supported communication variants: Number of data bits, even, odd, parity or no parity, number of stop bits.
  • Page 183 Communication Protocols Modbus TCP Establishing a connection via TCP/IP to the device is only possible if your device is equipped with an Ethernet Interface (RJ45). Contact your IT administrator in order to establish the network connection. Part 1: Setting the TCP/IP Parameters Call up »Device parameter/TCP/IP«...
  • Page 184 Communication Protocols Global Protection Parameters of the Modbus ® Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Slave ID Device address (Slave ID) within the bus system. Each 1 - 247 [Device Para device address has to be unique within a bus system. /Modbus] Only available if:Device planning = RTU Unit ID...
  • Page 185 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path t-call If there is no request telegram sent from Scada to the 1 - 3600s [Device Para device after expiry of this time - the device concludes a /Modbus] communication failure within the Scada system. Scada CmdBlo Activating (allowing)/ Deactivating (disallowing) the inactive,...
  • Page 186 Communication Protocols Modbus Signals (Output States) ® Some signals (that are for a short time active only) have to be acknowledged separately (e.g. Trip signals) by the Communication System. Signal Description Transmission Signal: SCADA active Scada Cmd 1 Scada Command Scada Cmd 2 Scada Command Scada Cmd 3...
  • Page 187 Communication Protocols Modbus Values ® Value Description Default Size Menu path NoOfRequestsTotal Total number of requests. Includes requests for 0 - 9999999999 [Operation other slaves. /Count and RevData /Modbus] NoOfRequestsForM Total Number of requests for this slave. 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Count and RevData /Modbus] NoOfResponse...
  • Page 188: Profibus

    Communication Protocols Profibus Profibus Part 1: Configuration of the Devices Call up »Device parameter/Profibus« and set the following communication parameter: Slave-address, to allow clear identification of the device. In addition to that the Master has to be provided with the GSD-file. The GSD-file can be taken from the Product-CD. Part 2: Hardware Connection For hardware connection to the control system, there is optional an D-SUB interface at the rear side of the device.
  • Page 189 Communication Protocols Direct Commands of the Profibus Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Reset Comds All Profibus Commands will be reset. inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Global Protection Parameters of the Profibus Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 1 Assignment 1..n, Assignment...
  • Page 190 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 5 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Latched 5 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 6 Assignment...
  • Page 191 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 10 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Latched 10 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 11 Assignment...
  • Page 192 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 15 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Latched 15 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 16 Assignment...
  • Page 193 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 20 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Latched 20 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 21 Assignment...
  • Page 194 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 25 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Latched 25 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 26 Assignment...
  • Page 195 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Assignment 30 Assignment 1..n, Assignment [Device Para List /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Latched 30 Defines whether the Input is latched. inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Profibus Only available if: Latched = active /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 31 Assignment...
  • Page 196 Communication Protocols Inputs of the Profibus Name Description Assignment via Assignment 1-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 2-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 3-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16]...
  • Page 197 Communication Protocols Name Description Assignment via Assignment 13-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 14-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 15-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 1-16] Assignment 16-I Module input state: Scada Assignment...
  • Page 198 Communication Protocols Name Description Assignment via Assignment 26-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 27-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 28-I Module input state: Scada Assignment [Device Para /Profibus /Assignment 17-32] Assignment 29-I Module input state: Scada Assignment...
  • Page 199 Communication Protocols Profibus Signals (Output States) Signal Description Data OK Data within the Input field are OK (Yes=1) SubModul Err Assignable Signal, Failure in Sub-Module, Communication Failure. Connection active Connection active Scada Cmd 1 Scada Command Scada Cmd 2 Scada Command Scada Cmd 3 Scada Command Scada Cmd 4...
  • Page 200 Communication Protocols Profibus Values Value Description Default Size Menu path Fr Sync Err Frames, that were sent from the Master to the 1 - 99999999 [Operation Slave are faulty. /Count and RevData /Profibus] crcErrors Number of CRC errors that the ss manager has 1 - 99999999 [Operation recognized in received response frames from ss...
  • Page 201 Communication Protocols Value Description Default Size Menu path Slave State Communication State between Slave and Baud Search Baud Search, [Operation Master. Baud Found, /Status display PRM OK, /Profibus PRM REQ, /State] PRM Fault, CFG Fault, Clear Data, Data exchange Baud rate The baud rate that has been detected lastly, will 12 Mb/s, [Operation...
  • Page 202: Iec60870-5-103

    Communication Protocols IEC60870-5-103 IEC 103 IEC60870-5-103 Protocol Configuration In order to use the IEC60870-5-103 protocol it has to be assigned to the X103 Interface within the Device Planning. The device will reboot after setting this parameter. The parameter X103 is only available if the device is at the rear side equipped with an interface like RS485 or Fiber Optic.
  • Page 203 Communication Protocols Spontaneous Events The events that are generated by the device will be forwarded to the master with numbers for standard function types / standard information. The data point list comprises all events that can be generated by the device. Cyclic Measurement The device generates on a cyclic base measured values by means of ASDU 9.
  • Page 204 Communication Protocols Global Protection Parameters of the IEC60870-5-103 Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Slave ID Device address (Slave ID) within the bus system. Each 1 - 247 [Device Para device address has to be unique within a bus system. /IEC 103] t-call If there is no request telegram sent from Scada to the...
  • Page 205 Communication Protocols IEC60870-5-103 Signals (Output States) Signal Description Scada Cmd 1 Scada Command Scada Cmd 2 Scada Command Scada Cmd 3 Scada Command Scada Cmd 4 Scada Command Scada Cmd 5 Scada Command Scada Cmd 6 Scada Command Scada Cmd 7 Scada Command Scada Cmd 8 Scada Command...
  • Page 206 Communication Protocols IEC60870-5-103 Values Value Description Default Size Menu path Internal errors Internal errors 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Count and RevData /IEC 103] NReceived Total Number of received Messages 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Count and RevData /IEC 103] NSent Total Number of sent Messages 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Count and RevData /IEC 103]...
  • Page 207: Iec61850

    Communication Protocols IEC61850 IEC61850 Introduction To understand the functioning and mode of operation of a substation in an IEC61850 automation environment, it is useful to compare the commissioning steps with those of a conventional substation in a Modbus TCP environment. In a conventional substation the individual IEDs (Intelligent Electronic Devices) communicate in vertically direction with the higher level control center via SCADA.
  • Page 208 Communication Protocols Generation/Export of a device specific ICD file Each device of the HighPROTEC line includes a description of it's own functionality and communications skills in form of an *.ICD file (IED Capability Description). This file can be exported as follows and be used for the configuration of the substation.
  • Page 209 Communication Protocols Import of the .SCD file into the device When the substation configuration is completed, the .SCD file has to be transmitted to all connected devices. This is has to be done as follows: 1. Connect the device with your PC/Notebook. 2.
  • Page 210 Communication Protocols Direct Commands of the IEC 61850 Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ResetStatistic Reset of all IEC61850 diagnostic counters inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Global Parameters of the IEC 61850 Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage.
  • Page 211 Communication Protocols Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path VirtualOutput8 Virtual Output. This signal can be assigned or 1..n, Assignment [Device Para visualized via the SCD file to other devices within the List /IEC61850] IEC61850 substation. VirtualOutput9 Virtual Output. This signal can be assigned or 1..n, Assignment [Device Para visualized via the SCD file to other devices within the...
  • Page 212 Communication Protocols States of the Inputs of the IEC 61850 Name Description Assignment via VirtOut1-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) [Device Para /IEC61850] VirtOut2-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) [Device Para /IEC61850] VirtOut3-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO)
  • Page 213 Communication Protocols IEC 61850 Module Signals (Output States) Signal Description VirtInp1 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp2 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp3 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp4 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp5 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp6 Signal: Virtual Input (IEC61850 GGIO Ind) VirtInp7...
  • Page 214 Communication Protocols IEC 61850 Module Values Value Description Default Size Menu path NoOfGooseRxAll Total number of received GOOSE messages 0 - 9999999999 [Operation including messages for other devices /Count and RevData (subscribed and not subscribed messages). /IEC61850] NoOfGooseRxSubsc Total Number of subscribed GOOSE messages 0 - 9999999999 [Operation ribed including messages with incorrect content.
  • Page 215 Communication Protocols Value Description Default Size Menu path NoOfDataWrittenCor Total Number of correctly written values by this 0 - 9999999999 [Operation rect device. /Count and RevData /IEC61850] NoOfDataChangeNo Number of detected changes within the datasets 0 - 9999999999 [Operation tification that are published with GOOSE messages.
  • Page 216: Time Synchronisation

    Time Synchronisation Time Synchronisation TimeZones The user has the possibility to synchronise the device with a central time generator. This offers the following advantages: The time does not drift off from the reference time. A continuously accumulating deviation from the reference time thereby will be balanced.
  • Page 217 Time Synchronisation Selection of Timezone and Synchronisation Protocol The protection relay masters both UTC and local time. This means that the device can be synchronised with UTC time while using local time for user display. Time Synchronisation with UTC time (recommended): Time synchronisation is usually done using UTC time.
  • Page 218 Time Synchronisation Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path DST manual Manual setting of the Daylight Saving Time inactive, active [Device Para active /Time /Timezone] Summertime Daylight Saving Time inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Time Only available if: DST manual = active /Timezone] Summertime m Month of clock change summertime...
  • Page 219 Time Synchronisation Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Summertime min Minute of clock change summertime 0 - 59min 0min [Device Para /Time Only available if: DST manual = active /Timezone] Wintertime m Month of clock change wintertime January, October [Device Para February, /Time...
  • Page 220 Time Synchronisation Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Time Zones Time Zones UTC+14 Kiritimati, UTC+0 London [Device Para UTC+13 Rawaki, /Time UTC+12.75 Chat- /Timezone] ham Island, UTC+12 Welling- ton, UTC+11.5 Kings- ton, UTC+11 Port Vila, UTC+10.5 Lord Howe Island, UTC+10 Sydney, UTC+9.5 Adelaide, UTC+9 Tokyo,...
  • Page 221 Time Synchronisation Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path TimeSync Time synchronisation [Device Para IRIG-B, /Time SNTP, /TimeSync Modbus, /TimeSync] IEC60870-5-103 MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 222: Sntp

    Time Synchronisation SNTP SNTP Important pre-condition: The protective relay needs to have access to a SNTP server via the connected network. This server preferably should be installed locally. Principle – General Use SNTP is a standard protocol for time synchronisation via a network. For this at least one SNTP server has to be available within the network.
  • Page 223 Time Synchronisation Accuracy The accuracy of the used SNTP server and the excellence of its reference clock influences the accuracy of the protection relay's clock. For further information about accuracy refer to chapter Specifications. With each transmitted time information, the SNTP server also sends information about its accuracy: Stratum: The stratum indicates over how many interacting NTP-Servers the used SNTP server is connected to an atomic or radio controlled clock.
  • Page 224 Time Synchronisation Fault Analysis If there is no SNTP signal for more than 120 sec, the SNTP status changes from “active” to “inactive” and an entry in the Event Recorder will be created. The SNTP functionality can be checked in the menu [Operation/Status Display/TimeSync/Sntp]: If the SNTP status is not indicated as being “active”, please proceed as follows: Check if the wiring is correct (Ethernet-cable connected).
  • Page 225 Time Synchronisation Device Planning Parameters of the SNTP Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Direct Commands of the SNTP Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res Counter Reset all Counters. inactive, inactive [Operation...
  • Page 226 Time Synchronisation Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Server2 Server 2 inactive, inactive [Device Para active /Time /TimeSync /SNTP] IP Byte1 IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4 0 - 255 [Device Para /Time /TimeSync /SNTP] IP Byte2 IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4 0 - 255 [Device Para /Time /TimeSync /SNTP] IP Byte3...
  • Page 227 Time Synchronisation Signals of the SNTP Signal Description SNTP active Signal: If there is no valid SNTP signal for 120 sec, SNTP is regarded as inactive. SNTP Counters Value Description Default Size Menu path NoOfSyncs Total Number of Synchronizations. 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Count and RevData /TimeSync /SNTP]...
  • Page 228 Time Synchronisation Value Description Default Size Menu path NoOfIntTimeouts Service counter: Total Number of internal 0 - 9999999999 [Operation timeouts. /Count and RevData /TimeSync /SNTP] StratumServer1 Stratum of Server 1 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Status display /TimeSync /SNTP] StratumServer2 Stratum of Server 2 0 - 9999999999 [Operation /Status display /TimeSync...
  • Page 229: Irig-B00X

    Time Synchronisation IRIG-B00X IRIG-B Requirement: An IRIG-B00X time code generator is needed. IRIG-B004 and higher will support/transmit the “year information”. If you are using an IRIG time code that does not support the “year information” (IRIG-B000, IRIG-B001, IRIG-B002, IRIG-B003), you have to set the “year”...
  • Page 230 Time Synchronisation IRIG-B Commissioning Activate the IRIG-B synchronization within menu [Device Para/ Time/ TimeSync]: Select » IRIG-B« in the time synchronisation menu. Set the time synchronization in the IRIG-B menu to » Active« . Select the IRIG-B type (choose B000 through B007). Fault Analysis If the device does not receive any IRIG-B time code for more than 60 s, the IRIG-B status switches from »...
  • Page 231 Time Synchronisation Device Planning Parameters of the IRIG-B00X Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Direct Commands of the IRIG-B00X Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res IRIG-B Cr Resetting of the Diagnosis Counters: IRIG-B inactive, inactive [Operation...
  • Page 232 Time Synchronisation Signals of the IRIG-B00X (Output States) Signal Description active Signal: active inverted Signal: IRIG-B inverted Control Signal1 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal Control Signal2 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal Control Signal4 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal Control Signal5 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal Control Signal6 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal Control Signal7...
  • Page 233: Parameters

    Parameters Parameters Parameter setting and planning can be done: directly at the device or by way of the Smart view software. Parameter Definitions Device Parameters Device Parameters are part of the Parameter Tree. By means of them you can (depending on the type of device): Set cutoff levels, •...
  • Page 234 Parameters Device Planning Parameters Device Planning Parameters are part of the Parameter Tree. Improving the Usability (clearness): All protection modules that are currently not needed can be • de-protected (switched to invisible) by means of Device Planning. In Menu Device Planning you can adapt •...
  • Page 235 Parameters Adaptive Parameter Sets MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 236 Parameters Adaptive Parameter Sets are part of the Parameter Tree. By means of Adaptive Parameter Sets you can modify temporarily single parameters within the parameter setting groups. Adaptive Parameters fall back automatically, if the acknowledged signal, that has activated them, has fallen back. Please take into account that Adaptive Set 1 is dominant to Adaptive Set 2.
  • Page 237 Parameters If the Adaptive Parameter feature is not used, the adaptive set control logics will not be selected (assigned). The protective elements work in this case just like a normal protection using the “Default” settings. If one of the Adaptive Set Control logics” is assigned to a logic function, the protective element will be “switched-over” to the corresponding adaptive settings if the assigned logic function is asserted and will fall back to the “Default”...
  • Page 238 Parameters The screenshot above shows the adaptive setting configurations following applications based on only one simple overcurrent protection element: Standard Set: Default settings Adaptive Set 1: SOTF application (Switch-Onto-Fault) Adaptive Set 2: CLPU application (Cold Load Pickup) Adaptive Set 3: Voltage-Controlled time overcurrent protection (ANSI 51V) Adaptive Set 4: Negative- Phase- Sequence- Voltage-Controlled time overcurrent protection MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 239 Parameters Application Examples The output signal of the Switch Onto Fault module can be used to activate an Adaptive Parameter Set that • sensibilizes the overcurrent protection. The output signal of the Cold Load Pickup module can be used to activate an Adaptive Parameter Set that •...
  • Page 240 Parameters Adaptive Parameter Set Activation Signals Name Description No assignment V[1].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[2].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[3].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[4].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[5].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[6].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage Intertripping.Alarm Signal: Alarm LVRT.Alarm...
  • Page 241 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE3.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE3.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE3.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE3.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE4.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE4.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE4.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE4.Out inverted...
  • Page 242 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE13.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE13.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE13.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE13.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE14.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE14.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE14.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE14.Out inverted...
  • Page 243 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE23.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE23.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE23.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE23.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE24.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE24.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE24.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE24.Out inverted...
  • Page 244 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE33.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE33.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE33.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE33.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE34.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE34.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE34.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE34.Out inverted...
  • Page 245 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE43.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE43.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE43.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE43.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE44.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE44.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE44.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE44.Out inverted...
  • Page 246 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE53.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE53.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE53.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE53.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE54.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE54.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE54.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE54.Out inverted...
  • Page 247 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE63.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE63.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE63.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE63.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE64.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE64.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE64.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE64.Out inverted...
  • Page 248 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE73.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE73.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE73.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE73.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE74.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE74.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE74.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE74.Out inverted...
  • Page 249: Access Authorizations (Access Areas)

    Parameters Access Authorizations (access areas) Passwords – Areas The following table shows the access areas and the authorization passwords that they require in order to access them. Area Symbol Authorization Password Access to: Read Only-Lv0 Level 0 provides Read Only access to all settings and parameters of the device.
  • Page 250 Parameters If the device was not active within the parameter setting mode for a longer time (can be set between 20 – 3600 seconds) it changes into »Read Only- Lv0« mode automatically. This parameter (t-max-Edit) can be modified within menu [Device Para\HMI]. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 251 Parameters Access Areas (Password Level): Supervisor-Lv3 Prot-Lv2 Control - Lv2 Prot-Lv1 Control - Lv1 You have to ensure, that the access authorizations are protected by secure passwords. These passwords have to be kept as a secret and to be known only by the authorized persons.
  • Page 252: How To Find Out What Access Areas/Levels Are Unlocked

    Parameters Available Levels/Access Authorizations The access authorizations are designed in form of two hierachic strings. The supervisor (administrator) password provides access to all parameters and settings. Access Level for Protection Settings Access Level for Control Settings Supervisor-Lv3 Device Configuration Prot-Lv2 Control - Lv2 Protection Settings Control Settings...
  • Page 253: Unlocking Access Areas

    That means, that all access areas have to be protected by a password that consists of 4 digits as minimum. Woodward will not overtake any liability for any personal injuries or damages that are caused by deactivated password protection.
  • Page 254: Changing Passwords Via Smart View

    Parameters Changing Passwords via Smart view Download the parameter file from the device. Passwords can be changed by a double-click within menu [Device Para\Password\Change Password] on the corresponding password. Enter the old password and the new password twice Confirm the changes by a cklick on »OK«. Password Entry at the Panel Passwords can be entered by way of the Softkeys.
  • Page 255: Parameter Setting At The Hmi

    Parameters Parameter Setting at the HMI Every parameter belongs to an access area. Editing and changing of a parameter requires a sufficient access authorization. The User can obtain the required access authorizations by unlocking access areas in advance of parameter changes or context-dependent.
  • Page 256 Parameters Press the »OK« key to initiate the final storage of all parameter changes. Confirm the parameter changes by pressing the »Yes« softkey or dismiss by pressing Softkey »No«. If the display shows a Key Symbol instead of a Wrench-Symbol, this will indicate, that the required access authorization is not available.
  • Page 257 Parameters Option 2: Context-dependent Access Authorization Navigate to the parameter, that is to be changed. If the parameter is selected, the lower right corner of the display shows a » Key« -Symbol. This symbol indicates, that the device is still within the »Read Only Lv0« -Level, or that the current level does not provide sufficient access rights to allow editing of this parameter.
  • Page 258 Parameters Plausibility check: In order to prevent obvious wrong settings the device monitors constantly all temporary saved parameter changes. If the device detects an implausibility, this is indicated by a question mark in front of the respective parameter. In order to make things easier to follow up, especially where complex parameter changes are involved, on every superior/higher-ranking menu level, above the temporary saved parameters an invalidity is indicated by the question mark (plausibility trace).
  • Page 259: Parameter Setting Via Smart View

    Parameters Parameter Setting via Smart view Smart view shows within the windows, where parameters are edited also the required access level for the parameters and settings. The required access authorizations will be verified when the parameter file should be transferred into the protective device. For the transmission, two options are available. 1.
  • Page 260 Parameters A star symbol in front of the changed parameters indicates that the alterations have only been saved temporarily. They are not yet finally stored and adopted by the software/device. In order to make things easier to follow, especially where complex parameter changes are involved, on every superior/higher menu level, the intended change of the parameter is indicated by the star symbol (star trace).
  • Page 261 The manufacturer does not accept liability for any personal or material damage as a result of wrong planning. A planning/parameter setting service is also offered by Woodward Kempen GmbH. The protection parameters include the following protection parameter trees: Global Protection Parameters: »Global Prot Para«...
  • Page 262: Setting Groups

    Parameters Setting Groups Setting Group Switch Within the menu »Protection Para/P-Set Switch« you have the following possibilities: To set one of the four setting groups active manually. To assign a signal to each setting group that sets this group to active. Scada switches the setting groups.
  • Page 263 Parameters Signals that can be used for PSS Name Description No assignment DI Slot X1.DI 1 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 2 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 3 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 4 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 5 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 6...
  • Page 264 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE8.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE8.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE8.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE9.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE9.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE9.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE9.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE10.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 265 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE18.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE18.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE18.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE19.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE19.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE19.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE19.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE20.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 266 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE28.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE28.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE28.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE29.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE29.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE29.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE29.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE30.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 267 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE38.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE38.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE38.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE39.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE39.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE39.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE39.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE40.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 268 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE48.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE48.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE48.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE49.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE49.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE49.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE49.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE50.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 269 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE58.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE58.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE58.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE59.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE59.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE59.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE59.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE60.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 270 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE68.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE68.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE68.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE69.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE69.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE69.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE69.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE70.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 271 Parameters Name Description Logics.LE78.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE78.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE78.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE79.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE79.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE79.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE79.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE80.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 272 Parameters Copying Setting Groups (Parameter Sets) via Smart view Setting groups can only be copied if there are no implausibilities (no red question mark). It is not necessary to set up two setting groups that only differ in a few parameters. With the help of „Smart view“...
  • Page 273: Comparing Parameter Files Via Smart View

    Parameters Comparing Parameter Files via Smart view With the help of „Smart view“ you can simply compare/diff the currently open parameter/device file against a file on your hard disk. The precondition is that the versions and type of devices match. Please proceed as follows: Click on »Compare with a Parameter File«...
  • Page 274: Setting Lock

    Parameters Setting Lock By means of the Setting Lock , parameter settings can be locked against any changes as long as the assigned signal is true (active). The Setting Lock can be activated within menu [Field Para/General Settings/Lock Settings]. Bypass of the Setting Lock The setting lock can be overwritten (temporarily) in case that the status of the signal that activates the setting lock cannot be modified or should not be modified (spare key).
  • Page 275: Device Parameters

    Device Parameters Device Parameters Date and Time In menu »Device parameters/Date/Time« you can set date and time. Synchronize Date and Time via Smart View In case Smart view is not running – please start it. If device data has not been loaded yet – click »Receive Data From The Device« in menu »Device« Double click the »Device parameters«...
  • Page 276: Tcp/Ip Settings

    Device Parameters TCP/IP Settings Within menu »Device Para / TCP/IP« the TCP/IP settings have to be set. The first-time setting of the TCP/IP Parameters can be done at the panel (HMI) only. Establishing a connection via TCP/IP to the device is only possible if your device is equipped with an Ethernet Interface (RJ45).
  • Page 277: Direct Commands Of The System Module

    Device Parameters Direct Commands of the System Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Ack LED All acknowledgeable LEDs will be acknowledged. inactive, inactive [Operation active /Acknowledge] Ack BO All acknowledgeable binary output relays will be inactive, inactive [Operation acknowledged.
  • Page 278: Global Protection Parameters Of The System

    Device Parameters Global Protection Parameters of the System Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path PSet-Switch Switching Parameter Set PS1, [Protection Para PS2, /PSet-Switch] PS3, PS4, PSS via Inp fct, PSS via Scada PS1: activated by This Setting Group will be the active one if: The 1..n, PSS [Protection Para Parameter Setting Group Switch is set to "Switch via...
  • Page 279 Device Parameters Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Ack BO All acknowledgeable binary output relays will be 1..n, Assignment [Device Para acknowledged if the state of the assigned signal List /Ex Acknowledge] becomes true. Ack Scada SCADA will be acknowledged if the state of the 1..n, Assignment [Device Para assigned signal becomes true.
  • Page 280: System Module Input States

    Device Parameters System Module Input States Name Description Assignment via Ack LED-I Module input state: LEDs acknowledgement by digital input [Device Para /Ex Acknowledge] Ack BO-I Module input state: Acknowledgement of the binary Output [Device Para Relays /Ex Acknowledge] Ack Scada-I Module input state: Acknowledge Scada via digital input.
  • Page 281: System Module Signals

    Device Parameters System Module Signals Signal Description Reboot Signal: Rebooting the device: 1=Restart initiated by power supply; 2=Restart initiated by the user; 3=Set on defaults (Super Reset); 4=Restart by the debugger; 5=Restart because of configuration change; 6=General failure; 7=Restart initiated by System Abort (host side); 8=Restart initiated by watchdog timeout (host side);...
  • Page 282: Special Values Of The System Module

    Device Parameters Special Values of the System Module Value Description Menu path Build Build [Device Para /Version] Version Version [Device Para /Version] Operating hours Cr Operating hours counter of the protective device [Operation /Count and RevData /Sys] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 283: Field Parameters

    Field Parameters Field Parameters Field Para Within the field parameters you can set all parameters, that are relevant for the primary side and the mains operational method like frequency, primary and secondary values... General Field Parameters Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Phase Sequence...
  • Page 284: Field Parameters - Voltage Related

    Field Parameters Field Parameters – Voltage Related Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path VT pri Nominal voltage of the Voltage Transformers at the 60 - 500000V 10000V [Field Para primary side. The phase to phase voltage is to be /Voltage] entered even if the load is in delta connection.
  • Page 285 Field Parameters Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V Cutoff Level The Phase Voltage shown in the Display or within the 0.0 - 0.100Vn 0.005Vn [Device Para PC Software will be displayed as zero, if the Phase /Measurem Voltage falls below this Cutoff Level. This parameter Display] has no impact on recorders.
  • Page 286 Field Parameters Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V012 Comp Cutoff The Symmetrical Component shown in the Display or 0.0 - 0.100Vn 0.005Vn [Device Para Level within the PC Software will be displayed as zero, if the /Measurem Symmetrical Component falls below this Cutoff Level. Display] This parameter has no impact on recorders.
  • Page 287: Blockings

    Blockings Blockings The device provides a function for temporary and permanent blocking of the complete protection functionality or of single protection stages. Make absolutely sure that no illogical or even life-threatening blockings are allocated. Make sure that you do not carelessly deactivate protection functions which have to be available according to the protection concept.
  • Page 288 Blockings To block the tripping command of a protection stage temporarily by an active assignment. The tripping command of any of the protection modules can be blocked from external. In this case, external does not only mean from outside the device, but also from outside the module. Not only real external signals are permitted to be used as blocking signals, as for example, the state of a digital input, but you can also choose any other signal from the »assignment list«.
  • Page 289: To Activate Or Deactivate The Tripping Command Of A Protection Module

    Blockings To Activate or Deactivate the Tripping Command of a Protection Module MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 290: Activate, Deactivate Respectively Block Temporarily Protection Functions

    Blockings Activate, Deactivate respectively Block Temporarily Protection Functions MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 291: Module: Protection (Prot)

    Module: Protection (Prot) Module: Protection (Prot) Prot The module »Protection« serves as outer frame for all other protection modules, i.e. they are all enclosed by the module »Protection« . All alarms and tripping commands are combined in module »Protection« by an OR-logic. If in module »Protection«...
  • Page 292 Module: Protection (Prot) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 293 Module: Protection (Prot) Each protection stage can decide automatically about a trip. The trip decision is passed on to module »Prot« and The tripping commands of all protection stages are combined in module »Prot« by an OR logic (Collective signals, direction decisions, information about phases).
  • Page 294 Module: Protection (Prot) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 295 Module: Protection (Prot) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 296 Module: Protection (Prot) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 297 Module: Protection (Prot) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 298: Direct Commands Of The Protection Module

    Module: Protection (Prot) Direct Commands of the Protection Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res Fault a Mains Resetting of fault number and number of grid faults. inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] Global Protection Parameters of the Protection Module Parameter Description Setting range...
  • Page 299: Protection Module Input States

    Module: Protection (Prot) Protection Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Prot] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Prot] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Prot]...
  • Page 300: Switchgear/Breaker - Manager

    Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Switchgear/Breaker – Manager WARNING Misconfiguration of the switchgear can result in death or serious injury. Beside protection functions, protective relays more and more will take care about controlling switchgear, like circuit breakers, load break switches, disconnectors and ground connectors. The Switchgear/Breaker-Manager of this protective device is designed to manage one switchgear.
  • Page 301 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Assignment of Position Indications The position indication is needed by the device to get (evaluate) the information about the current status /position of the breaker. The switchgears' position is shown in the devices display. Each position change results in a change of the switchgear symbol.
  • Page 302 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager The following table shows how switchgear positions are validated: States of the Digital Inputs Validated Switchgear Positions Aux ON-I Aux OFF-I POS ON POS OFF POS Disturb Indeterm State (while a Moving (while a Moving Intermediate timer is running) timer is running) (while a Moving (while a Moving...
  • Page 303 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Single Position Indication Aux ON or Aux OFF If the single pole indication is used, the »SI S « will become true. INGLE ONTACT The moving time supervision works only in one direction. If the Aux OFF signal is connected to the device, only the “OFF command”...
  • Page 304 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Single Position Indication – Aux OFF If only the Aux OFF signal is used for the monitoring of the “OFF command”, the switch command will start the moving timer. The Position Indication will indicate an INTERMEDIATE position. When the the switchgear reaches its end position before the moving timer elapses, and »CES succesf«...
  • Page 305 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Interlockings Trip Manager (t-Min Hold Time, Latched) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 306 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Trip Manager – Assignment of commands The trip commands of the protection elements have to be assigned within menu [Control/Bkr/Trip Manager] to the switchgear (presumed, that the switchgear is make/break capable) . In the Trip Manger all tripping commands are combined by an “OR” logic. The actual tripping command to the switchgear is exclusively given by the Trip Manager.
  • Page 307 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 308 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Ex ON/OFF If the switchgear should be opened or closed by an external signal, the User can assign one signal that will trigger the ON and one signal that will trigger the OFF command (e.g. digital inputs or output signals of the Logics) within menu [Control/Bkr/Ex ON/OFF Cmd] .
  • Page 309 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Aux ON-I OFF Cmd Aux OFF-I ON Cmd Ready-I TripCmd Prot ON Sync ON request Sys-in-Sync-I Scada Autoreclosure CLOSE Command Ready to Close CBCloseInitiate-I *= * Availability dependent on device type **=* Availability dependent on device type Switching Authority For the Switching Authority [Control\General Settings], the following general settings are possible: NONE:...
  • Page 310 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Non interlocked Switching For test purposes, during commissioning and temporarily operations, interlockings can be disabled. WARNING: Non interlocked Switching can lead to serious injuries or death! For non interlocked switching the menü [Control\General Settings] provides the following options: Non interlocked switching for one single command Permanent Non interlocked switching for a certain time...
  • Page 311 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Counters of the Switching Authority Name Description Assignment via CES SAuthority Command Execution Supervision: Number of rejected Commands because of missing switching authority. Command Execution Supervision: Number of rejected DoubleOperating Commands because a second switch command is in conflict with a pending one.
  • Page 312: Switchgear Wear

    Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Switchgear Wear NOTICE: Current related functions of the swichtgear wear element (e.g. breaker wear curve) are available in devices only, that offer minimum one current measurement (card). Switchgear Wear Features The sum of the accumulated interrupted currents. A »SGwear Slow Switchgear«...
  • Page 313 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Switchgear Wear Curve In order to keep the switchgear in good working condition, the switchgear needs to be monitored. The switchgear health (operation life) depends above all on: The number of CLOSE/OPEN cycles. The amplitudes of the interrupting currents. The frequency that the switchgear operates (Operations per hour).
  • Page 314 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Operations Alarm Service Alarm, too many Operations 1 - 100000 9999 [Control /SG[1] /SG Wear] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 315 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Breaker Wear Signals (Output States) Signal Description Operations Alarm Signal: Service Alarm, too many Operations Res TripCmd Cr Signal: Resetting of the Counter: total number of trip commands Breaker Wear Counter Values Value Description Default Size Menu path TripCmd Cr Counter: Total number of trips of the switchgear 0 - 200000...
  • Page 316: Control Parameters

    Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Control Parameters Ctrl Direct Commands of the Control Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Switching Authority Switching Authority None, Local [Control Local, /General settings] Remote, Local and Remote NonInterl DC for Non-Interlocking inactive, inactive [Control active /General settings] Global Protection Parameters of the Control Module...
  • Page 317 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Signals of the Control Module Signal Description Local Switching Authority: Local Remote Switching Authority: Remote NonInterl Non-Interlocking is active SG Indeterm Minimum one Switchgear is moving (Position cannot be determined). SG Disturb Minimum one Switchgear is disturbed. Synchronization inputs Parameter Description...
  • Page 318 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE5.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE5.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE5.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE6.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE6.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE6.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE6.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE7.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 319 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE15.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE15.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE16.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE16.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE16.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE16.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE17.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE17.Timer Out...
  • Page 320 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE25.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE26.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE26.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE26.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE26.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE27.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE27.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE27.Out...
  • Page 321 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE36.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE36.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE36.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE36.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE37.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE37.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE37.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE37.Out inverted...
  • Page 322 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE46.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE46.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE46.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE47.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE47.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE47.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE47.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE48.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate...
  • Page 323 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE56.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE56.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE57.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE57.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE57.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE57.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE58.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE58.Timer Out...
  • Page 324 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE66.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE67.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE67.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE67.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE67.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE68.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE68.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE68.Out...
  • Page 325 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Logics.LE77.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE77.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE77.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE77.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE78.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE78.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE78.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE78.Out inverted...
  • Page 326 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Assignable Trip Commands (Trip Manager) Name Description No assignment V[1].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[2].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[3].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[4].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[5].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[6].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command df/dt.TripCmd Signal: Trip Command delta phi.TripCmd Signal: Trip Command Intertripping.TripCmd...
  • Page 327: Controlled Circuit Breaker

    Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Controlled Circuit Breaker SG[1] Direct Commands of a Controlled Circuit Breaker Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Manipulate Position WARNING! Fake Position - Manual Position inactive, inactive [Control Manipulation Pos OFF, Pos ON /SG[1] /General settings] Res SGwear Sl SG Resetting the slow Switchgear Alarm inactive, inactive...
  • Page 328 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Removed The withdrawable circuit breaker is Removed 1..n, DI-LogicList [Control /SG[1] /Pos Indicatrs Wirng] Interl ON1 Interlocking of the ON command 1..n, Assignment [Control List /SG[1] /Interlockings] Interl ON2 Interlocking of the ON command 1..n, Assignment [Control List...
  • Page 329 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path t-TripCmd Minimum hold time of the OFF-command (circuit 0 - 300.00s 0.2s [Control breaker, load break switch) /SG[1] /Trip Manager] Latched Defines whether the Binary Output Relay will be inactive, inactive [Control Latched when it picks up.
  • Page 330 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Off Cmd7 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true. /SG[1] /Trip Manager] Off Cmd8 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true.
  • Page 331 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Off Cmd16 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true. /SG[1] /Trip Manager] Off Cmd17 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true.
  • Page 332 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Off Cmd25 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true. /SG[1] /Trip Manager] Off Cmd26 Off Command to the Circuit Breaker if the state of the 1..n, Trip Cmds [Control assigned signal becomes true.
  • Page 333 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path OFF incl TripCmd The OFF Command includes the OFF Command inactive, active [Control issued by the Protection module. active /SG[1] /General settings] t-Move ON Time to move to the ON Position 0.01 - 100.00s 0.1s [Control...
  • Page 334 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Name Description Assignment via Removed-I State of the module input: The withdrawable circuit breaker is [Control Removed /SG[1] /Pos Indicatrs Wirng] Ack TripCmd-I State of the module input: Acknowledgement Signal (only for [Control automatic acknowledgement) Module input signal /SG[1] /Trip Manager] Interl ON1-I...
  • Page 335 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Name Description Assignment via SCmd OFF-I State of the module input: Switching OFF Command, e.g. the [Control state of the Logics or the state of the digital input /SG[1] /Ex ON/OFF Cmd] Signals of a Controlled Circuit Breaker Signal Description SI SingleContactInd...
  • Page 336 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Signal Description OFF incl TripCmd Signal: The OFF Command includes the OFF Command issued by the Protection module. Position Ind manipul Signal: Position Indicators faked SGwear Slow SG Signal: Alarm, the circuit breaker (load-break switch) becomes slower Res SGwear Sl SG Signal: Resetting the slow Switchgear Alarm ON Cmd...
  • Page 337: Control - Example: Switching Of A Circuit Breaker

    Switchgear/Breaker – Manager Control - Example: Switching of a Circuit Breaker The following example shows how to switch a circuit breaker via the HMI at the device. Change into the menu »Control« or alternatively push the »CTRL« button at the device front.
  • Page 338 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager In this menu the switching authority can be changed. Select between »Local« or »Local and Remote«. Now it is possible to execute switching commands at the HMI. Push the »right arrow« softkey to get to the control page. The circuit breaker is opened, therefore it can be closed only.
  • Page 339 Switchgear/Breaker – Manager It will be shown on the display when the switchgear reaches the new end position. Further possible switching operations (OPEN) will be displayed by softkeys. Notice: For the case, the switchgear does not reach the new end position within the set supervision time the following Warning appears on the display.
  • Page 340: Protective Elements

    Protective Elements Protective Elements Interconnection Various state-of-the-art protective elements have been developed for the HighPROTEC . Due to the increasing role of distributed energy resources interconnection protection becomes more and more important. A new, sophisticated protection function package covers all protective elements for interconnection applications. This package can be found within menu [Interconnection].
  • Page 341: Voltage Protection [27/59]

    Protective Elements V - Voltage Protection [27/59] Available stages: V[1] ,V[2] ,V[3] ,V[4] ,V[5] ,V[6] If the VT measurement location is not at the bus bar side but at the output side, the following has to be taken into account: When disconnecting the line is it has to be ensured that by an »External Blocking«...
  • Page 342 Protective Elements The following table shows the application options of the voltage protection element Applications of the V-Protection Module Setting in Option Measuring Method : ANSI 27 Undervoltage protection Device Planning menu Setting: V< Fundamental/TrueRMS Measuring Mode: Phase to ground, Phase-to-Phase Measuring Method : Umit 10 minutes sliding average supervision V<...
  • Page 343 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 344 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Voltage Protection Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, V[1]: V> [Device planning] V>, V[2]: V< V<, V[3]: do not use V(t)< V[4]: do not use V[5]: do not use V[6]: do not use Global Protection Parameters of the Voltage Protection Module Parameter...
  • Page 345 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Voltage Protection Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, V[1]: active [Protection Para active V[2]: active /<1..4> V[3]: inactive /V-Prot V[4]: inactive /V[1]] V[5]: inactive V[6]: inactive ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the...
  • Page 346 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V> If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element 0.01 - 1.50Vn V[1]: 1.1Vn [Protection Para will be started. Definition of Vn: If the measuring inputs V[2]: 1.20Vn /<1..4> of the voltage measuring card is fed with "Phase-to- Ground"...
  • Page 347 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Tripping delay 0.00 - 3000.00s V[1]: 1s [Protection Para V[2]: 1s /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: V.Mode = V> Or V> Only available if: Device planning: V.Mode = V< V[3]: 0.00s /V-Prot V[4]: 0.00s /V[1]]...
  • Page 348 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V(t)<3 Pickup value 0.00 - 1.50Vn V[1]: 0.70Vn [Protection Para V[2]: 0.70Vn /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: V.Mode = V(t)< V[3]: 0.70Vn /V-Prot V[4]: 0.30Vn /V[1]] V[5]: 0.30Vn V[6]: 0.30Vn Tripping delay 0.00 - 20.00s 0.15s...
  • Page 349 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V(t)<7 Pickup value 0.00 - 1.50Vn 0.90Vn [Protection Para /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: V.Mode = V(t)< /V-Prot /V[1]] Tripping delay 0.00 - 20.00s 3.00s [Protection Para /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: V.Mode = V(t)< /V-Prot /V[1]] V(t)<8...
  • Page 350 Protective Elements Voltage Protection Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /V-Prot /V[1]] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /V-Prot /V[1]] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /V-Prot...
  • Page 351 Protective Elements Commissioning: Overvoltage Protection [59] Object to be tested Test of the overvoltage protection elements, 3 x single-phase and 1 x three-phase (for each element) Through testing the overvoltage protection stages, it can also be ensured that the wiring from the switchboard input terminals is correct. Wiring errors at the voltage measuring inputs might result in: False tripping of the directional current protection Example: Device suddenly trips in reverse direction but it...
  • Page 352: Vg, Vx - Voltage Supervision [27A, 27Tn/59N, 59A]

    Protective Elements VG, VX - Voltage Supervision [27A, 27TN/59N, 59A] Available elements: VG[1] ,VG[2] All elements of the voltage supervision of the fourth measuring input are identically structured. This protective element can be used to (depending on device planning and setting) Supervison of the calculated or measured residual voltage.
  • Page 353 Protective Elements 27TN/59N - 100% Stator Ground Fault Protecton »VX meas H3«* *=only available in Generator Protection Relays With this setting the relay can detect stator ground faults at high impedance grounded generators near the machines stator neutral. With this criterion the 27A element measures the 3 harmonic of the connected voltage.
  • Page 354 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 355 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Residual Voltage Supervision Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] V>, V< Global Protection Parameters of the Residual Voltage Supervision Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path...
  • Page 356 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Residual Voltage Supervision Module. Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /V-Prot /VG[1]] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 357 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Tripping delay 0.00 - 300.00s 0.00s [Protection Para /<1..4> /V-Prot /VG[1]] Meas Circuit Measuring Circuit Supervision inactive, inactive [Protection Para Superv active /<1..4> /V-Prot /VG[1]] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 358 Protective Elements Residual Voltage Supervision Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /V-Prot /VG[1]] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /V-Prot /VG[1]] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para /Global Prot Para...
  • Page 359 Protective Elements Commissioning: Residual Voltage Protection - Measured [59N] Object to be tested Residual voltage protection stages. Necessary components 1-phase AC voltage source Timer for measuring of the tripping time Voltmeter Procedure (for each element) Testing the threshold values For testing the threshold and fallback values, the test voltage at the measuring input for the residual voltage has to be increased until the relay is activated.
  • Page 360 Protective Elements Commissioning: Residual Voltage Protection - Calculated [59N] Object to be tested Test of the residual voltage protection elements Necessary means 3-phase voltage source Calculation of the residual voltage is only possible if phase voltages (star) were applied to the voltage measuring inputs and if »VX Source=calculated«...
  • Page 361: F - Frequency [81O/U, 78, 81R]

    Protective Elements f - Frequency [81O/U, 78, 81R] Available elements: f[1] ,f[2] ,f[3] ,f[4] ,f[5] ,f[6] All frequency protective elements are identically structured. Frequency - Measuring Principle The frequency is calculated as the average of the measured values of the three phase frequencies.
  • Page 362 Protective Elements Frequency Functions Due to its various frequency functions, the device is very flexible. That makes it suitable for a wide range of applications, where frequency supervision is an important criterion. In the Device Planning menu, the User can decide how to use each of the six frequency elements. f[1] to f[6] can be assigned as: f<...
  • Page 363 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 364 Protective Elements df/dt - Rate of Change of Frequency Electrical generators running in parallel with the mains, (e. g. industrial internal power supply plants), should be separated from the mains when failure in the intra-system occurs for the following reasons: •...
  • Page 365 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 366 Protective Elements f< and df/dt – Underfrequency and Rate of Change of Frequency With this setting the frequency element supervises if the frequency falls below a set pickup threshold and if the frequency gradient exceeds a set threshold at the same time. In the selected frequency parameter set f[X], an underfrequency pickup threshold f<, a frequency gradient df/dt and a tripping delay can be set.
  • Page 367 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 368 Protective Elements f< and DF/DT – Underfrequency and DF/DT With this setting the frequency element supervises the frequency and the absolute frequency difference during a definite time interval. In the selected frequency parameter set f[X], an underfrequency pickup threshold f<, a threshold for the absolute frequency difference (frequency decrease) DF and supervision interval DT can be set.
  • Page 369 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 370 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 371 Protective Elements Delta phi - Vector Surge The vector surge supervision protects synchronous generators in mains parallel operation due to very fast decoupling in case of mains failure. Very dangerous are mains auto reclosings for synchronous generators. The mains voltage returning typically after 300 ms can hit the generator in asynchronous position. A very fast decoupling is also necessary in case of long time mains failures.
  • Page 372 Protective Elements Measuring Principle of Vector Surge Supervision Equivalent circuit at synchronous generator in parallel with the mains. V = I * j Xd Grid Voltage vectors at mains parallel operation. V = I * j Xd Grid/Load Generator The rotor displacement angle between stator and rotor is dependent on the mechanical moving torque of the generator.
  • Page 373 Protective Elements Equivalent circuit at mains failure. V´ = I´ * j Xd V´ Grid In case of mains failure or auto reclosing the generator suddenly feeds a very high consumer load. The rotor displacement angle is decreased repeatedly and the voltage vector V1 changes its direction (V1'). Voltage vectors at mains failure.
  • Page 374 Protective Elements Voltage vector surge. Voltage Vector Surge V(t) V(t) V(t)` Trip delta phi As shown in the voltage/time diagram the instantaneous value of the voltage jumps to another value and the phase position changes. This is called phase or vector surge. The relay measures the cycle duration.
  • Page 375 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 376 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Frequency Protection Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, f[1]: f< [Device planning] f<, f[2]: f> f>, f[3]: do not use f< and df/dt, f[4]: do not use f>...
  • Page 377 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Frequency Protection Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, f[1]: active [Protection Para active f[2]: active /<1..4> f[3]: inactive /f-Prot f[4]: inactive /f[1]] f[5]: inactive f[6]: inactive ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the...
  • Page 378 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path t-df/dt Trip delay df/dt 0.00 - 300.00s 1.00s [Protection Para /<1..4> /f-Prot /f[1]] Frequency difference for the maximum admissible 0.0 - 10.0Hz 1.00Hz [Protection Para variation of the mean of the rate of frequency-change. /<1..4>...
  • Page 379 Protective Elements Frequency Protection Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /f-Prot /f[1]] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /f-Prot /f[1]] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /f-Prot...
  • Page 380 Protective Elements Commissioning: Overfrequency [f>] Object to be tested All configured overfrequency protection stages. Necessary means Three-phase voltage source with variable frequency and Timer Procedure Testing the threshold values Keep on increasing the frequency until the respective frequency element is activated; Note the frequency value and Disconnect the test voltage.
  • Page 381 Protective Elements Commissioning: df/dt - Rate of Change of Frequency Object to be tested All frequency protection stages that are projected as df/dt. Necessary means Three-phase voltage source and Frequency generator that can generate and measure a linear, defined rate of change of frequency. Procedure Testing the threshold values Keep on increasing the rate of change of frequency until the respective element is activated.
  • Page 382 Protective Elements Commissioning: f< and -df/dt – underfrequency and Rate of Change of Frequency Object to be tested: All frequency protection stages that are projected as f< and -df/dt. Necessary means: Three-phase voltage source and Frequency generator that can generate and measure a linear, defined rate of change of frequency. Procedure: Testing the threshold values Feed nominal voltage and nominal frequency to the device...
  • Page 383 Protective Elements Commissioning: f< and DF/DT – Underfrequency and DF/DT Object to be tested: All frequency protection stages that are projected as f< and Df/Dt. Necessary means: Three-phase voltage source and Frequency generator that can generate and measure a defined frequency change. Procedure: Testing the threshold values Feed nominal voltage and nominal frequency to the device:...
  • Page 384 Protective Elements Commissioning: delta phi - Vector Surge Object to be tested: All frequency protection stages that are projected as delta phi (vector surge). Necessary means: Three-phase voltage source that can generate a definite step (sudden change) of the voltage pointers (phase shift).
  • Page 385: 012 - Voltage Asymmetry [47]

    Protective Elements V 012 – Voltage Asymmetry [47] Available elements: V012[1] ,V012[2] ,V012[3] ,V012[4] ,V012[5] ,V012[6] Within the Device planning menu this module can be projected in order to supervise the positive phase sequence voltage for over- or undervoltage or the negative phase sequence system for overvoltage. This module is based on the 3-phase voltages.
  • Page 386 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 387 Protective Elements Device planning parameters of the asymmetry module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Unbalance Protection: Supervision of the do not use, do not use [Device planning] Voltage System V1>, V1<, V2> Global protection parameter of the asymmetry-module Parameter Description Setting range...
  • Page 388 Protective Elements Parameter set parameters of the asymmetry module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /V-Prot /V012[1]] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 389 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path %(V2/V1) The %(V2/V1) setting is the unbalance trip pickup 2 - 40% [Protection Para setting. It is defined by the ratio of negative sequence /<1..4> voltage to positive sequence voltage (% Unbalance=V2/V1).
  • Page 390 Protective Elements Signals of the asymmetry module (states of the outputs) Signal Description active Signal: active ExBlo Signal: External Blocking Blo TripCmd Signal: Trip Command blocked ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage asymmetry Trip Signal: Trip TripCmd...
  • Page 391: Sync - Synchrocheck [25]

    Protective Elements Sync - Synchrocheck [25] Available Elements: Sync The synchrocheck function can be bypassed by external sources. In this case, synchronization has to be secured by other synchronizing systems before breaker closing! The bus voltages are to be measured by the first three measuring inputs of the voltage measuring card (VL1/VL1-L2, VL2/VL2-L3, VL3/VL3-L1).
  • Page 392 Protective Elements Frequency Difference (Slip Frequency) ΔF The second condition for paralleling two electrical systems is that their frequencies are nearly equal. This can be controlled by the generator's speed governor. Line VL1 Bus VL1 Bus f Line f Bus VL3 Line VL2 Line VL3 Bus VL2...
  • Page 393 Protective Elements If the generator frequency f is not equal to the mains frequency f , it results in a slip frequency Line ΔF = |f | between the two system frequencies. Line  v(t) Voltage Curve with Enlarged Resolution. v(t) v(t) Line...
  • Page 394 Protective Elements Line VL1 Bus VL1 Angle Diff Bus f = Line f Bus VL3 Line VL2 Line VL3 Bus VL2 At the instant of synchronization, the angular difference of the two systems should be nearly zero because, otherwise, unwanted load inrushes occur. Theoretically, the angular difference can be regulated to zero by giving short pulses to the speed governors.
  • Page 395 Protective Elements Synchronization Modes The synchrocheck module is able to check the synchronization of two electrical systems (system-to-system) or between a generator and an electrical system (generator-to-system). For paralleling two electrical systems, the station frequency, voltage and phase angle should be exactly the same as the utility grid. Whereas the synchronization of a generator to a system can be done with a certain slip-frequency, depending on the size of the generator used.
  • Page 396 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 397 Protective Elements Working Principle Synchrocheck (System-to-System) (Please refer to the block diagram on next page.) The synchrocheck function for two systems is very similar to the synchrocheck function for generator-to-system except there is no need to take the breaker closing time into account. The synchrocheck element measures the three phase-to-neutral voltages »...
  • Page 398 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 399 Protective Elements Synchrocheck Override Conditions If enabled the following conditions can override the synchrocheck function: LBDL = Live Bus – Dead Line • DBLL = Dead Bus – Live Line • DBDL = Dead Bus – Dead Line • Also the synchrocheck function can be bypassed by an external source. When the synchrocheck function is overridden or bypassed, synchronization has to be secured by other synchronizing systems before breaker closing!
  • Page 400 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Synchrocheck Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Global Protection Parameters of the Synchrocheck Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment [Protection Para...
  • Page 401 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Synchrocheck Fault Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /Sync /General settings] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 402 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path MaxDeadBusVoltag Maximum Dead Bus voltage (Dead bus detected, when 0.01 - 1.00Vn 0.03Vn [Protection Para all three phase bus voltages are below this limit). /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /Sync /DeadLiveVLevels] MinLiveLineVoltage Minimum Live Line voltage (Live line detected, when 0.10 - 1.50Vn 0.65Vn [Protection Para...
  • Page 403 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path DBDL Enable/disable Dead-Bus AND Dead-Line synchronism inactive, inactive [Protection Para overriding active /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /Sync /Override] DBLL Enable/disable Dead-Bus AND Live-Line synchronism inactive, inactive [Protection Para overriding active /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /Sync /Override] LBDL Enable/disable Live-Bus AND Dead-Line synchronism...
  • Page 404 Protective Elements Synchrocheck Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Intercon-Prot /Sync] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Intercon-Prot /Sync] Bypass-I State of the module input: Bypass [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Intercon-Prot...
  • Page 405 Protective Elements Values of the Syncrocheck Value Description Default Size Menu path Slip Freq Slip frequency 0 - 70.000Hz [Operation /Measured values /Synchronism] Volt Diff Voltage difference between bus and line. 0 - 500000.0V [Operation /Measured values /Synchronism] Angle Diff Angle difference between bus and line voltages.
  • Page 406 Protective Elements Name Description DI Slot X1.DI 5 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 6 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 7 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 8 Signal: Digital Input Logics.LE1.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE1.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE1.Out...
  • Page 407 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE10.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE10.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE10.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE10.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE11.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE11.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE11.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 408 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE20.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE20.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE20.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE20.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE21.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE21.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE21.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 409 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE30.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE30.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE30.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE30.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE31.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE31.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE31.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 410 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE40.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE40.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE40.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE40.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE41.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE41.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE41.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 411 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE50.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE50.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE50.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE50.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE51.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE51.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE51.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 412 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE60.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE60.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE60.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE60.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE61.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE61.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE61.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 413 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE70.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE70.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE70.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE70.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE71.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE71.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE71.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q)
  • Page 414 Protective Elements Name Description Logics.LE80.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE80.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE80.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE80.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 415: Lvrt - Low Voltage Ride Through

    Protective Elements LVRT – Low Voltage Ride Through Available Elements: LVRT Why LVRT? - Motivation for LVRT The rapid development of distributed resources (DR) based on the renewable energy such as wind, solar and others has been changing the electric power system and concepts for its control, protection, metering and communication rapidly, too.
  • Page 416 Protective Elements Short Circuit Duration [s] Source: eBWK Bd. 60 (2008) Nr. 4 Authors: Dipl.-Ing. Thomas Smolka, Dr.-Ing. Karl-Heinz Weck, Zertifizierungstelle der FGH e.V., Mannheim, sowie Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Matthias Bartsch, Enercon GmbH, Aurich. Functional Principle of the LVRT From the grid operators point of view, a LVRT profile defines a voltage profile which a distributed generator, that is connected to the grid, should be able to ride through a low voltage event if the voltage at the point of common coupling remains above the LVRT borderline defined by the LVRT profile after a disturbance.
  • Page 417 Protective Elements Auto Reclosure controlled LVRT As already mentioned, the purpose of LVRT is to keep the DR connected to the grid in case of a non-permanent voltage dip/sag. For faults within the electrical power system by which auto-reclosing function is used to coordinate with the short circuit protections like overcurrent or distance protections, it is to expect that more than one voltage dips are coming one after another in a time period which is determined by the preset auto-reclosing dead times and protection relay operating times.
  • Page 418 Protective Elements Ride Through Region Vrecover > Vstart< Trip Region t = 0 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 t [s] V[x](t[x]) = Curve Setting Points The LVRT element will change into standby again as soon as the system voltage recovers: That means, the voltage has risen above the preset recover voltage »...
  • Page 419 Protective Elements Auto Reclosure controlled LVRT In case that the LVRT should be able to ride through auto reclosures, the parameter » ARControlledLVRT« has to be set to » active« . In order to supervise the Low Voltage Ride Through events during reclosure, the user has to set the supervision timer »tLVRT «...
  • Page 420 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 421 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Setting Group Parameters of the Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 422 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Measuring method Measuring method: fundamental or rms Fundamental, Fundamental [Protection Para True RMS /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /LVRT /General settings] Alarm Mode Alarm criterion for the voltage protection stage. any one, any one [Protection Para any two, /<1..4>...
  • Page 423 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Vstart< A LVRT cycle will be started as soon as the voltage 0.00 - 1.50Vn 0.90Vn [Protection Para falls below this threshold /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: LVRT.Mode = use /Intercon-Prot /LVRT /LVRT Profile]...
  • Page 424 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Tripping delay 0.00 - 20.00s 0.15s [Protection Para /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: LVRT.Mode = use /Intercon-Prot /LVRT /LVRT Profile] V(t4) Point on curve 0.00 - 1.50Vn 0.70Vn [Protection Para /<1..4>...
  • Page 425 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path V(t7) Point on curve 0.00 - 1.50Vn 0.90Vn [Protection Para /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: LVRT.Mode = use /Intercon-Prot /LVRT /LVRT Profile] Tripping delay 0.00 - 20.00s 3.00s [Protection Para /<1..4>...
  • Page 426 Protective Elements Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Tripping delay 0.00 - 20.00s 3.00s [Protection Para /<1..4> Only available if: Device planning: LVRT.Mode = use /Intercon-Prot /LVRT /LVRT Profile] General application notes on setting the LVRT The LVRT menu comprises among other things the following parameters: By means of »...
  • Page 427 Protective Elements Global Protection Parameters of the Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment [Protection Para (allowed) within a parameter set and if the state of the List /Global Prot Para assigned signal is true.
  • Page 428 Protective Elements Signals (Output States) of the Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Signal Description active Signal: active ExBlo Signal: External Blocking Blo TripCmd Signal: Trip Command blocked ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command Alarm L1 Signal: Alarm L1 Alarm L2 Signal: Alarm L2 Alarm L3 Signal: Alarm L3 Alarm...
  • Page 429: Intertripping (Remote)

    Protective Elements Direct Commands of the Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res LVRT Cr Reset LVRT counter. inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] References: Technische Richtlinie „Erzeugungsanlagen am Mittelspannungsnetz – Richtlinie für Anschluss und Parallelbetrieb von Erzeugungsanlagen am Mittelspannungsnetz“, Juni 2008, BDEW, Berlin IEEE Std 1547™-2003, IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems.
  • Page 430 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 431 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Intertripping Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Global Protection Parameters of the Intertripping Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment [Protection Para...
  • Page 432 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Intertripping Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /Intercon-Prot /Mains Decouplg /Intertripping] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 433 Protective Elements Intertripping Module Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Intercon-Prot /Mains Decouplg /Intertripping] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Intercon-Prot /Mains Decouplg /Intertripping] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para...
  • Page 434: Exp - External Protection

    Protective Elements Commissioning: Intertripping Object to be tested: Test of the Intertripping (Remote) module. Necessary means: Dependent on the application. Procedure: Simulate the functionality of the Intertripping Trip (pickup, trip, blockings) by (de-)energizing of the digital inputs. Successful test result: All external pickups, external trips, and external blockings are correctly recognized and processed by the device.
  • Page 435 Protective Elements MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 436 Protective Elements Device Planning Parameters of the Module External Protection Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Global Protection Parameters of the Module External Protection Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment...
  • Page 437 Protective Elements Setting Group Parameters of the Module External Protection Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /ExP /ExP[1]] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 438 Protective Elements Module External Protection Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /ExP /ExP[1]] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /ExP /ExP[1]] ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /ExP...
  • Page 439 Protective Elements Commissioning: External Protection Object to be tested Test of the module External Protection Necessary means Depending on the application Procedure Simulate the functionality of the External Protection (Alarm, Trip, Blockings...) by (de-)energizing of the digital inputs. Successful test result All external alarms, external trips and external blockings are correctly recognized and processed by the device.
  • Page 440: Supervision

    Supervision Supervision CBF- Circuit Breaker Failure [50BF*/62BF] *=only available in protective relays that offer current measurement. Available elements: Principle – General Use The breaker failure (BF) protection is used to provide backup protection in the event that a breaker fails to operate properly during fault clearing.
  • Page 441 Supervision Supervision Schemes Up to three supvervision schemes are available depending on the ordered device type and variant in order to detect a circuit breaker failure. 50BF* A supervision timer will be started as soon as the CBF module is triggered by a trip signal. A breaker failure will be detected and a signal will be issued if the measured current does not fall below a set threshold while this timer runs down.
  • Page 442 Supervision Those trips can exclusively start the breaker failures that are assigned within the trip manager to the breaker that is to be supervised. In contrast to that the additional three triggers 1-3 will trigger the CBFmodule even if they are not assigned onto the breaker within the corresponding breaker manager.
  • Page 443 Supervision Tabular Summary Supervision Schemes Where? Within [Protection Para\Global Prot Para\Supervision\CBF] LS Pos 50BF LS Pos und 50BF Which breaker is to be Selection ot the breaker Selection ot the breaker Selection ot the breaker monitored? that is to be monitored. that is to be monitored.
  • Page 444 Supervision 2), 3), 4) Available in all devices with the Availalble in all devices that Availalble in all devices that corresponding software offer current measurement offer current measurement Only if the signals are assigned onto the breaker within the breaker manager. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 445 Supervision Circuit Breaker Failure Protection for devices that offer current measurement MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 446 Supervision Circuit Breaker Failure Protection for devices that offer voltage measurement only MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 447 Supervision Device Planning Parameters of the CBF Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Global Protection Parameters of the CBF Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment [Protection Para (allowed) within a parameter set and if the state of the...
  • Page 448 Supervision Direct Commands of the CBF Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Res Lockout Reset Lockout inactive, inactive [Operation active /Reset] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 449 Supervision Setting Group Parameters of the CBF In order to prevent a faulty activation of the BF Module, the pickup (alarm) time must be greater than the sum of: Operating time of the protective relay +The close-open time of the breaker (please refer to the technical data of the manufacturer of the breaker);...
  • Page 450 Supervision CBF Input States Name Description Assignment via ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Supervision /CBF] ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Supervision /CBF] Trigger1 Module Input: Trigger that will start the CBF [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Supervision...
  • Page 451 Supervision Trigger signals of the Circuit Breaker Failure These trips will start the module if » have been selected as the trigger event. All trips« Name Description No assignment V[1].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[2].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[3].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[4].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[5].TripCmd...
  • Page 452 Supervision Name Description DI Slot X1.DI 8 Signal: Digital Input Logics.LE1.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE1.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE1.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE1.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE2.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE2.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE2.Out...
  • Page 453 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE10.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE11.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE11.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE11.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE11.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE12.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE12.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE12.Out...
  • Page 454 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE20.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE21.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE21.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE21.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE21.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE22.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE22.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE22.Out...
  • Page 455 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE30.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE31.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE31.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE31.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE31.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE32.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE32.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE32.Out...
  • Page 456 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE40.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE41.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE41.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE41.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE41.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE42.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE42.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE42.Out...
  • Page 457 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE50.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE51.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE51.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE51.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE51.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE52.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE52.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE52.Out...
  • Page 458 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE60.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE61.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE61.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE61.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE61.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE62.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE62.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE62.Out...
  • Page 459 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE70.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE71.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE71.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE71.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE71.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE72.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE72.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE72.Out...
  • Page 460 Supervision Name Description Logics.LE80.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) These trips will start the BF module if »All current« functions have been selected as the trigger event. Name Description No assignment These trips will start the BF module if »External trips« have been selected as the trigger event. Name Description No assignment...
  • Page 461 Supervision Commissioning Example: Supervision Scheme 50BF Object to Be Tested: Test of the breaker failure protection (Supervision Scheme 50BF). Necessary Means: Current source; Ammeter; and Timer. When testing, the applied test current must always be higher than the tripping threshold »I-CBF« . If the test current falls below the threshold while the breaker is in the “Off”...
  • Page 462: Tcs - Trip Circuit Supervision [74Tc]

    Supervision TCS - Trip Circuit Supervision [74TC] Available elements: The trip circuit monitoring is used for monitoring if the trip circuit is ready for operations. The monitoring can be fulfilled in two ways. The first assumes only » Aux On (52a)« is used in the trip circuit. The second assumes that, in addition to »...
  • Page 463 Supervision Connection example: Trip circuit supervision with two CB auxiliary contacts. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 464 Supervision Connection example: Trip circuit supervision with one CB auxiliary contact (Aux On (52a)) only. MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 465 Supervision Device Planning Parameters of the Trip Circuit Supervision Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 466 Supervision Global Protection Parameters of the Trip Circuit Supervision Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path CB Pos Detect Criterion by which the Circuit Breaker Switch Position is -.-, [Protection Para to be detected. SG[1].Pos /Global Prot Para /Supervision /TCS] Mode Select if trip circuit is going to be monitored when the Closed,...
  • Page 467 Supervision Setting Group Parameters of the Trip Circuit Supervision Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /Supervision /TCS] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 468 Supervision Trip Circuit Supervision Input States Name Description Assignment via Aux ON-I Module Input State: Position indicator/check-back signal of the [Protection Para CB (52a) /Global Prot Para /Supervision /TCS] Aux OFF-I Module input state: Position indicator/check-back signal of the [Protection Para CB (52b) /Global Prot Para /Supervision...
  • Page 469 Supervision Commissioning: Trip Circuit Supervision [74TC] For CBs that trip by means of little energy (e.g. via an optocoupler), it has to be ensured that the current applied by the digital inputs will not cause false tripping of the CB. Object to be tested Test of the trip circuit supervision.
  • Page 470: Vts - Voltage Transformer Supervision [60Fl]

    Supervision VTS - Voltage Transformer Supervision [60FL] Available stages: Supervision of the VTs by comparing the measured and calculated residual voltage The module »VTS« can detect a VT failure if the calculated residual voltage does not match the measured one. As a precondition, however the phase voltages (not the line-to-line voltage) are connected to the device and so the residual voltage can be calculated.
  • Page 471 Supervision MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 472 Supervision Device Planning Parameters of the Voltage Transformer Module Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, do not use [Device planning] Global Protection Parameters of the Voltage Transformer Supervision Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path ExBlo1 External blocking of the module, if blocking is activated 1..n, Assignment...
  • Page 473 Supervision Setting Group Parameters of the Voltage Transformer Module Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Function Permanent activation or deactivation of module/stage. inactive, inactive [Protection Para active /<1..4> /Supervision /VTS] ExBlo Fc Activate (allow) or inactivate (disallow) blocking of the inactive, inactive [Protection Para...
  • Page 474 Supervision Voltage Transformer Supervision Module Input States Name Description Assignment via Ex Fuse Fail VT-I Module input state: External fuse failure voltage transformers [Protection Para /Global Prot Para /Supervision /VTS] Ex Fuse Fail EVT-I Module input state: External fuse failure earth voltage [Protection Para transformer /Global Prot Para...
  • Page 475 Supervision Commissioning: Voltage Transformer Failure [60FL] Precondition: 1. The residual voltage is measured via the residual voltage measuring input. 2. Phase voltages are applied to the voltage measuring inputs (no line- to-line voltages) Calculation of the residual voltage is only possible, if phase voltages (star) were applied to the voltage measuring inputs and »VT con = phase-to- neutral«.
  • Page 476: Self Supervision

    Supervision Self Supervision HighPROTEC devices are continuously monitored and supervised through different methods during normal operation as well as during start-up phase. Results of this supervision may be: messages appearing within event-recorder (from release 1.2 or later), indications within the display or Smart view, corrective measures, disabling of protection functions, restart of the device...
  • Page 477 Supervision Error messages / -codes After a reboot of the device the reason for rebooting will be displayed under [Operation/Status Display/Sys/Reset]. For more information about the reboot reason please follow this chapter. The reboot will also be logged within the event recorder. Rebooting causes an event named: Sys.reboot. Numerical reboot codes: Error messages / -codes Reboot after clean switching off of the device normal reboot after clean shut down of the device.
  • Page 478: Programmable Logic

    Programmable Logic Programmable Logic Available Elements (Equations): Logics General Description The Protective Relay includes programmable Logic Equations for programming output relays, blocking of protective functions and custom logic functions in the relay. The logic provides control of the output relays based on the state of the inputs that can be choosen from the assignment list (protective function pickups, protective function states, breaker states, system alarms, and module inputs).
  • Page 479 Programmable Logic Detailed Overview – Overall Logic diagram MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 480 Programmable Logic Available Gates (Operators) Within the Logic Equation, the following Gates can be used: Gate & & >1 >1 NAND Input Signals The user can assign up to 4 Input signals (from the assignment list) to the inputs of the gate. As an option, each of the 4 input signals can be inverted (negated) Timer Gate (On Delay and Off Delay) The output of the gate can be delayed.
  • Page 481 Programmable Logic Cascading Logical Outputs The device will evaluate output states of the Logic Equations starting from Logic Equation 1 up to the Logic Equation with the highest number. This evaluation (device) cycle will be continuously repeated. Cascading Logic Equations in an ascending sequence Cascading in an ascending sequence means that the user uses the output signal of “Logic Equation n”...
  • Page 482: Programmable Logic At The Panel

    Programmable Logic Programmable Logic at the Panel WARNING improper use of Logic Equations might result in personal injury or damage the electrical equipment. Don´t use Logic Equations unless that you can ensure the safe functionality. How to configure a Logic Equation? Call up menu [Logics/LE [x]]: Set the Input Signals (where necessary, invert them).
  • Page 483: Programmable Logic Via Smart View

    Programmable Logic Programmable Logic via Smart view WARNING improper use of Logic Equations might result in personal injury or damage the electrical equipment. Don´t use Logic Equations unless that you can ensure the safe functionality. It is recommended to configure the logic via Smart view. How to configure a Logic Equation? Call up menu [Logics/LE [x]: Call up the Logic Editor...
  • Page 484 Programmable Logic Device Planning Parameters of the Programmable Logic Parameter Description Options Default Menu path No of Equations: Number of required Logic Equations: [Device planning] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 485 Programmable Logic Global Protection Parameter of the Programmable Logic Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path LE1.Gate Logic gate AND, [Logics /LE 1] NAND, LE1.Input1 Assignment of the Input Signal 1..n, Assignment [Logics List /LE 1] LE1.Inverting1 Inverting the input signals. inactive, inactive [Logics...
  • Page 486 Programmable Logic Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path LE1.t-Off Delay Switch Off Delay 0.00 - 36000.00s 0.00s [Logics /LE 1] LE1.Reset Latched Reset Signal for the Latching 1..n, Assignment [Logics List /LE 1] LE1.Inverting Reset Inverting Reset Signal for the Latching inactive, inactive [Logics...
  • Page 487 Programmable Logic Programmable Logic Inputs Name Description Assignment via LE1.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal [Logics /LE 1] LE1.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal [Logics /LE 1] LE1.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal [Logics /LE 1]...
  • Page 488: Commissioning

    Commissioning Commissioning Before starting work on an opened switchboard it is imperative that the complete switchboard is dead and the following 5 safety regulations are always met: , Safety precautions: Disconnect from the power supply Secure against reconnection Verify if the equipment is dead Connect to ground and short-circuit all phases Cover or safeguard all live adjacent parts The secondary circuit of a current transformer must never be opened...
  • Page 489: Commissioning/Protection Test

    Commissioning Commissioning/Protection Test Putting into operation/Protection test must be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel. Before the device is put into operation the related documentation has to be read and understood. With any test of the protection functions the following has to be checked: Is activation/tripping saved in the event recorder? Is tripping saved in the fault recorder? Is tripping saved in the disturbance recorder?
  • Page 490: Putting Out Of Operation - Plug Out The Relay

    Commissioning Putting out of Operation – Plug out the Relay Warning! Dismounting the relay will lead to a loss of the protection functionality. Ensure that there is a back-up protection. If you are not aware of the consequences of dismounting the device – stop! Don´t start. Inform SCADA before you start.
  • Page 491 Commissioning Forcing the Relay Output Contacts The parameters, their defaults and setting ranges have to be taken from Relay Output Contacts section. Principle – General Use The User MUST ENSURE that the relay output contacts operate normally after the maintenance is completed. If the relay output contacts do not operate normally, the protective device WILL NOT provide protection.
  • Page 492 Commissioning Disarming the Relay Output Contacts The parameters, their defaults, and setting ranges have to be taken from the Relay Output Contacts section. Principle – General Use Within this mode [Service/Test Mode/DISARMED], entire groups of relay output contacts can be disabled. By means of this test mode, contact outputs switching actions of the relay output contacts are prevented.
  • Page 493: Forcing Rtds

    Commissioning Forcing RTDs* * = Availability depends on ordered device. The parameters, their defaults, and setting ranges have to be taken from RTD/UTRD section. Principle – General Use The User MUST ENSURE that the RTDs operate normally after the maintenance is completed. If the RTDs do not operate normally, the protective device WILL NOT provide protection.
  • Page 494: Forcing Analog Outputs

    Commissioning Forcing Analog Outputs* * = Availability depends on ordered device. The parameters, their defaults, and setting ranges have to be taken from Analog Output section. Principle – General Use The User MUST ENSURE that the Analog Outputs operate normally after maintenance is completed.
  • Page 495: Forcing Analog Inputs

    Commissioning Forcing Analog Inputs* * = Availability depends on ordered device. The parameters, their defaults, and setting ranges have to be taken from Analog Inputs section. Principle – General Use The User MUST ENSURE that the Analog Inputs operate normally after maintenance is completed.
  • Page 496: Failure Simulator (Sequencer)

    Commissioning Failure Simulator (Sequencer)* Available Elements: Sgen * = Availability depends on ordered device. For commissioning support and in order to analyze failures, the protective device offers the option to simulate measuring quantities. The simulation menu can be found within the [Service/Test Mode/Sgen] menu. The simulation cycle consists of three states: Pre-failure;...
  • Page 497 Commissioning The simulation voltages are always phase to neutral voltages, irrespectively of the mains voltage transformers' connection method (Phase-to-phase / Wey / Open Delta). MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 498 Commissioning Application Options of the Fault Simulator**: Stop Options Cold Simulation (Option 1) Hot Simulation (Option 2) Do not stop Simulation without tripping the Simulation is authorized to trip breaker: the breaker: Blocking protective Trips to the How To?: Run complete: Breaker.
  • Page 499 Commissioning Device Planning Parameters of the Failure Simulator Parameter Description Options Default Menu path Mode Mode do not use, [Device planning] Global Protection Parameter of the Failure Simulator Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path PreFault Pre Fault Duration 0.00 - 300.00s 0.0s [Service /Test (Prot inhibit)
  • Page 500 Commissioning Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Ex ForcePost Force Post state. Abort simulation. 1..n, Assignment [Service List /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Process] Voltage Parameter of the Failure Simulator Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Voltage Fundamental Magnitude in Pre State: phase L1 0.00 - 1.50Vn 1.0Vn [Service /Test (Prot inhibit)
  • Page 501 Commissioning Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path phi VL2 Start Position respectively Start Angle of the Voltage -360 - 360° 240° [Service Phasor during Pre-Phase:phase L2 /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Configuration /PreFault /Voltage] phi VL3 Start Position respectively Start Angle of the Voltage -360 - 360°...
  • Page 502 Commissioning Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Voltage Fundamental Magnitude in Fault State: phase 0.00 - 1.50Vn 0.5Vn [Service /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Configuration /FaultSimulation /Voltage] phi VL1 Start Position respectively Start Angle of the Voltage -360 - 360° 0°...
  • Page 503 Commissioning Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path Voltage Fundamental Magnitude during Post phase: 0.00 - 1.50Vn 1.0Vn [Service phase L2 /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Configuration /PostFault /Voltage] Voltage Fundamental Magnitude during Post phase: 0.00 - 1.50Vn 1.0Vn [Service phase L3 /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Configuration...
  • Page 504 Commissioning Parameter Description Setting range Default Menu path phi VX meas Start Position respectively Start Angle of the Voltage -360 - 360° 0° [Service Phasor during Post phase: phase VX /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Configuration /PostFault /Voltage] MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 505 Commissioning States of the Inputs of the Failure Simulator Name Description Assignment via Ex Start Simulation-I State of the module input:External Start of Fault Simulation [Service (Using the test parameters) /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen /Process] ExBlo Module input state: External blocking [Service /Test (Prot inhibit) /Sgen...
  • Page 506: Technical Data

    Technical Data Technical Data Use Copper conductors only, 75°C. Conductor size AWG 14 [2.5 mm Climatic Environmental Conditions Storage Temperature: Operating Temperature: -30°C up to +70°C (-22°F to 158°F) -20°C up to +60°C (-4°F to 140°F) Permissible Humidity at Ann. Average: <75% rel.
  • Page 507: Housing

    Technical Data Housing Housing B1: height/-width 173 mm (6.811”)/ 141.5 mm (5.570”) (7 Pushbottons/Door Mounting) Housing B1: height/-width 183 mm (7.205”)/ 141.5 mm (5.570”) (8 Pushbottons/Door Mounting) Housing B1: height/-width 173 mm (6.811” / 4U)/ 141.5 mm (5.570” / 28 HP) (7 and 8 Pushbottons/19”) Housing depth (incl.
  • Page 508: Voltage And Residual Voltage Measurement

    Technical Data Voltage and Residual Voltage Measurement The following Technical Data are valid for 8-pole (large) voltage measurement terminals. Nominal voltages: 60 - 520 V (can be configured) Max. measuring range: 800 V AC Continuous loading capacity: 800 V AC Power consumption: at Vn = 100 V S = 22 mVA at Vn = 110 V S = 25 mVA...
  • Page 509: Voltage Supply

    Technical Data Voltage Supply Aux. Voltage: ≂ 24V - 270 V DC/48 - 230 V AC (-20/+10%) Buffer time in case of supply failure: >= 50 ms at minimal aux. voltage Note: communication could be interrupted After this time has elapsed, the device switches off. Max.
  • Page 510: Digital Inputs

    Technical Data Digital Inputs Max. input voltage: 300 V DC/259 V AC Input current: DC <4 mA AC <16 mA Reaction time: <20 ms Fallback Time: Shorted inputs <30 ms Open inputs <90 ms Open inputs Shorted inputs (Safe state of the digital inputs) 4 Switching thresholds: Un = 24 V DC, 48 V DC, 60 V DC, 110 V AC/DC, 230 V AC/DC...
  • Page 511: Binary Output Relays

    Technical Data Binary Output Relays Continuous current: 5 A AC/DC Max. Switch-on current: 25 A AC/DC for 4 s 30 A / 230 Vac according to ANSI IEEE Std C37.90-2005 30 A / 250 Vdc according to ANSI IEEE Std C37.90-2005 Max.
  • Page 512: Rs485

    Technical Data RS485* Master/Slave: Slave Connection: 9-pole D-Sub socket (external terminating resistors/in D-Sub) or 6 screw-clamping terminals RM 3.5 mm (138 MIL) (terminating resistors internal) In case that the RS485 interface is realized via terminals, the communication cable has to be shielded. Fibre Optic* Master/Slave: Slave...
  • Page 513: Standards

    Standards Standards Approvals GOST-R UL- File No.: E217753 CSA File No.: 251990** CEI 0-16* (Tested by EuroTest Laboratori S.r.I, Italy)* Design Standards Generic standard EN 61000-6-2 EN 61000-6-3 Product standard IEC 60255-6 EN 50178 UL 508 (Industrial Control Equipment) CSA C22.2 No. 14-95 (Industrial Control Equipment) ANSI C37.90 High Voltage Tests (IEC 60255-6) High frequency interference test...
  • Page 514: Emc Immunity Tests

    Standards EMC Immunity Tests Fast transient disturbance immunity test (Burst) IEC 60255-22-4 Power supply, mains inputs 4 kV, 2.5 kHz IEC 61000-4-4 class 4 Other in- and outputs 2 kV, 5 kHz Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5 Within one circuit 2 kV class 4 Circuit to earth...
  • Page 515: Environmental Tests

    Standards Environmental Tests Classification: IEC 60068-1 Climatic 20/060/56 classification IEC 60721-3-1 Classification of ambient conditions 1K5/1B1/1C1L/1S1/1M2 (Storage) but min. -30°C IEC 60721-3-2 Classification of ambient conditions 2K4/2B1/2C1/2S1/2M2 (Transportation) but min. -30°C IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of ambient conditions 3K6/3B1/3C1/3S1/3M2 (Stationary use at weather protected but min.
  • Page 516: Mechanical Tests

    Standards Mechanical Tests Test Fc: Vibration response test IEC 60068-2-6 (10 Hz – 59 Hz) 0.035 mm IEC 60255-21-1 Displacement class 1 (59Hz – 150Hz) 0.5 gn Acceleration Number of cycles in each axis Test Fc: Vibration endurance test IEC 60068-2-6 (10 Hz –...
  • Page 517: Assignment List

    Assignment List Assignment List The » « below summarizes all module outputs (signals) and inputs (e.g. states of the assignments). ASSIGNMENT LIST Name Description No assignment Prot.available Signal: Protection is available Prot.active Signal: active Prot.ExBlo Signal: External Blocking Prot.Blo TripCmd Signal: Trip Command blocked Prot.ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command...
  • Page 518 Assignment List Name Description SG[1].Removed Signal: The withdrawable circuit breaker is Removed SG[1].Interl ON Signal: One or more IL_On inputs are active. SG[1].Interl OFF Signal: One or more IL_Off inputs are active. SG[1].CES succesf Signal: Command Execution Supervision: Switching command executed successfully. SG[1].CES Disturbed Signal: Command Execution Supervision: Switching Command unsuccessful.
  • Page 519 Assignment List Name Description SG[1].Interl OFF1-I State of the module input: Interlocking of the OFF command SG[1].Interl OFF2-I State of the module input: Interlocking of the OFF command SG[1].Interl OFF3-I State of the module input: Interlocking of the OFF command SG[1].SCmd ON-I State of the module input: Switching ON Command, e.g.
  • Page 520 Assignment List Name Description V[2].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command V[3].active Signal: active V[3].ExBlo Signal: External Blocking V[3].Blo TripCmd Signal: Trip Command blocked V[3].ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command V[3].Alarm L1 Signal: Alarm L1 V[3].Alarm L2 Signal: Alarm L2 V[3].Alarm L3...
  • Page 521 Assignment List Name Description V[5].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage stage V[5].Trip L1 Signal: General Trip Phase L1 V[5].Trip L2 Signal: General Trip Phase L2 V[5].Trip L3 Signal: General Trip Phase L3 V[5].Trip Signal: Trip V[5].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V[5].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 V[5].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 V[5].ExBlo TripCmd-I...
  • Page 522 Assignment List Name Description delta phi.ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command delta phi.Alarm Signal: Alarm Frequency Protection (collective signal) delta phi.Trip Signal: Trip Frequency Protection (collective signal) delta phi.TripCmd Signal: Trip Command delta phi.ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 delta phi.ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 delta phi.ExBlo TripCmd-I...
  • Page 523 Assignment List Name Description VG[1].Alarm Signal: Alarm Residual Voltage Supervision-stage VG[1].Trip Signal: Trip VG[1].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command VG[1].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 VG[1].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 VG[1].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command VG[2].active Signal: active VG[2].ExBlo...
  • Page 524 Assignment List Name Description V012[3].Alarm Signal: Alarm voltage asymmetry V012[3].Trip Signal: Trip V012[3].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command V012[3].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 V012[3].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 V012[3].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command V012[4].active Signal: active V012[4].ExBlo Signal: External Blocking...
  • Page 525 Assignment List Name Description f[1].ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command f[1].Alarm f Signal: Alarm Frequency Protection f[1].Alarm df/dt | DF/DT Alarm instantaneous or average value of the rate-of-frequency-change f[1].Alarm delta phi Signal: Alarm Vector Surge f[1].Alarm Signal: Alarm Frequency Protection (collective signal) f[1].Trip f Signal: Frequency has exceeded the limit.
  • Page 526 Assignment List Name Description f[3].Trip df/dt | DF/DT Signal: Trip df/dt or DF/DT f[3].Trip delta phi Signal: Trip Vector Surge f[3].Trip Signal: Trip Frequency Protection (collective signal) f[3].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command f[3].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 f[3].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 f[3].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command f[4].active...
  • Page 527 Assignment List Name Description f[5].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command f[6].active Signal: active f[6].ExBlo Signal: External Blocking f[6].Blo by V< Signal: Module is blocked by undervoltage. f[6].Blo TripCmd Signal: Trip Command blocked f[6].ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command f[6].Alarm f Signal: Alarm Frequency Protection f[6].Alarm df/dt | DF/DT...
  • Page 528 Assignment List Name Description ExP[1].ExBlo TripCmd Signal: External Blocking of the Trip Command ExP[1].Alarm Signal: Alarm ExP[1].Trip Signal: Trip ExP[1].TripCmd Signal: Trip Command ExP[1].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 ExP[1].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 ExP[1].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command ExP[1].Alarm-I Module input state: Alarm ExP[1].Trip-I...
  • Page 529 Assignment List Name Description ExP[4].ExBlo1-I Module input state: External blocking1 ExP[4].ExBlo2-I Module input state: External blocking2 ExP[4].ExBlo TripCmd-I Module input state: External Blocking of the Trip Command ExP[4].Alarm-I Module input state: Alarm ExP[4].Trip-I Module input state: Trip CBF.active Signal: active CBF.ExBlo Signal: External Blocking CBF.Waiting for Trigger...
  • Page 530 Assignment List Name Description DI Slot X1.DI 6 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 7 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 8 Signal: Digital Input BO Slot X2.BO 1 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO Slot X2.BO 2 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO Slot X2.BO 3 Signal: Binary Output Relay BO Slot X2.BO 4...
  • Page 531 Assignment List Name Description Modbus.Scada Cmd 2 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 3 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 4 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 5 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 6 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 7 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 8 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 9 Scada Command Modbus.Scada Cmd 10 Scada Command...
  • Page 532 Assignment List Name Description IEC61850.VirtOut10-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) IEC61850.VirtOut11-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) IEC61850.VirtOut12-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) IEC61850.VirtOut13-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) IEC61850.VirtOut14-I Module input state: Binary state of the Virtual Output (GGIO) IEC61850.VirtOut15-I...
  • Page 533 Assignment List Name Description IRIG-B.inverted Signal: IRIG-B inverted IRIG-B.Control Signal1 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal2 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal4 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal5 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal6 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal7 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal IRIG-B.Control Signal8 Signal: IRIG-B Control Signal...
  • Page 534 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE2.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE2.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE2.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE2.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE2.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE2.Gate In4-I...
  • Page 535 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE6.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE6.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE6.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE7.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE7.Timer Out...
  • Page 536 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE11.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE11.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE11.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE11.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE11.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE11.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE11.Gate In4-I...
  • Page 537 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE15.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE15.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE15.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE15.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE16.Gate Out...
  • Page 538 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE20.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE20.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE20.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE20.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE20.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE20.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE20.Gate In3-I...
  • Page 539 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE24.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE24.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE24.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE24.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE24.Reset Latch-I...
  • Page 540 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE28.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE29.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE29.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE29.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE29.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE29.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE29.Gate In2-I...
  • Page 541 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE33.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE33.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE33.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE33.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE33.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE33.Reset Latch-I...
  • Page 542 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE37.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE37.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE38.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE38.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE38.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE38.Out inverted...
  • Page 543 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE42.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE42.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE42.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE42.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE42.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE42.Gate In4-I...
  • Page 544 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE46.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE46.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE46.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE47.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE47.Timer Out...
  • Page 545 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE51.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE51.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE51.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE51.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE51.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE51.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE51.Gate In4-I...
  • Page 546 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE55.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE55.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE55.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE55.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE56.Gate Out...
  • Page 547 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE60.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE60.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE60.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE60.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE60.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE60.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE60.Gate In3-I...
  • Page 548 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE64.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE64.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE64.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE64.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE64.Reset Latch-I...
  • Page 549 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE68.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE69.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE69.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE69.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE69.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE69.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE69.Gate In2-I...
  • Page 550 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE73.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE73.Gate In1-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE73.Gate In2-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE73.Gate In3-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE73.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE73.Reset Latch-I...
  • Page 551 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE77.Gate In4-I State of the module input: Assignment of the Input Signal Logics.LE77.Reset Latch-I State of the module input: Reset Signal for the Latching Logics.LE78.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE78.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE78.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE78.Out inverted...
  • Page 552 Assignment List Name Description Sys.min 1 param changed Signal: At least one parameter has been changed Sys.Setting Lock Bypass Signal: Short-period unlock of the Setting Lock Sys.Ack LED Signal: LEDs acknowledgement Sys.Ack BO Signal: Acknowledgement of the Binary Outputs Sys.Ack Scada Signal: Acknowledge Scada Sys.Ack TripCmd Signal: Reset Trip Command...
  • Page 553: Signals Of The Digital Inputs And Logic

    Assignment List Signals of the Digital Inputs and Logic The following list comprises the signals of the Digital Inputs and the Logic. This list is used in various protective elements. Name Description No assignment DI Slot X1.DI 1 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 2 Signal: Digital Input DI Slot X1.DI 3...
  • Page 554 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE7.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE8.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE8.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE8.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE8.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE9.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE9.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 555 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE17.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE18.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE18.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE18.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE18.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE19.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE19.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 556 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE27.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE28.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE28.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE28.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE28.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE29.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE29.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 557 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE37.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE38.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE38.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE38.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE38.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE39.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE39.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 558 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE47.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE48.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE48.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE48.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE48.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE49.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE49.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 559 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE57.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE58.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE58.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE58.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE58.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE59.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE59.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 560 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE67.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE68.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE68.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE68.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE68.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE69.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE69.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 561 Assignment List Name Description Logics.LE77.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE78.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE78.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output Logics.LE78.Out Signal: Latched Output (Q) Logics.LE78.Out inverted Signal: Negated Latched Output (Q NOT) Logics.LE79.Gate Out Signal: Output of the logic gate Logics.LE79.Timer Out Signal: Timer Output...
  • Page 562: Specifications

    Specifications Specifications Specifications of the Real Time Clock Resolution: 1 ms Tolerance: <1 minute / month (+20°C [68°F]) <±1ms if synchronized via IRIG-B Time Synchronisation Tolerances The different protocols for time synchronisation vary in their accuracy: Used Protocol Time drift over one month Deviation to time generator Without time synchronization <1 min (+20°C)
  • Page 563: Specifications Of The Measured Value Acquisition

    Specifications Specifications of the Measured Value Acquisition Phase-to-ground and Residual Voltage Measurement Frequency Range: 50 Hz / 60 Hz ± 10% Accuracy for measured values: Class 0.5 Amplitude error for V<Vn: ±0.5% of rated voltage or ±0.5 V Amplitude error for V>Vn: ±0.5% of measured voltage or ±0.5 V Accuracy for calculated values: Class 1.0...
  • Page 564: Protection Elements Accuracy

    Specifications Protection Elements Accuracy The tripping delay relates to the time between alarm and trip. The accuracy of the operating time relates to the time between fault entry and the time when the protection element is picked-up. Reference conditions for all Protection Elements: sine wave, at rated frequency, THD < 1% Voltage Protection: Accuracy V[x]...
  • Page 565 Specifications Negative-sequence voltage V2 must be ≥ 0.01 x Vn, V1 must be ≥ 0.1 x Vn. Over Frequency Protection: Accuracy f>[x] f> ±10 mHz at fn Dropout ratio 99.95% or 0.05% fn ±1% or ±10 ms Operating time Starting from f higher than f> + 0.02 Hz <...
  • Page 566 Specifications Voltage Transformer Supervision: Accuracy ΔV ±2% of the setting value or 1.5% Vn Dropout Ratio Alarm delay ±1% or ± 10 ms MRU4 DOK-HB-MRU4E...
  • Page 567: Abbreviations, And Acronyms

    Abbreviations, and Acronyms Abbreviations, and Acronyms The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this manual. Degrees Celsius °C Degrees Fahrenheit °F Ampere(s), Amp(s) Alternating current Acknowledge Ack. Logical gate (The output becomes true if all Input signals are true.) American National Standards Institute ANSI Average...
  • Page 568 Abbreviations, and Acronyms Deutsche Industrie Norm Directional Extremely inverse tripping characteristic EINV Electromagnetic compatibility Europäische Norm Error err. / Err. Parameter determines if the residual voltage is measured or calculated. EVTcon External External Oil Temperature Ex Oil Temp External blocking(s) ExBlo External Protection - Module External protection...
  • Page 569 Abbreviations, and Acronyms Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE Earth current protection - Stage Ground current Fault current Nominal ground current IGnom 1st harmonic Module Inrush 2nd harmonic Inch Include, including incl. Inadvertent Energization InEn Information Info. Interlocking Interl. Intertripping Intertripping Inverse characteristic (The tripping time will be calculated depending on the height of the...
  • Page 570 Abbreviations, and Acronyms Minute min. Moderately Inverse Tripping Characteristic MINV Manufacturer Internal Product Designation Code Millimeter Memory mapping unit Milli-second(s) Medium voltage Milli volt amperes (Power) Not connected N.C. Normal open (Contact) N.O. Normal inverse tripping characteristic NINV Newton-meter Number Nominal Nom.
  • Page 571 Abbreviations, and Acronyms Communication module SCADA Second(s) Secondary Sine wave generator Sgen Signal Sig. SNTP-Module SNTP Switch Onto Fault - Module SOTF Start function StartFct Summation Software Synchrocheck Sync System Sys. Tripping delay Time t or t. Trip command Tcmd Communication protocol TCP/IP Trip circuit supervision...
  • Page 572: List Of Ansi Codes

    List of ANSI Codes List of ANSI Codes EEE C 37.2:2008 ANSI Functions Underspeed Overexcitation Protection (Volts per Hertz) Synchronizing or Synchronism-check via 4 measuring channel of voltage measurement card Undervoltage Protection 27(t) Undervoltage (time dependent) Protection Undervoltage Protection (Auxiliar) via 4 measuring channel of voltage measurement card Neutral Undervoltage via 4 measuring channel of voltage measurement card...
  • Page 573 List of ANSI Codes ANSI Functions Vector Surge Protection Auto Reclosure Frequency Protection Underfrequency Protection Overfrequency Protection ROCOF (df/dt) Lock Out Busbar Differential Protection Generator Differential Protection 87GP Generator Phase Differential Protection 87GN Generator Ground Differential Protection Motor Differential Protection Transformer Differential Protection 87TP Transformer Phase Differential Protection...
  • Page 574 Please send comments to: kemp.doc@woodward.com Please include the manual number from the front cover of this publication. Woodward Kempen GmbH reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Information provided by Woodward Kempen GmbH is believed to be correct and reliable.

Table of Contents