FIREPOWER FP 125,135,165
4.12 Reference Tables
The following tables are provided as user aids when performing MIG or FLUX CORED welding.
Type of Gas
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Argon (Ar) - Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Argon (Ar)
Result Desired
Arc
Voltage
Deeper Penetration
Shallower
Penetration
Larger Bead
Smaller Bead
Higher Narrower
Bead
Decrease
1
Flatter Wider Bead
Increase
1
Faster Deposition
Rate
Slower Deposition
Rate
Key: (1) First Choice, (2) Second Choice, (3) Third Choice, (4) Fourth Choice, (5) Fifth Choice
NOTE!
Same adjustment is required for wire feed speed.
* When these variables are changed, the wire feed speed must be adjusted so that the welding current remains constant. See DEPOSI-
TION RATE in the WELDING VARIABLES section. This change is especially helpful on materials of 20 gauge (.04" 1mm approximately)
and smaller in thickness.
OPERATION
Typical Mixtures
75% Ar – 25% CO2
Table 4-1: Type of Gas
Welding Variable
Welding Current
Travel
(wire speed)
Speed
Increase
1
Decrease
1
Increase
Decrease
1
2
Decrease
Increase
2
2
Increase
1
Decrease
1
Table 4-2: Welding Variables
4-8
Primary Uses
Mild and low alloy steels
Mild and low alloy steelsStainless Steel
Aluminum
Nozzle Angle
Stick out
Trailing Max 25°
Decrease
3
2
Leading
Increase
3
2
Increase (*)
3
Decrease (*)
3
Trailing
Increase
2
3
90° or Leading
Decrease
2
3
Increase (*)
2
Decrease (*)
2
Wire size Gas Type
Smaller
5
(*)
CO
4
2
Ar CO
4
2
Larger
mix
5
Smaller
3
Larger
3
Manual 0-5123