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Total Control Automatic Boom Height Operator’s Manual 2006 Canada United States NORAC Systems International Inc. NORAC, Inc. CALL TOLL FREE: 1-800-667-3921 CALL TOLL FREE: 1-866-306-6722 (306) 664-6711 (763) 786-3080 SHIPPING ADDRESS: SHIPPING ADDRESS: 3702 Kinnear Place 1290 Osborne Rd. NE, Suite F...
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION....................2 CHECK YOUR SOFTWARE VERSION ............. 2 OPERATOR SAFETY .................... 3 GENERAL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..............4 ..................5 NSTALLATION ....................5 ENSORS ............7 OUNTING THE ENTER ENSOR 4.3.1 Turning the Center (Main lift Section) Off........7 4.3.2 Adjust the Sensor Offset..............8 4.3.3 Add an Additional Sensor .............8 ..................9...
If you have any questions or comments regarding the operation of the UC4 please contact Norac at any of the numbers below. If you require service, phone us or visit our web site for the location of the Norac Service center nearest to you.
Operator Safety **************** DANGER **************** 1. Always ensure that the UC4 system is powered down or in Manual Mode: • before leaving the operator’s seat; • while the machine is not moving; • or when transporting the machine; 2. Under no circumstances should any service work be performed on the machinery while the UC4 system is in the Automatic Mode.
General System Description Figure 1 shows the general layout of the UC4 Boom Control system. The function of each of the major system components is described in this section. POWER CABLE CONTROL PANEL SENSOR TRUNK CABLE LEFT OUTER RIGHT OUTER SENSOR (LO) SENSOR (RO) SENSOR BRANCH...
4.1 Installation For proper installation of the UC4 boom control system please refer to the installation manual for your model of sprayer. 4.2 Sensors Three sensors are provided with your UC4 boom control kit. The sensors use ultrasound to measure the distance to the ground, or the top of the crop. Three sensors are required to provide good overall height management of the boom.
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Special attention must be taken into consideration when mounting the center sensor, as explained in Section 4.3. Norac ultrasonic sensors are designed to work best in the brackets provided (shown above). If you decide to use a different style of sensor mount you may limit the performance of the sensor and/or void your warranty.
Figure 4 – Roll Control of the Center Frame 4.3 Mounting the Center Sensor Special attention is necessary when mounting the center roll sensor. Mounting the center roll sensor directly behind a sprayer tire may impair main lift control when operating in CROP MODE. Height readings from crop that is flattened by the sprayer wheel does not provide an accurate measurement of canopy height, resulting in poor performance.
4.3.2 Adjust the Sensor Offset To compensate for the lack of crop in the “wheel track”, adjust the main lift sensor’s height reading offset (Zero Height) so that the sensor will read higher to match the average height of your crop. Carry out the following procedure using the UC4 control panel: Make sure you are in manual mode, at the operating screen.
Call NORAC Systems and describe your situation to get pricing for an additional sensor, cabling, and mounting brackets/hardware. Once you have your sensor in place and electrically connected, carry out the following steps via the control panel to configure your system for four-sensor operation.
4.5 Sensor Cables The ultrasound sensors are connected to the control panel via sensor cables. A "trunk" cable runs from the panel to the sprayer boom. From the trunk cable, a standard "branch" cable allows for connection of the two standard boom sensors and an optional center sensor (refer to Figure 5).
Figure 6 – UC4 Control Panel 4.6.1 LCD Screen During normal operation, the LCD screen will show the status of the system and allow you to examine or change settings. All settings for the UC4 system are stored in cyclic menus. This type of menu allows the user to access each menu entry by progressively toggling the appropriate switch.
where a setting cannot be changed, the +/- toggle switch is ignored. 4.6.4 AUTO/MANUAL switch (YES) The UC4 boom control system has two operational modes – automatic and manual. This switch changes the operational mode of the system. In automatic mode (AUTO), the control panel will regulate the height of each boom to a predetermined set point.
System Operation This section outlines the system’s features and controls during basic field operation. Before you can operate your UC4 system in automatic, it needs to be configured either automatically or manually. If your panel will allow automatic mode as shown below, it has been configured. If your panel will not allow automatic mode, it will attempt to begin or resume automatic setup.
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Table 1 – Example Operating Screens Screen Meaning 3 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 A A A A A A A A 3 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 Both sides in automatic control, the target boom height is 36 inches.
5.1.1 Using the Toggle Switches All functions on the UC4 panel are activated using its three toggle switches. To access either the SENSOR DISPLAY or SETUP menus, make sure you are at the Normal Operating Screen. Toggle toward the word describing the menu you wish to access.
5.1.3 Adjust the Target Height (Setpoint) Adjust the target height setting with the +/- switch while in AUTOMATIC MODE. The smallest target height setting allowed is called the minimum height override. By default the minimum height settings are 25 inches in soil mode, and 25 inches in crop mode.
Some UC4 sprayer kits come complete with additional damper kits. Other sprayer models have damper kits available from the sprayer manufacturer or from Norac as optional equipment. Contact Norac or your sprayer dealer for more assistance. Boom Reaction Time There are two key factors that determine how quickly your boom can react to changes in terrain.
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Important design issues include the style of main boom mount (for example, center pivot or nonparallel links), the amount of mechanical damping and spring centering on the main boom mount, and whether a main boom roll system is available on the sprayer. All of these factors together determine the maximum sensitivity setting you can run on your UC4 system.
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Extra foams are shipped with your kit. The transducer is a maintenance item and can be replaced at Norac Service locations. Transducers can last from three to ten years, depending on conditions. Refer to Section 8.2 for more maintenance information.
5.3 Understanding Crop Mode A unique feature of Norac’s ultrasonic sensors are their ability to operate in CROP mode. In this mode the sensor will track the first available sonic target. That is, when positioned over standing crop, the sensor will return the average height of the heads in a circular area below the sensor.
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panel. This is designed to provide a more stable response in crop mode. The tradeoff is that the system will also be slightly slower to respond in crop mode than in soil mode. Thin Crop Ultrasonic sensors operate by bouncing sound waves off of the desired target.
5.4 Menu Navigation 5.4.1 Normal Operating Screen When the control panel is turned on the screen will flash the current setup type, followed by the panel software version. The Normal Operating Screen will then be displayed, pictured below. The operating screen provides information pertaining to the height and mode of the booms.
5.4.2 Main Menu Overview Navigating past the end of the menu will return the panel to the operating screen Press YES (Auto) to edit or view more sensor settings. More ? More ? More ? More ? To locate more information on this menu item, refer to Section 5.4.3 Displays reading of the main roll sensor.
5.4.3 Menu Structure Map Section 6.6.5 Section 6.6.1.3 Section 6.6.1 Other ? Section 6.6.1 RIht 30 Roll 1290 MLht RI 3571 Main ML 3567 ROht 32 Right ? RO 3570 Section 6.6.1 SENSOR Left DISPLAY LIht 28 LI 3569 More LOht 31 Roll 0.5 LO 3568...
System Setup Before the UC4 boom control system will function properly some information about the sprayer and connected sensors is necessary. When the panel is turned on for the first time, the UC4 panel guides the user through the Automatic System Setup. This procedure is described in Section 6.5.
To speed this process, Norac provides three leveling chains in the kit that contained your sensors. These chains are to be used during the "Install"...
6.5 AUTOMATIC SYSTEM SETUP * Prepare the Equipment * WARNING: • AT POINTS DURING THE SYSTEM SETUP ALL BOOM SECTIONS NEED TO MOVE. • PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT MUST BE CLEAR OF ALL BOOMS. • MAKE SURE ALL BOOMS HAVE ROOM TO LIFT FULLY AND ARE CLEAR OF POWER LINES.
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* Select the Sprayer Type * Step 4 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Type↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Select Select Select Select Type Type Type +/- - - - ⇒ ⇒...
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* Verify the Sprayer Wiring * Step 5 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Press Press Press Press Left Left Left Left Up ⇒ ⇒ • Use the sprayer's manual controls to move the left boom up. Do not continue if the wrong boom moves or the direction is incorrect.
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* Automatic Sensor Detect * Step 6 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Level Level Level Level booms at booms at booms at booms at 35 inch 35 inch 35 inch 35 inch ⇒ ⇒...
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↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Hold Hold Hold Hold AUTO AUTO AUTO AUTO until until until until ⇒ ⇒ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ "Done" "Done" "Done" "Done" ⇒ • Hold the AUTO Switch to continue the valve tuning sequence. During the hydraulic tuning procedure you must hold the AUTO switch.
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If the corrections are not done in an acceptable manner you have three options – (1) Retry the entire installation process; (2) Try a manual system setup as described in Section 6.6; or (3) Call Norac for assistance. • If your boom does not appear to be level at the desired height...
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* Nozzle Height Reading Adjustment * Step 9 In manual mode, the control panel shows the nozzle heights of your sprayer, for each boom section. The actual displayed heights may not be exactly the same as your target height. The sensitivity setting determines the degree of acceptable error between the two.
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John Deere 4700/4710 SN <6000 John Deere 4700/4710 SN >6000 John Deere 4920 John Deere 4720 New Holland 550 Nitro Nitro 120’ Original Equipment Manufacturer (Norac wiring & Grip) Phoenix Telescoping (Case) Tyler Patriot Rogator 854 <1996 Rogator 1254 Rogator 854 >1996 Rogator 864/1064...
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Table 4: System Messages In the event of an error condition, the system will immediately halt any valve action and wait for operator acknowledgement. If you are at the point in the tuning procedure where you are asked to hold the AUTO switch, you will be required to release the switch to continue.
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Retry ? ? ? ? ⇒ Explanation Possible Causes Required Action The boom moved in Wiring hydraulic Verify wiring and hydraulic the wrong direction. plumbing problem. plumbing as per the install manual. Extremely under-damped boom. Add mechanical damping to the boom and/or consult Norac.
6.6 MANUAL SYSTEM SETUP The UC4 panel will not permit automatic mode unless the system has been completely configured. In other words, Section 6.1 must be completed successfully. In the event that you cannot complete Section 6.1, it is possible to setup the system manually. It is also possible to change some options that are set to typical values for your sprayer.
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6.6.1.1 Enter Sensor Serial Numbers To enter a sensor in a one of the boom locations do the following. Make sure you are in manual mode, at the operating screen. Navigate to the "More ?" item in the Sensor Screen menu (see Section 1 for help on getting to this screen).
To return to the operating screen, press and hold SETUP for two seconds. 6.6.1.3 Special Features of the Main Roll (MR) Sensor The main roll sensor provides the two height readings necessary for control of the main roll boom section. The two readings necessary are the spring height "Sht", and the cylinder height "Cht".
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These settings will be determined for you automatically during the "Retune ?", "Install ?" and "Initial Power Up" sequences. However, it is possible to manually check and adjust these settings as described below. 6.6.2.1 Valve DeadZone Test Follow the guidelines listed in Section 6.1 steps 1 to 7 before proceeding (check level booms, working RPM etc.).
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6.6.2.2 Valve Gain Test Follow the guidelines listed in Section 6.1 steps 1 to 7 before proceeding (check weather caps, level booms, working RPM etc.). Make sure you are in manual mode, at the operating screen. Navigate to the "More ?" item in the Setup menu. Press AUTO (YES).
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If the booms are not reacting quickly enough a higher gain setting will make the boom respond faster. Test the response at a sensitivity of five, because the SENSI setting will scale the gain settings. If the booms are too jerky or unstable you must lower the gain setting or improve the boom’s mechanical damping.
6.6.3 Turning Booms OFF or ON You can turn automatic height control off for each individual boom section. In automatic mode, boom sections that are turned off will not automatically adjust, and are indicated with a "D" in the operating screen, as shown below.
available that will stop automatic control actions unless the sprayer indicates that it is in motion. Refer to the appropriate installation manual for wiring information. All wires are active with a 12 Volt DC signal, and inactive with a 0 V DC signal (ground).
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Press SETUP to access the "MHS" setting. Use the +/- switch to edit the setting to the desired vale. This is the minimum height setting for SOIL mode. It is not recommended to set this below 15 inches. Press and hold setup for two seconds to return to the operating screen.
At the End of a season: -Remove the sensors and store inside. -Replace oil filter (PT #104827) annually. -Replace ultrasonic transducer as needed. The inexpensive transducer element may become damaged over time (typical life is 3-8 years). Contact Norac for more information.
While this guide should help determine the majority of problems, it is not a complete check. If you can not determine the cause of your problem, contact your dealer or Norac for assistance. NOTE: Some of the procedures described in this section will require the use of a multimeter.
8.1 Power Supply To check that an adequate power supply is present take the following steps. While performing these checks, always wiggle the wires around to detect any temporary interruptions, as this will cause the panel to reset itself into manual mode.
If the same location still reports an error, the problem is with the cabling on that side. If the new location is reporting the error, the problem is with the sensor. If a sensor is in need of repair, contact your dealer or Norac for service. 8.3 Remote Switch •...
• Make sure that all cables are undamaged, externally and internally. • Using a multimeter check to see if the rocker switches are making the proper connection. Extended use can cause the switches to malfunction by either sticking or not making a connection. 8.4 Hydraulic An apparent hydraulic problem can be due to an actual hydraulic problem or a problem with the electrical system that controls the solenoid valves.
D.C. system. To correct this problem you may need a power line filter or freewheeling diodes on one or more of the sprayers solenoid valve. Please contact Norac if a problem such as this arises, and our service department will help determine a solution to the problem.
NORAC. Auxiliary components not manufactured by NORAC such as tires, axles, pumps, or rebuilt parts are covered by a 6 month warranty only. NORAC will repair free of charge items returned within the warranty period to one of NORAC’s authorized service centers.
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MAIN MENU Navigating past the end of the menu will return the panel to the operating screen Press YES (Auto) to edit or view more sensor settings. More ? More ? More ? More ? To locate more information on this menu item, refer to Section 5.4.3 Displays reading of the main roll sensor.
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Menu Structure Map Section 6.6.5 Section 6.6.1.3 Section 6.6.1 Other ? Section 6.6.1 RIht 30 Roll 1290 MLht RI 3571 Main ML 3567 ROht 32 Right ? RO 3570 Section 6.6.1 SENSOR Left DISPLAY LIht 28 LI 3569 More LOht 31 Roll 0.5 LO 3568 Section 5.1.4...
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what does SN 2295 fault mean when calibrating. uc4 system with 3 sensors on a case ih 4410 sprayer