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M-4292/1006
PCL340 Series

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Summary of Contents for Omega M-4292/1006

  • Page 1 User’ s Guide Shop online at omega.com e-mail: info@omega.com For latest product manuals: omegamanual.info M-4292/1006 PCL340 Series...
  • Page 2 Toll Free in United Kingdom: 0800-488-488 e-mail: sales@omega.co.uk It is the policy of OMEGA to comply with all worldwide safety and EMC/EMI regulations that apply. OMEGA is constantly pursuing certification of its products to the European New Approach Directives. OMEGA will add the CE mark to every appropriate device upon certification.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    1.1 Contacting OMEGA ........
  • Page 5: Introduction

    1. Introduction The OMEGA PCL340 Series is designed to be a simple to use yet very versatile pressure calibrator. Its internal pressure sensor combined with inputs for mA, voltage and switch contacts allow the PCL340 Series to calibrate a variety of pressure devices. An external pressure module option allows an even wider range of pressure calibration options including absolute and differential.
  • Page 6 Symbol Description Double Insulated Electric Shock Fuse PE Ground Hot Surface (Burn Hazard) Read the User’s Manual (Important Information) The following definitions apply to the terms “Warning” and “Caution”. • “Warning” identifies conditions and actions that may pose hazards to the user. •...
  • Page 7 • Select the proper function and range for your measurement. • Make sure the battery cover is closed and latched before you operate the calibrator. • Remove test leads from the calibrator before you open the battery door. • Inspect the test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Check test leads continuity.
  • Page 8: Calibrator Interface

    2. Calibrator Interface Figure 1 shows the location of the process measurement inputs, while table 1 describes their use. Table 1 Process Measurement Inputs Name 1, 2 Input Terminals P1 Pressure Port Serial Interface Figure 2 shows the location of the keys. Table 2 describes the function of each key.
  • Page 9: Calibrator Display

    Name Function Keys ON/OFF Key ZERO Key Backlight Key 2.1 Calibrator Display The Calibrator Display consists of two regions: The menu bar (located along the bottom of the screen) is used to access a menu system. The main display (the rest) consists of up to three process measurement sub-regions.
  • Page 10 Name Primary Parameters Span Indicator Pressure Units Units 2.1.1 Main Menu Functionality There are three options on the Main Menu, CONFIG, {current display} and MORE. The Main Menu is home for the menu display. 2.1.1.1 Setting the Current Display The current display is indicated by the center option on the Main Menu, pressing the F2 key will toggle the current display.
  • Page 11 With a single display the following modes are available: P[1] = Pressure on left side sensor. [EXT] = Pressure with external pressure module. P[1] ST = Switch Test with left side sensor. [EXT] ST = Switch Test with external pressure module. mA = Milliamps measure without loop power.
  • Page 12 Figure 4 Menu Map...
  • Page 13: Using The Backlight

    2.2 Using the Backlight The backlight is controlled by the dedicated backlight key. It toggles on and off when the key is pressed; this is one of the few functions that cannot be controlled by the serial interface. 2.3 Using the Zero Function When the ZERO_KEY is pressed, the calibrator will zero the current display if a pressure mode is selected, and the pressure is within the zero limit.
  • Page 14 2.4.1 Setting the Contrast From the Contrast Main Menu choose the CONTRAST option to access the Contrast Adjustment Menu. Use the arrow keys to adjust the display contrast to the desired level and then use the CONTRAST DONE option to return home. 2.4.2 Locking and Unlocking Configurations Use the LOCK CFG or UNLOCK CFG option of the Configuration Lock Menu to lock or unlock the display configuration.
  • Page 15 2.4.4 Setting AutoShut-off Parameters The calibrator can be set to automatically shut-off after a selected number of minutes; this function can also be disabled. To set the auto shut off parameters select the AUTO OFF option on the Auto Shut Off Main Menu. Use the arrow keys to select the number of minutes before the calibrator turns off or disable auto shut-off by scrolling all the way down.
  • Page 16: Measuring Pressure

    configurations of the other currently active displays, if the configurations are in conflict the recalled display’s configuration is modified to avoid the conflict. If all three displays are deactivated the LOWER display will come on automatically 3. Measuring Pressure To measure pressure, connect the calibrator using an appropriate fitting.
  • Page 17: Measuring Current

    including gauge, vacuum, differential and absolute. The modules work seamlessly with the calibrator. Simply plug them into the interface and select [EXT] (external sensor). Since the interface between the calibrator and the module is digital all the accuracy and display resolution is derived from the module. Figure 6 4.
  • Page 18: Measuring Voltage

    5. Measuring Voltage To measure voltage use the input terminals in the front of the calibrator. Select the Volts function on one of the displays. The calibrator can measure up to 30V. Figure 7 Figure 8...
  • Page 19: Performing A Pressure Switch Test

    6. Performing a Pressure Switch Test To perform a switch test, follow these steps: 1. Change the setup to Setup 4 (default switch test). Setup 4: The upper display is set to [P1] ST, all other displays are off. Important NOTE: The pressure Switch Test can be performed with the following functions[P1] ST, or EXT ST.
  • Page 20 5. Apply pressure with the pump slowly until the switch opens. Important NOTE: In the switch test mode the display update rate is increased to help capture changing pressure inputs. Even with this enhanced sample rate pressurizing the device under test should be done slowly to ensure accurate readings.
  • Page 21: Calibrating Transmitters

    9. Press the “NEW TEST” option to clear the data and perform another test. 10. Press the “DONE” option to end the test and return to the standard pressure setting. Example: [P1] ST will return to [P1]. Important NOTE: The previous example uses a normally closed switch.
  • Page 22: Calibrating A Pressure-To-Current Transmitter

    7.2 Calibrating a Pressure-to-Current Transmitter To calibrate a pressure-to-current transmitter (P/I), perform the following steps: 1. Connect the calibrator and the pump to the transmitter. 2. Apply pressure with the pump. 3. Measure the current output of the transmitter. 4. Ensure the reading is correct. If not, adjust the transmitter as necessary.
  • Page 23 Example: Suppose a pressure transmitter under test is 30 psi (2 Bar) Full Scale and outputs a corresponding 4 to 20 mA signal. The user can program in a 0 to 30 psi pressure span into the calibrator and the calibrator will calculate and display the deviation or % Error from the expected 4 to 20 mA output.
  • Page 24 4. LOOP POWER can be toggled on/off, select NEXT when done. 5. Use SELECT to toggle through the UNIT options, and select NEXT to move on. 6. Use the pressure range, select DONE SET when finished. 7. Again, use the arrows to set 0% point and select DONE SET when finished and the %ERROR mode will be ready to use.
  • Page 25: Factory Setups

    Note: The 0% and 100% point will be saved in non-volatile memory until they are changed again by the user for the internal sensors, and external pressure modules. When using an external module the 0% and 100% are set to low and full scale of the module until the user changes it, or if it was previously saved.
  • Page 26 Setup 3: The upper display is set to [P1] mode and the middle is set to [VOLTS] mode, lower is off. Setup 4: The upper display is set to [P1], the lower display is set to [EXT]. Setup 5: The upper display is set to [P1], and the lower display is set to mA Loop.
  • Page 27: Remote Operation

    NOTE: To use the remote control option a custom RS-232 cable must be purchased from OMEGA (LEM232). To contact OMEGA refer to Section 1.1 of this manual. With this connection the user can write programs on a PC, with Windows languages like Visual Basic to operate the calibrator, or use a Windows terminal, such as Hyper Terminal, to enter single commands.
  • Page 28: Changing Between Remote And Local Operation

    To set up remote operation of the calibrator on the Windows Hyper Terminal, connected to a COM port on the PC as in Figure 23, use the following procedure: 1. Start Hyper Terminal (located in Accessories/Communications of the Windows Start menu) 2.
  • Page 29 The calibrator may be controlled using commands and queries. All commands may be entered using upper or lower case. The commands are divided into the following categories: Calibrator Commands Only the calibrator uses these commands. For example VAL? asks for the values displayed on the calibrator display. Common Commands Standard commands used by most devices.
  • Page 30 Integer For most computers and controllers they are decimal numbers ranging from -32768 to 32768. For example: FAULT? could return 110 Refer to the Error Codes table (Table 8) for more information on error codes. Floating Floating numbers have up to 15 significant figures and exponents. For example: ZERO_MEAS returns 1.210000E - 2, PSI Character Response Data (CRD)
  • Page 31: Remote Commands And Error Codes

    9.5 Remote Commands and Error Codes The following tables list all commands, and their descriptions, that are accepted by the calibrator. Table 5: Common Commands Command Description *CLS (Clear status.) Clears the error queue. *IDN? Identification query. Returns the manufacturer, model number, and firmware revision level of the Calibrator.
  • Page 32 ST_START ST_OPEN? ST_CLOSE? ST_DEAD? VAL? ZERO_MEAS ZERO_MEAS? Units INH2O4C INH2O20C CMH2O4C CMH2O20C MBAR KPAL INHG MMHG KG/CM2 UPPER MIDDLE LOWER DCI_LOOP P1_ST Starts a switch test Returns pressure value at which the switch opened Returns pressure value at which the switch closed Returns pressure value of the deadband of the switch Returns the measured values Zeros the pressure module...
  • Page 33: Entering Commands

    Error Number 9.6 Entering Commands Commands for the calibrator may be entered in upper or lower case. There is at least one space required between the command and parameter, all other spaces are optional. Almost all commands for the calibrator are sequential; any overlapped commands will be indicated as such.
  • Page 34 9.6.2 Calibrator Commands DAMP Turns the dampening function on or off. For example: If you send DAMP ON this will turn the dampening function DAMP? Returns the current state of the dampening function. For example: If you send DAMP? It will return ON if the dampening function is on.
  • Page 35 ERROR _LOOP Turns loop power on or off in percent error mode. For example: To set loop power on send ERROR_LOOP ON. ERROR _LOOP? Returns the current state of loop power in percent error mode. For example: If you send ERROR_LOOP? It will return ON if loop power is on in error mode.
  • Page 36 FUNC Sets the display indicated in argument one to the function indicated in argument 2. For example: To set the lower display to P1 Pressure mode send FUNC LOWER,P1. FUNC? Returns the current mode of all displays. For example if the calibrator is set to [P1] ST on the upper display, [P1] on the middle, and the lower display is off, FUNC? Would return: ST_P1,P1,NONE...
  • Page 37 LO_ERR Sets the 0% point for the percent error mode calculation in the current engineering units. For example: To set the 0% point to 20 psi send LO_ERR 20. LO_ERR? Returns the 0% point for the percent error mode calculation. For example: If the 0% point is set to 20 psi, LO_ERR? would return 2.000000E+01, PSI .
  • Page 38 PRES_UNIT? Returns the pressure unit used when measuring pressure for each of the 3 displays. REMOTE Puts the calibrator in remote mode. From the remote mode the user can still use the keypad to get back to local unless the command LOCKOUT was entered before REMOTE.
  • Page 39: Specifications

    10. Specifications Instrument Setup Recall Environmental Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Power Requirements Battery Battery Life Physical Dimensions Weight Connectors/Ports Included Accessories Available Pressure 1 psi, 5 psi, 30, psi, 100 psi, 300 psi Volts Engineering Units Pressure 5, 30, 100, 300 psi 1 psi Volts Temperature Effect...
  • Page 40: Maintenance

    Verify that the calibrator is being operated as explained in this manual. If the calibrator is faulty, call Omega's customer service department for an AR number to return the unit. Be sure to pack the calibrator securely, using the original shipping container if it is available.
  • Page 43 Service Department will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number immediately upon phone or writ- ten request. Upon examination by OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge. OMEGA’s WARRANTY does not apply to defects resulting from any...
  • Page 44 Process Measurement and Control? OMEGA…Of Course! Shop online at www.omega.com TEMPERATURE Thermocouple, RTD & Thermistor Probes, Connectors, Panels & Assemblies Wire: Thermocouple, RTD & Thermistor Calibrators & Ice Point References Recorders, Controllers & Process Monitors Infrared Pyrometers PRESSURE, STRAIN AND FORCE Transducers &...

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