Page 1 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Page i...
Page 2 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Revision Date Version Changes 2007-10 v1.00 Initial Release Page ii...
Page 3 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Copyright COPYRIGHT NOTICE The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
Page 4 Cautionary messages should also be heeded to help reduce the chance of losing data or damaging the KINO-9451. Cautions are easy to recognize. The word “caution” is written as “CAUTION,” both capitalized and bold and is followed. The italicized text is the cautionary message.
Page 5 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC CAUTION: This is an example of a caution message. Failure to adhere to cautions messages may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9451. Please take caution messages seriously. NOTE: These messages inform the reader of essential but non-critical information. These messages should be read carefully as any directions or instructions contained therein can help avoid making mistakes.
Page 6: Packing List
KINO-9451 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to sales@iei.com.tw. The items listed below should all be included in the KINO-9451 package. 1 x KINO-9451 single board computer 1 x IDE flat cable...
Page 7: Table Of Contents
..................... 2 VERVIEW 1.1.1 KINO-9451 Benefits................... 2 1.1.2 KINO-9451 Features..................3 1.2 KINO-9451 B ................. 4 OARD VERVIEW 1.2.1 KINO-9451 Connectors ..................4 1.2.2 Technical Specifications..................6 DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS ................9 2.1 O ....................... 10 VERVIEW 2.2 D ......................10 IMENSIONS 2.2.1 Board Dimensions....................
Page 8 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC ® 2.6.3 Intel ICH7-M PCIe Bus: PCIe GbE Ethernet Controller ......19 ® 2.6.4 Intel ICH7-M IDE Interface................20 ® 2.6.5 Intel ICH7-M Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface ..........21 ® 2.6.6 Intel ICH7-M PCI Interface................21 ®...
Page 9 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.1 P ..............36 ERIPHERAL NTERFACE ONNECTORS 4.1.1 KINO-9451 Layout................... 36 4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors ..............37 4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors ..................38 4.2 I ..............39 NTERNAL ERIPHERAL ONNECTORS 4.2.1 Audio Connector ....................39 4.2.2 Fan Connectors....................40 4.2.3 Front Panel Connector ..................
Page 10 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 5.2.2 Installation Checklist ..................70 5.3 CPU, CPU C DIMM I ..........71 OOLING IT AND NSTALLATION 5.3.1 Socket 479 CPU Installation................71 5.3.2 Cooling Kit CF-479B-RS Installation.............. 73 5.3.3 DIMM Installation ................... 75 5.4 J ....................77...
Page 11 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.3.2.1 IDE Master, IDE Slave ................101 6.3.3 Super IO Configuration.................. 106 6.3.4 Hardware Health Configuration..............109 6.3.5 ACPI Configuration ..................111 6.3.6 APM Configuration..................112 6.3.7 Remote Access Configuration .................114 6.3.8 USB Configuration..................118 6.3.8.1 USB Mass Storage Device Configuration..........120 6.4 PCI/P...
Page 12 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC B.3.2 Enable the DIO Output Function ..............169 WATCHDOG TIMER ..................171 ADDRESS MAPPING..................175 D.1 IO A ....................176 DDRESS D.2 1 MB M ................. 176 EMORY DDRESS D.3 IRQ M .................... 177 APPING ABLE D.4 DMA C ................
Page 13 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC List of Figures Figure 1-1: KINO-9451 Embedded SBC...............2 Figure 1-2: KINO-9451 Board Overview (Top View)...........4 Figure 2-1: KINO-9451 Dimensions (mm) ..............10 Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm)...........11 Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram................12 Figure 2-4: 240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets ..............15 Figure 2-5: PCIe x16 Socket ..................15...
Page 14 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-17: SPDIF Connector Locations ..............58 Figure 4-18: Internal USB Connector Locations ............59 Figure 4-19: KINO-9451 External Interface Connectors ..........60 Figure 4-20: Audio Connectors..................61 Figure 4-21: VGA Connector ..................61 Figure 4-22: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector ..............62 Figure 4-23: PS/2 Pinouts...................63 Figure 4-24: External Serial Port Connector ............64...
Page 15 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-5: Restart the Computer ................145 Figure 7-6: Starting Install Shield Wizard Screen ..........146 Figure 7-7: Preparing Setup Screen ............... 146 Figure 7-8: VGA Driver Installation Welcome Screen........... 147 Figure 7-9: VGA Driver License Agreement ............147 Figure 7-10: VGA Driver Installing Notice..............
Page 16 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC List of Tables Table 1-1: Technical Specifications ................7 Table 2-1: Processor Features...................13 Table 2-2: Supported Processors................13 Table 2-3: Supported HDD Specifications ..............20 Table 2-4: Power Consumption .................28 Table 3-1: Package List Contents................32 Table 3-2: Optional Items ...................33 Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors..............38...
Page 17 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Table 4-22: LAN1 and LAN2 Pinouts .................62 Table 4-23: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs............63 Table 4-24: PS/2 Connector Pinouts .................64 Table 4-25: External Serial Port Pinouts ..............65 Table 4-26: TV-Out Pinouts ..................66 Table 4-27: External USB Connector Pinouts ............66 Table 5-1: Jumpers......................77...
Page 18 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC List of BIOS Menus Menu 1: Main ....................96 Menu 2: Advanced.......................98 Menu 3: CPU Configuration ..................99 Menu 4: IDE Configuration ..................100 Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration ..........102 Menu 6: Super IO Configuration ................106 Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration ...............
Page 19 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Glossary AC ’97 Audio Codec 97 ACPI Advanced Configuration and Po Hard Disk Drive wer Interface Integrated Data Electronics Advanced Power Management Input/Output ARMD ATAPI Removable Media Devic I/O Controller Hub L1 Cache Level 1 Cache ASKIR...
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Page 21: Introduction
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Introduction Page 1...
Page 22: Kino-9451 Overview
ATA (SATA) hard disk drives (HDD) with maximum transfer rates of 3Gbps and up to eight USB 2.0 devices. The KINO-9451 also has a PCIe x16 socket and a Mini PCI socket for system expansion. Multiple display support adds versatility to the system enabling system integrators and designers increased flexibility in selecting display panel options.
Page 23: Kino-9451 Features
SATA II with 3.0Gbps transfer rate Dual PCIe GbE enhance high performance in network 1.1.2 KINO-9451 Features Some of the KINO-9451 features are listed below: Complies with RoHS Supports Intel® Core™2 Duo, Core™ Duo and Core™ Solo processor Supports a maximum FSB speed up to 667MHz...
Page 24: Kino-9451 Board Overview
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 1.2 KINO-9451 Board Overview Figure 1-2: KINO-9451 Board Overview (Top View) 1.2.1 KINO-9451 Connectors The KINO-9451 has the following connectors on-board: 2 x DDR2 DIMM sockets 1 x Digital I/O connector Page 4...
Page 25 3 x Serial port connectors 2 x SATA II connectors 1 x SPDIF connector 2 x USB connectors The KINO-9451 has the following connectors on the board rear panel: 6 x Audio jacks 1 x CRT connector 2 x Ethernet connectors...
Page 26: Technical Specifications
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 1.2.2 Technical Specifications KINO-9451 technical specifications are listed in Table 1-1. Detailed descriptions of each specification can be found in Chapter 2. SPECIFICATION ® CPUs Supported Intel Core™2 Duo/ Core™ Duo/Core™ Solo with 533/667MHz FSB Northbridge: Intel® 945GM Chipsets Southbridge: Intel®...
Page 27: Table 1-1: Technical Specifications
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Super I/O iTE IT8712 Digital I/O 8-bit digital I/O, 4 input / 4 output by super I/O Audio RealTek ALC883 with 7.1 channel HD interface with 2 audio streams support Ethernet Dual Broadcom BCM5787 PCIe GbE controllers with ASF2.0 remote control support...
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Page 29: Detailed Specifications
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Detailed Specifications Page 9...
Page 30: Overview
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 2.1 Overview This chapter describes the specifications and on-board features of the KINO-9451 in detail. 2.2 Dimensions 2.2.1 Board Dimensions The dimensions of the board are listed below: Length: 170mm Width: 170mm Figure 2-1: KINO-9451 Dimensions (mm) 2.2.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions...
Page 31: Data Flow
Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm) 2.3 Data Flow The KINO-9451 motherboard comes with an Intel® 945GM GMCH and an Intel® ICH7 I/O Controller Hub. Figure 2-3 shows the data flow between the system chipset, the CPU and other components installed on the motherboard.
Page 32: Compatible Processors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram 2.4 Compatible Processors 2.4.1 Compatible Processor Overview The KINO-9451 supports the following socket 479 processors: Intel® Core™2 Duo Mobile processors Intel® Core™ Duo processors Intel® Core™ Solo processors Page 12...
Page 33: Supported Processors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC All three of the above processors communicate with the Intel® 945GM GMCH through a 667MHz front side bus (FSB). Features of the supported processors are listed in Table 2-1. CPU Features Core™2 Duo Mobile Core™ Duo Core™ Solo...
Page 34: Intel ® 945Gm Graphics And Memory Controller Hub
® 2.5.2 Intel 945GM Memory Support WARNING: Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9451. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9451, the KINO-9451 may be irreparably damaged. ®...
Page 35: Intel ® 945Gm Pcie X16
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-4: 240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets ® 2.5.3 Intel 945GM PCIe x16 2.5.3.1 PCIe x16 Bus Overview The Intel® 945GM GMCH has a dedicated 16-lane PCIe port for an external PCIe x16 graphics card. The PCIe x16 slot is shown in Figure 2-7.
Page 36: Pcie X16 Bus Specifications
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 2.5.3.2 PCIe x16 Bus Specifications Some of the PCIe x16 bus specifications are listed below. Compliant with the current PCI Express Base Specification base PCIe frequency of 2.5GHz Raw bit rate on the pins is 250Gbps Maximum theoretical bandwidth of 4Gbps in each direction resulting in an...
Page 37: Intel 945Gm Lvds Support
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC ® 2.5.4.2 Intel 945GM LVDS Support A 30-pin LVDS crimp connector is interfaced to the Intel® 945GM graphics engine. The Intel® 945GM internal graphics engine supports LVDS displays with the following features: Up to UXGA monitors with a maximum resolution of 1600 x 1200 18-bit 25MHz to 112MHz single-channel or dual-channel LVDS screens CPIS 1.5 compliant LVDS screens...
Page 38: Intel ® Ich7-M I/O Controller Hub
Integrated SATA host controller with DMA operations interfaced to two SATA connectors on the KINO-9451 Integrated IDE controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33 Supports the eight USB 2.0 devices on the KINO-9451 with four UHCI controllers and one EHCI controller Complies with System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0 Supports Audio Codec ’97 (AC’97) Revision 2.3...
Page 39: Intel ® Ich7-M Pcie Bus: Pcie Gbe Ethernet Controller
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-6: HD Audio Codec The HD audio controller is connected to the external peripheral interface controllers through the integrated ALC883 HD Audio Codec. High Definition Audio supports up to eight audio channels at 192KHz/32-bit quality and dual channel audio, allowing two different audio streams simultaneously.
Page 40: Ich7-M Ide Interface
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-7: PCIe GbE Connectors ® 2.6.4 Intel ICH7-M IDE Interface The integrated IDE interface on the ICH7-M supports two IDE hard disks and ATAPI devices. PIO IDE transfers up to 16MB/s and Ultra ATA transfers of 100MB/s. The...
Page 41: Intel ® Ich7-M Low Pin Count (Lpc) Interface
5V tolerant PCI signals (except PME#) Integrated PCI arbiter supports up to seven PCI bus masters The PCI bus is interfaced to one Mini PCI slot of the KINO-9451 and supports one expansion mini PCI card. Figure 2-8: Mini PCI Slot...
Page 42: Intel Ich7-M Real Time Clock
ICH7-M USB Controller Up to eight high-speed, full-speed or low-speed USB devices are supported by the ICH7-M on the KINO-9451. High-speed USB 2.0, with data transfers of up to 480MB/s, is enabled with the ICH7-M integrated Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) compliant host controller.
Page 43: Pcie Bus Components
The GMCH has one PCIe x16 port reserved for a PCIe x16 graphics card. The PCIe x16 lane is interfaced to a PCIe x16 slot on the KINO-9451. The PCIe x16 graphics card is then installed on the PCIe x16 slot on the KINO-9451.
Page 44: Lpc Bus Components
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Integrated 10/100/1000BASE-T transceiver Automatic MDI crossover function PCIe v1.0a 10/100/1000BASE-T full/half-duplex MAC Wake on LAN support meeting the ACPI requirements Statistics for SNMP MIB II, Ethernet-like MIB, and Ethernet MIB (802.3z, clause 30) Serial EEPROM or serial flash support JTAG support 2.8 LPC Bus Components...
Page 45: Super I/O Lpc Interface
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC PC98/99/2001, ACPI and LANDesk Compliant Enhanced Hardware Monitor Fan Speed Controller SmartGuardian Controller Single +5V Power Supply Two 16C550 UARTs for serial port control Keyboard Controller Watchdog Timer Serial IRQ Support Vbat & Vcch Support Single +5V Power Supply Some of the Super I/O features are described in more detail below: 2.8.3.1 Super I/O LPC Interface...
Page 46: Super I/O Fan Speed Controller
Supports mouse double-click and/or mouse move power on events 2.8.4 Fintek F81216DG LPC Serial Port Chipset The KINO-9451 has a Fintek F81216DG chipset onboard enables the addition of two additional UART serial ports (COM3 and COM4). UART includes 16-byte send/receive FIFO.
Page 47: Operating Temperature And Temperature Control
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC CPU temperature System temperature Eight voltage inputs on the KINO-9451 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor monitor the following voltages: CPU Core +2.5V +3.30V +5.00V +12.0V GMCH (1.5V) +1.05V 5VSB The KINO-9451 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor also monitors the following fan...
Page 48: Power Consumption
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 2.9.3 Power Consumption Table 2-4 shows the power consumption parameters for the KINO-9451 running with a 2.33GHz Intel® Core 2 Duo T7600 667MHz processor with 2GB of 533MHz DDR2 memory. Voltage Current +3.3V 1.27A 2.51A +12V 2.15A 5V Standby 0.3A...
Page 49: Unpacking
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Unpacking Page 29...
Page 50: Anti-Static Precautions
When the KINO-9451 is unpacked, please do the following: Follow the anti-static precautions outlined in Section 3.1. Make sure the packing box is facing upwards so the KINO-9451 does not fall out of the box. Make sure all the components shown in Section 3.3 are present.
Page 51: Unpacking Checklist
If some of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor you purchased the KINO-9451 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to sales@iei.com.tw.
Page 52: Optional Items
The items listed in this section are optional items that must be ordered separately. Please contact your KINO-9451 vendor, distributor or reseller for more information or, contact iEi directly by sending an email to sales@iei.com.tw. The following optional items are available for the KINO-9451. Page 32...
Page 53: Table 3-2: Optional Items
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Quantity Item and Part Number Image Dual port USB cable (P/N: CB-USB02-RS) RS-232/422/485 cable (P/N: 32200-000077-RS) CPU Cooler (P/N: CF-479B-RS) Table 3-2: Optional Items Page 33...
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Page 55: Connectors And Jumpers
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Connectors and Jumpers Page 35...
Page 56: Peripheral Interface Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors Section 4.1.1 shows peripheral interface connector locations. Section 4.1.2 lists all the peripheral interface connectors seen in Section 4.1.1. 4.1.1 KINO-9451 Layout Figure 4-1 shows the on-board peripheral connectors, backplane peripheral connectors and on-board jumpers.
Page 57: Peripheral Interface Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors Table 4-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the KINO-9451. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 4.2. Connector Type Label Audio connector 10-pin header AUDIO2 DDR2 DIMM socket...
Page 58: Rear Panel Connectors
USB connector (2) 8-pin header USB5 Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors 4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors Table 4-2 lists the rear panel connectors on the KINO-9451. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 4.3. Connector Type Label Audio Jacks...
Page 59: Internal Peripheral Connectors
See Figure 4-2 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-3 The front panel audio connector connects the on-board sound system of the KINO-9451 to the audio line out and microphone jacks on the front of the computer chassis. Figure 4-2: Audio Connector Location PIN NO.
Page 60: Fan Connectors
CN Pinouts: See Table 4-4 The cooling fan connectors on the KINO-9451 provide a 12V, 500mA current to one CPU cooling fan, one system cooling fan and one Northbridge cooling fan. There is a “sense” pin in the fan connector, which transfers the fan’s sense signal to the system BIOS in order to recognize the fan speed.
Page 61: Front Panel Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Sense Table 4-4: Fan Connector Pinouts 4.2.3 Front Panel Connector CN Label: F_PANEL1 14-pin header (2x7) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-4 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-5 The front panel connector connects to several external switches and indicators to monitor and control the motherboard.
Page 62: Digital Input/Output Connector
See Figure 4-5 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-6 The DIO connector is managed through a Super I/O chip. The DIO connector pins are user programmable. The digital IO port of KINO-9451 is 5V CMOS level. Figure 4-5: GPIO Connector Location Page 42...
Page 63: Ide Connector
40-pin box header (2x20) CN Location: See Figure 4-6 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-7 One primary 40-pin IDE device connector on the KINO-9451 motherboard supports connectivity to ATA 100/66/33 IDE devices with data transfer rates up to 100MB/s. Page 43...
Page 64: Figure 4-6: Ide Device Connector Location
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-6: IDE Device Connector Location PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION RESET# DATA 7 DATA 8 DATA 6 DATA 9 DATA 5 DATA 10 DATA 4 DATA 11 DATA 3 DATA 12 DATA 2 DATA 13...
Page 65: Infrared Interface Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION HDD ACTIVE# Table 4-7: IDE Connector Pinouts 4.2.6 Infrared Interface Connector CN Label: CN Type: 5-pin header (1x5) CN Location: See Figure 4-8 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-9 The infrared interface connector supports both Serial Infrared (SIR) and Amplitude Shift Key Infrared (ASKIR) interfaces.
Page 66: Lcd Backlight Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.2.7 LCD Backlight Connector CN Label: 6-pin wafer connector (1x6) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-8 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-9 The LCD backlight connector is for the LCD inverter connection. Figure 4-8: LCD Backlight Connector Location PIN NO.
Page 67: Lvds Lcd Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.2.8 LVDS LCD connector CN Label: LVDS1 CN Type: 30-pin crimp connector (2x15) CN Location: See Figure 4-9 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-10 The connector supports one or two channel 18-bit LVDS panel. Figure 4-9: LVDS LCD Connector Location PIN NO.
Page 68: Mini Pci Slot
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION LVDS data2 output + LVDS data2 output - LVDS clock output + LVDS clock output - +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V)
Page 69: Table 4-11: Mini Pci Slot Pinouts
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC NAME NAME NAME NAME GROUND 3.3V AD[02] RING AD[31] FRAME# AD[03] 8PMJ-3 PME# CLKRUN# AD[00] 8PMJ-1 AD[29] TRDY# 8PMJ-6 RESERVED SERR# RESERVED_WIP5 8PMJ-2 GROUND STOP# AD[01] 8PMJ-7 AD[30] GROUND RESERVED_WIP5 8PMJ-4 AD[27] 3.3V GROUND 8PMJ-8 3.3V PERR#...
Page 70: Panel Id Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 4.2.10 Panel ID Connector CN Label: P_ID1 8-pin header (2x4) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-13 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-15 Use the panel ID connector to set the panel resolution. Figure 4-11: Panel ID Connector Location...
Page 71: Pci Express X16 Slot
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Open Short Short Short 7. 1600 x 1200 36-bit 8-16 Reserved By Software: Use the panel type selected in BIOS Table 4-12: Panel ID Connector Pinouts 4.2.11 PCI Express x16 Slot CN Label: CN Type: 164-pin PCIe x16 slot...
Page 72: Table 4-13: Pcie X16 Side A Pinouts
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC NAME NAME NAME NAME Name HSIn(1) HSIp(6) HSIp(11) PRSNT#1 HSIn(6) HSIn(11) +12v +12v HSIp(2) HSIn(2) HSIp(7) HSIp(12) JTAG2 HSIn(7) HSIn(12) JTAG3 JTAG4 HSIp(3) RSVD JTAG5 HSIn(3) HSIp(13) +3.3v HSIp(8) HSIn(13) +3.3v RSVD HSIn(8) PWRGD RSVD HSIp(14) REFCLK+...
Page 73: Power Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC +3.3v HSOp(8) HSOn(13) JTAG1 RSVD HSOn(8) 3.3Vaux PRSNT#2 WAKE# HSOp(14) RSVD HSOp(4) HSOp(9) HSOn(14) HSOn(4) HSOn(9) HSOp(0) HSOn(0) HSOp(15) HSOp(5) HSOp(10) HSOn(15) PRSNT#2 HSOn(5) HSOn(10) PRSNT#2 HSOp(1) RSVD#2 HSOn(1) HSOp(6) HSOp(11) HSOn(6) HSOn(11) Table 4-14: PCIe x16 Side B Pinouts 4.2.12 Power Connector...
Page 74: 14-Pin Serial Port Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-13: Power Connector Location PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V -12V PS_ON Power good 5VSB +12V Table 4-15: Power Connector Pinouts 4.2.13 14-Pin Serial Port Connectors CN Label: COM2 CN Type: 14-pin header (2x7)
Page 75: 10-Pin Serial Port Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC CN Pinouts: See Table 4-16 The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232/422/485 serial port device. Figure 4-14: 14-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION Table 4-16: COM2 Pinouts 4.2.14 10-Pin Serial Port Connectors...
Page 76: Sata Drive Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232 serial port device. Figure 4-15: 10-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION Table 4-17: COM3 and COM4 Pinouts 4.2.15 SATA Drive Connectors CN Label: SATA1 and SATA2...
Page 77: Spdif Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-16: SATA Drive Connector Locations PIN NO. DESCRIPTION Table 4-18: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts 4.2.16 SPDIF Connector CN Label: SPDIF1 CN Type: 5-pin header (1x5) CN Location: See Figure 4-17 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-19 The SPDIF connector connects to the S/PDIF audio module, which bears S/PDIF digital output.
Page 78: Internal Usb Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC allows the user to enjoy digital audio. The SPDIF1 port provides digital audio to external speaker or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder via a coaxial cable. Figure 4-17: SPDIF Connector Locations PIN NO.
Page 79: External Interface Connectors
4.3 External Interface Connectors The peripheral connectors on the back panel are connected to devices externally when the KINO-9451 is installed in a chassis. The peripheral connectors on the rear panel are: 6 x Audio jacks 1 x CRT connector...
Page 80: Audio Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-19: KINO-9451 External Interface Connectors 4.3.1 Audio Connectors CN Label: AUDIO1 Audio jack CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 7) CN Pinouts: See Figure 4-20 Center/Subwoofer port (Yellow): Connects the center/subwoofer speakers. Line In port (Light Blue): Connects a CD-ROM, DVD player, or other audio devices.
Page 81: Crt Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 4-20: Audio Connectors 4.3.2 CRT Connector CN Label: CRT_COM1 CN Type: 15-pin female connector CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 9) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-21 The standard 15-pin VGA connector connects to a CRT or LCD display monitor.
Page 82: Ethernet Connectors
CN Pinouts: See Table 4-22 The KINO-9451 is equipped with two built-in GbE Ethernet controllers. The controllers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the following...
Page 83: Keyboard/Mouse Connector
Table 4-23: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs 4.3.4 Keyboard/Mouse Connector CN Label: KBMS1 CN Type: PS/2 connector CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 1) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-24 The KINO-9451 keyboard and mouse connectors are standard PS/2 connectors. Figure 4-23: PS/2 Pinouts Page 63...
Page 84: Serial Port Connectors
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION L_KDAT L_MDAT L_KCLK L_MCLK Table 4-24: PS/2 Connector Pinouts 4.3.5 Serial Port Connectors CN Label: CRT_COM1 CN Type: DB-9 CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 2) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-25 The serial ports can be connected to a serial communications device directly.
Page 85: Tv-Out Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC GROUND (GND) DATA SET READY (DSR) REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) RING INDICATOR (RI) Table 4-25: External Serial Port Pinouts 4.3.6 TV-Out Connector CN Label: CN Type: 7-pin TV port CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 8)
Page 86: Usb Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Ground Composite:CVBS Component:Chrominance (Pb) Table 4-26: TV-Out Pinouts 4.3.7 USB Connector CN Label: LAN/USB1B and LAN/USB2B USB port CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-19 (labeled number 3 and 5) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-27 USB devices can be connected directly to the USB connectors on the rear panel.
Page 87: Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Installation Page 67...
Page 88: Anti-Static Precautions
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components, including the KINO-9451. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore critical that whenever the KINO-9451, or any other electrical component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Page 89: Installation Considerations
KINO-9451 is installed. All installation notices pertaining to the installation of the KINO-9451 should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe damage of the KINO-9451 and injury to the person installing the motherboard. 5.2.1 Installation Notices...
Page 90: Installation Checklist
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC When working with the KINO-9451, make sure that it is disconnected from all power supplies and that no electricity is being fed into the system. Before and during the installation of the KINO-9451 DO NOT: Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
Page 91: Cpu, Cpu Cooling Kit And Dimm Installation
Running a CPU without a cooling kit may also result in injury to the user. The CPU, CPU cooling kit and DIMM are the most critical components of the KINO-9451. If one of these component is not installed the KINO-9451 cannot run.
Page 92: Figure 5-1: Make Sure The Cpu Socket Retention Screw Is Unlocked
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Step 1: Unlock the CPU retention screw. When shipped, the retention screw of the CPU socket should be in the unlocked position. If it is not in the unlocked position, use a screwdriver to unlock the screw. See Figure 5-1.
Page 93: Cooling Kit Cf-479B-Rs Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC See Figure 5-2.Step 0: Figure 5-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw 5.3.2 Cooling Kit CF-479B-RS Installation Figure 5-3: IEI CF-479B-RS Cooling Kit An IEI Socket 479 CPU cooling kit can be purchased separately. The cooling kit comprises a CPU heat sink and a cooling fan.
Page 94: Figure 5-4: Cooling Kit Support Bracket
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC WARNING: Do not wipe off (accidentally or otherwise) the pre-sprayed layer of thermal paste on the bottom of the CF-479B-RS heat sink. The thermal paste between the CPU and the heat sink is important for optimum heat dissipation.
Page 95: Dimm Installation
Figure 5-5: Connect the cooling fan cable 5.3.3 DIMM Installation WARNING: Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9451. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9451, the KINO-9451 may be irreparably damaged. Please make sure the purchased DIMM complies with the memory specifications of the KINO-9451.
Page 96: Figure 5-6: Installing A Dimm
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-6: Installing a DIMM Step 1: Open the DIMM socket handles. The DIMM socket has two handles that secure the DIMM into the socket. Before the DIMM can be inserted into the socket, the handles must be opened. See Figure 5-6.
Page 97: Jumper Settings
OPEN a jumper means removing the Figure 5-7: Jumper Locations plastic clip from a jumper. Before the KINO-9451 is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the KINO-9451 are listed in Table 5-1. Description...
Page 98: Table 5-2: Clear Cmos Jumper Settings
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC If the KINO-9451 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1 and 2.
Page 99: Com 2 Function Select Jumper
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-8: Clear CMOS Jumper 5.4.2 COM 2 Function Select Jumper Jumper Label: Jumper Type: 3-pin header Jumper Settings: See Table 5-3 Jumper Location: See Figure 5-9 The COM 2 Function Select jumper sets the communication protocol used by the second serial communications port (COM 2) as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485.
Page 100: Lvds Voltage Selection
Figure 5-9: COM 2 Function Select Jumper Location 5.4.3 LVDS Voltage Selection WARNING: Permanent damage to the screen and KINO-9451 may occur if the wrong voltage is selected with this jumper. Please refer to the user guide that cam with the monitor to select the correct voltage.
Page 101: Chassis Installation
WARNING: Airflow is critical to the cooling of the CPU and other onboard components. The chassis in which the KINO-9451 must have air vents to allow cool air to move into the system and hot air to move out. Page 81...
Page 102: Motherboard Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC The KINO-9451 must be installed in a chassis with ventilation holes on the sides allowing airflow to travel through the heat sink surface. In a system with an individual power supply unit, the cooling fan of a power supply can also help generate airflow through the board surface.
Page 103: Ide Cable Connection
USB cable (four port) RS-232/422/485 cable 5.6.2 IDE Cable Connection The IDE flat cable connects to the KINO-9451 to one or two IDE devices. To connect an IDE HDD to the KINO-9451, please follow the instructions below. Step 1: Locate the IDE connector. The location/s of the IDE device connector/s is/are shown in Chapter 3.
Page 104: Dual Rs-232 Cable Connection
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC corresponds to pin 1 on the connector.Step 0: 5.6.3 Dual RS-232 Cable Connection The dual RS-232 cable consists of two connectors attached to two independent cables. Each cable is then attached to a D-sub 9 male connector that is mounted onto a bracket.
Page 105: Sata Drive Connection
0: 5.6.4 SATA Drive Connection The KINO-9451 is shipped with two SATA drive cables and one SATA drive power cable. To connect the SATA drives to the connectors, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Locate the connectors.
Page 106: External Peripheral Interface Connection
VGA monitors DVI port devices Serial port devices Mouse and keyboard To install these devices, connect the corresponding cable connector from the actual device to the corresponding KINO-9451 external peripheral interface connector making sure the pins are properly aligned. Page 86...
Page 107: Audio Connection
Figure 5-15: Audio Connectors 5.7.2 RJ-45 Ethernet and USB Connection The KINO-9451 has two RJ-45 Ethernet and USB combo connectors on the external peripheral interface panel for LAN communications and USB device. Follow the steps below to connect an RJ-45 Ethernet and USB connectors to the KINO-9451.
Page 108: Vga Monitor Connection
Figure 5-16: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector 5.7.3 VGA Monitor Connection The KINO-9451 has a single female DB-15 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The DB-15 connector is connected to a CRT or VGA monitor. To connect a monitor to the KINO-9451, please follow the instructions below.
Page 109: Serial Device Connection
5.7.4 Serial Device Connection The KINO-9451 has one female DB-9 connector on the external peripheral interface panel for serial devices. Follow the steps below to connect a serial device to the KINO-9451. Step 1: Locate the DB-9 connector. The location of the DB-9 connector is shown in Chapter 3.
Page 110: Ps/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connection
Step 0: 5.7.5 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connection The KINO-9451 has a dual PS/2 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The dual PS/2 connector is used to connect to a keyboard and mouse to the system. Follow the steps below to connect a keyboard and mouse to the KINO-9451.
Page 111: Figure 5-19: Ps/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-19: PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector Page 91...
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Page 113: Ami Bios
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter AMI BIOS Page 93...
Page 114: Introduction
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.1 Introduction A licensed copy of AMI BIOS is preprogrammed into the ROM BIOS. The BIOS setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This chapter describes how to access the BIOS setup program and the configuration options that may be changed.
Page 115: Getting Help
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color forward. F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu Table 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys 6.1.3 Getting Help...
Page 116: Main
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.2 Main The Main BIOS menu (BIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered. The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information. BIOS Menu 1: Main System Overview The System Overview lists a brief summary of different system components. The fields in System Overview cannot be changed.
Page 117: Advanced
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Count: The number of CPUs on the motherboard System Memory: Displays the auto-detected system memory. Size: Lists memory size The System Overview field also has two user configurable fields: System Time [xx:xx:xx] Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes and seconds.
Page 118: Cpu Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 2: Advanced 6.3.1 CPU Configuration Use the CPU Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 3) to view detailed CPU specifications and configure the CPU. Page 98...
Page 119: Ide Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration The CPU Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 3) lists the following CPU details: Manufacturer: Lists the name of the CPU manufacturer Brand String: Lists the brand name of the CPU being used Frequency: Lists the CPU processing speed...
Page 120: Menu 4: Ide Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 4: IDE Configuration ATA/IDE Configurations [Compatible] Use the ATA/IDE Configurations option to configure the ATA/IDE controller. Disables the on-board ATA/IDE controller. Disabled Compatible Configures the on-board ATA/IDE controller to be in compatible mode. In this mode, a SATA channel will replace one of the IDE channels.
Page 121: Ide Master, Ide Slave
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Legacy IDE Channels [PATA Pri, SATA Sec] SATA Only PATA Pri, SATA Sec EFAULT PATA Pri., PATA Sec IDE Master and IDE Slave When entering setup, BIOS auto detects the presence of IDE devices. BIOS displays the status of the auto detected IDE devices.
Page 122: Menu 5: Ide Master And Ide Slave Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration Type [Auto] Use the Type BIOS option select the type of device the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after the Power-On Self-Test (POST) is complete. Not Installed BIOS is prevented from searching for an IDE disk drive on the specified channel.
Page 123 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC IDE disk drives on the specified channel. ARMD This option specifies an ATAPI Removable Media Device. These include, but are not limited to: LS-120 LBA/Large Mode [Auto] Use the LBA/Large Mode option to disable or enable BIOS to auto detects LBA (Logical Block Addressing).
Page 124 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC PIO Mode [Auto] Use the PIO Mode option to select the IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) mode program timing cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time decreases.
Page 125 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC MWDMA0 Multi Word DMA mode 0 selected with a maximum data transfer rate of 4.2MBps Multi Word DMA mode 1 selected with a maximum data MWDMA1 transfer rate of 13.3MBps MWDMA2 Multi Word DMA mode 2 selected with a maximum data transfer rate of 16.6MBps...
Page 126: Super Io Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Auto BIOS auto detects HDD SMART support. EFAULT Disabled Prevents BIOS from using the HDD SMART feature. Enabled Allows BIOS to use the HDD SMART feature 32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled] Use the 32Bit Data Transfer BIOS option to enables or disable 32-bit data transfers.
Page 127 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4] Use the Serial Port1 Address option to select the Serial Port 1 base address. Disabled No base address is assigned to Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4 Serial Port 1 I/O port address is 3F8 and the interrupt...
Page 128 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 2E8/IRQ3 Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 2E8 and the interrupt address is IRQ3 Serial Port2 Mode [Normal] Use the Serial Port2 Mode option to select the Serial Port2 operational mode. Normal Serial Port 2 mode is normal...
Page 129: Hardware Health Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Disabled No base address is assigned to serial port 3 Serial port 4 I/O port address is 3E8 Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E8 EFAULT Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E0 Serial Port4 IRQ [10] Use the Serial Port4 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 4.
Page 130: Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration The following system parameters and values are shown. The system parameters that are monitored are: System Temperatures: The following system temperatures are monitored CPU Temperature System Temperature Fan Speeds: The following cooling fan speeds are monitored.
Page 131: Acpi Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC GMCH (1,5V) 1.05V 5VSB 6.3.5 ACPI Configuration The ACPI Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 8) configures the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) and Power Management (APM) options. BIOS Menu 8: ACPI Configuration Suspend Mode [S1(POS)] Use the Suspend Mode option to specify the sleep state the system enters when it is not being used.
Page 132: Apm Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.3.6 APM Configuration The APM Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 9) allows the advanced power management options to be configured. BIOS Menu 9:Advanced Power Management Configuration AT/ATX power [ATX power] Use the AT/ATX power BIOS option to select the power supply that is connected to the system.
Page 133 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Power Off The system remains turned off EFAULT Power On The system turns on Last State The system returns to its previous state. If it was on, it turns itself on. If it was off, it remains off.
Page 134: Remote Access Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Enabled If selected, the following appears with values that can be selected: RTC Alarm Date (Days) System Time After setting the alarm, the computer turns itself on from a suspend state when the alarm goes off. 6.3.7 Remote Access Configuration Use the Remote Access Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 10) to configure remote access parameters.
Page 135 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Remote Access [Disabled] Use the Remote Access option to enable or disable access to the remote functionalities of the system. Disabled Remote access is disabled. EFAULT Remote access configuration options shown below Enabled appear: Serial Port Number...
Page 136 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Base Address, IRQ [2F8h,3] The Base Address, IRQ option cannot be configured and only shows the interrupt address of the serial port listed above. Serial Port Mode [115200 8,n,1] Use the Serial Port Mode option to select baud rate through which the console redirection is made.
Page 137 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Disabled The console is not redirected after POST Boot Loader Redirection is active during POST and during Boot Loader Always Redirection is always active (Some OSes may not EFAULT work if set to Always) Terminal Type [ANSI] Use the Terminal Type BIOS option to specify the remote terminal type.
Page 138: Usb Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC No Delay EFAULT Delay 1 sec Delay 2 sec Delay 4 sec 6.3.8 USB Configuration Use the USB Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 11) to read USB configuration information and configure the USB settings. BIOS Menu 11: USB Configuration USB Configuration The USB Configuration field shows the system USB configuration.
Page 139 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC USB Devices Enabled The USB Devices Enabled field lists the USB devices that are enabled on the system USB Functions [Enabled] Use the USB Functions BIOS option to enable or disable USB function support. Disabled USB function support disabled...
Page 140: Usb Mass Storage Device Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC USB2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed] Use the USB2.0 Controller Mode option to set the speed of the USB2.0 controller. FullSpeed The controller is capable of operating at 12Mb/s HiSpeed The controller is capable of operating at 480Mb/s EFAULT 6.3.8.1 USB Mass Storage Device Configuration...
Page 141 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 10 Sec POST waits 10 seconds for the USB mass storage device after the start unit command. POST waits 20 seconds for the USB mass storage 20 Sec EFAULT device after the start unit command. 30 Sec POST waits 30 seconds for the USB mass storage device after the start unit command.
Page 142: Pci/Pnp
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Auto BIOS auto-detects the current USB. EFAULT Floppy The USB device will be emulated as a floppy drive. The device can be either A: or B: responding to INT13h calls that return DL = 0 or DL = 1 respectively.
Page 143: Menu 13: Pci/Pnp Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 13: PCI/PnP Configuration IRQ# [Available] Use the IRQ# address to specify what IRQs can be assigned to a particular peripheral device. Available The specified IRQ is available to be used by EFAULT PCI/PnP devices The specified IRQ is reserved for use by Legacy ISA...
Page 144 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC IRQ7 IRQ9 IRQ10 IRQ 11 IRQ 14 IRQ 15 DMA Channel# [Available] Use the DMA Channel# option to assign a specific DMA channel to a particular PCI/PnP device. Available The specified DMA is available to be used by...
Page 145: Boot
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 54KB reserved for legacy ISA devices 6.5 Boot Use the Boot menu (BIOS Menu 14) to configure system boot options. BIOS Menu 14: Boot 6.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration Use the Boot Settings Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 15) to configure advanced system boot options.
Page 146: Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration Quick Boot [Enabled] Use the Quick Boot BIOS option to make the computer speed up the boot process. No POST procedures are skipped Disabled Enabled Some POST procedures are skipped to decrease...
Page 147 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] Use the AddOn ROM Display Mode option to allow add-on ROM (read-only memory) messages to be displayed. Force BIOS The system forces third party BIOS to display EFAULT during system boot.
Page 148: Boot Device Priority
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Enabled Can be booted from a remote system through the EFAULT 6.5.2 Boot Device Priority Use the Boot Device Priority menu (BIOS Menu 16) to specify the boot sequence from the available devices. Possible boot devices may include:...
Page 149: Hard Disk Drives
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.5.3 Hard Disk Drives Use the Hard Disk Drives menu to specify the boot sequence of the available HDDs. When the menu is opened, the HDDs connected to the system are listed as shown below: 1st Drive...
Page 150: Security
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 17: Hard Disk Drives 6.6 Security Use the Security menu (BIOS Menu 18) to set system and user passwords. Page 130...
Page 151: Menu 18: Security
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 18: Security Change Supervisor Password Use the Change Supervisor Password to set or change a supervisor password. The default for this option is Not Installed. If a supervisor password must be installed, select this field and enter the password. After the password has been added, Install appears next to Change Supervisor Password.
Page 152: Chipset
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Clear User Password Use the Clear User Password to clear a user’s password. The default for this option is Not Installed. If a user password must be cleared, use this option. 6.7 Chipset Use the Chipset menu (BIOS Menu 19) to access the NorthBridge and SouthBridge...
Page 153: Northbridge Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 6.7.1 NorthBridge Configuration Use the Northbridge Chipset Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 20) to configure the Northbridge chipset. BIOS Menu 20:Northbridge Chipset Configuration Memory Hole [Disabled] Use the Memory Hole option to reserve memory space between 15MB and 16MB for ISA expansion cards that require a specified area of memory to work properly.
Page 154: Video Function Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC ISA expansion cards Boots Graphics Adapter Priority [PEG/PCI] Use the Boots Graphics Adapter Priority option to select the graphics controller used as the primary boot device. Select either an integrated graphics controller (IGD) or a combination of PCI graphics controller, a PCI express (PEG) controller or an IGD.
Page 155 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Fixed Mode A fixed portion of graphics memory is reserved as graphics memory. Graphics memory dynamically allocated DVMT Mode EFAULT according to the system and graphics needs. Combo Mode A fixed portion of graphics memory is reserved as graphics memory.
Page 156: Southbridge Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Flat Panel Type [3-1024x768] Use the Flat Panel Type option to select the type of flat panel connected to the system. Configuration options are listed below. 1-640x480 2-800x600 3-1024x768 EFAULT 4-1024x768 (36bits) 5-Reserved 6-1280x1024 (36bits) 7-1600x1200 (36bits) 6.7.2 Southbridge Configuration...
Page 157: Exit
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Disabled The onboard Intel High Definition Audio controller is disabled Azalia The onboard Intel High Definition Audio controller EFAULT automatically detected and enabled ASF Support [Enabled] Use the ASF Support BIOS option to control the system’s ability to connect to a remote management server.
Page 158: Menu 22:Exit
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 22:Exit Save Changes and Exit Use the Save Changes and Exit option to save the changes made to the BIOS options and to exit the BIOS configuration setup program. Discard Changes and Exit Use the Discard Changes and Exit option to exit the BIOS configuration setup program without saving the changes made to the system.
Page 159 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Load Optimal Defaults Use the Load Optimal Defaults option to load the optimal default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus. F9 key can be used for this operation. Load Failsafe Defaults Use the Load Failsafe Defaults option to load failsafe default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus.
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Page 161: Software Driver
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Chapter Software Driver Page 141...
Page 162: Available Software Drivers
To install the chipset driver, please follow the steps below: Step 1: Insert the CD into the system that contains the KINO-9451 board. Open the 1-INF directory and locate the icon for the infinst_autol.exe installation file. Once located, use the mouse to double click the icon.
Page 163: Figure 7-1: Installshield Wizard Preparation Screen
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-1: InstallShield Wizard Preparation Screen Step 3: The “Welcome” window in Figure 7-2 appears next. Figure 7-2: Welcome Screen Step 4: Click “N ” and the license agreement shown in Figure 7-3 appears. Page 143...
Page 164: Figure 7-3: License Agreement
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-3: License Agreement Step 5: Agree to the license terms by clicking “Y ”. The “Readme” in Figure 7-4 appears. Figure 7-4: Readme Information Step 6: Click “Y ”. The driver is installed on the computer. After the installation is complete, the installation complete screen shown in Figure 7-5 appears.
Page 165: Vga Driver
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC the preferred option and click “F ” to complete the installation process. INISH Step 0: Figure 7-5: Restart the Computer 7.3 VGA Driver To install the VGA driver, please follow the steps below: Step 1: Insert the Utility CD that came with the motherboard into the system CD drive.
Page 166: Figure 7-6: Starting Install Shield Wizard Screen
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-6: Starting Install Shield Wizard Screen Step 4: The Preparing Setup window appears next (Figure 7-7). Figure 7-7: Preparing Setup Screen Step 5: A Welcome screen shown in Figure 7-8 appears. Click N to continue the...
Page 167: Figure 7-8: Vga Driver Installation Welcome Screen
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC installation. Figure 7-8: VGA Driver Installation Welcome Screen Step 6: A license agreement shown in Figure 7-9 appears. Read through the license agreement. Figure 7-9: VGA Driver License Agreement Page 147...
Page 168: Figure 7-10: Vga Driver Installing Notice
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Step 7: Accept the terms and conditions stipulated in the license agreement by clicking the “Y ” button (Figure 7-9). The installation notice shown in Figure 7-10 appears. Figure 7-10: VGA Driver Installing Notice Step 8: After the driver installation process is complete, a confirmation screen shown in Figure 7-11 appears.
Page 169: Broadcom Lan Driver (For Gbe Lan) Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 7.4 Broadcom LAN Driver (for GbE LAN) Installation To install the Broadcom LAN driver, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Open Windows Control Panel (Figure 7-12). Figure 7-12: Access Windows Control Panel Step 2: Double click the System icon (Figure 7-13).
Page 170: Figure 7-13: Double Click The System Icon
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-13: Double Click the System Icon Step 3: Double click the Device Manager tab (Figure 7-14). Figure 7-14: Double Click the Device Manager Tab Step 4: A list of system hardware devices appears (Figure 7-15). Page 150...
Page 171: Figure 7-15: Device Manager List
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-15: Device Manager List Step 5: Double click the listed device that has question marks next to it. (This means Windows does not recognize the device). Step 6: The Device Driver Wizard appears (Figure 7-16). Click N to continue.
Page 172: Figure 7-16: Search For Suitable Driver
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-16: Search for Suitable Driver Step 7: Select “Specify a Location” in the Locate Driver Files window (Figure 7-17). Click N to continue. Page 152...
Page 173: Figure 7-17: Locate Driver Files
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-17: Locate Driver Files Step 8: Select the proper OS folder under the “X:\3-LAN\BROADCOM BCM57xx Drivers” directory (Figure 7-18) in the location browsing window, where “X:\” is the system CD drive. Figure 7-18: Location Browsing Window Step 9: Click OK to continue.
Page 174: Realtek Hd Audio Driver (Alc883) Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC continue. The driver is installed.Step 0: 7.5 RealTek HD Audio Driver (ALC883) Installation To install the Realtek High Definition (HD) Audio driver, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Open Windows Control Panel (Figure 7-12). Figure 7-19: Access Windows Control Panel Step 2: Double click the System icon (Figure 7-13).
Page 175: Figure 7-20: Double Click The System Icon
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-20: Double Click the System Icon Step 3: Double click the Device Manager tab (Figure 7-14). Page 155...
Page 176: Figure 7-21: Double Click The Device Manager Tab
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-21: Double Click the Device Manager Tab Step 4: A list of system hardware devices appears (Figure 7-15). Page 156...
Page 177: Figure 7-22: Device Manager List
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-22: Device Manager List Step 5: Double click the listed device that has question marks next to it. (This means Windows does not recognize the device). Step 6: The Device Driver Wizard appears (Figure 7-16). Click N to continue.
Page 178: Figure 7-23: Search For Suitable Driver
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-23: Search for Suitable Driver Step 7: Select “Specify a Location” in the Locate Driver Files window (Figure 7-17). Click N to continue. Page 158...
Page 179: Intel Matrix Storage Manager Installation
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-24: Locate Driver Files Step 8: Select “X:\4-AUDIO\AC-KIT883HD\WIN” directory in the location browsing window, where “X:\” is the system CD drive (Figure 7-18). Step 9: Click OK to continue. The driver is installed. Step 0: Step 1: The confirmation screen offers the option of restarting the computer now or later.
Page 180: Figure 7-25: Preparing Setup Screen
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC installation file. Step 3: The Preparing Setup window appears (). Figure 7-25: Preparing Setup Screen Step 4: A Welcome screen appears. Click N to continue the installation. Step 5: A license agreement appears. Read through the license agreement.
Page 181 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Step 10: After the driver installation process is complete, a confirmation screen appears. Step 11: The confirmation screen allows user to restart the computer immediately after the installation is complete or to restart the computer later. For the settings to take effect the computer must be restarted.
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Page 183: Abios Configuration Options
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix BIOS Configuration Options Page 163...
Page 184: O Ptions
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC A.1 BIOS Configuration Options Below is a list of BIOS configuration options described in Chapter 6. 　 System Overview ....................96 　 System Time [xx:xx:xx] ..................97 　 System Date [xx/xx/xx] ..................97 　 ATA/IDE Configurations [Compatible].............. 100 　 Legacy IDE Channels [PATA Pri, SATA Sec]........... 101 　...
Page 185 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 　 Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]..............113 　 RTC Alarm Date (Days) ..................114 　 System Time......................114 　 Remote Access [Disabled]................. 115 　 Serial Port Number ..................... 115 　 Serial Port Mode....................115 　 Flow Control ......................115 　...
Page 186 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 　 Quiet Boot [Disabled] ..................126 　 AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] ............127 　 Bootup Num-Lock [On] ..................127 　 Boot From LAN Support [Disabled] ..............127 　 Change Supervisor Password................131 　 Change User Password..................131 　...
Page 187: Bdio Interface
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix DIO Interface Page 167...
Page 188: Dio Interface Introduction
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC B.1 DIO Interface Introduction The DIO connector on the KINO-9451 is interfaced to GPIO ports on the IT8712F Super I/O chipset. The DIO has both 4-bit digital inputs and 4-bit digital outputs. The digital inputs and digital outputs are generally control signals that control the on/off circuit of external devices or TTL devices.
Page 189: Assembly Language Samples
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC B.3 Assembly Language Samples B.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function The BIOS interrupt call INT 15H controls the digital I/O. An assembly program to enable digital I/O input functions is listed below. Sets the digital port as input...
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Page 191: Cwatchdog Timer
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix Watchdog Timer Page 171...
Page 192 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: The following discussion applies to DOS environment. IEI support is contacted or the IEI website visited for specific drivers for more sophisticated operating systems, e.g., Windows and Linux. The Watchdog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that cause the CPU to crash.
Page 193 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: When exiting a program it is necessary to disable the Watchdog Timer, otherwise the system resets. Example program: ; INITIAL TIMER PERIOD COUNTER W_LOOP: AX, 6F02H ;setting the time-out value BL, 30 ;time-out value is 48 seconds ;...
Page 194 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page 174...
Page 195: Daddress Mapping
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix Address Mapping Page 175...
Page 196: Io Address Map
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC D.1 IO Address Map I/O address Description Range 000-01F DMA Controller 020-021 Interrupt Controller 040-043 System time 060-06F Keyboard Controller 070-07F System CMOS/Real time Clock 080-09F DMA Controller 0A0-0A1 Interrupt Controller 0C0-0DF DMA Controller 0F0-0FF Numeric data processor...
Page 197: Irq Mapping Table
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC D.3 IRQ Mapping Table Description Description IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 ACPI IRQ2 Available IRQ10 COM 4 IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 COM 3 IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse IRQ5 SMBus Controller IRQ13 IRQ6 IRQ14...
Page 198 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page 178...
Page 199: Ecompatibility
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix Compatibility Page 179...
Page 200: Compatible Processors
The compatible items described here have been tested by the IEI R&D team and found to be compatible with the KINO-9451. E.1 Compatible Processors The following Socket 478 processors have been successfully tested on the KINO-9451. Model Number Frequency Intel® Core™ Duo T2600 2.16GHz...
Page 201 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC The following memory modules have been successfully tested on the KINO-9451. Manufacturer Model No. Capacity Speed CORSAIR VS51MB667D2 512MB 667MHz CORSAIR VS1GB667D2 667MHz CORSAIR VS2GB667D2 667MHz Kingston KHX5400D2K2/2G PC2-5400 Kingston KHX5400D2K2/1G 512MB PC2-5400 Kingston KVR667D2N5/2G 667MHz A-DATA...
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Page 203: Hazardous Materials Disclosure
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix Hazardous Materials Disclosure Page 183...
Page 204: Hazardous Material Disclosure Table For Ipb Products Certified As R Ohs Compliant Under 2002/95/Ec Without Mercury
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC F.1 Hazardous Material Disclosure Table for IPB Products Cer tified as RoHS Compliant Under 2002/95/EC Without Mercury The details provided in this appendix are to ensure that the product is compliant with the Peoples Republic of China (China) RoHS standards. The table below acknowledges the presences of small quantities of certain materials in the product, and is applicable to China RoHS only.
Page 205 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Part Name Toxic or Hazardous Substances and Elements Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated (Hg) (Cd) Chromium (Pb) Biphenyls Diphenyl Ethers (CR(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) Housing Display Printed Circuit Board Metal Fasteners Cable Assembly Fan Assembly Power Supply...
Page 206 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC 此附件旨在确保本产品符合中国 RoHS 标准。以下表格标示此产品中某有毒物质的含量符合中国 RoHS 标准规定的限量要求。本产品上会附有”环境友好使用期限”的标签，此期限是估算这些物质”不会有泄漏或突变”的年限。本产品可能包含有较短的环境友好使用期限的可替换元件，像是电池或灯管，这些元件将会单独标示出来。部件名称有毒有害物质或元素铅汞镉六价铬多溴联苯多溴二苯醚 (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (CR(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) 壳体显示印刷电路板金属螺帽电缆组装风扇组装电力供应组装电池 O: 表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有物质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下。 X: 表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求。...
Page 207: Gexternal Ac'97 Audio Codec
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Appendix External AC’97 Audio CODEC Page 187...
Page 208: Introduction
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC G.1 Introduction The motherboard comes with an onboard Realtek ALC883 CODEC. The ALC883 is a 16-bit, full-duplex AC'97 Rev. 2.3 compatible six-channel audio CODEC that provides three pairs of stereo outputs with 5-bit volume control, a mono output, and multiple stereo and mono inputs, along with flexible mixing, gain, and mute functions.
Page 209: Sound Effect Configuration
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure G-1: Control Panel Sound Effect Manager G.2 Sound Effect Configuration G.2.1 Accessing the Sound Effects Manager Follow the steps below to access the Sound Effect Manager. Step 1: Install the ALC883 audio CODEC driver (see Section 7.5).
Page 210: Sound Effect Manager Configuration Options
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Figure G-3: Sound Effects Manager (ALC883) NOTE: The Sound Effect Manager shown in Figure G-3 is for the RealTek ALC883 audio CODEC. Different CODECs may have different sound manager appearances. The following section describes the different configuration options in the Sound Effect Manager.
Page 211 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: The Karaoke Mode is configured in the Sound Effect menu. To access Karaoke configuration settings, click on the Sound Effect menu tab. Sound Effect Karaoke Mode Equalizer Speaker Configuration Speaker Test S/PDIF-In S/PDIF-Out Connector Sensing HRTF Demo...
Page 212 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Key adjustment up or down arrow icons enable users to define a key that fits a certain vocal range. Equalizer Selection - Preset equalizer settings enable easy audio range settings. Ten frequency bands can be configured. Speaker Configuration - Multi-channel speaker settings are configured in this menu.
Page 213: Hindex
KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Index Page 193...
Page 214 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC ３Ｃ 3D graphic ...........2 cables............82 dual RS-232 cable .........84 Ａ CD-ROM ............60 Center/Subwoofer port.......60 AC’97 Audio CODEC .......187 chassis ........39, 59, 81, 82 ACPI ............111 installation..........81 Advanced Power Management ....137 chipset............14 airflow ............81 northbridge ..........14 ALC655............188...
Page 215 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC audio............39 dimensions..........10 digital input/output .........42 board .............10 fan............40 external peripheral interface connector front panel..........41 panel..........11 IDE............43 DIMM ............75 infrared interface ........45 installation..........75 internal USB ..........58 specifcations..........75 LCD backlight ........46 DIO Interface........167, 175 LVDS LCD ..........47 DMA controller ........177 mini PCI ..........48...
Page 216 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC ＨＬ HDTV ............3, 6 L1 cache ............2 heat sink ............73 L2 cache ............2 LAN connector ...........62 Ｉ LCD backlight........5, 37, 46 LCD voltage .......... 5, 77 ICH7-M ............6 LPC bus .............24 IDE device ..........83 LPC interface ........21, 25 connector..........83...
Page 217 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC Serial Device..........89 location and pinouts ......51 PCI interface ..........21 serial port ...........64 PCIe bus ............23 serial ports ..........25 peripheral device cables......82 Side Speaker Out port .......60 processors ..........13 SIR interface ..........45 PS/2 ..........63, 64, 177 SiS964 ............ 136 PS/2 connector ..........90...
Page 218 KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC connection ..........88 Ｗ warranty validation ........70 Page 198...

IEI Technology KINO-9451 User Manual

1 Introduction

Figure 1-1: KINO-9451 Embedded SBC

Figure 1-2: KINO-9451 Board Overview (Top View)

Table 1-1: Technical Specifications

2 Detailed Specifications

Table 2-1: Processor Features

Table 2-2: Supported Processors

Figure 2-5: Pcie X16 Socket

Figure 2-4: 240-Pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets

Table 2-3: Supported HDD Specifications

Table 2-4: Power Consumption

3 Unpacking

Table 3-1: Package List Contents

Table 3-2: Optional Items

4 Connectors and Jumpers

Figure 4-1: Connector and Jumper Locations

Table 4-2: Rear Panel Connectors

Table 4-3: Audio Connector Pinouts

Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors

Figure 4-2: Audio Connector Location

Table 4-4: Fan Connector Pinouts

Figure 4-5: GPIO Connector Location

Figure 4-15: 10-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations

Figure 4-6: IDE Device Connector Location

Figure 4-7: Infrared Connector Pinout Locations

Table 4-8: Infrared Connector Pinouts

Table 4-7: IDE Connector Pinouts

Figure 4-25: TV-Out Connector

Table 4-26: TV-Out Pinouts

Table 4-27: External USB Connector Pinouts

5 Installation

Figure 5-1: Make Sure the CPU Socket Retention Screw Is Unlocked

Figure 5-3: IEI CF-479B-RS Cooling Kit

Figure 5-5: Connect the Cooling Fan Cable

Figure 5-6: Installing a DIMM

Figure 5-4: Cooling Kit Support Bracket

Figure 5-18: Serial Device Connector

Figure 5-19: PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector

6 Ami Bios

Table 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys

Menu 4: IDE Configuration

Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration

Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration

Menu 13: Pci/Pnp Configuration

Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration

Menu 18: Security

Menu 22:Exit

7 Software Driver

Figure 7-1: Installshield Wizard Preparation Screen

Figure 7-2: Welcome Screen

Figure 7-3: License Agreement

Figure 7-15: Device Manager List

Figure 7-16: Search for Suitable Driver

Figure 7-18: Location Browsing Window

Figure 7-17: Locate Driver Files

Figure 7-6: Starting Install Shield Wizard Screen

Figure 7-7: Preparing Setup Screen

Figure 7-8: VGA Driver Installation Welcome Screen

Figure 7-9: VGA Driver License Agreement

Figure 7-10: VGA Driver Installing Notice

Figure 7-11: VGA Driver Installation Complete

Figure 7-24: Locate Driver Files

Figure 7-25: Preparing Setup Screen

Abios Configuration Options

Bdio Interface

Cwatchdog Timer

Daddress Mapping

Quick Links

Need help?

Questions and answers

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Summary of Contents for IEI Technology KINO-9451