Mini-itx motherboard with 45 nm intel atom cpu ddr2 memory (up to 2 gb), vga, dvi, lvds, hdtv dual pcie gbe, compactflash, dual sata and pcie mini (190 pages)
Mini-itx single board computer with intel® atom™ n270 1.6 ghz processor, dual gigabit ethernet, audio, vga/ lvds/dvi-d/hdtv-out, six usb, nine rs-232, rs-232/422/485, compactflash® type ii, two sata, rohs compliant (178 pages)
Mini-itx motherboard with intel atom n270 cpu, 2 x sata, pci card slot, 2 x lvds, pcie mini card slot, vga, 6 x usb, gbe lan and rohs compliant (151 pages)
Mini-itx motherboard with intel atom n270 cpu, 2 x sata, pci card slot, 2 x lvds, pcie mini card slot, vga, 6 x usb, gbe lan and rohs compliant (150 pages)
Page 2
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Revision Date Version Changes 2008-07 v2.00 -Changed Northbridge chipset from Intel® 945GM to Intel® 945GME -Changed to new manual format -Changed 14-pin RS-232/422/485 serial port from COM2 to COM3 -Added three jumper information: AT/ATX power mode select jumpers...
Page 3
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Copyright COPYRIGHT NOTICE The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
Page 4
Cautionary messages should also be heeded to help reduce the chance of losing data or damaging the KINO-9452. Cautions are easy to recognize. The word “caution” is written as “CAUTION,” both capitalized and bold and is followed. The italicized text is the cautionary message.
Page 5
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC CAUTION: This is an example of a caution message. Failure to adhere to cautions messages may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9452. Please take caution messages seriously. NOTE: These messages inform the reader of essential but non-critical information. These messages should be read carefully as any directions or instructions contained therein can help avoid making mistakes.
KINO-9452 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to sales@iei.com.tw. The items listed below should all be included in the KINO-9452 package. 1 x KINO-9452 single board computer 1 x IDE flat cable...
Page 18
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC List of BIOS Menus BIOS Menu 1: Main 92 BIOS Menu 2: Advanced.....................94 BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration................95 BIOS Menu 4: IDE Configuration ................96 BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration..........98 BIOS Menu 6: Super IO Configuration ..............102 BIOS Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration............
1.5 Gb/s and up to eight USB 2.0 devices. The dual PCI Express (PCIe) Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) controllers provide GbE connectivity for network communication. The KINO-9452 also has a PCI socket and a Mini PCI socket for system expansion. Three RS-232, one RS-232/422/485 and one digital input/output (DIO) port offer system integrators more choices of peripheral devices for the targeted application.
SATA with 1.5 Gb/s transfer rate Dual PCIe GbE enhance high performance in network 1.1.2 KINO-9452 Features Some of the KINO-9452 features are listed below: Complies with RoHS Supports Intel® Core™2 Duo, Core™ Duo, Core™ Solo and Celeron® M processor...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 1.2 KINO-9452 Board Overview Figure 1-2: KINO-9452 Board Overview (Top View) 1.2.1 KINO-9452 Connectors The KINO-9452 has the following connectors on-board: 2 x DDR2 DIMM sockets 1 x Digital I/O connector 3 x Fan connectors 1 x Front panel audio connector...
The location of these connectors on the motherboard can be seen in Figure 1-1. These connectors are fully described in Chapter 3. 1.2.2 Technical Specifications KINO-9452 technical specifications are listed in Table 1-1. Detailed descriptions of each specification can be found in Chapter 2. Page 5...
Page 24
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC SPECIFICATION ® CPUs Supported Intel Core™2 Duo/ Core™ Duo/Core™ Solo/Celeron® M with 533 MHz or 667 MHz FSB Chipsets Northbridge: Intel® 945GME Southbridge: Intel® ICH7-M Graphics Support Intel Gen 3.5 Integrated Graphics Engine Display HDTV: Overscaling / Component, S-Video and Composite...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Ethernet Dual Broadcom BCM5787 PCIe GbE controllers with ASF2.0 remote control support BIOS AMI BIOS Label Power AT/ATX power Physical Dimensions 170 mm x 170 mm Operating Temperature Minimum: 0ºC (32°F) Maximum: 60°C (140°F) Table 1-1: Technical Specifications...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 2.1 Overview This chapter describes the specifications and on-board features of the KINO-9452 in detail. 2.2 Dimensions 2.2.1 Board Dimensions The dimensions of the board are listed below: Length: 170 mm Width: 170 mm Figure 2-1: KINO-9452 Dimensions (mm)
Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm) 2.3 Data Flow The KINO-9452 motherboard comes with an Intel® 945GME GMCH and an Intel® ICH7-M I/O Controller Hub. Figure 2-3 shows the data flow between the system chipset, the CPU and other components installed on the motherboard.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram 2.4 Compatible Processors 2.4.1 Compatible Processor Overview The KINO-9452 supports the following socket 479 processors: Intel® Core™2 Duo Mobile processors Intel® Core™ Duo processors Page 11...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Intel® Core™ Solo processors Intel® Celeron® M processors The first three of the above processors communicate with the Intel® 945GME GMCH through a 667 MHz FSB and the Intel® Celeron® M processor through a 533 MHz FSB.
® 2.5.3 Intel 945GME Memory Support WARNING: Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9452. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9452, the KINO-9452 may be irreparably damaged. ®...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC ® 2.5.4 Intel 945GME Integrated Graphics ® The Intel® 945GME GMCH has an Intel Gen. 3.5 integrated graphics engine that supports the following display devices: Analog CRT LVDS TV-Out Figure 2-6: Integrated Graphics Interfaces ® 2.5.4.1 Intel...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC ® 2.5.4.2 Intel 945GME LVDS Support A 30-pin LVDS crimp connector is interfaced to the Intel® 945GME graphics engine. The Intel® 945GME internal graphics engine supports LVDS displays with the following features: Up to UXGA monitors with a maximum resolution of 1600 x 1200...
Integrated SATA host controller with DMA operations interfaced to two SATA connectors on the KINO-9452 Integrated IDE controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33 Supports the eight USB 2.0 devices on the KINO-9452 with four UHCI controllers and one EHCI controller Complies with System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0 Supports Audio Codec ’97 (AC’97) Revision 2.3...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-7: HD Audio Codec The HD audio controller is connected to the external peripheral interface controllers through the integrated ALC883 HD Audio Codec. High Definition Audio supports up to eight audio channels at 192KHz/32-bit quality and dual channel audio, allowing two different audio streams simultaneously.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-8: PCIe GbE Connectors ® 2.6.4 Intel ICH7-M IDE Interface The integrated IDE interface on the ICH7-M supports two IDE hard disks and ATAPI devices. PIO IDE transfers up to 16 MB/s and Ultra ATA transfers of 100 MB/s. The...
5V tolerant PCI signals (except PME#) Integrated PCI arbiter supports up to seven PCI bus masters The PCI bus is interfaced to one PCI slot and one Mini PCI slot of the KINO-9452 and supports one PCI card and one Mini PCI card.
Up to eight high-speed, full-speed or low-speed USB devices are supported by the ICH7-M on the KINO-9452. High-speed USB 2.0, with data transfers of up to 480 MB/s, is enabled with the ICH7-M integrated Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) compliant host controller.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 2-10: Onboard USB Implementation 2.7 PCIe Bus Components 2.7.1 PCIe Bus Overview The PCIe bus is connected to components listed below: Two PCIe GbE Broadcom LAN chipsets 2.7.2 Broadcom PCI Express GbE interface The BCM5787M Broadcom PCI Express (PCIe) GbE controller is a 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet LAN controller.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC clause 30) Serial EEPROM or serial flash support JTAG support 2.8 LPC Bus Components 2.8.1 LPC Bus Overview The LPC bus is connected to components listed below: BIOS chipset Super I/O chipset 2.8.2 BIOS Chipset The BIOS chipset has a licensed copy of AMI BIOS installed on the chipset. Some of the...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Keyboard Controller Watchdog Timer Serial IRQ Support Vbat & Vcch Support Single +5V Power Supply Some of the Super I/O features are described in more detail below: 2.8.3.1 Super I/O LPC Interface ® The LPC interface on the Super I/O complies with the Intel Low Pin Count Specification Rev.
Supports mouse double-click and/or mouse move power on events 2.8.4 Fintek F81216DG LPC Serial Port Chipset The KINO-9452 has a Fintek F81216DG chipset onboard enables the addition of two additional UART serial ports (COM3 and COM4). UART includes 16-byte send/receive FIFO.
GMCH and ICH chipsets to ensure the operating temperature of these chips remain low. 2.9.3 Power Consumption Table 2-4 shows the power consumption parameters for the KINO-9452 running with a 1.60 GHz Intel® Core 2 Duo processor with two 1 GB DDR2 memory modules.
When the KINO-9452 is unpacked, please do the following: Follow the anti-static precautions outlined in Section 3.1. Make sure the packing box is facing upwards so the KINO-9452 does not fall out of the box. Make sure all the components shown in Section 3.3 are present.
If some of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor you purchased the KINO-9452 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to sales@iei.com.tw.
The items listed in this section are optional items that must be ordered separately. Please contact your KINO-9452 vendor, distributor or reseller for more information or, contact iEi directly by sending an email to sales@iei.com.tw. The following optional items are available for the KINO-9452. Page 31...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Quantity Item and Part Number Image Dual port USB cable (P/N: CB-USB02-RS) RS-232/422/485 cable (P/N: 32200-000077-RS) CPU Cooler (P/N: CF-479B-RS) Table 3-2: Optional Items Page 32...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors Table 4-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the KINO-9452. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 4.2. Connector Type Label DDR2 DIMM socket 240-pin slot DIMM1...
USB connector (2) 8-pin header USB5 Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors 4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors Table 4-2 lists the rear panel connectors on the KINO-9452. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 4.3. Connector Type Label Audio Jacks...
See Figure 4-2 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-3 The front panel audio connector connects the on-board sound system of the KINO-9452 to the audio line out and microphone jacks on the front of the computer chassis. Figure 4-2: Audio Connector Location PIN NO.
CN Pinouts: See Table 4-4 The cooling fan connectors on the KINO-9452 provide a 12 V, 500 mA current to one CPU cooling fan, one system cooling fan and one Northbridge cooling fan. There is a “sense” pin in the fan connector, which transfers the fan’s sense signal to the system BIOS in order to recognize the fan speed.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 4.2.3 Front Panel Connector CN Label: F_PANEL1 CN Type: 14-pin header (2x7) CN Location: See Figure 4-4 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-5 The front panel connector connects to several external switches and indicators to monitor and control the motherboard. These indicators and switches include:...
CN Pinouts: See Table 4-6 The DIO connector is managed through a Super I/O chip. The DIO connector pins are user programmable. The digital IO port of KINO-9452 is 5 V CMOS level. Figure 4-5: GPIO Connector Location Page 40...
See Figure 4-6 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-7 One primary 40-pin IDE device connector on the KINO-9452 motherboard supports connectivity to ATA 100/66/33 IDE devices with data transfer rates up to 100 MB/s. Figure 4-6: IDE Device Connector Location Page 41...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION RESET# DATA 7 DATA 8 DATA 6 DATA 9 DATA 5 DATA 10 DATA 4 DATA 11 DATA 3 DATA 12 DATA 2 DATA 13 DATA 1 DATA 14 DATA 0...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 4.2.8 Mini PCI Slot CN Label: MINIPCI CN Type: 124-pin Mini PCI Type III slot CN Location: See Figure 4-9 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-10 Mini PCI is a small form factor version of a PCI card. Mini PCI expansion devices can be inserted into the Mini PCI slot.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC CN Location: See Figure 4-11 CN Pinouts: See Table 4-12 The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232/422/485 serial port device. Figure 4-11: 14-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION Table 4-12: COM3 Pinouts 4.2.11 10-Pin Serial Port Connectors...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232 serial port device. Figure 4-12: 10-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION Table 4-13: COM2 and COM4 Pinouts 4.2.12 SATA Drive Connectors CN Label: SATA1 and SATA2...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC The SPDIF connector connects to the S/PDIF audio module, which bears S/PDIF digital output. S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) is a newest audio transfer file format, which allows the user to enjoy digital audio. The SPDIF1 port provides digital audio to external speaker or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder via a coaxial cable.
4.3 External Interface Connectors The peripheral connectors on the back panel are connected to devices externally when the KINO-9452 is installed in a chassis. The peripheral connectors on the rear panel are: 6 x Audio jacks 1 x CRT connector...
CN Pinouts: See Table 4-18 The KINO-9452 is equipped with two built-in GbE Ethernet controllers. The controllers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the following...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION L_KDAT L_MDAT L_KCLK L_MCLK Table 4-20: PS/2 Connector Pinouts 4.3.5 Serial Port Connectors CN Label: CRT_COM1 CN Type: DB-9 CN Location: See Figure 4-16 (labeled number 2) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-21 The serial ports can be connected to a serial communications device directly.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC GROUND (GND) DATA SET READY (DSR) REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) RING INDICATOR (RI) Table 4-21: External Serial Port Pinouts 4.3.6 TV-Out Connector CN Label: CN Type: 7-pin TV port CN Location: See Figure 4-16 (labeled number 8)
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Ground Composite:CVBS Component:Chrominance (Pb) Table 4-22: TV-Out Pinouts 4.3.7 USB Connector CN Label: LAN/USB1B and LAN/USB2B USB port CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 4-16 (labeled number 3 and 5) CN Pinouts: See Table 4-23 USB devices can be connected directly to the USB connectors on the rear panel.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components, including the KINO-9452. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore critical that whenever the KINO-9452, or any other electrical component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
KINO-9452 is installed. All installation notices pertaining to the installation of the KINO-9452 should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe damage of the KINO-9452 and injury to the person installing the motherboard. 5.2.1 Installation Notices...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC When working with the KINO-9452, make sure that it is disconnected from all power supplies and that no electricity is being fed into the system. Before and during the installation of the KINO-9452 DO NOT: Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
Running a CPU without a cooling kit may also result in injury to the user. The CPU, CPU cooling kit and DIMM are the most critical components of the KINO-9452. If one of these component is not installed the KINO-9452 cannot run.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Step 1: Unlock the CPU retention screw. When shipped, the retention screw of the CPU socket should be in the unlocked position. If it is not in the unlocked position, use a screwdriver to unlock the screw. See Figure 5-1.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC See Figure 5-2.Step 0: Figure 5-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw 5.3.2 Cooling Kit CF-479B-RS Installation Figure 5-3: IEI CF-479B-RS Cooling Kit An IEI Socket 479 CPU cooling kit can be purchased separately. The cooling kit comprises a CPU heat sink and a cooling fan.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC WARNING: Do not wipe off (accidentally or otherwise) the pre-sprayed layer of thermal paste on the bottom of the CF-479B-RS heat sink. The thermal paste between the CPU and the heat sink is important for optimum heat dissipation.
Figure 5-5: Connect the cooling fan cable 5.3.3 DIMM Installation WARNING: Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9452. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9452, the KINO-9452 may be irreparably damaged. Please make sure the purchased DIMM complies with the memory specifications of the KINO-9452.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-6: Installing a DIMM Step 1: Open the DIMM socket handles. The DIMM socket has two handles that secure the DIMM into the socket. Before the DIMM can be inserted into the socket, the handles must be opened. See Figure 5-6.
OPEN a jumper means removing the Figure 5-7: Jumper Locations plastic clip from a jumper. Before the KINO-9452 is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the KINO-9452 are listed in Table 5-1. Description...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC See Figure 5-8 Jumper Location: The AT/ATX Power Select jumper specifies the systems power mode as AT or ATX. AT/ATX Power Select jumper settings are shown in Table 5-2. Description Short Use ATX power Default Open Use AT power...
Jumper Location: See Figure 5-9 If the KINO-9452 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1 and 2.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-9: Clear CMOS Jumper 5.4.3 COM 3 Function Select Jumper Jumper Label: JP1 and JP7 Jumper Type: 6-pin header Jumper Settings: See Table 5-4 Jumper Location: See Figure 5-10 The COM 3 Function Select jumper sets the communication protocol used by the second serial communications port (COM 3) as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Description Short 1-2 RS-232 Default Short 3-4 RS-422 Short 5-6 RS-485 Description Short 1-3, 2-4 RS-232 Default Short 3-5, 4-6 RS-485 Table 5-4: COM 3 Function Select Jumper Settings The COM 3 Function Select jumper location is shown in Table 5-4.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC The LVDS Screen Resolution Selection jumper allows the LVDS screen voltage to be set. The LVDS Screen Resolution Selection jumper settings are shown in Table 5-6. LVDS Resolution Select Description Short 1-2 1024 x 768 (18-bit) Default...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 5.4.5 LVDS Voltage Selection WARNING: Permanent damage to the screen and KINO-9452 may occur if the wrong voltage is selected with this jumper. Please refer to the user guide that cam with the monitor to select the correct voltage.
The KINO-9452 must be installed in a chassis with ventilation holes on the sides allowing airflow to travel through the heat sink surface. In a system with an individual power supply unit, the cooling fan of a power supply can also help generate airflow through the board surface.
IEI website (http://www.ieiworld.com.tw) to find out more about the available chassis. 5.5.2 Motherboard Installation To install the KINO-9452 motherboard into the chassis, please refer to the reference material that came with the chassis. 5.6 Internal Peripheral Device Connections 5.6.1 Peripheral Device Cables...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 5.6.2 IDE Cable Connection The IDE flat cable connects to the KINO-9452 to one or two IDE devices. To connect an IDE HDD to the KINO-9452, please follow the instructions below. Step 1: Locate the IDE connector. The location/s of the IDE device connector/s is/are shown in Chapter 3.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 5.6.3 Dual RS-232 Cable Connection The dual RS-232 cable consists of two connectors attached to two independent cables. Each cable is then attached to a D-sub 9 male connector that is mounted onto a bracket. To install the dual RS-232 cable, please follow the steps below.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 5.6.4 SATA Drive Connection The KINO-9452 is shipped with two SATA drive cables and one SATA drive power cable. To connect the SATA drives to the connectors, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Locate the connectors. The locations of the SATA drive connectors are shown in Chapter 3.
VGA monitors Serial port devices Mouse and keyboard HDTV devices To install these devices, connect the corresponding cable connector from the actual device to the corresponding KINO-9452 external peripheral interface connector making sure the pins are properly aligned. Page 82...
Figure 5-17: Audio Connectors 5.7.2 RJ-45 Ethernet and USB Connection The KINO-9452 has two RJ-45 Ethernet and USB combo connectors on the external peripheral interface panel for LAN communications and USB device. Follow the steps below to connect an RJ-45 Ethernet and USB connectors to the KINO-9452.
Figure 5-18: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector 5.7.3 VGA Monitor Connection The KINO-9452 has a single female DB-15 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The DB-15 connector is connected to a CRT or VGA monitor. To connect a monitor to the KINO-9452, please follow the instructions below.
5.7.4 Serial Device Connection The KINO-9452 has one female DB-9 connector on the external peripheral interface panel for serial devices. Follow the steps below to connect a serial device to the KINO-9452. Step 1: Locate the DB-9 connector. The location of the DB-9 connector is shown in Chapter 3.
Step 0: 5.7.5 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connection The KINO-9452 has a dual PS/2 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The dual PS/2 connector is used to connect to a keyboard and mouse to the system. Follow the steps below to connect a keyboard and mouse to the KINO-9452.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-21: PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector 5.7.6 HDTV Cable Connection There is a single mini DIN TV out connector mounted on the SBC as an external connector. The HDTV cable is able to connect the mini DIN connector on the system with an external display device.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 5-22: HDTV Cable Connector Step 3: Insert HDTV cable connector. Once aligned, gently insert the HDTV cable connector into the on-board connector. Step 4: Connect the cables to the display device. Connect the S-video connector and the Pb, Y and Pr component connectors on the other end of the S-video cables to the respective connectors on the display device.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 6.1 Introduction A licensed copy of AMI BIOS is preprogrammed into the ROM BIOS. The BIOS setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This chapter describes how to access the BIOS setup program and the configuration options that may be changed.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color forward. F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu Table 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys 6.1.3 Getting Help When F1 is pressed a small help window describing the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item appears.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 1: Main System Overview The System Overview lists a brief summary of different system components. The fields in System Overview cannot be changed. The items shown in the system overview include: AMI BIOS: Displays auto-detected BIOS information...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]: The system date is set here. 6.3 Advanced The Advanced menu (BIOS Menu 2) allows access to the CPU and peripheral device configuration options through the following sub-menus: WARNING: Setting the wrong values in the sections below may cause the system to malfunction.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 2: Advanced 6.3.1 CPU Configuration The CPU Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 3) shows detailed CPU specifications and CPU configuration options. Page 94...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration The CPU Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 3) lists the following CPU details: Manufacturer: Lists the name of the CPU manufacturer Brand String: Lists the brand name of the CPU being used Frequency: Lists the CPU processing speed...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 4: IDE Configuration ATA/IDE Configuration [Compatible] The ATA/IDE Configuration BIOS option allows the user to configure the ATA/IDE device mode. Disabled Disable all ATA/IDE ports. No Primary/Secondary IDE mode is presented for configuration Up to 4 HDDs can be used, two for SATA and the other...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Legacy IDE Channels [SATA Pri, PATA Sec] Use the Legacy IDE Channels option configures PATA and SATA resources for operating systems that require legacy IDE operation. SATA Only Enable up to two SATA devices The legacy IDE channels are reserved...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration Type [Auto] The Type BIOS option determines the type of device that the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after the Power-On Self-Test (POST) has completed. Not Installed Selecting this value prevents the BIOS from searching for an IDE disk drive on the specified channel.
Page 117
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC IDE disk drives on the specified channel. ARMD This option specifies an ATAPI Removable Media Device. These include, but are not limited to: LS-120 LBA/Large Mode [Auto] The LBA/Large Mode BIOS option disables or auto detects LBA (Logical Block Addressing).
Page 118
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC PIO Mode [Auto] The PIO Mode option selects the IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) mode program timing cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time decreases. Auto This setting allows the BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use EFAULT this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC S.M.A.R.T. Use this setting if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Disabled Select this value to prevent the BIOS from using the SMART feature. Enabled Select this value to allow the BIOS to use the SMART feature on support hard disk drives.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 6: Super IO Configuration Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4] The Serial Port1 Address option allows BIOS to select the Serial Port 1 base address. Disabled No base address is assigned to Serial Port 1 Serial Port 1 I/O port address is 3F8 and the interrupt...
Page 121
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Disabled No base address is assigned to Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3 Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 3F8 and the interrupt EFAULT address is IRQ3 3E8/IRQ4 Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 3E8 and the interrupt...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Serial port 4 I/O port address is 3E8 Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E8 EFAULT Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2F0 Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E0 6.3.4 Hardware Health Configuration The Hardware Health Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 7) shows the operating temperature, fan speeds and system voltages.
Page 123
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Full On mode If selected, there are no additional configurable EFAULT options. If selected, the following options will appear with Automatic Mode values that can be configured: CPU Temp. Limit of OFF CPU Temp. Limit of Start CPU Temp.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC +12.0V GMCH (1.5V) 1.05V 5VSB VBAT 6.3.5 Power Configuration The Power Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 8) configures the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) and Power Management (APM) options. BIOS Menu 8: Power Configuration AT/ATX Power [by H/W] Use the AT/ATX Power BIOS option to select the power supply that is connected to the system.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC By H/W The power mode is selected by the on-board jumpers EFAULT 6.3.5.1 ACPI Configuration Use the ACPI Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 9) to select the ACPI state when the system is suspended. BIOS Menu 9: General ACPI Configuration [Advanced\ ACPI Configuration]...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC S3 (STR) The system enters a S3(STR) sleep state. The CPU has no power; RAM is in slow refresh; the power supply is in a reduced power mode. 6.3.5.2 APM Configuration Use the APM Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 10) to select the advanced power management.
Page 127
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Restore on AC Power Loss by IO [Last State] The Restore on AC Power Loss by IO BIOS option specifies what state the system returns to if there is a sudden loss of power to the system.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC activity Enabled Wake event generated by PCI PME controller activity Resume On PCI-Express WAKE# [Enabled] The Resume On PCI-Express WAKE# BIOS option specifies if the system will be roused from a suspended or standby state when there is activity on the PCI-Express controller.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC allows a remote host running a terminal program to display and configure the BIOS settings. BIOS Menu 11: Remote Access Configuration [Advanced] Remote Access [Disabled] Use the Remote Access option to enable or disable access to the remote functionalities of the system.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Redirection after BIOS POST Terminal Type These configuration options are discussed below. 6.3.7 USB Configuration Use the USB Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 12) to read USB configuration information and configure the USB settings. BIOS Menu 12: USB Configuration USB Configuration The USB Configuration field shows the system USB configuration.
Page 131
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC USB Devices Enabled The USB Devices Enabled field lists the USB devices that are enabled on the system USB Function [Enabled] Use the USB Function BIOS option to enable or disable USB function support. Disabled USB function support disabled...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC USB2.0 Controller Mode [FullSpeed] Use the USB2.0 Controller Mode option to set the speed of the USB2.0 controller. FullSpeed The controller is capable of operating at 12Mb/s EFAULT HiSpeed The controller is capable of operating at 480Mb/s 6.4 PCI/PnP...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 13: PCI/PnP Configuration IRQ# [Available] Use the IRQ# address to specify what IRQs can be assigned to a particular peripheral device. Available The specified IRQ is available to be used by EFAULT PCI/PnP devices The specified IRQ is reserved for use by Legacy ISA...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Available DMA Channels are: DM Channel 0 DM Channel 1 DM Channel 3 DM Channel 5 DM Channel 6 DM Channel 7 Reserved Memory Size [Disabled] Use the Reserved Memory Size BIOS option to specify the amount of memory that should be reserved for legacy ISA devices.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 14: Boot 6.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration Use the Boot Settings Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 15) to configure advanced system boot options. Page 117...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration Quick Boot [Enabled] Use the Quick Boot BIOS option to make the computer speed up the boot process. No POST procedures are skipped Disabled Enabled Some POST procedures are skipped to decrease...
Page 137
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] Use the AddOn ROM Display Mode option to allow add-on ROM (read-only memory) messages to be displayed. Force BIOS The system forces third party BIOS to display EFAULT during system boot.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Disabled Cannot be booted from a remote system through the EFAULT Can be booted from a remote system through the Enabled 6.6 Security Use the Security menu (BIOS Menu 16) to set system and user passwords. BIOS Menu 16: Security Change Supervisor Password Use the Change Supervisor Password to set or change a supervisor password.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC this field and enter the password. After the password has been added, Install appears next to Change Supervisor Password. Change User Password Use the Change User Password to set or change a user password. The default for this option is Not Installed.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 17: Chipset 6.7.1 North Bridge Configuration Use the North Bridge Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 18) to configure the Northbridge chipset. Page 122...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 18: North Bridge Chipset Configuration Memory Hole [Disabled] Use the Memory Hole option to reserve memory space between 15MB and 16MB for ISA expansion cards that require a specified area of memory to work properly. If an older ISA expansion card is used, please refer to the documentation that came with the card to see if it is necessary to reserve the space.
Page 142
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC PCI/IGD EFAULT Internal Graphics Mode Select [Enable, 8MB] Use the Internal Graphic Mode Select option to specify the amount of system memory that can be used by the Internal graphics device. Disable Enable, 1MB 1MB of memory used by internal graphics device...
Page 143
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC selected, the maximum amount of graphics memory is 128MB. Configuration options are listed below. 64MB 128MB EFAULT Maximum DVMT Boot Display Device [Auto] Use the Boot Display Device option to select the display device used by the system when it boots.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BY HARDWARE EFAULT Local Flat Panel Scaling [Auto] Use the Local Flat Panel Scaling option to select the method of scaling for the flat panel screen attached to the system. Scaling is automatic Auto EFAULT Scaling is forced...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC BIOS Menu 19:South Bridge Chipset Configuration ASF Support [Enabled] Use the ASF Support BIOS option to control the system’s ability to connect to a remote management server. Enabled The Alert Standard Format (ASF) controller is activated EFAULT and can communicate with a remote management server.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 6.8 Exit Use the Exit menu (BIOS Menu 20) to load default BIOS values, optimal failsafe values and to save configuration changes. BIOS Menu 20:Exit Save Changes and Exit Use the Save Changes and Exit option to save the changes made to the BIOS options and to exit the BIOS configuration setup program.
Page 147
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Discard Changes Use the Discard Changes option to discard the changes and remain in the BIOS configuration setup program. Load Optimal Defaults Use the Load Optimal Defaults option to load the optimal default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus.
To install the chipset driver, please follow the steps below: Step 1: Insert the CD into the system that contains the KINO-9452 board. Open the 1-INF directory and locate the icon for the infinst_autol.exe installation file. Once located, use the mouse to double click the icon.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-3: License Agreement Step 5: Agree to the license terms by clicking “Y ”. The “Readme” in Figure 7-4 appears. Figure 7-4: Readme Information Step 6: Click “Y ”. The driver is installed on the computer. After the installation is complete, the installation complete screen shown in Figure 7-5 appears.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC the preferred option and click “F ” to complete the installation process. INISH Step 0: Figure 7-5: Restart the Computer 7.3 VGA Driver To install the VGA driver, please follow the steps below: Step 1: Insert the Utility CD that came with the motherboard into the system CD drive.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Step 5: A Welcome screen shown in Figure 7-8 appears. Click N to continue the installation. Figure 7-8: VGA Driver Installation Welcome Screen Step 6: A license agreement shown in Figure 7-9 appears. Read through the license agreement.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC the “Y ” button (Figure 7-9). The installation notice shown in Figure 7-10 appears. Figure 7-10: VGA Driver Installing Notice Step 8: After the driver installation process is complete, a confirmation screen shown in Figure 7-11 appears.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC 7.4 Broadcom LAN Driver (for GbE LAN) Installation To install the Broadcom LAN driver, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Open Windows Control Panel (Figure 7-12). Figure 7-12: Access Windows Control Panel Step 2: Double click the System icon (Figure 7-13).
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-15: Device Manager List Step 5: Double click the listed device that has question marks next to it. (This means Windows does not recognize the device). Step 6: The Device Driver Wizard appears (Figure 7-16). Click N to continue.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-16: Search for Suitable Driver Step 7: Select “Specify a Location” in the Locate Driver Files window (Figure 7-17). Click N to continue. Page 141...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-17: Locate Driver Files Step 8: Select the proper OS folder under the “X:\3-LAN\BROADCOM BCM57xx Drivers” directory (Figure 7-18) in the location browsing window, where “X:\” is the system CD drive. Figure 7-18: Location Browsing Window Step 9: Click OK to continue.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC continue. The driver is installed.Step 0: 7.5 RealTek HD Audio Driver (ALC883) Installation To install the Realtek High Definition (HD) Audio driver, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Open Windows Control Panel (Figure 7-12). Figure 7-19: Access Windows Control Panel Step 2: Double click the System icon (Figure 7-13).
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-22: Device Manager List Step 5: Double click the listed device that has question marks next to it. (This means Windows does not recognize the device). Step 6: The Device Driver Wizard appears (Figure 7-16). Click N to continue.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-23: Search for Suitable Driver Step 7: Select “Specify a Location” in the Locate Driver Files window (Figure 7-17). Click N to continue. Page 147...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure 7-24: Locate Driver Files Step 8: Select “X:\4-AUDIO\AC-KIT883HD\WIN” directory in the location browsing window, where “X:\” is the system CD drive (Figure 7-18). Step 9: Click OK to continue. The driver is installed. Step 0: Step 1: The confirmation screen offers the option of restarting the computer now or later.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC installation file. Step 3: The Preparing Setup window appears (). Figure 7-25: Preparing Setup Screen Step 4: A Welcome screen appears. Click N to continue the installation. Step 5: A license agreement appears. Read through the license agreement.
Page 168
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Step 10: After the driver installation process is complete, a confirmation screen appears. Step 11: The confirmation screen allows user to restart the computer immediately after the installation is complete or to restart the computer later. For the settings to take effect the computer must be restarted.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC A.1 BIOS Configuration Options Below is a list of BIOS configuration options described in Chapter 6. System Overview ....................92 ATA/IDE Configuration [Compatible]..............96 Legacy IDE Channels [SATA Pri, PATA Sec]............97 IDE Master and IDE Slave ..................97 ...
Page 171
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Restore on AC Power Loss by IO [Last State]..........109 Resume on Keyboard/Mouse [Disabled]............109 Resume on PME# [Disabled] ................109 Resume On PCI-Express WAKE# [Enabled] ............ 110 Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]..............110 ...
Page 172
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC DVMT Mode Select [DVMT Mode]..............124 DVMT/FIXED Memory [128MB] ................124 Boot Display Device [Auto]................125 Flat Panel Type [1024*768]................. 125 Local Flat Panel Scaling [Auto] ................. 126 TV Standard [VBIOS-Default]................126 ...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC B.1 DIO Interface Introduction The DIO connector on the KINO-9452 is interfaced to GPIO ports on the IT8712F Super I/O chipset. The DIO has both 4-bit digital inputs and 4-bit digital outputs. The digital inputs and digital outputs are generally control signals that control the on/off circuit of external devices or TTL devices.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC B.3 Assembly Language Samples B.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function The BIOS interrupt call INT 15H controls the digital I/O. An assembly program to enable digital I/O input functions is listed below. Sets the digital port as input...
Page 177
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: The following discussion applies to DOS environment. IEI support is contacted or the IEI website visited for specific drivers for more sophisticated operating systems, e.g., Windows and Linux. The Watchdog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that cause the CPU to crash.
Page 178
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: When exiting a program it is necessary to disable the Watchdog Timer, otherwise the system resets. Example program: ; INITIAL TIMER PERIOD COUNTER W_LOOP: AX, 6F02H ;setting the time-out value BL, 30 ;time-out value is 48 seconds ;...
The compatible items described here have been tested by the IEI R&D team and found to be compatible with the KINO-9452. E.1 Compatible Processors The following Socket 478 processors have been successfully tested on the KINO-9452. Model Number Frequency Intel® Core™ Duo T2600 2.16 GHz...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC E.2 Compatible Memory Modules NOTE: The memory modules listed below have been tested on the KINO-9452 other memory modules that comply with the specifications may also work on the KINO-9452 but have not been tested. The following memory modules have been successfully tested on the KINO-9452.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC F.1 Hazardous Material Disclosure Table for IPB Products Cer tified as RoHS Compliant Under 2002/95/EC Without Mercury The details provided in this appendix are to ensure that the product is compliant with the Peoples Republic of China (China) RoHS standards. The table below acknowledges the presences of small quantities of certain materials in the product, and is applicable to China RoHS only.
Page 187
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Part Name Toxic or Hazardous Substances and Elements Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated (Hg) (Cd) Chromium (Pb) Biphenyls Diphenyl Ethers (CR(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) Housing Display Printed Circuit Board Metal Fasteners Cable Assembly Fan Assembly Power Supply...
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC G.1 Introduction The motherboard comes with an onboard Realtek ALC883 CODEC. The ALC883 is a 16-bit, full-duplex AC'97 Rev. 2.3 compatible six-channel audio CODEC that provides three pairs of stereo outputs with 5-bit volume control, a mono output, and multiple stereo and mono inputs, along with flexible mixing, gain, and mute functions.
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Figure G-3: Sound Effects Manager (ALC883) NOTE: The Sound Effect Manager shown in Figure G-3 is for the RealTek ALC883 audio CODEC. Different CODECs may have different sound manager appearances. The following section describes the different configuration options in the Sound Effect Manager.
Page 193
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC NOTE: The Karaoke Mode is configured in the Sound Effect menu. To access Karaoke configuration settings, click on the Sound Effect menu tab. Sound Effect Karaoke Mode Equalizer Speaker Configuration Speaker Test S/PDIF-In S/PDIF-Out Connector Sensing HRTF Demo...
Page 194
KINO-9452 Mini-ITX SBC Key adjustment up or down arrow icons enable users to define a key that fits a certain vocal range. Equalizer Selection - Preset equalizer settings enable easy audio range settings. Ten frequency bands can be configured. Speaker Configuration - Multi-channel speaker settings are configured in this menu.