ADTRAN TSU 120 User Manual
ADTRAN TSU 120 User Manual

ADTRAN TSU 120 User Manual

Part number 1200129l1
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61200.129L1-1A
July 1997
TSU 120
PART NUMBER 1200129L1
USER MANUAL

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Summary of Contents for ADTRAN TSU 120

  • Page 1 TSU 120 PART NUMBER 1200129L1 USER MANUAL 61200.129L1-1A July 1997...
  • Page 2 901 Explorer Boulevard P.O. Box 140000 Huntsville, AL 35814-4000 Phone: (205) 963-8000 © 1997 ADTRAN, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
  • Page 3 Part 68 compliant. See Installation Instructions for details. If your telephone equipment TSU 120 causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance.
  • Page 4 Table of Contents AFFIDAVIT REQUIREMENTS FOR CONNECTION TO DIGITAL SERVICES • An affidavit is required to be given to the telephone company whenever digital terminal equipment without encoded analog content and billing protection is used to transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content which are intended for eventual conversion into voiceband analog signals and transmitted on the network.
  • Page 5 Table of Contents AFFIDAVIT FOR CONNECTION OF CUSTOMER PREMISES EQUIPMENT TO 1.544 MBPS AND/OR SUBRATE DIGITAL SERVICES For the work to be performed in the certified territory of _______________ (telco name) State of ________________ County of ________________ I, _____________________________ (name), _____________________ (business address), ____________________ (telephone number) being duly sworn, state: I have responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the terminal...
  • Page 6 Table of Contents ( ) A. A training course provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or ( ) B. A training course provided by the customer or authorized representative, using training materials and instructions provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals;...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    TSU 100 .................... 2 TSU 120 .................... 2 TSU 600 .................... 2 Identification of Rear Panel Layout ..............3 Features of the TSU 120 ................5 Interfaces ....................... 6 TSU 120 Interfaces ....................7 Network Interface ..................7 DSX-1 (PBX) Interface ................. 7 Nx56/64 Serial Interface ................
  • Page 8 QRSS Pattern ................20 511 Pattern ..................20 Chapter 2. Installation Unpack, Inspect, Power Connection .............. 21 Shipped by ADTRAN ................21 Provided by Customer ................21 Power Connection ..................22 Warranty and Customer Service ..............23 Grounding Instructions (UL 1459) ..............24 Wiring .........................
  • Page 9 Active Alarms ................48 View History ................49 Port Status ..................49 Remote Port ................. 49 Configuration (CONFIG) ..............49 Network (NI) ................49 Unit ....................49 Map Exchange (Map XCHANG) ..........49 Map In Use ................... 49 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 10 Map Exchange (Map Xchng) Menu Items ....... 65 Map In Use ..................67 Operation ..................67 DS0 Map A and DS0 Map B .............. 68 Operation ..................68 DS0 Map A and Map B Menu Items ......... 68 TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 11 Port Utility ....................82 Operation ..................... 82 Test ........................83 Network Tests .................... 84 Operation ..................... 84 Network Tests Menu Items ............... 84 Local Loopbck ................84 Remote Loopbck ................85 Pattern ................... 86 Pattern Result ................86 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 12 Network Interface Test ..............105 Test the Nx56/64 Interface ............. 110 Test Termination ................ 110 Appendix A. TSU 120 Menu Tree .............. 111 Appendix B. DTE Data Rate Table ............113 Appendix C. System Configurations Chart Step 1: Configure Network ..............115 Step 2: Configure DTE PORT: (0.1 Nx56/64).
  • Page 13 DSX-1 (PBX) Interface ................123 Index ......................... 125 Figures Figure 1-1. Front View of the TSU 120 ............1 Figure 1-2. TSU 120 Rear Panel ............... 3 Figure 1-3. TSU 120 Interfaces ................. 6 Figure 1-4. Network Timed Clock Source ........... 11 Figure 1-5.
  • Page 14 Figure 4-17. Screen that Appears During Loopback Verification .... 108 Figure 4-18. Test Pattern Screen for QRSS all DS0s ........108 Figure 4-19. Window Displaying Test Pattern Results ......109 Figure A-1. TSU 120 Complete Menu Tree Diagram ........ 112 Tables Table 2-A. Network Pinout ................26 Table 2-B.
  • Page 15: Chapter 1. Introduction

    TSU 120 OVERVIEW A functional description of the T1 multiplexers, a description of the TSU 120 rear panel, and a summary of the features of the TSU 120 is provided in this section. The unit is shown in Figure 1-1. Figure 1-1...
  • Page 16: Tsu 100

    Each module offers up to four additional data ports. TSU 120 The TSU 120 is the same as the TSU 100 with the addition of a DSX-1 PBX interface to the base of the unit. TSU 600 The TSU 600 is the same as the TSU with the added feature of six slots in the rear panel to house up to six option modules.
  • Page 17: Identification Of Rear Panel Layout

    Chapter 1. Introduction Identification of Rear Panel Layout The configuration of the rear panel of the TSU 120 is shown in Figure 1-2. OPTION SLOT 1 PORT 0.2 PORT 0.1 POWER DSX-1 V.35 CAUTION: CONTROL/ FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION CHAIN PORT...
  • Page 18 Output test jack for T1 interface Test Jack Network Input Input test jack for T1 interface Test Jack Network Used to connect to the T1 network Connection Loopback T1 loopback connector for Test Connector troubleshooting T1 installations TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 19: Features Of The Tsu 120

    Chapter 1. Introduction Features of the TSU 120 The TSU 120 offers the following features: • A DS1 network interface, a DSX-1 PBX interface, and an Nx56/64 DTE serial interface port • An inband communication channel requiring only 8 K of bandwidth from a single DS0 •...
  • Page 20: Interfaces

    Chapter 1. Introduction Interfaces The TSU 120 base unit is equipped with a slot in the rear panel to house option modules which provide a variety of additional data ports. See Figure 1-3. The base unit is equipped with the following five interfaces: •...
  • Page 21: Tsu 120 Interfaces

    (DS0s) • Inverted data (inverted HDLC) • A V.35 interface • Standard V.35 Winchester connector • Elastic stores for tail circuit applications • Test loopbacks with 511 pattern generation and check • Extensive self test 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 22: Control Port Input

    • RS-232 input from a PC or a modem for control of the TSU 120 • Chain input from another TSU 120 • Up to 9600 baud operation • Acts as input for PC control or as input for a chained connection •...
  • Page 23: Option Ports

    • Voice Interface • OCU DP Interfaces to DDS or 4-wire Switched 56. Dial Backup Permits a dial up circuit to backup some or all of the T1 bandwidth. Operates with an external DCE. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 24: Four Methods Of Control

    The T-Watch program has the following capabilities: • Interfaces with a modem which permits dialing into a remote TSU 120 location to configure the unit or read the status or performance of the unit • Receives traps from the TSU 120 network alarm...
  • Page 25: Tsu 120 Clock Sources

    Chapter 1. Introduction TSU 120 CLOCK SOURCES The TSU 120 is operable from various clock sources, permitting it to perform properly in many different applications. The network interface clocking options are set by using the clocking options set by using the Network (NI) Configuration menu options.
  • Page 26: Dsx-1 Timed

    Chapter 1. Introduction DSX-1 Timed The PBX is the source of timing. The TSU 120 uses the clock derived by the Base DSX-1 interface for trans- mission timing (see Figure 1-5). The Base DSX-1 source timing is restricted from use when a secondary interface is used at the same time.
  • Page 27: Dte Timed

    Chapter 1. Introduction DTE Timed The DTE is the source of timing. The TSU 120 uses the incoming DTE clock to determine the transmission timing. This is typically used in applications where it is necessary to have the DTE as the primary clock source, (such as limited distance line drivers).
  • Page 28: Internal Timing

    Chapter 1. Introduction Internal Timing The TSU 120 is the source of timing. The TSU 120 is configured to use its own internal oscillator as the source of timing. Applications include private line driver circuits where one end is set to network and the other to internal.
  • Page 29: Normal (Csu) Timing

    The typical timing option arrangement is shown in Figure 1-8. The PBX is looped timed sending data to the TSU 120 which is actually synchronous to the received data. The Network Interface (NI) is the actual source of all timings. This timing option is the same as that typically used for CSUs.
  • Page 30: Tsu 120 Testing

    Chapter 1. Introduction TSU 120 TESTING The TSU 120 offers three forms of testing: • Self test • Loopback tests (local and remote) • Pattern generation and check Self Tests The self test checks the integrity of the internal opera-...
  • Page 31: Classes Of Loopbacks

    DTE interface loopbacks affect only that portion of the data stream programmed to that particular interface port. The Nx56/64 serial interface offers two loop- backs, a DTE loopback and a port loopback. See Figures 1-10 and 1-11. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 32: Figure 1-10 Dte Interface Loopback

    DTE. This loopback occurs just past the interface circuit allowing a verification of the opera- tion of the DTE to TSU 120. This loopback may be initiated by using front panel or T-Watch commands. The DTE (or external test equipment) must provide anytest pattern to check the DTE interface.
  • Page 33: Dsx-1 Interface Loopbacks

    (BERT) to drive the network interface, exercises the entire data path from the network interface (NI) controller, through the DSX-1 interface, and back out the network interface controller. See Figure 1-12. To deactivate the loopback, select None under the 0.2 DSX-1 submenu. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 34: Pattern Generation

    LOOPBACKS Figure 1-12 Diagram of Loopbacks Pattern Generation The TSU 120 offers two available test Patterns: QRSS and 511. QRSS Pattern The QRSS pattern is commonly used to simulate real data in T1 interfaces. This pattern can be assigned to appear in all DS0s or only in TST DS0s.
  • Page 35: Chapter 2. Installation

    If damage is suspected, file a claim immedi- ately with the carrier and then contact ADTRAN Customer Service. If possible, keep the original shipping container for use in shipping the TSU 120 back for repair or for verification of damage during shipment.
  • Page 36: Power Connection

    Each TSU 120 unit is equipped with a captive eight- foot power cord, terminated by a three-prong plug which connects to a grounded power receptacle. Power to the TSU 120 must be from a grounded 115 VAC, 60 Hz source. TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 37: Warranty And Customer Service

    Chapter 2. Installation WARRANTY AND CUSTOMER SERVICE ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within five years from the date of shipment if the product does not meet its published specifications or if it fails while in service. For detailed warranty, repair, and return information refer to the ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair and Return Policy Procedure.
  • Page 38: Grounding Instructions (Ul 1459)

    The connection to ground of the supplementary equipment grounding conductor shall be in compliance with the rules for terminating bonding jumpers at Part K or Article 250 of the Na- tional Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. Termination of TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 39 Bare, covered, or insulated grounding conductors are acceptable. A covered or insulated grounding conduc- tor shall have a continuous outer finish that is either green, or green with one or more yellow stripes. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 40: Wiring

    Chapter 2. Installation WIRING Network The rear panel of the TSU 120 has an eight-position modular jack labeled NETWORK. This connector is used for connecting to the network. See Table 2-A for the pinout for the network connector. Connections The network connections are as follows:...
  • Page 41: Control In/Chain In

    DESCRIPTION Ground - Connected to unit chassis Request to send - Flow control RXDATA Data received by the TSU 100 UNUSED TXDATA Data ransmitted by the TSU 100 UNUSED Clear to send - Flow control 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 42: Chain Out

    Chapter 2. Installation Chain Out This is used to connect to another TSU 120 Chain In connector. See Table 2-C for the pinout for the chain out connector. Connections The chain out connections are as follows: Connector type RJ-48 Part number...
  • Page 43: Nx56/64 Dte (V.35)

    Transmitted data (TD-A) from DTE Transmitted data (TD-B) from DTE TX clock (TC-A) TX clock (TC-B) External TX clock (ETC-A) from DTE External TX clock (ETC-B) from DTE NN, K Test mode (TM) to DTE *Ignored by TSU 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 44: Base Dsx-1 (Pbx)

    R1 TXDATA-RING Send data towards the DTE (PBX) T1 TXDATA-TIP Send data towards the DTE (PBX) UNUSED R RXDATA-RING Receive data from the DTE (PBX) T RXDAT-TIP Receive data from the DTE (PBX) 6,7,8 UNUSED TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 45: Power Up Testing And Initialization

    Chapter 2. Installation POWER UP TESTING AND INITIALIZATION When shipped from the factory, the TSU 120 is set to factory default conditions. At the first application of power, the unit automatically executes a memory self test. A full self test can be run from the front panel, and a pass code and unit ID may be set using the UTIL menu.
  • Page 46: Set User Passcode

    Chapter 2. Installation Set User Passcode The TSU 120 is designed to operate with or without the use of a passcode. The passcode should be a number easily remembered. Once entered, the passcode is required to access any operation other than viewing.
  • Page 47: No Passcode Desired

    At the new New Passcode prompt (in the Set Passcode menu), press Enter without any numerical entry. The system nullifies the need to enter a passcode for subsequent use and proceeds to the Unit ID prompt. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 48: Set Unit Identification Number

    No Unit ID Desired Without entering any numbers at the Unit ID menu, press Enter. Pressing Enter with no Unit ID recorded establishes the unit as not able to be operated by remote control. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 49: Set Control Port

    TSU 120s can be linked together to form a chain. Figure 2-1 provides an example of a chain-in arrange- ment with a PC or a modem. The first TSU 120 in the chain receives controlling input from the PC or modem.
  • Page 50: Figure 2-1. Example Of Chain In

    The Passcode, the Unit ID, and the Control Port settings are stored in a nonvolatile memory. This assures they are operable for subsequent power-up sequences. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 51: Normal Power-Up Procedure

    Pressing any key proceeds to the Main menu. No changes are allowed until the correct passcode is entered. The passcode can also be entered using the Utility menu option. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 52 Chapter 2. Installation TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 53: Chapter 3. Operation

    Chapter 3. Operation Chapter 3 Operation OPERATION The TSU 120 can be configured and controlled by two different methods: by front panel operation or by the optional control software called T-Watch. Identification of Front Panel Layout The TSU 120 front panel is used to both monitor operation and control the configuration of the unit.
  • Page 54: Display Panels

    When illuminated, this panel indicates that the TSU 120 is accessed remotely by the PC program. DSU/DSX Status The TSU 120 basic unit is equipped with an Nx56/64 serial interface port and a DSX-1 (PBX) interface. The DSU/DSX status LEDs display the operational condi- tion of these two base ports.
  • Page 55: Csu Status

    Cancels the last operation or exits the current menu level to the next higher level. If a value on a menu was selected but not entered, Cancel terminates the function and restores the previous setting. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 56: Enter

    + # along with another key. The shift function is indicated by the lettering above the keys. A,B,C,D,E,F Used as needed to extend the menu selection fields. Used to inject inject errors when a test pattern is running. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 57: General Menu Operation

    Chapter 3. Operation General Menu Operation The TSU 120 uses a multilevel menu structure containing both menu items and data fields. All menu operations and data are displayed in the LCD window. The menu items are numbered and can be viewed by scrolling with the Up and Down Arrows.
  • Page 58: Set The Data Field

    Using the arrows, scroll to scan the available value settings. The value settings display one-at-a-time in the data field position. When the desired value is displayed in the data field position, press Enter to set TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 59: Display Only Data Fields

    Exit Any Menu Field Operation or Display Press Cancel as many times as required to return to the desired menu level or press Home to return to the Main menu. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 60: Data Port Identification

    The OCU DP is located in option slot 1 and is the first port in that slot. Nx56/64=1.2 Where slot=1 and port=2. The Nx is located in Slot 1 and is the second port in that slot. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 61: Menu Structure

    Chapter 3. Operation MENU STRUCTURE The TSU 120 uses a form of hierarchical menus to access all features. The topmost or Main menu level (see Figure 3-5) leads to submenus which are grouped by functionality. All menu operations are displayed in the LCD window as illustrated in Figure 3-6.
  • Page 62: Opening Menu Functions

    Display of Opening Main Menus Opening Menu Functions Status The Status menu provides the ability to view the status of the TSU 120 operation. This menu includes the following items: Network Interface Performance Reports (NI PERF RPTS) Use this menu item to display the user’s data on the NI Perf Rpts in compliance with ANSI T1.403 and...
  • Page 63: View History

    This item is selected to set all of the parameters associated with the network interface located in the base unit. Unit Unit is used to set the TSU 120 control port baud rate and to set up the dial out function for network alarm traps. Map Exchange (Map XCHANG) This item sets up and activates an automatic DS0 map switch based on time of day.
  • Page 64: Utility (Util)

    Software Revision (Software REV) Displays the current software revision level loaded into the base unit controller. This information is required when requesting assistance from ADTRAN Technical Support or when updates are needed. Port Utility (Port UTIL) Displays current software information for each port installed in the unit.
  • Page 65: Test

    Run Self Test Run Self Test executes a full internal self test. Port Test Port Test is used to test specific data ports. Cancel Tests Cancel Tests deactivates all tests. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 66: Detailed Menu Operation

    Chapter 3. Operation DETAILED MENU OPERATION Status The Status menu branch provides the ability to view the status of the TSU 120 operation. See Figure 3-7. % AS 1) NI PERF RPTS 2) NI ERRORS (ALARM LIST) 3) ACTIVE ALARMS...
  • Page 67: Network Performance Reports (Ni Perf Rpts)

    Chapter 3. Operation Network Performance Reports (NI PERF RPTS) The Network Interface Performance Reports display the user copy of the performance data. The TSU 120 maintains this performance data on the network in compliance with ANSI T1.403 and AT&T document TR54016.
  • Page 68 Only the user copy of the performance data is cleared. Since only the user’s copy of performance data is cleared by the TSU 120, the data displayed here might be different from the data sent to the network as PRM data.
  • Page 69: Network Interface Errors (Ni Errors)

    The asterisk (*) above an item indicates the type of error detected. The error types are the following: CRC CRC-6 bit errors based on the FDL. This is valid only in ESF mode BPV Bipolar violations XS0 Excess zeros FER Framing errors 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 70: Active Alarms

    The bottom line is the alarm mes- sage. A list of alarm messages is found in the appen- dix, TSU 120 System Messages. With the cursor on Main menu item 1)STATUS, activate the menu with Enter or number 1. The unit...
  • Page 71: View History

    To clear the View History display press Clear (shift + 9) with the View History menu active. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 72: Port Status

    DTE DATA/CK An asterisk (*) indicates an active status of the follow- ing lines. Transmit data from the DTE Receive data toward the DTE External Transmit Clock from DTE Lock Status of the phase locked loop TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 73: 0.2 Dsx-1 Menu Items: Dsx-1 Errors

    Remote Port Selecting Remote Port status allows viewing of the status of activity on the Control In remote port. This is useful for troubleshooting communication sessions, as well as verifying cabling. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 74 The unit shows the following parameters (an asterisk indicates the presence of the parameter): Characters received at remote port Unit ID received at remote port Correct CRC received Correct passcode received Characters transmitted from the remote port TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 75: Configuration (Config)

    Chapter 3. Operation Configuration (CONFIG) The Configuration menu is used to set the TSU 120 operational configuration, including all network interface parameters and the allocation of the DS0s and the port parameters. See Figure 3-11. 1) FORMAT 2) CODE 3) YEL ALARM...
  • Page 76: Network (Ni)

    Network (NI) Menu Items The menu items available are: FORMAT Sets the frame format for the NI. Choices: D4, ESF D4 is equivalent to superframe format (SF). CODE Sets the line code for the NI. Choices: AMI, B8ZS TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 77 SET LBO Selects the line build out for the network interface. In AUTO mode, the TSU 120 sets the LBO based on the strength of the receive signal and displays the selected value. Choices: 0 dB, 7.5 dB, 15 dB, 22 dB, Auto...
  • Page 78: Unit

    ACCESS • Sets the method of connection for trap messages from the TSU 120 to T-Watch/SNMP. • Options: - Direct - Used if connected directly to the PC. - Dial - Used when connection is through a modem. The dial string is entered from T-Watch/SNMP.
  • Page 79: Map Exchange (Map Xchng)

    Scroll to select Auto to enable or Off to disable the Automatic Map Change feature and press Enter to activate the selection. When Auto is selected the unit displays the screens to set times for switching. See Figure 3-13. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 80: Figure 3-13. Selection Times For Map Exchange

    Cancel to returns to 3)MAP XCHNG. Continue with standard operating procedures. When ESF is used with an FDL channel between units, the units automatically coordinate the automatic map switch by sending a map switch command from end-to-end over the FDL. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 81: Map In Use

    Chapter 3. Operation Map In Use This menu item is used to control the DS0 map used by the TSU 120 and to display the map in current use. Operation Follow standard operating procedure to access the Map In Use menu item. Notice the current Map In Use is displayed.
  • Page 82: Ds0 Map A And Ds0 Map B

    DS0 Map Designations DS0 A and DS0 B are the current maps used by the TSU 120. The Temp map is used to generate a map before putting it into use. DS0 A can be copied to DS0 B by copying the DS0 A map into the TEMP map and then applying (writing) the TEMP into DS0 B.
  • Page 83: Figure 3-15. Create Temp Selection Screen

    Enter completes the selection and moves the cursor to the next field, Passthru. Scroll to change, Y for Yes or N for No. Press Enter to complete the selection and move the cursor to the next field, PORT. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 84: Figure 3-16. Selected Port And Quantity Of Ds0S

    DS0s. See Figure 3-16. Use scroll to move through the displays. Selected Port Quantity of DS0s Figure 3-16 Selected Port and Quantity of DS0s Continue with standard operation procedures to exit the menu. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 85 Press Enter or number 6. The unit displays DISRUPT DATA: YES or NO. Scroll to select Yes or No. The display shows MAP APPLIED. The system returns to menu item 6)APPLY. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 86: Port Configuration (Port Config)

    Nx port is always present. The list of option ports will vary with the configuration. The TSU 120 is designed so that any additional ports developed in the future will contain the appropriate menu selections to provide access via this menu item.
  • Page 87: Nx56/64 Port Configuration (Port Config) Menu Items

    DTE Data Rate Chart. Choices: 56K or 64K TX CLK Controls the clock used by the TSU 120 to accept the transmit (TX) data from the DTE. Normally this is set to Internal. If the interface cable is long, causing a phase shift in the data, the clock can be selected as INT/INV (Internal/Inverted).
  • Page 88: Dcd

    Choices: Normal (see Table 3-A) or Force On 0 INHIB The Nx interface will detect an uninterrupted string of zeros (0s) being transmitted toward the network, and if 0s are transmitted for >1 second, the TSU 120 will force 1s. Choices: On or Off INBAND...
  • Page 89: 0.2 Dsx-1 Port Configuration (Port Config) Menu Items

    (i.e., PBX/SW56) for voice or dialed data services, this option should be enabled. The only exception is when the terminal equipment is using a form of common channel signal- ing (i.e., PRI). 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 90: Utility (Util)

    Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items. At every level of the menu, press Cancel to return the system to the previous menu level. Pressing Cancel repeatedly returns the system to the Main menu. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 91: Time/Date

    Moving to a different field to edit is also possible by pressing Enter at the editing position without making any change, or by using the Up and Down Arrow keys. Pressing Cancel at any time can be used to end the editing process. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 92: Factory Restore

    Follow standard operating procedure to access the 3)UTIL menu items. With the cursor on 3) FACTORY RESTORE, press Enter. The unit returns to the opening Main menu with all edited parameters and configurations deleted. All factory preset defaults are restored. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 93: Set Passcode

    The passcode can only be entered by using numbers. After entering the desired passcode, press Enter. Set a null passcode at the 3)SET PASSCODE menu by pressing Enter without any numbers. This sets a null passcode and grants unlimited access. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 94: Unit Id: Id

    Use Enter to active the menu and numbers to enter the unit number of three digits between 2 and 250. Press Enter to complete the selection and return the cursor to 5)UNIT ID for another menu selection. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 95: Software Revision (Software Rev)

    This menu provides access to the display of the current software revision level loaded into the base unit controller. This information is required when requesting assistance from ADTRAN Customer Service or when updates are needed. Operation Follow standard operating procedures to access the 3)UTIL menu items.
  • Page 96: Port Utility

    This menu provides access to the display of the current software information for each port installed in the unit. This information is required when request- ing assistance from ADTRAN customer service or when updates are needed. Operation Follow standard operating procedures to access the 3)UTIL menu items.
  • Page 97: Test

    Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items. At every level of the menu pressing Cancel returns the system to the previous menu level. Pressing Cancel repeatedly returns the system to the Main menu. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 98: Network Tests

    Activates the line loopback Payload On Activates the payload loopback Deactivates the loopback No Loopback Scroll to select a setting and record it by pressing Enter. The unit returns the display of 1)LOCAL LOOPBCK and 2)REMOTE LOOPBCK. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 99: Remote Loopbck

    120 verifies that the far end is actually in a loopback by checking for the receipt of a code looped back from the far end. Once the Remote Loopback type is selected, the LCD displays the loopback progress by displaying Looping until loopback is verified. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 100: Pattern

    Use the up and down scroll to select, for example, QRSS ALL DS0. Press Enter to record the selection. TSU 120 starts to generate a QRSS test pattern and inserts the pattern into all DS0s. To end the test, select None.
  • Page 101 DS0s are passing normal data. This will also provide an end-to-end check on the entire link. Set each end-to-send QRSS in TST DS0s (using 1 DS0) and occasionally view the results on the Pattern Result menu selection. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 102: Run Selftest

    Test failures are displayed in the LCD window. The self test consists of the following steps: 1. Board level tests. Each of the TSU 120 boards contain an on-board processor which executes a series of tests checking the circuitry on the board.
  • Page 103: Port Tests

    PRT/LCL loopback upon detection the V.54 code. The loop is deactivated. The TSU 120 checks the remote loopback activation by detecting a proper response from the remote end. While waiting for the response, the display shows Looping. If successful, the display changes to Looped Up. If unsuc- cessful, the display shows Failed.
  • Page 104: 511 Patt

    DSX-1 interface. The available loopbacks are a Port Loopback (towards the NI) and a Line Loopback (towards the PBX or other terminal equipment). Cancel Tests Use this menu selection to deactivate all active tests, including tests on option modules. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 105: Chapter 4. Example Operations

    VOICE AND DATA MIX The following is an example of the use of a TSU 120 to mix voice data from a PBX with data from a customer’s DTE, possibly a LAN bridge (see Figure 4- 1).
  • Page 106: Steps To Set Up Voice And Data Mix

    5)TIMING MODE NETWORK NETWORK (NI), INTERNAL, BASE DTE, BASE DSX, NORMAL (CSU) 6)INBAND LOOPBK ACCEPT ACCEPT, REJECT 7)LINE BUILD OUT AUTO 0 dB; -7.5 dB; -15 dB; -22 dB; AUTO 8)BIT STUFFING ENABLE DISABLE, ENABLE TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 107: Step 2. Configure Dte Port: (0.1 Nx56/64)

    7) "0" INHIB ON, OFF 8) INBAND ON, OFF Step 3. Select the number of DS0s/Port: The number of DS0s/Port is based on the Data Rate Table in the appendix, Configure DTE Port: (0.1 Nx56/64). 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 108: Step 4: Complete The Ds0 Map Configuration

    0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 0.2 DSX-1 0.1 Nx56/64 TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 109: Step 5: Complete A Configuration Table For The Base Dsx-1 Port

    Step 6: Activate Configuration Menu From the Main menu select the Configuration menu. The unit displays the first two Configuration menu items: Network (NI) (network interface) and Unit (see Figure 4-2). Figure 4-2 First Two Configuration Menu Items 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 110: Configuring The Network Interface

    Scroll to examine the other Network (NI) items. Since no other items need to be changed, press Cancel to exit the Network (NI) menu. The display returns to the first two Network (NI) menu items (see Figure 4- TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 111 Chapter 4. Example Operations Figure 4-4 First Two Network (NI) Menu Items 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 112: Configuring The Ds0 Map

    Display the correct numbers by entering numbers or by scrolling. Press Enter to record the displayed DS0 for an entry and advance the cursor to the Passthru selection field. Press Enter again to advance to the PORT selection field. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 113 13 PT field is set for N and the PORT is 0.1 Nx56/64. At DS0 14-24, the setting of the data is accomplished by using the same incrementing and copy technique. When all DS0 settings are complete press Cancel to exit Create menu. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 114: Temporary Map

    Chapter 4. Example Operations TEMPORARY MAP The TSU 120 is now holding the newly created DS0 Map A in a file as a temporary map. It can be re- viewed or edited through the DS0 Map A menu. Review To Review the Temporary file, follow standard operat- ing procedures to access the first two menu items of 5)DS0 MAP A (see Figure 4-8).
  • Page 115: Edit

    1 and 3 to set the DS0 at number 13. Press Enter to display the contents of DS0 #13. Scroll up to increment through the DS0s, reviewing each for accuracy. The display of DS0 17 will identify the error (see Figure 4-11). 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 116 (see Figure 4-12). No indicates data flow will not be disrupted. Figure 4-12 Screen Verifying Interruption of Data Flow is OK TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 117: Configuring The Ports

    Configuration menu item (see Figure 4-13). Figure 4-13 Window Showing Port Configuration Option Press Enter to enter the Base Nx Configuration menu (see Figure 4-14). Figure 4-14 Screen Used To Change Mode (First Selection in the Base Nx Configuration Menu) 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 118 Cancel returns to the PORT menu. Scroll to change the port designation to 0.2 DSX-1. Enter the DSX-1 Configuration menu. The TSU 120 is now completely configured and capable of passing data from the PBX and the DTE. Prior to actually using the configuration to pass voice and data, it is recommended that tests be run on the circuit.
  • Page 119: Testing Example

    Chapter 4. Example Operations TESTING EXAMPLE If the example operations in the preceding pages were followed, the TSU 120 is completely configured and capable of passing data from the PBX and the DTE. Prior to actually using the configuration to pass voice and data, it is recommended to run tests on the circuit.
  • Page 120 Chapter 4. Example Operations Figure 4-15 Test Menu One The unit begins a display of the menu items. The selections available for each of the four screens (see Figure 4-16) are selected by scrolling. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 121 ATT Inband LLB ANSI FDL LLB AVSI FDL PLB NO LOOPBACK QRSS ALL DS0s QRSS TST DS0s NONE NO TEST PATTERN NO TEST DS0s ES BES SES SYNC Figure 4-16 The Four Test Menu Windows 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 122 (see Figure 4-17). Figure 4-17 Screen that Appears During Loopback Verification The TSU 120 verifies that the far end has gone into loopback by verifying the receipt of the code at the originating end. While waiting for loopback verifica- tion, the TSU displays Looping.
  • Page 123 Chapter 4. Example Operations The TSU 120 begins to automatically check for syn- chronization and bit errors. The results of this check are shown under menu item 4)PATTERN RESULTS (see Figure 19). Figure 4-19 Window Displaying Test Pattern Results The Test Pattern Results are explained in the following...
  • Page 124: Test The Nx56/64 Interface

    The Clear (shift + 9) is used to clear errored seconds count. For the 511 pattern, the TSU 120 provides a count of the number of seconds which contained errors, not an actual error count.
  • Page 125: Appendix A. Tsu 120 Menu Tree

    Appendix A. TSU 120 Menu Tree Appendix A TSU 120 Menu Tree This Appendix contains the complete menu tree for the TSU 120. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 126 Appendix A. TSU 120 Menu Tree % AS 1) NI PERF RPTS 2) NI ERRORS (ALARM LIST) 3) ACTIVE ALARMS 1) STATUS END OF LIST (HISTORY LIST) 1) FORMAT 4) VIEW HISTORY END OF HISTORY 1)DTE DATA 2) CODE 2)DTE STATUS 3) YEL ALARM 0.1 Nx56/64...
  • Page 127: Appendix B. Dte Data Rate Table

    Appendix B. DTE Data Rate Table Appendix B DTE Data Rate Table This chapter contains the DTE data rate chart. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 128: Table B-Adte Data Rate Vs. Ds0S

    728K 832K N=14 784K 896K N=15 840K 960K N=16 896K 1024K N=17 952K 1088K N=18 1008K 1152K N=19 1064K 1216K N=20 1120K 1280K N=21 1176K 1344K N=22 1232K 1408K N=23 1288K 1472K N=24 1344K 1536K TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 129: Appendix C. System Configurations Chart

    NETWK* (NI), INTERNAL, BASE DTE, BASE 5)TIMING MODE DSX-1, SECONDARY INTERFACE, NORMAL 6)LINE BUILD OUT 0 dB*, 7.5 dB, -15 dB, -22.5 dB, AUTO 7)INBAND LOOPBK ACCEPT*, REJECT 8)BIT STUFFING DISA*, ENA *= Factory Default 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 130: Step 2: Configure Dte Port: (0.1 Nx56/64)

    5)DCD NORMAL*, FORCE ON 6)DSR NORMAL*, FORCE ON 7)"0" INHIB ON, OFF* 8)INBAND ON, OFF* *=Factory Default Step 3: Select number of DS0s/PORT. Based on Data Rate Table in the appendix, DTE Data Rate Chart. TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 131: Step 4: Ds0 Map A Configuration

    DS0 Map A Configuration DSO # ASSIGN TO PASSTHRU? DSO # ASSIGN TO PASSTHRU? Step 5: DS0 Map B Configuration. Table C-D DS0 Map B Configuration DSO # ASSIGN TO PASSTHRU? DSO # ASSIGN TO PASSTHRU? 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 132: Tsu 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1

    Appendix C. System Configuration Charts TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 133: Appendix D. Tsu 120 System Messages

    Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages Appendix D TSU 120 System Messages This appendix lists and defines the alarm and status messages that appear on the TSU screen. 61200.129L1-1 TSU 120 User Manual...
  • Page 134: Alarm Messages

    Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages ALARM MESSAGES Network Interface (NI) The following messages indicate an alarm condition on the network interface: Red Alarm NI unable to frame align with incoming signal Yellow Alarm Remote alarm indication (RAI) being received from far end...
  • Page 135: Dsx-1 (Pbx) Interface

    Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages DSX-1 (PBX) Interface The following messages indicate the status of the DSX- 1 (PBX) interface: Frame Slip Indicates a Frame Slip has occurred on the DSX-1 interface; this is present in Alarm History only...
  • Page 136: Status Messages

    Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages STATUS MESSAGES Network Interface (NI) The following messages indicate the status of the network interface: Payload On Payload loopback activated Line On Loopback off Loopback Off All loopbacks deactivated Factory Restore Factory setting restored...
  • Page 137: Dsx-1 (Pbx) Interface

    Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages DSX-1 (PBX) Interface The following messages indicate the status of the DSX- 1 (PBX) interface: Frame Slip Indicates a Frame Slip has occurred on the DSX-1 interface; this is present in Alarm History only...
  • Page 138 Appendix D. TSU 120 System Messages TSU 120 User Manual 61200.129L1-1...
  • Page 139: Index

    Index Index Symbols chain port output 6, 8 clock slip 120 0.1 Nx56/64 clock source 11, 12, 13, 14 58, 73, 87, 89, 93, 99, 101, 110 clocking options 11, 15 0.1 Nx56/64 Port 73 configuration menu 0.2 DSX-1 59, 75, 99, 104 11, 15, 35, 44, 49, 61, 62, 511 90 95, 96, 98, 103, 104...
  • Page 140 Index DSX-1 line loopback 40, 59, 75, 90, 95, 99, 104 7, 19, 63, 75, 84, 85, 90 DSX-1 errors 59 line on 122 DSX-1 interface 75, 121, 123 local loopback 84, 85 DTE interface loopback 17, 18 loop down 122 DTE loopback 17, 18 loop up 122 DTE status 59...
  • Page 141 Index 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 16, 17, 29, 40, 46, port tests 89 58, 72, 74, 87, 93, 110 port utility 50, 82 Nx56/64 serial interface power connection 21, 22 7, 9, 16, 17, 40 power on 122 power up 16, 31 OCU DP 6, 9, 46 operation QRSS...
  • Page 142 73, 74, 85, 86, 88, 89, 91, 100, 104, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119 TSU 120 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 35, 112...
  • Page 143 (800) 615-1176 Sales (800) 827-0807 Post-Sale Support Please contact your local distributor first. If your local distribu- tor cannot help, please contact ADTRAN Technical Support and have the unit serial number available. Technical Support (888) 4ADTRAN Repair and Return If ADTRAN Technical Support determines that a repair is...

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