Multitech RASFinder RF300E User Manual

Multitech RASFinder RF300E User Manual

Remote access server with v.90 modems or hybrid isdn ports
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Remote Access Server
with V.90 Modems or
Hybrid ISDN Ports
Model RF300E and RF310E
User Guide

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Summary of Contents for Multitech RASFinder RF300E

  • Page 1 Remote Access Server with V.90 Modems or Hybrid ISDN Ports Model RF300E and RF310E User Guide...
  • Page 2 Furthermore, Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 1 - Introduction and Description ... 5 Introduction ... 6 Preview of this Guide ... 6 Front Panel ... 8 Back Panel ... 9 BRI 1 (2 and 3) ... 9 Ethernet 10BASET ... 9 COMMAND ... 9 Power Connector ... 9 Specifications ...
  • Page 4 Chapter 5 - Client Setup ... 73 Introduction ... 74 Before you Begin ... 74 Configuring in Windows 98/95 ... 75 Installing TCP/IP (Win98/95) ... 82 Configuring in Windows NT ... 83 Installing TCP/IP (WinNT) ... 89 Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-Out Redirector ... 91 Introduction ...
  • Page 5: Chapter 1 - Introduction And Description

    Chapter 1 - Introduction and Description...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    The difference between the two models is the ISDN interface, model RF300E has the European and rest of the world (ROW) interface (S/T-Interface), model RF310E has the North America interface (U- Interface).
  • Page 7 Internet access via the RASFinder. Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-Out Redirector Chapter 6 describes how Multi-Tech’s Remote Access Server for Microsoft network users enables them to dial out and fax out through the RASFinder. It provides information on installing and configuring the WINMCSI modem-sharing software.
  • Page 8: Front Panel

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Front Panel The front panel has four groups of LEDs that provide the status of the LAN connection and link activity. Two other LEDs indicate the general status of the RASFinder. The Ethernet LEDs display the activity of the LAN in whether the RASFinder is connected to the LAN, transmitting or receiving packets, and if a collision is in progress.
  • Page 9: Back Panel

    The Power connector is used to connect the external power supply to the RASFinder. The Power connector is a 6-pin circular DIN connector. A separate power cord is connected between the power supply and a live AC grounded outlet. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 1 - Introduction and Description Figure 1-3. Back Panel...
  • Page 10: Specifications

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Specifications The RASFinder conforms to the following specifications: • Routing Protocols - IP and IPX, and bridging for all others • Ethernet LAN Interface - 10Base-T (twisted pair) • Three ISDN BRI ports consisting of six V.90/56K modems or six ISDN modems •...
  • Page 11: Chapter 2 - Installation

    Chapter 2 - Installation...
  • Page 12: Safety Warning Telecom

    Inspect the contents for signs of any shipping damage. If damage is observed, do not power up the unit; contact Multi-Tech’s Technical Support for advice (refer to Chapter 8). If no damage is observed, place the RASFinder in its final location and perform the procedures in the section on Cabling Your RASFinder.
  • Page 13: Cabling Your Rasfinder

    Turn on power to the RASFinder by setting the ON/OFF switch on the back panel to the ON position. At this time your RASFinder is completely cabled. Proceed to the next section to install the RASFinder software. RF300E/RF310E Figure 2-2. Back Panel Connections Chapter 2 - Installation...
  • Page 14 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 15: Chapter 3 - Software Loading And Configuration

    Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 16: Introduction

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Introduction This chapter covers procedures for loading the RASFinder software from a Windows PC (Win98/95 or WinNT) and configuring your RASFinder. Configuration includes setting up the LAN and WAN port IP addresses, setting up the ISDN configuration default parameters, then downloading the default setup to the target ISDN RASFinder.
  • Page 17: Call Control Parameters

    ISDN service provider determines the dialing method. The en bloc method is used for most ISDN dialing; however, you can select the overlap method if you are working with a private network. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 18: Installing Your Rasfinder Software

    World (ROW), be sure you have Model RF300E (S/T-Interface). 1. Insert the RASFinder CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive on your local PC. The CD-ROM should start automatically; however, it may take 10 to 20 seconds for the Multi-Tech RASFinder Autorun screen to appear.
  • Page 19 When the Select Program Folder dialog box enables you to name the program group for the RASFinder icons. You can either select the default name, RF300E 1.00 or name it anything you like. Press Enter or click Next> to continue.
  • Page 20 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide The software is loaded onto your pc, then the Setup Complete dialog box is displayed. Click Finish to continue. The following message appears: 10 Click Yes to download wizard setup. Clicking No prevents you from setting up the defaults and downloading them to the RASFinder;...
  • Page 21 RASFinder is rebooted (the Rebooting dialog box goes away). This may take several minutes as the RASFinder reboots. 16 You are returned to the Multi-Tech RASFinder Autorun screen where you can now install (on your PC’s hard drive) either Acrobat Reader (by clicking the Acrobat Reader icon) or the User Guide.
  • Page 22 18 If you need to enter specific ISDN parameters (SPIDs) and DNs for North America, or data and voice ISDNs and subaddresses for European Parameters, click Start | Programs | RF300E 1.00 | RASFinder Configuration, or double-click the RASFinder Configuration icon in the RF300E 1.00 icon group window when it is displayed on your desktop.
  • Page 23 A Data or Voice Directory Number (DN) is the phone number assigned to that B-Channel for the BRI line provisioned by your phone company. If a DN is assigned, then only the device associated with that WAN port will respond to the call. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 24 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide CAUTION: WANs 1 and 2 correspond to BRI 1. B-Channel 1 of BRI 1 corresponds to WAN 1, and B- Channel 2 of BRI 1 corresponds to WAN 2. The BRI line from the Telco has to be connected to the corresponding port on the RASFinder (e.g., BRI Line 1 has to be connected to BRI 1 port on the back...
  • Page 25: Setting Up Your Remote User Database

    Each dial-in user needs an entry in this database. You can add remote users, remove users, or edit information in the database. From your desktop, click Start | Programs | RF300E 1.00 | Remote User Data Base, or double-click the Remote User Data Base icon in the RF300E 1.00 icon group window (below).
  • Page 26 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide The Add/Edit Filters dialog box is displayed. Build your filtering parameters by filling in the following fields for each remote user. This field requires a unique filtering identification characterizing the type of filtering used. The ID can be up to 9 alphanumeric characters in length;...
  • Page 27: Build User Database

    The User Password can have as many as 7 characters. In places where the password is used as a character string, it is treated as a case insensitive string. Elsewhere (PPPs CHAP), it is treated as a RF300E/RF310E Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 28 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide case sensitive pattern. Filter The drop-down list enables you to select a unique filter entry that was already defined in the ID field in the Add/Edit Filters dialog box. Call Back Click this check box to enable the Call Back function. If the user is at a number where he wants to be called, he can choose the specific number for call back.
  • Page 29 12 After each user is defined in the Add Users dialog box and all the user permissions (Rights) are configured, click OK to display the updated Users List dialog box. 13 Click Download to write the database to the RASFinder. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 30: Setting Up Remote Access Dial In User Server (Radius)

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Setting Up Remote Access Dial In User Server (RADIUS) RADIUS is an optional security feature that uses a single authentication server to centralize security on networks with large modem pools, especially those with multiple communication servers.
  • Page 31 12. A set of default attribute values will be displayed in the Attribute Values group. These default values are used with the Multi-Tech Radius Server. You do not have to change these values if your RASFinder is communicating with Multi-Tech’s Radius Server. If you are using another vendor’s...
  • Page 32: Final Routing Setup

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Final Routing Setup 1. From your desktop, click Start | Programs | RASFinder 3.10 | RASFinder Configuration, or double-click the RASFinder Configuration icon in the RASFinder 3.10 icon group window when it is displayed on your desktop.
  • Page 33 5. From the Main menu, click on the IP button and the IP Port Setup dialog box appears with the Ethernet tab active and the Port Address displaying your LAN IP Address. Click on the WAN tab RF300E/RF310E Chapter 3 - Software Loading and Configuration...
  • Page 34 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 6. On the WAN 1 tab, change the Port Address and Remote Address groups to be on separate networks from the Ethernet LAN port. If you enabled MLPPP option on the PPP Port Setup dialog box, the IP addresses for all three WAN ports have to be identical and the remote WAN port addresses have to be within the same network and identical.
  • Page 35: Chapter 4 - Rasfinder Software

    Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 36: Introduction

    1.00 program group, with all the utilities described above, is accessible by clicking Start I Programs I RF300E 1.00 I (utility), or by double-clicking the utility icon in the program group in My Computer (C:\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\RF300E 1.00). The program group is shown here:...
  • Page 37: Router Configuration

    The two outer buttons in the bottom row are used to open the on-line Help system (RASFinder Setup Help) and end (Exit) a Router Setup session. The middle (Retry) button remains inactive until you fail to connect to the target RASFinder. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 38: Typical Applications

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Typical Applications The two basic applications for the RASFinder are (1) as a Remote Access Server (RAS) to permit remote users to dial into a local area network and use the resources of that network and (2) as a Router for LAN-to-LAN routing.
  • Page 39 From the WAN Port Setup dialog box, click on the Advanced tab to bring up the WAN Port Setup dialog box with the ISDN TA Control group highlighting wan 1. To establish your ISDN parameters, click on the Edit button and the ISDN Parameter Configuration dialog box is displayed. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 40 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide In the ISDN Parameter Configuration dialog box you can define the switch type used by the local telephone company, data and voice TEI (Terminal Endpoint Identifier), your US or European Parameters, Call Control Parameters, and Data Control.
  • Page 41 Radius securtiy services. To enable the Radius security services, you need to establish communications between the Radius server and the RASFinder. The Radius security service options are defined on the Radius Setup RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 42 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide dialog box. To provide vendor-specific configuration for the Radius server, you need to bring up the main menu, hit the PPP/SLIP button, and click the RADIUS button in the PPP Port Setup dialog box. The Radius Setup dialog box enables the RADIUS option, establishes accounting, enables call if security server is down, assigns a remote address using the RADIUS, provides a window for the shared secret, and indicates the primary RADIUS server IP address.
  • Page 43 IP LAN group. For this RAS application, you would disable the IPX protocol and then change the default LAN IP address and mask to the unique IP addressing scheme for your network. The address assigned to your RASFinder’s Ethernet port can be any address that is recognizable by your RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 44 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide network’s backbone. In this typical RAS application, the IP network address is 192.168.2.xxx. For the purpose of this discussion, we are assigning the IP address 192.168.2.10 to the Ethernet port on the RASFinder. After this address is entered into the IP Address field of the Default Parameters dialog box, the next six sequential IP addresses (192.168.2.11 thru 192.168.2.16) are assigned to the WAN ports.
  • Page 45 ISDN connection. If the telephone company does not require this information, and the default Call Control Parameters and Data Control settings or OK, you would be done with your ISDN Configuration and ready to set up your Radius security RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 46 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide services. But if your local telephone company requires either SPIDs and/or Directory Numbers for the US Parameters or ISDNs and Sub Addresses for the European Paramters, you will have to enter these fields for each WAN port on the RASfinder. A word of caution at this point with respect to entering this...
  • Page 47 User Permissions dialog box. The User Permissions dialog box enables you to assign protocol’s, user service type(s), time limits, and time of day for each user to login. The Auto Protocols allow for no auto login, login via Telnet, or RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 48 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide RLogin and then direct the remote user to a specific host. The User Service Types defines how the remote user is going to be allowed to use the network. For example, a remote user could be allowed Inbound Permissions using Telnet, or Inbound using Rlogin.
  • Page 49: Router Application

    Remote Addresses in the WAN group will change to sequential addresses of the LAN port which will not work in a routing application. The initial setup of the software defaults RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software Figure 4-3. Router Application...
  • Page 50 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide to a RAS application. The Default Parameters dialog box will not allow you to change the addressing scheme of the remote WAN ports to your unique addressing structure for your routing application. Therefore, you have to leave the Default Parameters dialog box set up for a RAS application initially (during initial software installation and configuration);...
  • Page 51 IP address of 192.168.4.10, you would enter this in the IP Address field for the Port Address group. Set up your IP Mask accordingly, and then enter your IP Address for the Remote Office in the IP Address field of the Remote Address group (192.168.4.20). RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 52 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Now, you can click on WAN 2 and enter the same information for the Port and Remote Address groups. This will bond the two B-channels of BRI 1 together. To set up the remote office LAN, go through the same process except point the WAN ports toward the Corporate LAN.
  • Page 53 ISDN connection. If the telephone company does not require this information, and the default Call Control Parameters and Data Control settings are OK, you would be done with your ISDN Configuration and ready to start your routing. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 54 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide But, if your local telephone company requires either SPIDs and/or Directory Numbers for the US Parameters or ISDNs and Sub Addresses for the European Paramters, you will have to enter these fields for each WAN port on the RASfinder. A word of caution at this point with respect to entering...
  • Page 55: Ip Setup

    IP subnet. An advantage of not assigning an IP address to each WAN port is that you conserve valuable network and subnet numbers. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 56 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Remote IP Address defines the IP address for the destination end of a point-to-point link and is necessary only if the selected WAN port has been enabled for point-to-point operation. Note: the remote IP address must fall within the same IP network as the local WAN IP address.
  • Page 57 Internet router will have a default route of 192.168.2.224 with a subnet Address Mask of 255.255.255.224, and a Gateway Address of 192.168.2.10. The Manuals server would need a gateway pointing to the corporate RASFinder. The gateway address on the Manuals server could be 192.168.2.225. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 58 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide So, for this application to work, you need to set up a static route on the Corporate RASFinder of 192.168.2.220 which is pointing at the Internet router. You then need to go into the IP Port Setup dialog box, select WAN tab, highlight WAN 3, and activate the Unnumbered Link option.
  • Page 59: Filters

    In the example Add/Edit IP Port Filter dialog box, the protocol that is going to be filterred is TCP, the physical port on RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 60 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide which the filtering is going to take place is the LAN port, the protocol port is telnet which translates into protocol port number 0023 in the filtering list window, and the filter type is Filter on Destination Port which means to drop all IP packets whose destination protocol port is telnet.
  • Page 61: Ipx Setup

    IPX port. Refer to Novell documentation regarding NetBIOS operation over NetWare based LANs. The Advanced tab controls the master routing of the protocol and auto learn of Ethernet network numbers, defines the broadcast name of the RASFinder, and enables IPX filtering. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 62: Ipx Filters

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide If bridging of IPX packets is desired, IPX routing must be disabled and frame type support for the frame type must be enabled. If there is a server on the local segment, then IPX network number auto learn should be enabled. If there is no server, or if for some reason the RASFinder comes up before the server does, the RASFinder will default to some random network numbers after a short period of time.
  • Page 63: Spanning Tree Setup

    00015345678) to which you want to apply filtering, the physical port (WAN 1) on which the filtering is going to be applied, and the filter type in our example of Filter Destingation Address. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 64 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide This means that all packets with a destination address of 00015345678 going to WAN 1 are dropped. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 65: Wan Port Setup

    The call back priority ranges from No Priority to four. The Script button provides access to the scripting options. The Script Dialog menu enables you to edit, compile and download scripts. A script file (a text file containing a sequence of commands; refer RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 66 Restart Script On Communications Failure option can be used to either start scripting or restart a script upon failure. The RASFinder has built-in support for Multi-Tech Communication Services Interface Server (MCSI, NASI, NCSI, or AG server) if every asynchronous communication line across the internetwork has a unique MCSI name.
  • Page 67 Data Directory Number (DN) - The data DN is a telephone number the ISDN service provider assigns, if required, to the RASFinder at subscription time; this can be a string of up to 24 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, the * character, and the # character. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 68 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Voice DN - The voice DN is a telephone number the ISDN service provider assigns, if required, to the RASFinder at subscription time; this can be a string of up to 24 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, the * character, and the # character.
  • Page 69 RASFinder is on a private network you can switch to the “Overlap” dialing method for establishing a data call on the ISDN line. Strings The Strings dialog box allows you to add additional initialization commands for your ISDN configuration. The AT commands for your ISDN String are found in Attachment D of this User Guide. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 70: Point-To-Point Setup

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Point-to-Point Setup The PPP Port Setup dialog box controls the WAN port protocol, dial on demand, and remote port setup. The WAN port protocol can be either Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) or Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP). Of these two protocols, PPP is the more robust as it enables the endpoints to negotiate the use of the link and protocol parameters in a standardized way and also enables for standardized encapsulation of the packets.
  • Page 71: Applications

    WAN button, you can then select a specific WAN port to test by highlighting the WAN number in the drop down window. Click the Test button to start the test. For additional details and parameters about specific fields in the Diagnostics dialog box, click the on-line Help button. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 72 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 73: Chapter 5 - Client Setup

    Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 74: Introduction

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Introduction The information provided in this chapter enables multiple users to configure their PCs to access the LAN through a RASFinder. The procedures are divided into two sections, based on operating platform. The first section covers configuration of Windows 98/95 PCs, and the second section covers configuration of Windows NT (4.0 Workstation) PCs.
  • Page 75: Configuring In Windows 98/95

    The Network dialog box (Configuration tab) is displayed which shows all the components (i.e., clients, adapters, protocols, and any services) installed on your PC. 2. If TCP/IP is listed, proceed to step 3; otherwise, refer to Installing TCP/IP (Win98/95), at the end of this section. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 76 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 3. Check for binding between the adapter and TCP/IP. In the Network dialog box, click your Ethernet adapter to select it, then click Properties to display the Adapter Properties window. 4. Click the Bindings tab, then if necessary click the box to the left of TCP/IP so this entry is enabled (checked).
  • Page 77 WAN port is accessed or if Radius is assigning an IP address based on the user logging into the Radius server. Select manual addressing by clicking the Specify an IP address option. The IP Address and Subnet Mask fields become active. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 78 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Remove the default IP address (if any) and begin typing the new address. This address is entered in dotted decimal notation and is comprised of four groups (octets) separated by periods or “dots.” If a group has fewer than 3 digits, type the necessary digits and press the space bar to move to the next group.
  • Page 79 Chapter 5 - Client Setup 10. Click the Gateway tab. 11. In the New gateway field, enter the IP address of the RASFinder’s Ethernet port and click Add. The new gateway address is displayed in the list of Installed gateways. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 80 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 12. Click the DNS Configuration tab. Verify that Enable DNS is selected (checked). 13. In the Host field, enter your user name (e.g., jerry). 14. In the Domain field, enter your company’s domain name (usually the company name followed by one of the following extensions: .com, .edu, .gov, .org, .mil, or .net.
  • Page 81 Note: The RASFinder operates transparently, so there should not be a need for any special settings on your IP applications (i.e., browser, Telnet, or FTP). 19. To further validate your connection to the RASFinder, “Ping” the IP address of the RASFinder. RF300E/RF310E Configuration Checklist Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 82: Installing Tcp/Ip (Win98/95)

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Installing TCP/IP (Win98/95) If TCP/IP is not already installed, perform the following steps: Note: For this procedure you may need your Windows installation disks or CD ROM. 1. In the Network dialog box, click Add. The Select Network Component Type dialog box is displayed with a list of installation options.
  • Page 83: Configuring In Windows Nt

    TCP/IP Protocol listed, proceed to step 4. If TCP/IP is not listed, you must install it prior to proceeding. Refer to Installing TCP/IP (WinNT) at the end of this section. Click the Bindings tab. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 84 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 3. The Bindings tab is displayed. 4. In the Show Bindings for drop down list, select all adapters. A list of all adapters is displayed. 5. Double click the entry for your Ethernet card adapter to expand the list of bindings. Verify that TCP/IP Protocol is included in the bindings below your adapter.
  • Page 85 10. If DHCP Services are NOT active on the RASFinder, you may have to manually enter your IP address. Select manual addressing by clicking the Specify An IP Address option. The IP Address and Subnet Mask fields become active. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 5 - Client Setup...
  • Page 86 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 11. In the IP Address field, type the IP address assigned to your PC. Remove the default IP address (if any), and begin typing the new address. This address is entered in dotted decimal notation and is comprised of four groups (octets) separated by periods or “dots.”...
  • Page 87 Note: The address that appears first (at the top of the list) is the primary server (the first one searched). You can use the Up and Down buttons to rearrange the items in the list, if necessary, RF300E/RF310E Chapter 4 - RASFinder Software...
  • Page 88 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide until the primary DNS server is listed first. When this is done, click OK. You are returned to the Network dialog box. Use the following checklist to record all the configuration settings for future use: IP Address (PC)
  • Page 89: Installing Tcp/Ip (Winnt)

    4. Reboot your PC for changes to take effect. 5. Open the Control Panel and double-click the Network icon to return to the Network Configuration window, then go to step 4 of the Configuring Windows NT procedure. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-out Redirector...
  • Page 90 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 91: Chapter 6 - Ras Dial-Out Redirector

    Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-Out Redirector...
  • Page 92: Introduction

    To install WINMCSI in Windows 98/95 or Windows NT, follow the steps below: Note: Faxing through WINMCSI is only supported on modems using Lucent chipsets. If you are not certain as to the type of chipset in the internal modem, contact Multi-Tech Systems Technical Support.
  • Page 93 6. The Choose Destination Location dialog box is displayed. You can either choose the default Destination Location for your WinMCSI software by clicking Next>. If you click Browse, you can select a different destination folder for WinMCSI. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-out Redirector...
  • Page 94 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide 7. The Choose the Network Type dialog box is displayed. For Win9X Operating Systems, you can choose from three network tpyes. For Windows NT Operating System your choose either IP or IPX protocol. Choose your operating system protocol and click Next to continue.
  • Page 95 Click the Unmap button if you want to unmap a line. Click the Search button to search for lines on a server. Click the Close button when finished. At this time Your WINMCSI software installation is complete. Proceed to the next section, “Running the WINMCSI Workstation Software.” RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 96: Running The Winmcsi Workstation Software

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Running the WINMCSI Workstation Software WINMCSI has a workstation portion of the software that LAN users run and use to log onto the communications server prior to running datacomm software on their client PCs. The following steps guide you through this process.
  • Page 97 Click Close when you are finished. 6. At the ComMap for Windows main window (to map a COM port through MCSI) click Map | Map. The COM Port to MCSI Mapping window is displayed. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 6 - RAS Dial-out Redirector...
  • Page 98 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Note: Windows 98/95 users will have two additional buttons in this box, the Add Port and the Remove Port buttons. You must click the Add Port button to view Local Ports. Click the Remove Port button to remove Local Ports.
  • Page 99: Chapter 7 - Remote Configuration And Management

    Chapter 7 - Remote Configuration and Management...
  • Page 100: Introduction

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Introduction This chapter provides procedures for viewing or changing the configuration of a remote unit. Two methods are provided to access a remote unit; the first method is modem-based and the second method uses IP. Within the IP method, three different applications can be used: 1) LAN-Based configuration using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol), 2) Telnet as a client application, or 3) a standard Web browser on the Internet.
  • Page 101 14. At the remote site, reconnect the RASFinder to the serial port of the PC and from the Program Manager screen click the Router Configuration Icon to verify that the RASFinder is running. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 7 - Remote Configuration and Management...
  • Page 102: Lan-Based

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide LAN-Based The LAN-based remote configuration requires a Windows Sockets compliant TCP/IP stack. TCP/IP protocol software must be installed and functional before the configuration program can be used. 1. You must assign an Internet (IP) address for the PC and for each node that will be managed by the configuration program.
  • Page 103 8. After downloading is complete, click Exit. 9. To verify that the RASFinder is running, double-click the RASFinder Configuration icon in the RASFinder program group. RF300E/RF310E Chapter 7 - Remote Configuration and Management...
  • Page 104: Remote Management

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Remote Management This section describes typical client applications that can be used to configure the RASFinder remotely. It is important to note that although any subsequent changes to configuration can be made using these methods, the initial setup and configuration of the RASFinder must be done from a local PC using the RASFinder software that is provided.
  • Page 105 (a Telnet client) to put any port in WANTalk mode. Remote User Database The Remote User Database option (Option 5 on the RASFinder Management Menu) allows a remote user to add user information such as Name and Password, callback information, and which protocol stacks to enable or disable. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 106: Web Browser Management

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Remote User Database The Remote User Database option from the RASFinder Management Menu enables you to add and configure a list of users who will access the RASFinder remotely. After selecting Remote User Database (type 2 <Enter>) from the main menu, type A <Enter> to add a new user to the database.
  • Page 107 RASFinder. You can easily switch to the “Standard View” of the RASFinder Configuration menu if you prefer. Note: Only one user can access the RASFinder at any given time, and this user will have read/write rights over the unit. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 108 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 109: Chapter 8 - Service, Warranty And Tech Support

    Chapter 8 - Service, Warranty and Tech Support...
  • Page 110: Introduction

    Tech Support Multi-Tech has an excellent staff of technical support personnel available to help you get the most out of your Multi-Tech product. If you have any questions about the operation of this unit, call 1-800-972- 2439. Please fill out the RASFinder information (below), and have it available when you call. If your RASFinder requires service, the tech support specialist will guide you on how to send in your RASFinder (refer to the next section).
  • Page 111: Service

    Service If your tech support specialist decides that service is required, your RASFinder may be sent (freight prepaid) to our factory. Return shipping charges will be paid by Multi-Tech Systems. Include the following with your RASFinder: • a description of the problem.
  • Page 112: Ordering Accessories

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Ordering Accessories SupplyNet, Inc. supplies replacement transformers, cables and connectors for select Multi-Tech products. You can place an order with SupplyNet via mail, phone, fax or the Internet at: Mail: SupplyNet, Inc. 614 Corporate Way Valley Cottage, NY 10989...
  • Page 113: Appendixes

    Appendixes...
  • Page 114: Appendix A - Cabling Diagrams

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Appendix A - Cabling Diagrams Command Port Cable To Command Port Connector LAN Cables Circuit Signal Name TD+ Data Transmit Positive TD- Data Transmit Negative RD+ Data Receive Positive RD- Data Receive Negative WAN Cables RJ-45 DB9F PIN NO.
  • Page 115: Appendix B - Script Language

    /*Some more code here. */ return(t); endproc proc b; return(a(u,v); endproc RF300E/RF310E <while_statement> I <switch_statement> <expression> / DO <statement_list> ENDFOR CASE <string_const> <statement_list> I DEFAULT <statement_list> } ENDSWITCH =<identifier> = <expression> ; I <identifier> / (<expression> {,<expression> } ) /; I GOTO <identifier> ; I <identifier> : I ;...
  • Page 116 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Argument to procedures can be passed by value or address. To pass an argument by address, prefix the argument name in the formal parameter list by the keyword VAR; otherwise the argument is passed by value. Only variables can be passed by address. Expressions like A+B, where A and B are integer variables can be passed by value but cannot be passed by address.
  • Page 117 (waitfor (password_prompt,timeout)) then transmit (password); transmit (“^M”); if (waitfor (shell_menu,timeout)) then transmit (shell_menu_response); transmit (“^M”); else transmit (“Shell Menu Not Received^M”); endif else transmit (“Password Prompt Not Received^M”); endif else transmit (“Login Prompt Not Received^M”); endif Endproc RF300E/RF310E Appendix B - Scripting...
  • Page 118: Appendix C - Regulatory Information

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Appendix C - Regulatory Information Class B Statement FCC Part 15 NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation.
  • Page 119: Fcc Part 68 Telecom

    8. No repairs are to be made by you. Repairs are to be made only by Multi-Tech Systems or its licensees. Unauthorized repairs void registration and warranty.
  • Page 120: Ringer Equivalence Number

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Canadian Limitations Notice Ringer Equivalence Number Notice: The ringer equivalence number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a phone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the ringer equivalence numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
  • Page 121: Appendix D - At Commands

    If you mis-type a command string, you can edit it by using the backspace or the delete key, but only before you press ENTER. As you type a command string, it appears on your monitor screen, letting you verify your input as you type it. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 122 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Table of Contents Section Description AT Commands D.1.1 Command Execution D.1.2 General Information Commands D.1.3 Network Configuration Commands D.1.4 Serial Port Configuration Commands D.1.5 General Configuration Commands D.1.6 Digital (Data) Call Commands D.1.7 Analog (Modem) Call Commands...
  • Page 123 Hang up Digital Call Digital Call Hold-off Time Return Online Analog (POTS) Call Commands (D.1.7) Answer Analog Call Send Analog Dial Digit Dial Analog Number Hang up Analog Call *!Hn Analog Call Hold-off Time RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 124 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide D.1.1 Command Execution Command: Function: Attention Code Unit: Values: Default: Description: This attention code precedes all command strings except the A/ command and escape codes. Command: RETURN or ENTER Function: Command Execution Unit: Values: Default: Description: Press the RETURN (ENTER) key to execute a command.
  • Page 125 Computer users, however, can automatically append the sending complete indication to the telephone number by choosing the en bloc method of sending, which results in faster call setup. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 126 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Use the %A97=n command to select between the two methods. Command: >A0=n Function: Type of Coding (Speech/3.1KHz Audio) Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=0 (A-law), n=1 (u-law) Default: Switch-type dependent: AT&T 5ESS DMS-100 EuroISDN NET3 — n=0 (A-law)
  • Page 127 AT*!D3?<CR> may be used to review the Voice TEI or AT!L<CR> may be used to review all TEI numbers. The @CONFIG configuration menu can also be used to set and review the Voice TEI. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 128 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: !DNn Function: Disable Data DN/MSN n Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=1 (disable Data DN/MSN 1), n=2 (disable Data DN/MSN 2) Default: All ports are enabled Description: !DNn disables a Data DN/MSN which will effectively disable the associated TA port from receiving any data calls.
  • Page 129 AT*!Nn?<CR> may be used to review the Voice DN/MSN for port n or AT!L<CR> may be used to review all Voice DN/MSN port settings. The @CONFIG configuration menu can also be used to set and review the Voice DN/MSN port settings. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 130 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide D.1.4 Serial Port Configuration Commands Use the following commands to control the interaction between the TA and the computer/terminal that is connected to it. Command: &Cn Function: DCD Control Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=0—DCD is forced high at all times.
  • Page 131 RTS, and is the factory default. If this is the case, refer to the &R command for control of the Clear-to-Send signal. The &RFn command has effect only when using &R0 (CTS acts normally—CTS follows RTS). RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 132 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: &Sn Function: DSR Control Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=0—DSR is always high. n=1—DSR acts normally; that is, it follows the state of the CD signal, which goes high when the TA detects a carrier signal, and goes low when the carrier signal is lost.
  • Page 133 If the escape method is enabled (not %E0), then the escape response (OK) is given if enabled by %E5. For example, %E1 %E5 enables the “+++” escape method and OK response to “+++”. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 134 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: &Fn Function: Load Factory Profile Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=0—Profile 0 (Modem-like operation), n=2—Profile 2 (V.120 async operation), n=3—Profile 3 (X.75 async operation), n=4—Profile 4 (PPP async operation), n=5—Profile 5 (HDLC async operation) Default: &F0 (Modem-like operation)
  • Page 135 This command does not affect X0, X1, or X2. Default: X2 (Enable all messages) and X4 (Disable printing CLI with CONNECT message) Description: Use the Xn command to select which result code messages the TA sends to the computer/terminal. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 136 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: Function: Reset to Stored Profile Unit: Values: Default: Description: The Z command resets the TA to its current power-up profile and clears the command buffer. The result is the same as turning the TA off and on. When you type ATZ<CR>, the state of the &W command determines where the default values...
  • Page 137 1 second to initialize a port after a call has disconnected (such as Citrix and Novell). See the troubleshooting section below for more information about the use of this feature. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 138 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: Function: Return Online Unit: Values: Default: Description: The O command returns the TA to online mode from the online command mode. When the TA makes a data connection, it enters online data mode. The TA typically remains in this mode until it receives an escape sequence or until the call is ended.
  • Page 139 Persistent DTR Dialing Delay Link Setup Timeout Delay Before Trying V.110 Modems Handle V.110 Data to Terminal Delay Data to B-channel Delay INS64 Analog Call Origination Delay Modem Ring/Dialtone Information S154 B-Channel Answer Rate RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 140 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide S-Register: Usage: S0=n; S0? Function: Number of Rings Until Answer Unit: 1 ring Range: n=0-255 (0-255 rings) Default: 1 (1 ring) Description: S0 sets the number of rings the TA waits for before it answers and begins its connect sequence.
  • Page 141 This is useful for quick connect-disconnects or for continuous connect-disconnect cycles when combined with the use of Persistent DTR Dialing (PDD). By default the period is 60 seconds (1 minute). RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 142 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide S-Register: Usage: S30=n; S30? Function: On-line Inactivity Timer Unit: (n * S29 *0.25) seconds (S29=240 by default) Range: n=0 (does not disconnect), n=1-255 (1-255 minutes by default (S29=240)) Default: 0 (does not disconnect) Description: S30 causes the TA to disconnect a data connection if no data is transmitted or received for the specified time.
  • Page 143 S-Register: Usage: S54=n; S54? Function: B-Channel Origination Rate Unit: Decimal ASCII code Range: n=0 (64Kbps, but use Progress Indicator IE) n=56 (56Kbps) n=64 (64Kbps) Default: 0 (64Kbps, but use Progress Indicator IE) RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 144 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Description: S54 allows the ability to force the TA to originate digital calls with a 56Kbps or 64Kbps B-channel data rate. In some situations it is necessary to force a 56Kbps connection. Such a situation may occur when an originated call fails to connect because the end-to-end connection is not 64Kbps and the originating TA or the answering TA is not informed of this situation by the network.
  • Page 145 Refer to S-register S-83 for a description of which TA ports affect which modem ports. Resetting a modem takes it out of service for about four seconds. Some operating systems and some applications have difficulty with the RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 146 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide modem being reset because of the change of the EIA serial signals and so disabling the reset may be required. By default, the TA does not rest the modems upon B- channel disconnection. S-Register: Usage: S80=n; S80?
  • Page 147 S87 value, then the timer is reset. If the timer reaches the value determined by S87, then the TA assumes that no more digits are to be dialed and the TA will send the SETUP message with the dialed number to the network for RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 148 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide processing. By default the TA will not send the SETUP message until 1 second after the last digit is received from the device. S-Register: Usage: S89=n; S89? Function: Modem Ring/Dialtone Information Unit: Decimal ASCII code Range:...
  • Page 149 The TA is using the Point-to-Point protocol. /V.120 The TA is using the V.120 rate adaption protocol. /X.75 The TA is using the X.75 rate adaption protocol. /HDLC The TA is using the HDLC protocol. RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 150 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide D.4 Troubleshooting the TA D.4.1 Specific Troubleshooting Situations SITUATION 1: The !Hn and *!Hn commands can be very useful for certain RAS environments that require at least 1 second to initialize a port after a call has disconnected (such as Citrix and Novell).
  • Page 151 Command: >Sn=x, >S? Function: Logging Buffer Commands and Variables Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: LOGGING COMMANDS n=98,x=0—Stop logging to buffer n=99,x=0—Clear logging buffer n=255,x=0—Disable all logging variables n=255,x=1—Enable all logging variables RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 152 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide LOGGING VARIABLES (n) n=Varies, so use >S? to get available listing x=0—disable variable n x=1—enable variable n Default: Description: The Logging Buffer stores debug/trace information that may be relevant to capturing a bug or troubleshooting interoperability problems. The logging variables correspond to logging variables in the source code and as such the logging buffer contents require the source code when tracing events or problems.
  • Page 153 100 bytes are freed in the respective buffer. S-Register: Usage: S95=n; S95? Function: Logging Buffer Functionality Unit: Decimal ASCII code Range: n=0—Stop when full, n=1—Wrap continuously, *** The Following Are Triggers *** RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 154 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide n=2—Line Not Ready Default: 0 (Stop when full) Description: The logging buffer has the capability “Stop when full,” “Wrap continuously,” or continuously store information until a specific event (or trigger) occurs. “Stop when full” causes the TA to stop accepting new information when the buffer is full. “Wrap continuously”...
  • Page 155 (decoded by >D5 if PPP). S102? will give bit-level details of this S-register. Refer to the >Dn command for details on decoding data stored in RAM. By default all options (bits) are enabled (set to 1). RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 156 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide S-Register: S103 Usage: S103=n; S103?; S103.b=n; S103.? b=bit number, n=value Function: Real-Time Decoding Display Unit: Decimal ASCII code Range: bit 0—Layer 1 bit 1—Layer 2 bit 2—Layer 3 short bit 3—Layer 3 long bit 4—Raw B1 bit 5—Raw B2...
  • Page 157 DTE loop-back (n=16, n=32) is not available. When performing DTE loop- back (n=16, n=32), then B-channel loop-back (n=1, n=2) is not available. To break out of DTE loop-back, use the escape sequence followed by AT<CR> (such as +++AT<CR>). RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 158 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command: Function: B-channel Loop-back Unit: Decimal ASCII code Values: n=1—Loop-back on B1 only, n=2—Loop-back on B2 only, n=3—loop-back on both B-channels m=0—disable loop-back, m=1—enable loop-back Default: U30 (no loop-back) Description: >LBn is a test command that is used mainly for conformance testing. Unm puts specific B-channels in loop-back within the ISDN transceiver as opposed to the processor dealing with loop-back as is the case for the >LBn command.
  • Page 159 Set maximum escape sequence character length S50=0 Caller Line ID disabled S52=1 Auto-Protocol Detection Enabled S53=2048 Maximum X.75 Buffer Size (2048 bytes) &S1 DSR follows DCD Select verbose messages !Z=12 Enable X.75 data protocol RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 160 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Profile 3 (&F3)—PPP Asynchronous Operation AT Command Description &C1 DCD functions normally Disable persistent DTR dialing &D1 Hang up when DTR drops Enable command mode echo &E4 Enable hardware flow control &E6 Discard XON/XOFF characters &E13...
  • Page 161 Set maximum escape sequence character length S50=0 Caller Line ID disabled S52=0 Auto-Protocol Detection Disabled S53=2048 Maximum X.75 Buffer Size (2048 bytes) &S1 DSR follows DCD Select verbose messages !Z=7 Enable HDLC data protocol RF300E/RF310E Appendix D - AT Command Summary...
  • Page 162: Appendix E - Tcp/Ip

    RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide government organizations). Next, determine how many IP addresses you’ll need. This depends on how many individual network segments you have, and how many systems on each segment need to be connected to the Internet. You’ll need an IP address for each network interface on each computer and hardware device.
  • Page 163 Whois/NICNAME: Utilities that search databases for information about Internet domain and domain contact information, per RFC 954 ( ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc954.txt). • Traceroute: a tool that displays the route that packets will take when traveling to a remote host. RF300E/RF310E Appendix E - TCP/IP...
  • Page 164: Internet Protocol (Ip)

    You first choose a domain name for your company. A domain name is the unique Internet name, usually the name of your business, that identifies your company. For example, Multi-Tech’s domain name is multitech.com (where .com indicates this is a commercial organization; .edu denotes educational organizations, .gov denotes government organizations, etc.).
  • Page 165: Appendix F - Modem At Commands

    ATZ or AT&F command. Factory defaults are stored in read-only memory (ROM) and cannot be changed. User-defined defaults can be stored in nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM) and can be changed or deleted at will. RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 166 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Command Editing Always begin a command with the letters AT. Enter the entire command string in upper or lower case, but do not mix cases within the command string. The AT command is not executed until you press ENTER.
  • Page 167 RS-232 Interface Controls, p. 135 Error Correction & Data Compression, p. 136 Immediate Action, p. 138 Flow Control, p. 139 Escape Sequences, p. 141 RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands Echo online data characters &G Guard tones Data calling tone...
  • Page 168 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Dialing Commands Use dialing commands to dial and hang up. Dial s = phone number Default: none Causes the modem to dial the telephone number immediately following it. For example, if you type ATD5551212<cr>, the modem dials the number 555-1212.
  • Page 169 Normally, when you type commands on the keyboard, the modem echoes the characters back to the computer or terminal, which displays them on the monitor. Use the E command to turn this feature off and on. E0 disables the echo. RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 170 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide E1 enables the echo. Result Codes Enable/Disable n = 0 or 1 Default: Q0 Use the Q command to enable or disable result codes for applications such as computer-controlled auto dialing. Q0 (or Q) enables result codes.
  • Page 171 Guard tones are not used in the United States. U.K. models are locked at &G2 (1800 Hz guard tone). &G0 disables ITU-T guard tones. &G1 enables ITU-T 550 Hz guard tone. &G2 enables ITU-T 1800 Hz guard tone. RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 172 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Modulation Handshake n = 0 or 1 Default: N1 Controls whether the local modem performs a negotiated handshake with the remote modem at connection time when the communication speed of the two modems is different. N0 enables handshaking only at the communication standard specified by S37 and the ATB command.
  • Page 173 V.42, it switches itself into reliable (V.42) mode and enables error correction. If it determines that the other modem is not using V.42, the modem remains in non-error correction mode. (This is the same as \N3 and \N5). RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 174 Default: none This command displays specific product information about your modem. I0 or I returns the controller firmware version number. Use this command to identify your modem’s firmware level before calling Multi-Tech Technical Support. (Same as I3.) &Bn Dummy command &V...
  • Page 175 Determines how the modem processes a break signal received from the local DTE during an online connection. \K5 causes the modem to send the break to the remote modem in sequence with transmitted data, non-destructive, non-expedited. RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 176 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Escape Sequences Escape sequences are also known as escape codes. They are used to cause the modem to enter command mode from online mode without disconnecting the call. +++AT<cr> In-Band Escape Sequence If the modem is online with a remote modem, you can cause the modem to enter command mode without disconnecting the call by typing an escape code.
  • Page 177 255 seconds for the US model, 45 seconds for Canadian and International models, and 55 seconds for the UK model. S7 also determines the wait for silence time for the @ dial modifier. RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands...
  • Page 178 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Pause Time for Comma Unit: 1 second Range: 0–65 (North America), 4–255 (International), 4–7 (UK) Default: 2 (North America), 4 (International and UK) Determines the length of pause caused by a comma character in a dialing command. Default setting is two seconds for North American model and four seconds for international and UK models.
  • Page 179 Controls the PCM ( pulse code modulation) mode (V.90 or K56Flex). Determines which mode the modem will answer in for PCM connections. S109 = 0 S109 = 1 S109 = 2 RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands 15 = 24000 bps 16 = 26400 bps 17 = 28800 bps...
  • Page 180 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Reading and Assigning S-Register Values Use the S command to assign a value to an S-register and to read an it’s current value. To read an S- register value, in terminal mode, type S, the S-register number, and a question mark (?), and press ENTER.
  • Page 181: Modem Result Codes

    CONNECT 33600 CONNECT 45000 CONNECT 56000 DELAYED BLACKLISTED BLACKLIST FULL RF300E/RF310E Appendix F - Modem AT Commands Definition Command executed without error; ready for next command. Modem has detected carrier and gone online. Modem has detected ring caused by incoming call.
  • Page 182 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Extended Result Codes. If the extended result codes configuration option is enabled, EC is added to the following result codes: CONNECT 1200 CONNECT 2400 CONNECT 4800 CONNECT 9600 CONNECT 14400 CONNECT 19200 CONNECT 7200 CONNECT 12000...
  • Page 183: Glossary Of Terms

    Glossary of Terms...
  • Page 184 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Access: The T1 line element made up of two pairs of wire that the phone company brings to the customer premises. The Access portion ends with a connection at the local telco (LEC or RBOC). Accunet Spectrum of Digital Services (ASDS): The AT&T 56K bps leased (private) line service. Similar to services of MCI and Sprint.
  • Page 185 PABX or any residential phone connects to the PSTN at a central office. Centrex: A multi-line service offered by operating telcos which provides, from the telco CO, functions and features comparable to those of a PBX for large business users. See also “Private Branch Exchange”, “Exchange”. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 186 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Channel: A data communications path between two computer devices. Can refer to a physical medium (e.g., UTP or coax), or to a specific carrier frequency. Channel Bank: A device that acts as a converter, taking the digital signal from the T1 line into a phone system and converting it to the analog signals used by the phone system.
  • Page 187 Error Free Seconds (EFS): Any second of operation that all 1.544M bits are received exactly as transmitted. Contrast “Errored Seconds”. ESF Error Event: A T1 error condition that is logged when a CRC-6 error or an out-of-frame (OOF) error occurs. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 188 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Ethernet: A 10-megabit baseband local area network that allows multiple stations to access the transmission medium at will without prior coordination, avoids contention by using carrier sense and deference, and resolves contention by using collision detection and transmission. Ethernet uses carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD).
  • Page 189 IRQs are numbered so that the device issuing the IRQ can be identified, and so IRQs can be prioritized. ISA (Industry Standards Architecture) (pronounced “ice a”): The classic 8 or 16-bit architecture introduced with IBM’s PC-AT computer. ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network): An International telecommunications standard for transmitting voice, video RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 190 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide and data over a digital communications line. ISDN is a world-wide telecommunications service that uses digital transmission and switching technology to support voice and digital data communications. Frame relay was partially based on ISDN’s data link layer protocol (LAPD). Frame relay can be used to transmit across ISDN services offering circuit-switched connection at 64K bps and higher speeds.
  • Page 191 “availability” (100% minus % available = % outage). Out-of-band: Signaling that is separated from the channel carrying the information (e.g., the voice/data/video signal is separate from the carrier signal). Dialing and various other “supervisory” signals are included in the signaling element. Contrast “In-band” signaling. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 192 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Out of Frame (OOF): A T1 alarm condition that is logged on the loss of 2, 3 or 4 of 5 consecutive FT framing bits. Packet: 1. In data communication, a sequence of binary digits, including data and control signals, that is transmitted and switched as a composite whole.
  • Page 193 (e.g., the user premises and the telco CO). Central office signals to the user premises can include ringing, dial tone, speech signals, etc. Signals from the user’s telephone can include off-hook, dialing, speech to far-end party, and on-hook signals. In-band signaling techniques include pulse and tone dialing. With common channel signaling, information is carried out-of- band. RF300E/RF310E...
  • Page 194 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): TCP/IP protocol that allows network management. Simultaneous Voice Data (SVD): A technology for letting a user send data via a modem, and use a handset to talk to another user at the same time over the same connection. The alternative, making a second call, can be expensive or even impossible.
  • Page 195 Virtual Circuit: A logical connection. Used in packet switching wherin a logical connection is established between two devices at the start of transmission. All information packets follow the same route and arrive in sequence (but do not necessarily carry a complete address). RF300E/RF310E Glossary...
  • Page 196 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Wide Area Network (WAN): 1. A network that provides communication services to a geographic area larger than that served by a local area network or a metropolitan area network, and that may use or provide public communication facilities.
  • Page 197: Index

    Inbound user service type attribute, Radius ... 42 Installing TCP/IP (Win95/98) ... 82 Installing TCP/IP (WinNT) ... 89 Internet Multi-Tech's Web site ... 111 IPX virtual port setup ... 61 LAN-based remote configuration ... 102 LAN-to-LAN routing ... 49 Index...
  • Page 198 RASFinder RF300E/RF310E User Guide Limited Warranty On-line Warranty Registration ... 110 Management, management menu ... 105 modem response (result code) commands ... 169 Modem-based remote configuration ... 100 MTASR3-200 Accessories, ordering ... 112 RAS Client setup ... 74 RAS Dial-out Re-director ... 92 Remote configuration ...
  • Page 199 Index WAN configuration, management menu ... 105 WAN Device Configuration ... 36 WAN Port Setup ... 65 WEB browser management ... 106 Windows sockets ... 102 WINMCSI modem-sharing software ... 92 WINMSCI workstation software ... 96 RF300E/RF310E...

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