When a loss measurement is negative. This occurs when there
was a problem when you set the reference. For example, an
endface was dirty or the testers were cold.
Do not disconnect the test reference cords from
the modules' output ports after you set the
reference. If you do, you will change the amount
of optical power that enters the fiber and the
reference will not be correct.
Good Reference Values
Reference values must be in these ranges:
Multimode 50/125 µm fiber: -19.4 dBm to -26.5 dBm
Multimode 62.5/125 µm fiber: -17.5 dBm to -23.0 dBm
Singlemode fiber: -1.0 dBm to -6.0 dBm
If your reference value is outside of the applicable range given
above, clean and inspect all connectors then set the reference
again. Do this even if the tester lets you use the value.
If your test reference cords and connectors are in good condition,
and you use the correct procedure to set the reference, the
reference value will not change by more than approximately
0.4 dBm.
Chapter 3: How to Certify Fiber Cabling
Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results
Caution
43