Multiprotocol Bgp; Implement Bgp; Additional Path (Add-Path) Support; Advertise Igp Cost As Med For Redistributed Routes - Dell C9000 Series Networking Configuration Manual

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The system allows you to set the next hop attribute in the CLI. Setting the next hop attribute lets you
determine a router as the next hop for a BGP neighbor.

Multiprotocol BGP

Multiprotocol extensions for BGP (MBGP) is defined in IETF RFC 2858. MBGP allows different types of address
families to be distributed in parallel.
MBGP allows information about the topology of the IP multicast-capable routers to be exchanged separately
from the topology of normal IPv4 and IPv6 unicast routers. It allows a multicast routing topology different
from the unicast routing topology.
NOTE:
It is possible to configure BGP peers that exchange both unicast and multicast network layer
reachability information (NLRI), but you cannot connect multiprotocol BGP with BGP. Therefore, you
cannot redistribute multiprotocol BGP routes into BGP.

Implement BGP

The following sections describe how BGP is implemented on the switch.

Additional Path (Add-Path) Support

The add-path feature reduces convergence times by advertising multiple paths to its peers for the same
address prefix without replacing existing paths with new ones. By default, a BGP speaker advertises only the
best path to its peers for a given address prefix. If the best path becomes unavailable, the BGP speaker
withdraws its path from its local RIB and recalculates a new best path. This situation requires both IGP and
BGP convergence and can be a lengthy process. BGP add-path also helps switchover to the next new best
path when the current best path is unavailable.
Advertise IGP Cost as MED for Redistributed
Routes
When using multipath connectivity to an external AS, you can advertise the MED value selectively to each
peer for redistributed routes. For some peers you can set the internal/IGP cost as the MED while setting
others to a constant pre-defined metric as MED value.
Use the set metric-type internal command in a route-map to advertise the IGP cost as the MED to
outbound EBGP peers when redistributing routes. The configured set metric value overwrites the default
IGP cost.
By using the redistribute command with the route-map command, you can specify whether a peer
advertises the standard MED or uses the IGP cost as the MED.
Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
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