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Page 2: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Introduction Congratulations Safety and environment protection Vehicle symbol glossary Instrument Cluster Warning lights and chimes Gauges Entertainment Systems AM/FM stereo with cassette and AM/FM stereo with CD player AM/FM stereo with 6 disc CD player Audiophile audio system MACH 500 audio system Climate Controls Heating and ventilation...
Page 3 Table of Contents Locks and Security Keys Locks Anti theft system Seating and Safety Restraints Seating Safety restraints Air bags Child restraints Driving Starting Brakes Steering Transmission operation Vehicle loading Trailer towing Towing your vehicle behind another vehicle Roadside Emergencies Getting roadside asssistance Hazard flasher switch Fuel pump shut off switch...
Page 4 All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Copyright E 2001 Ford Motor Company...
Page 5: Introduction
CONGRATULATIONS Congratulations on acquiring your new Ford. Please take time to get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The more you know and understand about your vehicle the greater the safety and pleasure you will derive from driving it.
Page 6 Introduction This Owner's Guide describes every option and model variant available and therefore some of the items covered may not apply to your particular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describe options before they are generally available. Remember to pass on the Owner's Guide when reselling the vehicle.
Page 7: Safety And Environment Protection
Introduction SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION Warning symbols in this guide How can you reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol.
Page 8 Introduction Special instructions For your safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls. By operating other electronic equipment (e.g. mobile telephone without exterior aerial) electromagnetic fields can occur which can cause malfunctions of the vehicle electronics. Therefore you should observe the instructions of the equipment manufacturers.
Page 9: Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Introduction Vehicle symbol glossary These are some of the symbols you may have on your vehicle. Safety Alert See Owner's Guide Fasten Safety Belt Airbag - Front Airbag - Side Child Seat Child Seat Installation Child Seat Tether Warning Anchorage Brake System Anti Lock Brake System Brake Fluid -...
Page 10 Introduction Vehicle symbol glossary Child Safety Door Panic Alarm Lock/Unlock Engine Oil Engine Coolant Engine Coolant Do Not Open When Hot Temperature Battery Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks Battery Acid Explosive Gas Fan Warning Power Steering Fluid Maintain Correct Fluid Emission System Level Engine Air Filter...
Page 11: Instrument Cluster
Instrument Cluster INSTRUMENT CLUSTER WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine's emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government...
Page 12 Instrument Cluster The Check engine indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON/RUN position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine's emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted.
Page 13 Instrument Cluster If the Check engine light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Light is blinking: Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Page 14 Instrument Cluster Brake system warning Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON/RUN position and the engine is off. If brake warning lamp does not illuminate at this time, seek service immediately. Also illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level or ABS (if equipped)
Page 15 Instrument Cluster Upshift (if equipped) Illuminates when it is best to shift to the next highest manual transaxle gear for the maximum fuel economy. O/D off (if equipped) Illuminates when the transaxle control switch has been pushed. When the light is on, the transaxle does not switch into overdrive.
Page 16 Instrument Cluster Charging system Illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON/RUN position and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range.
Page 17 Instrument Cluster AdvanceTracT Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on, to confirm that the system is operational. While driving, the light flashes when the feature is active. The control switch will toggle the feature on or off, but the feature will default to on after each cycle of the ignition key.
Page 18 Instrument Cluster Speed control (if equipped) Illuminates when the speed control system is switched on. Refer to Speed control in the Driver Controls chapter. Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned out turn signal bulb.
Page 19 Instrument Cluster Safety belt warning chime Chimes to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to Safety Restraints in the Seating and Safety Restraints chapter. Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to Airbag in the Seating and Safety Restraints...
Page 20: Gauges
Instrument Cluster INSTRUMENT CLUSTER GAUGES Temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine immediately and let the engine cool.
Page 21 Instrument Cluster This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication will not be accurate. If the gauge enters the red section and the multi function warning light illuminates, refer to How fail safe cooling works in coolant in the Maintenance and...
Page 22 Instrument Cluster Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed. Odometer Registers the total miles (kilometers) of the vehicle. Tripmeter Registers the miles (kilometers) of Tripmeter individual journeys. To reset Odometer depress the control. Reset control Tachometer (if equipped) Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Page 23: Entertainment Systems
Entertainment Systems AUDIO SYSTEM Anti-theft protection panel To deter would be thieves, Ford audio units have a removable front panel without which the unit will not work. Avoid touching the contacts on the back of the panel and do not use excessive force to refit it.
Page 24 Entertainment Systems Replacement panels Your Ford Dealer will require the following if you need to order a replacement panel: 1. Your name and address. 2. The Vehicle Identification Number (visible on a plate mounted on the instrument panel). Refer to...
Page 25 Radio reception To gain the best reception, always tune to the strongest station signal available. The following tips will help you gain the best reception from your Ford audio system. AM reception Under most conditions, strong signals provide stable sound quality and little signal disturbance.
Page 26: Am/Fm Stereo With Cassette And Am/Fm Stereo With Cd Player
Entertainment Systems AM/FM STEREO WITH CASSETTE AND AM/FM STEREO WITH CD PLAYER Automatic Fade/Balance CD control Waveband/ music search control AutoStore selector Bass/ Scan Clock Tape Treble tuning control control buttons Station preset On/Off and SEEK buttons Volume tuning MENU control control button...
Page 27 Entertainment Systems CD eject Fade/Balance CD control Waveband/ control AutoStore selector Scan Bass/Treble Clock tuning control Station preset On/Off and SEEK buttons Volume tuning MENU control control button Anti theft protection panel release Anti theft button protection panel...
Page 28 Entertainment Systems On/off Press for on/off. This button can also operate the radio for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. This function can be used repeatedly. Volume control The display indicates the level selected.
Page 29 Entertainment Systems Fade/Balance control Press FADE/BAL" once for fade (front to rear) or twice for balance (left to right), and use the volume control for sound system adjustment. The display indicates the level selected. To adjust beyond the 0" setting, stop rotating the control at 0"...
Page 30 Entertainment Systems Waveband selector (AM/FM) • Press repeatedly during radio reception to select AM, FM1, FM2 or AutoStore (see AutoStore selector). The display indicates the selection made. • Press during tape or CD playback to return to radio reception. CD playback Press the CD button for CD playback.
Page 31 Entertainment Systems Station preset buttons Select a waveband (FM or AM) and tune to the station required. Press and hold one of the preset buttons. When sound returns, the station has been stored. 24 preset frequencies can be stored - six on each of the AM, FM1, FM2 and AutoStore bands.
Page 32 Entertainment Systems MENU button (main features) – radio Use the MENU button to access main menu features and the SEEK button for adjustment. Manual tuning Press the MENU button once until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to make manual tuning adjustments.
Page 33 Entertainment Systems AM/FM stereo with cassette only Tape control buttons Insert a tape and playback will automatically override radio or CD. TAPE A" or TAPE B" appears in the display to indicate which side of the tape is playing. Note that the tape side facing upward in the audio unit is always considered TAPE A".
Page 34 Entertainment Systems Tape side selection During tape playback, press both buttons partially in to change the tape side being played. Tape eject Press both buttons fully in to eject the cassette and restore radio reception. To pause tape playback Press AM/FM to pause tape playback and restore radio reception, or the CD button for CD playback.
Page 35 It is also recommended that the tape head in the audio unit is cleaned regularly with a wet cleaning cassette, which is available from your Ford Dealer. MENU button (main features) – tape Use the MENU button to access main menu features, and the SEEK button for adjustment.
Page 36 Entertainment Systems Automatic Volume Control (AVC) This feature is not available on certain vehicles and will not appear as a menu function. The AVC feature works in both modes - radio and cassette or CD. Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears.
Page 37 Due to technical incompatibility, certain recordable and re recordable compact discs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players. Irregular shaped CDs, CDs with cleaning brushes, CDs with a scratch protection film attached and CDs with homemade paper (adhesive) labels should not be inserted into the CD player.
Page 38 Entertainment Systems Track selection Press SEEK to return to the start of the track being played. If pressed within three seconds of the start of a track, the previous track will be selected. Press repeatedly to select previous tracks. Press SEEK to select the next "...
Page 39 Entertainment Systems CD eject Press to eject CD. CD care and maintenance For best possible sound quality, use CDs that are clean and in good condition. CD error codes Codes may be shown in the audio unit display that indicate errors with the CD unit.
Page 40 Entertainment Systems Random track playback (SHUF) Press the MENU button until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (SHUF ON") or off (SHUF OFF"). With the function on, the Cd" indicator is replaced by SHUF"...
Page 41 Entertainment Systems Automatic Volume Control This feature is not available on certain vehicles and will not appear as a menu function. The AVC feature works in both modes - radio and cassette or CD. Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears.
Page 42: Am/Fm Stereo With 6 Disc Cd Player
Entertainment Systems AM/FM STEREO WITH 6 DISC CD PLAYER Anti theft CD control Bass Anti theft protection panel control protection panel release button Clock CD load Scan eject button SEEK Station Balance tuning preset control controls buttons MENU Waveband/ Fade Treble button AutoStore...
Page 43 Entertainment Systems On/Off power and volume control • Press for on/off. This button can also operate the unit for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. • Rotate, and the display indicates the volume level selected.
Page 44 Entertainment Systems Fade control Press FADE (for fade front to rear) and use the volume control for sound system adjustment. The display indicates the level selected. Balance control Press BAL (for balance left to right) and use the volume control for sound system adjustment.
Page 45 Entertainment Systems Autostore selector AutoStore selects six strong FM station signals and stores them on the preset buttons. • Press and hold the AM/FM button to activate AutoStore. • `AST' flashes in the display while the unit searches through the FM frequencies.
Page 46 Entertainment Systems Adjusting the clock • With the radio switched on, press and hold CLK until the hour digit flashes. Use the volume control to adjust. • Press CLK again for the minutes and use the volume control to adjust. •...
Page 47 Entertainment Systems Scan tuning Use the SCAN button to scan up the waveband selected. 'Scn' flashes in the display and each station is played for a few seconds in turn. Press SCAN again to continue listening to a station. MENU button Main features –...
Page 48 Entertainment Systems Automatic Volume Control (AVC) This feature is not available on certain vehicles and will not appear as a menu function. The AVC feature works in both modes - radio and CD. Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears.
Page 49 Entertainment Systems Audio distortion reduction (CLIP) Press and hold the MENU button until the display changes. Then press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on or off. With the feature activated, the audio unit automatically detects sound distortion and reduces the...
Page 50 Due to technical incompatibility, certain recordable and re recordable compact discs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players. Irregular shaped CDs, CDs with cleaning brushes, CDs with a scratch protection film attached and CDs with...
Page 51 Entertainment Systems Loading CDs To load a single CD • Press LOAD and either `WAIT' or `LOAD' will appear in the display. • When this changes to `INSERT', and lights flash in the CD entry slot, insert a CD into the audio unit. `WAIT' or `LOAD' and a disc icon flash in the display.
Page 52 Entertainment Systems To load more than one CD • Press and hold LOAD until either `WAIT' or `LOAD' appears in the display. Do not attempt to insert a CD while the display reads WAIT" or LOAD". Only insert a CD when the display reads INSERT".
Page 53 Entertainment Systems Disc selection • During CD playback, press the preset button that corresponds to the CD required. The display will show the disc selected. • During playback, pressing CLK alternates the display between clock time and elapsed CD track time.
Page 54 Entertainment Systems Fast forward/reverse • Press and hold SEEK B or SEEK Y to search backwards or forwards across the tracks on the disc. To end CD playback • Press AM/FM to restore radio reception without ejecting a disc. To resume CD playback •...
Page 55 Entertainment Systems To eject a disc during radio reception • Press EJ. While `SELECT' is displayed, press the preset button that corresponds to the disc to be ejected. `EJECT' and `REMOVE' appear in the display and the disc is held ready for removal. To eject all discs •...
Page 56 Ambient temperature too hot - unit will not work until it has cooled down. E1, E3 or E5 Internal fault - see your Ford Dealer. Disc upside down or dirty. Clean the disc and try again. Certain recordable and re recordable CDs may also cause this error - try a regular CD.
Page 57 Entertainment Systems Track compression (COMP) • Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on or off. • With the function on, quieter music is boosted and louder music lowered to minimise repeated volume adjustments.
Page 58 Entertainment Systems Track Scanning • Press the SCAN button to scan up or down the tracks selected. 'Scn' flashes in the display and each track is played for a few seconds in turn. Press SCAN again to continue listening to a track.
Page 59: Audiophile Audio System
Entertainment Systems AUDIOPHILE AUDIO SYSTEM Bass Anti theft protection Anti theft CD control control panel release button protection panel CD load CD eject Clock button Balance Station preset SEEK control buttons tuning controls MENU Treble button control Fade Waveband/ On/Off and control Autostore Volume control...
Page 60: Mach 500 Audio System
Entertainment Systems MACH 500 AUDIO SYSTEM Bass Anti theft protection Anti theft CD control control panel release button protection panel CD load CD eject Clock button Balance Station preset SEEK control buttons tuning controls MENU Treble button control Fade Waveband/ On/Off and control Autostore...
Page 61 Entertainment Systems Please refer to the AM/FM stereo with 6 disc CD player for the basic operating instructions for the Audiophile and MACH 500 audio systems. Additional features of these systems are listed below. MACH 500 activation When the radio is switched on, MACH 500 will be displayed.
Page 62 Entertainment Systems DSP button Press the DSP button once to enter Occupancy mode and use the volume control to select one of the 3 EQ settings: ALL (default setting), DRIVER (SEAT) or REAR (for Audiophile) or MACH 500 (for MACH 500 - this mode features enhanced bass output).
Page 63: Climate Controls
Climate Controls Side windows Defrosting/ Center registers defrosting/ defogging ducts (adjustable) defogging registers Side registers Front footwell (adjustable) HEATING AND VENTILATION Rear footwell Air distribution The air flow volume and direction can be regulated with the controls on the instrument panel and the Closed Open controls on the side and center...
Page 64 Climate Controls Temperature Temperature control Cold Warm Adjust as necessary. Note: The heating effect depends upon the coolant temperature and is therefore only effective when the engine is warm. Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the interior of the vehicle. Selecting a position part way between modes will distribute the air accordingly.
Page 65 Climate Controls Floor and Defrost Mode The air stream flows from the floor ducts and the windshield defroster ducts to the front and rear footwell areas and towards the windshield. Defrost Mode The main air stream flows from the windshield defroster ducts towards the windshield to defrost or defog it.
Page 66 Climate Controls Recirculated Air Control Press the button to toggle between outside air and recirculated air. The control light in the switch illuminates while the recirculated air function is active, indicating that no outside air is flowing into the vehicle. Activate the recirculated air function to help stop undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.
Page 67: Air Conditioning
Climate Controls When entering a hot vehicle, open AIR CONDITIONING the windows for a couple of minutes (if equipped) to let out the hot air. This will aid The air conditioning system cooling performance. operates only when the temperature is above +4_C (40_F), the engine is running and the fan is turned on.
Page 68 Climate Controls Maximum air conditioning – Cooling with recirculated air To rapidly cool the interior of the vehicle, set the temperature control to the coldest setting, select select a fan speed of 2, 3 or 4 and activate the air conditioning and recirculated air.
Page 69 Climate Controls Suitable comfort settings To maintain comfort at moderate outside temperatures, set the desired temperature, select any mode and select a fan speed of 1 or 2. Activate the air conditioning as needed to maintain comfort or prevent fogging. The air conditioning may be deactivated for improved fuel economy.
Page 70 Climate Controls Without air conditioning: Maximum ventilation To rapidly ventilate the interior of the vehicle, set the temperature control to the coldest setting, select and select a fan speed of 2, 3 or 4. Rapid heating To warm the interior of the vehicle, set the temperature control to the warmest setting, select and select a fan speed of 3 or 4.
Page 71 Climate Controls Suitable comfort settings To maintain comfort at moderate outside temperatures, set the desired temperature, select any mode and select a fan speed of 1 or 2. Stabilized comfort/defogging To maintain comfort at moderate outside temperatures and to clear the windows of fog, set the desired temperature, select select a fan speed of 1, 2 or 3.
Page 72 Climate Controls Operating Tips • Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with airflow to the back seats. • Do not place objects on top of your instrument panel. These objects can block air flow or fall into the defroster outlets and possibly damage your climate control system.
Page 73 Climate Controls • Do not use recirculated air when defogging the windows. • If equipped, activate the air conditioning when fogging occurs. Use of the air conditioning system is the most effective technique for dehumidifying the air and reducing fogging/misting of the windows. •...
Page 74 Climate Controls REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER The rear window defroster control is located on the instrument panel. Press the defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog. The small LED will illuminate when the defroster is activated. The defroster turns off automatically after 14 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the...
Page 75: Lights
Lights HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps.
Page 76 Lights EXTERIOR LIGHTS Daytime running lights (DRL) (if equipped) Turns the headlamps on. To activate: • The engine must be running and • The headlamp control is in the OFF or parking lamps position. The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps.
Page 77 Lights High beams Pull toward you to activate. To deactivate, pull the lever toward you again. Flash to pass Pull the lever slightly toward you and release to deactivate. PANEL DIMMER CONTROL This can be adjusted to vary the intensity of the panel lighting. Operates only when the exterior lights are switched on.
Page 78 Lights Vertical aim adjustment Your vehicle is fitted with either VOR (conventional) or VOL (HID) headlamps. The adjustment procedure depends on the type of headlamps fitted. VOR or VOL is printed on the headlamp lens in the following positions: • VOR - on the inboard bottom surface of the lens.
Page 79 6. Close the hood and turn off the lamps. On vehicles fitted with VOL (HID) headlamps, have your Ford Dealer change the headlamp bulbs. There is a risk of injury due to high voltage. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface approximately 7.6 meters...
Page 80 Lights 5. Remove the headlamp bulb cover by releasing the four snap hooks (two top and two bottom). Note: On the left headlamp, pull the bulb cover approx. 1 inch rearward and then slide outboard until the vertical aiming adjuster is accessible.
Page 81: Turn Signal Control
Lights TURN SIGNAL CONTROL • Push down to activate the left turn signal. • Push up to activate the right turn signal. The control also activates the high beams. Refer to Headlamp control in this chapter. INTERIOR LAMPS Dome lamps The dome lamp equipped with a control switch will illuminate when: •...
Page 82: Bulb Replacement
Have the headlight alignment checked after each replacement of a bulb. On vehicles fitted with VOL (HID) headlights, have your Ford Dealer change the headlight bulbs. There is a risk of injury due to high voltage.
Page 83 Lights To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure that the headlamp control is in OFF position. 2. Open the hood. 3. Rotate the bulb cover counterclockwise and remove. 4. Swivel the wire clip to the side and pull out the lamp. 5.
Page 84 3. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket and push in the new bulb. 4. Install the bulb socket in the headlamp unit by turning it clockwise. Note: On vehicles fitted with VOL (HID) headlights, have your Ford Dealer change the park lamp bulbs.
Page 85 Lights Replacing foglamp bulbs 1. Reach under the bumper cover and remove the bulb socket from the foglamp by turning counterclockwise. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the foglamp bulb. 3. Connect the electrical connector to the new foglamp bulb. 4.
Page 86 Lights Replacing tail/brake/backup lights and turn signal bulbs (Coupe) 1. Open the hatchback. 2. From inside the luggage compartment remove the wing nut of the rear light assembly cover. 3. Using a Phillips screw driver remove the screw. The lamp is still retained by a spring loaded clip.
Page 87 Lights Replacing tail/brake/backup lights and turn signal bulbs (Sedan) 1. Open the trunk. 2. From inside the luggage compartment remove the three wing nuts of the light housing. 3. Gently pull the light housing to the outside. 4. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pull out the socket.
Page 88 Lights Replacing tail/brake/backup lights and turn signal bulbs (Wagon) 1. Open the hatchback. 2. Using a screw driver remove the fixings and trim from the body. 3. Remove the socket from the lamp assembly. 4. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket and push in the new bulb.
Page 89 Lights High-mount brake lamp bulbs Sedan Open the luggage compartment. Using a screw driver remove the fixings and trim from the tailgate. Pull the bulb holder from the lamp assembly. Pull the bulb out. Install in reverse order. Coupe and Wagon Remove the screws using a torx T20 screwdriver and take out the glass cover.
Page 90 Lights Rear dome lamp Remove the reflector and replace the bulb. Fit new bulb in the reverse order. Map lamps The bulbs can be replaced after the contact plate has been hinged back. Luggage compartment light Carefully pry out the light assembly from the holder with a flat bladed screwdriver and remove the bulb.
Page 91 Lights Using the right bulbs Function Trade number Headlamps (VOR) Headlamps (high beam, VOL) Headlamps (low beam, VOL) Park lamp (front, VOL) Turn lamp (front, VOL) 3457K Park and turn lamp (front) 3157K Side marker lamp (front) GE194 Foglamps (if equipped) Stop/turn and tail lamps 3157K Back up lamp...
Page 92: Driver Controls
Driver Controls WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER CONTROL Move the lever down for a single wipe. For intermittent operation, move the lever up one position and adjust the rotary switch to the desired speed. For normal operation, move the lever up two positions. For high speed operation, move the lever up three positions.
Page 93 Driver Controls Mist function To operate the mist function of the windshield wipers, push and release the windshield washer control quickly. The wipers will cycle two or three times. Four seconds after the last cycle, the wipers will cycle one more time to clear the windshield.
Page 94 Driver Controls WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES Change the wiper blades on your vehicle at least twice a year or when they seem less effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades.
Page 95: Steering Wheel Adjustment
Driver Controls TILT AND TELESCOPE STEERING (if equipped) Never adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving. Pull the locking lever down to adjust the steering column position. Return the lever to its original position to secure the wheel from sliding".
Page 96: Power Windows 95
Driver Controls ASHTRAY (if equipped) Pull to open. To empty, push the cover completely down and firmly extract the ashtray. CUP HOLDER To re install the cup holder inserts after cleaning, push down on the insert so that the locating tip underneath the insert is inserted firmly into the locator hole.
Page 97: Mirrors
Driver Controls Window lock The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the rear power windows. To lock out the rear window controls slide the control to the left. Slide the control to the right to restore the window controls. MIRRORS Interior rear view mirror To reduce glare when driving at...
Page 98: Speed Control
Driver Controls POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS The control can be swiveled and turned. Turn the control counterclockwise to adjust the driver's side mirror, and clockwise to adjust the passenger's side mirror. Adjust the selected mirror by moving the center control in the desired direction.
Page 99 Driver Controls To set a speed • Press SET ACC. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). The control light in the instrument panel will illuminate. If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than...
Page 100 Driver Controls To set a higher speed • Press and hold SET ACC. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached, or • press and release SET ACC. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or •...
Page 101 Driver Controls To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or • depress the clutch pedal (if equipped). Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. To return to a set speed • Press RES. For RES to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph).
Page 102: Sunroof
Driver Controls SUNROOF The power sunroof can be operated only when the ignition is switched Always remove the ignition key when leaving children alone in the vehicle in order to avoid the risk of injury through inadvertent operation of the electric sunroof.
Page 103 Driver Controls To open and close the sunroof • With the sunroof closed: Press to open. Press to lift the rear of the sunroof. • With the rear of the sunroof partly lifted: Press to lift the rear of the sunroof further.
Page 104 Close the sunroof by pressing the switch again when the sunroof stops moving. When the rear of the sunroof is lifted, lift the rear all the way and then close the sunroof. Have the system checked by your Ford Dealer immediately.
Page 105: Advancetract
Driver Controls AdvanceTracT Stability Enhancement System (if equipped) The AdvanceTracT system helps the driver maintain the stability and steerability of the vehicle. The system integrates the anti lock braking (ABS) and Traction ControlT systems with a yaw reduction feature, to further enhance the stability of the vehicle.
Page 106 Driver Controls AdvanceTracT enhances stability during maneuvers that require all available tire traction to control the vehicle. The benefits of the AdvanceTracT system are most noticeable when driving in wet/snowy/icy road conditions and/or when performing emergency maneuvers. In an emergency lane change, the driver will have better control of the vehicle.
Page 107 Driver Controls The AdvanceTracT indicator light will flash: • If your foot is on the brake pedal, you will feel a vibration in the pedal much like ABS. As with any vehicle equipped with four wheel ABS, do not pump the brakes, but instead, press firmly on the pedal.
Page 108 Driver Controls Aggressive driving in any road conditions can cause you to lose control of your vehicle increasing the risk of severe personal injury or property damage. The occurrence of an AdvanceTracT event is an indication that at least some of the tires have exceeded their ability to grip the road and that you may lose control of the...
Page 109 Driver Controls Switching off AdvanceTracT If you should become stuck in snow or on a very slippery road surface, try switching the AdvanceTracT system off. This may allow excess wheel spin to dig" the vehicle out or enable a successful rocking" maneuver.
Page 110 Driver Controls LUGGAGE COVER Coupe Detach the lifting straps on the liftgate. Release the cover at the sides and pull it out horizontally without tilting it. Replace in reverse order. Make sure the cover is properly aligned when inserting it. Wagon Pull out the roller cover and secure the retaining points.
Page 111 Driver Controls LUGGAGE RACK (if equipped) The maximum load is 100 kg (220 lb) on the luggage rack structure. The load must be placed directly on the luggage rack. The vehicle's roof panel is not designed to carry a load. When loading the luggage rack, it is recommended to evenly distribute the load, as well as maintain a low...
Page 112: Locks And Security
Locks and Security KEYS Your vehicle is supplied with two coded keys. Only a coded key will start your vehicle. Spare coded keys can be purchased from your dealership. Your dealership can program your key or you can do it yourself", refer to Programming spare SecuriLock keys.
Page 113 Locks and Security Childproof rear door locks When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from inside. The rear doors can be opened from the outside when the doors are unlocked. The childproof locks are located on the rear edge of each rear door and must be set separately for each door.
Page 114 Locks and Security Autolocking The Autolocking feature locks all the doors when all doors are closed and the vehicle speed exceeds 4 mph (7 km/h). To disable/enable the Autolocking feature, proceed as follows: • Turn the key to the ON/RUN position with the engine off.
Page 115 Locks and Security Power locking All of the vehicle's doors and the luggage compartment can be central locked/unlocked by pressing the interior power lock switch. Power locking/unlocking of the doors operates independent of the position of the ignition and of the vehicle's speed.
Page 116 Locks and Security To open the luggage compartment door (lid) from the inside, pull the illuminated T" shaped handle and push open the door (lid). The material the handle is made of will glow in the darkness of the luggage compartment following a brief exposure to ambient light.
Page 117 Locks and Security On hot days, the temperature in the trunk can rise very quickly and cause injury or death to any living thing (animal, small child) entrapped in the trunk. Sedans may be equipped with unlocking controls, which allow a means of escape by exiting through the folding rear seatback.
Page 118 Locks and Security Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors. The hazard flashers will flash. To confirm the doors are locked, press the control a second time within three seconds. The horn will chirp once and the hazard flashers will flash.
Page 119 Locks and Security Sounding a panic alarm Press this control to turn on the alarm. Press the control a second time to turn off the personal alarm. The personal alarm will also turn off if the ignition switch is turned to the ON/RUN position, or after 2 minutes of operation.
Page 120 Locks and Security Replacing the battery The transmitter is powered by one coin type three volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent. Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 10 meters (33 feet) away from your vehicle. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: •...
Page 121 Locks and Security Replacing lost transmitters If a remote transmitter has been lost and you would like to remove it from the vehicle's memory, or you would like to purchase additional transmitters for your vehicle (up to four may be programmed into memory), take all your vehicle's remote transmitters either to your dealer or perform the programming...
Page 122 Locks and Security 5. The system will leave the learning mode" after starting the ignition, if no new transmitter is programmed during the 10 seconds, or if 4 remotes have been programmed. After successful programming, only the new programmed transmitters will be accepted.
Page 123 Locks and Security PERIMETER ALARM SYSTEM (if equipped) The perimeter anti theft system will help prevent your vehicle from unauthorized entry. Arming the system When armed, the perimeter alarm will help protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash the hazard flashers and will sound the horn.
Page 124: Anti Theft System
Locks and Security SECURILOCKT PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with a coded key anti theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle. If your keys are lost or stolen, you must take your vehicle to your dealership for key reprogramming.
Page 125 OFF and restart the engine with all other objects on the key ring held away from the ignition key. Check to make sure the coded key ignition key is an approved Ford coded key ignition key. Spare SecuriLockT keys can be purchased from your dealership...
Page 126 Locks and Security Theft indicator When the ignition is turned to ON/RUN or START, the theft indicator on the instrument panel will light for three seconds and then go out (indicates proper SecuriLockT system operation). If the key is in the ignition and the theft indicator stays on for an extended period of time or flashes rapidly, have the system serviced by...
Page 127 Locks and Security Procedure to program spare SecuriLockT keys New SecuriLockT keys must have the correct mechanical key cut for your vehicle. Conventional (non SecuriLockT) keys cannot be programmed to your vehicle. The correct type of SecuriLockT key for your vehicle is identifiable by the alphanumeric characters stamped on the key blade.
Page 128 Locks and Security 1. Insert the first previously programmed SecuriLockT key into the ignition and turn the ignition from OFF (1) to ON/RUN (3). (Maintain ignition in ON/RUN for at least one second.) 2. Turn ignition to OFF and remove the first SecuriLockT key from the ignition.
Page 129 Locks and Security If the programming procedure was successful, the new SecuriLockT key(s) will start the vehicle's engine. The theft indicator (located on the instrument panel) will light for three seconds and then go out. If the programming procedure was not successful, the new SecuriLockT key(s) will not operate the vehicle's engine.
Page 130: Seating And Safety Restraints
Seating and Safety Restraints SEATING Never adjust the driver's seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Head restraints Front seat Your vehicle is equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to limit head motion in the event of a rear collision.
Page 131 Seating and Safety Restraints SEAT ADJUSTMENT Front seats Lift the lever to slide the seat forward or backward. Turn the control to adjust lumbar support (if equipped). Turn the handle to adjust the height of the seat. Lift the control to adjust the angle of the seatback.
Page 132 Seating and Safety Restraints Tip/slide front seat (Coupe) Lift the control and fold the seatback forwards. The seat can be slid forwards to allow easier entry to the rear seats. Slide the seat back and fold back the seatback until it locks with a distinct click".
Page 133 Seating and Safety Restraints Folding the rear seat cushion forward Lift the seat cushion and pull it forward. When returning the seats back to their original positions, make sure the safety restraints will function properly and are positioned in front of the seat back.
Page 134 Seating and Safety Restraints Returning the rear seatback to an upright position Fold back the seatback until it locks with a distinct click". Do not place any objects behind the seat which could prevent the seat from locking. Make sure the safety restraints will function properly and are positioned in front of the seatback.
Page 135: Safety Restraints
Seating and Safety Restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Personal Safety System The Personal Safety System provides an improved overall level of frontal crash protection to front seat occupants and is designed to help further reduce the risk of air bag-related injuries. The system is able to analyze different occupant conditions and crash severity before activating the appropriate...
Page 136 Seating and Safety Restraints How does the personal safety system work? The Personal Safety System can adapt the deployment strategy of your vehicle's safety devices according to crash severity and occupant conditions. A collection of crash and occupant sensors provides information to the Restraints Control Module (RCM).
Page 137 Seating and Safety Restraints Driver and passenger dual-stage air bag supplemental restraints The dual stage air bags offer the capability to tailor the level of air bag inflation energy. A lower, less forceful energy level is provided for more common, moderate severity impacts.
Page 138 Seating and Safety Restraints Front safety belt usage sensors The front safety belt usage sensors detect whether or not the driver and front outboard passenger safety belts are fastened. This information allows your Personal Safety System to tailor the air bag deployment and safety belt pretensioner activation depending upon safety belt usage.
Page 139 Seating and Safety Restraints Determining if the Personal Safety System is operational The Personal Safety System uses a warning light in the instrument cluster or a back up tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Warning lights and chimes section in the Instrument Cluster section.
Page 140 Seating and Safety Restraints When are the front air bags and pretensioners deployed? Front air bags and pretensioners are designed to activate in frontal and near frontal collisions, not rollover, side impacts, or rear impacts unless the collision causes sufficient longitudinal deceleration.
Page 141 Seating and Safety Restraints Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
Page 142 Seating and Safety Restraints It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts.
Page 143 Seating and Safety Restraints 2. To unfasten, push the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle. The front outboard and rear safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front and rear seat passenger safety belts have two types of locking modes described below: Energy Management Feature...
Page 144 Seating and Safety Restraints BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BE REPLACED if the seat belt assembly automatic locking retractor feature or any other seat belt function is not operating properly when checked according to the procedures in Workshop Manual. Failure to replace the Belt and Retractor assembly could increase the risk of injury in collisions.
Page 145 Seating and Safety Restraints Safety belt pretensioner Your vehicle is equipped with safety belt pretensioners at the driver and front passenger seating positions. The safety belt pretensioner is a device which removes excess webbing from the safety belt system. The safety belt pretensioner uses the same crash sensor system as the front air bag supplemental restraint system...
Page 146 Seating and Safety Restraints When to use the automatic locking mode • When a tight lap/shoulder fit is desired. • Anytime a child safety seat is installed in a passenger front or outboard rear seating position (if equipped). Refer to Safety restraints for children or Safety seats for children later in this chapter.
Page 147 Seating and Safety Restraints After any vehicle collision, the seat belt system at all passenger seating positions must be checked by a qualified technician to verify that the automatic locking retractor for child seats is still functioning properly in addition to other checks for proper seat belt function.
Page 148 Seating and Safety Restraints Your vehicle is equipped with a safety belt parking feature for the driver and front passenger. The purpose of the parking feature is to allow the driver or passenger to reach the safety belt. Fasten your seatbelt normally and the parking feature will activate itself.
Page 149 Seating and Safety Restraints Beltminder (if equipped) The Beltminder feature is a supplemental warning to the safety belt warning function. This feature provides additional reminders to the driver that the driver's safety belt is unbuckled by intermittently sounding a chime and illuminating the Safety belt warning light in the instrument cluster once the vehicle speed has exceeded 3 mph...
Page 150 I'm not going far" 3 of 4 fatal crashes occur within 25 miles of home. Belts are uncomfortable" Ford designs its safety belts to enhance comfort. If you are uncomfortable try different positions for the safety belt upper anchorage and seatback which should be as upright as possible;...
Page 151 Seating and Safety Restraints Reasons given... Consider... Belts wrinkle my clothes" Possibly, but a serious crash can do much more than wrinkle your clothes, particularly if you are unbelted. The people I'm with don't wear Set the example, teen deaths occur belts"...
Page 152 Seating and Safety Restraints Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt to avoid the Beltminder chime. Sitting on the safety belt will increase the risk of injury in an accident. To disable (one time) or deactivate the Beltminder feature please follow the directions stated below.
Page 153 Seating and Safety Restraints • the driver's safety belt is unbuckled. • the parklamps/headlamps are in OFF position. To reduce the risk of injury, do not deactivate/activate the Beltminder feature while driving the vehicle. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON/RUN position (DO NOT START THE ENGINE.) 2.
Page 154 Seating and Safety Restraints 6. Within seven seconds of the Safety belt warning light turning off, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt. • This will disable Beltminder if it is currently enabled, or enable Beltminder if it is currently disabled. 7.
Page 155 Seating and Safety Restraints Safety belt extension assembly If the safety belt is too short, even when fully extended, 20 cm (8 inches) can be added to the safety belt assembly by adding a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22). Safety belt extension assemblies can be obtained from your dealer at no cost.
Page 156 (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision...
Page 157: Air Bags
Seating and Safety Restraints AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) Important supplemental restraint system (SRS) precautions The supplemental restraint system is designed to work with the safety belt to help protect the driver and right front passenger from certain upper body injuries. Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or gently and the risk of injury from a deploying air bag is the greatest...
Page 158 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer.
Page 159 Seating and Safety Restraints Children and air bags For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide. Children must always be properly restrained. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions.
Page 160 Seating and Safety Restraints The air bag supplemental restraints are an intergral part of the Personal Safety System. They are designed to be deployed in cases where the Personal Safety System has determined the occupant conditions and crash severity are appropriate to activate these devices.
Page 161 Seating and Safety Restraints While the system is designed to help reduce serious injuries, it may also cause abrasions, swelling or temporary hearing loss. Because air bags must inflate rapidly and with considerable force, there is the risk of death or serious injuries such as fractures, facial and eye injuries or internal injuries, particularly to occupants who are...
Page 162 Seating and Safety Restraints Side air bag system (if equipped) Do not use accessory seat covers. The use of accessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the side air bags and increase the risk of injury in an accident. Do not lean your head on the door;...
Page 163 Seating and Safety Restraints Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. All occupants of the vehicle including the driver should always wear their safety belts even when an air bag SRS is provided.
Page 164 Seating and Safety Restraints The side air bags are fitted on the outboard side of the seatbacks of the front seats. In certain lateral collisions, the air bag on the side affected by the collision will be inflated, even if the respective seat is not occupied.
Page 165 Seating and Safety Restraints If the side air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again. The side air bag system (including the seat) must be inspected and serviced by a qualified technician in accordance with the vehicle service manual. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision.
Page 166: Child Restraints
Seating and Safety Restraints If either of these indications occurs, even intermittently, have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local...
Page 167 Seating and Safety Restraints Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back seat and always use appropriate child restraints. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seats. Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle.
Page 168 Seating and Safety Restraints Important child restraint precautions You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lbs] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children.
Page 169 Seating and Safety Restraints Children and safety belts If the child is the proper size, restrain the child in a safety seat. Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by the child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraints and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in...
Page 170 Seating and Safety Restraints To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Page 171 Seating and Safety Restraints SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer's instructions with the safety seat you put in your vehicle.
Page 172 Automatic locking mode (passenger side front and outboard rear seating positions) (if equipped). Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage. For...
Page 173 Seating and Safety Restraints Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seat positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. NEVER place a rear facing child seat in front of an active air bag.
Page 174 Seating and Safety Restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until...
Page 175 Seating and Safety Restraints 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat.
Page 176 Seating and Safety Restraints Attaching child safety seats with LATCH attachments (Lower Anchors and Tethers for children) Some child safety seats have two rigid or webbing mounted attachments that connect to two LATCH anchors at specific seating positions in your vehicle. This type of child seat eliminates the need to use seat belts to attach the child seat.
Page 177 Seating and Safety Restraints Never attach two LATCH child safety seats to the same anchor. In a crash, one anchor may not be strong enough to hold two child seat attachments and may break, causing serious injury or death. The LATCH anchors are located on the rear section of the seat cushion, at the bottom of the seatback.
Page 178 Seating and Safety Restraints Attaching child safety seats with tether straps Most new forward facing child safety seats include a tether strap which goes over the back of the seat and hooks to an anchoring point. Tether straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats.
Page 179 Seating and Safety Restraints 2. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat. On hatchbacks, the removable luggage area cover must be removed prior to attaching the tether strap to the tether anchor. On wagons, it may be necessary to remove the cargo cover assembly prior to attaching the tether strap to the tether anchor.
Page 180 Seating and Safety Restraints If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not be retained properly in the event of a collision. 6. Refer to the Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions section of this chapter for further instructions to secure the child safety seat.
Page 181: Driving
Driving STARTING POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION 1. LOCK, locks the steering wheel, automatic transmission gearshift lever and allows key removal. Note: The key may be difficult to remove if the ignition is switched off with an automatic gearshift lever in any other position than P (Park). If this occurs, place the gearshift lever in P (Park), turn the ignition switch to the ON/RUN and then to...
Page 182 Driving PREPARING TO START YOUR VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting.
Page 183 Driving Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions. If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle...
Page 184 Driving Before starting the vehicle: 1. Make sure all vehicle occupants have buckled their safety belts. For more information on safety belts and their proper usage, refer to the Seating and Safety Restraints chapter. 2. Make sure the headlamps and vehicle accessories are off.
Page 185 Driving Make sure the corresponding lights (if equipped) illuminate briefly. If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. • If the driver's safety belt is fastened the light will not illuminate. STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to 4 (START) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts.
Page 186 Driving 2. If the temperature is above -12ºC (10ºF) and the engine does not start within five seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF, wait ten seconds and try again. 3. If the temperature is below -12ºC (10ºF) and the engine does not start in fifteen seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF and wait...
Page 187 Driving To prevent electrical shock, do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two pronged (cheater) adapters. Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer...
Page 188 Driving CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 Warning Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of...
Page 189: Brakes
Driving BRAKES Your service brakes are self adjusting. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for scheduled maintenance. Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle's brake system. In normal operation, automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent squeal or groan noises when the brakes are applied.
Page 190 Driving Parking brake Apply the parking brake whenever the vehicle is parked. To set the parking brake, pull the handle up as far as possible. The brake warning lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and remains illuminated (when the ignition is turned ON/RUN) until the parking brake is released.
Page 191 Driving Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) On vehicles equipped with an anti lock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events. Rapid pedal pulsation coupled with noise while braking under panic conditions or on loose gravel, bumps, wet or snowy roads is normal and indicates...
Page 192 Driving The ABS continuously monitors all four wheel speeds and detects the onset of wheel lockup during brake applications and, if required, modulates brake pressure to individual wheels to maintain braking at optimum efficiency and ensure that steering control is not adversely affected.
Page 193 Driving Using ABS (if equipped) • In an emergency or when maximum efficiency from the ABS is required, apply continuous full force on the brake. The ABS will be activated immediately, thus allowing you to retain full steering control of your vehicle and, providing there is sufficient space, will enable you to avoid obstacles and bring the vehicle to a controlled...
Page 194: Steering
Driving STEERING Your vehicle is equipped with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer the vehicle. To prevent damage to the power steering pump: • Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or the extreme left for more than a few seconds when the engine is running.
Page 195: Transmission Operation
Driving AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OPERATION (if equipped) Brake-shift interlock This vehicle is equipped with a brake shift interlock feature that prevents the gearshift from being moved from P (Park) unless the brake pedal is depressed. If you cannot move the gearshift out of P (Park) with the brake pedal depressed: 1.
Page 196 Driving If it is necessary to use the above procedure to move the gearshift, it is possible that a fuse has blown or the vehicle's brakelamps are not operating properly. Refer to Fuses and relays in the Roadside Emergencies chapter. Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the brakelamps are working.
Page 197 Driving Driving with automatic transaxle (if equipped) Understanding gearshift positions Depress the locking button and move the automatic gearshift to the desired position. Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from P (Park) to another position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
Page 198 Driving Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse) N (Neutral) With the gearshift in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll.
Page 199 Driving D (Overdrive) The normal driving position for the best fuel economy. Transaxle operates in gears One through Four. D (Overdrive) can be deactivated by pressing the transaxle control switch on the gearshift lever. The O/D OFF light will illuminate on the instrument cluster.
Page 200 Driving To return to D (Overdrive) mode, press the transaxle control switch and the O/D OFF light will no longer be illuminated. Each time the vehicle is started, the transaxle will automatically return to normal overdrive mode. 2 (Second) Use 2 (Second) to start up on slippery roads or to provide additional engine braking on downgrades.
Page 201 Driving Manual transaxle operation (if equipped) Using the clutch Vehicles equipped with a manual transaxle have a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle, you must: 1.
Page 202 Driving Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a hill. These actions will seriously reduce clutch life. Recommended shift speeds Upshift and downshift according to the following charts for your specific engine/drivetrain...
Page 203 Driving Parking your vehicle 1. Apply brake and shift into N (Neutral). 2. Set parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 4. Turn ignition to position 2 (OFF). Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
Page 204 Driving • IB5 transaxle (with SPI engine) You shift into R (Reverse) only by moving the gearshift fully to the right against a spring pressure and then rearward into R (Reverse) gear. • MTX 75 transaxle (with Zetec engine) To select reverse gear, lift the locking ring (1) and then move the gearshift fully to the right and rearward into R (Reverse) gear (2).
Page 205 Driving DRIVING THROUGH WATER Do not drive quickly through standing water, especially if the depth is unknown. Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition system gets wet, your engine may stall. Water may also enter your engine's air intake and severely damage your engine.
Page 206: Vehicle Loading
Driving VEHICLE LOADING Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with these terms. • Base curb weight: Weight of the vehicle including any standard equipment, fluids, lubricants, etc. It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment. • Payload: Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo, passengers and optional equipment.
Page 207 Driving • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating): Carrying capacity for each axle system. The GAWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver's door pillar. • GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating): Maximum combined weight of towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) and the trailer.
Page 208 Driving • Trailer Weight Range: Specified weight range that the trailer must fall within that ranges from zero to the maximum trailer weight rating. Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded trailer when figuring the total weight. Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification...
Page 209 Driving If you are adding weight to the front of your vehicle (potentially including weight added to the cab), the weight added should not exceed the Front Axle Reserve Capacity (FARC). Additional frontal weight may be added to the front axle reserve capacity provided you limit your payload in other ways (i.
Page 210: Trailer Towing
Driving TRAILER TOWING Your vehicle is capable of towing a trailer up to 454 kg (1,000 lbs.) gross trailer weight with a maximum tongue load of 45 kg (100 lbs.). Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km (500 miles).
Page 211 Driving Hitches Do not use hitches that clamp onto the vehicle bumper. Use a load carrying hitch. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10 % of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Safety chains Always connect the trailer's safety chains to the frame or hook...
Page 212 Driving The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at the GVWR not GCWR. Trailer lamps Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure your trailer lamps conform to local and Federal regulations. See your dealer or trailer rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for hooking up trailer lamps.
Page 213 Driving Servicing after towing If you tow a trailer for long distances, your vehicle will require more frequent service intervals. Refer to your scheduled maintenance guide for more information. Trailer towing tips • Practice turning stopping and backing up before starting on a trip to get the feel of the vehicle trailer combination.
Page 214: Towing Your Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle
Canadian customers who require roadside assistance call 1 800 665 2006. Should you need to arrange assistance for yourself, Ford will reimburse a reasonable amount. To obtain information, U.S. Ford or Mercury vehicle customers call 1 800 241 3673; Lincoln vehicle customers call 1 800 501 4140.
Page 215 Driving Recreational towing Follow these guidelines for your specific powertrain combination to tow your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (such as behind a recreational vehicle). These guidelines are designed to ensure that your transmission is not damaged due to insufficient lubrication flow.
Page 216 Driving Manual transaxle In case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle (without access to wheel dollies, car hauling trailer or flatbed transport vehicle) your vehicle can be flat towed (all wheels on the ground): • Place the transmission in N (Neutral).
Page 217: Roadside Emergencies
ASSISTANCE Complete the roadside assistance To fully assist you should you have identification card and place it in a vehicle concern, Ford offers a your wallet for quick reference. In complimentary roadside assistance the United States, this card is found program.
Page 218: Hazard Flasher Switch
BEYOND BASIC WARRANTY In the United States, you may purchase additional roadside assistance coverage beyond this period through the Ford Auto Club by contacting your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Similarly in Canada, for uninterrupted roadside assistance coverage, you may...
Page 219: Fuel Pump Shut Off Switch
Roadside Emergencies FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH After a collision, if the engine cranks but does not start, the fuel pump shut off switch may have been activated. The shut off switch is a device intended to stop the electric fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt.
Page 220: Fuses And Relays
Roadside Emergencies FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire within the fuse. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components. Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating.
Page 221 Roadside Emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Color Fuse rating Mini fuses Standard Maxi fuses Fuse link fuses cartridge Grey Grey Violet Violet Pink Pink 7.5A Brown Brown Blue Blue Yellow Yellow Yellow Blue Natural Natural Green Green Green Pink Orange Orange...
Page 222 Roadside Emergencies The fuses and relays are coded as follows.
Page 223 Roadside Emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel Fuse Fuse amp. Description rating Light switch Radio Turn signal Horn Power sunroof Interior lamps, power mirrors A/C switch, hazard flasher, instrument cluster Not used Not used Not used Back up lamps (automatic transmission) Radio and cluster (accessory) Stop lamps Rear wiper...
Page 224 Roadside Emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel Fuse Fuse amp. Description rating Not used Not used Back up lamps (manual transmission), speed control Rear power windows Front power windows Front wipers Position and side lights (right) Position and side lights (left) Light switch (headlamps) Air bag module PATS modules, instrument cluster...
Page 225 Roadside Emergencies Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. The power distribution box contains high current fuses that protect your vehicle's main electrical systems from overloads. Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery...
Page 226 Roadside Emergencies Power distribution box Fuse Fuse amp. Description rating Main power supply to electrical system Engine cooling fan (A/C) 2nd fuse Not used Not used Not used Engine cooling fan (A/C) 1st fuse Main power supply to electrical system Ignition switch, starter Engine management Battery voltage sensor...
Page 227 Roadside Emergencies Relays in the power distribution box Relay Description Ignition Not used Not used Not used High beams Low beams Fuel pump Engine management Not used Not used Air conditioning Daytime running lights Fog lamps Stop lamp inhibit relay (AdvanceTracT only) Engine cooling fan level 2 (A/C) Engine cooling fan level 1...
Page 228: Changing Tires
Roadside Emergencies CHANGING THE TIRES If you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. The temporary spare tire Your vehicle has a temporary spare tire.
Page 229 Roadside Emergencies When driving with a temporary spare tire do not: • exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) or drive further than 3,200 km (2,000 miles) total under any circumstances • load the vehicle beyond maximum vehicle load rating listed on the Safety Compliance Label •...
Page 230 Roadside Emergencies WHEN TREADWEAR INDICATORS APPEAR ON THE TIRE, REPLACE THE TIRE AND WHEEL. DO NOT RE USE THIS WHEEL ONCE THE ORIGINAL TIRE IS WORN OUT. THE LIMITED LIFE DESIGN OF THIS WHEEL NECESSITATES ITS REPLACEMENT AFTER THE SERVICE LIFE OF ONE TIRE IS EXHAUSTED.
Page 231 Roadside Emergencies 3. Remove the spare tire by loosening the tie down bolt in a counterclockwise direction. Take note of the jack position before removal in order to assist in restowing when finished. The jack can be removed by loosening the jack tie down bolt in the counterclockwise direction.
Page 232 Roadside Emergencies 4. Remove the center cap or wheel cover. Loosen each wheel lug nut one half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 5. The vehicle jacking points are depicted on the yellow warning label on the jack shown here.
Page 233 Roadside Emergencies In a heavily loaded vehicle condition and/or unusual emergency conditions such as the loss of the tire from the wheel rim, the vehicle may be resting so close to the ground that it may be difficult to insert the jack under the vehicle at the specified jacking location.
Page 234 Roadside Emergencies 6. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 7. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stem is facing outward. Reinstall lug nuts until the wheel is snug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the wheel has been lowered.
Page 235: Jump Starting
Roadside Emergencies JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing, if contacted.
Page 236 Roadside Emergencies 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of your disabled vehicle, making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
Page 237 Roadside Emergencies 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery. 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery.
Page 238 Roadside Emergencies 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle's engine, away from the battery. Do not use fuel lines, engine rocker covers, or the intake manifold as grounding points. Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the...
Page 239 Roadside Emergencies • 2.0 litre SPI engine 5. Be sure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts and other moving parts of both engines.
Page 240 Roadside Emergencies Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at a moderately increased speed. 2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for a further three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.
Page 241 Roadside Emergencies 2. Remove the jumper cable on the negative (-) connection of the booster vehicle's battery. 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery.
Page 242: Wrecker Towing
It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has not approved a slingbelt towing procedure.
Page 243 (drive wheels) must be placed on a dolly to prevent damage to the transaxle. Ford Motor Company provides a towing manual for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck operator refer to this manual for proper hook up and towing procedures for your vehicle.
Page 244: Customer Assistance
If you are away from home when your vehicle needs service, or if you At home need more help than the dealership Ford Motor Company and Ford of could provide after following the Canada have authorized dealerships steps described above, contact the to service your vehicle.
Page 245 Customer Assistance • The date of vehicle purchase • The current odometer reading • The vehicle identification number (VIN) If you still have a complaint involving a warranty dispute, you may wish to contact the Dispute Settlement Board (U.S.) or the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada).
Page 246 Ford Motor your dealer for complete details Company or Ford Motor Service about Ford Extended Service Plan Company (in the U.S.) and Ford of coverage options. Canada (in Canada). It provides: Also, please be aware that some •...
Page 247: The Dispute Settlement Board
Concerns are ineligible for review if designed concerns on Ford, the New Vehicle Limited Warranty Mercury and Lincoln cars and Ford, has expired at receipt of your Mercury and Lincoln light trucks application and in certain states...
Page 248 Board needs the following The Board consists of: information: • three consumer representatives • legible copies of all documents • a Ford or Lincoln Mercury and maintenance or repair orders dealership representative relevant to the case Consumer candidates for Board •...
Page 249 Board as well. You may also contact the North American Customer Assistance Making a decision Center at 1 800 392 3673 (Ford). Board members review all available TDD for the hearing impaired: information related to each 1 800 232 5952 or by writing to the...
Page 250: Utilizing The Mediation/Arbitration
PROGRAM (CANADA ONLY) times and places in an informal In those cases where you continue environment. These impartial to feel that the efforts by Ford and arbitrators review the positions of the dealer to resolve a the parties, make decisions and,...
Page 251: Getting Assistance Outside The U.s. And Canada
If the dealership registration regulations and where employees cannot help you, they to find unleaded fuel. can direct you to the nearest Ford affiliate office. If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti knock...
Page 252: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s. Only)
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a...
Page 253: Cleaning
Cleaning CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE Refer to the Accessories chapter for a list of Ford approved cleaners, polishes and sealants. Washing the exterior of your vehicle Never wash a vehicle that is "hot to the touch" or during exposure to strong, direct sunlight.
Page 254 Cleaning Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. Protecting your vehicles’ paint finish Applying a polymer paint sealant to your vehicle on a regular basis will assist in reducing minor scratches and paint damage. A typical paint sealant lasts approximately six months to a year, depending on local weather...
Page 255 Ultra Touch Prep and Finishing Kit (F7AZ 19K507 BA), which is available at your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. This kit contains: • Lacquer Touch Up Paint (ALBZ 19500 XXXXA) • Exterior Acrylic Spray Lacquer...
Page 256 Clean wheel rims and covers with Detail Wash (ZC 3 A), which is available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. Spray cleaner on cool wheel rims or covers and allow to set for 2 5 minutes. Agitate the area with a sponge and rinse off with plenty of water.
Page 257 Cleaning Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing: • The engine must be cool to the touch before spraying with water. • Never spray a hot engine with cold water, as damage to the engine block or engine components may occur.
Page 258 Cleaning 2.0 L SPI Engine Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning...
Page 259 Cleaning 2.0 L Zetec-E Engine Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning...
Page 260 Road Oil Removal (B7A 19520 AA). Use only approved products to clean plastic parts. These products are available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. Washing mirrors, mirror housings and reflective surfaces Do not clean mirrors, mirror housings or reflective surfaces with abrasive materials or a dry cloth.
Page 261 Cleaning Washing the exterior lamps In order to avoid scratching the plastic lamps, do not use dry paper towels, non approved chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners. Use a soft cloth and a solution of Triple Clean (EOAZ 19526 AA), mixed properly with water, in order to remove bug residue.
Page 262 Ultra Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (E4AZ 19C507 AA), available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. If after cleaning the glass surface, the water sheets from the glass (e.g., does not bead), then the window is clean.
Page 263 Cleaning Cleaning the instrument cluster lens Wipe the cluster area with a soft, damp cotton towel. Dry the area with a clean, dry towel. Cleaning seats equipped with side air bags Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. In order to remove stains and soil, clean with Extra Strength Upholstery Cleaner (E8AZ 19523 AA).
Page 264 Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) All Ford, Lincoln and Mercury vehicles with leather seating surfaces have a clear, protective coating over the leather. To clean the leather seats, simply...
Page 265 Cleaning It is recommended that you use the Deluxe Leather Care Kit (F8AZ 19G253 AA), available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. The mild cleaner and special pad available in the kit cleans the leather and maintains its natural beauty. For best results, follow the instructions printed on the cleaner label.
Page 266: Underbody Preservation
Clean the safety belts with Extra Strength Upholstery Cleaner (E8AZ 19523 AA), available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. Do not use bleach, dye or any other solvent to clean the belts, as these actions may weaken the belt webbing.
Page 267 (Canada only) Ford Deluxe Leather and Vinyl Cleaner (not available in Canada) Motorcraft Vinyl Cleaner (Canada only) Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Remover* (not available in Canada) Ford Extra Strength Upholstery Cleaner (not available in Canada) Ford Custom Bright Metal Cleaner...
Page 268: Maintenance And Specifications
Maintenance and Specifications SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do it yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • We provide a Scheduled Maintenance Guide" which makes tracking routine service easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide necessary parts and service.
Page 269: Hood
Maintenance and Specifications • Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosed space, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. • Keep all lit cigarettes, open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts.
Page 270: Engine Compartment
Maintenance and Specifications IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 2.0 L SPI Engine Power Engine oil Brake/clutch Fuse Air filter steering fluid filler cap fluid assembly reservoir reservoir Engine coolant Engine oil Transaxle Battery Windshield reservoir dipstick fluid washer fluid (marked red dipstick reservoir...
Page 271 Maintenance and Specifications IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 2.0 L Zetec-E Engine Power Engine oil Brake/clutch Fuse Air filter steering fluid filler cap fluid assembly reservoir reservoir Transaxle Engine coolant Engine oil Battery Windshield fluid reservoir dipstick washer fluid dipstick (marked red and reservoir...
Page 272: Washer Fluid
Maintenance and Specifications WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID Checking and adding washer fluid Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way.
Page 273 Maintenance and Specifications • If the oil level is between the MIN and MAX marks (2.0 SPI engine) or between ADD and FULL (2.0 Zetec engine), the oil level is acceptable. DO NOT ADD OIL. • If the oil level is below the 2.0 SPI engine MIN/ADD mark, add enough oil to raise the level within the...
Page 274 They are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage that is not covered by Ford warranty. Change your engine oil according to the appropriate schedule listed in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide.
Page 275: Battery
Maintenance and Specifications It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. BATTERY Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service.
Page 276 Maintenance and Specifications If you see any corrosion on the battery cables or terminals, remove the cables from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. Reinstall the cables when you are done cleaning them.
Page 277 Maintenance and Specifications When lifting a plastic cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
Page 278 Maintenance and Specifications 1. Set your parking brake. 2. Put the gearshift in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or the neutral position (manual transaxle). Turn off all accessories and start the engine. 3. Let the engine idle for at least one minute. 4.
Page 279: Coolant
Maintenance and Specifications ENGINE COOLANT Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the mileage intervals listed in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide". The coolant concentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and water, which equates to a freeze point of -36°...
Page 280 Maintenance and Specifications A 50 50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following: • Freeze protection down to -36º C (-34º F). • Boiling protection up to 129º C (265º F). • Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion. •...
Page 281 Maintenance and Specifications If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval, the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty. If the reservoir is low or empty, add engine coolant to the reservoir. Refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter.
Page 282 Maintenance and Specifications The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with either green colored Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant meeting Ford specification ESE M97B44 A or yellow colored Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant meeting Ford Specification WSS M97B51 A1. To determine your vehicle's coolant type (color), check your coolant reservoir.
Page 283 Motorcraft Speciality Orange Engine Coolant, VC 2 (US) or CXC 209 (Canada), meeting Ford specification WSS M97B44 D with the factory filled coolant. Mixing Motorcraft Speciality Orange Engine Coolant or any orange colored...
Page 284 Maintenance and Specifications To avoid personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly. 1.
Page 285 Maintenance and Specifications 5. Fill the coolant reservoir slowly with the proper coolant mixture (see above), to within the "cold fill range" or the "cold full" level on the reservoir. If you removed the radiator cap in an overflow system, fill the radiator until the coolant is visible and radiator is almost full.
Page 286 Ford specification ESE M97B44 A. Use of such coolant may harm the engine and cooling system components. Ford Motor Company does NOT recommend the use of recycled engine coolant in vehicles originally equipped with Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant since a Ford approved recycling process is not yet available.
Page 287 Maintenance and Specifications Severe climates If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than 36° C [ 34° F]): • It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%. • NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%. • Increased engine coolant concentrations above 60% will decrease the overheat protection characteristics of...
Page 288 Maintenance and Specifications • Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate protection at the temperatures in which you drive. Vehicles driven year round in non extreme climates should use a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system and engine protection.
Page 289 Maintenance and Specifications How fail-safe cooling works If the engine begins to overheat: • The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red area. • The Multi function warning light:automatic tranaxle/cooling system will illuminate. • The Check Engine indicator will illuminate.
Page 290 Maintenance and Specifications When fail–safe mode is activated You have limited engine power when in the fail safe mode, so drive the vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high speed operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine...
Page 291: Fuel Information
Maintenance and Specifications WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work...
Page 292 Maintenance and Specifications Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. • Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as gasoline is highly toxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury.
Page 293 Maintenance and Specifications • Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel is splashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.
Page 294 4. To close, turn the cap clockwise system if the correct genuine until it clicks. Ford or Motorcraft fuel filler Refer to the previous section Fuel cap is not used. filler cap for additional information.
Page 295 Maintenance and Specifications Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metallic compounds, including manganese based compounds containing (MMT).
Page 296 Maintenance and Specifications Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use regular" unleaded gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do (R+M)/2 METHOD not recommend gasolines labeled as Regular" that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas.
Page 297 World wide Fuel Charter. In Canada, look for fuels that display the Auto Makers' ChoiceT logo. Cleaner air Ford endorses the use of reformulated cleaner burning" gasolines to improve air quality. Do not use gasolines containing methanol, which can damage critical fuel system components.
Page 298 Maintenance and Specifications Running out of fuel Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse affect on modern powertrain components. If you have run out of fuel: • You may need to crank the engine several times before the system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine.
Page 299 Maintenance and Specifications ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY Measuring techniques Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fillups or fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy.
Page 300 Maintenance and Specifications The amount of Empty Reserve varies and should not be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling your vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank.
Page 301 Maintenance and Specifications Calculating fuel economy 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five tank fill ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current kilometer (mileage) reading.
Page 302 Maintenance and Specifications Driving style – good driving and fuel economy habits Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change a number of variables and improve your fuel economy. Habits • Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.
Page 303 Maintenance and Specifications • Use of speed control (if equipped) can improve fuel economy. Speed control can help maintain a constant speed and reduce speed changes. You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain as unnecessary shifting between third and fourth gears may occur causing deterioration in fuel economy.
Page 304 Maintenance and Specifications Conditions • Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer will sharply deteriorate fuel economy at any speed. • Carrying unnecessary weight will deteriorate fuel economy (approximately 0.4 l/100 km [1 mpg] is lost for every 180 kg [400 lb] of weight carried).
Page 305 Maintenance and Specifications EPA window sticker Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles.
Page 306 Scheduled Maintenance Guide" are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting...
Page 307 Maintenance and Specifications Illumination of the Charging system warning light, Check engine light or a high engine temperature, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke or loss of oil pressure, could indicate that the emission control system is not working properly. Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.
Page 308 Maintenance and Specifications Readiness for inspection/ maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on board diagnostics system (OBD II). If your Check engine light is on, refer to the description in the Warning Lights and Chimes section of the Instrument Cluster chapter.
Page 309: Power Steering Fluid
Maintenance and Specifications CHECKING AND ADDING POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary, use only Motorcraft MERCON ATF. 1. The power steering fluid level should be checked before starting the engine.
Page 310: Brake Fluid
3. If necessary, add brake fluid until the level reaches MAX. Do not fill above this line. 4. Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant specifications in this chapter. Use only DOT 3 brake fluid from a sealed container.
Page 311: Transaxle Fluid
Maintenance and Specifications TRANSAXLE FLUID Checking automatic transaxle fluid Refer to your Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transaxle does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working properly, i.
Page 312 Maintenance and Specifications 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
Page 313 Maintenance and Specifications High fluid level Fluid levels above the safe range may result in transaxle failure. An overfill condition of transaxle fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. High fluid levels can be caused by overheated or aerated fluid. This can be caused by operating for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot weather,...
Page 314: Clutch Fluid
5. Install and tighten the filler plug securely. Use only fluid which has been released by Ford under WSD M2C 200C. CLUTCH FLUID (if equipped) Check the clutch fluid level. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide"...
Page 315 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulation Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it.
Page 316 Maintenance and Specifications Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire grade 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire grade 100.
Page 317 Maintenance and Specifications Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 318: Tire Information
Maintenance and Specifications SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles).
Page 319 (e.g., All Terrain", etc.), as originally offered by Ford. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier for the driver to lose control and roll over.
Page 320 Maintenance and Specifications SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS Snow tires must be the same size and grade as the tires you currently have on your vehicle. The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow. However, in some climates, you may need to use snow tires and chains.
Page 321 Maintenance and Specifications • Use only SAE Class S chains. • Install chains securely, verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring, brake lines or fuel lines. • Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle, stop and re tighten the chains.
Page 322: Part Numbers
If a spark plug requires replacement, use only spark plugs with the same service part number suffix letter as shown on the engine decal. REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Ford part name Application Capacity Motorcraft High Fill to line on...
Page 323 Maintenance and Specifications Fluid Ford part name Application Capacity Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green colored) or 5.75 L Engine coolant! (6.1 quarts) Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow colored) Fill to line on Power steering Motorcraft reservoir 0.9 L fluid MERCONRATF (0.95 quarts)
Page 324: Lubricant Specifications
Maintenance and Specifications LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Ford part name or Ford part Ford Item equivalent number specification Motorcraft High Brake fluid PM 1 ESA M6C25 A performance DOT 3 brake fluid F7AZ 19G208 BA Door weatherstrips Silicone Lubricant ESR M13P4 A...
Page 325: Engine Data
Maintenance and Specifications Ford part name or Ford part Ford Item equivalent number specification Motorcraft Power steering MERCON XT 2 QDX MERCON fluid Automatic Transmission Fluid Automatic Motorcraft XT 5 QM MERCON V transaxle fluid MERCON V ATF Motorcraft Full...
Page 326: Vehicle Dimensions
Maintenance and Specifications Sedan VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Dimensions mm (in) (1) Overall length 4400-4447 (174.8-175.1) (2) Overall width 1998 (78.7) (3) Overall height 1440-1481 (56.7-58.3) (4) Wheelbase 2615 (103) (5) Track front 1484-1502 (58.4-59.1) rear 1477-1495 (58.1-58.9)
Page 327 Maintenance and Specifications Coupe Dimensions mm (in) (1) Overall length 4269-4297 (168.1-169.2) (2) Overall width 1998 (78.7) (3) Overall height 1440-1481 (56.7-58.3) (4) Wheelbase 2615 (103) (5) Track front 1484-1502 (58.4-59.1) rear 1477-1495 (58.1-58.9)
Page 328 Maintenance and Specifications Wagon Dimensions mm (in) (1) Overall length 4523-4550 (178.1-179.1) (2) Overall width 1998 (78.7) (3a) Overall height (w/o roofrack) 1451-1491 (57.1-58.7) (3b) Overall height (with roofrack) 1492-1532 (58.7-60.3) (4) Wheelbase 2615 (103) (5) Track front 1484-1502 (58.4-59.1) rear 1477-1495 (58.1-58.9)
Page 329: Identifying Your Vehicle
Maintenance and Specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Safety compliance label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Safety Compliance Certification Label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Safety Compliance Certification Label may be located. The Safety Compliance Certification Label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver's side.
Page 330 Maintenance and Specifications Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side instrument panel. The VIN tag may be seen by looking through the windshield from outside the vehicle. Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle...
Page 331: Accessories
A wide selection of accessories is available through your local Vehicle Security authorized Ford, Lincoln Mercury Remote keyless entry or Ford of Canada dealer. These Vehicle security systems quality accessories have been Wheel locks for alloy wheels specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs;...
Page 332 For maximum vehicle performance, operation.) keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or • Ford cannot assume equipment to your vehicle: responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result • When adding accessories, from the use of such equipment.
Page 333: Index
Index ABS warning lamp ... Bulb replacement ..81 89 Accessories ....Bulb specifications .
Page 334 Index Driving through water ..Fuel, choosing ....Driving with a trailer ..209 213 Fuel, octane recommendations 295 Driving with automatic Fuel, safety information .
Page 335 Index Jack ....230 233 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ....Jack positioning .
Page 336 Index Remote entry system ..Tilt steering wheel ... . Reporting safety defects ..Tires, changing ..227 233 Roadside assistance .
Page 337: Filling Station Information
Automatic transaxle fluid 6.6 L (6.9 quarts) capacity** * If your engine requires additional coolant, use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid. Refer to Lubricant Specifications. ** Ensure correct automatic transaxle fluid is used for a specific application. Check the container to verify the fluid is MERCON and/or MERCON...

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