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LAVINA 20-S ® User Manual Tech Support Line: 800-987-8403 | www.superabrasive.com | info@superabrasive.us...
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A warranty card must be submitted to Superabrasive within 30 days of purchase in order for the foregoing warranty to apply. See next page for more details on LAVINA warranty and return policies. Print and mail this form. Or fill out and submit our...
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The warranty herein is non-transferable, and only applies to the original owner or purchaser of the machine. RETURN POLICY FOR LAVINA® S MACHINES The Lavina® S machines may be returned, subject to the following terms: In no case, a machine is to be returned to Superabrasive Inc. for credit or repair without prior authorization. Please contact Superabrasive Inc.
Protection Devices ................. 5 Water Leaks ........ Error! Bookmark not defined. Arrest Functions ................ 5 Mechanical Parts ....... Error! Bookmark not defined. Safe Use .................. 5 Electrical System ........ Error! Bookmark not defined. Residual Risks ................ 5 Lavina® 20‐S Electrical schemes with Yaskawa Inverter .... 1 9 Before You Begin ................ 5 Lavina® 20‐S Electrical schemes ........... 2 0 Operating Machine ................ 5 Yaskawa Connection Main Circuit Terminals ....... 2 0 After Work is completed .............. 5 Index of Problems and Solutions .......... 2 1 The Work Area ................ 5 9.1 Replacing Power Cord and Plugs .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 1. GENERAL INFORMATION This owner’s manual is intended for the operator of the Lavina® S machine, the servicing technician as well as for anyone involved with operating or servicing the machine. We recommend that you read the instructions very carefully and follow them strictly. The manual includes information about assembling, using, handling, adjusting and maintaining your Lavina® S floor grinding and polishing machine. MANUFACTURER Superabrasive was founded in 1987, as a manufacturer of high quality diamond tools for the stone and concrete industry. Today, Superabrasive is one of the world’s leading companies in the production of diamond tools and floor grinding machinery. At Superabrasive, we strive to deliver the very best solutions to our customers, and enable them to work more efficiently. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Lavina® S machine is intended for grinding, polishing and buffing concrete, marble, granite, limestone and terrazzo surfaces with diamond tools. The Lavina® S machine is a three‐disc machine, which can be used dry as well as wet. For best results, use only tools manufactured or recommended by Superabrasive and its distributors. Additionally, the machine could be used for grinding wood floor surfaces. The Lavina® S machine is manufactured and fitted for the above‐ mentioned applications only! Every other use may cause risks to the persons involved. MACHINE CHARACTERISTICS The Lavina® S machine is made of two main component sections: MAIN DESIGN The two main component sections are the carriage and main head. The handle (Fig.1.2) on the frame can be adjusted by height and allows the operator to work in a correct and safe working posture. The halogen spotlight (Fig.1.2) enables the operator to work in darker areas. Figure 1.1 Existing lighting system does not replace adequate overhead lighting. The frame The controls are positioned on top of the electrical box (fig.1.3) ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 Vacuum Connection A connection for a vacuum dust extractor is located on the carriage. The Lavina® S machine does not include a vacuum dust extractor. The customer must purchase the vacuum dust extractor separately. The hose of the vacuum extractor must be Ø 50 .8 mm and can be glided over the pipe. The vacuum dust extractor must be adapted for floor grinders and have a minimum air displacement of 320m3/h with a negative vacuum of 21 kPa. Technical Data Lavina® 20‐S Voltage/Hz 1 ph x 200‐240V 50‐60Hz Amperage Max 14 Amps Power 3 kW 4 HP Tool holder rpm 300‐1100 rpm Working width 510 mm 20” Tool diameter (QC Plate) 3x 225 mm 3x 9” Weight 162 kg 357 lbs Grinding pressure ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 the machine easily. In order to keep the electrical cable from Confirm that there are no missing parts especially after being damaged, no vehicle should cross the zone where electrical transportation, repair, or maintenance. cables are situated. Before filling the water tank with water make sure the machine is not working and the main switch is turned off. PROTECTION DEVICES Before turning on the machine make sure that the base is placed The machine is equipped with several protection devices on the floor, the machine MUST NOT be in an upright position including the following: when turned on! An emergency stop button A protection skirt and a hood for protecting the tool plates. OPERATING MACHINE These devices protect the operator and/or others persons from When operating the Lavina® S, make certain that there is no one, but potential injuries. Do not remove them. On contrary, before you around the machine. using the machine, please ensure that all protection devices are Never leave the machine unattended while working. mounted and function properly. The Security plate avoid the The electrical cable must move freely and must be damage‐ free. Quickchange pads to loose during work The water hose must move freely and must be damage‐free. Check if ARREST FUNCTIONS the floor, you work on, is not too uneven. If this is the case, it may Functions of arresting of the damage the machine. machine are following: AFTER WORK IS COMPLETED Button to stop the motor (category 1) ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 3. HANDLING AND TRANSPORTATION PREPARING THE MACHINE FOR TRANSPORTATION Figure 3.3 Figure 3.2 Figure 3.1 Unplug the motor cable plug from the control box (Fig. 3.1) and disconnect the water hose from the main head by pulling it ou t (Fig. 3.2). Wind the electrical cable on the carriage. Release the pin sets (Fig. 3.3) which attach the head to the carriage. Pull out the vacuum hoses, and dismount the head from the carriage (Fig. 3.4). The head of the Lavina® S machine has one bar and a support used as handles intended for easy moving and transportation (Fig. 3.4). The Lavina® S machine is engineered with easy transportation in mind. The ability to dismantle the machine in two parts allows convenient transportation and storage (Fig.3.4, Fig.3.5). Figure 3.4 Figure 3.5...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 ADJUSTING AND MOUNTING TOOLS Figure 4.4 Figure 4.6 Figure 4.5 Mount the tools only after ensuring that there is enough diamond bond material left. Be sure that the plates are always clean before mounting. (Fig.4.3) WARNING: Always secure the “Quickchange” pads with the security plate (Fig.4.3), lock with the tool holder key (Fig.5.4). Diamond tools with Velcro are attached on three 9 inch foam plates. The foam plates are mounted on the key lock (butterfly). Always use the tool holder key (Fig.5.4). THE CONTROL BOARD 5 1 2 3 4 6 7 Power cable plug Digital RPM indicator Indicates the revolution per minute of the grinding plates (not the revolution per minute of the entire unit). Lamp cable gland Inverter alarm led Lights blue when the inverter goes into alarm mode. Water pump switch Lights orange when the water pump is working. Power led lights green when the power is on Forward/Reverse switch choose forward for clockwise ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 5. TOOLS AND ACCESSORIES WEIGHTS Superabrasive offers additional weights for increasing the productivity of the machine (Fig.5.1). Each additional weight weighs about 48 lbs or 22 kg. Each individual application, type and condition of surface, power capacity of the outlet, etc. will determine the number of weights you can use without tripping a breaker. The weight stacks on to three posts around the outer bowl (Fig.5.2). The additional weights depend on the tools; it is not always possible to add weights. Some tools work too aggressively and the machine can stop. The weight can be ordered with item number Figure 5.1 A07.00.00.00 Figure 5.2 TOOL HOLDER KEY The tool holder key (Fig. 5.3) is used for adjusting, mounting and dismounting of the foam plates. Always use the key for mounting. Item number is A03.00.00.00 Figure 5.3 FOAM PLATE Diamond tools with Velcro are mounted on the foam plate 9“(Fig.5.4). The foam plate is mounted on the “QuickChange”System. Item number is LV‐9‐FP‐S Figure 5.4 SECURITY PLATE FOR QUICKCHANGE PADS Plate used to ensure the “Quickchange” pads. Item number is A38.00.01. Figure 5.5...
6. POPULAR TOOLS RECOMMENDED TOOLS QuickChange System and Tooling feature extremely fast and convenient tool changes, and a long tool life, providing for great long‐term cost savings. The QuickChange pads are produced in four different bonds for super hard, hard, medium and soft concrete, in a variety of grit sizes. Offered with 1 or 2 buttons or rectangular segments, which allows you to customize the aggressiveness of the cut. Calibra grinding discs: our popular ceramic bond discs are designed for the removal of difficult scratches and they save you valuable time by eliminating the need for multiple passes with metal tools. They can be used wet or dry, and are best for hard concrete applications. They are 3-inch, with included Velcro back attachment. NATO® polishing discs feature a special resin formula designed for both wet and dry applications and a unique design with wide channels allowing for work on a cleaner surface and ensuring a quality polish. Available in 3 and 4 in sizes. They are with included Velcro attachment. V‐HARR® Premium Polishing Pads are designed for mechanically polishing and restoring concrete; also ideal for terrazzo and hard stone floors. V‐HARR® pads are offered in a wide variety of diameters and grit sizes to accommodate many applications. Dry use is strongly recommended. ® Shine Pro are high quality diamond‐impregnated pads for floor maintenance. Available in a variety of sizes, and are great for daily use. When used wet, they require only water (no wax or chemicals needed) and are a very environmentally friendly solution for maintaining floors. Use only Superabrasive’s recommended tools. For more tooling options, visit www.superabrasive.com 10 ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 7. EXPLODED VIEW GENERAL EXPLODED VIEW (FIG.7.1) MAIN HEAD EXPLODED VIEW (FIG.7.2) TOP COVER EXPLODED VIEW 1 (FIG.7.3) TOP COVER EXPLODED VIEW 2 (FIG.7.4) Figure 7.2 Figure 7.1 Figure 7.4 Figure 7.3...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 8. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION CLEANING Keep your machine clean. Cleaning the machine on a regular basis will help detect and solve potential problems before they cause damage to the machine. Most importantly, check and clean the tool plate connections, power cord and plugs, vacuum hoses and water tank. CHECK DAILY After operating the Lavina® S machine, the operator should conduct a visual inspection of the machine. Any defect should be solved immediately. Pay attention to power cords, plugs and vacuum hoses, loose bolt or screws. Tool holders: Buffers and spiders are consumables and must be visually checked daily and replaced if needed. See that flanges or discs are mounted and locked well in place. The key lock holders (butterflies) should be also checked. Check the rubber buffers and fixing of the holders. The flange holding the buffers (Fig.8.1 1) has to be firmly fixed to the unit. A gap seen there means that there are loose screws fixing the holder. The screws have to be tightened immediately for safe operation. Working with loose screws on the holder could also cause bad damages on the machine. Tightening force of the screws has to be 25...30N.m(18...22 ft/lbs). ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 LAVINA® 20‐S ELECTRICAL SCHEMES WITH YASKAWA INVERTER 200‐240 Volt LAVINA® 20‐S ELECTRICAL SCHEMES Figure 8.4 YASKAWA CONNECTION MAIN CIRCUIT TERMINALS Figure 8.6 The motor is connected in “Delta” ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 9. TROUBLESHOOTING INDEX OF PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS 9.1 REPLACING POWER CORD AND PLUGS When replacing the power cord or plugs always use cords and plugs with specifications as the original ones. Never use lower quality or different type cord and plugs. In addition, take into consideration is the distance of the appliance from the electrical source. The greater the distance, the greater the resistance and the less current that will be available at the other end, there will be a voltage drop and the inverter will sign alarm mode. This also happen if several machines are working on the same line or when the generator is underrated. In general our standard power cable can be doubled in length, if longer lengths needed you have replace all the cables with cables with bigger gage rated for the length and amperage. 9.2 DISMOUNTING AND MOUNTING TOOL HOLDER TO CHANGE BUFFERS AND SPIDERS, CHANGING V‐RINGS AND FELT‐RINGS Figure 9.2.1 Figure 9.2.3 Figure 9.2.2 Figure 9.2.6 ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 9.3 TENSIONING AND REPLACE THE PLANETARY BELT Figure 9.3.4 Figure 9.3.2 Figure 9.3.3 Figure 9.3.5 Figure 9.3.1 If the belt slips or is broken separate the carriage from main head, pull out motor plug (Fig. 9.3.1), water‐(Fig. 9.3.2) (Fig. 9.3.3) and vacuum tubes. Take off handles, forks, and weight holders so you can dismount the top cover (Fig. 9.3.4) (Fig. 9.3.5) 9.4 TENSIONING USED PLANETARY BELT Figure 9.4.1 Figure 9.4.2 Noticing speed lost in planetary movement it is possible to tension the belt for planetary movement as described in 9.5 Mounting and tensioning a new planetary belt. 9.5 MOUNTING AND TENSIONING A NEW PLANETARY BELT ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 Completely dismount the tensioning device (Fig. 9.5.1). Make 2 signs on the dismounted belt exactly 10 cm out of each other (belt without tension) (Fig. 9.5.2). The purpose is to measure 10.2 cm on the belt in tension what is a tension of 2%., a maximum of 2.5% is allowed. ATTENTION: NEVER “OVER” TENSION THE BELT, THE BELT WILL BE DAMAGED AND IT WILL NEVER RECOVER ITS ORIGINAL TENSION Mount the belt back around the planetary pulley; see that the belt is behind the driving pulley (Fig. 9.5.3). Put the belt around the left roller of the tensioning device (Fig. 9.5.4). Put the Figure 9.5.10 tensioning device back in place and pull the belt from the roller on the right side (Fig. 9.5.5). Put Figure 9.5.10 the belt around the driving pulley (Fig. 9.5.6). Begin to tension until the measure of 10 cm between the marks becomes 10.2 cm (Fig. 9.5.7) (Fig. 9.5.8). Tighten the tensioning device while turning the bolt move the planetary head so the belt can slide. (Fig. 9.5.8). Do not forget to lock the tensioning device (Fig.9.5.9). 9.6 REPLACING PULLEY UNITS Figure 9.6.2 Figure 9.6.3 Figure 9.6.1 See previous chapters to take of the tool holders and top cover. Unscrew the screws of the bottom cover (Fig. 9.6.1). Set the bottom cover assembly aside (Fig.9.6.2).Remove the O‐rings to avoid losing them (Fig.9.6.3). ...
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Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 Figure 9.6.10 Figure 9.6.11 Figure 9.6.12 Figure 9.6.14 Figure 9.6.15 Figure 9.6.13 Figure 9.6.17 Figure 9.6.18 Figure 9.6.16...
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Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 Change the two other pulleys as earlier described in the chapter, best when the motor base disc is dismount to change the roller units too. Unlock the nut on top (Fig.9.6.25). The pulleys can be released with two crowbars; do not use excessive force (Fig.9.6.26) (Fig.9.6.27). 9.7 MOUNTING THE BELT Figure 9.7.4 Figure 9.7.2 Figure 9.7.3 Figure 9.7.5 Figure 9.7.1 Figure 9.7.6 Figure 9.7.7 Figure 9.7.9...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 9.8 CHECKING THE TENSION OF THE BELT Figure 9.8.2 Figure 9.8.4 Figure 9.8.1 Figure 9.8.3 Open the checking cover to reach the belt and tension device (Fig.9.8.1). While tensioning check regularly tension. It is recommended that the tensioning of the belt be measured with Optikrik II Device (Measuring range: 500 ‐1400 N) (Fig.9.8.2). Fastening force is 520 N. ATTENTION: NEVER “OVER” TENSION THE BELT, THE BELT WILL BE DESTROYED AND IT WILL NEVER RECOVER ITS ORIGINAL TENSION Loose the contra nuts (Fig.9.8.3), loose light the two nuts of the tension device (Fig.9.8.4), and adjust the tension with the nut seen in. When the right tension is reached: close the contra nuts and the two nuts of the support. Reassemble in the same manner. PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU CHECK THE TENSION OF THE BELT AFTER THE FIRST 15 HOURS OF OPERATION 9.9 MOTOR CONNECTION In case of changing the motor, please check the cable connection to your motor. Lavina®20 S The motor is connected in “Delta” (Triangle) 230 Volt, reminder for the wire connection of the motor. Figure 9.9.1 ...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 9.10 FAULT DIAGNOSIS INVERTER YASKAWA V1000 Pages are referring to Yaskawa Electric SIEP C710606 18A YASKAWA AC Drive – V1000 Technical Manual ...
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Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 ...
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11. RETURN POLICY FOR LAVINA® S MACHINES The Lavina® S machines may be returned, subject to the following terms: In no case, a machine is to be returned to Superabrasive Inc. for credit or repair without prior authorization. Please contact Superabrasive Inc.
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 13. SPARE PARTS ASSEMBLY AND PARTS SPECIFICATIONS 1. LAVINA®20‐S GENERAL PARTS/ FOR MACHINE PRODUCED BEFORE 2014/ Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S L20S-20.00.00 Carriage L20-S MAR8.78 Tube L20-S D40L820 Vacuum Hose L20-S MAR8.20 Tube L20-S L25SPS-07.03.00.00 Pin Assembly L20-S L20S-10.00.00 Main Head L20-S MAR8.25...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 2. LAVINA®20‐S TOP COVER PARTS 1 Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S M8X16DIN912 Screw L20-S M8DIN127B Spring Washer L20-S L20SPS-03.00.00.00 Machine Support L20-S L20SPS-05.00.00.00 Guard Assembly 3. LAVINA®20‐S GUARD PARTS Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S D4X10DIN7337 Rivet L20-S M4DIN9021A...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 5. LAVINA®20‐S TOP COVER PARTS 3 Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S M5X16DIN84A Screw L20-S L25SPS-04.01.00.00 Vacuum Port L20-S M5DIN127B Spring Washer L20-S M5DIN125A Washer L20-S M5DIN934 L20-S M12DIN985 L20-S L20S-19.00.01 Top Cover L20-S L25GS-19.10.00 Vacuum Port L20-S L25GS-19.20.00...
M8X12DIN7991 Screw L20-S A25.00.10 Buffer L20-S A25.00.05-02 Spider L20-S M8X25DIN7991-10.9 Screw L20-S A31.20.00 Flange 11. LAVINA®20‐S WATER SUPPLY PARTS FOR MACHINES PRODUCED BEFORE Jan. 1, 2014/ Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S A29.21.00 Backflow Preventer L20-S A29.22.00 Vent Valve 11. LAVINA®20‐S WATER TANK PARTS FOR MACHINES PRODUCED AFTER Jan. 1, 2014/ ...
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Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 12. LAVINA®20‐S CARRIAGE PARTS FOR MACHINES PRODUCED BEFORE Jan. 1, 2014/ Model Item No. Description Pcs. Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S M8DIN934 L20-S L20S-21.00.00 Carriage L20-S M8DIN127B Spring Washer L20-S L25S-20.00.26 Guard L20-S M8DIN125A Washer L20-S M5DIN985 L20-S M8X12DIN7991...
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Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 12. LAVINA®20‐S CARRIAGE PARTS for machines produced after Jan. 1, 2014/ Model Item No. Description Pcs. Model Item No. Description Pcs. L20-S M8DIN934 L20-S L20S-21.00.00 Carriage L20-S M8DIN127B Spring Washer L20-S L25S-20.00.26 Guard L20-S M8DIN125A Washer L20-S M5DIN985 L20-S M8X12DIN7991...
Superabrasive User Manual Original Language Lavina® 20‐S 6/2013 13. Lavina® 20‐S Control Box Parts 200‐240 Volt 13. LAVINA® 20‐S CONTROL BOX PARTS 200‐240 VOLT L20-S Item No. Description Pcs. Item No. Description Pcs. L20NS-30.30.00 Lamp Unit Incl. Cable L20S-30.10.03 Socket L20-S L20NS-30.10.01 Cable Gland L20S-30.20.00 Electro Motor Assembly L20-S L20S-30.10.02...