Contents Before you start…....................3 Safety instructions..................4 Limited Warranty ................... 6 Overview ......................7 Features......................9 Installation instructions................10 Opening the package ................10 Before installation ................... 10 Mounting PV-Inverter to the wall ............12 Connecting to the grid (AC utility)............15 Connect to PV Panel (DC input).............
Page 4
Accuracy of the reading................23 6. Inverter Status....................24 Display information ................. 24 LED......................30 7. Communications....................31 8. Trouble shooting....................33 9. Specifications....................35 Electrical ....................35 Typical Efficiency Charts vs. Load............36 10. Disposal......................37 11. Contact Information ..................38 12.
Before you start… Congratulations on choosing CHINT Grid PV-Inverter (referred to in this manual as “PV-Inverter”, or simply “Inverter”). CHINT Grid PV-Inverter is a highly reliable product due to its innovative design and perfect quality control. Such an inverter is used in high demand, grid-linked PV systems. If you encounter any problems during installation or operation of this unit, first check this manual before contacting your local dealer or representative.
1. Safety instructions Risk of Electric Shock ’ ’ Edition 3.0E, 2010/07...
Page 7
Hot surfaces Although designed to meet all safety requirements, some parts and surfaces of the PV-Inverter are still hot during operation. To reduce the risk of injury, do not touch the heat sink at the back of the Inverter or nearby surfaces while it is operating.
2. Limited Warranty The Inverter comes with a standard 5-year warranty. An optional extended warranty is available for purchase before the unit is delivered to the end user. This warranty includes all defects of design, components and manufacturing. Excluded from warranty are damages due to: Breaking the product seal (opening the casing) Improper transportation and delivery Unqualified persons opening the unit...
2. Features Very high conversion efficiency Automatic MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) Higher power capacity than similar products of the same size. Embedded LCD display showing complete status information Natural convection cooling. Quiet, fan-less design Stylish, modern casing Compact, small profile High reliability Easy installation Maintenance free...
4 mounting screws 2 safety-lock screws One cable gland (PG21) for AC cable in CPS SC4KTL and SC4KTL-O One AC socket assembly in CPS SC1.5KTL,SC2KTL and SC2.8KTL One service card Before installation Before starting installation please consider the following items:...
Page 13
Check the ambient temperature of installation is within specified range -20 ~ +55°C. The AC grid voltage is 230VAC, 50Hz. Electric utility company has approved the grid connection. Qualified personnel are performing the installation. Adequate convection space surrounds the inverter. Inverter is being installed away from explosive vapors.
Mounting PV-Inverter to the wall Select a wall or solid vertical surface that can support the PV-Inverter. PV-Inverter requires adequate cooling space. Allow at least 30cm space above and below the inverter. Using the mounting frame as a template, drill 4 holes as illustrated in the following figures.
Page 15
Hang PV-Inverter on the mounting frame Check the installation conditions a) Do not install the PV-Inverter on a slanted surface b) Check the upper straps of PV-Inverter and ensure it fits on to the bracket...
Page 16
c) Insert safety-lock screws to the bottom leg to secure the inverter. Edition 3.0E, 2010/07...
Measure grid (utility) voltage and frequency. It should be 230VAC, 50Hz, and single phase. Open the breaker or fuse between PV-Inverter and utility. For CPS SC1.5KTL, SC2.8KTL, SC2KTL, SC4KTL and SC4KTL-O, connect AC wires as follows: Insert utility wires through cable gland. Connect wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block.
Connect to PV Panel (DC input) Make sure the maximum open circuit voltage ) of each PV string is less than 500V 450V for CPS SC1.5KTL) UNDER ANY CONDITION. We recommend use the solar modules, whose total U at STC in the string...
’ ’ Checking When the PV panels are connected and their output voltage is greater than 100 V but the AC grid is not yet connected, the message on the LCD display produce the following messages in order: “MODEL= CPS SCxxKTL-x”...
4. System Diagram The typical connection diagram for the entire PV system is shown in the following figure. PV Panel: Provide DC power to inverter PV-Inverter: Converts DC (Direct Current) power from PV panel(s) to AC (Alternating Current) power. Because the PV-Inverter is grid-connected it controls the current amplitude according to the PV Panel power supply.
5. Operation of PV-Inverter Modes of operation There are 3 different modes of operation. 1. Normal mode: In this mode, the inverter works normally. Whenever the supplied power from PV panel is sufficient (voltage>150VDC), inverter converts power to the grid as generated by the PV panel. If the power is insufficient (voltage<120VDC), inverter enters a “waiting”...
Front Panel Operating PV-Inverter is quite easy. During normal operation, the inverter runs automatically. However, to achieve maximum conversion efficiency of inverter please read the following information: Automatic ON-OFF: PV-Inverter starts up automatically when DC-power from the PV panel is sufficient. Once the PV-Inverter starts it enters one of the following 3 states: Standby: The PV string can only provide just enough voltage to minimum requirements of the controller.
Page 23
information. Each subsequent press changes the display. The display sequence is shown in panel LCD display sequence figure on next page. Hold display: If you want to hold a specific display. Repeatedly press the function key until the desired display is reached. Release the key and press again for more than 1 second until you see “Lock”, release the key;...
LCD Display Sequence Model information Feeding wattage Pac=xxxx.xW Model=SVx000x wattage F/W version Turn-on backlight Sx.xx Feeding energy of Operating status Normal State Etoday=xx.xxkWh the current day Accumulate energy. Contrast Adj. Eac=xx.xkWh Contrast DC-PV voltage Language setting DC-Spg.=xxx.xV Language Feeding current AC-Current Network Frequency=xx.xHz...
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) A good PV inverter must be Maximum power point 1000W/m @ 1000W/m ~ 120W able to convert the maximum 800W/m power from any PV panel. Due 600W/m to its advanced design, this PV-Inverter can track the maximum power from your PV panel in any condition.
6. Inverter Status This inverter is designed to be user-friendly; therefore, the status of the Inverter can be easily understood by reading the information shown on the front panel display. All possible messages are shown in the following table. Display information Operating In English In German...
Page 27
Operating In English In German Description conditions See “System Fault”, FAULT Status: Fault Status: Fehler “Inverter Fault” to know the fault detail Monitoring Parameters Instantaneous Pdc: Pdc: The individual DC Input power xxxx/xxxx/xxxxW xxxx/xxxx/xxxxW input power Instantaneous The real time output Pac: xxxxxW Pac: xxxxxW Output power...
Page 28
Operating In English In German Description conditions Earth fault of the PV-panels or failure of Isolation failure Isolation Fault Isolationsfehler surge voltage protection Leakage current on GFCI active Ground I Fault Fehlerstrom ground conductor is too high Grid measured data is beyond the Grid failure Grid Fault...
Page 29
Operating In English In German Description conditions Communication The communication failure between Sci Failure between MCU inside Fehlfunktion microprocessors is abnormal DC bus voltage is The DC BUS inside is High DC Bus U/dc bus zu hoch too high higher than expected DC bus voltage is The DC BUS inside is Low DC Bus...
Page 30
Operating In English In German Description conditions Date: DD/MM/YY Datum:DD/MM/Y Date display Date display Y Die. Date: DD/MM/YY Datum:DD/MM/Y Date display Date display Y Mit. Date: DD/MM/YY Datum:DD/MM/Y Date display Date display Y Don. Date: DD/MM/YY Datum:DD/MM/Y Date display Date display Y Frei.
Page 31
Operating In English In German Description conditions The fan for heat Fan Lock Fan Lock FanLock dissipation is stopped abnormally Other Message Initial screen Ver xx.xx Ver xx.xx LCD Firmware version Connect to PC with USB connection USB CONNECT angeschlossen Keine No data for daily graph Daily graph...
There are 2 LED’s on the inverter, one is green and the other is red. Normally, only the green LED switches on during operation. Their indicated status is explained as follows: Power on (green LED): It lights to indicate that the inverter is running.
7. Communications This inverter is equipped with a powerful communications interface and options. Use “Pro Control” to monitor the status of your PV-Inverter. Also, qualified personnel can upgrade the firmware using the RS232 port. RS232: To use the RS232 port, remove the RS232 cover on the bottom side of the inverter.
Page 34
your local service Edition 3.0E, 2010/07...
8. Trouble shooting In most situations, the inverter requires very little service. However, if inverter is not able to work perfectly, please refer to the following instructions before calling your local dealer. Should any problems arise, the red (Fault) LED on the front panel turns on and the LCD displays the relevant information.
Page 36
1. Check the open PV voltage, see if it is greater than or too close to 500V (450V for CPS PV over SC1.5KTL). Voltage 2. If PV voltage is less than 500 (450 ,) and the problem still occurs, please call local service 1.
9. Specifications Electrical Model SC1.5KTL SC2KTL SC2.8KTL SC4KTL SC4KTL-O Nominal AC power 1500W 2000W 2800W 4000W 4000W Max. AC power 1650W 2200W 3000W 4400W 4400W Input Nominal DCV 360V 400V Max. open DCV 450V 500V MPPT range 150~405V 150~450V Working range 100~450V 100~500V Max.
10. Disposal The dealer or installers should remove the PV Inverter from the array and contact the supplier for disposal instructions The inverter must not be disposed of with the household waste. Dispose of the PV Inverter at the end of its service life should be done in accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste which apply at the installation site at that time.
Contact Information Should you have technical problems concerning this product, please contact our Service line. We require the following information in order to provide you with the necessary assistance: • Inverter type • Serial number of the PV Inverter • Type and number of PV panel connected •...
DIN EN 61000-6-3 (VDE 0839-6-3, EMC - interference emission) (Class B) DIN EN 61000-6-2 (VDE 0839-6-2, EMC - interference immunity) Grid Interference: CPS SC1.5KTL / CPS SC2KTL / CPS SC2.8KTL DIN EN 61000-3-2 DIN EN 61000-3-3 CPS SC4KTL / CPS SC4KTL-O...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the CPS SC1.5KTL and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers