HTP Phoenix Series Installation & Maintenance Instructions Manual

HTP Phoenix Series Installation & Maintenance Instructions Manual

Phoenix series water heater
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THIS MANUAL IS FOR USE WITH REV. 7 WATER HEATERS MANUFACTURED AFTER
This manual must only be used by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Read and understand all instructions in this manual
before installing. Perform steps in the order given. Failure to comply will result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury,
or death.
NOTICE: HTP reserves the right to make product changes or updates without notice and will not be held liable for typographical errors
in literature.
The surfaces of these products contacted by consumable water contain less than 0.25% lead by weight, as required by the Safe
Drinking Water Act, Section 1417.
NOTE TO CONSUMER: PLEASE KEEP ALL INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
120 Braley Rd. P.O. Box 429
Phoenix Series
OCTOBER 2, 2014
East Freetown, MA 02717-0429
INSTALLATION
MAINTENANCE
WARRANTY
Phoenix Water Heater Models*
PH100-55 / 130-55 / 160-55 / 199-55
PH100-80 / 130-80 / 160-80 / 199-80
PH100-119 / 130-119 / 160-119 / 199-119
Phoenix Sanitizer Booster Models*
PH130-55SA / PH199-55SA
Phoenix Multi Fit Models
PHM130-80 / 130-100
PHM199-80 / 199-100
*A suffix of "LP" denotes propane gas
*A suffix of "S" denotes solar model
www.htproducts.com
LP-179 REV. 11.26.14
START-UP
PARTS

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Do you have a question about the Phoenix Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Terry
March 26, 2025

how long should a HPT model PH160-119 hot water heater last

1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
March 26, 2025

The lifespan of an HTP Phoenix Series model PH160-119 water heater depends on its warranty coverage.

- For residential use, the tank is covered for seven (7) years, and parts are covered for one (1) year.
- For commercial use, the tank is covered for three (3) years, and parts are covered for one (1) year.

While the warranty does not define the exact lifespan, proper installation, maintenance, and operating conditions can extend the unit's longevity beyond the warranty period.

This answer is automatically generated

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Summary of Contents for HTP Phoenix Series

  • Page 1 Perform steps in the order given. Failure to comply will result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. NOTICE: HTP reserves the right to make product changes or updates without notice and will not be held liable for typographical errors in literature.
  • Page 2 IF THE INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL IS NOT FOLLOWED EXACTLY, A FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT, CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY, OR LOSS OF LIFE. DO NOT STORE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE. WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS ...
  • Page 3: For The Installer

    In some circumstances, the property owner or his/her agent assumes the role, and at government installations, the commanding officer or departmental official may be the AHJ. NOTE: HTP, Inc. reserves the right to modify product technical specifications and components without prior notice. FOR THE INSTALLER This manual must only be used by a qualified heating installer/service technician.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 – GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION .......................... 5 A. PRECAUTIONS ..................................5 B. IMPROPER COMBUSTION ................................ 6 C. GAS ......................................6 D. WHEN SERVICING THE HEATER ............................. 6 E. HEATER WATER..................................6 PART 2 – BEFORE YOU START ..............................7 A.
  • Page 5: Part 1 - General Safety Information

    B. HEATER ERROR..................................49 C. LOCKOUT ....................................49 PART 11 - MAINTENANCE ............................... 54 MAINTENANCE NOTES ......................................57 HTP CUSTOMER INSTALLATION RECORD FORM ............................. 58 LIMITED WARRANTY ........................................59 PART 1 – GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION A. PRECAUTIONS This water heater is for indoor installations only. Clearance to combustible materials: 0” top, bottom, sides and back. Unit must have room for service: 24”...
  • Page 6: Improper Combustion

    INSTALLER – Read all instructions in this manual before installing. Perform steps in the order given. USER – This manual is for use only by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Have this heater serviced/inspected by a qualified service technician annually. FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THE GUIDELINES ON THIS PAGE AND HAVE THIS HEATER SERVICED/INSPECTED ANNUALLY CAN RESULT IN SUBSTANTIAL PROPERTY DAMAGE, SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY, OR DEATH.
  • Page 7: Part 2 - Before You Start

    PART 2 – BEFORE YOU START A. WHAT’S IN THE BOX Also included with the heater:  Intake PVC Tee with Screens  Exhaust PVC Coupling with Screens  Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve  Two Threaded Brass Caps (PHM Models Only) ...
  • Page 8: Optional Equipment

    HTP.) In addition, local authorities may require a condensate neutralizer to neutralize the condensate. Condensate neutralizers are made up of lime crystals, marble or phosphate chips. Neutralizers can be installed in the field by the installer and purchased from HTP (p/n 7450P-212).
  • Page 9: Part 3 - Prepare Water Heater Location

    PART 3 – PREPARE WATER HEATER LOCATION Carefully consider installation when determining heater location. Please read the entire manual before attempting installation. Failure to properly take factors such as heater venting, piping, condensate removal, and wiring into account before installation could result in wasted time, money, and possible property damage and personal injury.
  • Page 10: Leveling

    B. LEVELING In order for the condensate to properly flow out of the collection system, the area where you locate the heater must be level. Location must also fully support the weight of the filled water heater. C. CLEARANCES FOR SERVICE ACCESS Figure 1 –...
  • Page 11: Direct Vent Installation Of Exhaust Vent And Intake Pipe

    Vents must be properly supported. Heater exhaust and intake connections are not designed to carry heavy weight. Vent support brackets must be within 1’ of the heater and the balance at 4’ intervals. Heater must be readily accessible for visual inspection for the first 3’...
  • Page 12: Removing A Heater From A Common Vent System

    Ensure that the intake air will not contain any of the contaminants below. Contaminated air will damage the heater, resulting in possible substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. For example, do not pipe intake near a swimming pool. Also, avoid areas subject to exhaust fumes from laundry facilities.
  • Page 13: Water Chemistry

    Chemical imbalance of the water supply may affect efficiency and cause severe damage to the water heater and associated equipment. HTP recommends having water quality professionally analyzed to determine whether it is necessary to install a water softener. It is important that the water chemistry on both the domestic hot water and central heating sides are checked before installing the water heater, as water quality will affect the reliability of the system.
  • Page 14 Figure 3 – Specifications and Dimensions LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 15 Figure 4 – Phoenix Multi Fit Specifications and Dimensions UNCRATING HEATER – Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately against the transportation company by the consignee. COLD WEATHER HANDLING – If the heater has been stored in a very cold location (BELOW 0 F) before installation, handle with care until the plastic components come to room temperature.
  • Page 16: Part 4 - Heater Piping

    Remove all sides of the shipping crate to allow the heater to be lifted into its installation location. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS FOR PHOENIX MODELS Temperature Rise BTUH Efficiency (°F) (°C) 2.25 100,000 1128 18.8 15.1 12.75 10.9 3.25 130,000 1454 1170 24.25 19.5 16.4...
  • Page 17: Scalding

    B. SCALDING APPROXIMATE TIME / TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIPS IN SCALDS More than 5 minutes 1 ½ to 2 minutes About 30 seconds About 10 seconds Less than 5 seconds Less than 3 seconds About 1 ½ seconds About 1 second Table 3 This heater can deliver scalding water.
  • Page 18: Water Piping

    EXPANSION TANK AND MAKE-UP WATER 1. Ensure that the expansion tank is sized to correctly handle heater and system water volume and temperature. Undersized expansion tanks cause system water to be lost from the relief valve, causing make-up water to be added. Eventual heater failure can result due to excessive make-up water addition.
  • Page 19: Piping Diagrams

    H. PIPING DIAGRAMS Figure 5 – Phoenix Model With Air Handler - NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 20 Figure 6 – Phoenix Model with Air Handler on Side NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 21 Figure 7 – Reverse Manifold and Piping Diagram for Phoenix Models - LP-179-N NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 22 Figure 8 – Phoenix Model with Closed Loop for Radiant Heating - LP-179-U NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 23 Figure 9 – Phoenix Model With Storage Tank NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 24 Figure 10 – Phoenix Model with Recirculation Line and Thermostatic Mixing Valve Piping NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 25 – Phoenix Multi Fit Model with Storage Tank and Thermostatic Mixing Valve Figure 11 NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 26 Figure 12 - Reverse Manifold and Piping Diagram for Phoenix Multi Fit Model NOTES: 1. Minimum pipe size should match unit connection size. Upsize pipe accordingly if greater flow is required. 2. A thermal expansion tank suitable for potable water must be sized and installed within this piping system between the backflow preventer and the cold water inlet.
  • Page 27 The standard unit does not meet the required temperature settings for sanitizer booster applications. Use only the Phoenix Sanitizer Booster that delivers temperatures of 184 F. Inlet water to the booster must be supplied at 140 Figure 13 - Phoenix Sanitizer Booster Installation – PH130-55SA / PH199-55SA - LP-179-SA NOTES: 1.
  • Page 28: Part 5 - Venting, Combustion Air And Condensate Removal

    PART 5 – VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR AND CONDENSATE REMOVAL The heater must be vented as detailed in this Venting Section. Ensure exhaust vent and intake piping complies with these instructions regarding vent system. Inspect finished exhaust vent and intake piping thoroughly to ensure all joints are well secured, airtight, and comply with all applicable code requirements, as well as with the instructions provided in this manual.
  • Page 29: Approved Materials For Exhaust Vent And Intake Pipe

    When installing AL29-4C vent piping, install a PVC-to-stainless adapter at the heater vent connection, and at the termination when using an HTP PVC termination kit. DO NOT mix AL-29-4C piping from different manufacturers unless using adapters specifically designed for the purpose by the manufacturer.
  • Page 30: Exhaust Vent And Intake Pipe Location

    D. EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE PIPE LOCATION – ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 for US and CAN/CSA B149.1 for Canada – Exit Terminals for Direct-Vent Venting Systems Figure 14 DETERMINE EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE PIPE LOCATION – FIGURE 14 NOTES: A.
  • Page 31: Exhaust Vent And Intake Pipe Sizing

    For each floor containing bedroom(s), a carbon monoxide detector and alarm shall be placed in the living area outside the bedrooms, as well as in the room that houses the heater. Detectors and alarms shall comply with NFPA 720 (latest edition). Failure to comply with requirements for detectors and alarms could result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death.
  • Page 32: Exhaust Vent And Intake Pipe Installation

    14. A screened straight coupling is provided with the heater for use as an outside exhaust termination. 15. A screened inlet air tee is provided with the heater to be used as an outside intake termination. Table 8 lists optional intake air/exhaust vent terminations available from HTP: LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 33: Venting Drawings

    DESCRIPTION STOCK CODE 2” PVC CONCENTRIC VENT TERMINATION KIT KGAVT0501CVT 3” PVC CONCENTRIC VENT TERMINATION KIT KGAVT0601CVT 2” STAINLESS STEEL VENT TERMINATION KIT V500 3” STAINLESS STEEL VENT TERMINATION KIT V1000 4” STAINLESS STEEL VENT TERMINATION KIT V2000 3” POLYPRO VENT KIT 8400P-001 Table 8 H.
  • Page 34 Figure 16 – Venting with Optional Kits (NOT INCLUDED WITH THE WATER HEATER) NOTE: These drawings are meant to demonstrate system venting only. The installer is responsible for all equipment and detailing required by local codes. All vent pipes must be glued, properly supported, and the exhaust must be pitched a minimum of ¼” per foot back to the heater to allow drainage of condensate.
  • Page 35 – Figure 17 LP-179-F - NOTE: This drawing is meant to demonstrate system venting only. The installer is responsible for all equipment and detailing required by local codes. LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 36: Venting Through An Existing System

    Figure 18 – Horizontal Venting - NOTE: Drawing is meant to demonstrate system venting ONLY. NOTES: A. For every 1” of overhang, the exhaust vent must be located 1” vertical below overhang (overhang means top of building structure and not two adjacent walls [corner of building]).
  • Page 37 CONCENTRIC VENTING THROUGH AN EXISTING SYSTEM NOTE: The following instructions refer only to venting through an existing vent system, and not to venting with HTP’s optional concentric vent kits. Refer to Concentric Vent Kit installation manual (LP-166) for further information on venting with the optional concentric vent kits.
  • Page 38: Indoor Combustion Air Installation In Confined Or Unconfined Space

    3. INDOOR COMBUSTION AIR INSTALLATION IN CONFINED OR UNCONFINED SPACE This heater requires fresh, uncontaminated air for safe operation and must be installed in a mechanical room where there is adequate – Contaminant Table combustion and ventilating air. NOTE: To prevent combustion air contamination, see Table 1 Combustion air from the indoor space can be used if the space has adequate area or when air is provided through a duct or louver to supply sufficient combustion air based on the water heater input.
  • Page 39 Figure 21 LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 40: Condensate Removal System

    If the heater condensate outlet is lower than the drain, you must use a condensate removal pump (kit p/n 554200 available from HTP). If required by local authorities, a condensate filter of lime crystals, marble, or phosphate chips will neutralize slightly acidic condensate.
  • Page 41: Line Voltage Condensate Output

    The heater has the capability of an outdoor reset. Connecting an outdoor sensor allows the heater to operate at optimum efficiency. HTP offers an outdoor sensor, p/n 7250P-319. The outdoor sensor must be a 12K NTC sensor. Use a minimum 22 AWG wire for runs of 100 feet or less and minimum 18 AWG wire for runs up to 150 feet.
  • Page 42: Internal Wiring Diagram

    D. INTERNAL WIRING DIAGRAM Figure 24 – Wiring Diagram LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 43 Figure 25 – LP-179-L LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 44: Part 7 - Gas Connections

    PART 7 – GAS CONNECTIONS Failure to follow all precautions could result in fire, explosion, severe injury or death! The gas supply shall have a maximum inlet pressure of less than 14" water column (350 mm), ½ pound pressure (3.5 kPa), and a minimum of 3.5"...
  • Page 45: Gas Valve

    Figure 27 – Gas Valve LP-179-P Do not do a gas conversion on this water heater without an officially approved conversion kit and instructions supplied by HTP. Failure to use a conversion kit when converting the heater to fire on Natural or LP gas will result in extremely dangerous burner operation, leading to fire, explosion, severe injury or death.
  • Page 46: Part 8 - Start-Up Procedure

    PART 8 – START-UP PROCEDURE FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING 1. This water heater does not have pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand. 2.
  • Page 47: Outdoor Reset

    |d3| — (Not used) |d4| — |308| (Not used) |d5| — Outdoor sensor |d6| — Actual fan speed multiplied by 10 (Example: If fan speed displayed is |410| RPM x 10 = 4100 actual fan speed) |d7| — Actual ionization current read from flame rectification probe |d8| —...
  • Page 48: Test Mode

    du setting / Function 9 Function 11 Function 12 Figure 28 - NOTE: The maximum tank temperature is 160 F, independent of all settings described above. E. TEST MODE This function is intended to simplify the gas valve adjustment if needed. Listed below are the recommended limits on each heater and the combustion settings.
  • Page 49: Part 9 - Shutdown

    PART 9 – SHUTDOWN RESISTANCE TABLE FOR SUPPLY TEMPERATURE A. SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE SENSOR If the burner is not operating, disconnect the electrical supply. HIGH/LOW TEMP. RESISTANCE If the burner is operating, lower the set point value to 70 F and wait for the burner to shut off. Continue SENSOR (ohms) to wait for the combustion blower to stop, so all latent combustion gases are purged from the system.
  • Page 50 (If the switch is not functioning properly, replace it. 1. Check line voltage. Must be between 100 – 128 volts. 2. If available, connect a PC and, using HTP service software, check the 24v supply display in the lower left corner of the screen. The number displayed must be greater than 128 and should be greater than 250.
  • Page 51 F01, follow the troubleshooting guide for that code. 7. If the flue temperature increases to over 190 F, consult HTP for further assistance. Interrupted or shorted 1. Check the electrical connection to the appropriate temperature sensor.
  • Page 52 Figure 29 – Replacement Parts LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 53 Figure 30 – LP-179-H LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 54: Part 11 - Maintenance

    PART 11 - MAINTENANCE In unusually dirty or dusty conditions, care must be taken to keep water heater cabinet door in place at all times. Failure to do so VOIDS WARRANTY! Allowing the water heater to operate with a dirty combustion chamber will hurt operation. Failure to clean the heat exchanger as needed by the installation location could result in water heater failure, property damage, personal injury, or death.
  • Page 55 LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 56 LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 57: Maintenance Notes

    MAINTENANCE NOTES LP-179 REV. 11.26.14...
  • Page 58: Htp Customer Installation Record Form

    HTP CUSTOMER INSTALLATION RECORD FORM The following form should be completed by the installer for you to keep as a record of the installation in case of a warranty claim. After reading the important notes at the bottom of the page, please also sign this document.
  • Page 59: Limited Warranty

    B. If HTP is unable to repair or replace the water heater so as to conform to this warranty after a reasonable number of attempts, HTP will then provide, at its option, a replacement unit.
  • Page 60 NO OTHER WARRANTIES Your HTP Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so this limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

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