junger MIX4 Operation Manual

Small desktop mixer

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  • Page 3 SMALL DESK TOP MIXER MIX4 Operation manual V 9.1 Refers to firmware version 9.x and above Functions, not supported in firmware are printed in italics Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Justus-von-Liebig-Straße 7 12489 Berlin Germany Tel.: +49 - 30 - 6777 21 - 0...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Setup the MIX4 to remote control DHD RM 4200 router Appendix MIX4 Operator / Preset & Backup / Restore (OPBR) tool Operating of a Telephone Hybrid or ISDN Codec with the MIX4 MIX4 Dynamics - The Junger Multiloop™ Level diagram of MIX4...
  • Page 5: Installation Of The Mix4

    Two BNC connectors are provided for Sync connection to and from the MIX4. The MIX4 takes Word Clock, AES sync and video sync (if the optional sync board is installed) and synchronizes all internal timing to one of these references if instructed by the system Setup software.
  • Page 6: Mix4 Principle Functions

    Level Control Simple Diagram Each of the 4 Channel Strips of the MIX4 can be connected to one of the 14 inputs (sources). Sources 1 and 2 are normally used for microphones but can be used for analog line level signals.
  • Page 7 The MIX4 has a sophisticated monitoring circuit. In addition to analog line level monitor output for monitor amps and speakers, two headphone level outputs with offset level control are provided. Both outputs have manual level setting by a turn pot at the desktop remote.
  • Page 8 There is also a serial interface for connection to a PC via RS 232 that serves for configuration of the MIX4. This interface may also be used in RS 422 mode.
  • Page 9: Management Of Mix4 Settings

    „Guest“. He will always be activated when you turn the MIX4 on. This ensures that everybody can work with the MIX4 without being a registered operator. Therefore no login is necessary. That is why you must store the settings which are to be loaded when you switch the unit on by a special routine.
  • Page 10: Mix4 Desktop Remote

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH MIX4 Desktop Remote The MIX4 is controlled by its remote control unit : Channel Rotary Knob (turn & push function) - Rotary Knob Correlation display Channel LED Display 16 place LED meter Channel Button Setup Buttons Bus Buttons...
  • Page 11: Mix4 Display System

    - the source of the MIX4 Channel Strip is two channel where the actual audio signal is derived from the left channel - the source of the MIX4 Channel Strip is stereo but has been turned into mono (L + R - 3dB) or a MIC signal is assigned that is a mono signal by definition...
  • Page 12: Operation

    A push on the Channel Rotary Knob switches it to the PAN / BALANCE mode. When a mono source - underlined L or R or C - is assigned to the MIX4 Channel Strip it is a PAN function (This might be used when you have say two microphones in an interview situation, with one panned to the left, the other to the right).
  • Page 13 (s. p. 20). Test tone generator : For testing purpose of outgoing lines you can route a 1kHz test tone to the busses of the MIX4 (s. p. 20). The level of that signal can be set from the desktop remote.
  • Page 14: Buttons Of The Mix4

    * off (light out) * light green when the dedicated function is performed The functions of the MIX4 are reached via Setup Buttons listed here. Details for each are further on. <no label> Displays software releases / operator init by pressing <USER> simultaneously <SOURCE>...
  • Page 15: Source> Source Selection

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH <SRCE> Source Selection Here you define the source for the respective Channel Strip of the MIX4. The MIX4 differentiates between : 2-channel sources (L or R underlined in the display at the top of the Strip) stereo sources (without labeling).
  • Page 16 MIX4. The first time you dial up one of these tie line inputs on the Mix4, the display will show both names preset in Setup software and the Channel Button will start blinking green/yellow to show this special situation :...
  • Page 17 Klotz VADIS II In this case, 16 sources for each MIX4, connected to a VADIS system, must be pre-selected in within the “Junger Audio DDE client” (see extra description for VADIS operation). Thus you will get 16 more (external) sources for the MIX4.
  • Page 18 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Important note! When you are selecting an external source for the MIX4 (see above) there are two ways to leave this mode (see 4.1 or 4.2 below) : Turn source selection mode on by pressing the <SRCE> button.
  • Page 19: Bus> Assignment And Bit Transparent Mode

    <BUS> Assignment and Bit Transparent Mode This is where you route the output of a MIX4 Channel Strip to one or more of the possible buses. Possible buses here are the Mix bus, the Hybrid bus (a function to operate a telephone hybrid that also means a Mix Minus or clean feed to that bus) and the Direct Out bus.
  • Page 20: Dsp> Parameter

    PHASE / LOW CUT / EQ 1 to 3 / DE-ESSER / EXPANDER / COMPRESSOR In the Channel Strip displays appear then the parameters of the respective DSP section and their respective values. The Channel Rotary Controls of the other MIX4 Channel Strips change their parameter values accordingly :...
  • Page 21 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Compilation of the DSP processing sections and their parameters as well as their displays: Channel-strip Display 1 line Display 2 line Selection of the DSP section : N (0 to 7) Gain reduction DSP section 0= PHASE, 1=LOWCUT 2=EQ1, 3=EQ2, 4=EQ3 (see display) 5=DE-ESSER, 6=EXPANDER...
  • Page 22: Monitor> Monitoring Feature

    When you get to the one you want, select another button to be programmed or simply press <MON> again. If you dialup an input of MIX4 that is connected to an external router the monitor source selection is performed as explained in section <SOURCE> selection for a Channel Strip.
  • Page 23: Pfl Options

    Possible settings are : -22dFS, -20dBFS, -18dBFS, -15dBFS, -9dBFS, -6dBFS, 0dBFS If you turn the generator on you will monitor it automatically via the monitor section of the MIX4. You can decide now on which bus output the test tone is present. Therefore you must press the respective Bus Button.
  • Page 24: User> Operator Management

    In principle the MIX4 knows 10 Operators and one Guest. After turning power on the device is in Guest mode. If one is a registered Operator one can log in to the MIX4 and will then be forced to authorized himself by a four digit PIN-number.
  • Page 25 Turning the Channel Rotary Knob in channel D selects one of the 8 Snap Shot memories where the actual state of the MIX4 surface (sources of the MIX4 channels, their bus assignments, DSP settings as well as GAIN and PAN / BALANCE) may be stored. Pressing the rotary control D stores the data.
  • Page 26 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Presets : In addition to the Operator specific Snap Shots, there are 100 Presets which are accessible to all Operators in common. These represent audio parameter of a single source which can be loaded into any Channel Strip to make settings for certain narrators available for all Operators, for example.
  • Page 27: Setup Of Mix4

    14 possible local sources. When turning the MIX4 on for the first time it will be started with a set of standard parameters which relate to the hardware configuration and will ensure moderate levels at the analogue outputs.
  • Page 28: Hardware Setup

    “TCP/IP” selects the IP address of the MIX4 one wants to communicate with. If you run the Setup software for the first time you must enter the IP number of the MIX4 you want to talk to. If you control multiple MIX4s a list is kept in the Registry of the MS Windows OS.
  • Page 29: Main Setup

    (pre fader) will be put through to bus output The 4 busses can be sent to the 4 physical (bus) outputs of the MIX4 (AES/EBU, analog, SDI embedded audio see output page for details). For special applications these (Bus) Outputs may carry different signals :...
  • Page 30: Sources Setup

    PFL / MUTE / START / HYBRID DIGITAL pane: There are 4 pairs of AES Digital Inputs to the MIX4 on the main board. Setting options are similar to MIC inputs above with the exception of the Router check boxes Format drop down boxes and: : will put the channel strip for that particular source into stereo mode.
  • Page 31: Outputs Setup

    0dBFS, the level on the analog output will be +22dBu. The Bus Limiter threshold settings (set in the Digital Pane – see above) and the analog output maximum level set in this pane allow you to fit the MIX4 to any requirement for operating level and head room. Examples: If you want a digital level on the bus of -18dBFS to produce an analog output level of +4dBu, then set the Max.
  • Page 32 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Headphones pane Both headphone outputs have independent amplifiers and can be adapted individually by the MIX4 remote to fit the desired listening conditions. The maximum output level can be set to +15 dBu. The signal monitored may be selected “Fixed to” one of the “BUSses” or the “PFL” selector or to ”Follow Monitor Selection”.
  • Page 33: Talkback Setup

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Talkback Setup The MIX4 has 2 Talkback modes. Local pane In daily operation Talkback will probably be one of the two microphone inputs to the Mix 4. But could also be one of the line inputs. The selection is done in the Local pane of this window.
  • Page 34: Tally Setup

    Tally Type FaderStart ButtonStart Event Hybrid Button+FaderStart Finally the triggering source (related to one of the MIX4 inputs) or the triggering event must be selected : Event On Air Talkback Lim A, B, C, D, Lim All USERx button BUSx button A scratchpad for making notes regarding external connections rounds up this set up area.
  • Page 35: Gpi Setup

    Important note! Keep in mind that the GPI inputs are optical couplers (in line with a current source to protect the optical couplers). If the input voltage is less than 3V an internal pull up resistor will keep the MIX4 logic input high, e.g.
  • Page 36: Desktop-Unit Setup

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Desktop-Unit Setup Individual functions can be assigned to most buttons of the MIX4 remote control which often maybe bound up with Tally functions (see Tally page). User Buttons pane The 4 User Buttons can have these functions :...
  • Page 37: Router Setup

    The MIX4 will log in each time one presses the <SRCE> button or one of the User Buttons if router monitor is assigned. If meanwhile a system problem occurred and log in fails for any reason the message : Connect : Error appears in the particular Channel Strip display.
  • Page 38: Operator/Security Setup

    The name of the currently selected Operator will appear in the display of the MIX4. If no PIN is assigned there will be immediate log in for such an operator. Certain functions of the MIX4 can be locked out, preventing their use or operation. These are selected for a given operator using the : Lock Function pane A special function is the initialization of the MIX4.
  • Page 39: About

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Finally a look at the About page. Here you can see the software releases of the components of the MIX4. page...
  • Page 40: Controlling The Mix4 With Sdi Interface Installed

    From the de-embedding side we have access to the 2 pre-selected groups. The decision is made by Setup software (see Source section). For the embedding side one can decide if one wants to embed the MIX4 stereo buses or pairs from the SDI input channels. This is under direct access from the desktop remote unit.
  • Page 41 The SetUp software of the MIX4 shows on the Hardware- and Sources pages, if a SDI interface is installed : With actual firmware the MIX4 can make use of two of these audio groups at a time. This must be set on the Sources page : This setting applies to the de-embedder as well as to the embedder.
  • Page 42 GR1 CH11 GR1 CH34 On the input side one can select the desired channels from the SDI signal for each MIX4 Channel Strip independent from the settings for the embedder: For this one must press the <SRCE> button first and the Channel Button for which one will change the...
  • Page 43 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH The pictures below shows the display for 3push mode : The first push on the Channel Rotary Knob will select the left channel : LEFT of the source GR0 CH34, thus channel 3 / group 0. The second push on the Channel Rotary Knob will select the right channel : RIGHT of the source GR0 CH34,...
  • Page 44 (8 characters for a GroupName and 8 characters for a SourceName). At the same time the number of selectable sources for the MIX4 is limited by the set up functions of the DDE interface to a maximum of 16 and the differentiation between 2 channel and stereo sources will be made here also. Inside the MIX4 sources are always treated as 2ch ones, Therefore a mono source is processed as a ”double mono”...
  • Page 45 MIX4 ID from 1 – 8. It is obvious that it goes hand in hand with a correct IP number and subnet mask for the MIX4 itself as well as the declaration of the VADIS IP number for the MIX4 (see Router Page in SETUp software).
  • Page 46: Setup The Mix4 To Remote Control Mandozzi Router

    First you must go to the Hardware page and perform a “from Device” to load the current settings into the Setup software. You must assign a unique IP address and subnet mask to the MIX4 as well as a gateway address if necessary (pls. contact the system administrator for IP addresses). Such IP configuration will only be valid after a power cycle of the MIX4.
  • Page 47 You may disable a group completely if there is no need for as much as 16 groups for the current application of the MIX4. This also applies to the sources within a group. If there is no need for as much as 8 sources per group you should disable the unused ones.
  • Page 48 If you have set up the sources for the MIX4 you must setup the input configuration. The MIX4 is connected with the router by tie lines. You must tell the MIX4 the output of the Router to which the relevant input is connected.
  • Page 49: Setup The Mix4 To Remote Control Dhd Rm 4200 Router

    Set up the MIX4 to remote control DHD – RM 4200 router functions The procedure to prepare a MIX4 for DHD router remote control is quite simple. Pls. ensure that the MIX4 and the PC, where the Setup software is executed, are connected to the LAN where the DHD router and the PC that holds the CSV type configuration file reside.
  • Page 50 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH If the application port number is different from 2008 that number will appear below the IP number. You must correct it to 2008 for proper operation. Send the Setup “to Device”. Press the “Configuration” soft button on the Router page. This will open a file dialog : From here one must choose the CSV (comma separated) file that contains the actual Device configuration.
  • Page 51 One may disable a group completely if there is no need for as much as 16 groups for the current application of the MIX4. This also applies for the sources within a group. If there is no need for as much as 8 sources per group one can disable the unused ones.
  • Page 52 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Each source for the MIX4 can be selected by a pull down box that opens, if one clicks the triangle soft button in the far left column : One can scroll through that list. The selection is made by clicking on a list entry.
  • Page 53 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH On the Sources page click on the Router check box of the respective input : The following screen will pop up on the Sources page : 10.1 Press the triangle soft button : page...
  • Page 54 10.2 The selection screen below shows up : 10.3 Here one must select the DHD output that is connected with that MIX4 input. It is a good practice to name these tie lines in a way one could easy choose them from this list. The naming is done by aid of the DHD Toolbox (go to the item “DSP frame I/O”).
  • Page 55: Mix4 Operator / Preset & Backup / Restore (Opbr) Tool

    The tool “MIX4Backup.exe” is meant to manage operator profiles and preset data as well as to back up and restore a MIX4 device. After launching the tool you must select between the main functions : Manage / Backup / Restore / Copy : “Mode”...
  • Page 56 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH The details of connections are stored by the registry of the MS Windows™ operating system. If you have lots of connections in use and you would like to transfer such information to a different PC, you must export the registry key which you will find here : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Juenger Audio\SDM4Base\ The example below assumes you are about to mange operator profiles : After you have selected “Operator Profiles”...
  • Page 57 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH The next example shows a list of presets loaded from a device. The entries 1, 3, 4, 5 und 9 have been marked and afterwards moved by <Import> into the “Workspace” : In the “Workspace” the entry number 3 “SM69” is high lighted. The label of the soft button shows now <Edit SM69>.
  • Page 58 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH You must click into a drag label and hold the mouse button down. Now you can change parameters by moving the mouse pointer horizontal. If you click close to the left and right edges inside a drag label, the value jumps to the maximum / minimum of the existing range.
  • Page 59 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH The functions <Backup> and <Restore> allow to store and retransmit operator profiles and presets by a strike without to preview the names and select items. In position „Device“, data of a whole device may be stored as well as restored. This function is from interest for a service case if you must exchange a device.
  • Page 60: Operating Of A Telephone Hybrid Or Isdn Codec With The Mix4

    The first step is to select a Mix4 GPI for signaling an incoming call. The next step is to select a MIX4 Tally output that signal the hybrid to accept the incoming call. On the Desktop-Unit page of the Setup software, a User Button function must be selected to permit direct talking to the hybrid.
  • Page 61 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH An incoming call (signaled by the GPI) will be shown by that Strip’s channel button blinking dark yellow. Pressing that button will take that call by closing the Tally and will activate the PFL function so one can listen to the caller.
  • Page 62: Mix4 Dynamics - The Junger Multiloop

    Principals of Multi-Loop ™ Compressors The Junger Multi-Loop™ also allows adaptive controlling of the parameters of the control loops. The Multi-Loop™ DSP module analyses the structure of the input signal and adjusts the attack and release times automatically to match.
  • Page 63 6 dB below the Threshold level. The limiter of the MIX4 has an adjustable threshold. It defines the trigger point of the limitation and normally is set to 0 dBFS. If this value is lowered, the rotation point of the compression response curve will be moved in parallel..
  • Page 64 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Beside overload free and frequency independent dynamic processing the MIX4 utilizes new filter principles. Dynamic filters only take effect up to a certain defined threshold : Static Filter (Range = -10dB) Dynamic Filter (DE-ESSER) This the DE-ESSER makes use of. Here the adaptive controlling adjusts the Threshold dynamically to the processed signal.
  • Page 65: Level Diagram Of Mix4

    The MIX4 operates at the analog inputs up to a level of +22 dBu. This compares to a digital level of 0 dBFS after A/D conversion. E.g. if an analog level of +6 dBu shall cause a digital level of -9 dBFS, a (digital) gain of 7 dB is necessary.
  • Page 66 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH At the output you can set the maximum analogue level based on 0dBFS. For our example one must set the output to +15dBu. I.e. at 0 position of the channel fader and with a channel gain of 0 dB the operating level at the output will be +6dBu again (incl.
  • Page 67: Pin Assignment Of Mix4 Connectors

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Pin assignment of MIX4 connectors RS232 connector : connector : GPI / TALLY connector : IF 2CH-MIC female 9 pin Sub-D female 26 pin Sub-D female 25 pin Sub-D RS422 TALLY_1a MIC3 + RS232 TALLY_2a MIC3 GND...
  • Page 68 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Pin assignment of MIX4 connectors connector : Analog BUS 1-4 connector : IF AES I/O connector : IF Analog IN female 25-pin Sub-D female 25-pin Sub-D female 25-pin Sub-D CH-8 (R) + BUS+4 CH8+ CH-7 (L) -...
  • Page 69: Mix4 Electrical Specs

    Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH MIX4 Electrical Specs Microphone inputs : 2x XLR Transformer balanced 10kΩ / phantom power 48V Gain Digital gain (0 ..+70dB in 1dB steps) Equivalent input noise @ 200Ω -126dB (RMS) / +10dBu maximum mic input level...
  • Page 70: Warrenty

    WARRANTY AND SERVICE INFORMATION JÜNGER AUDIO-STUDIOTECHNIK GmbH grants a two-year warranty on the Small DeskTop Mixer MIX4 If the unit has to be serviced, please send it, ideally in the original box, to : JÜNGER AUDIO - Studiotechnik GmbH Justus-von-Liebig-Strasse 7...
  • Page 71 SMALL DESKTOP MIXER Type of equipment : Digital Audio Mixer Produkt / Product : MIX4 Das bezeichnete Produkt stimmt mit den Vorschriften folgender EU-Richtlinie(n) überein: The aforementioned product complies with the following Europaen Council Directive(s): 89/336/EWG (geändert durch 91/263/EWG und 92/31/EWG)
  • Page 72 Jünger Audio-Studiotechnik GmbH Justus-von-Liebig-Straße 7 12489 Berlin Germany Tel.: +49 - 30 - 6777 21 - 0 Fax +49 - 30 - 6777 21- 46 e-mail : info@junger-audio.com www.junger-audio.com...

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